Statistical Yearbook of the Mexican Mining, 2013 Edition 2014Magnesium Sulfate and Sodium Sulfate of...

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STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, 2013 2014 EDITION

Transcript of Statistical Yearbook of the Mexican Mining, 2013 Edition 2014Magnesium Sulfate and Sodium Sulfate of...

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    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF

    THE MEXICAN MINING, 2013 2014 EDITION

     

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    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

     

    COPYRIGHT © 2014 

    COPYRIGHTS PROPERTY THE MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GENERAL MINING COORDINATION 

     ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 

     COPYRIGHT AND RELATED RIGHTS, YEAR 2014 NO. 43, JANUARY  ‐  DECEMBER  2013,  IS  AN  ANNUAL  PUBLICATION EDITED  BY  THE MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY, BOULEVARD FELIPE ANGELES S/N, CARR. MEXICO  ‐ PACHUCA KM. 93.50‐4, COL.  VENTA  PRIETA,  PACHUCA, HIDALGO,  C.P.  42080,  TEL. (01771)  711  42  66,  711  42  44,  711  42  20, WWW.SGM.GOB.MX, [email protected].  EDITOR:  MEXICAN  GEOLOGICAL SURVEY.   RESERVATION OF RIGHTS TO USE EXCLUSIVE NO. 04‐2013‐110417582300‐102,  ISSN:  (PENDING), BOTH GRANTED BY THE NATIONAL  INSTITUTE  OF  COPYRIGHT.  RESPONSIBLE  FOR LAST UPDATE OF THIS EDITION, GEOSCIENCE SUBDIRECTORATE, MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, BOULEVARD FELIPE ANGELES S/N,  CARR.  MEXICO  ‐  PACHUCA  KM.  93.50‐4,  COL.  VENTA PRIETA,  PACHUCA,  HIDALGO,  C.P.  42080,  DATE  OF  LAST MODIFICATION, AUGUST 15, 2014.  OPINIONS  EXPRESSED  BY  THE  AUTHORS  NOT  NECESSARILY REFLECT THE POSITION OF EDITOR OF THE PUBLICATION.  PROHIBITED  THE  REPRINT  ALL  THE  DOCUMENTS  AND  IMAGES CONTENT  IN  THIS  PUBLICATION WITHOUT  PERMISSION OF  THE MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY.  

     

    Publication No. 43 ISSN (Pending) 

    MARIO ALFONSO CANTU SUAREZ MINING COORDINATION ACUEDUCTO NO. 4 ESQ. CALLE 14 BIS PISO 4 COL. REFORMA SOCIAL DELEGACIÓN MIGUEL HIDALGO, C.P. 11650, MÉXICO, D.F. TELS.: (01 55) 52 02 73 39 / 52 02 73 45 FAX: (01 55) 52 02 00 16 LUIS RAUL REY JIMENEZ MINING REGULATION DIVISION ACUEDUCTO NO. 4 ESQ. CALLE 14 BIS PISO 3 COL. REFORMA SOCIAL DELEGACIÓN MIGUEL HIDALGO, C.P. 11650, MÉXICO, D.F. TELS.: (01 55) 5729-9100 / 5629-9500 EXTENSIONES: 46101, 46103 Y 46026 JUAN JOSE CAMACHO LOPEZ MINING DEVELOPMENT DIVISION AV. PUENTE DE TECAMACHALCO NO.26, EDIFICIO 3, PISO 1 COL. LOMAS DE CHAPULTEPEC DELEGACIÓN MIGUEL HIDALGO, C.P. 11000, MÉXICO, D.F. TELS.: (01 55) 57 29 94 92 / 57 29 94 93 / 57 29 91 00 - EXT. 46200 ARMANDO PEREZ GEA MINING DEVELOPMENT TRUST AV. PUENTE DE TECAMACHALCO NO. 26 PISO 2 COL. LOMAS DE CHAPULTEPEC DELEGACIÓN MIGUEL HIDALGO, C.P. 11000, MÉXICO, D.F. TEL: (01 55) 52 49 95 00 RAUL CRUZ RIOS MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOSCIENCE SUBDIRECTORATE ANALISIS TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION MINING STATISTICS DEPARTMENT BLVD. FELIPE ÁNGELES S/N CARR. MÉXICO-PACHUCA KM 93.50-4 COL. VENTA PRIETA, C.P. 42080, PACHUCA, Hgo. TELS.: (01 771) 711 4266 / 711 7788 711 4270 / 711 4479 FAX: (01 771) 711 3252

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    MEXICAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

    RAUL CRUZ RIOS, GENERAL DIRECTOR

    PEDRO IGNACIO TERAN CRUZ,

    DIRECTOR OF OPERATION GEOLOGICAL

    HECTOR ALFONSO ALBA INFANTE, DEPUTY DIRECTOR GEOSCIENCE

    BERNARDINO DELGADO GRANADOS,

    TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION MANAGER

    COORDINATION AND EDITING SGM COMPILATION

    TAYDE ADRIANA LOPEZ MENDEZ, HEAD OF DEPARTMENT MINING STATISTICS

    VERONICA C. RIVAS RIOS

    DANIEL N. BETANCOURT HERNANDEZ

    RESPONSIBLE FOR PUBLICATION

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    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

    GENERAL CONTENTS

    Prologue

    ................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Introduction

    .................................................................................................................................................................. 6 Chapter I Summary of Key Indicators of Mining

    ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Chapter II Production Mining - Metallurgical

    ................................................................................................................................................................................... 45 Chapter III External Trade

    ................................................................................................................................................................................. 197 Chapter IV Basic Statistics by Product for Metallic and Nonmetallic Minerals

    ............................................................................................................................................................... 211 Chapter V Steel Industry

    .............................................................................................................................................................. 607 Chapter VI Investment Companies with Participation Foreigners in Mexico

    .............................................................................................................................................................. 621 Annexes

    .............................................................................................................................................................. 627

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    Prologue

    PROMOTE  HIGHER  LEVELS  OF  INVESTMENT  AND  COMPETITIVENESS  IN  THE MINING SECTOR; SEEK  INCREASED FUNDING  IN THE MINING SECTOR AND  ITS VALUE  CHAIN;  ENCOURAGE  THE  DEVELOPMENT  OF  SMALL  AND  MEDIUM MINING  AND  SOCIAL  MINING  AND  MODERNIZE  THE  INSTITUTIONAL 

    REGULATIONS  FOR  THE  SECTOR  AND  IMPROVE  THE  PROCESSES  OF  CARE 

    PROCEDURES RELATED TO MINING, ARE  FOUR OF THE MAJOR OBJECTIVES  IN THE MINING DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM  2013  ‐2018. WILL HAVE A  POSITIVE IMPACT  ON  THE  MINING  INDUSTRY  IN  TERMS  OF  COMMUNICATIONS  AND 

    TRANSPORTATION,  AS  WELL  AS  ANY  REDUCTION  IN  OPERATING  COSTS, INCLUDING  ELECTRICITY  AND  NATURAL  GAS;  SIMILARLY,  CERTAIN AMENDMENTS  TO  THE MINING ACT,  TO  REMOVE  THE  LEGAL  FRAMEWORK, THE RIGHT OF MINING COMPANIES TO EXTRACT GAS. INCLUDES THIS ACTIVITY WILL  BE  REGULATED  UNDER  THE  PROPOSED 

    NEW HYDROCARBONS LAW.  

    THE  PROGRAM  SPECIFICALLY  CONTEMPLATES THE  NEED  FOR  MEXICO  TO  EXPAND  THEIR MARKETS TO PARTICIPATE IN THE EXPLORATION 

    AND EXPLOITATION OF MINERALS USED  IN THE 

    MANUFACTURE  OF  HIGH‐TECH  PRODUCTS,  AS ARE  TITANIUM,  COBALT,  ANTIMONY,  AND,  OF COURSE, LAND RARE, WHICH ARE CONSIDERED THE  MINERAL  OF  THE  FUTURE.  MEXICO  IS  DETERMINED  TO  USE  ITS GEOLOGICAL WEALTH TO ATTRACT MINING  INVESTMENT AND  IMPROVE THE 

    PERFORMANCE OF THIS SECTOR FROM ALL KEY SECTORS. MEXICO RANKED AS THE  FIFTH MOST ATTRACTIVE COUNTRY  TO  INVEST  IN  THE MINING  SECTOR, SECOND ONLY TO AUSTRALIA, CANADA, CHILE AND BRAZIL.  

    IN THE CASE OF PRECIOUS METALS, THE PAST YEAR WAS CHARACTERIZED BY A WEAKNESS  IN  INDUSTRIAL  DEMAND  AND  LOWER  INVESTMENT  DEMAND 

    DUE  TO  THE  RECOVERY  OF  MAJOR  ECONOMIES  GLOBALLY.  IN  2013  THE AVERAGE PRICE OF GOLD WAS 15.4% LOWER THAN  IN THE PREVIOUS YEAR, WITH A LEVEL OF 1411.0 DL / OZ; SILVER HAD AN AVERAGE PRICE OF 23.8 DL / OZ IN 2013, WHICH REPRESENTED A DECREASE OF 23.5% OVER 2012.  

    IT  IS  A  LEADING  PRODUCER  OF  SILVER,  SECOND  BISMUTH,  FLUORITE  AND WOLLASTONITE  THIRD  CELESTITE,  STANDS  OUT  AS  THE  FOURTH  LARGEST PRODUCER  OF  LEAD  AND  CADMIUM;  FIFTH  SITE  IN  THE  PRODUCTION  OF SELENIUM, MOLYBDENUM, AND DIATOMITE; SIXTH IN ZINC; SEVENTH IN SALT 

    PRODUCTION;  GOLD,  BARITE,  GRAPHITE  AND  PLASTER,  RANKING  EIGHTH LARGEST  SITE;  NINTH  IN  THE  PRODUCTION  OF  MANGANESE  AND  TENTH PLACE IN THE WORLD COPPER PRODUCTION.  

    THE VALUE OF NON‐OIL EXTRACTIVE MINING IN 2013 REPRESENTED 1.8% OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) AND THE ACTIVITIES INCLUDED MINERAL PROCESSING  ITS SHARE REACHED 4.9 PERCENT (2). NOTE THAT THE GDP OF THE  SECTOR  RECORDED  AN  ANNUAL  AVERAGE  GROWTH  OF  3.5%  IN  THE PERIOD  2001‐2012, HIGHER  THAN  THE  ECONOMY AS A WHOLE  (2.2%) AND THE HIGHEST LEVEL OF THE PAST THREE DECADES RATE  

    REMEMBER  THAT  THE  EXTRACTIVE  SECTOR  REPRESENTS  A  SIGNIFICANT NUMBER OF PERMANENT JOBS AND THE AVERAGE WAGE IN THIS INDUSTRY IS 

    37%  HIGHER  THAN  THE  NATIONAL AVERAGE.  MEXICOʹS  MINING INDUSTRY HAS DISTINGUISHED ITSELF 

    AS  ONE  OF  THE  MOST  GLOBALLY 

    COMPETITIVE;  FROM  2011  TO  2013, MEXICO WAS  RANKED AS  THE  FIFTH MOST  ATTRACTIVE  COUNTRY  TO 

    INVEST  IN  THE  MINING  SECTOR, SECOND  ONLY  TO  AUSTRALIA, 

    CANADA, CHILE AND BRAZIL.  

    EXPECTATIONS  FOR  DECEMBER  2013  DECREASED  INDICATORS  FOR PRODUCTION, UTILIZATION OF PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, DOMESTIC DEMAND FOR THEIR PRODUCTS, BUSY  STAFF,  INVESTMENT  IN PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND INVENTORIES OF FINISHED GOODS; WHILE FOR EXPORTS WERE BETTER IN THE REPORTED MONTH COMPARED TO THE SAME MONTH A YEAR EARLIER. IN TERMS  OF  EXPECTATIONS  ON  SALES  PRICES  AND  INPUT  PRICES,  THEY RECORDED DECLINES.  

    CGMʹS STRATEGY  IS TO PROMOTE COORDINATION BETWEEN GOVERNMENTS, COMPANIES  AND  COMMUNITIES  DURING  THE  EARLY  STAGES  OF  PROJECTS; PROVIDE  GUIDANCE  FOR  MINING  COMPANIES  TO  COMPLY  WITH 

    ENVIRONMENTAL  REGULATIONS  AND  PROMOTE  NEGOTIATION  BETWEEN 

    COMPANIES  AND  COMMUNITIES  IN  COLLABORATION  WITH  STATE  AND 

    MUNICIPAL AUTHORITIES.

    OUR  COUNTRY  HAS  A  GREAT  GEOLOGICAL  POTENTIAL, VARIED  RESOURCES,  AND  EXCELLENT  DEPOSITS;  WHICH ALLOWED  MOVE  UP  AS  ONE  OF  THE  MOST  IMPORTANT 

    GLOBAL  RANKING AMONG  THE  TOP  TEN  PRODUCING  18 MINERALS ACCORDING TO 2013 DATA PRODUCERS. 

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    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

    Introduction

    The world economy grew 3.0% in 2013 according to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), slightly lower than that recorded the previous year (3.2%) rate. The advanced economies experienced a modest growth rate of 1.3%, marked by a slowdown in the U.S. and negative results in the European Union.

    The mining and metallurgical production was the result of the complex behavior of the different minerals that form, for example in terms concessible minerals, which are minerals that, according to the Mining Law, can only be exploited with permission or concession granted by the Ministry of Economy; such as gold, silver, lead, copper, zinc, coal, coke, iron, manganese, sulfur, barite, kaolin, celestite, diatomite, dolomite, fluorite, feldspar, phosphate, graphite, salt, sodium sulfate, manganese sulfate wollastonite and gypsum, among others.

    Increases were observed in the production of silver, gold and precious metals; Selenium, Molybdenum and Bismuth nonferrous industrial minerals; Manganese, Coke and Iron Ores of Iron and Steel; Dolomite, Kaolin, Celestite, Phosphate, Gypsum, Salt, wollastonite, diatomite, Sulfur, Magnesium Sulfate and Sodium Sulfate of non-metallic minerals. In contrast, decreased production of Cadmium, Lead, Copper and Zinc of Industrial Non Ferrous Metals Like coal, fluorite, graphite, barite, silica and feldspar nonmetallic minerals

    As for non-grantable minerals, which are minerals that, according to the Mining Law do not require a permit from the government to be exploited; are basically used for construction such as sand, marble, volcanic rock and quarry, among others; the Mexican Geological Service, managed to capture more information in different materials so that the production of stone aggregates, clays, sand, calcite, limestone, quarry, gravel, mainly land increased fuller; well this year we fail to capture information basalt, ignimbrite and slate.

    The extraction and processing of silver was conducted in four states, namely: Zacatecas which contributed 39.2%, 17.0% Chihuahua, Durango and Sonora 12.5% 11.5%; while 19.9% was in Coahuila, Guanajuato, State of Mexico and other states.

    As regards the production of lead, excelled that of Zacatecas with 51.7%, 22.4% Chihuahua and Durango with 11.1%; meanwhile, Aguascalientes, Mexico State, San Luis Potosí, Guerrero, Sinaloa and other entities generated 14.8% in 2013.'s copper production took place mainly in Sonora with a share of 76.9%, with 10.5 continuing

    Zacatecas % 5.0% San Luis Potosi and Chihuahua with 3.5 percent. The remaining 4.1% recorded in Guerrero, Queretaro, Estado de Mexico, Durango and others. As for the extraction and processing of zinc, Zacatecas meant 41.6% of the national total, followed by Chihuahua with 19.4%, 10.4 Durango, San Luis Potosi 7.3%, and Mexico, with 6.8 percent. Plug originated 14.5% of aggregate in the states of Aguascalientes, Guerrero, Hidalgo, and Oaxaca, Queretaro Sinaloa way. Coke production achieved in Coahuila de Zaragoza with a contribution of 81.2% and Michoacán de Ocampo with 18.8%. Iron production in the states of Michoacán de Ocampo with 40.3%, Coahuila Colima with 16.6% and 13.9% with; 29.3% was obtained in Durango, Jalisco, Sonora and others.

    Sulfur is produced in the states of Tabasco, Chiapas, Veracruz, Tamaulipas and Nuevo Leon, with 34.7%, 24.2%, 10.8%, 9.9% and 9.6%, respectively; Oaxaca continuing with 4.2%, 3.4% and Hidalgo Guanajuato with 3.1 percent. With respect to fluorite, San Luis Potosi reached 93.8% and Coahuila 6.2% in 2013. Worth noting that among the major metals and minerals exceeding the previous year's

    prices recorded, so that besides this demand was also a contributing factor to strengthen the results of the value of exports of metals and minerals. Other minerals that considered non-grantable (because only the government can exploit) are hydrocarbons (oil) and radioactive minerals (uranium).

    Investments bring long-term projects, the generation of basic infrastructure such as roads, highways, drainage, lighting and social infrastructure and quality housing, schools, sports centers and hospitals. An effort has been made to attract investors from across the globe to bring their capital into Mexico and specifically mining by Canadian companies.

    On the other hand, note that as of December 2013 a total of 266 enterprises with foreign capital registered, operating 870 projects in Mexico. Of the total foreign firms, 185 (69.5%) have their headquarters in Canada, 44 (16.5%) in the United States, 9 in China (3.4%) and 6 (1.7%) in Japan. In addition, they were 4 (1.5%) from Australia, 4 from Korea, 4 in the UK, 2 (0.8%) in Chile and 2 in India and with a company (0.4%) from Belgium, Brazil, Spain, Italy, Luxembourg and Peru.

    The higher gold production was concentrated in Sonora which contributed 30.0% of the national total, 16.5% Zacatecas, Chihuahua 17.5%, 13.5% Durango, Guerrero 9.4% 3.8% San Luis Potosi; while Aguascalientes, Baja California, Guanajuato, Estado de Mexico, Oaxaca, and others jointly produced 7.4 percent.

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    CHAPTER ISUMARY OF BASIC MINING INDICATORS

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    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

    CHAPTER ISUMMARY OF BASIC MINING INDICATORS

    1. World Economic Panorama ............................................................................................................................................................... 12 2. The Mexican Mining Concessionable and Non Concessionable Minerals ............................................................................................................................................................... 3. Domestic Mining Production ............................................................................................................................................................. 4 4. Foreign Trade ............................................................................................................................................................... 5. Investment in Mexican Mining ............................................................................................................................................................... 6. Employment in the Metallurgical Industry, 2009-2013 ............................................................................................................................................................... Statistical Summary 1. Employment in Mining Metallurgical Industry 2009-2013 (Number of people) ................................................................................................................................................................. 22 2. Employment in Mining Metallurgical Industry 2013 (Number of people) ................................................................................................................................................................. 23 3. Participation of States in the value of the National Mineral Production, 2013 (Percentage Share) ................................................................................................................................................................. 24 4. Structure of the National Mining Metallurgical Production, 2013 ................................................................................................................................................................. 25 5. Private Investment Metallurgical Mining Sector 2009-2013 (Millions of dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................. 30 6. Total Production Metallurgical Mining, Metal and Non-Metallic 2009-2013 (Thousands of pesos) ................................................................................................................................................................ 31 7. Total Mineral Production by Federal Entities 2009-2013 (Current Pesos) ................................................................................................................................................................ 32 8. Minera Total Production by Product, 2009-2013 (Current Pesos) ................................................................................................................................................................ 33 9. Volume and Value of Production Mining Metallurgical, by Metallic and Non-Metallic Products, 2011-2013 (Tons current pesos and annual percentage change) ................................................................................................................................................................ 34 10. Exporting Total Mining and Metallic and Non Metallic 2009-2013 (Thousands of dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................ 35 11. Metallurgical Mining Exports 2009-2013 (Current dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................ 36

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    CHAPTER ISUMMARY OF BASIC MINING INDICATORS

    12. Import Total Mining and Metallic and Non Metallic 2009-2013 (Thousands of dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................ 37 13. Metallurgical Mining Imports 2009-2013 (Current dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................ 38 14. Trade Balance Metallurgical Mining, Metal and Non-Metallic 2009-2013 (Thousands of dollars) ................................................................................................................................................................ 39 Graphics 15. Exports of Metallic and Non-Metallic, 2009-2013 16. Imports Metallic and Non Metallic, 2009-2013 ............................................................................................................................................................. 405

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    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

     

     

    During 2013, the budget for global exploration in non-ferrous metals

    was 15.2 billion dollars

    62.7

    56.3

    54.3

    60.7

    81.7100.0

    156.2

    183.3

    169.0

    136.5

    202.3

    229.7

    191.0 182.9

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    1. Global Economy in 2013

    The global economy grew 3.0% in 2013 according to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), slightly lower pace than that recorded the previous year (3.2%). The advanced economies recorded a growth rate of 1.3%, slowdown in United States and negative results in the European Union.

    The emerging and developing economies also recorded a growth rate of 4.7%, which represents three tenths less than in 2012. China however maintained its growth rate, certainly below previous years, but holding a rate of 7.7%.

    Latin America also grew slightly below the year 2012 (3.1%), with a rate of 2.7%. The largest economy in the region, Brazil, reached a rate of 2.3%, which, though twice above the prior rate, continues to set a lower growth rate.

    Trade flows remained at a low growth rate, the volume of world trade grew by 3.0% in 2013 to 2.8% of the 2012. The dynamism limited of commodity demand influenced the downward trend in mineral prices: the index of metal prices during 2013 recorded a decrease of 4.2% over the last year.

    Investment levels in mineral exploration worldwide have already suffered the situation of the global metals market, in 2013 recorded a total of 15.2 billion dollars, a figure which represented a decrease of 29.3% over the last year.

    PRICES INDEX OF THE METALS, 2000-2013

    (2005=100)

     

    Source: International Monetary Fund, 2013.

    10

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    -4.3 -4.8

    1.7

    3.6

    9.9

    -2.8

    10

    -1.7 -1.9

    15.6

    10.5 9.1

    -0.9

    -10

    -5

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013

    Global exploration Spending 2000-2013

    (Billion dollars)

    Source: Metals Economics Group, 2013.

    Latin America remained the main destination for exploration expenditure globally, with a 27%, and Mexico remained at first in the subcontinent as fourth in the world according to Metals Economics Group.

    Source: Metals Economics Group, 2013.

    2. Mexican Mininig Industry

    The international context of the mining industry, characterized by limited demand and a downward trend in the prices of minerals, were decisive in 2013, the non-oil mining recorded negative a growth rate of 0.9%, according to the product gross domestic to constant prices 2008.

    With this, the sector ends three years of expansion, after the global crisis in 2009, also in the result influenced slowdown in the domestic market, as the national economy recorded a growth rate of only 1.1%

    Source: Economic Information Bank (BIE), National Institute of

    Geography and Informatics (INEGI).

    It should be noted however, that the decrease recorded by the sector is the lowest of recent cycles, and growth rates were the highest.

    It was during the first half-year that the sector experienced the greatest difficulties, as in the first and second quarters recorded a negative rate of -2.9 and 3.2 percent. Although negative results were extended to the third quarter, the drop was smaller and as for the last three months of the year the sector output by recording a growth rate of 4.2%.

    2.62.2

    1.9

    2.43.8

    5.1

    7.5

    11.413.2

    7.7

    12.1

    18.2

    21.5

    15.2

    0

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    15

    20

    25

    00 01' 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

    Canada, 13

    Australia, 12

    USA, 7

    Mexico, 6

    Peru, 5Chile, 6China, 4

    Russia, 5

    Brazil, 3

    Congo, 2

    Others, 36

    Investment in exploration by country, 2013

    (Part. %)

    In 2013 the GDP of the Mexican mining sector recorded an annual growth rate of -0.9%.

    Gross Domestic Product Sector Mining (Variation %)

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    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

     

     

    Gold26%

    Silver22%

    Cupper17%

    Zinc4%

    Sand3.5%

    Gravel3%

    Iron3%

    Others21%

    GDP Quarterly Non-oil mining 2013

    (Var. % By quarters)

    Source: Economic Information Bank (BIE), INEGI.

    No doubt 2013 was of crisis for the sector, the impact of the lower metal prices was felt in this and other indicators, other circumstances already mentioned. However, is important to recognize that now has a strong mining sector, consolidated from the extensive and fruitful boom recently completed.

    One of them is precisely to increase production volumes to compensate for losses in value as a result of the drop in prices, strategy played an important role in the recovery in the last quarter of the reporting year.

    3. Mexican Mining Production  

    In 2013, the value of output at current prices, extended Mexican mining reached a total of 262.3 billion pesos (Mmp), amount represents a decrease of 9.9% over the previous year.

    Source: Mexican Geological survey (SGM).

    The main minerals of national production were gold (26.0%), silver (21.6%), copper (17.1%), zinc (4.6%), sand (3.9%), iron (3.0%) and gravel (2.8%), which together accounted for 79% of total value.

    Main Mexican mining products 2013

    The production of metallic minerals recorded a total of 201.4 billions of pesos (Mmp), representing 76.8% of total production and a decrease of 13.4% over the previous year.

    -2.9 -3.2

    -1.8

    4.2

    -4

    -3

    -2

    -1

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    Trim. 1 Trim. 2 Trim. 3 Trim. 4 45.248.8

    66.1 71.8

    100.6113.1 116.9

    133.9

    187.6

    259.5

    291.1

    262.3

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    Mexican Mining Extended Production2002-2013

    (Billions of pesos)

    In 2013, the value of the Mexican mining showed a decrease of 9.9% annual

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    97.9

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    100

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    Tonnes

    Gold Production2001-2013

    4,860.9

    2,300

    2,800

    3,300

    3,800

    4,300

    4,800

    5,300

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013

    Tonnes

    Silver Production2001-2013

    409.2

    220

    240

    260

    280

    300

    320

    340

    360

    380

    400

    420

    440

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013

    Thousand Tonnes

    Copper Production2001-2013

    66.5

    48.3

    29.423.9

    20.6

    11.8

    53.4

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    Sono

    ra

    Zaca

    teca

    s

    Chi

    huah

    ua

    Coa

    huila

    Dur

    ango

    Mic

    hoac

    an

    Oth

    ers

    Mining Production by State 2013(Billion pesos-Concessible Minerals)

    Therefore, production of non-metallic minerals totaled 60.9 billions of pesos (Mmp), with a participation of 23.2% of the total value of mineral production and an increase of 4.2% compared with that of 2012.

    The value of the mining-metallurgical production of minerals concessible, reached a value of 200.9 billions of pesos (Mmp).

    The main producing states of the sector were Sonora with a production value of 66.5 billion of pesos (mmp) and a share 26.2%, with Zacatecas with 48.3 billion of pesos (mmp) and 19.0%; Chihuahua with 29.4 billion of pesos (mmp) and 11.6%; and Coahuila with 23.9 billion of pesos (mmp) and 9.4%. These four entities together contributed 66.2% of the total value of mineral production.

    Source: Ministry of Economy (SE) and National Institute of Statistics and Geography.

    The mining-metallurgical production of gold reach a volume 97,967 kg, that is, 1.4% more than the previous year; however, in terms of value, the precious metals production recorded a decrease of 16.8%.

    The mining-metallurgical production of silver recorded a increase of 8.1% over the previous year, with a volume of 4,860.9 tonnes (t). In contrast, the value of the

    The volume of gold and silver produced rose in 2013, however, the value of production fell

    for the price effect.

    13

  •  

     

    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

     

     

    2.9

    7.5

    00.81.62.43.2

    44.85.66.47.2

    88.89.6

    10.411.2

    12

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013

    Silica Sand and Gypsum Production2001-2012

    Silica Sand Gypsum

    production of this metal showed a decrease of 20.0%.

    The produced copper in 2013 decrease 6.9% over the previous year and amounted 409.2 thousand tonnes, which was accompanied by a decrease of 16.8% as far as refers to the monetary value.

    The national production of lead recorded a decrease of 4.8% as far as refers to the volume with a total of 200.4 thousand tonnes, as to the value, the decrease was 4.0%.

    As for the zinc production, this reached a value of 420.9 thousand tonnes, volume which represented a decrease of 15.8% compared to 2012. The value of this production represented a decrease annual of 19.9%.

    The crisis experienced the sector in 2013 was reflected in a general decline in the value of production of major metals, also including the non-ferrous industrial minerals, molybdenum, selenium, cadmium, bismuth.

    Instead, in terms of volume, the performance was heterogeneous, while some metals the trend was the same, of others increased volume produced to some extent compensated the decline experienced in the monetary value.

    In the group of siderurgical minerals highlighted a increase of the 12.4% in the domestic production of manganese, which located at 211.5 thousand tonnes; which was supported by a increase of 20% in value.

    Also showed a slight increase in the production of Iron pellets, the volumen recorded 8,093.5 thousand tonnes in 2013, 0.6% higher than that recorded the previous year. In terms of the value was showed a difference of only 0.1% compared to what was reached in 2012.

    Therefore, the domestic production of coke recorded an increase of 2.3%, reaching a volume of 2,216.3 thousand tonnes; the coal production, however, recorded a volume of 13,065.3 thousand tonnes, which represented a decrease of 4.3% compared to what was reached in 2012.

    Regarding the group of non-metallic minerals, highlighted the increases recorded in production volume of dolomite sand (314.8%), kaolin (132.4%), celestite (46.7%) and phosphate rock (28.6%).

    Others minerals that presented a positive evolution in volumes of production, although less significant rates, were sulphur, gypsum, wollastonite, salt, diatomite, sodium sulfate and magnesium sulfate.

    Thousand Tonnes

    211.5

    8595

    105115125135145155165175185195205215

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013

    Manganese Production2001-2012

    14

  •  

     

     

     

     

    Precious Metals

    51%

    Industrial Metals

    42%

    Non-MetallicMinerals

    7%

    Exports by Mineral Group 2013 (Participation % of the total value)

    22,720

    18,481

    0

    5,000

    10,000

    15,000

    20,000

    25,000

    2012 2013

    Mining-Metallurgical Exports

    Were presented lower volumes of production in five minerals, graphite, barite, fluorspar, silica sand and feldspar.

    It should be noted that both the siderurgical minerals as the non-metallic minerals showed positive results in the value of production; the first recorded a growth rate of 2.5% from the value of production, 2012, while the amount of non-metallic mineral production increased by 5.1%.

    4. Foreign Trade of Minerals

    In 2013, the total trade of mining-metallurgical products added 26.8 billion dollar, an amount 18.3% lower to 32.8 billion dollar of 2012.

    Exports

    The exports of mining-metallurgical products recorded an amount of 18.5 billion dollar in the year, which presented a decrease of 18.9% with respect to the export sales that was recorded in the previous year.

    Falling metals was determined in the evolution that had the exports during the year. Most affected was the precious metals, whose amount of exports decreased 26.5%. Therefore, the export sales of industrial metals recorded a decline of 10.0%, a decrease of 12.5% in sales of copper, 23.6% lead and 9.0% in zinc exports.

    The group of the precious metals was maintained as the main area of export, sales was increased to 9.4 billion dollars and represented 50.7% to the total.

    Therefore, the industrial metals participated with a proportion of 42.5%, therefore that non-metallic minerals recorded of 6.8% remaining.

    In the case of the non-metallic minerals, showed an increase of 1.3%, highlight the rise in the dimension stones exports (29.4%), cement (16.1%) and natural abrasives (7.4%).

    Million dollar

    Source: Ministry of Economy.

    Source: Ministry of Economy.

    In 2013 the mining exports recorded a decrease of 18.9% to register a value of 18.5 billion dollar.

    15

  •  

     

    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

     

     

    PreciousMet.5%

    Industrial Metals

    65%

    Non-Metallic Min.30%

    Imports by Group of Mineral 2013(Participation % the total value)

    However were observed in several cases of this group a decrease in the exports value in 2013, such as dolomite, feldspar, fluorspar, graphite and among others.

    Imports

    Therefore, with regarding to the imports, recorded a decrease of 17.6% annual and total amount of 8.3 billion dollar.

    The major decrease was presented in the industrial metals group, whose imports, reaching a value of 5,373.4 million dollars, which mean a decline of 21.6% over the last year.

    The sales of non-metallic minerals amounted in 2,494.5 million dollars and recorded a decrease of 9.6% annual.

    Finally, the foreign purchases of precious metals recorded a decrease of 7.3% over 2012, with total amount of 419.5% million dollars.

    By mineral group, the industrial metals represented the 65% of the sales of non-

    metallic minerals amounted in 2,494.5 million dollars and purchases to the foreign of this products; the non-metallic minerals recorded the 30% and the precious metals participated with the 5% remaining.

    Trade Balance

    In 2013 the trade balance mining-metallurgical of the country recorded a trade surplus, with a positive balance equivalent to 10.2 mmd amount that represented a decrease of 19.5% over the last year.

    Source: Ministry of Economy.

    Million Dollars

    10,063

    8,287

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    2012 2013

    Mininig-Metallurgical Imports

    Source: Ministry of Economy.

    Million Dollars

    In 2013 the mining imports recorded a decrease of 1.7% with a value of 8.3 billion dollar.

    16

  •  

     

     

     

     

    12,657

    10,193

    -1,200

    800

    2,800

    4,800

    6,800

    8,800

    10,800

    12,800

    2012 2013

    Balance TradeMining-Metallurgical

    8,955.8

    2,476.1

    -1,238.6-3,000

    -1,000

    1,000

    3,000

    5,000

    7,000

    9,000

    11,000

    13,000

    Precious Met. Industrial Met. Non-Metallic Min.

    Balance Trade by group of mineral 2013

    Highlighting, were the precious metals that recorded the major contribution to this result, this group of minerals represented a positive balance of 8.9 mmd, which meant a decrease of 18.5% compared with reached on the previous year.

    The group of industrial metals also presented a trade surplus, with a

    Balance of 2.5 mmd, which meant a increase of 32.5% over to the recorded in the year 2012.

    Meanwhile, the non-metallic minerals experienced a decrease in its trade surplus, went from of a negative balance of 1.5 mmd in 2012 to 1.2 mmd in 2013.

    Million dollars 

    Source: Ministry of Economy.

    Source: Ministry of Economy.

    Balance Trade Mining-Metallurgical 2009-2013

    (thousands dollar)

    17

  •  

     

    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

     

     

    2,156

    3,656 2,858

    3,316

    5,612

    8,043

    6,576

    -

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    7,000

    8,000

    9,000

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    5. Mining Investment in Mexico In 2013, the investment in the mining sector it estimated reached a total amount of 6,575.8 million dollar (mmd), amount that represented a decrease of 18.2% over the previous year.

    The investment reported by affiliated companies to Mexican Mining Chamber (CAMIMEX) it increased to 5,831.5 mdd, amount that meant a decrease of 18.3% over previous year.

    Of this investment, stressed the allocated to the new projects that was of 2,010 mdd, acquisition of team (1,323 mdd) and exploration (708.7 mdd).

    In as it relates to the investment of the non-affiliated, reached an amount of 744.3 mdd, 17.1% less that in 2012, of which 591.2% million was allocated to assets and 153.1 million for the exploration works.

    On the other hand, to the month December of 2013 it registered a total of 267 companies with foreign investment, operating 870 projects in Mexico. From the total of the foreign companies, 185 (69%) have their headquarters in Canada, 44 (17%) in United States, 9 (3%) in China and 6 (2%) in Japan, besides, is had 4 of the United Kingdom, 4 of Korea, 2 of Chile, 2 of India and with one company in Italy, Belgium, Spain, Brazil, Peru and Luxembourg.

    Regarding of the projects, 363 (73.1%) were in the exploration stage, 94 (10.8%) in production stage and 36 (4.1%) in development stage, besides, there was a 

    total of 104 with postponed activities (19%).

    Notably that approximately 573 (66%) of the projects registered were associated with precious metals, particularly gold and silver; a total of 117 (13%) with polymetallic; others 100 (12%) with copper and 49 (6%) with iron; the remainder with metals and materials as germanium, cobalt, titanium, molybdenum. bismuth, barite and wollastonite, among other, however, in most of the cases are considered these minerals as subproducts or associated with the metallic minerals.

    Million of dollars

    Others24%

    Manteni-miento

    9%

    Explora-ción10%

    Expansion9%

    Adquisición de Equipo

    20%

    New Projects

    30%

    Investment by Destiny, 2013

    Canada, 185, 69%

    USA, 44, 17%

    China, 9, 3%

    Japan, 6, 2% Others, 23,

    9%

    Companies with Investment in the Mining sector by origin country,

    2013

    Fuente: Dirección General de Desarrollo Minero, Secretaría de Economía.

    Source: Mexican Mining Chamber (CAMIMEX) and General Directorate of Mining Development. Ministry of Economy.

    Source: General Directorate of Mining Development. Ministry of Economy.

    18

  •  

     

     

     

     

    Among the main mining projects in development during 2013 there are the applications of Buenavista del Cobre of Grupo Mexico; La India of Agnico Eagle in Sonora for the gold exploitation; the plant of La Herradura and Soledad-Dipolos de Fresnillo PLC in Sonora; San Francisco del Oro of Minera Frisco in Chihuahua and expansion of Concheño and El Coronel also of Minera Frisco, the first in Chihuahua and the second in Zacatecas.

    At December 31st of 2013 were registered a total of 26,002 mining concessions, that cover a surface of 29,746,281.1 hectares (h), Which represent around of 15% of the area of the territory national.

    The 61.4% of the concessions are concentrated in 5 states, namely, Sonora, Durango, Chihuahua, Zacatecas and Coahuila.

    The mining concessions in these states represented the 53.0% of the total surface in the different states of Mexico; highlighting that to nationally the average of area per concession was 1,144 hectares.

     

    212

    115

    9588

    6859

    37

    196

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Projects by State

    Source: General Directorate of Mining Development. Ministry of Economy.

    There are 25 states in Mexico where there are presences of foreign invested companies doing works in mining, concentrating the largest numbers of projects in Sonora with 212, Chihuahua with 15, Durango with 95, Sinaloa with 88, Zacatecas with 68, Jalisco with 59, Guerrero with 37, Oaxaca with 33 and Nayarit with 21.

    Affiliated Companies to CAMIMEX 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Exploration 175 221 413 672 798 708.7 Expansion Projects 1,124 946 707 737 711 584.1 New Projects 351 365 485 1,174 1,767 2,010 Training and Productivity 76 384 65 73 140 69.6 Acquistion of Equipment 835 350 706 1,082 1,723 1,323 Environment 68 63 78 162 116 106.7 Security and Health at work 53 47 63 83 80 54.9 Security - - - - 36 52.2 Support for Communities 40 42 60 89 101 67.7 Maintenance - - - 613 634 400.5 Others 5 - 235 368 1,039 454.4 Subtotal 2,727 2,418 2,802 5,053 7,145 5,832

    Exploration 319 340 250 250 367 153.1 Assets 610 100 264 309 531 591.2 Subtotal 929 440 514 559 898 744.3 Mining total 3,656 2,858 3,316 5,612 8,043 6,576.0

    Investment for the mining-metallurgical sector2008 - 2013 (Million of Dollars)

    Source: Mexican Mining Chamber (CAMIMEX) and General Directorate of Mining Development.

    19

  •  

     

    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

     

     

    332,501 

    0

    50,000

    100,000

    150,000

    200,000

    250,000

    300,000

    350,000

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    Employment in the Mininig Sector(Number of people)

    6. Employment

    In 2013 the employment in Mining-Metallurgical sector had an increase of 1.2% over the previous year, racking up four years of expansion.

    The number of people employed in the mining-metallurgical sector reached a total of 332,501 employees at the end of December 2013, amount that represented 3,946 new jobs compared to 2012. Source: Mexican Social Security Institute, IMSS.

    The employment growth was determined by the branches of metallic minerals and of industrial minerals. In the branch 13 of metallic minerals were created 3,030 jobs; and the branch 34 of basic industries metallic were generated 3,692 new jobs; in the branch 33 of manufacturing based in non-metallic products registered a decrease of 2,747 new jobs..

    Source: Mexican Social Security Institute, IMSS.

    The other branch which contributed, although in lesser extent, to the jobs generation, was the of salt extraction with a total of 19 new jobs, while in the mining of non-metallic minerals was registered a decrease of 48 jobs.

    Source: Mexican Social Security Institute, IMSS.

    In 2013, the main states that created jobs in the mining sector were Nuevo Leon with a participation of 14.8%, Coahuila with 12.1% and Mexico with 8.7%.

    -48

    3,030

    19

    -2,747

    3,692

    -4,000

    -3,000

    -2,000

    -1,000

    0

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    Branch 11 Branch 13 Branch 14 Branch 33 Branch 34

    Employment Created in 2013 by Branch of Activity

    (number of people)

    49

    40

    29

    18 1714 14 14 13 12

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Nue

    vo L

    eon

    Coa

    huila

    Mex

    ico

    Chi

    huah

    ua

    Sono

    ra

    Gua

    naju

    ato

    Dur

    ango

    Jalis

    co

    Vera

    cruz SL

    P

    Empoyment by State 2013(thousand of people)

    People

    20

  •  

     

     

     

     

    STATISTICAL SUMMARY

    21

  •  

     

    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

    Group 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 %

    11 Extraction and processing of mineral coal, graphite and other minerales metallic and non‐metallic 37,892            38,032            39,746            41,400            41,352            ‐0.113 Extraction and processin of metallic minerals 40,463            47,006            57,897            65,545            68,575            4.6

    14 Exploitation of salt 2,011              2,097              2,162              2,244              2,263               0.833 Manufacture of non‐metallic mineral products 119,562         123,259         127,425         130,099         127,352          ‐2.1

    34 Basic metal industries 69,573            73,406            82,492            89,267            92,959            4.1

    Mining Sector 269,501       283,800       309,722         328,555       332,501        1.2

    National Total 13,881,281  14,611,629  15,202,426    15,901,832  16,355,551  2.9

    */Groups: 11 Extraction and processing of mineral coal, graphite ,metallic and non‐metallic minerals; 13 Extraccion ans preocessin of metallic minerals;14 Exploitation of salt, 33 Manufacture of non‐metallic mineral products, basic metal industries 34.Note: Data reported by the IMSS according to the new methodology implemented from 2008, the information is not comparable to statistics reportes in previous years.SOURCE: Membership and Validity Coordination, IMSS, with input from Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.

    1. Employment in Industry Mining and Metallurgy, 2009 ‐ 2013(Numbers of Persons)

    22

  •  

     

     

    Sector Industrial GroupAguascalientes

    Baja California

    BCS Campeche Chiapas Chihuahua Coahuila Colima DF Durango Hidalgo Mexico Guanajuato Guerrero Jalisco Michoacan

    11

    Coal, graphite and Minerals Non Metallic 353                      303            1,675     141               259         609               12,398       292         347       3,224        1,095        1,031               1,956             1,450           1,442        268              

    13 Minerals Metallic 815                      744            893         ‐                    ‐              10,346         5,649         1,944     441       7,655        2,638        1,400               1,101             1,795           1,461        1,853           14 Salt ‐                            15              1,148     ‐                    ‐              ‐                    32               158         ‐            ‐                 ‐                ‐                       ‐                      ‐                    ‐                 ‐                    

    33

    Manufactures of non‐metallic mineral products 2,341                   8,133         866         223               521         3,977           6,070         502         5,306    1,455        5,365        463                  3,552             7,161           17,471      1,003           

    34Basic Metal Industries 1,045                   1,762         12           36                 ‐              3,247           17,141       95           2,916    1,681        5,270        14                    1,437             3,441           9,348        4,509           

    TOTAL 4,554                   10,957      4,594     400               780         18,179         41,290       2,991     9,010   14,015      14,368     2,908              8,046             13,847         29,722      7,633           

    SOURCE: Membership and Validity Coordination, IMSS, with input from Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.

    Sector Industrial GroupMorelos Nayarit

    Nuevo Leon

    Oaxaca Puebla QueretaroQuintana 

    RooSan Luis Potosi

    Sinaloa Sonora Tabasco Tamaulipas Tlaxcala Veracruz Yucatan Zacatecas Total

    11

    Coal, graphite and Minerals Non Metallic 156                      260            3,005     310               1,217     613               402             2,082     758       2,280        397           429                  43                  1,507           1,001        263               41,566    

    13 Minerals Metallic 74                         211            495         959               193         957               ‐                  2,489     1,691    12,242      113           5                       50                  160              33              11,119         69,526    

    14 Salt ‐                            ‐                  ‐              13                 ‐              ‐                    ‐                  ‐              44         252           ‐                88                    ‐                      ‐                    477           ‐                     2,227      

    33

    Manufactures of non‐metallic mineral products 3,391                   444            26,587   857               3,705     4,757           473             4,402     1,478    2,221        727           3,786               5,483             3,778           2,790        726               130,014  

    34Basic Metal Industries 80                         10              20,728   ‐                    1,853     3,561           2                 3,432     193       782           20             3,358               1,099             8,198           177           74                 95,521    

    TOTAL 3,701                   925            50,815   2,139           6,968     9,888           877             12,405   4,164   17,777      1,257       7,666              6,675             13,643         4,478        12,182         338,854  

    SOURCE: Membership and Validity Coordination, IMSS, with input from Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.

    2. Employment Industry in Mining and Metallurgy , 2013

    23

  •  

     

    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

    2013 2012 2011 2010 2009

    Sonora 1 66,554,249          26.2% 27.4                 27.6               22.9               21.8                 Gold, Silver, Copper, Barite, Iron, Graphite, Molybdenum, Wollastonite, GypsumZacatecas 2 48,344,402          19.0% 24.3                 24.9               22.9               18.5                 Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead, ZincChihuahua 3 29,413,187          11.6% 12.3                 11.6               14.0               14.6                 Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, Barite, Kaolin, Dolomite, Iron, Fluorite, Gypsum

    Coahuila 4 23,908,709          9.4% 7.9                   9.0                 11.3               13.4                 Gold, Silver, Barite, Non coking Coal,  Celestite, Coke, Dolomite, Iron, Iron ore pellets, Fluorite, Silica Sand, Gypsum, Sodium Sulphate, Magnisium SulphateDurango 5 20,606,593          8.1% 6.4                   6.1                 5.3                 6.4                    Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, Dolomite, IronMichoacan 6 11,838,823          4.7% 1.4                   1.5                 0.9                 0.6                    Gold, Silver,  Lead, Copper, Kaolin, Coke, Diatomite, Iron, Iron ore pellets, GypsumSan Luis Potosi 7 10,329,146          4.1% 4.9                   5.1                 6.1                 7.1                    Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, Fluorite, Silica Sand, GypsumGuerrero 8 8,839,211            3.5% 4.1                   4.3                 4.7                 4.5                    Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, Iron, GypsumColima 9 6,921,832            2.7% 1.7                   1.7                 2.2                 2.5                    Iron, Iron ore pellets, Salt, GypsumMexico 10 4,395,074            1.7% 1.8                   1.8                 1.9                 2.3                    Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, ZincBaja California Sur 11 3,680,398            1.4% 1.2                   1.2                 2.3                 3.0                    Rock Phosphate, Salt, GypsumGuanajuato 12 3,432,859            1.4% 0.7                   0.5                 0.5                 0.9                    Gold, Silver, Lead, Kaolin, Feldspar, Silica SandOaxaca 13 3,053,917            1.2% 1.4                   0.8                 0.2                 ‐ Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead, Zinc, Iron, SaltAguascalientes 14 2,599,196            1.0% 0.7                   1.0                 1.3                 1.0                    Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, ZincJalisco 15 2,307,030            0.9% 0.3                   0.4                 0.5                 0.5                    Gold, Silver, Copper, Barite, Kaolin, Diatomite, Dolomite, Iron, Feldspar, GypsumSinaloa 16 2,011,133            0.8% 0.6                   0.6                 0.6                 0.4                    Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, IronHidalgo 17 1,542,241            0.6% 0.5                   0.5                 0.8                 0.4                    Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, Kaolin, ManganeseQueretaro 18 1,347,960            0.5% 0.5                   0.4                 0.5                 0.6                    Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Zinc, KaolinVeracruz 19 1,072,240            0.4% 0.4                   0.4                 0.7                 0.9                    Kaolin, Manganese, Salt, Silica Sand,Baja California Norte 20 1,023,286            0.4% 1.4                   0.8                 0.2                 ‐ Gold, Silver, Barite IronNuevo Leon 21 460,661                0.2% 0.2                   0.2                 0.3                 0.4                    Barite, Dolomite, Salt, Silica Sand, GypsumNayarit 22 164,350                0.1% 0.1                   0.1                 0.1                 0.1                    Gold, Silver, KaolinPuebla 23 81,760                  0.0% 0.1                   0.1                 0.1                 0.1                    FeldsparTamaulipas 24 7,287                    0.0% ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ Fosforita

    Total 253,935,544       100%

    SOURCE: Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.

    3. Structure of the National Mineral Production by State, 2013

    StatePosition National 

    Level

    Value of Production 1/(Thousands of Pesos in 2013)

    Main concessible Minerals produced during the perios, grouped in alphabetical order

    Participation in National Total Value (%)

    24

  •  

     

     

    ProductsMining Group

    Production[Tons]

    01. Gold [Kg]A Major Mining 96,710                           98.7      B Medium Mining 1,118                              1.1        C Small Mining 138                                 0.1        

    Total 01. Gold [Kg] 97,967                           100       

    02. Silver [Kg]A Major Mining 4,692,661                      96.5      B Medium Mining 157,833                         3.2        C Small Mining 10,429                           0.2        

    Total 02. Silver [Kg] 4,860,923                      100       

    03. LeadA Major Mining 198,375                         99.0      B Medium Mining 1,776                              0.9        C Small Mining 211                                 0.1        

    Total 03. Lead 200,362                         100       

    04. ZincA Major Mining 418,543                         99.4      B Medium Mining 2,050                              0.5        C Small Mining 322                                 0.1        

    Total 04. Zinc 420,915                         100       

    05. CopperA Major Mining 404,808                         98.9      B Medium Mining 3,803                              0.9        C Small Mining 561                                 0.1        

    Total 05. Copper 409,172                         100       

    4. Structure of the National Mining Production, 2013by Size of Enterprise

    Participation

    [%]

    25

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    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     06. MolybdenumA Major Mining 12,562                           100       B Medium Mining ‐ ‐          C Small Mining ‐ ‐          

    Total 06. Molybdenum 12,562                           100       

    07. CadmiumA Major Mining 1,451                              100       B Medium Mining ‐ ‐          C Small Mining ‐ ‐          

    Total 07. Cadmium 1,451                              100       

    08. IronA Major Mining 15,811,092                   83.9      B Medium Mining 2,624,285                      13.9      C Small Mining 404,197                         2.1        

    Total 08. Iron 18,839,574                   100       

    A Major Mining 8,093,547                      100.0    B Medium Mining ‐C Small Mining ‐

    8,093,547                      100.0    

    10. Non Coking CoalA Major Mining 12,705,662                   97.2      B Medium Mining 41,404                           0.3        C Small Mining 318,287                         2.4        

    Total 10. Non Coking Coal 13,065,353                   100       

    11. ManganeseA Major Mining 211,559                         100       B Medium Mining ‐ ‐          C Small Mining ‐ ‐          

    Total 11. Manganese 211,559                         100       

    12. Coke

    Total 09. Iron ore Pellets

    09. Iron ore Pellets

    26

  •  

     

      A Major Mining 2,128,036                      96.0      B Medium Mining 88,278                           4.0        C Small Mining ‐                                       ‐          

    Total 12. Coke 2,216,314                      100       

    13. BariteA Major Mining ‐                                       ‐          B Medium Mining ‐                                       ‐          C Small Mining 119,402                         100       

    Total 13. Barite 119,402                         100       

    14. SulphurA Major Mining 1,025,841                      100       B Medium Mining ‐                                       ‐          C Small Mining ‐                                       ‐          

    Total 14. Sulphur 1,025,841                      100       

    15. KaolinA Major Mining 361,000                         95.2      B Medium Mining ‐                                       ‐          C Small Mining 18,110                           4.8        

    Total 15. Kaolin 379,110                         100       

    16. CelestiteA Major Mining ‐                                       ‐          B Medium Mining ‐                                       ‐          C Small Mining 67,778                           100       

    Total 16. Celestite 67,778                           100       

    17. DolomiteA Major Mining 4,915,464                      56.1      B Medium Mining 3,450,490                      39.4      C Small Mining 390,531                         4.5        

    Total 17. Dolomite 8,756,485                      100       

    18. FeldsparA Major Mining ‐                                       ‐          

    27

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    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

      B Medium Mining ‐                                       ‐          C Small Mining 164,484                         100.0    

    Total 18. Feldspar 164,484                         100       

    19. FluoriteA Major Mining 1,134,997                      93.8      B Medium Mining ‐                                       ‐          C Small Mining 75,480                           6.2        

    Total 19. Fluorite 1,210,477                      100       

    20. Rock PhosphateA Major Mining 1,756,681                      79.2      B Medium Mining 450,000                         20.3      C Small Mining 10,800                           0.5        

    Total 20.  Rock Phosphate 2,217,481                      100       

    21.GraphiteA Major Mining ‐                                       ‐          B Medium Mining ‐                                       ‐          C Small Mining 7,024                              100       

    Total 21. Graphite 7,024                              100       

    22.SaltA Major Mining 8,008,800                      84.6      B Medium Mining ‐                                       ‐          C Small Mining 1,452,520                      15.4      

    Total 22. Salt 9,461,320                      100       

    23. GypsumA Major Mining 41,000                           0.8        B Medium Mining 1,677,912                      33.0      C Small Mining 3,371,951                      66.2      

    Total 23. Gypsum 5,090,863                      100       

    24. DiatomiteA Major Mining ‐                                       ‐          B Medium Mining 87,223                           99.7      

    28

  •  

     

      C Small Mining 240                                 0.3        Total 24. Diatomite 87,463                           100       

    25. WollastoniteA Major Mining ‐                                       ‐          B Medium Mining 57,302                           100.0    C Small Mining ‐                                       ‐          

    Total 25. Wollastonite 57,302                           100       

    26. Sodium SulphateA Major Mining 641,500                         100       B Medium Mining ‐                                       ‐          C Small Mining ‐                                       ‐          

    Total 26. Sodium Sulphate 641,500                         100       

    27. Magnesium SulphateA Major Mining 45,281                           100       B Medium Mining ‐                                       ‐          C Small Mining ‐                                       ‐          

    Total 27. Magnesium Sulphate 45,281                           100       

    SOURCE: Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.

    29

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    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

    TOTAL 1/ Other  4/

    Year

    Subtotal 2/

    2009 2,858       2,418             221                 385                 1,330             946                            384                    350                                   63                       89                    440                2010 3,316       2,802             413                 485                 772                 707                            65                      706                                   78                       348                 514                2011 5,612       5,053             672                 1,174              810                 737                            73                      1,082                                162                    1,153              559                2012 7,647       6,997             757                 2,083              974                 888                            86                      1,664                                146                    1,373              650                

    2013 e/ 7,647       6,997             757                 2,083              974                 888                            86                      1,664                                146                    1,373              650                

    1/ The sum of the parts may not match the total due to rounding. The figures is calculated by adding the concept of Subtotal and the Other.2/ Refers only to investment companies affiliated with the Mining Chamber of Mexico, CAMIMEX3/ Refers to investment in security, support to communities and others.4/ Refers only to investment companies not affiliated with the Mining Chamber of Mexico, CAMIMEXe/ EstimatedSource: CAMIMEX y DGDM, with input from Directorate General of Mining Regulation, Ministry of Economía.SE.

    Environment Security 3/Expansion Project

    Training and Productivity

    Increasing the capacity and efficiency of operations

    Total

    5. Private Investment in Mining Metallurgy Sector, 2008‐2012(Millions of dollars)

    Acquisition and replacement of 

    equipment

    Subtotal 2/

    New ProjectsExploration

    30

  •  

     

     

    Products                               Total Metallic Non – Metallic

    2009 133,860,431,499           88,758,896,009           45,101,535,491                 2010 187,511,873,971           135,629,633,240         51,882,240,731                 2011 262,290,403,532           207,790,712,631         54,499,690,901                 2012 291,148,862,941           232,713,090,965         58,435,771,976                 

    2013 p/ 263,687,249,345           201,409,321,022         62,277,928,323                 

    p/ Preliminary

    6.‐ Total Mining ‐ Metallurgical Production Metallic and Non – Metallic Minerals, 2009‐2013

    (Thousand of current pesos) 

    Source: Directorate of Control and Strategic Indicators Documentary, Ministry of Economy, National Institute of Statistics and Geography, SHCP, Petroleos Mexicanos and Direct Research.

     ‐

     50,000,000

     100,000,000

     150,000,000

     200,000,000

     250,000,000

     300,000,000

     350,000,000

    2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 p/

    Total Mining ‐ Metallurgical Production

    Non – Metallic Metallic Total

    Thousand of pesos

    31

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    STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE MEXICAN MINING, EDITION

     

    State/Year 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 p/

    Total: 133,860,431,499 187,511,873,971 262,290,403,532 291,148,862,941 263,687,249,345

    Aguascalientes 1,595,907,021                   2,523,608,049                 3,263,565,781                2,679,484,614                  3,314,724,010               Baja California 3,787,832,483                   4,339,546,148                 4,004,833,486                3,933,138,609                  4,825,170,687               Baja California Sur 3,665,799,312                   3,966,684,895                 4,280,203,091                4,432,634,589                  4,514,232,944               Campeche 513,682,875                      557,317,437                    439,089,018                   552,609,783                     485,843,698                  Chiapas 158,325,519                      484,998,475                    691,772,236                   605,031,350                     554,117,585                  Chihuahua 16,982,913,633                 23,444,691,793                 28,252,797,773              35,566,262,470                29,763,792,988             Coahuila 11,062,922,162                 13,086,476,235                 15,369,819,070              13,199,376,734                12,336,147,519             Colima 2,022,332,727                   2,481,012,203                 2,487,975,903                2,291,473,267                  1,884,316,066               Distrito Federal ‐                                      ‐                                    220,408,660                   218,038,999                     191,931,009                  Durango 7,674,824,198                   11,332,437,707                 17,208,064,394              20,209,269,630                22,302,267,166             Guanajuato 1,506,557,326                   1,449,942,109                 1,646,580,805                2,457,622,833                  4,190,818,513               Guerrero 5,336,284,543                   7,816,840,514                 10,562,460,317              11,309,253,677                9,188,390,144               Hidalgo 2,877,066,084                   3,736,080,335                 3,906,218,224                4,719,945,371                  4,497,316,173               Jalisco 1,854,711,889                   3,183,763,130                 3,191,834,186                3,903,706,493                  3,504,092,257               Mexico 5,680,729,320                   6,138,791,153                 7,110,850,189                8,631,553,192                  7,281,382,876               Michoacan 1,268,638,774                   1,864,393,660                 2,065,664,351                2,672,953,500                  3,876,900,016               Morelos 525,130,978                      621,215,732                    666,361,655                   620,461,840                     539,464,744                  Nayarit 257,597,987                      232,525,984                    232,796,031                   294,504,725                     265,488,850                  Nuevo Leon 1,600,800,879                   1,574,183,194                 1,537,662,514                2,932,176,597                  3,530,826,558               Oaxaca 798,040,898                      1,061,931,058                 2,925,489,374                4,666,879,632                  4,136,350,407               Puebla 2,020,108,175                   2,234,385,871                 2,011,637,459                2,458,395,433                  2,420,462,546               Queretaro 1,423,661,161                   1,470,428,242                 1,920,927,843                2,044,861,604                  2,807,332,137               Quintana Roo 408,165,793                      423,659,152                    440,132,952                   434,636,618                     449,719,040                  San Luis Potosi 10,779,307,946                 12,441,696,676                 14,338,115,378              15,077,553,749                12,622,388,784             Sinaloa 1,944,462,691                   2,103,556,658                 4,185,044,041                4,547,338,325                  5,255,353,361               Sonora 24,395,709,924                 37,366,247,969                 65,744,733,572              72,461,989,648                66,618,953,015             Tabasco 383,255,347                      1,100,057,450                 1,192,547,351                1,040,485,515                  1,771,417,264               Tamaulipas 212,985,068                      279,557,269                    386,607,709                   416,136,362                     397,898,466                  Tlaxcala 90,831,880                        163,581,294                    141,793,425                   157,075,269                     160,300,460                  Veracruz 1,656,042,888                   2,875,490,011                 2,275,527,640                2,710,810,232                  2,651,639,032               Yucatan 129,929,804                      134,422,875                    273,535,794                   288,912,344                     249,408,540                  Zacatecas 21,245,872,217                 37,022,350,692                 59,315,353,310              63,614,289,936                47,098,802,489             

    p/ Preliminary DataSource: Directorate of Control and Strategic Indicators Documentary, Ministry of Economy, National Institute of Statistics and Geography, SHCP, Petróleos Mexicanos and Direct Research

    7.‐ Total Mining Production by State, 2009‐2013(Current pesos)

    32

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    Products 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 p/

    Total: 133,860,431,499     187,511,873,971     262,290,403,532     291,148,862,941     263,687,249,345    

    Metallic: 88,758,896,009       135,629,633,240     207,790,712,631     232,713,090,965     201,409,321,022    

    Aluminum 1 / 1,300,000                  1,430,561                  981,273                     6,968,947                  ‐                             Antimony 4,406,300                  8,254,900                  848,200                     ‐                              ‐                             Bismuth 183,733,909             214,889,400             287,301,800             233,442,400             187,789,420            Cadmium 57,943,000               71,583,000               50,914,300               39,276,100               35,676,115              Copper 16,590,304,800       25,802,463,379       48,079,187,715       52,294,997,283       44,846,653,224      Gold 26,422,111,300       39,660,882,800       56,086,974,909       72,598,809,440       68,321,983,402      Iron 4,884,608,700          7,087,859,800          7,078,420,903          8,702,726,800          8,710,339,800         Lead 3,344,624,400          5,233,067,600          6,633,494,403          6,463,618,603          6,203,104,772         Manganese 370,262,500             730,535,700             518,525,700             537,787,800             645,198,562            Molybdenum 3,293,275,300          4,716,224,800          4,498,101,000          4,174,350,500          3,633,57