Statistical Review of World Energy Full Report 2012

BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2012

BP Statistical Review of World Energy June 2012

This workbook contains information presented in the 2012BP Statistical Review of World Energy, which can be found on theinternet at:

Please use the contents or the tabs at the bottom to navigate between the tables.

http://www.bp.com/statisticalreview

Oil: Proved reservesOil: Proved reserves - barrels (from 1980)Oil: Production – barrels (from 1965)Oil: Production – tonnes (from 1965)Oil: Consumption – barrels (from 1965)Oil: Consumption – tonnes (from 1965)Oil: Regional consumption – by product group (from 1965)Oil: Spot crude prices Oil: Crude prices since 1861Oil: Refinery capacities (from 1965)Oil: Refinery throughputs (from 1980)Oil: Regional refining margins (from 1992)Oil: Trade movements (from 1980)Oil: Inter-area movements Oil: Imports and exports

Gas: Proved reservesGas: Proved reserves - bcm (from 1980)Gas: Production – bcm (from 1970)Gas: Production – bcf (from 1970)Gas: Production – Mtoe (from 1970)Gas: Consumption – bcm (from 1965)Gas: Consumption – bcf (from 1965)Gas: Consumption – Mtoe (from 1965)Gas: Trade movements pipelineGas: Trade movements LNGGas: Trade 2010-2011Gas: Prices

Coal: ReservesCoal: PricesCoal: Production - tonnes (from 1981)Coal: Production - Mtoe (from 1981)Coal: Consumption - Mtoe (from 1965)

Nuclear Energy – Consumption TWh (from 1965)Nuclear Energy – Consumption Mtoe (from 1965)Hydroelectricity – Consumption TWh (from 1965)Hydroelectricity – Consumption Mtoe (from 1965)

Renewables - Other renewables consumption Mtoe (from 1990)Renewables - Other renewables consumption Twh (from 1990)Renewables - Solar consumption - TWh (from 1990)Renewables - Wind consumption TWh - (from 1990)Renewables - Geothermal, Biomass and Other TWh - (from 1990)Renewables - Biofuels production - barrels (from 1990)Renewables - Biofuels production - Ktoe (from 1990)

Primary Energy: Consumption Mtoe (from 1965)

Primary Energy: Consumption by fuel type Mtoe

Electricity Generation TWh (from 1985)

Carbon Dioxide Emissions

Renewable Energy - Geothermal (Installed capacity)Renewable Energy - Solar (Installed capacity)Renewable Energy - Wind (Installed capacity)

Approximate conversion factors

Definitions

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Oil: Proved reserves at end 1991 at end 2001 2010 at end 2011

Thousand Thousand Thousand Thousand Thousand

million million million million million Share R/P

barrels barrels barrels tonnes barrels of total ratio

US 32.1 30.4 30.9 3.7 30.9 1.9% 10.8

Canada 40.1 180.9 175.2 28.2 175.2 10.6% *

Mexico 50.9 18.8 11.7 1.6 11.4 0.7% 10.6

Total North America 123.2 230.1 217.8 33.5 217.5 13.2% 41.7

Argentina 1.7 2.9 2.5 0.3 2.5 0.2% 11.4

Brazil 4.8 8.5 14.2 2.2 15.1 0.9% 18.8

Colombia 1.9 1.8 1.9 0.3 2.0 0.1% 5.9

Ecuador 1.5 4.6 6.2 0.9 6.2 0.4% 33.2

Peru 0.8 1.0 1.2 0.2 1.2 0.1% 22.2

Trinidad & Tobago 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.1% 16.7

Venezuela 62.6 77.7 296.5 46.3 296.5 17.9% *

Other S. & Cent. America 0.6 1.4 1.3 0.2 1.1 0.1% 22.1

Total S. & Cent. America 74.6 98.8 324.7 50.5 325.4 19.7% *

Azerbaijan n/a 1.2 7.0 1.0 7.0 0.4% 20.6

Denmark 0.6 1.3 0.9 0.1 0.8 w 10.0

Italy 0.8 0.8 1.4 0.2 1.4 0.1% 34.3

Kazakhstan n/a 5.4 30.0 3.9 30.0 1.8% 44.7

Norway 8.8 11.6 6.8 0.8 6.9 0.4% 9.2

Romania 1.5 1.2 0.6 0.1 0.6 w 18.7

Russian Federation n/a 73.0 86.6 12.1 88.2 5.3% 23.5

Turkmenistan n/a 0.5 0.6 0.1 0.6 w 7.6

United Kingdom 4.2 4.5 2.8 0.4 2.8 0.2% 7.0

Uzbekistan n/a 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.6 w 18.9

Other Europe & Eurasia 60.9 2.2 2.2 0.3 2.2 0.1% 15.2

Total Europe & Eurasia 76.8 102.4 139.5 19.0 141.1 8.5% 22.3

Iran 92.9 99.1 151.2 20.8 151.2 9.1% 95.8

Iraq 100.0 115.0 115.0 19.3 143.1 8.7% *

Kuwait 96.5 96.5 101.5 14.0 101.5 6.1% 97.0

Oman 4.3 5.9 5.5 0.7 5.5 0.3% 16.9

Qatar 3.0 16.8 24.7 3.2 24.7 1.5% 39.3

Saudi Arabia 260.9 262.7 264.5 36.5 265.4 16.1% 65.2

Syria 3.0 2.3 2.5 0.3 2.5 0.2% 20.6

United Arab Emirates 98.1 97.8 97.8 13.0 97.8 5.9% 80.7

Yemen 2.0 2.4 2.7 0.3 2.7 0.2% 32.0

Other Middle East 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.7 w 37.1

Total Middle East 660.8 698.7 765.6 108.2 795.0 48.1% 78.7

Algeria 9.2 11.3 12.2 1.5 12.2 0.7% 19.3

Angola 1.4 6.5 13.5 1.8 13.5 0.8% 21.2

Chad - 0.9 1.5 0.2 1.5 0.1% 36.1

Rep. of Congo (Brazzaville) 0.7 1.6 1.9 0.3 1.9 0.1% 18.0

Egypt 3.5 3.7 4.5 0.6 4.3 0.3% 16.0

Equatorial Guinea 0.3 1.1 1.7 0.2 1.7 0.1% 18.5

Gabon 0.9 2.4 3.7 0.5 3.7 0.2% 41.2

Libya 22.8 36.0 47.1 6.1 47.1 2.9% *

Nigeria 20.0 31.5 37.2 5.0 37.2 2.3% 41.5

Sudan 0.3 0.7 6.7 0.9 6.7 0.4% 40.5

Tunisia 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.4 w 15.0

Other Africa 0.8 0.6 2.3 0.3 2.2 0.1% 27.0

Total Africa 60.4 96.8 132.7 17.6 132.4 8.0% 41.2

Australia 3.2 5.0 3.8 0.4 3.9 0.2% 21.9

Brunei 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.1 1.1 0.1% 18.2

China 15.5 15.4 14.8 2.0 14.7 0.9% 9.9

India 6.1 5.5 5.8 0.8 5.7 0.3% 18.2

Indonesia 5.9 5.1 4.2 0.6 4.0 0.2% 11.8

Malaysia 3.7 4.5 5.9 0.8 5.9 0.4% 28.0

Thailand 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.4 w 3.5

Vietnam 0.2 2.2 4.4 0.6 4.4 0.3% 36.7

Other Asia Pacific 0.9 1.1 1.2 0.1 1.1 0.1% 10.4

Total Asia Pacific 37.0 40.5 41.7 5.5 41.3 2.5% 14.0

Total World 1032.7 1267.4 1622.1 234.3 1652.6 100.0% 54.2

of which: OECD 142.7 254.8 235.0 35.7 234.7 14.2% 34.7

Non-OECD 890.1 1012.6 1387.1 198.6 1417.9 85.8% 59.7

OPEC 769.0 855.5 1167.3 168.4 1196.3 72.4% 91.5

Non-OPEC £ 204.7 330.4 329.4 48.7 329.4 19.9% 26.3

European Union # 8.3 8.8 6.8 0.9 6.7 0.4% 10.8

Former Soviet Union 59.0 81.4 125.4 17.2 126.9 7.7% 25.8

Canadian oil sands: Total 32.4 174.7 169.2 27.5 169.2

of which: Under active development 3.2 11.5 25.9 4.2 25.9

Venezuela: Orinoco Belt - - 220.0 35.3 220.0

* More than 100 years.

^ Less than 0.05.

£ Excludes Former Soviet Union.

# Excludes Lithuania and Slovenia in 1991.

be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions.

that those remaining reserves would last if production were to continue at that rate.

Gas Journal and an independent estimate of Russian and Chinese reserves based on information in the public domain. Canadian oil sands 'under active development'

are an official estimate. Venezuelan Orinoco Belt reserves are based on the OPEC Secretariat and government announcements.

Reserves include gas condensate and natural gas liquids (NGLs) as well as crude oil.

Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand million barrels figures.

w Less than 0.05%.

�'Remaining established reserves' less reserves 'under active development'.

Notes: Proved reserves of oil - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certainty can

Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of time

Source of data - The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources, third-party data from the OPEC Secretariat, World Oil, Oil &

Oil: Proved reserves Change 20112011 over share

Thousand million barrels 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 36.5 36.5 35.1 35.6 36.1 36.4 35.1 35.4 35.1 34.3 33.8 32.1 31.2 30.2 29.6 29.8 29.8 30.5 28.6 29.7 30.4 30.4 30.7 29.4 29.3 29.9 29.4 30.5 28.4 30.9 30.9 30.9 - 1.9%Canada 39.5 40.2 40.3 40.5 40.5 40.9 41.1 41.2 41.5 41.3 40.3 40.1 39.6 39.5 48.1 48.4 48.9 48.8 49.8 181.6 181.5 180.9 180.4 180.4 180.0 180.5 179.8 178.8 176.3 175.9 175.2 175.2 - 10.6%Mexico 47.2 57.0 57.0 57.1 56.4 55.6 54.9 54.1 53.0 52.0 51.3 50.9 51.2 50.8 49.8 48.8 48.5 47.8 21.6 21.5 20.2 18.8 17.2 16.0 14.8 13.7 12.8 12.2 11.9 11.9 11.7 11.4 -2.5% 0.7%Total North America 123.3 133.7 132.4 133.2 133.0 132.9 131.0 130.7 129.5 127.5 125.4 123.2 122.1 120.5 127.6 126.9 127.3 127.1 100.0 232.8 232.1 230.1 228.3 225.8 224.1 224.1 222.1 221.5 216.5 218.6 217.8 217.5 -0.1% 13.2%

Argentina 2.5 2.2 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 - 0.2%Brazil 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.8 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.4 6.2 6.7 7.1 7.4 8.2 8.5 8.5 9.8 10.6 11.2 11.8 12.2 12.6 12.8 12.9 14.2 15.1 5.6% 0.9%Colombia 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.1 1.2 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.0 4.6% 0.1%Ecuador 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 3.2 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.7 4.1 4.4 4.6 4.6 5.1 5.1 5.1 4.9 4.5 4.0 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.2 - 0.4%Peru 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 - 0.1%Trinidad & Tobago 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 - 0.1%Venezuela 19.5 19.9 24.9 25.9 28.0 54.5 55.5 58.1 58.5 59.0 60.1 62.6 63.3 64.4 64.9 66.3 72.7 74.9 76.1 76.8 76.8 77.7 77.3 77.2 79.7 80.0 87.3 99.4 172.3 211.2 296.5 296.5 - 17.9%Other S. & Cent. America 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.1 -19.6% 0.1%Total S. & Cent. America 26.7 27.2 32.3 33.4 36.3 62.9 64.6 68.1 69.2 69.5 71.5 74.6 78.8 80.7 81.5 83.7 90.7 93.4 95.6 97.8 97.9 98.8 100.1 100.2 103.2 103.4 111.4 123.5 198.9 237.5 324.7 325.4 0.2% 19.7%

Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 - 0.4%Denmark 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 -9.1% wItaly 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.4 -2.8% 0.1%Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 - 1.8%Norway 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.9 5.0 5.9 6.5 6.6 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9.7 9.6 9.7 10.8 11.7 12.0 11.7 10.9 11.4 11.6 10.4 10.1 9.7 9.7 8.5 8.2 7.5 7.1 6.8 6.9 1.7% 0.4%Romania 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 - wRussian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 63.3 67.9 68.5 73.0 76.6 79.1 78.8 80.2 81.5 83.2 83.3 83.9 86.6 88.2 1.8% 5.3%Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 - wUnited Kingdom 8.4 7.9 7.5 6.9 6.0 5.6 5.3 5.2 4.3 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.5 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.1 2.8 2.8 2.8 - 0.2%Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 - wOther Europe & Eurasia 69.3 65.2 65.3 65.3 65.2 65.2 63.3 61.2 61.2 60.5 60.4 60.9 61.3 61.8 62.3 62.8 63.5 68.0 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.2 0.7% 0.1%Total Europe & Eurasia 83.6 78.8 78.3 79.4 78.8 79.3 77.5 75.3 76.2 75.4 75.9 76.8 78.3 78.3 78.8 80.9 82.8 88.0 92.9 96.9 97.7 102.4 109.9 115.6 114.5 115.7 115.5 137.5 136.5 136.8 139.5 141.1 1.1% 8.5%

Iran 58.3 57.0 56.1 55.3 58.9 59.0 92.9 92.9 92.9 92.9 92.8 92.9 92.9 92.9 94.3 93.7 92.6 92.6 93.7 93.1 99.5 99.1 130.7 133.3 132.7 137.5 138.4 138.2 137.6 137.0 151.2 151.2 - 9.1%Iraq 30.0 32.0 59.0 65.0 65.0 65.0 72.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 112.0 112.5 112.5 112.5 112.5 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 143.1 24.4% 8.7%Kuwait 67.9 67.7 67.2 67.0 92.7 92.5 94.5 94.5 94.5 97.1 97.0 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 96.5 99.0 101.5 101.5 101.5 101.5 101.5 101.5 101.5 101.5 - 6.1%Oman 2.5 2.9 3.4 3.5 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.7 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 - 0.3%Qatar 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.7 12.5 13.5 13.1 16.9 16.8 27.6 27.0 26.9 27.9 27.4 27.3 26.8 25.9 24.7 24.7 - 1.5%Saudi Arabia 168.0 167.9 165.5 168.8 171.7 171.5 169.7 169.6 255.0 260.0 260.3 260.9 261.2 261.4 261.4 261.5 261.4 261.5 261.5 262.8 262.8 262.7 262.8 262.7 264.3 264.2 264.3 264.2 264.1 264.6 264.5 265.4 0.3% 16.1%Syria 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 - 0.2%United Arab Emirates 30.4 32.2 32.4 32.3 32.5 33.0 97.2 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 97.8 - 5.9%Yemen - - - - - 0.5 0.5 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 - 0.2%Other Middle East 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.7 135.4% wTotal Middle East 362.4 365.3 388.9 396.9 430.8 431.7 537.1 566.6 653.0 661.0 659.6 660.8 661.6 661.9 663.6 663.3 674.0 683.2 685.2 685.8 696.7 698.7 741.3 745.7 750.1 755.5 755.9 754.9 753.7 752.8 765.6 795.0 3.8% 48.1%

Algeria 8.2 8.1 9.4 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.6 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 10.0 10.0 10.8 11.2 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.8 11.8 12.3 12.3 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.2 - 0.7%Angola 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.0 1.4 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.9 3.0 3.1 3.7 3.9 4.0 5.1 6.0 6.5 8.9 8.8 9.0 9.0 9.0 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 - 0.8%Chad - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 - 0.1%Rep. of Congo (Brazzaville) 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 - 0.1%Egypt 2.9 3.5 3.7 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.3 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.3 -4.4% 0.3%Equatorial Guinea - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 - 0.1%Gabon 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 1.4 1.5 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.2 3.2 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 - 0.2%Libya 20.3 22.6 22.2 21.8 21.4 21.3 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 22.8 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 36.0 36.0 36.0 39.1 39.1 41.5 41.5 43.7 44.3 46.4 47.1 47.1 w 2.9%Nigeria 16.7 16.5 16.8 16.5 16.6 16.6 16.1 16.0 16.0 16.0 17.1 20.0 21.0 21.0 21.0 20.8 20.8 20.8 22.5 29.0 29.0 31.5 34.3 35.3 35.9 36.2 37.2 37.2 37.2 37.2 37.2 37.2 - 2.3%Sudan - 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.7 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 - 0.4%Tunisia 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 - wOther Africa 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 2.3 2.2 -3.5% 0.1%Total Africa 53.4 56.3 58.3 58.0 57.8 57.0 58.0 58.7 59.0 59.1 58.7 60.4 61.1 61.2 65.0 72.0 74.9 75.3 77.2 84.7 93.4 96.8 101.7 112.3 113.7 117.6 118.9 126.9 128.1 130.3 132.7 132.4 -0.2% 8.0%

Australia 2.1 2.6 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.8 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.8 4.7 4.9 5.0 4.6 3.7 3.9 3.7 3.5 3.4 4.2 4.1 3.8 3.9 1.1% 0.2%Brunei 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 - 0.1%China 13.4 13.3 13.3 14.9 16.4 17.1 17.2 17.4 17.3 16.1 16.0 15.5 15.2 16.4 16.3 16.4 16.4 17.0 17.4 15.1 15.2 15.4 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.6 15.6 15.5 14.8 14.8 14.8 14.7 -0.5% 0.9%India 2.8 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.8 4.6 4.4 4.5 4.3 5.6 6.1 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.0 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.7 -2.2% 0.3%Indonesia 11.6 11.0 10.5 10.1 9.6 9.2 9.0 9.0 9.0 5.1 5.4 5.9 5.6 5.2 5.0 5.0 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.1 4.7 4.7 4.3 4.2 4.4 4.0 3.7 4.3 4.2 4.0 -4.5% 0.2%Malaysia 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.9 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.7 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.0 4.7 5.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.9 5.9 5.9 - 0.4%Thailand ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 - wVietnam - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.4 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.4 - 0.3%Other Asia Pacific 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 -7.4% 0.1%Total Asia Pacific 33.9 35.3 35.4 36.3 37.9 38.7 39.5 39.6 39.6 34.7 36.3 37.0 37.7 38.7 39.2 39.3 38.9 40.4 42.0 39.9 40.1 40.5 40.6 40.5 40.6 40.7 40.8 40.2 41.8 42.2 41.7 41.3 -1.1% 2.5%

Total World 683.4 696.5 725.6 737.3 774.5 802.6 907.7 939.0 1026.7 1027.3 1027.5 1032.7 1039.4 1041.3 1055.6 1066.1 1088.6 1107.4 1092.9 1237.9 1257.9 1267.4 1321.9 1340.0 1346.2 1357.0 1364.5 1404.5 1475.4 1518.2 1622.1 1652.6 1.9% 100.0%of which: OECD 141.0 151.3 150.0 150.5 149.8 150.2 149.0 148.7 148.8 146.4 144.5 142.7 142.7 140.8 148.4 149.2 151.0 151.6 124.7 256.6 256.5 254.8 251.2 247.5 245.2 244.7 241.0 239.8 234.4 236.0 235.0 234.7 -0.1% 14.2% Non-OECD 542.4 545.2 575.6 586.8 624.7 652.4 758.7 790.3 877.9 880.9 883.0 890.1 896.7 900.5 907.2 916.8 937.6 955.8 968.2 981.3 1001.4 1012.6 1070.8 1092.5 1101.0 1112.3 1123.5 1164.8 1241.0 1282.2 1387.1 1417.9 2.2% 85.8% OPEC 425.4 429.3 459.2 467.8 503.7 529.8 636.7 668.6 755.0 763.2 763.4 769.0 772.7 774.9 778.9 786.6 805.0 817.5 823.1 831.9 849.7 855.5 903.3 912.1 918.8 927.8 936.1 954.0 1028.8 1068.6 1167.3 1196.3 2.5% 72.4% Non-OPEC £ 191.0 204.2 203.4 206.5 207.8 209.8 210.0 211.4 212.7 205.5 205.7 204.7 207.2 206.3 216.0 218.2 221.7 223.4 198.0 329.6 331.4 330.4 327.8 331.1 330.8 331.2 329.0 328.5 324.4 326.9 329.4 329.4 w 19.9% European Union # 11.8 11.0 10.7 10.7 10.0 9.6 9.3 9.0 8.3 7.7 8.1 8.3 8.3 8.0 7.8 8.2 8.6 8.8 8.9 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.0 7.9 7.5 7.3 6.9 6.7 6.1 6.4 6.8 6.7 -1.6% 0.4% Former Soviet Union 67.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 61.0 59.0 59.0 58.5 58.4 59.0 59.6 60.1 60.7 61.3 61.9 66.5 71.7 76.3 76.9 81.4 90.8 96.9 96.6 98.1 99.4 122.1 122.2 122.7 125.4 126.9 1.2% 7.7%Canadian oil sands: Total 32.3 32.3 32.6 32.8 33.0 33.2 33.0 33.1 33.1 33.1 32.4 32.4 32.4 32.3 41.3 41.5 42.1 42.0 43.1 175.2 174.9 174.7 174.4 174.4 174.0 173.6 173.1 172.6 170.3 169.8 169.2 169.2of which: Under active development - - - 2.0 2.1 2.2 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.9 8.4 11.9 11.7 11.5 11.6 10.8 10.4 10.2 21.0 22.0 27.0 26.5 25.9 25.9Venezuela: Orinoco Belt - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7.6 20.0 94.2 133.4 220.0 220.0

^ Less than 0.05.

n/a not available. £ Excludes Former Soviet Union.

indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of time that those remaining reserves would last if production were to continue at that rate.

Gas Journal and an independent estimate of Russian and Chinese reserves based on information in the public domain. Canadian oil sands 'under active development'are an official estimate. Venezuelan Orinoco Belt reserves are based on the OPEC Secretariat and government announcements.Reserves include gas condensate and natural gas liquids (NGLs) as well as crude oil.Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand million barrels figures.

w Less than 0.05%.

� 'Remaining established reserves', less reserves 'under active development'.Notes: Proved reserves of oil - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information

Source of data - The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources, third-party data from the OPEC Secretariat, World Oil, Oil &

Oil: Production * Change 20112011 over share

Thousand barrels daily 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 9014 9579 10219 10600 10828 11297 11156 11185 10946 10461 10008 9736 9863 10274 10136 10170 10181 10199 10247 10509 10580 10231 9944 9765 9159 8914 9076 8868 8583 8389 8322 8295 8269 8011 7731 7733 7669 7626 7400 7228 6895 6841 6847 6734 7270 7555 7841 3.6% 8.8%Canada 920 1012 1106 1194 1306 1473 1582 1829 2114 1993 1735 1598 1608 1597 1835 1764 1610 1590 1661 1775 1813 1805 1909 2002 1961 1968 1984 2066 2189 2281 2402 2480 2588 2672 2604 2721 2677 2858 3004 3085 3041 3208 3305 3223 3222 3367 3522 5.0% 4.3%Mexico 362 370 411 439 461 487 486 506 525 653 806 894 1085 1327 1607 2129 2553 3001 2930 2942 2912 2758 2879 2877 2897 2941 3100 3098 3115 3136 3055 3270 3409 3499 3352 3456 3568 3593 3795 3830 3766 3689 3479 3165 2978 2958 2938 -0.8% 3.6%Total North America 10296 10961 11736 12233 12595 13257 13224 13520 13585 13107 12549 12228 12556 13198 13578 14063 14344 14790 14838 15226 15305 14794 14732 14644 14017 13823 14159 14032 13887 13806 13779 14045 14265 14182 13687 13910 13914 14077 14198 14143 13702 13739 13631 13122 13471 13880 14301 3.0% 16.8%

Argentina 276 293 319 348 362 399 432 444 434 423 406 408 442 466 487 506 519 517 520 509 491 465 459 481 492 517 526 587 630 695 758 823 877 890 847 819 830 818 806 754 725 716 699 682 676 652 607 -7.0% 0.8%Brazil 96 117 147 161 176 167 175 171 174 181 178 173 167 166 172 188 220 268 340 473 560 591 589 573 613 650 643 652 664 693 718 807 868 1003 1133 1268 1337 1499 1555 1542 1716 1809 1833 1899 2029 2137 2193 2.5% 2.9%Colombia 203 199 192 176 214 226 224 203 192 175 164 153 144 137 129 131 140 147 158 173 183 307 388 380 407 446 430 442 458 460 591 635 667 775 838 711 627 601 564 551 554 559 561 616 685 801 930 16.3% 1.2%Ecuador 8 7 6 5 4 4 4 78 209 177 161 188 184 204 216 206 213 213 240 261 286 298 176 309 286 292 307 328 353 388 395 393 397 385 383 409 416 401 427 535 541 545 520 514 495 495 509 2.8% 0.7%Peru 66 66 74 77 75 75 64 67 73 79 73 77 92 152 193 196 194 196 171 185 189 179 165 142 131 130 116 117 127 128 123 121 120 116 107 100 98 98 92 94 111 116 114 120 145 157 153 -2.8% 0.2%Trinidad & Tobago 135 153 179 191 157 140 129 141 166 187 216 212 229 230 214 212 189 177 160 170 176 169 155 151 149 150 149 144 134 141 142 141 135 134 141 138 135 155 164 152 171 174 154 149 151 145 136 -6.5% 0.1%Venezuela 3503 3402 3576 3639 3631 3754 3615 3301 3455 3060 2422 2371 2314 2227 2425 2228 2163 1954 1852 1853 1744 1886 1910 1998 2012 2244 2501 2499 2592 2752 2959 3137 3321 3480 3126 3239 3142 2895 2554 2817 3003 2940 2960 2985 2914 2775 2720 -2.0% 3.5%Other S. & Cent. America 47 54 78 85 84 64 80 89 90 86 78 78 68 66 66 80 87 99 98 95 91 89 86 77 76 77 77 76 83 90 96 102 108 125 124 130 137 152 153 144 142 139 141 139 133 131 134 1.4% 0.2%Total S. & Cent. America 4334 4291 4571 4682 4702 4829 4723 4494 4792 4368 3698 3660 3640 3648 3903 3747 3725 3571 3539 3719 3720 3984 3928 4111 4166 4507 4749 4845 5040 5347 5782 6159 6493 6908 6699 6813 6722 6619 6314 6590 6963 6997 6982 7104 7229 7293 7381 1.3% 9.5%

Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 274 268 286 280 268 254 240 228 207 193 185 183 182 231 279 282 301 311 313 315 452 654 869 915 1033 1036 931 -10.3% 1.1%Denmark - - - - - - - 2 3 2 3 4 10 8 8 6 15 34 43 47 60 74 93 96 112 121 142 157 168 185 186 208 230 238 299 363 348 371 368 390 377 342 311 287 265 249 224 -10.1% 0.3%Italy 48 39 37 35 34 32 29 25 23 23 27 28 27 31 36 35 31 37 47 47 50 53 82 100 96 97 90 93 96 102 109 113 124 117 104 95 86 115 116 113 127 120 122 108 95 106 110 3.9% 0.1%Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 485 503 523 545 556 571 589 569 507 446 450 493 557 558 656 772 869 1056 1152 1342 1402 1475 1534 1607 1746 1818 1841 0.9% 2.1%Norway - - - - - - 6 33 32 35 189 279 287 356 407 528 512 532 661 752 823 907 1054 1196 1567 1716 1955 2217 2377 2693 2903 3232 3280 3138 3139 3346 3418 3333 3264 3189 2969 2779 2551 2459 2358 2137 2039 -5.2% 2.3%Romania 266 271 279 280 281 284 292 298 304 308 311 313 313 293 265 250 254 256 252 249 236 223 211 205 202 169 146 142 144 145 145 142 141 137 133 131 130 127 123 119 114 105 99 98 93 89 88 -1.5% 0.1%Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 10863 11247 11416 11373 11070 10342 9264 7978 7119 6371 6236 6062 6171 6110 6119 6473 6989 7622 8460 9190 9443 9656 9869 9784 9927 10150 10280 1.2% 12.8%Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 142 138 135 120 121 120 113 109 92 87 84 90 108 129 143 144 162 182 202 193 192 186 198 207 210 216 216 - 0.3%United Kingdom 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 8 9 10 34 253 792 1119 1611 1663 1853 2150 2404 2632 2675 2671 2593 2396 1929 1918 1919 1981 2119 2675 2749 2735 2702 2807 2909 2667 2476 2463 2257 2028 1809 1636 1638 1526 1452 1339 1100 -17.4% 1.3%Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 55 61 64 60 66 69 69 79 94 124 172 174 182 191 191 177 171 171 166 152 126 125 114 114 107 87 86 -1.8% 0.1%Other Europe & Eurasia 5328 5789 6269 6685 7096 7655 8120 8568 9174 9780 10424 10960 11492 12021 12314 12601 12731 12823 12934 12828 754 758 736 713 691 682 680 642 597 605 572 543 521 503 472 462 462 497 505 494 465 455 449 429 418 401 399 0.3% 0.5%Total Europe & Eurasia 5644 6100 6586 7001 7413 7974 8452 8935 9545 10159 10988 11836 12921 13828 14641 15083 15395 15831 16341 16556 16415 16903 17193 17085 16679 16060 15206 14195 13521 13626 13791 13975 14197 14159 14443 14912 15412 16247 16927 17525 17476 17531 17753 17537 17703 17629 17314 -1.8% 21.0%

Iran 1908 2132 2603 2840 3376 3848 4572 5059 5907 6060 5387 5918 5714 5302 3218 1479 1321 2397 2454 2043 2205 2054 2342 2349 2894 3270 3500 3523 3712 3730 3744 3759 3776 3855 3603 3852 3825 3580 4002 4201 4184 4260 4303 4396 4249 4338 4321 -0.6% 5.2%Iraq 1313 1392 1228 1503 1521 1549 1694 1466 2018 1977 2271 2422 2358 2574 3489 2658 907 988 1106 1228 1425 1899 2391 2782 2838 2149 285 531 455 505 530 580 1166 2121 2610 2614 2523 2116 1344 2030 1833 1999 2143 2428 2447 2480 2798 12.8% 3.4%Kuwait 2371 2505 2522 2656 2819 3036 3253 3339 3080 2603 2132 2199 2024 2182 2623 1757 1187 862 1117 1229 1127 1210 1072 1286 1408 964 185 1077 1945 2085 2130 2129 2137 2232 2085 2237 2181 2027 2362 2510 2654 2726 2647 2761 2477 2518 2865 14.1% 3.5%Oman - - 57 241 327 332 294 282 293 290 341 367 340 314 295 285 330 338 391 419 502 564 588 625 651 695 716 748 785 819 868 897 909 905 911 959 960 904 824 786 778 742 715 754 813 865 891 2.8% 1.1%Qatar 233 291 324 340 356 363 430 482 570 518 437 487 435 484 506 476 421 345 316 353 315 355 315 360 403 434 420 495 460 451 461 568 692 701 723 757 754 764 879 992 1028 1110 1197 1378 1345 1569 1723 8.2% 1.8%Saudi Arabia 2219 2615 2825 3081 3262 3851 4821 6070 7693 8618 7216 8762 9419 8554 9841 10270 10256 6961 4951 4534 3601 5208 4599 5720 5635 7105 8820 9098 8962 9084 9092 9244 9428 9449 8800 9439 9158 8877 10107 10564 11033 10775 10371 10769 9809 9955 11161 12.7% 13.2%Syria - - - 21 53 85 106 117 111 129 192 201 183 179 167 158 164 155 161 162 159 201 231 268 341 407 472 514 566 563 596 586 577 576 579 548 581 548 527 495 450 435 415 398 401 385 332 -13.7% 0.4%United Arab Emirates 282 360 382 498 599 762 1106 1300 1456 1631 1696 1937 1998 1829 1831 1745 1540 1375 1296 1283 1260 1594 1603 1620 2024 2283 2639 2510 2443 2482 2401 2519 2620 2687 2583 2620 2551 2390 2695 2847 2983 3149 3053 3088 2750 2867 3322 14.2% 3.8%Yemen - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10 26 170 178 182 197 184 209 346 351 357 375 380 405 450 455 457 448 420 416 380 341 315 306 301 228 -24.0% 0.3%Other Middle East 61 66 73 78 78 79 76 71 69 68 62 59 59 55 51 55 54 52 50 50 50 51 52 53 53 52 53 54 53 52 52 50 50 49 48 48 47 48 48 48 34 32 35 33 37 37 48 32.0% 0.1%Total Middle East 8387 9361 10014 11258 12391 13904 16353 18186 21197 21894 19733 22352 22530 21473 22021 18882 16180 13473 11841 11301 10645 13146 13219 15234 16425 17540 17287 18735 19591 20118 20226 20689 21730 22955 22348 23524 23035 21710 23236 24895 25392 25608 25219 26320 24633 25314 27690 9.3% 32.6%

Algeria 577 739 852 933 977 1052 809 1089 1111 1036 1003 1109 1188 1270 1271 1139 1049 1065 1047 1137 1151 1198 1231 1254 1280 1347 1351 1323 1329 1324 1327 1386 1421 1461 1515 1578 1562 1680 1852 1946 2015 2003 2016 1993 1816 1762 1729 -1.6% 1.9%Angola 13 13 11 15 50 103 116 143 166 173 158 153 143 131 146 150 145 130 178 204 232 283 355 452 460 475 498 550 504 557 633 716 741 731 745 746 742 905 870 1103 1405 1421 1684 1901 1824 1883 1746 -7.3% 2.1%Chad - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 24 168 173 153 144 127 118 122 114 -6.7% 0.1%Rep. of Congo (Brazzaville) 1 1 1 1 ^ ^ ^ 6 41 48 35 41 32 47 54 61 80 88 104 117 115 115 123 136 154 156 156 167 185 185 180 200 225 264 266 254 234 238 217 223 245 278 224 237 276 293 295 1.0% 0.4%Egypt 126 122 109 166 239 319 291 208 165 145 228 322 407 491 509 580 628 651 712 816 882 806 907 869 878 897 896 906 941 921 924 894 873 857 827 781 758 751 749 721 696 697 710 723 736 730 735 0.3% 0.9%Equatorial Guinea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 5 5 7 17 60 83 100 91 177 230 266 351 358 342 350 347 307 274 252 -8.1% 0.3%Gabon 25 29 69 93 101 109 116 126 152 204 227 226 226 212 196 178 153 156 158 174 173 166 155 178 205 270 295 289 305 337 356 365 364 337 340 327 301 295 240 235 234 235 230 235 230 250 245 -2.0% 0.3%Libya 1220 1508 1733 2599 3108 3357 2750 2248 2211 1558 1514 1972 2108 2023 2139 1862 1253 1176 1151 1022 1025 1064 1003 1051 1164 1424 1439 1473 1402 1431 1439 1452 1491 1480 1425 1475 1427 1375 1485 1623 1745 1815 1820 1820 1652 1659 479 -71.0% 0.6%Nigeria 274 418 319 141 540 1084 1531 1818 2056 2256 1785 2071 2098 1897 2306 2059 1440 1290 1236 1388 1499 1467 1353 1496 1775 1870 1960 2020 2024 1991 1998 2145 2316 2167 2066 2155 2274 2103 2263 2472 2551 2468 2354 2170 2120 2453 2457 0.2% 2.9%Sudan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 2 2 5 9 12 63 174 217 241 265 301 305 331 468 480 475 465 453 -2.6% 0.6%Tunisia - 16 47 67 78 87 87 84 82 87 97 78 91 104 117 118 114 108 117 115 114 111 106 104 105 96 110 110 99 93 90 89 81 85 84 78 71 74 68 71 73 70 97 89 83 80 78 -2.5% 0.1%Other Africa 2 2 2 2 1 1 ^ 1 1 1 ^ 25 24 31 55 78 119 149 163 205 241 233 219 211 196 190 176 163 166 157 157 172 188 168 151 144 134 135 138 164 154 153 166 162 155 144 221 52.7% 0.3%Total Africa 2240 2848 3143 4017 5094 6112 5701 5722 5984 5508 5047 5997 6316 6207 6793 6225 4981 4814 4865 5179 5433 5443 5452 5751 6217 6725 6880 7003 6961 7004 7111 7440 7768 7644 7583 7804 7897 8028 8436 9377 9954 9966 10263 10284 9792 10114 8804 -12.8% 10.4%

Australia 7 9 21 39 45 176 315 337 424 420 451 461 490 490 491 460 449 443 431 568 660 593 628 597 567 651 618 609 572 614 583 619 669 644 625 819 757 759 664 582 580 542 559 547 518 561 484 -14.5% 0.5%Brunei 80 96 104 122 124 136 129 182 231 198 187 217 227 240 261 240 175 179 179 172 168 165 155 150 150 152 164 182 175 179 175 165 163 157 182 193 203 210 214 210 206 221 194 175 168 172 166 -3.8% 0.2%China 227 292 279 320 437 616 791 915 1077 1302 1548 1746 1880 2090 2132 2122 2033 2051 2130 2295 2508 2625 2694 2745 2764 2778 2831 2845 2892 2934 2993 3175 3216 3217 3218 3257 3310 3351 3406 3486 3642 3711 3742 3814 3805 4077 4090 0.3% 5.1%India 62 96 117 120 139 140 148 152 148 155 171 178 210 233 265 193 309 412 525 583 627 658 639 672 719 715 677 615 590 684 774 736 754 737 736 726 727 753 756 773 738 762 769 767 756 827 858 3.9% 1.0%Indonesia 486 474 510 599 642 854 892 1081 1338 1375 1306 1504 1685 1635 1590 1577 1602 1337 1419 1505 1342 1429 1420 1373 1481 1539 1669 1579 1588 1589 1578 1580 1557 1520 1408 1456 1387 1289 1176 1130 1090 996 972 1003 990 1003 942 -5.6% 1.1%Malaysia 1 1 1 4 9 18 69 93 91 81 98 167 183 216 282 276 259 304 385 446 445 500 494 540 589 622 648 657 645 657 704 716 714 725 691 681 666 698 738 762 704 667 683 688 659 642 573 -10.9% 0.7%Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 6 13 24 49 50 47 53 51 62 75 91 96 96 92 105 126 130 140 176 191 204 236 223 265 286 305 321 331 334 345 0.8% 0.3%Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 14 30 55 80 111 128 144 155 179 205 245 296 328 350 354 364 427 393 358 337 315 347 320 328 2.1% 0.4%Other Asia Pacific 35 34 31 35 36 40 42 44 47 47 48 62 72 72 92 77 78 85 90 103 122 125 119 123 133 143 146 202 274 257 227 242 224 214 216 199 194 192 195 236 287 305 321 339 329 315 300 -5.1% 0.3%Total Asia Pacific 899 1002 1063 1240 1432 1979 2387 2804 3356 3578 3808 4335 4748 4975 5113 4945 4907 4816 5173 5696 5921 6144 6202 6267 6484 6716 6909 6892 6961 7153 7281 7517 7627 7589 7512 7833 7786 7811 7748 7829 7904 7848 7881 7969 7903 8251 8086 -2.0% 9.7%

Total World 31798 34563 37113 40430 43627 48056 50839 53662 58460 58613 55822 60408 62710 63329 66048 62946 59533 57296 56597 57676 57439 60415 60725 63093 63988 65370 65190 65702 65962 67053 67970 69825 72081 73437 72272 74796 74767 74493 76860 80358 81391 81687 81729 82335 80732 82480 83576 1.3% 100.0%of which: OECD 10815 11478 12273 12796 13170 13952 14045 14377 14530 14055 13699 13685 14581 15616 16546 17174 17632 18444 18920 19775 20103 19640 19711 19552 18795 18833 19402 19579 19680 20546 20742 21364 21673 21507 21117 21543 21343 21473 21216 20778 19873 19457 19131 18373 18463 18563 18543 -0.2% 21.7% Non-OECD 20983 23085 24840 27635 30457 34104 36794 39284 43929 44558 42124 46724 48129 47713 49502 45772 41901 38852 37677 37901 37336 40775 41014 43541 45193 46537 45788 46123 46282 46508 47228 48460 50408 51929 51154 53253 53424 53020 55643 59580 61518 62230 62598 63961 62269 63917 65032 1.7% 78.3% OPEC 13922 15381 16381 18250 20243 22762 24702 26393 29932 29667 26181 29590 29983 28677 30011 26028 21895 18756 16943 16535 15871 18517 18351 20678 22180 23857 23904 25428 26181 26780 27109 28028 29506 30748 29665 31121 30555 29113 30839 33641 34973 35211 35067 36203 33897 34753 35830 3.0% 42.4% Non-OPEC £ 13019 13880 14970 16013 16818 18167 18527 19205 19863 19676 19725 20353 21717 23121 24232 24801 25377 26211 27251 28844 29550 29496 29767 29865 29554 29990 30855 31164 31623 32915 33601 34659 35237 35334 35089 35696 35587 35885 35564 35362 34642 34225 33925 33355 33661 34280 34258 -0.1% 41.0% European Union # 699 697 705 702 698 693 677 668 674 686 714 927 1457 1766 2235 2272 2466 2814 3126 3358 3425 3439 3379 3192 2710 2663 2648 2703 2836 3434 3492 3474 3451 3550 3681 3490 3281 3336 3124 2898 2655 2419 2384 2219 2086 1950 1692 -12.7% 2.0% Former Soviet Union 4858 5302 5762 6167 6566 7127 7610 8064 8664 9270 9916 10466 11010 11531 11805 12116 12260 12330 12403 12297 12018 12403 12607 12549 12254 11523 10431 9110 8158 7359 7261 7138 7339 7354 7518 7979 8625 9495 10456 11356 11776 12251 12737 12776 13174 13448 13487 0.2% 16.5%

* Includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sands and NGLs ( the liquid content of natural gas where this is recovered separately). Excludes liquid fuels from other sources such as biomass and coal derivatives. ^ Less than 0.05.

£ Excludes Former Soviet Union. # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1991.Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using million tonnes per annum figures.

w Less than 0.05%.

Oil: Production * Change 20112011 over share

Million tonnes 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 427.7 454.5 484.2 502.9 511.4 533.5 525.9 527.9 514.7 491.4 469.8 458.0 462.8 484.2 477.0 480.2 478.8 480.7 483.0 496.1 498.7 482.3 467.3 459.1 429.0 416.6 422.9 413.0 397.0 387.5 383.6 382.1 380.0 368.1 352.6 352.6 349.2 346.8 338.4 329.2 313.3 310.2 309.8 304.9 328.6 339.9 352.3 3.6% 8.8%Canada 43.9 48.2 52.7 57.1 62.2 70.1 75.2 86.7 100.3 94.4 81.6 75.3 75.6 75.2 86.3 83.3 75.4 74.6 78.6 83.8 85.7 85.7 90.3 95.1 92.6 92.8 93.2 97.2 102.3 106.7 111.9 115.5 120.7 125.1 121.0 127.0 126.1 135.0 142.6 147.6 144.9 153.4 158.6 155.9 156.1 164.4 172.6 5.0% 4.3%Mexico 18.1 18.5 20.5 21.9 23.0 24.2 24.1 25.1 25.9 32.4 40.2 44.8 54.4 66.7 80.7 107.2 128.0 151.0 147.1 148.3 145.9 136.9 143.0 142.7 143.1 145.2 152.8 153.0 153.3 154.2 150.2 162.4 169.6 173.5 165.5 171.4 176.8 178.6 189.0 190.9 187.3 183.3 172.9 157.6 147.4 146.3 145.1 -0.8% 3.6%Total North America 489.6 521.2 557.4 581.9 596.6 627.7 625.2 639.7 640.8 618.2 591.5 578.1 592.8 626.1 643.9 670.7 682.2 706.3 708.7 728.3 730.2 704.9 700.6 696.9 664.7 654.5 669.0 663.2 652.6 648.4 645.7 659.9 670.3 666.7 639.1 651.0 652.1 660.5 670.0 667.6 645.5 646.9 641.3 618.5 632.1 650.6 670.0 3.0% 16.8%

Argentina 13.8 14.6 16.0 17.5 18.1 20.0 21.6 22.2 21.6 21.1 20.3 20.4 22.1 23.2 24.3 25.3 25.7 25.6 25.7 25.1 24.2 22.9 22.6 23.7 24.2 25.4 25.9 29.0 31.1 34.5 37.5 40.8 43.4 44.0 41.8 40.4 41.5 40.9 40.2 37.8 36.2 35.8 34.9 34.1 33.8 32.5 30.3 -7.0% 0.8%Brazil 5.0 6.1 7.7 8.5 9.3 8.8 9.2 9.0 9.1 9.5 9.3 9.1 8.7 8.7 9.0 9.9 11.5 14.1 17.8 24.9 29.4 31.0 30.8 30.1 32.2 34.1 33.7 34.2 34.8 36.2 37.6 42.4 45.5 52.6 59.5 66.8 70.1 78.6 81.3 80.8 89.3 94.2 95.5 99.2 106.0 111.7 114.6 2.5% 2.9%Colombia 10.7 10.4 10.1 9.3 11.2 11.8 11.7 10.6 9.9 9.1 8.5 7.9 7.5 7.1 6.7 6.8 7.3 7.6 8.2 9.0 9.5 16.1 20.4 20.0 21.4 23.4 22.6 23.3 24.0 24.1 31.0 33.4 34.8 40.4 43.7 37.1 32.6 31.2 29.3 28.7 28.6 28.8 29.0 32.0 35.8 41.9 48.7 16.3% 1.2%Ecuador 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 4.2 11.2 9.5 8.6 10.1 9.8 10.9 11.5 11.0 11.4 11.4 12.8 13.9 15.2 15.9 9.4 16.5 15.2 15.5 16.3 17.5 18.7 20.6 21.0 20.9 21.1 20.4 20.3 21.8 22.1 21.3 22.7 28.6 28.8 29.0 27.7 27.4 26.3 26.3 27.1 2.8% 0.7%Peru 3.4 3.4 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.3 3.5 3.8 4.1 3.8 4.0 4.8 7.9 10.1 10.2 10.1 10.2 8.9 9.7 9.9 9.3 8.6 7.4 6.8 6.8 6.0 6.1 6.6 6.7 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.0 5.5 5.1 5.0 5.0 4.7 4.7 5.2 5.4 5.3 5.5 6.6 7.2 7.0 -2.8% 0.2%Trinidad & Tobago 6.7 7.6 8.9 9.5 7.8 6.9 6.4 7.0 8.2 9.3 10.7 10.5 11.3 11.4 10.6 10.5 9.4 8.8 7.9 8.4 8.6 8.3 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.2 6.9 6.5 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.5 6.3 7.2 7.6 7.0 7.9 8.0 6.9 6.6 6.6 6.3 5.9 -6.5% 0.1%Venezuela 184.1 178.8 187.9 191.8 190.8 197.2 189.9 173.8 181.4 160.7 127.1 124.8 121.5 117.0 127.4 117.3 113.6 102.6 97.3 97.6 91.5 98.9 100.3 105.2 105.7 117.8 131.3 131.6 136.1 144.5 155.3 165.2 174.4 179.6 160.9 167.3 161.6 148.8 131.4 145.2 154.5 151.2 152.1 154.1 149.9 142.5 139.6 -2.0% 3.5%Other S. & Cent. America 2.2 2.5 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.0 3.6 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.6 3.9 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.6 5.0 5.3 6.2 6.2 6.6 6.9 7.8 7.8 7.3 7.2 7.0 7.1 7.0 6.7 6.6 6.7 1.4% 0.2%Total S. & Cent. America 226.3 223.9 238.3 244.6 245.1 251.8 245.9 234.3 249.3 227.0 191.8 190.4 188.7 189.1 202.5 194.7 192.9 184.8 183.2 193.1 192.6 206.5 203.6 213.9 216.3 233.9 246.7 252.1 261.7 277.7 300.1 320.7 337.1 355.6 344.6 351.5 346.2 340.8 325.0 340.0 357.7 359.3 358.6 366.0 371.9 375.2 379.9 1.3% 9.5%

Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 13.2 13.1 13.9 13.7 13.2 12.5 11.8 11.2 10.3 9.6 9.2 9.1 9.0 11.4 13.9 14.1 15.0 15.4 15.5 15.6 22.4 32.5 42.8 44.7 50.6 50.8 45.6 -10.3% 1.1%Denmark - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.7 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.9 3.6 4.5 4.7 5.5 5.9 6.9 7.7 8.2 9.0 9.1 10.2 11.2 11.6 14.6 17.7 17.0 18.1 17.9 19.1 18.4 16.7 15.2 14.0 12.9 12.2 10.9 -10.1% 0.3%Italy 2.3 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.9 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.5 5.9 5.6 5.0 4.6 4.1 5.5 5.6 5.5 6.1 5.8 5.9 5.2 4.6 5.1 5.3 3.9% 0.1%Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 22.7 23.3 24.1 25.0 25.4 25.8 26.6 25.8 23.0 20.3 20.6 23.0 25.8 25.9 30.1 35.3 40.1 48.2 52.4 60.6 62.6 66.1 68.4 72.0 78.2 81.6 82.4 0.9% 2.1%Norway - - - - - - 0.3 1.6 1.6 1.7 9.2 13.7 14.0 17.4 19.5 25.0 24.3 25.2 31.4 36.0 39.2 43.0 50.1 57.0 74.9 82.1 93.8 106.9 114.1 128.6 138.4 154.7 156.2 149.6 149.7 160.2 162.0 157.3 153.0 149.9 138.2 128.7 118.6 114.2 108.8 98.6 93.4 -5.2% 2.3%Romania 12.8 13.1 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.7 14.1 14.4 14.6 14.8 15.0 15.1 15.0 14.1 12.7 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.1 11.9 11.2 10.7 10.0 9.8 9.6 8.1 7.0 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.7 5.4 5.0 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.2 -1.5% 0.1%Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 542.3 561.2 569.5 568.8 552.2 515.9 461.9 398.8 354.9 317.6 310.7 302.9 307.4 304.3 304.8 323.3 348.1 379.6 421.4 458.8 470.0 480.5 491.3 488.5 494.2 505.1 511.4 1.2% 12.8%Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 6.8 6.6 6.5 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.2 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.4 5.4 6.4 7.1 7.2 8.0 9.0 10.0 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.8 10.3 10.4 10.7 10.7 - 0.3%United Kingdom 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 1.6 12.2 38.3 54.0 77.9 80.5 89.5 103.2 115.0 126.1 127.6 127.1 123.4 114.5 91.7 91.6 91.3 94.3 100.2 126.5 129.9 129.7 127.9 132.6 137.4 126.2 116.7 115.9 106.1 95.4 84.7 76.6 76.8 71.7 68.2 63.0 52.0 -17.4% 1.3%Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.3 4.0 5.5 7.6 7.6 7.9 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.2 7.2 7.1 6.6 5.4 5.4 4.9 4.8 4.5 3.6 3.6 -1.8% 0.1%Other Europe & Eurasia 266.7 289.7 313.7 335.5 355.1 379.7 402.7 425.9 454.6 484.4 516.0 544.2 569.5 595.7 610.7 627.0 631.8 636.6 642.3 638.8 36.5 36.8 35.7 34.7 33.5 33.2 33.1 31.3 29.0 29.3 27.6 26.3 25.1 24.2 22.7 22.4 22.2 23.6 24.0 23.5 22.0 21.7 21.6 20.6 19.9 19.2 19.2 0.3% 0.5%Total Europe & Eurasia 281.9 304.7 329.0 350.7 370.3 395.0 418.6 443.5 472.4 502.5 543.1 586.6 638.6 683.0 722.9 746.6 759.9 780.7 805.1 817.4 807.2 830.3 844.3 841.2 819.0 788.3 745.0 695.7 659.6 662.5 669.4 680.0 688.6 686.5 699.6 724.7 746.6 785.9 818.9 850.2 844.8 848.1 860.0 850.8 856.8 854.2 838.8 -1.8% 21.0%

Iran 95.7 106.9 130.5 142.8 169.3 192.6 228.7 253.7 295.4 303.2 269.5 297.0 285.6 264.8 160.5 74.2 66.2 120.1 122.8 102.5 110.4 102.7 116.7 117.4 143.8 162.8 174.4 175.7 184.3 185.0 185.5 186.6 187.0 190.8 178.1 191.1 189.2 176.9 198.0 206.9 205.1 207.9 209.6 213.0 204.0 207.1 205.8 -0.6% 5.2%Iraq 64.7 68.6 60.5 74.2 74.9 76.3 83.4 72.4 99.4 97.3 111.7 119.5 116.0 126.6 171.6 131.1 44.5 48.5 54.4 60.5 69.8 93.2 117.3 136.7 139.0 105.3 13.9 26.1 22.3 24.8 26.0 28.6 57.1 104.2 128.3 128.8 123.9 104.0 66.1 100.0 90.0 98.1 105.2 119.5 120.0 121.4 136.9 12.8% 3.4%Kuwait 119.0 125.6 126.4 133.1 140.9 151.8 162.5 167.3 153.8 129.9 106.3 109.9 100.8 108.8 129.6 86.8 58.6 42.7 55.0 60.7 55.5 59.4 52.1 63.0 68.4 46.8 9.2 54.0 96.6 103.4 104.9 105.1 105.1 110.0 102.6 110.1 106.9 99.2 115.8 123.4 130.4 133.8 129.9 135.8 121.0 122.7 140.0 14.1% 3.5%Oman - - 2.8 12.0 16.2 16.4 14.6 14.0 14.5 14.4 16.9 18.2 16.8 15.6 14.6 14.1 16.3 16.7 19.3 20.8 24.8 27.9 29.0 30.9 32.1 34.2 35.3 37.0 38.8 40.5 42.8 44.4 44.9 44.7 45.0 46.4 46.1 43.4 39.6 38.1 37.4 35.7 34.5 35.9 38.7 41.0 42.1 2.8% 1.1%Qatar 11.6 14.5 16.1 17.0 17.7 18.1 21.4 24.1 28.4 25.8 21.8 24.3 21.7 24.1 25.2 23.7 20.7 16.9 15.3 17.1 15.3 17.3 15.3 17.6 19.7 21.1 20.4 23.6 21.8 21.3 21.8 27.1 33.3 33.6 34.3 36.1 35.7 35.2 40.8 46.0 47.3 50.9 53.6 60.8 57.9 65.7 71.1 8.2% 1.8%Saudi Arabia 111.0 130.8 141.3 154.2 162.7 192.2 240.8 304.2 384.0 429.7 359.3 437.3 468.4 424.4 488.0 509.8 506.3 340.2 240.3 219.0 172.1 252.6 221.1 276.5 271.1 342.6 428.4 442.4 432.8 437.2 437.2 445.4 453.2 454.4 422.4 455.0 439.4 424.1 483.8 504.3 524.9 512.4 492.4 513.5 462.7 466.6 525.8 12.7% 13.2%Syria - - - 1.0 2.6 4.2 5.3 5.8 5.5 6.4 9.6 10.0 9.1 8.9 8.3 7.9 8.2 7.7 8.0 8.1 7.9 10.0 11.5 13.4 16.9 20.2 23.5 25.6 28.1 28.0 29.6 29.2 28.7 28.6 28.8 27.3 28.9 27.2 26.2 24.7 22.4 21.6 20.6 19.8 19.9 19.1 16.5 -13.7% 0.4%United Arab Emirates 13.7 17.4 18.5 24.2 29.0 36.9 53.6 63.1 70.5 79.0 82.1 94.1 96.8 88.6 88.7 84.3 74.1 65.1 60.8 59.9 58.3 73.4 74.6 75.7 95.0 107.6 124.5 118.4 114.6 116.3 112.3 117.8 122.1 125.2 120.2 122.1 118.0 110.2 124.5 131.7 137.3 145.5 140.7 142.9 126.3 131.4 150.1 14.2% 3.8%Yemen - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.5 1.2 8.2 8.5 8.7 9.4 8.7 9.9 16.4 16.7 16.9 17.7 18.0 19.2 21.3 21.5 21.5 21.1 19.9 19.6 17.9 16.1 14.9 14.4 14.2 10.8 -24.0% 0.3%Other Middle East 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.7 2.2 32.0% 0.1%Total Middle East 418.7 467.1 499.8 562.5 617.3 692.4 814.1 908.3 1055.0 1089.0 980.3 1113.2 1118.1 1064.5 1089.1 934.5 797.5 660.3 578.4 551.1 516.5 639.3 641.2 742.0 797.0 851.8 841.5 914.1 951.7 975.2 979.2 1003.4 1051.4 1111.8 1081.0 1140.5 1111.8 1044.0 1118.2 1197.3 1215.9 1225.4 1204.2 1257.6 1166.6 1190.9 1301.4 9.3% 32.6%

Algeria 26.5 33.9 39.1 42.9 44.8 48.2 37.1 50.1 50.9 47.4 45.8 50.6 54.1 57.7 57.6 51.8 46.8 46.8 45.9 49.5 50.0 51.8 52.6 53.6 54.7 57.5 57.7 56.6 56.7 56.4 56.6 59.3 60.3 61.8 63.9 66.8 65.8 70.9 79.0 83.6 86.4 86.2 86.5 85.6 77.8 75.5 74.3 -1.6% 1.9%Angola 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.8 2.5 5.1 5.7 7.1 8.2 8.5 7.8 7.6 7.1 6.5 7.2 7.4 7.2 6.4 8.8 10.1 11.5 13.9 17.5 22.3 22.6 23.4 24.5 27.2 24.8 27.4 31.2 35.4 36.5 36.0 36.7 36.9 36.6 44.6 42.8 54.5 69.0 69.6 82.5 93.5 89.1 92.0 85.2 -7.3% 2.1%Chad - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.2 8.8 9.1 8.0 7.5 6.7 6.2 6.4 6.0 -6.7% 0.1%Rep. of Congo (Brazzaville) 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.3 2.1 2.5 1.8 2.1 1.6 2.4 2.8 3.2 4.1 4.6 5.4 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.3 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.6 9.5 9.6 9.3 10.4 11.6 13.6 13.7 13.1 12.1 12.3 11.2 11.6 12.6 14.3 11.5 12.2 14.2 15.1 15.2 1.0% 0.4%Egypt 6.5 6.3 5.6 8.6 12.3 16.4 15.0 10.7 8.5 7.5 11.7 16.6 20.9 25.2 26.1 29.8 32.2 33.3 36.4 41.8 45.1 41.1 46.2 44.2 44.5 45.5 45.4 46.0 47.5 46.5 46.6 45.1 43.8 43.0 41.4 38.8 37.3 37.0 36.8 35.4 33.9 33.7 34.1 34.6 35.3 35.0 35.2 0.3% 0.9%Equatorial Guinea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.8 3.0 4.1 5.0 4.5 8.8 11.4 13.2 17.4 17.7 16.9 17.3 17.2 15.2 13.6 12.5 -8.1% 0.3%Gabon 1.3 1.4 3.4 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.8 6.3 7.6 10.2 11.3 11.3 11.3 10.6 9.8 8.9 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.7 8.6 8.3 7.7 8.9 10.2 13.5 14.7 14.5 15.2 16.8 17.8 18.3 18.2 16.8 17.0 16.4 15.0 14.7 12.0 11.8 11.7 11.7 11.5 11.8 11.5 12.5 12.2 -2.0% 0.3%Libya 58.0 71.7 82.4 123.9 147.7 159.5 130.7 106.8 104.6 73.6 71.5 93.5 99.6 95.6 101.1 88.3 59.1 55.4 54.3 48.2 48.4 50.2 47.3 49.7 54.9 67.2 67.9 69.7 66.1 67.5 67.9 68.6 70.1 69.6 67.0 69.5 67.1 64.6 69.8 76.5 81.9 84.9 85.0 85.3 77.1 77.4 22.4 -71.0% 0.6%Nigeria 13.5 20.6 15.7 7.0 26.6 53.4 75.4 89.8 101.3 111.1 87.9 102.3 103.3 93.4 113.6 101.7 70.9 63.5 60.9 68.6 73.8 72.3 66.4 73.5 86.9 91.6 95.9 99.1 98.7 97.1 97.5 105.0 113.2 106.0 100.8 105.4 110.8 102.3 110.3 120.7 124.2 119.7 114.1 105.3 101.5 117.2 117.4 0.2% 2.9%Sudan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 3.1 8.6 10.7 11.9 13.1 14.9 15.0 16.3 23.1 23.7 23.4 22.9 22.3 -2.6% 0.6%Tunisia - 0.8 2.2 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.1 4.6 3.7 4.3 4.9 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.1 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.5 5.2 5.2 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.2 3.8 4.0 4.0 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.3 4.6 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.7 -2.5% 0.1%Other Africa 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1.3 1.2 1.6 2.8 3.9 6.0 7.5 8.2 10.4 12.2 11.8 11.1 10.7 9.9 9.6 8.9 8.3 8.3 7.8 7.8 8.6 9.4 8.4 7.5 7.2 6.6 6.7 6.8 8.1 7.7 7.6 8.3 8.1 7.7 7.1 10.9 52.7% 0.3%Total Africa 106.5 135.4 149.1 191.0 242.7 292.3 273.8 275.1 287.1 264.9 242.5 289.0 303.4 298.0 326.4 300.6 239.4 230.5 233.3 248.8 260.9 260.6 260.2 274.9 296.7 320.9 328.3 335.3 332.0 333.9 339.3 355.9 370.3 363.9 360.0 370.9 374.1 379.8 399.4 446.6 472.8 472.4 486.1 488.3 463.0 478.5 417.4 -12.8% 10.4%

Australia 0.3 0.4 1.0 1.9 2.2 8.7 15.3 16.3 20.4 20.2 21.6 22.1 23.4 23.2 23.3 21.8 21.3 21.0 20.4 26.7 30.8 27.6 29.3 27.8 26.2 30.4 28.7 28.3 26.4 28.4 26.7 28.2 30.1 28.6 27.8 37.5 34.5 34.3 29.7 25.9 25.6 23.8 24.7 24.4 22.6 24.6 21.0 -14.5% 0.5%Brunei 4.0 4.8 5.2 6.1 6.2 6.7 6.4 9.1 11.4 9.7 9.2 10.6 11.1 11.7 12.7 11.7 8.5 8.7 8.7 8.4 8.1 8.0 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.3 7.9 8.8 8.5 8.7 8.5 8.0 7.9 7.6 8.9 9.4 9.9 10.2 10.5 10.3 10.1 10.8 9.5 8.5 8.2 8.4 8.1 -3.8% 0.2%China 11.3 14.6 13.9 16.0 21.7 30.7 39.4 45.7 53.6 64.8 77.1 87.2 93.6 104.1 106.2 106.0 101.2 102.1 106.1 114.6 124.9 130.7 134.1 137.1 137.6 138.3 141.0 142.0 144.0 146.1 149.0 158.5 160.1 160.2 160.2 162.6 164.8 166.9 169.6 174.1 181.4 184.8 186.3 190.4 189.5 203.0 203.6 0.3% 5.1%India 3.0 4.6 5.7 5.9 6.7 6.8 7.2 7.4 7.2 7.5 8.3 8.7 10.2 11.3 12.8 9.4 15.0 19.9 25.4 28.2 30.2 31.6 30.7 32.3 34.4 34.2 32.2 29.2 27.9 32.4 36.6 34.8 35.6 34.7 34.6 34.2 34.1 35.2 35.4 36.3 34.6 35.8 36.1 36.1 35.4 38.9 40.4 3.9% 1.0%Indonesia 24.5 23.9 25.7 30.3 32.4 43.1 45.0 54.7 67.5 69.4 65.9 76.1 84.9 82.1 79.5 79.0 80.0 66.6 70.7 74.9 66.3 70.4 69.8 67.3 71.6 74.4 81.0 76.7 76.9 76.9 76.5 76.7 75.7 74.2 68.6 71.5 67.9 63.0 57.3 55.2 53.1 48.9 47.5 49.0 47.9 48.3 45.6 -5.6% 1.1%Malaysia ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.4 0.9 3.3 4.5 4.3 3.9 4.7 8.0 8.7 10.3 13.5 13.2 12.4 14.5 18.4 21.4 21.3 23.9 23.6 25.7 28.0 29.5 30.8 31.3 30.6 31.1 33.3 33.8 33.5 34.0 32.4 32.0 31.2 32.6 34.4 35.5 32.6 30.9 31.7 32.1 30.6 29.8 26.6 -10.9% 0.7%Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.2 0.6 1.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 4.1 4.8 5.0 5.4 7.0 7.5 8.2 9.6 9.1 10.8 11.8 12.5 13.3 13.7 13.8 13.9 0.8% 0.3%Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.7 1.5 2.7 4.0 5.5 6.3 7.1 7.7 8.9 10.1 12.1 14.6 16.2 17.1 17.3 17.7 20.8 19.1 17.4 16.4 15.4 16.9 15.5 15.9 2.1% 0.4%Other Asia Pacific 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.9 3.4 3.4 4.4 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.3 4.8 5.7 5.8 5.5 5.7 6.1 6.6 6.8 9.4 12.8 11.9 10.6 11.3 10.4 9.9 10.0 9.2 8.9 8.8 8.9 10.4 12.3 13.0 13.9 14.7 14.2 13.6 13.0 -5.1% 0.3%Total Asia Pacific 44.9 50.0 53.0 62.0 71.4 98.8 118.6 139.7 166.8 177.8 189.0 215.7 235.5 246.1 252.4 244.8 242.0 237.0 254.4 280.0 289.4 300.0 302.7 305.9 314.8 326.0 335.3 334.8 337.0 346.3 352.4 364.3 368.2 366.3 362.6 379.5 375.9 376.5 373.1 377.6 379.7 377.1 378.6 383.8 379.0 396.1 388.1 -2.0% 9.7%

Total World 1567.9 1702.3 1826.6 1992.8 2143.4 2358.0 2496.2 2640.6 2871.3 2879.4 2738.2 2972.9 3077.1 3106.8 3237.3 3091.9 2913.9 2799.7 2763.0 2818.7 2796.8 2941.6 2952.5 3074.7 3108.6 3175.4 3165.7 3195.3 3194.5 3244.0 3286.1 3384.2 3485.9 3550.8 3486.9 3618.2 3606.7 3587.5 3704.5 3879.3 3916.4 3929.2 3928.8 3965.0 3869.3 3945.4 3995.6 1.3% 100.0%of which: OECD 515.6 547.1 584.2 610.1 625.3 662.3 665.5 681.7 686.8 664.2 647.0 648.5 690.4 742.5 786.7 820.2 840.0 881.2 903.7 945.8 958.8 935.3 937.4 930.9 892.1 893.8 919.2 928.6 928.4 968.6 975.9 1008.1 1021.1 1013.2 990.7 1013.9 1003.0 1008.8 999.2 979.5 933.4 912.9 898.0 863.7 864.0 868.1 866.7 -0.2% 21.7% Non-OECD 1052.3 1155.2 1242.3 1382.7 1518.1 1695.7 1830.6 1959.0 2184.5 2215.2 2091.1 2324.3 2386.7 2364.3 2450.6 2271.7 2073.9 1918.5 1859.3 1872.9 1838.0 2006.4 2015.1 2143.8 2216.6 2281.7 2246.5 2266.7 2266.1 2275.4 2310.1 2376.1 2464.8 2537.6 2496.2 2604.3 2603.7 2578.7 2705.3 2899.8 2983.0 3016.3 3030.8 3101.3 3005.3 3077.3 3128.9 1.7% 78.3% OPEC 698.8 769.7 819.2 912.0 1007.1 1131.5 1229.5 1316.7 1489.1 1475.5 1299.5 1470.9 1484.6 1418.5 1481.9 1287.4 1079.4 919.6 828.6 807.8 771.8 901.5 890.5 1007.8 1077.1 1159.2 1164.5 1241.8 1273.6 1301.5 1317.2 1365.0 1433.3 1491.6 1435.4 1510.9 1477.0 1402.1 1485.0 1621.4 1679.8 1689.3 1679.4 1736.6 1613.6 1645.9 1695.9 3.0% 42.4% Non-OPEC £ 626.2 667.5 719.2 771.6 808.0 873.4 889.7 923.6 953.2 945.0 947.9 982.3 1046.6 1116.8 1169.7 1201.3 1225.6 1267.6 1318.1 1398.2 1428.3 1424.7 1436.9 1443.3 1424.3 1445.6 1485.3 1502.2 1517.8 1578.9 1610.4 1665.9 1690.7 1696.7 1681.5 1713.9 1705.1 1719.2 1706.0 1699.4 1659.5 1639.2 1625.3 1601.3 1611.1 1641.3 1640.1 -0.1% 41.0% European Union # 34.6 34.5 34.8 34.8 34.4 34.1 33.2 32.8 32.9 33.4 34.5 44.8 70.2 85.1 107.8 109.8 118.9 135.1 149.7 161.1 163.8 164.1 161.3 153.0 129.4 127.6 126.5 129.2 134.8 163.2 165.8 165.5 164.1 168.5 174.8 166.3 155.6 158.2 148.2 137.7 125.7 114.6 113.1 105.4 99.0 92.7 80.9 -12.7% 2.0% Former Soviet Union 242.9 265.1 288.1 309.2 328.3 353.0 377.0 400.4 429.0 458.9 490.8 519.7 545.8 571.5 585.6 603.2 608.8 612.6 616.3 612.7 596.7 615.4 625.2 623.7 607.2 570.5 515.9 451.3 403.1 363.7 358.4 353.3 361.9 362.5 370.0 393.4 424.6 466.2 513.6 558.5 577.1 600.7 624.1 627.1 644.6 658.2 659.6 0.2% 16.5%

* Includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sands and NGLs (the liquid content of natural gas where this is recovered separately). Excludes liquid fuels from other sources such as biomass and coal derivatives. ^ Less than 0.05.

£ Excludes Former Soviet Union. # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1991.

w Less than 0.05%.

Oil: Consumption * Change 2011

2011 over share


US 11522 12100 12567 13405 14153 14710 15223 16381 17318 16631 16334 17461 18443 18756 18438 17062 16060 15295 15235 15725 15726 16281 16665 17283 17325 16988 16713 17033 17236 17719 17725 18309 18621 18917 19519 19701 19649 19761 20033 20732 20802 20687 20680 19498 18771 19180 18835 -1.9% 20.5%

Canada 1108 1167 1246 1322 1380 1472 1512 1589 1682 1713 1682 1789 1812 1849 1931 1898 1788 1609 1518 1540 1556 1559 1627 1710 1771 1747 1659 1689 1697 1726 1761 1804 1873 1898 1911 1922 2008 2051 2115 2231 2229 2246 2323 2288 2179 2298 2293 0.4% 2.5%

Mexico 296 309 331 361 383 412 434 481 515 589 663 730 755 874 951 1048 1172 1228 1203 1280 1345 1371 1421 1407 1503 1580 1660 1683 1687 1821 1690 1720 1770 1868 1887 1958 1939 1864 1909 1983 2030 2019 2067 2054 1995 2014 2027 1.3% 2.2%

Total North America 12927 13577 14144 15088 15916 16593 17169 18450 19515 18932 18679 19980 21010 21479 21320 20008 19020 18131 17955 18545 18627 19211 19713 20400 20599 20316 20033 20405 20621 21266 21176 21833 22264 22684 23317 23581 23595 23676 24057 24945 25061 24953 25070 23841 22945 23491 23156 -1.4% 25.3%

Argentina 433 448 460 469 491 447 479 478 481 481 455 471 495 496 527 488 457 439 448 425 388 448 476 475 435 412 425 448 446 432 430 446 449 458 430 431 425 394 405 425 449 471 523 534 518 550 609 8.2% 0.7%

Brazil 307 336 347 415 461 523 582 668 823 887 918 984 1017 1127 1200 1163 1124 1161 1146 1176 1232 1381 1421 1462 1502 1459 1488 1543 1598 1698 1776 1886 1999 2067 2119 2044 2030 2005 1953 2024 2070 2090 2235 2395 2415 2629 2653 2.3% 3.0%

Chile 68 76 80 85 91 96 108 112 107 104 91 94 98 104 108 107 108 106 102 101 98 103 108 120 134 141 146 157 171 187 206 225 238 244 246 233 227 225 228 242 254 265 343 353 335 318 327 2.8% 0.4%

Colombia 84 95 95 105 102 117 121 136 132 146 146 153 154 158 167 157 161 166 172 171 179 178 187 196 203 206 211 231 246 254 266 274 281 275 246 241 227 221 222 225 230 235 234 232 231 247 253 2.4% 0.3%

Ecuador 13 14 15 18 19 22 24 25 28 32 31 35 44 45 48 62 69 75 69 69 85 86 88 87 91 92 103 100 105 114 112 124 141 144 131 137 137 146 151 155 169 180 183 188 191 220 226 2.6% 0.3%

Peru 72 92 93 93 91 95 96 82 96 113 118 119 119 117 122 132 136 134 117 120 116 124 137 135 119 120 111 116 122 132 148 153 152 153 157 153 146 146 139 152 152 147 153 172 176 186 203 9.0% 0.2%

Trinidad & Tobago 37 37 39 39 42 43 42 67 68 67 52 58 57 52 40 32 32 36 31 28 29 31 21 20 17 25 24 33 29 23 26 29 14 21 35 28 26 25 24 25 26 29 34 37 35 36 34 -3.5% wVenezuela 182 185 187 196 198 206 211 238 257 263 281 278 357 374 382 427 435 433 423 394 407 426 408 424 411 417 402 474 439 481 471 391 437 479 559 559 622 660 535 582 623 658 689 720 749 794 832 3.8% 0.9%

Other S. & Cent. America 424 458 481 481 519 547 563 599 640 628 632 643 664 692 705 784 771 730 701 721 654 581 612 617 676 798 798 797 809 866 898 924 974 1025 1040 1056 1104 1109 1122 1135 1137 1159 1189 1155 1114 1098 1104 0.4% 1.3%

Total S. & Cent. America 1620 1740 1797 1902 2014 2096 2225 2406 2632 2722 2724 2835 3005 3166 3299 3353 3294 3279 3210 3205 3188 3359 3460 3535 3588 3669 3709 3899 3963 4185 4333 4452 4686 4866 4963 4882 4945 4930 4778 4966 5111 5233 5582 5786 5763 6079 6241 2.9% 7.1%

Austria 107 119 126 145 159 176 197 213 231 208 211 227 219 237 246 240 220 209 204 199 200 210 217 216 214 222 240 234 236 234 232 239 244 253 249 242 263 269 291 282 286 290 275 273 263 267 257 -3.6% 0.3%

Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 160 168 158 162 158 166 160 156 151 140 126 112 107 112 107 120 79 73 84 88 106 96 91 74 73 71 80 11.9% 0.1%

Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 491 581 575 556 522 483 468 398 282 229 203 192 175 171 151 140 146 142 141 144 145 162 150 168 188 146 180 22.8% 0.2%

Belgium & Luxembourg - 319 350 405 468 512 525 567 598 529 504 524 517 551 551 506 466 441 404 392 400 450 455 466 460 487 523 536 525 578 576 623 638 645 619 633 640 650 688 680 679 671 676 747 650 672 677 0.7% 0.8%

Bulgaria 71 81 102 120 148 173 189 197 208 216 229 238 248 255 263 271 243 236 229 220 202 213 205 217 213 141 86 82 95 92 100 90 87 91 83 87 90 87 93 90 99 101 99 99 89 79 74 -6.4% 0.1%

Czech Republic 78 86 95 106 113 137 151 165 185 189 208 219 230 238 242 225 222 206 202 216 212 205 205 198 190 174 143 138 140 147 167 175 169 174 173 167 177 172 184 202 210 207 205 209 204 194 193 -0.5% 0.2%

Denmark 200 226 239 264 318 353 354 372 348 311 305 326 324 318 314 268 255 220 209 208 215 211 195 192 187 183 185 184 193 206 214 233 227 221 220 212 202 197 189 185 196 198 200 196 178 176 173 -1.7% 0.2%

Finland 111 135 142 160 185 208 216 228 256 224 232 247 245 247 261 252 242 225 210 212 215 225 226 225 226 226 218 213 204 214 207 214 211 219 223 220 218 222 235 221 229 222 223 222 209 219 221 0.9% 0.3%

France 1070 1150 1321 1424 1648 1867 2030 2246 2508 2384 2190 2358 2281 2400 2390 2221 2025 1884 1851 1788 1770 1811 1825 1808 1858 1895 2001 1996 1926 1864 1879 1916 1936 2003 2030 1994 2010 1953 1952 1963 1946 1942 1911 1889 1822 1761 1724 -1.7% 2.0%

Germany 1714 1922 2005 2241 2530 2774 2899 3048 3262 2970 2887 3111 3085 3234 3342 3020 2759 2614 2569 2561 2649 2784 2725 2728 2576 2689 2815 2832 2886 2864 2865 2905 2900 2902 2810 2746 2787 2697 2648 2619 2592 2609 2380 2502 2409 2445 2362 -3.3% 2.7%

Greece 85 93 110 113 120 130 144 165 193 180 191 204 209 228 241 246 232 237 227 232 242 245 266 274 298 314 316 321 334 338 353 366 372 367 374 397 404 406 396 426 424 442 435 425 405 373 343 -7.9% 0.4%

Hungary 73 81 86 90 101 118 133 144 163 178 203 212 226 249 236 231 221 210 200 208 212 197 207 192 188 195 166 168 160 167 157 145 148 155 149 144 141 139 131 136 158 168 168 164 154 146 142 -3.1% 0.2%

Republic of Ireland 47 52 59 65 71 80 88 97 105 104 102 103 111 120 126 113 101 90 82 80 80 98 87 80 82 90 99 103 105 114 116 122 133 149 169 167 182 179 175 181 191 191 195 187 166 158 142 -10.4% 0.2%

Italy 982 1084 1203 1323 1468 1664 1796 1893 1990 1934 1821 1897 1850 1976 2036 1930 1901 1810 1816 1733 1726 1766 1845 1877 1909 1924 1901 1932 1906 1904 1975 1945 1958 1959 1967 1930 1920 1915 1900 1850 1798 1791 1740 1661 1563 1532 1486 -2.7% 1.8%

Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 421 384 372 373 382 441 445 416 321 248 243 206 208 173 144 147 157 169 183 196 204 210 233 231 190 199 212 7.6% 0.3%

Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 167 140 154 147 152 145 160 84 73 67 62 64 65 73 61 48 55 51 50 53 57 58 58 63 54 55 55 0.8% 0.1%

Netherlands 479 523 535 574 627 702 698 780 812 702 692 775 748 775 839 780 726 641 610 612 622 686 692 727 720 748 752 778 772 778 813 796 841 839 864 879 922 933 943 984 1049 1070 1123 1069 1041 1058 1052 0.3% 1.2%

Norway 100 112 117 130 143 161 161 168 173 157 163 179 177 201 200 199 187 180 176 186 195 206 209 197 198 202 188 192 205 208 204 217 220 222 219 202 223 216 232 221 224 229 237 228 236 235 253 3.5% 0.3%

Poland 109 114 124 154 170 181 191 214 238 250 272 298 320 343 349 347 325 307 319 326 332 344 349 357 356 325 308 285 292 309 317 370 388 440 463 426 419 430 441 469 487 512 531 549 549 576 566 -1.5% 0.6%

Portugal 54 57 63 68 77 90 107 114 122 127 132 138 138 149 162 168 176 189 189 190 178 194 185 180 227 225 234 259 247 249 267 255 289 316 324 318 321 332 311 315 324 294 296 278 263 259 240 -7.3% 0.3%

Romania 143 149 170 180 200 218 222 236 265 244 279 310 333 366 387 366 328 325 291 279 295 314 347 324 336 363 300 252 235 219 267 253 268 236 190 197 211 220 194 224 218 214 218 216 195 181 187 4.4% 0.2%

Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 4944 5006 5051 5001 5111 5042 4917 4742 3948 3531 3105 2645 2657 2512 2588 2546 2503 2565 2635 2619 2621 2772 2648 2779 2710 2804 2961 5.5% 3.4%

Slovakia 45 49 55 61 65 79 87 95 106 109 120 126 132 137 139 129 128 118 116 124 123 120 117 115 115 100 88 80 67 70 68 71 72 80 73 73 67 75 70 67 80 72 76 82 79 82 78 -5.3% 0.1%

Spain 269 320 389 412 470 536 595 625 747 778 816 923 882 931 993 1044 1017 970 989 940 915 910 945 976 1025 976 993 1085 1038 1077 1177 1201 1270 1363 1386 1422 1483 1493 1539 1578 1597 1594 1616 1559 1475 1447 1392 -3.7% 1.7%

Sweden 369 417 409 458 517 562 531 543 565 509 505 565 547 530 546 493 449 415 380 365 390 408 379 365 363 364 346 366 354 376 360 383 358 361 352 337 342 346 352 339 339 344 342 332 307 321 305 -5.3% 0.4%

Switzerland 165 175 189 208 227 255 271 277 298 266 257 266 269 278 267 266 248 235 257 248 254 277 262 262 253 271 276 279 263 271 252 260 275 278 271 260 278 264 257 255 260 266 241 256 260 242 235 -3.0% 0.3%

Turkey 96 90 110 124 138 150 172 192 239 242 260 297 323 307 295 295 308 329 325 367 339 370 429 460 436 462 461 488 563 544 600 625 637 635 626 661 632 643 641 655 662 696 716 681 683 654 694 5.8% 0.8%

Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 96 70 70 69 70 93 104 116 64 65 59 69 69 75 81 80 83 85 97 93 95 90 100 110 101 104 108 3.9% 0.1%

Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1272 1278 1330 1220 1171 1272 1161 857 496 403 394 293 289 298 270 253 284 282 295 310 296 308 338 322 287 281 277 -0.8% 0.3%

United Kingdom 1449 1556 1676 1782 1922 2030 2038 2157 2226 2071 1819 1809 1831 1895 1917 1647 1538 1559 1516 1824 1615 1640 1604 1698 1744 1754 1753 1771 1788 1778 1759 1798 1754 1743 1729 1704 1704 1700 1723 1766 1806 1788 1716 1683 1610 1588 1542 -2.6% 1.8%

Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 232 239 226 279 267 212 227 175 182 158 132 129 140 139 140 139 134 131 141 130 100 101 93 91 88 90 91 0.7% 0.1%

Other Europe & Eurasia 3418 3674 4015 4279 4565 5043 5375 5807 6268 6899 7211 7376 7718 8197 8362 8697 8775 8732 8640 8599 953 948 934 967 932 995 722 615 543 474 465 506 526 513 483 479 515 536 565 593 621 633 654 658 624 622 620 -0.4% 0.7%

Total Europe & Eurasia 11233 12583 13690 14887 16453 18198 19170 20540 22106 21779 21610 22728 22964 24163 24703 23953 23090 22383 22010 22107 22117 22697 22846 22907 22939 23181 22756 22135 20595 19914 19714 19418 19631 19717 19588 19370 19593 19571 19776 19935 20095 20342 19984 20002 19123 19039 18924 -0.6% 22.1%

Iran 200 221 245 269 298 344 381 421 491 531 606 625 670 728 765 662 591 641 771 830 919 884 925 805 944 1017 1075 1120 1106 1158 1245 1290 1295 1262 1292 1366 1392 1480 1575 1633 1696 1807 1843 1906 1923 1887 1824 -3.1% 2.1%

Israel 81 84 88 92 96 100 104 108 116 118 122 129 136 145 160 157 160 155 147 138 132 137 153 168 172 177 182 193 198 220 248 248 245 261 278 279 260 260 267 251 257 251 264 259 246 242 240 -0.8% 0.3%

Kuwait 104 101 98 94 92 89 88 95 90 82 63 75 73 78 88 86 114 130 145 160 162 168 166 162 161 106 75 112 104 137 142 139 155 230 256 257 265 285 334 374 411 378 384 381 399 436 438 0.2% 0.5%

Qatar 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5 7 9 9 9 17 19 27 30 33 44 50 53 38 42 43 39 40 41 44 46 48 51 52 51 60 73 84 95 107 122 136 153 174 176 220 238 8.3% 0.2%

Saudi Arabia 391 394 397 400 404 408 411 438 466 488 366 428 500 537 653 607 727 805 878 929 955 949 990 987 979 1158 1235 1189 1225 1359 1299 1370 1423 1532 1542 1578 1622 1668 1780 1913 1970 2043 2163 2338 2555 2748 2856 3.7% 3.1%

United Arab Emirates ^ ^ ^ 1 1 3 3 4 6 8 13 19 28 31 42 100 111 124 126 144 177 213 232 276 291 306 371 372 387 405 406 392 401 398 390 388 390 422 463 494 503 538 574 594 556 607 671 5.6% 0.8%

Other Middle East 176 185 195 204 216 227 251 270 279 282 291 319 342 374 436 456 522 541 542 596 633 660 662 708 738 803 775 841 916 950 994 996 1034 1047 1123 1182 1257 1268 1194 1328 1407 1462 1514 1617 1655 1751 1809 3.2% 2.2%

Total Middle East 954 987 1025 1063 1110 1172 1240 1339 1450 1512 1466 1602 1757 1903 2153 2084 2245 2423 2640 2831 3022 3061 3181 3144 3327 3610 3752 3868 3977 4272 4379 4483 4603 4782 4933 5111 5260 5467 5707 6100 6365 6615 6895 7270 7510 7890 8076 1.8% 9.1%

Algeria 27 35 33 36 38 43 49 54 59 66 73 85 95 100 119 121 131 138 156 172 177 181 183 183 193 213 208 211 209 203 197 186 186 193 186 191 198 221 230 239 250 258 286 309 327 327 345 5.3% 0.4%

Egypt 131 140 116 121 92 117 122 140 132 146 160 188 201 209 229 257 296 337 371 399 407 410 426 431 451 466 458 445 428 427 463 489 518 546 560 552 537 524 540 556 616 598 638 680 719 757 709 -7.2% 0.8%

South Africa 118 128 138 150 165 179 195 212 234 228 243 246 244 256 242 248 270 275 278 302 296 285 303 332 345 349 352 362 376 394 420 430 438 445 451 457 468 480 497 513 514 528 549 528 517 547 547 w 0.6%

Other Africa 242 270 291 306 338 363 382 410 456 469 471 543 585 615 663 774 789 831 825 789 842 816 845 882 928 944 999 1033 1064 1121 1137 1139 1183 1198 1272 1264 1307 1335 1363 1439 1484 1471 1534 1632 1681 1746 1735 -0.6% 2.0%

Total Africa 518 573 579 613 632 703 748 815 881 909 947 1061 1125 1179 1254 1400 1487 1580 1630 1663 1722 1692 1756 1828 1916 1972 2017 2051 2077 2145 2217 2244 2326 2382 2470 2464 2510 2560 2629 2747 2864 2855 3006 3150 3243 3377 3336 -1.4% 3.9%

Australia 348 372 406 446 479 501 529 529 580 599 594 617 644 646 657 625 618 605 583 605 584 606 618 645 673 688 671 674 715 749 778 790 819 822 840 831 839 839 844 855 886 918 925 936 931 956 1003 5.7% 1.1%

Bangladesh - - - - - - - 15 18 19 23 24 24 26 29 32 32 30 27 32 35 35 34 38 41 39 35 37 43 45 59 60 69 77 68 65 80 80 81 82 93 87 92 94 100 102 104 2.2% 0.1%

China 216 277 274 299 402 556 755 867 1061 1220 1346 1539 1630 1823 1831 1690 1612 1597 1638 1695 1820 1934 2055 2203 2338 2320 2520 2736 3047 3115 3394 3722 4120 4216 4452 4766 4859 5262 5771 6738 6944 7437 7817 7937 8212 9251 9758 5.5% 11.4%

China Hong Kong SAR 41 45 54 58 70 75 80 90 94 96 91 107 116 120 124 126 134 131 118 109 104 102 101 115 123 130 131 166 174 186 199 194 193 185 194 201 243 267 269 313 285 305 324 293 334 361 363 1.0% 0.4%

India 253 282 290 325 393 391 417 448 474 465 477 503 543 589 634 644 698 728 766 824 897 945 975 1071 1165 1213 1234 1298 1314 1413 1581 1701 1832 1968 2141 2261 2288 2376 2420 2574 2567 2571 2835 3068 3267 3332 3473 3.9% 4.0%

Indonesia 122 118 115 121 131 138 143 155 185 194 222 238 287 326 355 396 442 457 448 477 468 494 512 537 571 653 692 745 786 807 879 923 1026 981 1024 1156 1138 1184 1210 1278 1263 1234 1271 1263 1316 1426 1430 -1.1% 1.6%

Japan 1705 1945 2388 2765 3284 3876 4285 4571 5265 5068 4788 4976 5083 5421 5491 4905 4656 4404 4406 4621 4428 4484 4491 4807 5017 5278 5368 5495 5407 5694 5749 5776 5729 5484 5587 5544 5392 5319 5410 5243 5327 5182 5007 4809 4381 4413 4418 0.5% 5.0%

Malaysia 41 49 48 49 50 57 62 70 81 82 89 97 109 120 145 161 170 183 195 191 192 193 198 208 227 269 290 293 327 382 395 419 443 416 446 460 479 520 511 529 520 536 596 592 593 606 608 0.7% 0.7%

New Zealand 57 63 66 68 71 83 85 92 97 91 87 89 91 87 88 86 83 82 80 83 80 83 90 91 93 106 104 108 109 119 124 123 125 128 129 132 132 139 144 150 150 152 154 153 147 150 148 -1.5% 0.2%

Pakistan 76 78 87 99 93 92 87 71 73 79 82 82 87 93 100 104 110 122 134 145 155 167 181 195 208 217 229 248 271 290 314 328 337 348 361 371 365 356 319 324 311 354 385 386 412 410 408 -0.2% 0.5%

Philippines 85 93 104 119 128 145 168 165 193 181 195 199 218 224 231 215 203 195 204 168 150 158 183 197 222 233 226 277 288 304 342 358 387 390 373 347 345 330 329 336 314 284 301 266 282 265 256 -3.6% 0.3%

Singapore 71 83 104 128 126 138 123 152 143 141 138 161 162 167 180 178 204 201 211 224 228 267 279 322 366 444 451 464 504 576 604 574 619 641 611 645 706 690 660 739 817 865 941 990 1067 1154 1192 3.3% 1.5%

South Korea 25 37 65 96 130 162 183 191 235 244 278 310 371 426 481 476 474 471 497 501 537 588 622 739 856 1042 1258 1525 1684 1850 2020 2156 2392 2052 2200 2263 2266 2320 2340 2294 2312 2320 2399 2308 2339 2392 2397 -0.1% 2.6%

Taiwan 44 52 61 73 87 105 148 159 202 184 212 270 304 352 357 387 358 349 349 349 395 434 454 513 561 577 602 619 669 703 752 753 779 803 850 885 939 957 998 1043 1053 1043 1096 992 987 1028 951 -7.5% 1.1%

Thailand 48 56 62 81 88 103 114 143 151 154 168 176 198 221 225 233 224 206 232 242 232 237 270 305 359 422 462 504 577 640 709 774 807 760 801 811 797 848 911 981 1016 1012 1023 1004 1042 1052 1080 2.2% 1.2%

Vietnam 31 69 100 102 124 128 109 112 110 68 65 17 16 20 23 40 35 36 40 39 40 45 52 55 51 60 58 63 80 90 99 114 131 143 127 171 186 205 220 263 258 254 283 300 304 329 358 8.9% 0.4%

Other Asia Pacific 63 73 84 91 100 104 99 112 113 117 113 118 123 141 156 214 218 213 214 197 196 201 198 201 200 212 199 199 210 210 224 246 249 262 262 279 289 292 300 312 314 320 335 328 333 337 353 4.5% 0.4%

Total Asia Pacific 3225 3691 4308 4919 5755 6654 7389 7942 9076 9001 8968 9525 10005 10803 11107 10513 10269 10010 10143 10501 10542 10972 11313 12240 13070 13905 14531 15452 16204 17174 18221 19012 20057 19677 20467 21188 21343 21983 22738 24053 24429 24875 25783 25720 26047 27563 28301 2.7% 32.4%

Total World 30476 33152 35541 38472 41880 45415 47941 51492 55661 54855 54394 57730 59867 62693 63836 61311 59405 57805 57588 58852 59218 60991 62270 64054 65438 66653 66799 67811 67438 68957 70040 71442 73566 74108 75737 76597 77245 78187 79686 82746 83925 84873 86321 85768 84631 87439 88034 0.7% 100.0%

of which: OECD 22838 24863 26670 28980 31641 34213 35886 38394 41324 39615 38566 41040 42139 43694 44034 41017 38895 37077 36651 37632 37469 38668 39324 40667 41281 41688 41913 42917 43238 44503 44983 46148 46993 47134 48025 48138 48192 48155 48737 49535 49946 49804 49632 48023 46009 46523 45924 -1.2% 51.5%

Non-OECD 7639 8288 8871 9492 10239 11202 12055 13098 14336 15240 15828 16691 17728 18999 19802 20294 20510 20729 20937 21220 21749 22323 22946 23387 24157 24965 24886 24894 24200 24454 25058 25295 26573 26973 27712 28459 29054 30032 30949 33211 33979 35069 36689 37745 38623 40917 42111 2.8% 48.5%

European Union # 7482 8563 9293 10184 11422 12635 13242 14150 15185 14267 13765 14659 14527 15232 15630 14543 13619 12956 12660 12755 12988 13384 13434 13561 13644 13747 13864 13902 13785 13852 14134 14381 14543 14805 14726 14569 14797 14704 14754 14891 15030 15044 14755 14685 13949 13860 13478 -2.6% 15.9%

Former Soviet Union 3314 3549 3866 4107 4376 4826 5127 5547 5981 6588 6912 7055 7376 7822 7968 8338 8442 8388 8273 8259 8388 8428 8467 8333 8336 8373 8039 7250 5748 5000 4463 3847 3838 3676 3647 3565 3541 3603 3730 3748 3745 3921 3857 3983 3827 3893 4110 5.7% 4.7%

* Inland demand plus international aviation and marine bunkers and refinery fuel and loss. Consumption of fuel ethanol and biodiesel is also included.

^ Less than 0.5.

# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1991.

Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using million tonnes per annum figures.

Differences between these world consumption figures and world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, consumption of non-petroleum additives

and substitute fuels, and unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of oil supply and demand data.

Oil: Consumption * Change 2011

2011 over share

Million tonnes 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 552.1 579.7 601.9 643.7 679.4 706.6 730.6 789.9 834.2 800.8 784.5 842.4 889.4 870.6 852.3 789.1 735.3 695.0 689.9 714.0 711.0 740.9 755.9 787.7 787.0 772.5 755.4 772.2 778.5 799.1 796.7 824.8 836.2 851.8 875.6 884.1 884.1 884.9 900.7 936.5 939.8 930.7 928.8 875.8 833.2 849.9 833.6 -1.9% 20.5%

Canada 53.8 56.7 60.6 64.5 67.1 71.6 73.5 77.4 81.7 83.0 81.1 85.4 86.3 88.0 91.5 90.1 84.2 75.4 70.5 71.2 71.2 71.4 74.1 78.0 81.0 79.8 75.3 76.8 77.1 78.4 79.8 82.1 85.2 86.7 87.2 88.1 90.5 92.2 95.9 100.6 100.3 100.5 103.8 102.5 97.1 102.7 103.1 0.4% 2.5%

Mexico 14.2 14.8 15.8 17.3 18.2 19.6 20.7 23.2 24.7 28.4 32.0 35.4 36.6 41.6 44.7 49.4 54.0 55.8 54.4 58.0 60.5 60.8 63.7 63.6 67.8 71.0 74.0 74.8 74.5 81.4 74.8 76.8 79.9 84.2 84.1 87.8 86.6 82.8 85.0 88.5 90.8 89.7 92.0 91.6 88.5 88.5 89.7 1.3% 2.2%

Total North America 620.2 651.1 678.2 725.4 764.8 797.9 824.9 890.5 940.5 912.2 897.6 963.3 1012.3 1000.2 988.5 928.6 873.5 826.2 814.8 843.3 842.7 873.1 893.8 929.3 935.8 923.3 904.7 923.8 930.2 959.0 951.2 983.8 1001.3 1022.7 1046.9 1059.9 1061.2 1059.9 1081.6 1125.6 1131.0 1120.8 1124.6 1069.9 1018.7 1041.1 1026.4 -1.4% 25.3%

Argentina 22.1 22.8 23.3 23.8 24.7 22.1 23.5 23.6 23.6 23.8 22.3 23.2 24.4 24.4 25.9 24.2 22.4 21.4 21.9 20.6 18.7 21.5 23.0 23.0 20.8 19.7 20.2 21.3 21.1 20.3 20.3 21.0 21.0 21.6 20.1 20.3 19.5 18.0 18.5 19.4 20.7 21.7 24.0 24.7 23.7 25.9 28.1 8.2% 0.7%

Brazil 14.9 16.2 16.8 20.1 22.1 25.2 28.0 32.1 39.6 42.8 44.2 47.6 49.0 54.0 57.2 55.4 52.8 53.8 52.1 53.3 55.0 61.2 62.8 64.5 65.7 63.8 64.9 69.0 71.1 75.6 78.8 84.2 89.4 92.7 93.8 92.3 92.7 91.0 88.6 91.5 93.8 95.0 100.7 107.9 108.0 118.0 120.7 2.3% 3.0%

Chile 3.3 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.6 5.2 5.4 5.1 4.9 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.1 5.1 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.8 5.1 5.6 6.3 6.6 6.8 7.4 8.0 8.8 9.7 10.6 11.2 11.4 11.5 10.8 10.5 10.4 10.6 11.4 12.0 12.5 16.2 16.8 15.6 14.8 15.2 2.8% 0.4%

Colombia 3.9 4.5 4.5 5.0 4.8 5.4 5.5 6.3 6.0 6.7 6.7 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.7 7.3 7.5 7.7 7.9 7.9 8.2 8.1 8.5 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.6 10.5 11.2 11.6 12.2 12.6 12.8 12.5 11.1 11.0 10.2 10.0 10.0 10.3 10.5 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.6 11.4 11.7 2.4% 0.3%

Ecuador 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.2 2.3 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.3 3.3 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.8 5.2 5.1 5.7 6.5 6.6 6.0 6.4 6.3 6.8 7.0 7.2 7.9 8.3 8.5 8.7 8.9 10.3 10.5 2.6% 0.3%

Peru 3.6 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.0 4.7 5.5 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 6.1 6.6 6.7 6.6 5.7 5.9 5.7 6.1 6.7 6.5 5.8 5.8 5.4 5.6 5.9 6.4 7.2 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.0 6.9 6.5 7.3 7.1 6.9 7.1 8.0 8.1 8.5 9.2 9.0% 0.2%

Trinidad & Tobago 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 3.7 3.8 3.7 2.8 3.2 3.1 2.8 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.3 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.1 1.3 1.5 0.6 1.0 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 -3.5% wVenezuela 9.3 9.4 9.5 10.0 10.0 10.4 10.6 12.0 12.9 13.0 14.0 13.7 17.6 17.8 18.0 20.6 21.1 21.0 20.4 19.0 19.7 20.7 19.5 20.2 19.7 19.9 18.8 22.5 20.2 22.5 21.8 17.4 19.9 22.2 25.8 25.8 28.8 30.3 24.9 27.2 28.8 30.3 31.9 33.3 34.8 36.9 38.3 3.8% 0.9%

Other S. & Cent. America 21.5 23.3 24.5 24.6 26.3 27.8 28.6 30.6 32.7 32.1 32.2 32.8 33.9 35.3 35.9 39.8 39.0 37.0 35.7 36.7 32.7 29.1 30.6 30.9 33.7 39.7 39.6 39.8 40.3 43.1 44.6 45.8 48.3 50.7 51.1 52.0 54.6 54.7 55.3 56.2 56.0 57.1 58.4 56.7 54.5 53.5 53.7 0.4% 1.3%

Total S. & Cent. America 81.3 87.1 89.8 95.2 99.9 103.6 109.6 119.0 129.6 134.0 133.8 139.6 147.7 154.4 160.3 163.4 159.6 157.9 153.4 152.8 150.0 157.2 161.4 164.7 166.2 170.2 171.1 182.4 184.1 194.6 200.8 206.3 217.1 226.1 228.7 227.2 231.0 229.5 222.7 231.8 238.0 244.0 259.3 268.5 266.0 281.0 289.1 2.9% 7.1%

Austria 5.6 6.1 6.5 7.5 8.3 9.1 10.2 11.0 11.9 10.6 10.7 11.7 11.1 12.0 12.5 12.2 11.0 10.5 10.1 9.8 9.8 10.4 10.7 10.6 10.4 10.8 11.6 11.3 11.4 11.3 11.3 11.6 11.9 12.3 12.1 11.8 12.8 13.1 14.2 13.8 13.9 14.1 13.4 13.3 12.8 12.9 12.5 -3.6% 0.3%

Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 8.3 8.6 8.1 8.3 8.1 8.5 8.2 8.0 8.0 7.3 6.6 5.9 5.6 5.9 5.7 6.3 4.0 3.7 4.3 4.5 5.4 4.8 4.5 3.6 3.3 3.2 3.6 11.9% 0.1%

Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 25.4 30.0 29.7 28.7 26.9 24.9 24.1 20.5 14.5 11.8 10.5 9.9 8.9 8.7 7.6 7.0 7.3 7.1 7.0 7.1 7.1 8.1 7.3 8.3 9.4 7.3 9.0 22.8% 0.2%

Belgium & Luxembourg - 16.3 17.9 20.9 24.1 26.2 26.9 29.1 30.6 26.9 25.4 26.5 26.1 27.8 27.6 25.6 23.4 22.2 20.1 19.4 19.7 22.3 22.4 23.1 22.7 23.8 25.8 26.4 25.9 27.9 27.8 30.3 31.0 31.4 30.0 30.8 31.0 31.7 33.8 33.5 33.5 33.4 33.7 36.8 32.2 33.5 33.7 0.7% 0.8%

Bulgaria 3.7 4.2 5.3 6.3 7.7 9.0 9.9 10.3 10.8 11.3 12.0 12.4 12.9 13.3 13.7 14.0 12.5 12.1 11.6 11.2 10.4 10.9 10.5 11.1 10.8 6.8 4.2 3.9 4.5 4.5 4.9 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.2 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.2 3.8 3.5 -6.4% 0.1%

Czech Republic 4.0 4.4 4.9 5.4 5.8 7.0 7.7 8.4 9.5 9.7 10.7 11.3 11.9 12.3 12.5 11.6 11.4 10.4 10.2 10.8 10.6 10.2 10.3 9.9 9.4 8.4 7.1 6.8 6.9 7.1 8.0 8.4 8.0 8.3 8.2 7.9 8.4 8.1 8.7 9.5 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.9 9.7 9.1 9.1 -0.5% 0.2%

Denmark 10.2 11.6 12.2 13.6 16.5 18.4 18.4 19.4 17.9 16.0 15.7 16.7 16.6 16.1 15.9 13.6 12.8 11.0 10.4 10.4 10.7 10.5 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.0 9.1 9.0 9.5 10.1 10.5 11.4 11.1 10.7 10.6 10.4 9.8 9.6 9.2 9.0 9.4 9.6 9.7 9.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 -1.7% 0.2%

Finland 5.7 6.9 7.2 8.2 9.6 10.8 11.1 11.9 13.3 11.6 11.9 12.8 12.5 12.5 13.3 12.8 12.3 11.3 10.5 10.6 10.8 11.3 11.2 11.0 11.0 11.0 10.6 10.3 9.9 10.4 9.9 10.3 10.2 10.5 10.7 10.7 10.5 10.9 11.4 10.6 11.0 10.6 10.6 10.5 9.9 10.4 10.5 0.9% 0.3%

France 53.9 57.7 66.2 71.8 83.0 94.3 102.8 114.1 127.3 121.0 110.4 119.5 114.6 119.0 118.3 109.9 99.0 91.5 89.4 85.9 84.3 86.0 86.6 86.0 88.4 89.4 94.6 94.4 91.1 88.2 89.0 91.0 91.7 95.0 96.4 94.9 95.5 92.9 93.1 94.0 93.1 93.0 91.4 90.8 87.5 84.4 82.9 -1.7% 2.0%

Germany 86.3 96.5 100.1 112.4 126.3 138.7 144.0 152.2 162.2 147.0 142.6 154.0 152.5 158.1 163.2 147.3 133.4 125.9 123.1 122.5 126.3 133.3 129.5 129.4 121.6 127.3 133.1 134.3 136.3 135.1 135.1 137.4 136.5 136.6 132.4 129.8 131.6 127.4 125.1 124.0 122.4 123.6 112.5 118.9 113.9 115.4 111.5 -3.3% 2.7%

Greece 4.4 4.8 5.7 5.8 6.2 6.7 7.4 8.6 10.0 9.4 9.9 10.6 10.8 11.7 12.4 12.4 11.9 11.9 11.4 11.7 12.0 12.2 13.2 13.7 15.0 15.7 15.8 16.1 16.7 16.9 17.6 18.3 18.5 18.3 18.6 19.9 20.2 20.3 19.7 21.3 21.1 22.1 21.7 21.3 20.1 18.7 17.2 -7.9% 0.4%

Hungary 3.8 4.1 4.4 4.6 5.1 5.9 6.7 7.3 8.2 8.9 10.0 10.5 11.2 12.4 11.6 11.3 10.8 10.2 9.7 10.1 10.3 9.5 10.0 9.2 8.9 9.3 8.0 8.1 7.7 8.1 7.7 7.1 7.1 7.4 7.1 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.1 6.3 7.4 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.1 6.7 6.5 -3.1% 0.2%

Republic of Ireland 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.7 4.1 4.5 5.0 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.3 5.7 6.0 6.4 5.7 5.1 4.4 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.9 4.3 3.8 4.0 4.4 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.6 5.7 6.0 6.6 7.4 8.3 8.2 9.0 8.8 8.5 8.9 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.0 8.0 7.6 6.8 -10.4% 0.2%

Italy 52.3 57.7 63.7 70.3 77.3 87.3 93.8 98.2 103.6 100.8 94.5 98.8 96.1 99.8 103.2 97.9 95.7 90.7 89.2 84.9 84.4 86.4 90.1 91.7 93.8 93.6 92.4 94.5 92.6 92.5 95.5 94.2 94.6 94.7 94.4 93.5 92.8 92.9 92.1 89.7 86.7 86.7 84.0 80.4 75.1 73.1 71.1 -2.7% 1.8%

Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 20.7 18.9 18.2 18.3 18.7 21.6 21.7 20.3 15.7 12.3 12.0 10.2 10.2 8.5 7.0 7.1 7.7 8.3 8.9 9.5 9.8 10.3 11.3 11.1 9.0 9.5 10.2 7.6% 0.3%

Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 8.7 7.3 8.0 7.7 7.9 7.5 8.3 4.3 3.8 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.8 3.1 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.1 2.6 2.7 2.7 0.8% 0.1%

Netherlands 25.3 27.4 28.0 30.1 32.9 36.5 36.0 40.1 41.3 35.4 34.8 39.2 37.6 38.4 41.5 38.8 36.2 31.5 29.7 29.4 29.6 32.8 33.0 35.1 34.6 35.7 36.6 37.2 37.1 37.3 38.8 38.3 40.4 40.3 41.3 42.5 44.6 44.6 44.9 47.1 50.6 52.0 53.5 51.1 49.4 49.9 50.1 0.3% 1.2%

Norway 5.1 5.8 6.0 6.6 7.3 8.2 8.1 8.5 8.6 7.8 8.1 9.0 8.8 9.9 9.8 9.4 8.7 8.4 8.3 8.6 9.0 9.7 9.6 9.0 9.1 9.3 8.6 8.9 9.3 9.6 9.4 10.2 10.3 10.3 10.2 9.4 10.2 9.8 10.4 10.0 10.2 10.5 10.7 10.4 10.6 10.8 11.1 3.5% 0.3%

Poland 5.4 5.6 6.1 7.6 8.4 8.9 9.4 10.6 11.7 12.4 13.5 14.9 15.9 17.1 17.4 17.1 16.1 15.2 15.7 16.1 16.4 16.9 17.1 17.5 17.3 15.8 14.9 13.6 14.0 14.8 14.9 17.5 18.2 20.8 21.8 20.0 19.5 19.9 20.2 21.6 22.4 23.3 24.2 25.3 25.3 26.7 26.3 -1.5% 0.6%

Portugal 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.9 4.6 5.4 5.9 6.3 6.6 6.8 7.1 7.1 7.4 8.1 8.5 8.8 9.5 9.5 9.5 8.8 9.5 8.9 8.7 11.3 11.1 11.5 12.8 12.0 12.0 13.0 12.2 13.9 15.5 15.9 15.5 15.8 16.2 15.2 15.4 16.0 14.4 14.4 13.6 12.8 12.5 11.6 -7.3% 0.3%

Romania 7.1 7.4 8.4 8.9 9.9 10.7 10.9 11.6 13.1 12.1 13.7 15.2 16.5 18.4 19.6 18.6 16.7 16.4 14.6 14.0 15.0 16.2 17.8 16.6 17.2 18.7 15.6 12.7 12.1 11.2 13.5 13.0 13.7 12.0 9.5 10.0 10.6 10.6 9.4 10.9 10.5 10.3 10.3 10.4 9.2 8.7 9.0 4.4% 0.2%

Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 247.4 250.4 252.5 250.6 255.3 251.7 245.3 236.4 196.6 174.4 152.2 130.1 129.1 123.7 126.2 123.1 120.5 122.6 125.1 124.2 123.2 130.8 123.6 129.8 124.8 128.9 136.0 5.5% 3.4%

Slovakia 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.3 4.0 4.4 4.8 5.4 5.6 6.2 6.5 6.8 7.0 7.2 6.7 6.6 6.0 5.9 6.2 6.2 6.0 5.9 5.7 5.7 5.0 4.4 3.9 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.8 3.4 3.6 3.9 3.7 3.9 3.7 -5.3% 0.1%

Spain 14.2 16.8 20.3 21.6 24.6 28.1 30.9 32.5 39.1 41.1 42.7 48.3 45.5 46.4 49.1 52.2 50.4 47.8 47.8 44.8 42.9 42.7 44.7 45.8 48.1 46.4 46.9 52.3 50.5 52.6 57.5 59.0 62.3 66.9 67.9 69.9 73.0 73.7 76.2 78.6 79.5 79.4 80.4 78.0 73.6 72.1 69.5 -3.7% 1.7%

Sweden 18.9 21.5 21.0 23.8 26.8 29.3 27.5 28.1 29.0 26.3 25.9 29.0 28.0 26.6 27.5 24.8 22.4 20.5 18.6 17.8 19.2 19.7 18.1 17.3 17.3 17.4 16.4 17.4 17.0 18.0 17.1 18.4 17.0 17.2 16.8 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.9 16.2 16.1 16.5 16.0 15.7 14.6 15.3 14.5 -5.3% 0.4%

Switzerland 8.0 8.6 9.3 10.3 11.2 12.5 13.3 13.6 14.7 13.0 12.5 13.0 13.1 13.4 12.9 12.8 11.9 11.2 12.3 11.8 12.0 13.2 12.4 12.4 11.9 12.8 13.0 13.1 12.3 12.7 11.8 12.2 12.8 13.0 12.6 12.2 13.1 12.4 12.1 12.0 12.2 12.6 11.3 12.1 12.3 11.4 11.0 -3.0% 0.3%

Turkey 5.0 4.5 5.6 6.4 7.1 7.7 9.0 10.0 12.4 12.5 13.4 15.4 16.6 15.3 14.7 14.8 15.4 16.5 16.2 17.0 16.8 18.3 21.0 22.3 20.8 22.0 22.0 23.3 26.8 25.7 28.3 29.7 30.0 29.7 29.3 30.7 29.7 30.5 30.5 30.8 30.9 32.7 33.5 31.9 31.6 30.2 32.0 5.8% 0.8%

Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 4.9 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.6 5.2 6.0 3.1 3.1 2.8 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.6 5.1 4.6 4.8 4.9 3.9% 0.1%

Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 64.3 64.5 67.1 61.6 58.8 63.8 58.1 42.9 25.0 19.9 19.0 14.3 13.9 14.4 12.8 12.1 13.5 13.3 13.6 14.3 13.7 14.2 15.6 14.9 13.4 13.0 12.9 -0.8% 0.3%

United Kingdom 74.2 79.5 85.3 90.4 97.3 103.6 104.3 110.5 113.2 105.3 92.0 91.4 92.0 94.0 94.5 80.8 74.7 75.6 72.4 89.6 77.4 77.4 75.2 80.0 81.7 82.9 82.5 83.6 84.0 82.9 81.9 83.9 81.3 80.7 79.4 78.6 78.4 78.0 79.0 81.7 83.0 82.3 79.2 77.9 74.4 73.5 71.6 -2.6% 1.8%

Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 11.6 11.9 11.3 13.9 13.3 10.5 11.2 8.7 9.2 7.9 6.7 6.5 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.7 6.6 7.0 6.6 5.0 5.0 4.6 4.5 4.2 4.3 4.4 0.7% 0.1%

Other Europe & Eurasia 173.6 186.6 204.0 218.1 232.2 256.1 272.5 295.1 317.5 348.7 363.8 374.6 389.4 413.7 421.8 439.5 442.0 439.5 434.6 433.4 48.4 48.0 47.4 49.1 47.2 50.5 36.6 31.2 27.3 23.7 23.2 25.0 25.7 25.1 23.9 23.6 25.5 26.5 28.0 29.3 30.6 31.2 32.1 32.3 30.5 30.4 30.3 -0.4% 0.7%

Total Europe & Eurasia 574.3 642.1 697.2 760.4 838.4 927.7 975.0 1046.6 1122.9 1105.2 1092.6 1153.8 1159.3 1208.5 1234.7 1198.1 1149.1 1110.0 1085.2 1089.3 1085.9 1113.2 1117.6 1121.3 1120.1 1130.3 1108.4 1077.4 999.3 961.9 948.6 936.4 941.7 947.4 938.0 929.4 938.4 936.1 944.9 954.6 959.3 973.3 952.2 955.5 908.5 903.1 898.2 -0.6% 22.1%

Iran 10.0 11.1 12.2 13.5 14.9 17.1 18.9 20.9 24.4 26.3 30.0 31.1 33.2 35.6 37.5 32.6 29.0 31.4 37.7 40.7 44.8 43.3 45.2 39.6 46.4 50.0 52.5 54.3 53.6 56.0 60.2 62.4 62.2 60.3 61.7 65.2 65.8 69.9 74.2 76.7 80.5 86.1 88.0 91.0 91.9 89.8 87.0 -3.1% 2.1%

Israel 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.6 6.9 7.4 8.1 7.9 8.1 7.8 7.4 6.9 6.5 6.7 7.5 8.3 8.5 8.7 9.0 9.4 9.6 10.7 12.0 12.1 11.8 12.5 13.3 13.5 12.5 12.4 12.8 12.0 12.2 11.9 12.4 12.2 11.5 11.2 11.1 -0.8% 0.3%

Kuwait 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.0 3.1 3.7 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.3 5.8 6.6 7.3 7.8 8.0 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.8 5.4 3.7 5.6 5.1 6.9 7.1 6.9 7.5 10.5 11.7 11.8 12.2 13.2 15.6 17.8 19.6 17.7 17.9 17.8 17.5 19.0 19.0 0.2% 0.5%

Qatar ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.8 2.2 2.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.4 3.0 3.1 3.4 4.0 4.6 5.4 6.2 6.2 7.4 8.0 8.3% 0.2%

Saudi Arabia 19.6 19.7 19.9 20.1 20.3 20.4 20.6 22.0 23.3 24.4 18.4 21.5 25.0 26.9 32.7 29.9 35.9 39.7 43.6 45.9 46.8 45.9 48.2 48.3 47.9 54.1 57.9 55.3 56.5 62.6 59.7 63.5 65.5 70.4 71.4 73.0 74.7 76.6 81.7 88.3 87.5 91.7 97.4 106.1 115.4 123.2 127.8 3.7% 3.1%

United Arab Emirates ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.9 1.4 1.5 2.1 5.1 5.6 6.2 6.3 7.2 9.0 10.9 11.9 14.2 14.9 15.6 19.2 19.4 20.0 21.0 21.0 20.4 20.8 20.6 20.1 19.9 19.7 20.3 22.4 24.2 24.8 26.6 28.5 29.6 27.5 28.9 30.5 5.6% 0.8%

Other Middle East 8.8 9.2 9.7 10.2 10.7 11.3 12.6 13.6 14.0 14.1 14.5 16.0 17.0 18.6 21.7 22.6 26.0 26.8 26.8 29.5 31.0 32.3 32.4 34.6 35.8 39.0 38.1 41.2 44.5 46.2 48.5 48.8 50.5 51.2 54.9 57.9 61.5 62.1 58.2 64.7 68.2 70.8 73.5 78.7 80.2 84.7 87.5 3.2% 2.2%

Total Middle East 47.7 49.4 51.2 53.3 55.5 58.5 62.0 67.1 72.5 75.4 73.0 80.1 87.6 94.4 107.0 103.2 111.1 119.6 130.2 139.3 148.0 149.6 155.7 154.6 162.9 174.5 181.9 186.8 190.9 205.1 210.3 215.9 220.1 227.5 235.1 243.4 248.8 257.4 267.9 287.2 296.7 309.4 323.1 341.6 350.3 364.3 371.0 1.8% 9.1%

Algeria 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.4 4.5 5.4 5.5 5.9 6.2 7.0 7.8 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.6 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.1 8.7 8.4 8.1 8.0 8.2 8.1 8.5 8.8 9.7 10.1 10.6 11.0 11.5 12.9 14.0 14.9 14.8 15.6 5.3% 0.4%

Egypt 6.9 7.4 6.1 6.3 4.7 6.1 6.3 7.2 6.7 7.4 8.2 9.7 10.4 10.7 11.8 13.2 15.2 17.2 19.0 20.5 20.8 20.9 21.7 22.0 22.9 23.8 23.4 22.7 21.6 21.5 23.3 24.6 26.0 27.3 27.8 27.2 26.1 25.2 25.9 26.8 29.8 28.7 30.6 32.6 34.4 36.3 33.7 -7.2% 0.8%

South Africa 5.6 6.1 6.6 7.2 7.9 8.6 9.4 10.2 11.3 11.0 11.7 11.8 11.7 12.3 11.7 12.0 13.0 13.1 13.3 14.4 14.1 13.6 14.4 15.9 16.4 16.6 16.7 17.3 18.0 18.8 20.0 20.7 21.0 21.3 21.6 22.0 22.5 23.1 23.9 24.7 24.6 25.3 26.2 25.3 24.7 26.1 26.2 w 0.6%

Other Africa 12.0 13.4 14.4 15.2 16.7 17.9 19.0 20.4 22.7 23.4 23.4 26.9 28.8 30.2 32.5 38.1 38.7 40.7 40.5 38.8 41.1 39.7 41.1 43.0 45.1 45.8 48.6 50.3 51.6 54.2 54.9 54.8 56.8 57.3 61.0 60.5 62.4 63.8 64.8 68.8 71.1 70.4 73.4 78.1 80.3 83.4 82.9 -0.6% 2.0%

Total Africa 25.8 28.6 28.7 30.5 31.1 34.6 37.0 40.3 43.5 44.8 46.6 52.3 55.3 57.7 61.3 68.7 72.7 77.3 79.7 81.5 84.0 82.3 85.4 89.1 93.0 95.3 97.8 99.4 100.3 103.2 106.6 108.1 111.7 114.2 118.5 118.2 119.7 121.8 124.8 131.0 136.5 135.9 143.1 150.1 154.2 160.6 158.3 -1.4% 3.9%

Australia 16.9 18.1 19.8 21.9 23.4 24.5 25.8 25.8 28.2 29.0 28.6 29.8 31.0 30.8 31.3 29.7 29.2 28.4 27.3 28.5 27.0 28.2 28.7 29.9 31.1 31.6 30.8 30.9 32.7 34.0 35.3 35.9 37.0 37.0 38.0 37.7 38.1 38.0 38.3 39.1 40.2 41.5 41.8 42.5 42.2 43.4 45.9 5.7% 1.1%

Bangladesh - - - - - - - 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.9 2.9 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.5 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.9 5.0 2.2% 0.1%

China 11.0 14.1 13.9 15.2 20.4 28.2 38.4 44.2 53.8 61.9 68.3 78.0 82.4 91.3 91.1 85.4 81.1 80.1 81.8 84.6 89.8 95.7 101.5 108.8 114.0 112.9 121.9 132.4 145.8 148.1 160.2 175.7 193.9 197.1 209.3 224.2 228.4 247.5 271.7 318.9 327.8 351.2 369.3 376.0 388.2 437.7 461.8 5.5% 11.4%

China Hong Kong SAR 2.1 2.3 2.8 3.0 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.7 4.9 5.0 4.7 5.5 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.9 6.7 5.9 5.5 5.2 5.0 4.9 5.6 6.0 6.3 6.3 8.1 8.4 8.9 9.6 9.4 9.3 8.9 9.3 9.7 11.8 12.9 13.0 15.4 13.8 15.0 16.1 14.6 16.6 17.9 18.1 1.0% 0.4%

India 12.6 14.1 14.6 16.3 19.6 19.5 20.5 22.1 23.3 22.8 23.3 24.6 26.4 28.7 31.0 31.6 34.0 35.4 37.2 39.9 43.3 45.5 47.0 51.5 55.8 57.9 58.9 62.1 62.7 67.4 75.2 81.1 86.5 92.5 100.3 106.1 107.0 111.3 113.1 120.2 119.6 120.4 133.4 144.1 153.7 156.2 162.3 3.9% 4.0%

Indonesia 6.1 5.9 5.7 6.0 6.4 6.8 7.0 7.6 9.1 9.5 10.9 11.7 14.1 15.5 16.9 18.9 21.1 21.8 21.4 22.9 22.6 23.8 24.8 26.1 27.6 31.7 33.6 36.2 38.0 38.9 42.3 44.1 48.9 46.7 48.8 55.3 54.1 56.2 57.3 60.5 59.5 57.8 59.3 58.7 60.6 65.2 64.4 -1.1% 1.6%

Japan 87.9 100.0 123.0 142.7 169.1 199.2 219.8 234.5 269.2 259.0 244.1 253.5 258.5 264.1 266.9 237.8 223.8 209.5 209.1 219.8 207.6 209.6 210.3 226.4 235.0 248.1 251.8 257.8 252.0 266.7 267.3 268.5 265.0 253.3 257.4 255.6 247.3 243.4 248.5 241.1 244.4 237.1 228.7 220.9 198.3 200.3 201.4 0.5% 5.0%

Malaysia 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.9 3.1 3.5 4.1 4.1 4.5 4.9 5.5 6.0 7.2 8.1 8.4 9.0 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.6 10.1 10.9 13.0 13.9 14.0 15.5 18.0 18.6 19.7 20.9 19.4 20.7 21.3 22.0 23.8 23.4 24.3 23.7 24.5 27.3 27.1 26.5 26.7 26.9 0.7% 0.7%

New Zealand 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.8 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.9 4.8 5.1 5.1 5.6 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.1 6.5 6.7 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.2 6.9 7.0 6.9 -1.5% 0.2%

Pakistan 3.8 3.9 4.3 4.9 4.6 4.6 4.3 3.6 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.4 6.0 6.6 7.1 7.7 8.2 8.9 9.6 10.3 10.7 11.4 12.4 13.5 14.5 15.8 16.6 17.0 17.6 18.2 18.8 18.3 17.9 15.8 16.0 15.3 17.6 19.2 19.3 20.6 20.5 20.4 -0.2% 0.5%

Philippines 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.9 6.3 7.2 8.3 8.2 9.6 9.0 9.7 10.0 10.9 11.2 11.6 10.9 10.2 9.8 10.3 8.4 7.4 7.8 9.1 9.8 11.0 11.5 11.1 13.7 14.1 14.9 16.8 17.5 18.8 19.1 18.0 16.6 16.5 15.6 15.5 15.9 14.8 13.3 14.1 12.3 13.1 12.2 11.8 -3.6% 0.3%

Singapore 3.8 4.5 5.6 7.0 6.9 7.5 6.6 8.3 7.7 7.6 7.4 8.7 8.7 8.9 9.6 9.5 10.9 10.7 11.2 11.9 12.0 14.2 14.7 17.1 19.5 23.3 23.7 24.6 26.6 30.5 31.9 30.2 32.4 33.2 31.5 33.4 36.4 35.5 33.9 38.1 42.3 45.1 49.0 52.0 56.1 60.5 62.5 3.3% 1.5%

South Korea 1.3 1.9 3.3 4.9 6.7 8.4 9.5 9.9 12.2 12.6 14.2 15.9 19.0 21.7 24.4 24.1 23.9 23.7 24.7 24.8 26.1 28.4 29.8 35.6 41.0 49.5 59.9 72.3 79.3 87.0 94.8 101.4 111.4 93.9 100.7 103.8 103.5 105.3 106.4 104.6 104.6 104.7 107.6 103.1 103.7 106.0 106.0 -0.1% 2.6%

Taiwan 2.2 2.6 3.1 3.6 4.4 5.3 7.5 8.1 10.3 9.4 10.8 13.8 15.4 17.9 18.0 19.7 18.0 17.4 17.3 17.1 19.0 20.8 21.8 24.9 27.3 28.0 29.3 30.1 32.6 33.9 36.5 36.4 37.6 38.9 41.2 42.7 44.2 44.9 46.7 48.9 49.3 48.6 50.4 45.1 44.3 46.3 42.8 -7.5% 1.1%

Thailand 2.3 2.7 3.0 4.0 4.3 5.1 5.6 7.1 7.5 7.7 8.3 8.7 9.8 11.0 11.1 11.6 11.0 10.0 11.2 11.6 11.0 11.3 12.8 14.5 17.0 20.0 21.9 24.0 27.4 30.6 33.8 36.7 38.0 35.3 37.3 37.4 36.2 38.7 41.6 45.1 46.2 45.5 45.6 44.2 45.6 45.8 46.8 2.2% 1.2%

Vietnam 1.5 3.2 4.8 4.9 5.9 6.1 5.1 5.3 5.2 3.2 3.0 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.9 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.9 2.8 3.1 3.9 4.4 4.8 5.5 6.3 7.0 6.0 8.3 9.0 9.8 10.5 12.5 12.2 12.0 13.3 14.1 14.1 15.1 16.5 8.9% 0.4%

Other Asia Pacific 3.1 3.5 4.1 4.4 4.9 5.1 4.8 5.5 5.5 5.7 5.5 5.8 6.0 6.9 7.6 10.4 10.6 10.3 10.4 9.7 9.6 9.8 9.7 9.8 9.7 10.3 9.6 9.6 10.1 10.2 10.8 11.9 12.0 12.6 12.6 13.4 13.9 14.0 14.3 14.9 15.0 15.3 16.0 15.7 15.9 16.0 16.7 4.5% 0.4%

Total Asia Pacific 163.5 186.9 218.6 250.6 292.3 338.0 374.6 403.4 459.8 455.7 452.6 481.3 504.2 531.0 544.6 516.9 501.8 486.0 491.2 508.7 505.0 525.5 542.0 588.5 624.8 664.5 693.3 738.0 769.8 815.8 862.3 899.3 944.4 922.3 958.7 993.6 996.5 1025.0 1060.7 1126.4 1140.2 1160.9 1202.8 1201.6 1211.2 1281.7 1316.1 2.7% 32.4%

Total World 1512.8 1645.2 1763.8 1915.4 2081.9 2260.3 2383.0 2566.8 2768.8 2727.4 2696.3 2870.4 2966.4 3046.1 3096.3 2979.0 2867.8 2776.9 2754.5 2814.8 2815.6 2900.9 2955.9 3047.4 3102.9 3158.1 3157.2 3207.9 3174.5 3239.5 3279.9 3349.8 3436.2 3460.2 3525.9 3571.8 3595.6 3629.8 3702.7 3856.6 3901.7 3944.2 4005.0 3987.3 3908.9 4031.9 4059.1 0.7% 100.0%

of which: OECD 1127.6 1227.5 1316.9 1435.9 1566.9 1697.4 1778.1 1907.6 2049.5 1963.4 1904.2 2031.5 2079.2 2098.3 2109.9 1965.1 1847.0 1748.0 1717.6 1764.0 1744.1 1802.6 1828.2 1896.4 1919.9 1939.7 1944.8 1995.0 2002.6 2060.4 2076.3 2135.3 2166.9 2174.0 2208.0 2217.3 2218.2 2210.0 2242.5 2285.8 2301.5 2290.6 2277.5 2208.9 2097.8 2118.0 2092.0 -1.2% 51.5%

Non-OECD 385.2 417.6 446.9 479.5 515.0 562.9 604.9 659.2 719.3 764.0 792.0 838.9 887.2 947.8 986.4 1013.9 1020.8 1028.9 1036.9 1050.9 1071.5 1098.3 1127.7 1151.0 1183.0 1218.4 1212.4 1212.9 1171.9 1179.1 1203.5 1214.5 1269.3 1286.2 1317.9 1354.5 1377.3 1419.7 1460.2 1570.8 1600.1 1653.6 1727.5 1778.3 1811.1 1913.9 1967.0 2.8% 48.5%

European Union # 384.0 438.2 474.2 521.0 582.8 645.5 674.7 722.2 772.6 725.8 697.1 744.4 733.9 758.9 778.0 723.9 673.3 636.9 616.2 620.9 628.8 647.0 647.3 653.6 656.9 660.5 666.2 668.2 661.8 663.7 676.1 689.8 695.3 708.3 702.6 698.4 708.2 703.4 706.0 715.1 720.1 722.2 706.5 705.6 667.7 662.8 645.9 -2.6% 15.9%

Former Soviet Union 168.3 180.3 196.4 209.3 222.6 245.1 259.9 281.9 303.1 333.1 348.8 358.4 372.1 394.8 401.9 421.5 425.3 422.3 416.3 416.5 422.2 424.0 425.7 419.8 418.4 419.7 402.5 362.7 287.7 248.4 220.0 190.3 187.7 181.3 178.3 173.1 170.9 172.9 177.7 178.5 177.1 186.0 181.4 187.2 178.0 180.4 190.6 5.7% 4.7%

* Inland demand plus international aviation and marine bunkers and refinery fuel and loss. Consumption of fuel ethanol and biodiesel is also included.

^ Less than 0.05.


and substitute fuels, and unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of oil supply and demand data.

Note: Differences between these world consumption figures and world production statistics are accounted for by stock changes, consumption of non-petroleum additives

Oil: Regional consumption - by product group Change 2011

2011 over share


North America

Light distillates 5584 5875 6099 6495 6729 6975 7258 7678 8045 7775 7896 8279 8539 8801 8548 8148 8012 7867 7907 8036 8088 8302 8580 8778 8900 8782 8666 8819 8961 9085 9221 9375 9545 9834 9982 10090 10194 10505 10657 10970 11009 11131 11204 10859 10839 10943 10661 -2.6% 46.0%

Middle distillates 3166 3316 3523 3795 3974 4099 4250 4579 4803 4748 4654 5007 5367 5603 5600 5116 4920 4609 4588 4840 4931 5087 5209 5443 5525 5496 5367 5447 5598 5893 5932 6191 6395 6448 6625 6809 6810 6653 6858 7131 7248 7297 7318 6936 6284 6565 6612 0.7% 28.6%

Fuel oil 1773 1893 1987 2044 2213 2464 2579 2825 3116 2941 2783 3133 3401 3374 3193 2908 2478 2093 1853 1812 1663 1876 1763 1900 1938 1796 1678 1597 1549 1546 1315 1325 1325 1479 1389 1491 1385 1186 1251 1338 1394 1055 1081 941 801 810 764 -5.6% 3.3%

Others 2404 2493 2535 2753 3000 3055 3081 3369 3551 3467 3346 3561 3703 3701 3978 3835 3611 3562 3607 3857 3945 3946 4161 4280 4235 4242 4322 4543 4513 4741 4708 4942 4998 4923 5320 5192 5207 5332 5291 5505 5410 5470 5467 5105 5022 5174 5118 -1.1% 22.1%

Total North America 12927 13577 14144 15088 15916 16593 17169 18450 19515 18932 18679 19980 21010 21479 21320 20008 19020 18131 17955 18545 18627 19211 19713 20400 20599 20316 20033 20405 20621 21266 21176 21833 22264 22684 23317 23581 23595 23676 24057 24945 25061 24953 25070 23841 22945 23491 23156 -1.4% 100.0%

of which: US



Fuel oil 1508 1613 1677 1711 1859 2087 2192 2422 2702 2511 2357 2667 2929 2885 2706 2416 2015 1654 1432 1381 1226 1424 1264 1382 1366 1224 1147 1079 1062 1003 835 831 777 869 814 893 794 686 763 859 914 683 718 618 508 532 478 -10.3% 2.5%

Others 2202 2290 2323 2526 2769 2802 2820 3089 3255 3155 3025 3171 3284 3241 3463 3299 3026 2963 2981 3167 3186 3158 3341 3447 3387 3357 3389 3573 3539 3751 3733 3969 4017 3924 4290 4143 4082 4172 4109 4239 4143 4178 4166 3826 3766 3921 3885 -0.9% 20.6%

Total US 11522 12100 12567 13405 14153 14710 15223 16381 17318 16631 16334 17461 18443 18756 18438 17062 16060 15295 15235 15725 15726 16281 16665 17283 17325 16988 16713 17033 17236 17719 17725 18309 18621 18917 19519 19701 19649 19761 20033 20732 20802 20687 20680 19498 18771 19180 18835 -1.8% 100.0%

S. & Cent. America

Light distillates 406 455 472 498 532 572 610 666 734 736 741 765 800 860 900 898 914 935 941 951 984 1030 1051 1070 1111 1147 1186 1194 1249 1343 1395 1440 1506 1524 1616 1475 1401 1399 1373 1396 1461 1497 1582 1666 1717 1799 1808 0.5% 29.0%


Fuel oil 554 586 600 634 638 640 679 718 787 793 766 797 834 852 883 875 802 752 708 684 629 626 644 640 647 646 620 609 615 647 647 666 731 761 649 714 727 721 653 664 672 689 715 717 694 659 625 -5.1% 10.0%

Others 242 261 266 287 318 324 338 390 421 449 457 464 497 532 548 607 594 593 588 595 592 647 653 689 694 726 712 853 823 841 858 854 869 920 1034 1043 1107 1121 1059 1078 1129 1157 1205 1258 1248 1291 1389 7.5% 22.3%

Total S. & Cent. America 1620 1740 1797 1902 2014 2096 2225 2406 2632 2722 2724 2835 3005 3166 3299 3353 3294 3279 3210 3205 3188 3359 3460 3535 3588 3669 3709 3899 3963 4185 4333 4452 4686 4866 4963 4882 4945 4930 4778 4966 5111 5233 5582 5786 5763 6079 6241 2.7% 100.0%

Europe


Middle distillates 2407 2777 3030 3429 3913 4469 4757 5095 5527 5016 5070 5487 5588 5852 5929 5472 5175 4988 4980 5164 5247 5479 5534 5575 5533 5630 5755 5790 5859 5868 6026 6360 6432 6635 6674 6712 6999 6939 7128 7335 7526 7700 7582 7798 7523 7599 7494 -1.4% 50.6%

Fuel oil 2825 3137 3328 3586 4002 4458 4566 4826 5127 4876 4469 4732 4489 4522 4657 4224 3765 3350 2934 2773 2629 2648 2534 2461 2439 2413 2321 2259 2224 2155 2167 2143 2094 2091 1993 1832 1864 1863 1826 1748 1740 1708 1603 1536 1362 1244 1221 -1.8% 8.2%

Others 1095 1259 1330 1480 1656 1769 1804 1911 2089 1994 1874 1974 2066 2153 2278 2235 2167 2067 2154 2211 2177 2274 2365 2447 2451 2427 2412 2552 2563 2645 2684 2710 2848 2866 2861 2957 2986 3041 3066 3117 3195 3257 3261 3207 3022 2980 2976 -0.2% 20.1%

Total Europe 7919 9034 9823 10780 12076 13371 14044 14993 16124 15191 14698 15673 15588 16341 16735 15615 14647 13994 13737 13847 13730 14268 14379 14574 14603 14809 14717 14885 14847 14915 15251 15572 15793 16042 15942 15805 16052 15968 16046 16187 16350 16421 16127 16019 15296 15146 14814 -2.2% 100.0%

Former Soviet Union



Fuel oil 1026 1099 1199 1280 1373 1491 1558 1680 1807 1947 1994 2132 2220 2356 2405 2522 2558 2548 2518 2519 2648 2663 2687 2637 2632 2658 2533 2188 1841 1559 1294 1087 985 995 889 730 663 635 598 535 515 568 459 427 396 386 390 1.1% 9.5%

Others 441 472 510 522 531 652 765 844 921 1149 1125 1012 922 919 993 1096 1164 1208 1238 1281 1331 1391 1432 1439 1467 1505 1480 1543 1198 994 897 680 732 663 752 889 847 888 970 1022 990 1023 916 960 1005 922 985 6.8% 24.0%

Total Former Soviet Union 3314 3549 3866 4107 4376 4826 5127 5547 5981 6588 6912 7055 7376 7822 7968 8338 8442 8388 8273 8259 8388 8428 8467 8333 8336 8373 8039 7250 5748 5000 4463 3847 3838 3676 3647 3565 3541 3603 3730 3748 3745 3921 3857 3983 3827 3893 4110 5.6% 100.0%

Middle East



Fuel oil 304 315 327 339 353 369 405 437 469 482 462 506 554 583 667 706 800 824 859 867 935 978 994 1019 1055 1085 1243 1199 1173 1211 1238 1239 1249 1308 1383 1405 1398 1381 1406 1530 1595 1633 1755 1808 1923 1986 2012 1.3% 24.9%

Others 172 176 180 183 189 194 200 215 230 238 210 236 262 279 322 199 216 263 273 339 408 424 486 518 546 684 648 719 804 878 817 863 904 989 1008 1067 1086 1166 1250 1318 1322 1329 1359 1423 1487 1635 1709 4.5% 21.2%


Africa



Fuel oil 141 159 141 151 131 155 174 183 202 204 208 231 240 240 264 283 304 324 338 341 335 334 334 359 369 372 376 384 369 371 388 394 418 422 420 386 365 357 360 376 421 404 413 413 420 451 408 -9.6% 12.2%

Others 54 59 64 68 78 85 80 89 98 106 120 139 148 145 154 223 229 244 257 276 295 293 328 328 357 379 408 410 428 444 453 451 466 475 495 508 530 555 561 603 632 627 654 666 678 687 671 -2.4% 20.1%

Total Africa 518 573 579 613 632 703 748 815 881 909 947 1061 1125 1179 1254 1400 1487 1580 1630 1663 1722 1692 1756 1828 1916 1972 2017 2051 2077 2145 2217 2244 2326 2382 2470 2464 2510 2560 2629 2747 2864 2855 3006 3150 3243 3377 3336 -1.2% 100.0%

Asia Pacific



Fuel oil 1377 1540 1869 2141 2515 2925 3229 3408 3894 3829 3667 3825 4009 4150 4114 3828 3523 3188 3108 3017 2712 2734 2713 2967 3153 3378 3440 3524 3563 3844 3808 3741 3764 3546 3583 3565 3415 3333 3467 3499 3487 3571 3611 3438 3087 3092 3197 3.4% 11.3%

Others 438 511 579 667 793 896 893 967 1078 1051 1035 1111 1178 1362 1437 1530 1558 1599 1636 1808 1959 2050 2080 2186 2211 2358 2465 2638 2763 2906 3118 3206 3468 3448 3567 3968 3985 4307 4512 4895 4853 5055 5381 5293 5622 6012 6180 2.8% 21.8%


of which: China



Fuel oil 80 104 102 111 150 207 301 336 394 454 497 555 583 719 645 716 664 640 621 612 599 632 644 663 690 657 662 635 724 687 673 706 721 736 762 766 771 783 869 943 893 929 899 776 662 666 682 2.5% 7.0%

Others 29 35 36 39 51 72 94 107 138 155 172 203 217 220 237 316 310 320 338 357 409 400 444 484 399 411 445 516 520 606 688 758 915 946 971 1131 1155 1335 1467 1837 1745 1896 2013 1957 2141 2429 2513 3.5% 25.8%

Total China 216 277 274 299 402 556 755 867 1061 1220 1346 1539 1630 1823 1831 1690 1612 1597 1638 1695 1820 1934 2055 2203 2338 2320 2520 2736 3047 3115 3394 3722 4120 4216 4452 4766 4859 5262 5771 6738 6944 7437 7817 7937 8212 9251 9758 5.5% 100.0%

of which: Japan



Fuel oil 931 1019 1278 1464 1742 2041 2196 2276 2606 2479 2284 2290 2356 2277 2262 1887 1668 1441 1397 1370 1136 1078 1037 1123 1148 1267 1227 1216 1074 1242 1094 1029 944 855 838 783 676 635 753 657 680 661 661 710 453 444 576 29.7% 13.0%

Others 200 245 295 350 420 484 549 582 641 611 574 588 612 771 809 776 786 804 786 904 955 974 934 946 1002 1035 1067 1087 1110 1096 1121 1134 1137 1077 1069 1069 1057 1012 985 950 952 967 955 947 879 851 851 -0.1% 19.3%

Total Japan 1705 1945 2388 2765 3284 3876 4285 4571 5265 5068 4788 4976 5083 5421 5491 4905 4656 4404 4406 4621 4428 4484 4491 4807 5017 5278 5368 5495 5407 5694 5749 5776 5729 5484 5587 5544 5392 5319 5410 5243 5327 5182 5007 4809 4381 4413 4418 0.1% 100.0%

World



Fuel oil 8000 8729 9450 10176 11225 12503 13189 14077 15402 15073 14348 15356 15746 16076 16183 15345 14231 13079 12319 12014 11552 11859 11670 11982 12233 12349 12211 11759 11334 11333 10857 10595 10567 10601 10306 10121 9817 9476 9561 9691 9824 9628 9637 9281 8685 8629 8619 -0.1% 9.8%

Others 4846 5231 5464 5961 6564 6974 7162 7784 8387 8455 8167 8498 8777 9091 9709 9725 9540 9536 9755 10366 10707 11026 11505 11886 11961 12322 12448 13258 13091 13450 13536 13706 14285 14286 15037 15623 15747 16411 16710 17538 17530 17917 18243 17913 18083 18702 19026 1.7% 21.6%

Total World 30476 33152 35541 38472 41880 45415 47941 51492 55661 54855 54394 57730 59867 62693 63836 61311 59405 57805 57588 58852 59218 60991 62270 64054 65438 66653 66799 67811 67438 68957 70040 71442 73566 74108 75737 76597 77245 78187 79686 82746 83925 84873 86321 85768 84631 87439 88034 0.7% 100.0%

OECD



Fuel oil 5603 6131 6683 7204 8073 9085 9479 10050 10994 10439 9656 10294 10379 10280 10230 9143 8049 6999 6300 6066 5518 5657 5373 5572 5661 5660 5537 5492 5287 5461 5090 5015 4864 4803 4643 4560 4337 4083 4222 4131 4194 3790 3709 3497 2895 2766 2812 1.7% 6.1%

Others 3738 4039 4202 4628 5122 5350 5473 5892 6322 6098 5814 6143 6404 6640 7086 6854 6579 6462 6564 7012 7114 7256 7532 7775 7806 7865 8061 8495 8539 8856 8903 9220 9465 9348 9773 9768 9790 9919 9882 10105 10076 10222 10213 9810 9509 9597 9524 -0.8% 20.7%

Total OECD 22838 24863 26670 28980 31641 34213 35886 38394 41324 39615 38566 41040 42139 43694 44034 41017 38895 37077 36651 37632 37469 38668 39324 40667 41281 41688 41913 42917 43238 44503 44983 46148 46993 47134 48025 48138 48192 48155 48737 49535 49946 49804 49632 48023 46009 46523 45924 -1.3% 100.0%

Non-OECD



Fuel oil 2398 2598 2767 2972 3152 3417 3710 4027 4409 4634 4692 5062 5367 5797 5952 6202 6181 6081 6018 5948 6034 6202 6297 6410 6572 6688 6674 6267 6047 5873 5767 5580 5702 5798 5662 5561 5479 5393 5339 5560 5631 5837 5928 5784 5790 5863 5807 -0.9% 13.8%

Others 1108 1192 1262 1333 1442 1624 1689 1892 2065 2356 2352 2355 2373 2451 2623 2870 2960 3073 3191 3354 3593 3770 3973 4112 4155 4457 4387 4763 4552 4594 4633 4487 4820 4939 5264 5856 5957 6492 6828 7433 7454 7695 8031 8102 8574 9105 9503 4.4% 22.6%

Total Non-OECD 7639 8288 8871 9492 10239 11202 12055 13098 14336 15240 15828 16691 17728 18999 19802 20294 20510 20729 20937 21220 21749 22323 22946 23387 24157 24965 24886 24894 24200 24454 25058 25295 26573 26973 27712 28459 29054 30032 30949 33211 33979 35069 36689 37745 38623 40917 42111 2.9% 100.0%

European Union



Fuel oil 2708 3019 3186 3429 3827 4260 4354 4602 4885 4636 4240 4474 4214 4252 4372 3963 3521 3101 2697 2663 2559 2538 2422 2344 2337 2285 2238 2126 2093 2027 2015 1981 1917 1968 1848 1662 1684 1673 1629 1590 1591 1574 1489 1440 1279 1194 1169 -2.1% 8.7%

Others 1054 1215 1279 1409 1581 1688 1717 1813 1972 1881 1758 1855 1941 2004 2122 2067 1996 1901 1968 2012 2018 2103 2172 2219 2237 2185 2228 2345 2329 2416 2449 2457 2574 2590 2591 2653 2688 2751 2752 2790 2848 2885 2869 2852 2648 2605 2596 -0.4% 19.3%

Total European Union # 7482 8563 9293 10184 11422 12635 13242 14150 15185 14267 13765 14659 14527 15232 15630 14543 13619 12956 12660 12755 12988 13384 13434 13561 13644 13747 13864 13902 13785 13852 14134 14381 14543 14805 14726 14569 14797 14704 14754 14891 15030 15044 14755 14685 13949 13860 13478 -2.8% 100.0%

# Excludes Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania prior to 1992 and Slovenia prior to 1991

Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels daily figures.

'Light distillates' consists of aviation and motor gasolines and light distillate feedstock (LDF)

'Middle distillates' consists of jet and heating kerosines, and gas and diesel oils (including marine bunkers)

'Fuel oil' includes marine bunkers and crude oil used directly as fuel

'Others' consists of refinery gas, liquified petroleum gas (LPG), solvents, petroleum coke, lubricants, bitumen, wax, other refined products and refinery fuel and loss

w Less than 0.05%.

Oil: Spot crude prices

Dubai Brent Nigerian West Texas

Forcados Intermdiate

US dollars per barrel $/bbl * $/bbl † $/bbl $/bbl ‡

1972 1.90 - - -

1973 2.83 - - -

1974 10.41 - - -

1975 10.70 - - -

1976 11.63 12.80 12.87 12.23

1977 12.38 13.92 14.21 14.22

1978 13.03 14.02 13.65 14.55

1979 29.75 31.61 29.25 25.08

1980 35.69 36.83 36.98 37.96

1981 34.32 35.93 36.18 36.08

1982 31.80 32.97 33.29 33.65

1983 28.78 29.55 29.54 30.30

1984 28.06 28.78 28.14 29.39

1985 27.53 27.56 27.75 27.98

1986 13.10 14.43 14.46 15.10

1987 16.95 18.44 18.39 19.18

1988 13.27 14.92 15.00 15.97

1989 15.62 18.23 18.30 19.68

1990 20.45 23.73 23.85 24.50

1991 16.63 20.00 20.11 21.54

1992 17.17 19.32 19.61 20.57

1993 14.93 16.97 17.41 18.45

1994 14.74 15.82 16.25 17.21

1995 16.10 17.02 17.26 18.42

1996 18.52 20.67 21.16 22.16

1997 18.23 19.09 19.33 20.61

1998 12.21 12.72 12.62 14.39

1999 17.25 17.97 18.00 19.31

2000 26.20 28.50 28.42 30.37

2001 22.81 24.44 24.23 25.93

2002 23.74 25.02 25.04 26.16

2003 26.78 28.83 28.66 31.07

2004 33.64 38.27 38.13 41.49

2005 49.35 54.52 55.69 56.59

2006 61.50 65.14 67.07 66.02

2007 68.19 72.39 74.48 72.20

2008 94.34 97.26 101.43 100.06

2009 61.39 61.67 63.35 61.92

2010 78.06 79.50 81.05 79.45

2011 106.18 111.26 113.65 95.04

* 1972 - 1985 Arabian Light, 1986 - 2011 Dubai dated.

† 1976 -1983 Forties, 1984 -2011 Brent dated.

‡ 1976 -1983 Posted WTI prices, 1984 -2011 Spot WTI (Cushing) prices.

Oil: Crude oil prices 1861 - 2011

US dollars per barrel

Year $ money of the day $ 2011

1861 0.49 12.22

1862 1.05 23.56

1863 3.15 57.31

1864 8.06 115.45

1865 6.59 96.45

1866 3.74 57.22

1867 2.41 38.63

1868 3.63 61.09

1869 3.64 61.26

1870 3.86 68.38

1871 4.34 81.16

1872 3.64 68.07

1873 1.83 34.22

1874 1.17 23.17

1875 1.35 27.54

1876 2.56 53.86

1877 2.42 50.91

1878 1.19 27.62

1879 0.86 20.68

1880 0.95 22.05

1881 0.86 19.96

1882 0.78 18.11

1883 1.00 24.04

1884 0.84 20.94

1885 0.88 21.94

1886 0.71 17.70

1887 0.67 16.71

1888 0.88 21.94

1889 0.94 23.44

1890 0.87 21.69

1891 0.67 16.71

1892 0.56 13.96

1893 0.64 15.96

1894 0.84 21.75

1895 1.36 36.62

1896 1.18 31.78

1897 0.79 21.27

1898 0.91 24.50

1899 1.29 34.74

1900 1.19 32.04

1901 0.96 25.85

1902 0.80 20.71

1903 0.94 23.44

1904 0.86 21.44

1905 0.62 15.46

1906 0.73 18.20

1907 0.72 17.31

1908 0.72 17.95

1909 0.70 17.45

1910 0.61 14.67

1911 0.61 14.67

1912 0.74 17.18

1913 0.95 21.53

1914 0.81 18.11

1915 0.64 14.17

1916 1.10 22.65

1917 1.56 27.35

1918 1.98 29.55

1919 2.01 26.13

1920 3.07 34.45

1921 1.73 21.73

1922 1.61 21.59

1923 1.34 17.65

1924 1.43 18.80

1925 1.68 21.54

1926 1.88 23.88

1927 1.30 16.83

1928 1.17 15.35

1929 1.27 16.66

1930 1.19 16.02

1931 0.65 9.60

1932 0.87 14.32

1933 0.67 11.62

1934 1.00 16.79

1935 0.97 15.89

1936 1.09 17.69

1937 1.18 18.48

1938 1.13 18.03

1939 1.02 16.51

1940 1.02 16.35

1941 1.14 17.41

1942 1.19 16.41

1943 1.20 15.60

1944 1.21 15.46

1945 1.05 13.11

1946 1.12 12.89

1947 1.90 19.12

1948 1.99 18.58

1949 1.78 16.79

1950 1.71 15.97

1951 1.71 14.79

1952 1.71 14.48

1953 1.93 16.21

1954 1.93 16.14

1955 1.93 16.20

1956 1.93 15.97

1957 1.90 15.17

1958 2.08 16.17

1959 2.08 16.03

1960 1.90 14.42

1961 1.80 13.52

1962 1.80 13.38

1963 1.80 13.22

1964 1.80 13.04

1965 1.80 12.82

1966 1.80 12.47

1967 1.80 12.12

1968 1.80 11.63

1969 1.80 11.04

1970 1.80 10.42

1971 2.24 12.43

1972 2.48 13.34

1973 3.29 16.66

1974 11.58 52.85

1975 11.53 48.21

1976 12.80 50.59

1977 13.92 51.63

1978 14.02 48.37

1979 31.61 97.94

1980 36.83 100.54

1981 35.93 88.91

1982 32.97 76.85

1983 29.55 66.74

1984 28.78 62.31

1985 27.56 57.61

1986 14.43 29.62

1987 18.44 36.50

1988 14.92 28.38

1989 18.23 33.06

1990 23.73 40.83

1991 20.00 33.04

1992 19.32 30.98

1993 16.97 26.42

1994 15.82 24.01

1995 17.02 25.12

1996 20.67 29.63

1997 19.09 26.76

1998 12.72 17.55

1999 17.97 24.26

2000 28.50 37.22

2001 24.44 31.05

2002 25.02 31.29

2003 28.83 35.25

2004 38.27 45.57

2005 54.52 62.80

2006 65.14 72.69

2007 72.39 78.53

2008 97.26 101.61

2009 61.67 64.66

2010 79.50 82.00

2011 111.26 111.26

1861-1944 US Average.

1945-1983 Arabian Light posted at Ras Tanura.

1984-2011 Brent dated.

Oil: Refinery capacities Change 2011

2011 over share

Thousand barrels daily * 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 10390 10660 11350 11700 12020 12860 13290 13640 14360 14960 15240 16400 17050 17440 17990 18620 17890 16860 16140 15660 15460 15570 15920 15650 15570 15680 15700 15120 15030 15434 15333 15452 15711 16261 16512 16595 16785 16757 16894 17125 17339 17443 17594 17672 17688 17594 17730 0.8% 19.1%

Canada 1089 1140 1239 1280 1344 1396 1652 1684 1846 2034 2089 2150 2153 2217 2232 2155 2160 2093 1873 1892 1880 1781 1883 1848 1885 1920 1903 1911 1824 1832 1792 1807 1811 1844 1861 1861 1917 1923 1959 1915 1896 1914 1907 1951 1976 1951 2046 4.9% 2.2%

Mexico 417 417 457 525 525 562 562 594 722 722 746 822 822 822 1078 1207 1207 1207 1235 1282 1282 1282 1438 1438 1595 1595 1448 1448 1444 1444 1444 1444 1449 1449 1449 1481 1481 1463 1463 1463 1463 1463 1463 1463 1463 1463 1606 9.7% 1.7%

Total North America 11896 12217 13046 13505 13889 14818 15504 15918 16928 17716 18075 19372 20025 20479 21300 21982 21257 20160 19248 18834 18622 18633 19241 18936 19050 19195 19051 18479 18298 18710 18569 18703 18971 19554 19822 19937 20183 20143 20316 20503 20698 20821 20964 21086 21127 21008 21382 1.8% 23.0%

Argentina 402 414 412 424 434 438 604 602 624 721 684 703 655 686 686 686 686 686 686 679 681 683 685 688 687 687 691 691 685 660 645 648 650 648 643 626 619 619 620 623 627 623 634 634 636 640 649 1.4% 0.7%

Brazil 347 352 361 439 477 525 597 756 820 981 996 990 1110 1202 1202 1393 1394 1423 1435 1435 1435 1435 1435 1404 1440 1440 1445 1444 1429 1473 1481 1481 1750 1768 1796 1849 1849 1854 1915 1915 1916 1916 1935 2045 2093 2093 2116 1.1% 2.3%

Netherlands Antilles 703 755 755 755 798 797 797 945 980 849 810 802 842 842 792 782 782 782 761 620 425 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 - 0.3%

Venezuela 1120 1135 1217 1222 1258 1289 1295 1474 1474 1474 1445 1445 1445 1445 1445 1330 1276 1253 1243 1243 1243 1243 1186 1186 1186 1186 1196 1202 1202 1205 1212 1212 1212 1215 1248 1269 1269 1269 1269 1284 1291 1294 1303 1303 1303 1303 1303 - 1.4%

Other S. & Cent. America 990 1143 1224 1332 1456 1759 2029 2229 2739 2781 2956 2917 3052 3030 3049 3060 3038 2794 2669 2505 2320 2150 2178 2231 2315 2376 2399 2448 2416 2343 2225 2187 2232 2165 2203 2207 2189 2234 2229 2235 2251 2260 2310 2356 2327 2297 2202 -4.1% 2.4%

Total S. & Cent. America 3562 3799 3969 4172 4423 4808 5321 6006 6637 6806 6891 6857 7104 7205 7174 7251 7176 6938 6794 6482 6104 5831 5804 5829 5948 6009 6051 6105 6052 6001 5883 5848 6164 6116 6210 6271 6246 6296 6353 6377 6405 6413 6502 6658 6679 6653 6590 -0.9% 7.1%

Belgium 335 352 502 611 692 721 837 847 865 936 978 1113 1082 1049 1115 1088 1050 1050 1050 717 719 708 706 704 706 706 706 692 692 692 692 692 698 732 736 770 785 803 805 782 778 774 745 745 823 813 823 1.2% 0.9%

France 1411 1590 1683 1949 2113 2339 2431 2902 3090 3402 3404 3438 3439 3395 3351 3326 3179 2831 2378 2194 2184 1919 1927 1815 1699 1699 1699 1711 1687 1697 1728 1749 1872 1918 1933 1984 1961 1987 1967 1982 1978 1959 1962 1971 1873 1702 1610 -5.4% 1.7%

Germany 1747 1911 2324 2436 2502 2643 2773 2918 3192 3268 3461 3452 3505 3603 3492 3422 3333 2976 2735 2553 2198 2158 2061 2077 2018 2024 2209 2219 2248 2272 2104 2098 2170 2206 2240 2262 2274 2286 2304 2320 2322 2390 2390 2366 2362 2091 2077 -0.7% 2.2%

Greece 37 89 91 90 97 97 105 125 314 411 420 407 407 413 418 443 443 443 423 403 403 403 403 403 403 403 403 367 295 385 403 403 403 403 403 403 412 412 412 412 418 425 425 425 425 440 498 13.2% 0.5%

Italy 1560 2198 2564 2625 2738 2939 3539 3628 3792 3889 4343 4343 4270 3803 3471 3136 3096 2885 2777 2810 2690 2586 2591 2505 2492 2520 2535 2535 2455 2359 2359 2354 2345 2385 2485 2485 2485 2485 2485 2497 2515 2526 2497 2396 2396 2396 2331 -2.7% 2.5%

Netherlands 614 659 773 846 1319 1348 1587 1826 1826 1841 1985 2031 1869 1850 1850 1852 1705 1625 1504 1500 1478 1456 1363 1359 1367 1207 1225 1254 1197 1197 1257 1234 1261 1261 1277 1277 1278 1282 1282 1284 1274 1274 1236 1280 1280 1274 1276 0.2% 1.4%

Norway 60 60 98 107 117 194 161 173 168 168 259 259 264 260 260 250 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 210 260 291 288 288 288 288 298 308 308 310 323 318 307 310 310 310 310 310 310 310 310 310 310 - 0.3%

Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 6862 6922 7012 7012 7052 7212 7222 7198 7258 7294 7294 7294 7193 7193 6643 6466 6526 6108 6070 5857 5562 5587 5536 5506 5460 5324 5327 5392 5471 5484 5405 5382 5491 5663 3.1% 6.1%

Spain 311 341 482 511 723 894 894 894 894 964 994 1212 1275 1295 1396 1396 1476 1476 1476 1462 1342 1312 1312 1312 1287 1267 1272 1272 1277 1282 1308 1324 1312 1312 1326 1330 1330 1330 1347 1372 1377 1377 1377 1377 1377 1427 1467 2.8% 1.6%

Sweden 98 153 153 253 253 253 253 253 253 253 253 420 420 420 420 420 420 448 414 414 414 414 398 398 414 416 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 422 434 2.9% 0.5%

Turkey 96 96 120 120 204 204 204 280 281 281 281 280 311 311 311 366 366 386 466 466 466 476 599 703 703 703 708 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 713 693 613 613 613 613 613 613 613 - 0.7%

United Kingdom 1474 1683 1731 1957 2195 2305 2450 2487 2852 2984 2940 2916 2801 2681 2677 2614 2518 2281 2022 1919 1864 1805 1823 1814 1827 1850 1827 1837 1844 1866 1844 1873 1823 1848 1777 1778 1769 1785 1813 1848 1819 1836 1819 1827 1757 1757 1757 - 1.9%

Other Europe & Eurasia 5451 5880 6301 6838 7335 8031 8669 9088 9734 10667 11221 12056 12981 6300 6525 6811 6993 7053 7129 7243 7365 7500 7530 7589 7519 7529 7435 7027 6965 6863 6448 6193 6155 6250 6156 6000 5920 5762 5699 5695 5658 5545 5581 5567 5604 5699 5710 0.2% 6.1%

Total Europe & Eurasia 13194 15012 16822 18343 20288 21968 23903 25421 27261 29064 30539 31927 32624 32242 32208 32136 31831 30746 29826 29143 28561 28235 28247 28183 27989 27808 27922 26980 26549 26562 25684 25433 25339 25322 25378 25278 25162 25037 24883 24944 24877 24922 24862 24704 24624 24435 24570 0.5% 26.4%

Iran 467 524 524 594 594 594 605 605 660 690 810 810 1050 1080 1080 1085 590 590 632 680 685 685 715 735 825 865 980 1050 1145 1280 1290 1290 1345 1495 1597 1597 1597 1597 1607 1642 1642 1727 1772 1805 1860 1860 1860 - 2.0%

Iraq 79 82 82 103 103 103 109 115 115 186 186 186 186 209 251 297 228 200 342 450 520 528 530 530 580 600 373 602 650 650 660 680 710 730 731 740 740 740 740 740 743 748 755 744 754 846 924 9.2% 1.0%

Kuwait 342 360 360 440 469 469 541 523 523 523 563 577 577 572 582 579 554 534 534 549 644 654 689 844 844 570 140 380 464 764 824 854 906 921 921 740 759 809 909 931 931 931 931 931 931 931 931 - 1.0%

Saudi Arabia 303 335 335 347 347 676 676 676 676 676 703 703 703 758 758 700 780 820 935 1110 1420 1540 1565 1565 1620 1885 1645 1660 1670 1683 1692 1699 1704 1762 1823 1806 1806 1810 1890 2075 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 2110 0.5% 2.3%

United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - - - - 15 15 15 15 15 75 135 154 180 180 180 180 180 180 185 192 202 215 220 220 250 298 235 290 440 674 711 645 620 620 620 625 673 673 673 673 - 0.7%

Other Middle East 511 532 544 547 576 624 623 678 744 752 799 824 789 800 804 852 955 977 1083 1086 1116 1187 1202 1202 1175 1155 1168 1163 1146 1146 1150 1150 1150 1155 1168 1168 1170 1248 1248 1248 1248 1283 1341 1350 1501 1513 1513 - 1.6%


Total Africa 560 598 646 597 549 697 806 935 1066 1173 1242 1253 1383 1612 1708 2102 2324 2409 2359 2304 2532 2578 2627 2687 2734 2804 2794 2803 2903 2830 2900 2982 2913 2846 2950 2897 3164 3228 3177 3116 3224 3049 3037 3151 3012 3192 3317 3.9% 3.6%

Australia 462 455 496 543 554 603 624 640 686 689 702 691 715 715 730 723 725 725 725 723 670 659 647 660 662 662 677 694 703 708 730 751 793 810 828 828 815 829 756 763 711 694 733 734 734 740 742 0.4% 0.8%

China 221 291 291 423 494 554 703 801 934 1125 1215 1442 1607 1578 1600 1805 1810 2000 2048 2053 2149 2169 2229 2343 2470 2892 2892 3044 3334 3567 4014 4226 4559 4592 5401 5407 5643 5933 6295 6603 7165 7865 8399 8722 9479 10302 10834 5.2% 11.6%

India 231 329 320 367 424 412 415 489 499 555 564 568 564 626 557 557 557 753 779 705 867 991 1059 1051 1080 1122 1122 1041 1069 1072 1133 1210 1236 1356 2190 2219 2261 2303 2293 2558 2558 2872 2983 2992 3574 3703 3804 2.7% 4.1%

Indonesia 237 241 251 251 256 284 361 361 361 361 361 473 473 503 503 449 447 447 447 747 867 867 867 867 866 866 866 866 866 931 991 991 1016 1096 1119 1127 1127 1092 1057 1057 1057 1127 1150 1052 1085 1139 1141 0.2% 1.2%

Japan 1917 2102 2214 2613 3029 3504 3904 4635 5140 5377 5567 5643 5643 5643 5643 5643 5643 5643 4724 4724 4724 4619 4461 4324 4324 4324 4505 4636 4802 4862 5006 5006 5056 5144 5087 5010 4705 4728 4645 4531 4531 4588 4650 4650 4630 4291 4274 -0.4% 4.6%

Singapore 50 79 162 170 180 288 303 490 700 956 923 918 918 918 921 1069 1083 1103 1108 1079 968 961 858 932 1017 1060 1085 1115 1160 1158 1273 1245 1246 1246 1246 1255 1255 1255 1255 1255 1255 1255 1255 1385 1385 1385 1395 0.7% 1.5%

South Korea 33 38 57 114 171 209 257 380 380 418 418 418 380 551 551 608 751 751 751 751 751 751 751 798 798 798 984 1370 1591 1615 1727 1917 2598 2598 2598 2598 2598 2598 2598 2598 2598 2633 2671 2712 2712 2712 2783 2.6% 3.0%

Taiwan 46 50 50 103 103 103 122 193 193 288 274 369 464 447 447 542 542 542 542 542 570 570 570 570 570 570 570 570 570 570 732 732 732 732 732 732 874 1159 1159 1159 1159 1140 1197 1197 1197 1197 1197 - 1.3%

Thailand 45 45 45 45 63 122 122 153 153 153 153 153 153 153 158 163 163 163 163 163 181 181 181 181 222 222 222 410 450 477 477 818 867 884 899 899 1064 1068 1068 1068 1078 1125 1125 1220 1285 1298 1298 - 1.4%

Other Asia Pacific 358 380 443 455 505 510 517 645 645 706 667 664 710 747 765 805 847 872 910 927 887 891 919 921 928 954 960 961 965 1043 1168 1190 1211 1258 1344 1403 1512 1487 1416 1410 1428 1435 1443 1459 1605 1638 1667 1.7% 1.8%


Total World 34514 37469 40657 43731 47016 51344 55415 59663 64301 68214 70652 73863 76083 76852 77754 79363 78338 76508 74104 73232 73018 72710 73342 73338 73883 74546 74199 74131 74602 75848 76123 76974 78813 79852 82333 82352 83355 84068 84308 85198 86027 87347 88495 89324 90946 91616 93004 1.5% 100.0%

of which: OECD 22852 24908 27411 29508 31967 34591 37181 39665 42659 44647 46287 48391 48830 49030 49547 49833 48775 46466 43471 42182 41259 40673 41084 40577 40477 40542 41016 40980 41011 41625 41724 42124 43311 44236 44603 44761 44697 44907 44986 45133 45204 45469 45688 45789 45752 44989 45426 1.0% 48.8%

Non-OECD 11662 12562 13246 14223 15049 16754 18234 19998 21641 23567 24364 25472 27253 27823 28208 29530 29563 30042 30633 31050 31759 32037 32258 32761 33405 34004 33183 33151 33591 34224 34399 34851 35502 35616 37730 37591 38657 39161 39322 40065 40823 41879 42807 43535 45193 46627 47578 2.0% 51.2%

European Union # 8413 9908 11370 12507 14051 15119 16600 17705 19127 20122 21104 21915 21729 21403 21129 20669 20194 18959 17709 16826 16388 15857 15680 15542 15370 15239 15421 15257 15043 15111 15057 15048 15173 15322 15378 15456 15540 15691 15729 15803 15811 15857 15784 15658 15553 15229 15234 w 16.4%

Former Soviet Union 4518 4780 5061 5342 5623 6105 6527 6828 7230 8033 8435 9037 9840 9762 9942 10190 10370 10490 10700 10900 10996 11181 11217 11217 11217 11116 11006 10266 10049 10004 9178 8926 8707 8579 8606 8453 8290 8011 7815 7818 7823 7841 7854 7825 7828 7963 8093 1.6% 8.7%

Source: Includes data from Parpinelli Tecnon.

* Atmospheric distillation capacity on a calendar-day basis.

# Excludes Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1991.

Note: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels daily figures.

Oil: Refinery throughputs Change 2011

2011 over share

Thousand barrels daily* 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 13481 12470 11774 11685 12044 12002 12716 12854 13246 13401 13409 13301 13411 13613 13866 13973 14195 14662 14889 14804 15067 15128 14947 15304 15475 15220 15242 15156 14648 14336 14724 14833 0.7% 19.6%

Canada 1893 1759 1506 1437 1443 1406 1375 1444 1517 1548 1584 1491 1458 1540 1580 1569 1640 1694 1709 1714 1765 1812 1862 1880 1957 1883 1835 1908 1839 1773 1832 1733 -5.4% 2.3%

Mexico 1129 1250 1225 1217 1271 1297 1305 1355 1360 1421 1490 1549 1510 1525 1563 1488 1490 1436 1446 1378 1363 1398 1390 1436 1436 1415 1407 1395 1392 1392 1184 1167 -1.5% 1.5%

S. & Cent. America 5249 4867 4752 4595 4555 4312 4322 4382 4546 4555 4301 4449 4520 4538 4603 4809 4834 4907 5107 5177 5324 5318 4918 5009 5401 5378 5334 5456 5370 4752 4615 4812 4.3% 6.4%

Europe & Eurasia 24398 23234 22406 21980 21850 21674 22658 22700 23027 23114 22689 22639 20939 19830 19060 18961 19046 19360 19577 18944 19202 19367 19427 19916 20369 20732 20780 20714 20634 19472 19624 19544 -0.4% 25.9%

Middle East 2427 2301 2602 3023 3213 3568 3868 4079 4297 4446 4470 3907 4441 4501 4776 5134 5477 5488 5639 5632 5430 5406 5482 5599 5805 6007 6294 6442 6404 6334 6484 6505 0.3% 8.6%

Africa 1439 1579 1737 1716 1799 1809 1890 1940 2063 2158 2171 2242 2147 2262 2294 2372 2389 2339 2386 2343 2188 2443 2377 2301 2304 2490 2352 2343 2456 2313 2457 2219 -9.7% 2.9%

Australasia 609 633 627 609 632 604 601 650 685 704 716 738 744 787 786 807 842 872 866 880 851 847 855 823 820 757 749 767 756 762 756 789 4.3% 1.0%

China 1510 1435 1447 1602 1638 1697 1839 1952 2035 2114 2153 2282 2426 2570 2548 2711 2850 3084 3060 3686 4218 4215 4395 4823 5382 5916 6155 6563 6953 7488 8571 8992 4.9% 11.9%

India 502 593 645 694 706 828 902 953 959 1044 1038 1023 1089 1074 1133 1165 1236 1296 1339 1597 2039 2144 2212 2380 2559 2561 2860 3107 3213 3641 3899 4085 4.8% 5.4%

Japan 4015 3630 3360 3254 3355 3120 2991 2910 2990 3175 3437 3653 3882 3982 4167 4169 4168 4319 4212 4149 4145 4107 3986 4118 4038 4136 4026 3995 3946 3627 3619 3406 -5.9% 4.5%

Other Asia Pacific 2591 2689 2597 2684 2703 2745 2952 2965 3263 3583 3840 4228 4603 4949 5189 5618 6314 6855 6631 6640 6830 6841 6630 6877 7352 7465 7460 7484 7348 7218 7422 7480 0.8% 9.9%

Total World 59243 56441 54678 54496 55209 55062 57418 58184 59988 61263 61297 61502 61170 61170 61566 62775 64481 66312 66861 66944 68424 69026 68481 70465 72897 73960 74494 75330 74960 73108 75188 75563 0.5% 100.0%

of which: OECD 35487 32923 30831 30159 30626 30129 31461 31589 32781 33396 34000 34675 35540 36237 36867 37116 38048 39395 39869 39289 39672 39685 39014 39811 40367 40163 39977 39717 38790 36923 37239 36931 -0.8% 48.9%

Non-OECD 23756 23518 23847 24337 24583 24932 25957 26595 27206 27867 27297 26827 25630 24934 24699 25660 26433 26917 26992 27655 28752 29341 29467 30654 32531 33797 34517 35613 36170 36185 37948 38632 1.8% 51.1%

European Union # 14179 13011 12149 11691 11578 11341 12100 11947 12403 12527 12397 12432 12730 12915 13013 13032 13323 13587 14089 13492 13701 13646 13440 13683 14028 14101 13941 13701 13594 12583 12511 12193 -2.5% 16.1%

Former Soviet Union 9389 9430 9445 9460 9449 9490 9637 9731 9533 9547 9184 9168 7288 5977 5099 4950 4713 4761 4519 4471 4583 4797 5060 5276 5417 5713 5873 6017 6188 6187 6396 6601 3.2% 8.7%

Source: Includes data from Energy Security Analysis, Inc. (ESAI).

* Input to primary distallation units only.

# Excludes Slovenia and Lithuania prior to 1992.

Note: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels daily figures.

Oil: Regional refining margins

US dollars per barrel

USGC Heavy Sour Coking NWE Light Sweet Cracking Singapore Medium Sour Hydrocracking

1Q92 2.84 2.35 3.33

2Q92 3.35 2.17 3.39

3Q92 2.40 2.28 3.43

4Q92 2.05 2.59 3.88

1Q93 1.96 2.21 4.30

2Q93 3.31 2.56 4.63

3Q93 2.89 2.53 3.80

4Q93 1.88 3.06 4.50

1Q94 2.89 2.48 3.76

2Q94 1.88 1.94 2.70

3Q94 1.87 2.02 2.00

4Q94 0.73 1.42 3.09

1Q95 0.62 1.07 2.22

2Q95 2.78 1.67 2.12

3Q95 1.79 1.96 1.99

4Q95 1.14 2.04 3.58

1Q96 1.33 2.04 5.39

2Q96 2.18 1.94 3.68

3Q96 1.41 1.91 2.54

4Q96 2.12 2.54 3.80

1Q97 3.05 1.88 3.73

2Q97 3.14 2.20 2.99

3Q97 3.64 2.32 1.46

4Q97 1.67 2.00 1.43

1Q98 2.57 2.34 1.50

2Q98 3.71 2.21 1.62

3Q98 1.79 1.95 0.27

4Q98 1.51 1.93 1.05

1Q99 0.96 1.21 0.79

2Q99 1.48 0.81 0.18

3Q99 1.90 1.43 0.59

4Q99 0.76 1.34 0.46

1Q00 2.70 2.07 2.42

2Q00 5.22 4.26 0.63

3Q00 3.87 3.44 3.19

4Q00 3.78 3.63 2.19

1Q01 6.69 2.35 0.7

2Q01 7.71 3.35 0.96

3Q01 3.24 1.74 0.75

4Q01 1.79 1.53 1.2

1Q02 2.04 0.09 0.2

2Q02 2.62 0.59 0.18

3Q02 1.82 1.28 0.47

4Q02 2.98 2.19 1.41

1Q03 6.14 3.7 2.98

2Q03 3.59 2.14 0.66

3Q03 5.61 2.47 1.27

4Q03 3.52 2.21 2.2

1Q04 6.92 2.73 3.42

2Q04 9.18 5.29 2.8

3Q04 6.99 4.37 5.48

4Q04 5.52 4.72 8.02

1Q05 7.3 2.84 4.98

2Q05 9.37 5.68 6.3

3Q05 17.12 7.78 6.52

4Q05 11.64 5.51 4.42

1Q06 10.86 2.88 3.54

2Q06 17.74 5.78 6.83

3Q06 11.47 4.54 3.58

4Q06 7.92 2.49 2.95

1Q07 10.14 4.16 4.84

2Q07 24.46 7.12 6.01

3Q07 12.58 3.82 4.52

4Q07 6.82 4.84 5.8

1Q08 6.21 4.79 4.76

2Q08 8.59 7.46 9.41

3Q08 9.87 7.13 5.9

4Q08 2.49 7.48 5.16

1Q09 6.69 4.67 2.51

2Q09 6.00 3.1 -0.11

3Q09 4.16 2.6 -0.02

4Q09 1.75 2.69 -1.47

1Q10 3.5 4.29 0.97

2Q10 6.59 3.84 0.85

3Q10 4.72 2.59 2.34

4Q10 5.03 4.5 2.32

1Q11 2.59 3.17 4.45

2Q11 8.59 1.92 4.4

3Q11 4.73 2.98 4.6

4Q11 -1.14 4.7 3.57

US Gulf Coast (USGC), North West Europe (NWE - Rotterdam) and Singapore.

In each case they are based on a single crude oil appropriate for that region and have optimized product yields based

on a generic refinery configuration (cracking, hydrocracking or coking), again appropriate for that region.

The margins are on a semi-variable basis, ie the margin after all variable costs and fixed energy costs.

Note: The refining margins presented are benchmark margins for three major global refining centres.

Oil: Trade movements Change 20112011 over share

Thousand barrels daily 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

Imports

US 6735 5950 5040 4990 5380 5065 6045 6245 7240 8019 8026 7791 7888 8620 8929 8830 9400 9907 10382 10550 11092 11618 11357 12254 12898 13525 13612 13632 12872 11453 11689 11337 -3.0% 20.8%

Europe # 12244 10653 9750 9038 8970 8768 9282 8283 9487 9752 9801 10171 10319 11083 10740 10436 10472 10421 11017 10670 11070 11531 11895 11993 12538 13261 13461 13953 13751 12486 12094 12086 -0.1% 22.1%

Japan 4985 4460 4155 4145 4305 4045 4140 4125 4412 4549 4802 4925 5306 5307 5612 5581 5685 5735 5259 5346 5329 5202 5070 5314 5203 5225 5201 5032 4925 4263 4567 4491 -1.7% 8.2%

Rest of World * 8360 7970 6987 6523 6438 6610 7180 6270 7062 8270 8812 9451 9884 10717 11306 12405 13835 14827 14438 15050 15880 16436 16291 17191 18651 19172 20287 22937 23078 24132 25160 26666 6.0% 48.9%

Total World 32324 29033 25932 24696 25093 24488 26647 24923 28201 30590 31441 32338 33397 35727 36587 37253 39392 40890 41096 41616 43371 44787 44613 46752 49290 51182 52561 55554 54626 52333 53510 54580 2.0% 100.0%

Exports

US 555 605 815 740 720 780 765 745 845 817 889 1000 918 959 943 949 978 976 1011 956 890 910 904 921 991 1129 1317 1439 1967 1947 2154 2573 19.4% 4.7%

Canada 445 455 485 545 655 685 675 630 890 944 955 1111 1101 1215 1323 1401 1484 1492 1603 1520 1703 1804 1959 2096 2148 2201 2330 2457 2498 2518 2599 2804 7.9% 5.1%

Mexico 875 1165 1535 1620 1635 1580 1405 1440 1427 1361 1387 1468 1469 1434 1421 1422 1656 1767 1770 1739 1814 1882 1966 2115 2070 2065 2102 1975 1609 1449 1539 1487 -3.4% 2.7%

South & Central America 3010 3215 2600 2445 2465 1985 2195 1595 1819 2150 2367 1953 2374 2391 2695 2797 3011 3219 3240 3145 3079 3143 2965 2942 3233 3528 3681 3570 3616 3748 3568 3763 5.5% 6.9%

Europe n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1358 1634 1474 1540 1463 1344 1851 1967 1947 2234 2066 1993 2149 2173 2273 2023 2034 1888 2065 9.4% 3.8%

Former Soviet Union @ 2040 2192 2210 2591 2643 2549 2711 2589 3510 3201 2659 1860 2298 2436 2531 2729 3239 3413 3569 4019 4273 4679 5370 6003 6440 7076 7155 8334 8184 7972 8544 8688 1.7% 15.9%

Middle East 17510 14605 11660 10355 9845 9340 10880 10315 11842 13389 14212 13829 15453 16456 16513 16651 17170 18184 18702 18341 18944 19098 18062 18943 19630 19821 20204 19680 20128 18409 18883 19750 4.6% 36.2%

North Africa 2820 2175 2145 2180 2290 2415 2515 2435 2598 2415 2604 2781 2849 2685 2652 2696 2756 2743 2712 2726 2732 2724 2620 2715 2917 3070 3225 3336 3260 2938 2871 1930 -32.8% 3.5%

West Africa 2475 1730 1500 1425 1670 1765 1980 1880 2022 2319 2248 2500 2679 2676 2675 2723 2916 3102 3094 2985 3293 3182 3134 3612 4048 4358 4704 4830 4587 4364 4601 4655 1.2% 8.5%

Asia Pacific £ 2099 2081 1952 1870 2220 2339 2301 2064 2006 2353 2182 2257 2414 3312 3361 3419 3861 3841 3496 3543 3736 3914 3848 3978 4189 4243 4312 6004 5392 5631 6226 6233 0.1% 11.4%

Rest of World * 495 810 1030 925 950 1050 1220 1230 1242 1641 1938 3579 1842 806 839 990 780 690 556 791 940 1506 1551 1361 1631 1542 1359 1656 1363 1323 637 631 -0.9% 1.2%

Total World 32324 29033 25932 24696 25093 24488 26647 24923 28201 30590 31441 32338 33397 35727 36587 37253 39391 40890 41097 41616 43371 44789 44613 46752 49290 51182 52561 55554 54626 52333 53510 54580 2.0% 100.0%44789

* Includes unidentified trade. # Prior to 1993, excludes Central Europe (Albania, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Former Republic of Yugoslavia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia). @ Prior to 1993, includes Central Europe and excludes movements between Former Soviet Union and Central Europe. £ Excludes Japan. Excludes trade between other Asia Pacific countries and Singapore prior to 1993 and India prior to 2007. n/a not available.Note: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using thousand barrels daily figures.

Oil: Inter-area movements 2011

ToUS Canada Mexico Europe Africa Australasia China India Japan Singapore Total

Million tonnes

From

US - 8.2 27.1 41.1 23.7 3.4 0.5 4.1 0.7 4.0 6.8 0.5 3.1 123.1

Canada 133.8 - 0.1 0.3 2.4 - † 1.2 - 0.6 † 0.2 † 138.5

Mexico 59.8 1.5 - 1.3 7.2 † - 1.7 1.8 - 0.2 † 0.1 73.8

S. & Cent. America 111.2 1.2 0.8 - 17.4 0.1 † 27.1 15.7 0.7 10.3 0.9 0.1 185.5

Europe 29.5 8.6 2.9 3.6 - 28.4 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.6 11.1 2.2 10.7 99.3

Former Soviet Union 35.5 1.2 0.2 1.3 298.2 0.4 1.3 48.6 1.0 8.8 6.3 15.6 9.7 428.2

Middle East 95.5 5.3 0.8 6.0 126.0 26.0 8.4 137.8 110.7 175.1 61.1 226.6 0.1 979.4

North Africa 18.4 6.4 0.4 4.3 49.5 † 0.6 6.0 6.5 0.5 † 1.7 0.7 95.1

West Africa 68.3 6.2 0.1 11.1 57.6 † 3.4 42.2 29.5 1.2 0.1 11.8 - 231.5

East & Southern Africa - - - † 0.1 † † 13.0 1.3 2.1 0.1 0.2 - 16.9

Australasia 0.5 - - 0.6 † † - 7.9 0.7 2.5 1.8 8.3 - 22.2

China 0.2 † - 5.7 0.7 1.2 0.1 - 1.0 0.6 3.2 17.3 1.3 31.3

India 2.3 † - 3.5 7.6 4.8 0.1 0.2 - 2.6 12.3 7.8 0.6 41.8

Japan 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 † 2.3 2.1 † - 5.3 3.0 † 13.9

Singapore 0.3 0.2 - 0.3 2.1 2.0 10.6 7.1 2.9 0.4 - 61.5 0.4 87.8

Other Asia Pacific 4.2 0.1 0.1 2.1 3.4 0.9 15.6 28.4 5.4 22.1 34.3 - 0.3 116.9

Total World 559.8 39.2 32.7 81.2 596.4 67.4 43.4 328.1 177.9 221.8 152.7 357.6 27.2 2685.5

Thousand barrels daily

From

US - 170 566 859 495 72 10 86 14 83 141 11 65 2573

Canada 2706 - 2 6 49 - ‡ 24 - 12 ‡ 4 ‡ 2804

Mexico 1205 31 - 27 145 1 - 34 37 - 4 1 3 1487

S. & Cent. America 2252 24 17 - 354 2 ‡ 549 315 14 215 19 2 3763

Europe 613 176 62 74 - 594 6 14 11 13 233 45 224 2065

Former Soviet Union 729 25 5 27 6039 8 27 992 20 178 131 314 194 8688

Middle East 1919 107 17 121 2543 524 170 2774 2224 3534 1234 4582 2 19750

North Africa 378 129 8 90 1001 ‡ 12 121 131 10 1 34 15 1930

West Africa 1374 125 2 223 1159 ‡ 69 848 592 24 1 237 - 4655

East & Southern Africa - - - 1 2 ‡ ‡ 261 27 42 3 4 - 341

Australasia 9 - - 13 ‡ ‡ - 161 14 52 36 169 - 453

China 4 1 - 119 16 25 2 - 21 13 66 360 26 653

India 48 1 - 73 159 101 3 5 - 55 257 162 12 875

Japan 9 3 2 1 8 1 48 44 1 - 111 62 1 291

Singapore 5 5 - 6 44 42 222 148 61 9 - 1285 9 1836

Other Asia Pacific 86 3 3 43 71 19 316 590 110 453 715 - 7 2416

Total World 11337 799 684 1683 12086 1390 885 6651 3579 4491 3147 7290 560 54580

* Includes changes in the quantity of oil in transit, movements not otherwise shown, unidentified military use, etc.

† Less than 0.05.

‡ Less than 0.5.

S. & C. America

Other Asia Pacific

Rest of World

Oil: Imports and exports 2011 Million Tonnes Thousand barrels daily

Crude Product Crude Product Crude Product Crude Product

Imports Imports Exports Exports Imports Imports Exports Exports

US 445.0 114.8 1.0 122.1 8937 2400 21 2552

Canada 26.6 12.7 111.7 26.8 533 265 2243 561

Mexico - 32.7 67.5 6.2 - 684 1356 131

S. & Cent. America 18.7 62.6 139.0 46.5 375 1308 2791 972

Europe 464.2 132.2 12.9 86.4 9322 2764 259 1806

Former Soviet Union † 5.1 319.3 108.9 ‡ 107 6413 2276

Middle East 10.7 11.4 879.4 100.0 214 239 17660 2090

North Africa 21.0 20.6 72.3 22.9 423 430 1451 478

West Africa † 11.8 224.1 7.4 ‡ 246 4501 154

East & Southern Africa 2.4 11.6 16.6 0.3 48 243 334 6

Australasia 26.8 16.6 14.2 8.0 538 346 285 168

China 252.9 75.2 1.5 29.8 5080 1571 30 623

India 169.7 8.2 0.1 41.8 3407 171 1.5 873

Japan 177.3 44.5 † 13.9 3560 930 0.6 290

Singapore 55.1 97.6 0.7 87.1 1107 2040 14 1822

Other Asia Pacific 224.4 133.2 34.3 82.6 4505 2785 690 1727

Total World 1894.7 790.7 1894.7 790.7 38050 16530 38050 16530

* Includes changes in the quantity of oil in transit, movements not otherwise shown, unidentified military use, etc.

† Less than 0.05.

‡ Less than 0.5.

Note: Bunkers are not included as exports. Intra-area movements (for example, between countries in Europe) are excluded.

Natural gas: Proved reserves at end 1991 at end 2001 at end 2010 at end 2011

Trillion Trillion Trillion Trillion Trillion

cubic cubic cubic cubic cubic Share R/P

metres metres metres feet metres of total ratio

US 4.7 5.2 8.2 299.8 8.5 4.1% 13.0

Canada 2.7 1.7 1.8 70.0 2.0 1.0% 12.4

Mexico 2.0 0.8 0.3 12.5 0.4 0.2% 6.7

Total North America 9.5 7.7 10.3 382.3 10.8 5.2% 12.5

Argentina 0.6 0.8 0.4 12.0 0.3 0.2% 8.8

Bolivia 0.1 0.8 0.3 9.9 0.3 0.1% 18.3

Brazil 0.1 0.2 0.4 16.0 0.5 0.2% 27.1

Colombia 0.1 0.1 0.2 5.8 0.2 0.1% 14.9

Peru 0.3 0.2 0.4 12.5 0.4 0.2% 31.1

Trinidad & Tobago 0.2 0.6 0.4 14.2 0.4 0.2% 9.9

Venezuela 3.6 4.2 5.5 195.2 5.5 2.7% *

Other S. & Cent. America 0.2 0.1 0.1 2.2 0.1 w 23.7

Total S. & Cent. America 5.3 7.0 7.5 267.7 7.6 3.6% 45.2

Azerbaijan n/a 1.2 1.3 44.9 1.3 0.6% 85.8

Denmark 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.6 ^ w 6.5

Germany 0.2 0.2 0.1 2.2 0.1 w 6.2

Italy 0.3 0.2 0.1 3.1 0.1 w 11.4

Kazakhstan n/a 1.8 1.9 66.4 1.9 0.9% 97.6

Netherlands 1.8 1.5 1.1 38.9 1.1 0.5% 17.2

Norway 1.3 2.2 2.0 73.1 2.1 1.0% 20.4

Poland 0.2 0.1 0.1 4.3 0.1 0.1% 28.3

Romania 0.5 0.3 0.6 3.8 0.1 0.1% 9.9

Russian Federation n/a 42.4 44.4 1575.0 44.6 21.4% 73.5

Turkmenistan n/a 2.6 13.4 858.8 24.3 11.7% *

Ukraine n/a 1.0 0.9 33.0 0.9 0.4% 51.3

United Kingdom 0.5 1.1 0.2 7.1 0.2 0.1% 4.5

Uzbekistan n/a 1.7 1.6 56.6 1.6 0.8% 28.1

Other Europe & Eurasia 50.1 0.5 0.3 10.0 0.3 0.1% 29.4

Total Europe & Eurasia 54.9 56.8 68.0 2778.8 78.7 37.8% 75.9

Bahrain 0.2 0.1 0.2 12.3 0.3 0.2% 26.8

Iran 19.8 26.1 33.1 1168.6 33.1 15.9% *

Iraq 3.1 3.1 3.2 126.7 3.6 1.7% *

Kuwait 1.5 1.6 1.8 63.0 1.8 0.9% *

Oman 0.1 0.9 0.9 33.5 0.9 0.5% 35.8

Qatar 6.4 25.8 25.0 884.5 25.0 12.0% *

Saudi Arabia 5.2 6.5 8.0 287.8 8.2 3.9% 82.1

Syria 0.2 0.2 0.3 10.1 0.3 0.1% 34.3

United Arab Emirates 5.8 6.1 6.1 215.1 6.1 2.9% *

Yemen 0.4 0.5 0.5 16.9 0.5 0.2% 50.7

Other Middle East ^ 0.1 0.2 7.8 0.2 0.1% 49.3

Total Middle East 42.7 70.9 79.4 2826.3 80.0 38.4% *

Algeria 3.6 4.5 4.5 159.1 4.5 2.2% 57.7

Egypt 0.4 1.6 2.2 77.3 2.2 1.1% 35.7

Libya 1.3 1.3 1.5 52.8 1.5 0.7% *

Nigeria 3.4 4.6 5.1 180.5 5.1 2.5% *

Other Africa 0.8 1.1 1.2 43.5 1.2 0.6% 63.4

Total Africa 9.5 13.1 14.5 513.2 14.5 7.0% 71.7

Australia 0.9 2.7 3.7 132.8 3.8 1.8% 83.6

Bangladesh 0.7 0.3 0.4 12.5 0.4 0.2% 17.8

Brunei 0.4 0.4 0.3 10.2 0.3 0.1% 22.5

China 1.0 1.4 2.9 107.7 3.1 1.5% 29.8

India 0.7 0.8 1.1 43.8 1.2 0.6% 26.9

Indonesia 1.8 2.6 3.0 104.7 3.0 1.4% 39.2

Malaysia 1.7 2.5 2.4 86.0 2.4 1.2% 39.4

Myanmar 0.3 0.3 0.2 7.8 0.2 0.1% 17.8

Pakistan 0.8 0.7 0.8 27.5 0.8 0.4% 19.9

Papua New Guinea 0.4 0.4 0.4 15.6 0.4 0.2% *

Thailand 0.2 0.4 0.3 9.9 0.3 0.1% 7.6

Vietnam ^ 0.2 0.6 21.8 0.6 0.3% 72.3

Other Asia Pacific 0.3 0.4 0.4 12.1 0.3 0.2% 18.9

Total Asia Pacific 9.3 13.1 16.5 592.5 16.8 8.0% 35.0

Total World 131.2 168.5 196.1 7360.9 208.4 100.0% 63.6

of which: OECD 15.2 16.1 18.1 660.2 18.7 9.0% 16.0

Non-OECD 116.1 152.5 178.0 6700.7 189.7 91.0% 90.0

European Union 3.8 3.6 2.3 64.4 1.8 0.9% 11.8

Former Soviet Union 49.8 50.9 63.5 2638.5 74.7 35.8% 96.3


^ Less than 0.05

n/a not available.

recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions.

Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of any year are divided by the production in that year, the result is the length of time

that those remaining reserves would last if production were to continue at that rate.

Source of data - The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources and third-party data from Cedigaz and the OPEC Secretariat.

w Less than 0.05%.

Notes: Proved reserves of oil - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certainty can be

Natural Gas: Proved reserves Change 20112011 over share

Trillion cubic metres 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.8 6.0 6.7 6.9 7.7 8.2 8.5 3.5% 4.1%Canada 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.0 11.0% 1.0%Mexico 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 4.4% 0.2%Total North America 10.0 10.4 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.4 10.3 10.1 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.3 8.8 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.3 7.2 7.3 7.5 7.7 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.8 8.0 8.7 9.0 9.8 10.3 10.8 4.9% 5.2%

Argentina 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 -5.1% 0.2%Bolivia 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.3 - 0.1%Brazil 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 8.6% 0.2%Colombia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 6.5% 0.1%Peru 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 - 0.2%Trinidad & Tobago 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 5.3% 0.2%Venezuela 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.5 5.5 1.3% 2.7%Other S. & Cent. America 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -3.3% wTotal S. & Cent. America 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 4.2 4.7 4.8 4.8 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 6.8 7.0 6.8 7.2 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.6 1.6% 3.6%

Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 w 0.6%Denmark 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 -11.5% wGermany 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -9.6% wItaly 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -8.1% wKazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 - 0.9%Netherlands 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 - 0.5%Norway 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 2.2 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.4% 1.0%Poland 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 - 0.1%Romania 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 -81.7% 0.1%Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 43.8 43.5 42.4 42.3 42.4 42.5 43.4 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.3 44.4 44.4 44.6 0.5% 21.4%Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 8.1 8.0 13.4 24.3 81.9% 11.7%Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 w 0.4%United Kingdom 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 - 0.1%Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 - 0.8%Other Europe & Eurasia 29.3 31.1 32.0 32.9 34.3 36.6 37.5 38.1 38.8 47.4 49.7 50.1 51.2 52.6 52.9 52.2 51.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 1.1% 0.1%Total Europe & Eurasia 33.2 34.8 35.6 36.7 38.0 40.4 41.2 42.6 43.7 52.3 54.5 54.9 56.1 57.5 57.7 57.0 56.4 56.8 56.3 56.2 55.9 56.8 56.7 57.8 57.4 57.3 57.1 57.0 62.3 63.0 68.0 78.7 15.7% 37.8%

Bahrain 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 58.8% 0.2%Iran 14.1 14.1 14.1 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 13.9 14.2 17.0 17.0 19.8 20.7 20.7 20.8 19.4 23.0 23.0 24.1 25.0 26.0 26.1 26.7 27.6 27.5 27.6 26.9 28.1 29.6 29.6 33.1 33.1 - 15.9%Iraq 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.6 13.1% 1.7%Kuwait 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 - 0.9%Oman 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 - 0.5%Qatar 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.4 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.6 6.4 6.7 7.1 7.1 8.5 8.5 8.5 10.9 11.2 14.4 25.8 25.8 25.3 25.4 25.6 25.5 25.5 25.4 25.3 25.0 25.0 - 12.0%Saudi Arabia 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 4.0 4.2 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.8 6.8 6.8 7.1 7.3 7.6 7.9 8.0 8.2 1.7% 3.9%Syria 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 - 0.1%United Arab Emirates 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 5.4 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.8 5.8 6.8 5.9 5.8 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.4 6.4 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 w 2.9%Yemen - - - - - - 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 -1.9% 0.2%Other Middle East ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 w 0.1%Total Middle East 24.7 25.0 25.9 26.4 27.4 27.7 30.4 31.2 34.3 37.8 38.0 42.7 44.0 44.4 45.6 45.4 49.3 49.5 53.2 54.7 59.1 70.9 71.8 72.4 72.4 72.8 72.8 74.2 75.4 75.9 79.4 80.0 0.8% 38.4%

Algeria 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.0 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 - 2.2%Egypt 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 -0.9% 1.1%Libya 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 - 0.7%Nigeria 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.8 2.8 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.1 4.6 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.1 - 2.5%Other Africa 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 2.4% 0.6%Total Africa 6.0 5.9 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 7.4 7.4 7.7 8.5 8.6 9.5 9.9 10.0 9.1 9.9 10.2 10.6 10.8 11.4 12.5 13.1 13.8 13.9 14.2 14.1 14.4 14.6 14.7 14.7 14.5 14.5 0.1% 7.0%

Australia 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.8 2.5% 1.8%Bangladesh 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3% 0.2%Brunei 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 -4.4% 0.1%China 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.1 6.9% 1.5%India 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 8.0% 0.6%Indonesia 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.6 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.0 - 1.4%Malaysia 0.9 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 - 1.2%Myanmar 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 - 0.1%Pakistan 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 -3.9% 0.4%Papua New Guinea - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 w 0.2%Thailand 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 -6.1% 0.1%Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 - 0.3%Other Asia Pacific 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 -2.3% 0.2%Total Asia Pacific 4.5 5.6 6.0 6.2 7.0 7.5 8.2 8.4 8.8 9.5 9.9 9.3 9.4 9.8 10.1 10.5 10.4 10.7 11.6 12.1 12.3 13.1 13.0 13.1 13.4 13.5 13.8 14.7 16.2 16.4 16.5 16.8 1.9% 8.0%

Total World 81.0 84.6 87.2 89.2 92.3 95.4 101.7 104.4 108.8 122.4 125.7 131.2 134.1 135.9 136.7 137.3 140.8 142.2 145.4 148.6 154.3 168.5 169.6 171.3 171.8 172.3 173.2 176.5 185.1 187.3 196.1 208.4 6.3% 100.0% OECD 14.3 14.8 14.9 15.2 15.3 15.2 15.3 16.0 15.8 15.7 15.7 15.2 15.2 14.6 14.5 14.6 14.7 14.5 13.7 14.4 14.7 16.1 15.4 15.3 15.1 15.1 15.1 15.5 16.9 17.4 18.1 18.7 3.3% 9.0% Non-OECD 66.7 69.8 72.3 74.0 77.0 80.2 86.4 88.4 93.0 106.7 109.9 116.1 118.9 121.3 122.2 122.7 126.0 127.7 131.7 134.2 139.6 152.5 154.2 156.0 156.6 157.2 158.2 161.0 168.2 169.9 178.0 189.7 6.6% 91.0% European Union 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.3 1.8 -21.6% 0.9% Former Soviet Union 29.0 30.8 31.7 32.6 33.9 36.2 37.1 37.7 38.5 47.1 49.3 49.8 50.9 52.3 52.6 51.9 51.3 51.9 51.5 50.9 50.8 50.9 51.1 52.0 51.8 51.8 51.9 52.0 57.5 58.4 63.5 74.7 17.6% 35.8%

^ Less than 0.05.

n/a not available

indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions.

w Less than 0.05%

Notes: Proved reserves of natural gas - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information

Source of data: The estimates in this table have been compiled using a combination of primary official sources and third party data from Cedigaz and the OPEC Secretariat.

Natural Gas: Production * Change 2011

2011 over share

Billion cubic metres 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 595.1 611.9 612.3 615.4 586.5 544.7 540.8 542.6 541.5 556.8 549.4 543.2 504.6 455.7 494.6 465.9 454.7 470.6 484.3 490.2 504.3 501.1 505.2 512.4 533.0 526.7 533.9 535.3 538.7 533.3 543.2 555.5 536.0 540.8 526.4 511.1 524.0 545.6 570.8 584.0 604.1 651.3 7.7% 20.0%

Canada 56.7 62.0 70.0 75.0 73.4 75.0 75.7 79.5 76.7 80.9 74.8 72.3 75.8 71.3 78.2 84.2 79.1 85.9 99.2 105.4 108.6 114.3 125.9 138.6 150.1 159.8 165.7 168.6 173.4 176.8 182.2 186.5 187.9 184.7 183.7 187.1 188.4 182.7 176.6 164.0 159.9 160.5 0.3% 4.9%

Mexico 11.2 11.1 11.6 12.6 13.2 13.4 13.2 14.0 17.5 21.3 25.7 27.7 29.6 29.8 29.3 28.5 25.3 25.7 26.1 25.0 27.1 27.5 26.6 28.5 30.4 30.0 32.7 34.6 37.4 37.6 38.4 38.3 39.6 41.4 45.0 47.2 51.5 54.0 53.9 54.6 55.1 52.5 -4.7% 1.6%

Total North America 663.0 685.1 693.9 703.0 673.2 633.2 629.7 636.1 635.7 659.0 649.9 643.1 610.0 556.9 602.1 578.6 559.1 582.3 609.6 620.6 640.0 643.0 657.7 679.6 713.4 716.4 732.3 738.4 749.6 747.7 763.8 780.3 763.5 766.9 755.1 745.5 763.9 782.2 801.3 802.6 819.1 864.2 5.5% 26.5%

Argentina 6.0 6.5 6.2 6.7 7.2 7.7 7.3 7.6 7.8 7.2 8.4 8.7 9.8 13.1 13.5 13.9 15.5 15.2 18.0 19.0 17.8 19.9 20.1 21.5 22.3 25.0 28.9 27.4 29.6 34.6 37.4 37.1 36.1 41.0 44.9 45.6 46.1 44.8 44.1 41.4 40.1 38.8 -3.3% 1.2%

Bolivia ^ ^ 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.2 2.7 2.8 2.3 3.2 4.7 4.9 6.4 9.8 11.9 12.9 13.8 14.3 12.3 14.2 15.4 8.1% 0.5%

Brazil 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.6 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.4 7.5 7.7 9.2 10.0 11.0 11.0 11.3 11.2 13.7 11.7 14.4 16.7 16.2% 0.5%

Colombia 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.9 6.3 5.2 5.9 6.1 6.2 6.1 6.4 6.7 7.0 7.5 9.1 10.5 11.3 11.0 -2.7% 0.3%

Peru 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.5 1.8 2.7 3.4 3.5 7.2 11.4 56.9% 0.3%

Trinidad & Tobago 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.5 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.5 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.7 5.5 6.2 7.1 7.6 8.6 9.3 9.3 11.7 14.5 15.5 18.0 26.3 27.3 31.0 36.4 39.0 39.3 40.6 42.5 40.7 -4.2% 1.2%

Venezuela 7.7 7.5 7.4 9.1 9.7 9.4 11.7 12.7 12.8 14.4 14.8 14.9 15.9 15.6 17.3 17.3 19.1 18.6 19.0 19.5 22.0 21.9 21.6 23.3 24.7 27.5 29.7 30.8 32.3 27.4 27.9 29.6 28.4 25.2 28.4 27.4 31.5 29.5 30.0 28.7 30.2 31.2 3.2% 0.9%

Other S. & Cent. America 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.1 1.2 1.4 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.8 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 3.0 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.4 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.2 2.9 2.7 -8.3% 0.1%

Total S. & Cent. America 18.1 18.5 19.6 22.2 23.4 23.6 26.3 28.5 30.1 31.3 34.0 35.0 38.4 42.3 45.0 45.9 50.0 49.8 54.2 56.1 58.1 60.3 60.5 65.2 68.9 75.6 83.6 85.0 89.5 92.0 100.2 104.5 106.7 118.7 131.7 138.6 151.1 152.5 157.6 151.9 162.8 167.7 3.0% 5.1%

Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 12.7 12.3 11.3 10.8 10.0 9.0 7.8 7.1 6.2 5.8 6.0 5.7 5.4 5.1 5.4 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.6 4.5 5.2 6.1 9.8 14.8 14.8 15.1 14.8 -1.8% 0.5%

Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 1.1 1.9 2.4 2.4 3.1 3.1 3.9 4.1 4.5 4.9 5.3 6.4 7.9 7.6 7.8 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.0 9.4 10.4 10.4 9.2 10.1 8.4 8.2 7.1 -14.0% 0.2%

Germany 11.0 13.8 16.5 18.5 19.4 17.7 18.6 18.9 20.2 20.3 18.5 19.1 17.2 18.4 19.3 17.4 16.7 18.5 16.7 15.7 15.9 14.7 14.9 14.9 15.6 16.1 17.4 17.1 16.7 17.8 16.9 17.0 17.0 17.7 16.4 15.8 15.6 14.3 13.0 12.2 10.6 10.0 -5.9% 0.3%

Italy 12.0 12.2 13.0 14.0 14.0 13.3 14.3 12.6 12.6 12.3 11.4 12.8 13.1 11.8 12.5 12.8 14.4 14.7 15.0 15.3 15.6 15.7 16.4 17.4 18.4 18.2 18.2 17.7 17.4 16.0 15.2 14.0 13.4 12.7 11.9 11.1 10.1 8.9 8.5 7.3 7.6 7.7 0.7% 0.2%

Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 4.9 5.2 5.7 6.4 6.1 6.4 7.1 7.3 6.1 4.1 5.3 4.2 6.1 4.9 6.6 8.2 9.2 9.1 11.9 13.1 13.5 13.9 16.7 18.7 17.8 17.6 19.3 9.6% 0.6%

Netherlands 26.7 36.9 49.2 59.8 70.8 76.7 82.0 82.3 75.3 79.0 76.4 70.9 60.6 64.6 65.4 68.4 62.6 62.7 55.3 60.5 61.0 69.0 69.4 70.8 66.9 67.8 76.7 67.9 64.8 60.2 58.1 62.4 60.3 58.1 68.5 62.5 61.6 60.5 66.6 62.7 70.5 64.2 -9.0% 2.0%

Norway - - - - - - - 2.7 14.2 20.7 25.1 25.0 24.0 23.6 26.0 26.2 26.1 28.2 28.3 28.7 25.5 25.0 25.8 24.8 26.8 27.8 37.4 43.0 44.2 48.5 49.7 53.9 65.5 73.1 78.5 85.0 87.6 89.7 99.3 103.7 106.4 101.4 -4.6% 3.1%

Poland 4.9 5.0 5.3 5.4 5.2 5.4 5.9 6.2 6.6 5.9 5.0 4.5 4.1 4.0 4.4 4.6 4.2 4.2 4.2 3.8 2.6 3.0 2.8 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.3% 0.1%

Romania 23.3 24.9 25.5 27.0 27.9 30.3 33.0 35.0 35.2 33.6 34.7 36.6 37.0 36.7 36.4 34.8 35.2 33.5 32.8 29.4 28.3 24.5 21.8 20.6 18.7 18.0 17.2 15.0 14.0 14.0 13.8 13.6 13.2 13.0 12.8 12.4 11.9 11.5 11.4 11.3 10.9 11.0 1.4% 0.3%

Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 418.1 455.2 492.6 533.8 557.3 590.0 581.9 582.8 559.5 549.6 532.6 543.5 515.2 532.7 535.7 528.5 526.2 538.8 561.5 573.3 580.1 595.2 592.0 601.7 527.7 588.9 607.0 3.1% 18.5%

Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 75.3 76.7 79.7 79.9 81.4 79.5 76.3 54.4 59.1 32.3 29.2 31.9 15.7 12.0 20.6 42.5 46.4 48.4 53.5 52.8 57.0 60.4 65.4 66.1 36.4 42.4 59.5 40.6% 1.8%

Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 38.8 35.9 32.2 29.3 27.9 25.4 22.1 19.0 17.4 16.5 16.5 16.7 16.9 16.3 16.4 16.2 16.6 17.0 17.6 18.4 18.6 18.7 18.7 19.0 19.2 18.1 18.2 0.4% 0.6%

United Kingdom 10.5 17.4 25.1 27.2 32.8 34.2 36.2 37.8 36.2 36.6 34.8 34.7 35.3 36.4 35.6 39.7 41.7 43.7 42.1 41.2 45.5 50.6 51.5 60.5 64.6 70.8 84.2 85.9 90.2 99.1 108.4 105.8 103.6 102.9 96.4 88.2 80.0 72.1 69.6 59.7 57.1 45.2 -20.8% 1.4%

Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 31.3 34.9 36.0 36.1 37.2 36.9 37.9 38.7 40.8 42.7 43.9 44.3 46.4 49.6 50.3 51.1 52.0 51.9 52.0 54.2 54.0 54.5 59.1 62.2 60.0 59.6 57.0 -4.4% 1.7%

Other Europe & Eurasia 193.5 207.2 216.1 230.6 252.9 278.9 307.7 331.8 356.7 386.9 412.5 438.8 471.4 502.3 549.5 19.2 17.7 17.8 17.3 17.8 16.3 16.5 16.2 16.5 15.8 15.9 14.5 13.2 12.3 11.4 11.1 10.9 11.2 10.6 11.0 10.9 11.5 10.8 10.3 9.7 9.8 9.6 -2.0% 0.3%

Total Europe & Eurasia 281.9 317.5 350.6 382.6 423.1 456.5 497.8 527.2 557.0 595.3 618.5 642.3 662.6 697.7 749.3 805.5 840.8 883.2 910.3 935.3 961.2 956.0 932.3 922.6 886.0 876.9 921.9 876.8 891.2 913.4 936.7 945.3 966.4 1001.2 1025.4 1029.0 1041.7 1043.1 1075.4 954.9 1026.9 1036.4 0.9% 31.6%

Bahrain 0.6 0.9 1.1 1.6 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.9 2.3 2.2 3.4 3.6 3.7 4.5 5.2 5.0 5.3 5.5 5.8 5.5 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.4 8.0 8.4 8.7 8.8 9.1 9.5 9.6 9.8 10.7 11.3 11.8 12.7 12.8 13.1 13.0 -0.8% 0.4%

Iran 12.9 14.3 16.3 17.8 20.7 20.3 20.0 18.9 16.9 17.9 7.1 6.0 7.2 11.0 13.5 14.6 15.2 16.0 20.0 22.2 23.2 25.8 25.0 27.1 31.8 35.3 39.0 47.0 50.0 56.4 60.2 66.0 75.0 81.5 84.9 103.5 108.6 111.9 116.3 131.2 146.2 151.8 3.9% 4.6%

Iraq 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.3 1.8 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.3 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.6 3.8 5.6 6.5 4.0 1.7 2.3 2.6 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.8 2.4 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.9 42.0% 0.1%

Kuwait 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.9 4.2 4.7 6.3 4.1 4.7 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.2 5.7 4.8 6.8 8.2 4.2 0.5 2.6 5.4 6.0 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.5 8.6 9.6 10.5 9.5 11.0 11.9 12.2 12.5 12.1 12.8 11.2 11.7 13.0 10.4% 0.4%

Oman - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.9 4.1 4.4 5.0 5.2 5.5 8.7 14.0 15.0 16.5 18.5 19.8 23.7 24.0 24.1 24.8 27.1 26.5 -2.2% 0.8%

Qatar 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.1 1.6 1.5 4.4 4.7 4.3 5.1 5.2 5.9 5.5 5.8 5.6 5.9 6.2 6.3 7.6 12.6 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.7 17.4 19.6 22.1 23.7 27.0 29.5 31.4 39.2 45.8 50.7 63.2 77.0 89.3 116.7 146.8 25.8% 4.5%

Saudi Arabia 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.7 2.9 4.1 5.7 7.0 9.7 11.3 12.0 11.7 18.2 18.8 25.2 26.8 29.1 29.8 33.5 35.2 38.3 40.0 42.8 42.9 44.4 45.3 46.8 46.2 49.8 53.7 56.7 60.1 65.7 71.2 73.5 74.4 80.4 78.5 87.7 99.2 13.2% 3.0%

Syria - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.8 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.5 2.6 4.1 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.0 6.1 6.2 6.4 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.3 5.6 7.7 8.3 8.7% 0.3%

United Arab Emirates 0.8 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.9 3.9 5.7 6.1 7.5 8.9 9.5 8.4 11.0 13.2 15.2 16.9 17.4 20.4 20.1 23.8 22.2 23.0 26.9 31.3 33.8 36.3 37.1 38.5 38.4 44.9 43.4 44.8 46.3 47.8 49.0 50.3 50.2 48.8 51.3 51.7 0.9% 1.6%

Yemen - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.8 6.2 9.4 51.3% 0.3%

Other Middle East 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 1.5 1.9 2.6 3.0 3.7 3.1 3.4 4.5 31.0% 0.1%

Total Middle East 19.9 22.2 25.1 28.3 31.8 33.3 33.9 36.3 38.8 46.9 37.5 38.8 42.5 45.7 58.8 63.6 76.3 81.5 93.3 102.6 101.3 104.7 114.3 123.3 136.3 149.5 158.2 175.7 185.0 194.7 208.1 233.3 247.2 262.9 285.1 319.9 339.1 357.8 384.3 407.0 472.3 526.1 11.4% 16.0%

Algeria 2.5 2.7 3.4 4.5 5.2 6.4 8.1 7.7 12.0 19.6 14.2 16.9 21.9 31.6 31.5 34.3 36.5 41.2 43.0 46.4 49.3 53.2 55.3 56.1 51.6 58.7 62.3 71.8 76.6 86.0 84.4 78.2 80.4 82.8 82.0 88.2 84.5 84.8 85.8 79.6 80.4 78.0 -3.0% 2.4%

Egypt 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.1 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.1 4.0 4.9 5.7 6.3 6.9 7.7 8.1 9.1 9.8 11.3 12.1 12.5 13.3 13.6 14.0 16.8 21.0 25.2 27.3 30.1 33.0 42.5 54.7 55.7 59.0 62.7 61.3 61.3 -0.1% 1.9%

Libya - 1.4 3.2 3.8 3.5 4.6 4.8 5.1 5.1 6.8 5.2 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.7 4.6 5.6 5.0 5.5 6.8 6.2 6.5 6.8 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.4 5.0 5.9 6.2 5.9 5.5 8.1 11.3 13.2 15.3 15.9 15.9 16.8 4.1 -75.6% 0.1%

Nigeria 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.4 1.7 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.6 3.1 3.0 3.7 4.2 4.0 3.9 4.3 4.9 4.4 4.8 5.4 5.1 5.1 6.0 12.5 14.9 14.2 19.2 22.8 22.4 28.4 35.0 35.0 24.8 36.6 39.9 9.0% 1.2%

Other Africa 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 2.3 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.9 4.8 5.6 6.5 6.5 6.9 6.6 7.2 8.9 9.9 10.4 12.3 15.8 16.3 18.4 19.4 5.4% 0.6%

Total Africa 2.8 4.5 7.1 9.1 9.6 11.9 14.3 14.6 19.4 29.5 24.0 26.5 31.5 42.1 42.9 47.5 51.9 56.5 60.3 66.4 68.8 73.9 78.5 81.5 77.5 85.3 91.4 101.9 107.7 120.4 130.3 131.5 134.4 144.9 154.7 174.3 191.2 203.1 211.5 199.2 213.6 202.7 -5.1% 6.2%

Australia 1.7 2.6 3.7 4.7 5.4 5.8 6.8 7.8 8.4 9.7 11.1 12.1 11.8 12.8 12.6 13.5 14.7 15.0 15.4 17.8 20.7 21.7 23.5 24.5 28.1 29.8 29.8 29.8 30.4 30.8 31.2 32.5 32.6 33.2 35.3 37.1 38.9 40.0 38.3 42.3 45.6 45.0 -1.3% 1.4%

Bangladesh - 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.8 4.3 4.7 4.8 5.3 5.7 6.1 6.6 7.4 7.6 7.6 7.8 8.3 10.0 10.7 11.4 12.3 12.8 13.8 14.9 15.9 17.0 18.5 19.9 19.9 -0.1% 0.6%

Brunei 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.9 4.2 5.5 7.3 8.4 8.2 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.7 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.9 8.8 8.9 9.1 9.8 10.3 10.4 11.8 11.7 11.7 10.8 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 12.4 12.2 12.0 12.6 12.3 12.2 11.4 12.3 12.8 4.2% 0.4%

China 2.9 3.7 4.8 6.0 7.5 8.9 10.1 12.1 13.7 14.5 14.3 12.7 11.9 12.2 12.4 12.9 13.8 13.9 14.3 15.0 15.3 15.5 15.8 16.8 17.6 17.9 20.1 22.7 23.3 25.2 27.2 30.3 32.7 35.0 41.5 49.3 58.6 69.2 80.3 85.3 94.8 102.5 8.1% 3.1%

India 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 1.2 2.1 2.7 3.2 3.7 4.5 6.3 7.2 8.5 10.1 12.0 13.4 15.0 15.2 16.5 18.8 20.5 22.3 24.5 25.1 26.4 26.4 27.6 29.5 29.2 29.6 29.3 30.1 30.5 39.2 50.8 46.1 -9.3% 1.4%

Indonesia 1.2 1.3 1.2 0.8 1.1 2.3 2.4 5.7 10.9 15.8 18.5 18.8 19.1 21.8 29.4 32.3 33.6 35.9 39.2 41.3 43.9 48.2 51.1 53.1 60.4 60.7 64.0 65.7 64.6 70.0 65.2 63.3 69.7 73.2 70.3 71.2 70.3 67.6 69.7 71.9 82.0 75.6 -7.8% 2.3%

Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 7.5 10.3 14.0 15.6 16.4 17.5 17.8 20.4 22.8 24.9 26.1 28.9 33.6 38.6 38.5 40.8 45.3 46.9 48.3 51.8 53.9 61.1 63.3 64.6 64.7 64.1 62.6 61.8 -1.3% 1.9%

Myanmar ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.7 3.4 7.0 8.4 9.6 10.2 12.2 12.6 13.5 12.4 11.5 12.1 12.4 2.6% 0.4%

Pakistan 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.7 4.1 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.9 7.2 7.8 8.5 8.4 8.6 8.8 9.5 10.1 10.7 11.5 12.2 13.2 13.0 14.9 15.2 15.6 17.0 16.9 17.8 20.3 21.5 22.7 24.6 30.4 34.5 35.5 36.1 36.8 37.5 38.4 39.6 39.2 -1.2% 1.2%

Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 1.3 1.6 2.4 3.1 3.6 5.1 6.3 6.0 6.5 8.1 8.6 9.7 10.7 11.4 13.1 16.2 17.5 19.2 20.2 19.6 20.5 21.5 22.4 23.7 24.3 26.0 28.8 30.9 36.3 37.0 2.0% 1.1%

Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.9 1.3 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.4 4.2 6.4 7.0 7.1 7.5 8.0 9.4 8.5 -9.2% 0.3%

Other Asia Pacific 5.5 6.2 6.8 7.0 7.3 7.2 7.6 8.6 8.3 7.4 7.6 7.3 7.8 8.1 8.9 9.7 10.2 10.2 10.6 8.0 7.8 7.9 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.6 8.2 8.5 8.0 8.6 9.0 9.5 10.9 10.7 10.1 11.1 14.6 17.4 18.3 18.6 18.1 18.3 1.0% 0.6%

Total Asia Pacific 15.7 18.6 21.4 25.5 31.3 36.2 41.3 50.3 57.6 65.3 70.2 71.4 73.9 79.9 97.6 107.5 118.5 126.6 135.7 141.7 150.9 163.6 174.4 185.0 201.2 211.6 227.4 242.0 245.7 262.6 272.1 282.4 300.6 322.0 336.4 363.1 382.4 400.5 417.1 440.3 483.6 479.1 -0.9% 14.6%

Total World 1001.5 1066.4 1117.8 1170.6 1192.4 1194.7 1243.3 1293.0 1338.7 1427.3 1434.2 1457.1 1458.9 1464.6 1595.7 1648.6 1696.6 1780.1 1863.4 1922.8 1980.4 2001.5 2017.8 2057.1 2083.3 2115.3 2214.8 2219.7 2268.7 2330.7 2411.3 2477.2 2518.9 2616.6 2688.5 2770.4 2869.4 2939.3 3047.2 2955.9 3178.2 3276.2 3.1% 100.0%

of which: OECD 745.9 789.8 824.1 851.0 839.5 804.9 813.2 826.2 832.1 864.2 852.2 841.3 796.6 748.6 799.3 784.7 762.6 792.9 809.8 828.9 851.7 868.4 888.2 922.5 963.8 976.8 1026.9 1031.3 1042.8 1049.9 1074.0 1097.2 1087.1 1093.5 1093.7 1078.6 1091.5 1100.9 1130.9 1121.9 1148.2 1168.1 1.7% 35.8%

Non-OECD 255.5 276.6 293.7 319.6 352.9 389.7 430.2 466.7 506.6 563.1 582.0 615.8 662.3 716.0 796.3 863.9 934.0 987.2 1053.6 1093.9 1128.7 1133.1 1129.6 1134.6 1119.5 1138.5 1187.9 1188.4 1225.8 1280.8 1337.3 1380.1 1431.8 1523.0 1594.8 1691.8 1777.9 1838.4 1916.4 1834.0 2030.0 2108.1 3.8% 64.2%

European Union # 101.7 124.1 148.8 167.0 185.4 192.9 205.2 209.1 203.6 204.4 197.2 194.0 183.2 187.0 189.6 194.8 190.7 193.7 181.9 183.1 185.1 194.4 193.6 205.1 205.0 212.1 235.3 225.2 223.4 226.6 231.9 232.8 227.6 223.6 227.3 212.0 201.3 187.5 189.4 171.5 174.9 155.0 -11.4% 4.7%

Former Soviet Union 179.1 192.2 200.4 213.8 235.8 261.8 290.5 313.1 336.8 368.0 393.8 421.1 453.1 484.8 531.6 581.8 621.0 658.2 696.9 720.4 747.7 733.6 709.9 689.4 651.3 633.9 646.5 606.0 620.8 635.4 652.0 655.7 670.2 701.4 716.6 728.7 749.0 762.0 782.7 676.0 741.9 776.1 4.6% 23.6%

Source: Includes data from Cedigaz.

* Excluding gas flared or recyled.

^ Less than 0.05.


of oil equivalent using an average conversion factor, they do not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.

Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated in million tonnes of oil equilevent figures.

Notes: As far as possible, the data above represent standard cubic metres measured at 15oC and 1013 millibar (mbar); as they are derived directly from tonnes


2011 over share

Billion cubic feet per day 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 57.6 59.2 59.1 59.5 56.7 52.7 52.2 52.5 52.4 53.9 53.0 52.6 48.8 44.1 47.7 45.1 44.0 45.5 46.7 47.4 48.8 48.5 48.7 49.6 51.6 51.0 51.5 51.8 52.1 51.6 52.4 53.7 51.9 52.3 50.8 49.5 50.7 52.8 55.1 56.5 58.4 63.0 7.7% 20.0%

Canada 5.5 6.0 6.8 7.3 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.7 7.4 7.8 7.2 7.0 7.3 6.9 7.5 8.1 7.7 8.3 9.6 10.2 10.5 11.1 12.2 13.4 14.5 15.5 16.0 16.3 16.8 17.1 17.6 18.0 18.2 17.9 17.7 18.1 18.2 17.7 17.0 15.9 15.5 15.5 0.3% 4.9%

Mexico 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.7 2.1 2.5 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.6 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.1 -4.7% 1.6%


Argentina 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.8 2.6 2.9 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.5 4.0 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.0 3.9 3.8 -3.3% 1.2%

Bolivia ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.5 8.1% 0.5%

Brazil ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.6 16.2% 0.5%

Colombia 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 -2.7% 0.3%

Peru ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.7 1.1 56.9% 0.3%

Trinidad & Tobago 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.5 2.6 3.0 3.5 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.1 3.9 -4.2% 1.2%

Venezuela 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.2% 0.9%




Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 -14.0% 0.2%

Germany 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.0 -5.9% 0.3%

Italy 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7% 0.2%


Netherlands 2.6 3.6 4.7 5.8 6.9 7.4 7.9 8.0 7.3 7.6 7.4 6.9 5.9 6.2 6.3 6.6 6.1 6.1 5.3 5.9 5.9 6.7 6.7 6.9 6.5 6.6 7.4 6.6 6.3 5.8 5.6 6.0 5.8 5.6 6.6 6.1 6.0 5.9 6.4 6.1 6.8 6.2 -9.0% 2.0%

Norway - - - - - - - 0.3 1.4 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.7 3.6 4.2 4.3 4.7 4.8 5.2 6.3 7.1 7.6 8.2 8.5 8.7 9.6 10.0 10.3 9.8 -4.6% 3.1%

Poland 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 4.3% 0.1%

Romania 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.2 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.4% 0.3%




United Kingdom 1.0 1.7 2.4 2.6 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.4 4.9 5.0 5.9 6.3 6.9 8.1 8.3 8.7 9.6 10.5 10.2 10.0 10.0 9.3 8.5 7.7 7.0 6.7 5.8 5.5 4.4 -20.8% 1.4%




Bahrain 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 -0.8% 0.4%

Iran 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.6 3.1 3.4 3.8 4.5 4.8 5.5 5.8 6.4 7.3 7.9 8.2 10.0 10.5 10.8 11.2 12.7 14.1 14.7 3.9% 4.6%

Iraq 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 42.0% 0.1%

Kuwait 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.4 ^ 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.3 10.4% 0.4%

Oman - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.6 -2.2% 0.8%

Qatar 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.8 4.4 4.9 6.1 7.4 8.6 11.3 14.2 25.8% 4.5%

Saudi Arabia 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.8 6.3 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.8 7.6 8.5 9.6 13.2% 3.0%

Syria - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 8.7% 0.3%


Yemen - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.6 0.9 51.3% 0.3%

Other Middle East ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 31.0% 0.1%


Algeria 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 1.2 1.9 1.4 1.6 2.1 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.5 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.0 5.7 6.0 6.9 7.4 8.3 8.1 7.6 7.8 8.0 7.9 8.5 8.2 8.2 8.3 7.7 7.8 7.5 -3.0% 2.4%

Egypt ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.2 4.1 5.3 5.4 5.7 6.1 5.9 5.9 -0.1% 1.9%

Libya - 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 0.4 -75.6% 0.1%

Nigeria ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.8 3.4 3.4 2.4 3.5 3.9 9.0% 1.2%

Other Africa ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 5.4% 0.6%

Total Africa 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.9 2.3 2.6 3.0 4.1 4.1 4.6 5.0 5.5 5.8 6.4 6.7 7.2 7.6 7.9 7.5 8.2 8.8 9.9 10.4 11.6 12.6 12.7 13.0 14.0 14.9 16.9 18.5 19.7 20.4 19.3 20.7 19.6 -5.1% 6.2%

Australia 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.7 4.1 4.4 4.4 -1.3% 1.4%

Bangladesh - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9 -0.1% 0.6%

Brunei ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 4.2% 0.4%

China 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.2 3.4 4.0 4.8 5.7 6.7 7.7 8.2 9.2 9.9 8.1% 3.1%

India 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.8 4.9 4.5 -9.3% 1.4%

Indonesia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.8 5.9 6.2 6.4 6.2 6.8 6.3 6.1 6.7 7.1 6.8 6.9 6.8 6.5 6.7 7.0 7.9 7.3 -7.8% 2.3%

Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.7 1.0 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.5 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.9 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.0 -1.3% 1.9%

Myanmar ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 2.6% 0.4%

Pakistan 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 -1.2% 1.2%

Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.5 3.6 2.0% 1.1%

Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 -9.2% 0.3%



Total World 96.9 103.2 107.9 113.3 115.4 115.6 120.0 125.1 129.5 138.1 138.4 141.0 141.2 141.7 154.0 159.5 164.2 172.2 179.8 186.0 191.6 193.7 194.7 199.0 201.6 204.7 213.7 214.8 219.5 225.5 232.7 239.7 243.7 253.2 259.4 268.0 277.6 284.4 294.0 286.0 307.5 317.0 3.1% 100.0%

of which: OECD 72.2 76.4 79.5 82.3 81.2 77.9 78.5 79.9 80.5 83.6 82.2 81.4 77.1 72.4 77.1 75.9 73.8 76.7 78.1 80.2 82.4 84.0 85.7 89.3 93.3 94.5 99.1 99.8 100.9 101.6 103.6 106.2 105.2 105.8 105.5 104.4 105.6 106.5 109.1 108.5 111.1 113.0 1.7% 35.8%

Non-OECD 24.7 26.8 28.3 30.9 34.1 37.7 41.5 45.2 49.0 54.5 56.2 59.6 64.1 69.3 76.8 83.6 90.4 95.5 101.7 105.8 109.2 109.6 109.0 109.8 108.3 110.2 114.6 115.0 118.6 123.9 129.0 133.5 138.5 147.4 153.9 163.7 172.0 177.9 184.9 177.4 196.4 204.0 3.8% 64.2%

European Union # 9.8 12.0 14.4 16.2 17.9 18.7 19.8 20.2 19.7 19.8 19.0 18.8 17.7 18.1 18.3 18.8 18.4 18.7 17.5 17.7 17.9 18.8 18.7 19.8 19.8 20.5 22.7 21.8 21.6 21.9 22.4 22.5 22.0 21.6 21.9 20.5 19.5 18.1 18.3 16.6 16.9 15.0 -11.4% 4.7%



^ Less than 0.05.



As the data above are derived from tonnes oil equivalent using average conversion factors,

they do not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.


2011 over share

Million tonnes oil equivalent 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 546.0 561.4 559.6 559.1 534.5 494.9 490.9 493.0 491.0 505.9 501.7 496.4 461.6 418.1 453.8 427.9 416.8 431.8 443.5 449.7 461.8 459.4 463.0 468.3 487.6 480.9 487.5 488.7 494.2 487.4 495.5 508.2 489.9 494.7 480.7 467.6 479.3 499.6 521.7 532.7 549.9 592.3 7.7% 20.0%

Canada 51.0 55.8 63.0 67.5 66.1 67.5 68.1 71.6 69.0 72.8 67.3 65.0 68.3 64.2 70.4 75.8 71.2 77.3 89.3 94.9 97.7 102.9 113.4 124.8 135.1 143.8 149.1 151.7 156.1 159.1 164.0 167.8 169.1 166.2 165.3 168.4 169.6 164.4 158.9 147.6 143.9 144.4 0.3% 4.9%

Mexico 10.1 10.0 10.4 11.4 11.9 12.1 11.9 12.6 15.8 19.1 23.1 24.9 26.6 26.8 26.4 25.6 22.8 23.2 23.5 22.5 24.4 24.7 24.0 25.7 27.3 27.0 29.4 31.1 33.7 33.8 34.5 34.5 35.7 37.3 40.5 42.5 46.3 48.6 48.5 49.1 49.6 47.2 -4.7% 1.6%


Argentina 5.4 5.9 5.6 6.1 6.5 6.9 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.5 7.6 7.9 8.8 11.8 12.1 12.5 14.0 13.6 16.2 17.1 16.1 17.9 18.1 19.4 20.0 22.5 26.0 24.6 26.6 31.1 33.7 33.4 32.5 36.9 40.4 41.1 41.5 40.3 39.7 37.2 36.1 34.9 -3.3% 1.2%

Bolivia ^ ^ 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.4 2.5 2.0 2.9 4.2 4.4 5.7 8.8 10.7 11.6 12.4 12.9 11.1 12.8 13.8 8.1% 0.5%

Brazil 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.8 4.1 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.7 6.7 6.7 6.9 8.3 9.0 9.9 9.9 10.2 10.1 12.4 10.5 12.9 15.0 16.2% 0.5%

Colombia 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.7 4.0 4.2 5.3 5.6 4.7 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.8 8.2 9.5 10.1 9.9 -2.7% 0.3%

Peru 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.6 2.4 3.1 3.1 6.5 10.2 56.9% 0.3%

Trinidad & Tobago 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 3.2 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.0 5.6 6.4 6.8 7.7 8.4 8.4 10.6 13.1 13.9 16.2 23.7 24.6 27.9 32.8 35.1 35.4 36.5 38.2 36.6 -4.2% 1.2%

Venezuela 6.9 6.7 6.7 8.2 8.7 8.5 10.5 11.5 11.6 12.9 13.3 13.4 14.3 14.1 15.6 15.6 17.2 16.7 17.1 17.6 19.8 19.7 19.5 21.0 22.2 24.8 26.8 27.7 29.1 24.7 25.1 26.6 25.6 22.7 25.6 24.7 28.3 26.6 27.0 25.8 27.2 28.1 3.2% 0.9%




Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 1.0 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.8 2.8 3.5 3.7 4.1 4.4 4.8 5.8 7.1 6.8 7.0 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.2 8.5 9.4 9.4 8.3 9.1 7.6 7.4 6.4 -14.0% 0.2%

Germany 9.9 12.4 14.8 16.7 17.5 15.9 16.8 17.0 18.2 18.2 16.7 17.2 15.5 16.5 17.4 15.7 15.0 16.7 15.0 14.2 14.3 13.2 13.4 13.4 14.0 14.5 15.7 15.4 15.0 16.1 15.2 15.3 15.3 15.9 14.7 14.2 14.1 12.9 11.7 11.0 9.6 9.0 -5.9% 0.3%

Italy 10.8 11.0 11.7 12.6 12.6 12.0 12.9 11.3 11.3 11.0 10.3 11.5 11.8 10.6 11.2 11.5 12.9 13.3 13.5 13.8 14.0 14.1 14.7 15.7 16.5 16.3 16.4 15.9 15.7 14.4 13.7 12.6 12.1 11.5 10.7 10.0 9.1 8.0 7.6 6.6 6.8 6.9 0.7% 0.2%


Netherlands 24.0 33.2 44.2 53.8 63.8 69.1 73.8 74.0 67.8 71.1 68.7 63.8 54.6 58.1 58.8 61.6 56.3 56.4 49.8 54.4 54.9 62.1 62.5 63.7 60.2 61.0 69.1 61.1 58.3 54.2 52.3 56.2 54.3 52.2 61.6 56.3 55.4 54.5 60.0 56.4 63.5 57.8 -9.0% 2.0%

Norway - - - - - - - 2.4 12.8 18.6 22.6 22.5 21.6 21.3 23.4 23.6 23.5 25.3 25.5 25.9 22.9 22.5 23.3 22.3 24.2 25.0 33.7 38.7 39.8 43.6 44.8 48.5 59.0 65.8 70.6 76.5 78.9 80.7 89.4 93.4 95.7 91.3 -4.6% 3.1%

Poland 4.4 4.5 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.9 5.3 5.6 6.0 5.3 4.5 4.0 3.7 3.6 4.0 4.1 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.5 2.4 2.7 2.5 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.3% 0.1%

Romania 21.0 22.4 23.0 24.3 25.1 27.2 29.7 31.5 31.7 30.3 31.3 32.9 33.3 33.0 32.8 31.3 31.7 30.1 29.5 26.5 25.5 22.0 19.6 18.5 16.8 16.2 15.5 13.5 12.6 12.6 12.4 12.2 11.9 11.7 11.5 11.2 10.7 10.4 10.3 10.1 9.8 9.9 1.4% 0.3%




United Kingdom 9.4 15.6 22.6 24.5 29.6 30.8 32.6 34.1 32.6 32.9 31.3 31.2 31.8 32.7 32.0 35.7 37.5 39.3 37.9 37.1 40.9 45.6 46.3 54.5 58.2 63.7 75.8 77.3 81.1 89.2 97.5 95.2 93.2 92.6 86.7 79.4 72.0 64.9 62.7 53.7 51.4 40.7 -20.8% 1.4%




Bahrain 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.1 2.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 4.1 4.6 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.0 5.8 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.7 7.2 7.5 7.8 7.9 8.2 8.5 8.7 8.8 9.6 10.2 10.6 11.4 11.5 11.8 11.7 -0.8% 0.4%

Iran 11.6 12.9 14.7 16.0 18.6 18.3 18.0 17.0 15.3 16.1 6.4 5.4 6.5 9.9 12.2 13.1 13.7 14.4 18.0 20.0 20.8 23.2 22.5 24.4 28.6 31.8 35.1 42.3 45.0 50.7 54.2 59.4 67.5 73.4 76.4 93.2 97.7 100.7 104.7 118.0 131.5 136.6 3.9% 4.6%

Iraq 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.6 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.2 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.8 1.4 3.4 5.0 5.8 3.6 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.1 1.4 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.0 1.2 1.7 42.0% 0.1%

Kuwait 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.5 3.8 4.2 5.6 3.7 4.2 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.8 5.2 4.3 6.2 7.3 3.8 0.5 2.4 4.9 5.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.5 7.8 8.6 9.5 8.5 9.9 10.7 11.0 11.3 10.9 11.5 10.1 10.6 11.7 10.4% 0.4%

Oman - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.6 3.6 3.9 4.5 4.7 4.9 7.8 12.6 13.5 14.9 16.7 17.8 21.3 21.6 21.7 22.3 24.4 23.9 -2.2% 0.8%

Qatar 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.8 1.0 1.4 1.3 3.9 4.3 3.9 4.6 4.7 5.3 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.3 5.6 5.7 6.9 11.4 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.3 15.7 17.6 19.8 21.3 24.3 26.6 28.3 35.3 41.2 45.6 56.9 69.3 80.4 105.0 132.2 25.8% 4.5%

Saudi Arabia 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.6 2.1 2.4 2.6 3.7 5.1 6.3 8.8 10.2 10.8 10.6 16.4 16.9 22.7 24.1 26.2 26.8 30.2 31.7 34.4 36.0 38.5 38.6 40.0 40.8 42.1 41.6 44.8 48.3 51.0 54.1 59.1 64.1 66.2 67.0 72.4 70.6 78.9 89.3 13.2% 3.0%

Syria - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.2 2.4 3.7 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.5 5.5 5.6 5.8 4.9 5.1 5.0 4.8 5.0 6.9 7.5 8.7% 0.3%


Yemen - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.7 5.6 8.5 51.3% 0.3%

Other Middle East 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.4 1.7 2.4 2.7 3.3 2.8 3.1 4.0 31.0% 0.1%


Algeria 2.3 2.4 3.0 4.0 4.7 5.8 7.2 6.9 10.8 17.6 12.8 15.2 19.7 28.5 28.3 30.8 32.8 37.0 38.7 41.8 44.3 47.9 49.8 50.5 46.5 52.8 56.1 64.6 68.9 77.4 76.0 70.4 72.3 74.5 73.8 79.4 76.0 76.3 77.2 71.6 72.4 70.2 -3.0% 2.4%

Egypt 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.0 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.6 4.4 5.1 5.7 6.2 7.0 7.3 8.2 8.8 10.2 10.9 11.3 12.0 12.2 12.6 15.1 18.9 22.7 24.6 27.1 29.7 38.3 49.2 50.1 53.1 56.4 55.2 55.1 -0.1% 1.9%

Libya - 1.3 2.9 3.4 3.1 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.6 6.1 4.7 3.4 3.0 3.1 3.3 4.1 5.0 4.5 5.0 6.1 5.6 5.9 6.1 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.7 4.5 5.3 5.6 5.3 5.0 7.3 10.2 11.9 13.8 14.3 14.3 15.1 3.7 -75.6% 0.1%

Nigeria 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.5 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.8 2.7 3.3 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.8 4.4 4.0 4.4 4.9 4.6 4.6 5.4 11.3 13.4 12.8 17.3 20.5 20.2 25.6 31.5 31.5 22.3 32.9 35.9 9.0% 1.2%

Other Africa 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 2.1 2.6 2.7 2.6 3.5 4.3 5.1 5.8 5.8 6.2 6.0 6.5 8.0 8.9 9.4 11.1 14.2 14.7 16.6 17.5 5.4% 0.6%

Total Africa 2.6 4.1 6.4 8.2 8.6 10.7 12.9 13.1 17.5 26.6 21.6 23.8 28.3 37.9 38.6 42.7 46.7 50.9 54.3 59.7 61.9 66.5 70.7 73.4 69.8 76.7 82.2 91.7 96.9 108.3 117.3 118.3 121.0 130.4 139.3 156.9 172.1 182.8 190.4 179.3 192.2 182.4 -5.1% 6.2%

Australia 1.6 2.3 3.4 4.3 4.9 5.2 6.2 7.0 7.6 8.7 10.0 10.9 10.6 11.5 11.3 12.1 13.2 13.5 13.8 16.0 18.7 19.5 21.1 22.1 25.3 26.8 26.8 26.8 27.3 27.7 28.0 29.2 29.3 29.9 31.7 33.4 35.0 36.0 34.4 38.1 41.0 40.5 -1.3% 1.4%

Bangladesh - 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.3 4.8 5.2 5.5 6.0 6.6 6.8 6.8 7.0 7.5 9.0 9.7 10.3 11.1 11.5 12.4 13.4 14.3 15.3 16.6 17.9 17.9 -0.1% 0.6%

Brunei 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.8 3.8 5.0 6.6 7.5 7.4 7.7 7.8 7.5 7.5 7.8 7.9 7.7 7.8 7.7 8.0 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.8 9.3 9.4 10.6 10.5 10.5 9.7 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.3 11.1 11.0 10.8 11.3 11.0 10.9 10.3 11.1 11.5 4.2% 0.4%

China 2.6 3.4 4.4 5.4 6.8 8.0 9.1 10.9 12.4 13.1 12.8 11.5 10.7 11.0 11.2 11.6 12.4 12.5 12.8 13.5 13.8 13.9 14.2 15.1 15.8 16.2 18.1 20.4 21.0 22.7 24.5 27.3 29.4 31.5 37.3 44.4 52.7 62.3 72.3 76.7 85.4 92.3 8.1% 3.1%

India 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.1 1.8 2.4 2.9 3.3 4.0 5.6 6.5 7.6 9.1 10.8 12.1 13.5 13.7 14.8 16.9 18.5 20.1 22.0 22.6 23.7 23.8 24.8 26.6 26.3 26.7 26.4 27.1 27.5 35.3 45.8 41.5 -9.3% 1.4%

Indonesia 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.7 1.0 2.1 2.1 5.1 9.8 14.2 16.7 16.9 17.2 19.6 26.4 29.1 30.2 32.3 35.3 37.1 39.5 43.4 46.0 47.7 54.4 54.6 57.6 59.1 58.1 63.0 58.7 57.0 62.7 65.9 63.3 64.1 63.2 60.9 62.7 64.7 73.8 68.0 -7.8% 2.3%

Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 6.8 9.2 12.6 14.0 14.8 15.7 16.0 18.3 20.5 22.4 23.5 26.0 30.3 34.8 34.6 36.8 40.7 42.2 43.5 46.6 48.5 55.0 57.0 58.1 58.2 57.7 56.3 55.6 -1.3% 1.9%

Myanmar ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 3.1 6.3 7.6 8.6 9.2 11.0 11.3 12.2 11.2 10.4 10.9 11.2 2.6% 0.4%

Pakistan 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.3 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.6 4.7 5.3 6.5 7.0 7.7 7.6 7.8 7.9 8.5 9.1 9.7 10.3 11.0 11.9 11.7 13.4 13.7 14.0 15.3 15.2 16.0 18.3 19.4 20.4 22.1 27.4 31.0 32.0 32.5 33.1 33.8 34.6 35.7 35.2 -1.2% 1.2%

Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 1.2 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.3 4.5 5.6 5.4 5.9 7.3 7.8 8.7 9.7 10.2 11.8 14.5 15.8 17.3 18.2 17.7 18.5 19.3 20.1 21.3 21.9 23.4 25.9 27.8 32.7 33.3 2.0% 1.1%

Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.1 3.7 5.8 6.3 6.4 6.7 7.2 8.5 7.7 -9.2% 0.3%



Total World 911.8 970.5 1014.5 1058.8 1079.8 1079.9 1123.2 1168.3 1208.5 1289.3 1298.0 1318.9 1320.5 1326.1 1444.8 1492.3 1534.5 1610.3 1684.7 1739.1 1790.2 1809.7 1824.4 1858.6 1882.9 1910.6 2000.2 2004.7 2051.2 2105.1 2176.8 2237.8 2274.5 2362.9 2426.5 2501.0 2590.2 2654.0 2750.5 2667.4 2866.7 2954.8 3.1% 100.0%

of which: OECD 681.8 721.6 750.3 771.2 762.1 729.1 736.0 748.3 752.6 782.5 774.2 764.8 724.5 681.7 728.1 714.8 693.9 721.8 736.4 754.6 774.4 789.9 807.7 837.4 875.3 886.0 931.1 935.1 948.0 952.4 973.2 995.7 985.8 992.2 991.2 978.3 990.1 999.4 1025.7 1016.8 1039.7 1057.5 1.7% 35.8%

Non-OECD 230.0 248.9 264.3 287.6 317.6 350.8 387.2 420.1 455.9 506.8 523.8 554.2 596.1 644.4 716.7 777.5 840.6 888.5 948.3 984.5 1015.8 1019.8 1016.7 1021.2 1007.6 1024.6 1069.1 1069.6 1103.2 1152.7 1203.6 1242.0 1288.6 1370.7 1435.3 1522.6 1600.1 1654.5 1724.8 1650.6 1827.0 1897.3 3.8% 64.2%

European Union # 91.6 111.7 133.9 150.3 166.9 173.6 184.7 188.2 183.3 183.9 177.5 174.6 164.9 168.3 170.6 175.3 171.6 174.3 163.7 164.8 166.6 175.0 174.3 184.6 184.5 190.9 211.8 202.7 201.0 203.9 208.7 209.6 204.9 201.2 204.6 190.8 181.2 168.7 170.5 154.4 157.4 139.5 -11.4% 4.7%



^ Less than 0.05.


w Less than 0.05%

Natural Gas: Consumption Change 2011

2011 over share

Billion cubic metres 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 432.7 465.9 492.4 527.6 567.9 598.6 617.1 625.8 624.4 601.0 553.2 564.8 552.8 555.8 573.2 562.9 549.5 509.7 476.7 508.3 489.3 459.3 487.4 510.5 541.4 542.9 553.9 572.8 588.7 601.6 628.8 640.2 643.8 629.9 634.4 660.7 629.7 652.1 630.8 634.4 623.4 614.4 654.2 659.1 648.7 673.2 690.1 2.4% 21.5%

Canada 22.7 24.9 26.4 29.5 32.9 36.4 38.8 43.7 46.4 46.9 48.5 48.9 51.3 51.8 52.6 52.2 50.7 53.7 51.2 56.8 58.0 57.8 58.6 64.2 69.4 67.2 67.7 71.7 75.9 78.5 82.5 86.6 87.2 83.4 87.4 92.7 88.2 90.2 97.7 95.1 97.8 96.9 96.2 96.1 94.9 95.0 104.8 10.3% 3.2%

Mexico 8.4 8.8 7.6 8.1 10.0 10.2 10.6 11.3 12.6 13.2 13.4 13.2 13.9 17.5 21.3 23.0 24.9 27.2 27.9 28.2 28.8 25.6 26.0 26.2 25.5 27.5 29.2 29.2 29.7 31.6 31.4 33.2 35.6 39.2 38.7 41.1 41.8 45.5 50.4 55.8 56.1 60.9 63.2 66.1 66.2 67.9 68.9 1.5% 2.1%

Total North America 463.8 499.6 526.4 565.2 610.9 645.2 666.5 680.8 683.3 661.1 615.1 626.9 618.0 625.1 647.0 638.1 625.1 590.6 555.8 593.4 576.1 542.7 571.9 600.9 636.2 637.7 650.8 673.6 694.3 711.7 742.7 760.0 766.6 752.5 760.5 794.5 759.8 787.8 778.9 785.2 777.3 772.2 813.7 821.3 809.9 836.2 863.8 3.2% 26.9%

Argentina 4.2 4.6 4.8 5.3 5.3 6.0 6.5 7.3 8.3 8.8 9.0 10.1 10.6 10.3 10.6 11.5 12.1 13.7 14.7 15.7 16.0 17.3 17.3 20.2 21.2 20.3 20.7 22.3 23.6 24.3 27.0 31.0 28.5 30.5 32.4 33.2 31.1 30.3 34.6 37.9 40.4 41.8 43.9 44.4 43.2 43.3 46.5 7.5% 1.4%

Brazil ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.6 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.6 6.1 6.4 7.6 9.4 11.9 14.1 15.8 18.8 19.7 20.8 21.1 24.6 19.8 26.8 26.7 -0.3% 0.8%

Chile 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.6 3.7 5.0 6.5 7.3 7.4 8.0 8.7 8.4 7.8 4.6 2.7 3.1 4.7 5.3 11.7% 0.2%

Colombia 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.9 6.2 5.2 5.9 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.3 6.7 7.0 7.4 7.6 8.7 9.1 9.0 -0.8% 0.3%

Ecuador - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 - wPeru 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.5 1.8 2.7 3.4 3.5 5.4 6.2 15.2% 0.2%

Trinidad & Tobago 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.5 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.5 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.7 5.5 6.2 7.1 7.6 8.6 9.3 9.3 9.5 10.6 11.6 12.7 14.4 13.4 15.1 20.2 20.3 21.9 20.9 22.6 22.0 -2.7% 0.7%

Venezuela 6.8 7.1 7.8 8.0 8.3 7.7 7.5 7.4 9.1 9.7 9.4 11.7 12.7 12.8 14.4 14.8 14.9 15.9 15.6 17.3 17.3 19.1 18.6 19.0 19.5 22.0 21.9 21.6 23.3 24.7 27.5 29.7 30.8 32.3 27.4 27.9 29.6 28.4 25.2 28.4 27.4 31.5 29.6 31.5 30.5 32.4 33.1 2.3% 1.0%

Other S. & Cent. America ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.4 3.1 2.9 3.3 3.9 4.5 4.7 5.1 5.4 5.2 -4.6% 0.2%


Austria 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.9 3.4 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.9 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.7 5.2 5.6 5.4 5.7 5.4 5.8 6.4 6.8 6.7 7.0 7.2 7.9 8.4 8.1 8.3 8.5 8.1 8.6 8.5 9.4 9.5 10.0 9.4 8.9 9.5 9.3 10.1 9.5 -6.0% 0.3%


Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 9.0 9.1 10.3 11.9 12.6 13.4 14.0 16.3 15.1 13.2 11.9 12.6 14.4 14.6 14.8 15.7 15.7 16.1 15.8 17.9 18.4 19.0 18.8 19.2 16.1 19.7 18.3 -7.2% 0.6%

Belgium & Luxembourg 0.1 0.1 0.5 1.2 2.4 3.8 5.2 6.6 7.9 9.3 9.2 9.7 9.6 9.5 10.3 9.9 9.1 7.6 7.9 8.2 8.2 7.4 8.1 8.0 8.9 9.1 9.7 10.1 10.5 10.7 11.8 13.1 12.5 13.9 14.8 14.9 14.6 14.9 16.0 16.2 16.4 16.7 16.6 16.5 16.8 18.8 16.1 -14.8% 0.5%

Bulgaria 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.1 1.9 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.5 3.8 4.3 4.5 4.7 5.1 5.1 5.7 5.5 6.3 5.9 5.0 4.3 4.1 4.1 5.0 5.2 4.1 3.5 3.0 3.3 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 2.3 2.6 2.9 14.5% 0.1%

Czech Republic 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.5 2.9 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.1 4.5 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.4 5.9 5.8 5.9 6.3 7.3 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.3 8.9 8.7 8.7 9.1 9.6 9.3 8.7 8.7 8.2 9.3 8.4 -9.3% 0.3%

Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.6 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.6 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.0 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.1 4.6 4.6 4.4 5.0 4.2 -16.2% 0.1%

Finland - - - - - - - - - 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.6 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.7 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.0 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.2 3.9 4.0 3.6 3.9 3.6 -10.0% 0.1%

France 5.5 5.8 6.6 7.9 9.5 10.3 12.4 14.7 17.4 19.1 18.9 21.1 22.7 23.2 25.9 26.2 27.2 26.7 24.7 26.1 25.8 26.9 27.8 26.2 27.1 29.3 30.6 31.4 32.3 30.9 33.0 36.1 34.6 37.3 37.9 39.3 41.9 40.5 43.0 45.1 44.0 42.1 42.4 43.8 42.2 46.9 40.3 -13.9% 1.2%

Germany 2.9 3.5 4.5 7.4 10.6 15.0 19.8 25.7 33.1 41.4 43.7 46.3 49.1 52.7 58.2 57.4 54.9 50.9 52.9 55.3 54.6 54.5 59.1 58.2 59.5 59.9 62.9 63.0 66.4 67.9 74.4 83.6 79.2 79.7 80.2 79.5 82.9 82.6 85.5 85.9 86.2 87.2 82.9 81.2 78.0 83.3 72.5 -12.9% 2.2%

Greece - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.8 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.8 4.0 3.4 3.7 4.5 24.3% 0.1%

Hungary 1.1 1.4 1.9 2.4 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.8 5.9 6.3 6.8 7.3 7.8 8.0 8.3 8.3 8.4 9.6 10.1 10.1 9.8 10.2 9.6 9.6 8.2 9.0 9.4 10.2 11.4 10.8 10.9 11.0 10.7 11.9 11.8 13.2 13.0 13.4 12.7 11.9 11.8 10.1 10.9 10.2 -6.8% 0.3%

Republic of Ireland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.8 1.3 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.6 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.5 4.8 5.0 4.8 5.2 4.7 -10.5% 0.1%

Italy 8.1 9.1 9.6 10.8 12.4 13.6 13.9 13.7 16.0 17.5 20.0 24.4 24.0 25.0 25.4 25.4 25.3 24.5 25.1 29.4 30.2 32.1 35.8 38.0 41.0 43.4 46.2 45.7 46.8 45.3 49.9 51.5 53.1 57.2 62.2 64.8 65.0 64.6 71.2 73.9 79.1 77.4 77.8 77.8 71.5 76.1 71.3 -6.2% 2.2%



Netherlands 1.4 2.7 4.8 8.1 12.0 16.9 22.0 28.7 31.9 33.9 35.4 36.7 36.9 36.9 36.8 33.6 32.0 30.6 32.7 34.7 36.6 36.5 37.7 34.1 34.9 34.6 38.6 37.6 38.8 37.4 38.5 42.4 39.8 39.6 38.5 38.9 40.0 39.8 40.0 40.9 39.3 38.1 37.0 38.6 38.9 43.6 38.1 -12.7% 1.2%

Norway - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.7 3.8 3.6 4.0 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.0 -2.1% 0.1%

Poland 1.6 1.9 2.4 3.3 4.5 5.8 6.4 6.7 7.0 7.1 7.7 8.2 8.7 9.1 9.5 9.7 9.2 9.2 9.4 9.8 9.9 10.5 10.9 10.8 10.6 9.9 9.3 8.6 9.1 9.1 10.0 10.5 10.5 10.6 10.3 11.1 11.5 11.2 12.5 13.2 13.6 13.7 13.8 14.9 14.4 15.5 15.4 -1.0% 0.5%

Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.8 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.1 3.0 3.8 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.7 5.0 5.1 1.8% 0.2%

Romania 15.3 16.4 18.1 19.2 22.3 23.2 24.8 25.1 26.6 27.4 29.8 32.8 34.8 35.9 34.6 36.0 37.8 38.4 38.3 38.1 35.5 36.1 35.5 35.6 35.4 30.8 24.7 25.4 25.2 24.2 24.0 24.2 20.0 18.7 17.2 17.1 16.6 17.2 18.3 17.5 17.6 18.1 16.1 15.9 13.3 13.6 13.8 2.0% 0.4%


Slovakia 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.5 2.9 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.9 5.4 5.5 5.2 5.0 5.7 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.9 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.6 6.0 5.7 5.7 4.9 5.6 6.2 12.3% 0.2%

Spain - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.4 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.0 3.9 5.0 5.6 6.1 6.5 6.5 7.2 8.3 9.3 12.3 13.1 15.0 16.9 18.2 20.8 23.6 27.4 32.4 33.7 35.1 38.6 34.6 34.6 32.1 -7.2% 1.0%

Sweden - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.6 1.3 -19.1% wSwitzerland - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.3 2.9 -12.8% 0.1%

Turkey - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.4 0.5 1.2 3.2 3.4 4.1 4.5 5.0 5.3 6.8 7.9 9.7 10.3 12.4 14.6 16.0 17.4 20.9 22.1 26.9 30.5 36.1 37.5 35.7 39.0 45.7 17.3% 1.4%


Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 87.1 91.9 93.9 99.5 100.6 124.0 117.8 100.5 90.1 78.9 73.9 80.0 72.0 66.7 70.9 71.0 68.8 67.7 69.0 68.5 69.0 67.0 63.2 60.0 47.0 52.1 53.7 3.0% 1.7%

United Kingdom 0.8 0.8 1.3 3.0 5.9 11.3 18.2 25.9 28.0 33.5 35.1 37.2 39.5 41.0 44.9 44.8 45.4 45.2 47.1 48.2 51.8 52.7 54.1 51.5 50.4 52.4 56.6 56.4 64.2 66.1 70.5 82.1 84.5 87.9 93.6 96.9 96.4 95.1 95.4 97.4 95.0 90.1 91.1 93.9 86.7 94.0 80.2 -14.6% 2.5%


Other Europe & Eurasia 116.6 130.1 143.3 154.8 165.5 182.1 199.1 209.8 228.2 242.1 264.2 290.6 311.4 332.2 352.9 364.1 385.2 416.3 446.4 487.1 21.3 21.7 23.8 26.8 28.6 27.3 24.2 21.7 16.3 14.1 14.1 14.0 15.2 15.1 13.4 14.0 15.3 14.8 15.3 16.9 17.2 17.8 18.2 17.3 14.9 16.2 16.6 2.7% 0.5%


Iran 7.3 7.6 8.0 8.4 8.8 9.2 9.7 9.4 10.3 13.0 12.3 12.3 11.0 10.1 12.9 6.9 5.7 7.2 11.0 13.5 14.6 15.2 16.0 20.0 22.2 22.7 22.7 25.0 26.6 31.8 35.2 38.9 47.1 51.8 58.4 62.9 70.1 79.2 82.9 86.5 105.0 108.7 113.0 119.3 131.4 144.6 153.3 6.1% 4.7%

Israel 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1.2 1.7 2.3 2.8 4.1 4.5 5.3 5.0 -6.0% 0.2%

Kuwait 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.9 4.2 4.7 6.3 4.1 4.7 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.2 5.7 4.8 6.8 8.2 4.2 0.5 2.6 5.4 6.0 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.5 8.6 9.6 10.5 9.5 11.0 11.9 12.2 12.5 12.1 12.8 12.1 14.5 16.2 11.5% 0.5%

Qatar 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.3 2.2 1.5 1.6 1.5 4.4 5.2 4.2 4.9 4.8 5.9 5.5 5.8 5.8 6.2 5.9 6.3 7.6 12.6 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.7 14.5 14.8 14.0 9.7 11.0 11.1 12.2 15.0 18.7 19.6 19.3 19.3 20.0 20.4 23.8 16.4% 0.7%

Saudi Arabia 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.7 2.9 4.1 5.7 7.0 9.7 11.3 12.0 11.7 18.2 18.8 25.2 26.8 29.1 29.8 33.5 35.2 38.3 40.0 42.8 42.9 44.4 45.3 46.8 46.2 49.8 53.7 56.7 60.1 65.7 71.2 73.5 74.4 80.4 78.5 87.7 99.2 13.2% 3.1%

United Arab Emirates - - 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.9 3.4 4.0 4.4 4.9 6.2 6.5 6.0 8.2 10.1 12.3 14.0 14.2 17.3 16.9 20.4 18.8 19.6 22.7 24.8 27.2 29.0 30.4 31.4 31.4 37.9 36.4 37.9 40.2 42.1 43.4 49.2 59.5 59.1 60.8 62.9 3.5% 1.9%

Other Middle East 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.5 2.8 3.3 4.0 3.5 4.1 5.1 4.3 3.6 5.0 5.2 5.8 7.3 8.5 8.7 11.0 12.3 12.0 11.8 13.6 14.2 15.4 16.7 17.4 19.9 21.5 22.5 23.3 23.7 24.6 25.0 26.5 28.4 31.5 32.3 36.5 38.6 44.0 42.7 -3.0% 1.3%


Algeria 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.9 2.1 3.0 3.5 3.7 6.0 8.5 11.4 14.8 16.8 18.4 16.1 16.0 17.5 17.9 20.2 19.0 20.3 20.0 20.7 18.6 19.6 21.0 21.6 20.2 20.9 21.3 19.8 20.5 20.2 21.4 22.0 23.2 23.7 24.3 25.4 27.2 26.3 28.0 6.5% 0.9%

Egypt ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.1 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.1 4.0 4.9 5.7 6.3 6.9 7.7 8.1 9.1 9.8 11.3 12.0 12.6 13.0 13.4 13.7 16.4 20.0 24.5 26.5 29.7 31.7 31.6 36.5 38.4 40.8 42.5 45.1 49.6 10.0% 1.5%

South Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 2.1 3.1 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.4 3.9 4.3 8.9% 0.1%

Other Africa 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 1.1 1.7 1.8 2.4 2.4 2.8 3.3 5.8 5.7 6.4 6.1 6.6 6.7 7.8 9.2 9.1 9.8 11.7 11.1 10.6 11.3 11.7 12.0 12.8 14.4 14.4 15.0 15.6 17.4 17.6 18.0 20.4 23.8 25.0 24.4 28.3 30.2 25.7 31.5 27.9 -11.6% 0.9%

Total Africa 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.8 2.5 3.6 4.0 5.4 6.3 7.0 10.0 15.4 19.5 23.9 25.7 28.3 27.1 29.0 32.6 33.6 37.2 38.6 39.7 40.0 42.5 42.6 44.6 47.5 50.0 49.0 50.6 54.6 58.4 63.8 65.8 72.6 79.7 83.0 88.1 94.4 100.1 98.9 106.9 109.8 2.7% 3.4%

Australia ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.4 1.7 2.6 3.7 4.7 5.4 5.8 6.8 7.8 8.4 9.7 11.1 12.1 11.8 12.8 12.6 13.5 14.7 15.0 15.4 16.8 16.9 16.2 16.8 17.4 19.3 19.5 19.7 19.3 19.8 20.2 20.5 22.0 22.4 22.4 22.8 22.2 24.4 26.6 25.5 25.2 25.7 25.6 -0.4% 0.8%

Bangladesh - - - - - - - 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.8 4.3 4.7 4.8 5.3 5.7 6.1 6.6 7.4 7.6 7.6 7.8 8.3 10.0 10.7 11.4 12.3 12.8 13.8 14.9 15.9 17.0 18.5 19.9 19.9 -0.1% 0.6%

China 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.4 2.0 2.9 3.7 4.8 6.0 7.5 8.9 10.1 12.1 13.7 14.5 14.3 12.7 11.9 12.2 12.4 12.9 13.8 13.9 14.4 15.0 15.3 15.9 15.9 16.8 17.3 17.7 18.5 19.5 20.3 21.5 24.5 27.4 29.2 33.9 39.7 46.8 56.1 70.5 81.3 89.5 107.6 130.7 21.5% 4.0%

China Hong Kong SAR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 2.1 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.9 1.8 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.7 3.2 3.1 3.8 3.1 -20.4% 0.1%

India 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 1.2 2.1 2.7 3.2 3.7 4.5 6.3 7.2 8.5 10.1 12.0 13.4 15.0 15.2 16.5 18.8 20.5 22.3 24.5 25.1 26.4 26.4 27.6 29.5 31.9 35.7 37.3 40.1 41.3 51.0 61.9 61.1 -1.2% 1.9%

Indonesia 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 0.8 1.1 2.3 2.4 5.0 5.8 7.5 7.0 7.0 6.7 9.0 10.5 12.4 13.3 13.8 14.6 16.4 16.9 19.5 21.2 22.5 26.7 28.1 29.3 30.6 29.5 32.0 29.7 31.0 32.9 35.0 32.2 33.2 33.2 31.3 33.3 37.4 40.3 37.9 -5.9% 1.2%

Japan 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.2 3.4 3.7 3.7 5.1 7.0 8.3 10.0 12.2 17.1 20.3 24.1 24.1 24.7 26.6 35.7 38.3 38.9 39.9 42.4 44.0 48.1 50.8 52.8 53.2 56.9 57.9 61.8 64.1 66.1 69.4 72.3 74.3 72.7 79.8 77.0 78.6 83.7 90.2 93.7 87.4 94.5 105.5 11.6% 3.3%

Malaysia - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.6 2.7 4.5 6.5 8.1 7.6 8.2 9.5 9.9 11.6 11.7 12.8 13.4 13.4 17.4 16.3 17.4 16.1 24.1 25.2 26.2 27.3 24.7 31.4 33.7 33.4 33.8 33.7 31.9 28.5 -10.5% 0.9%

New Zealand - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.9 1.5 1.4 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.9 2.0 2.6 3.3 4.0 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.7 5.0 4.8 4.5 4.3 4.9 5.2 4.6 5.3 5.6 5.9 5.6 4.3 3.9 3.6 3.7 4.1 3.8 4.0 4.3 3.9 -10.0% 0.1%

Pakistan 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.7 4.1 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.9 7.2 7.8 8.5 8.4 8.6 8.8 9.5 10.1 10.7 11.5 12.2 13.2 13.0 14.9 15.2 15.6 17.0 16.9 17.8 20.3 21.5 22.7 24.6 30.4 34.5 35.5 36.1 36.8 37.5 38.4 39.6 39.2 -1.2% 1.2%

Philippines - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 1.8 2.7 2.5 3.3 2.6 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.6 16.0% 0.1%

Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 ^ 0.9 3.6 4.0 5.0 6.8 7.1 8.6 8.2 8.1 8.4 8.8 4.4% 0.3%

South Korea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 2.1 2.7 2.6 3.0 3.5 4.6 5.7 7.6 9.2 12.2 14.8 13.8 16.8 18.9 20.8 23.1 24.2 28.4 30.4 32.0 34.7 35.7 33.9 43.0 46.6 8.3% 1.4%

Taiwan 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 2.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.9 4.4 4.5 5.2 6.2 6.3 6.8 7.3 8.2 8.4 10.2 10.3 11.1 11.8 11.6 11.3 14.1 15.5 10.1% 0.5%

Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 1.3 1.6 2.4 3.1 3.6 5.1 6.3 6.0 6.5 8.1 8.6 9.7 10.7 11.4 13.1 16.2 17.6 19.2 22.0 24.8 26.9 28.6 29.9 32.5 33.3 35.4 37.4 39.2 45.1 46.6 3.3% 1.4%

Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.9 1.3 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.4 4.2 6.4 7.0 7.1 7.5 8.0 9.4 8.5 -9.2% 0.3%



Total World 650.9 708.1 759.3 826.4 907.5 986.0 1052.7 1108.3 1162.4 1188.6 1184.8 1254.4 1291.1 1343.3 1425.7 1436.1 1450.5 1453.3 1470.3 1592.4 1646.5 1664.7 1747.6 1831.8 1912.8 1959.2 2001.6 2013.2 2054.2 2066.1 2135.2 2234.9 2233.5 2266.5 2323.1 2409.1 2453.6 2515.7 2599.3 2679.4 2766.7 2824.3 2930.4 3005.1 2930.6 3153.1 3222.9 2.2% 100.0%

of which: OECD 490.3 530.3 563.3 615.0 678.3 735.7 780.7 821.6 847.2 850.1 815.5 846.9 850.3 871.7 912.9 908.0 892.4 852.0 826.3 886.8 883.8 858.1 905.4 934.4 984.7 999.9 1034.1 1059.5 1099.0 1126.0 1187.2 1250.6 1263.0 1267.0 1302.0 1355.7 1340.7 1370.4 1393.7 1418.5 1425.6 1425.7 1477.3 1499.2 1451.4 1536.2 1534.6 -0.1% 47.7%

Non-OECD 160.7 177.8 196.0 211.4 229.2 250.3 271.9 286.6 315.2 338.4 369.4 407.5 440.8 471.6 512.8 528.1 558.0 601.3 644.0 705.6 762.7 806.6 842.2 897.4 928.1 959.3 967.5 953.7 955.2 940.1 947.9 984.3 970.5 999.6 1021.1 1053.4 1112.9 1145.4 1205.6 1260.9 1341.1 1398.6 1453.1 1505.9 1479.2 1616.9 1688.4 4.4% 52.3%

European Union # 39.3 44.7 52.8 66.7 86.7 108.0 131.9 157.6 179.7 203.3 215.5 235.7 246.2 256.2 270.0 270.9 269.1 262.8 268.6 281.9 296.0 301.3 316.1 311.3 321.4 325.8 335.8 329.9 343.9 345.0 372.1 409.6 402.1 415.4 429.6 440.4 451.9 451.6 473.7 486.7 494.8 487.8 482.0 491.3 460.1 496.9 447.9 -9.9% 13.9%



^ Less than 0.05.


Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are calculated using million tonnes of oil equilevent figures.

As far as possible, the data above represent standard cubic metres (measured at 15oC and 1013 mbar); as they are derived directly from tonnes

of oil equivalent using an average conversion factor, they do not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.

The difference between these world consumption figures and the world production statistics is due to variations in stocks at storage facilities

and liquefaction plants, together with unavoidable disparities in the definition, measurement or conversion of gas supply and demand data.

w Less than 0.05%.


2011 over share

Billion cubic feet per day 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 41.9 45.1 47.6 50.9 54.9 57.9 59.7 60.4 60.4 58.1 53.5 54.5 53.5 53.8 55.5 54.3 53.2 49.3 46.1 49.0 47.3 44.4 47.2 49.3 52.4 52.5 53.6 55.3 57.0 58.2 60.8 61.8 62.3 60.9 61.4 63.8 60.9 63.1 61.0 61.2 60.3 59.4 63.3 63.6 62.8 65.1 66.8 2.4% 21.5%

Canada 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.8 4.2 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.0 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.7 6.2 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.9 7.3 7.6 8.0 8.4 8.4 8.1 8.5 8.9 8.5 8.7 9.4 9.2 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.2 10.1 10.3% 3.2%

Mexico 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.8 3.7 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.9 5.4 5.4 5.9 6.1 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.7 1.5% 2.1%


Argentina 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.6 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.5 7.5% 1.4%

Brazil ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.6 -0.3% 0.8%

Chile 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 11.7% 0.2%

Colombia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 -0.8% 0.3%

Ecuador - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ - wPeru ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 15.2% 0.2%

Trinidad & Tobago 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.1 -2.7% 0.7%

Venezuela 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.2 2.3% 1.0%

Other S. & Cent. America ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 -4.6% 0.2%


Austria 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 -6.0% 0.3%



Belgium & Luxembourg ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.6 -14.8% 0.5%

Bulgaria ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 14.5% 0.1%

Czech Republic ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 -9.3% 0.3%

Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 -16.2% 0.1%

Finland - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 -10.0% 0.1%

France 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.1 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.5 3.9 -13.9% 1.2%

Germany 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.0 1.5 1.9 2.5 3.2 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.6 5.5 5.3 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.8 6.1 6.1 6.4 6.6 7.2 8.1 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.7 8.0 8.0 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.0 7.8 7.5 8.1 7.0 -12.9% 2.2%

Greece - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 24.3% 0.1%

Hungary 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 -6.8% 0.3%

Republic of Ireland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 -10.5% 0.1%

Italy 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.7 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.5 6.0 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.9 7.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.5 6.9 7.4 6.9 -6.2% 2.2%



Netherlands 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.1 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.7 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.2 3.7 -12.7% 1.2%

Norway - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 -2.1% 0.1%

Poland 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 -1.0% 0.5%

Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.8% 0.2%

Romania 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.0 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.0% 0.4%


Slovakia ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 12.3% 0.2%

Spain - - - - ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.3 3.4 3.1 -7.2% 1.0%

Sweden - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -19.1% wSwitzerland - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 -12.8% 0.1%

Turkey - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.6 3.0 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.8 4.4 17.3% 1.4%



United Kingdom 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 1.1 1.8 2.5 2.7 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.6 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.0 4.9 5.1 5.5 5.4 6.2 6.4 6.8 7.9 8.2 8.5 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.4 9.2 8.7 8.8 9.1 8.4 9.1 7.8 -14.6% 2.5%




Iran 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.6 3.1 3.4 3.8 4.6 5.0 5.6 6.1 6.8 7.7 8.0 8.4 10.2 10.5 10.9 11.5 12.7 14.0 14.8 6.1% 4.7%

Israel ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 -6.0% 0.2%

Kuwait 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.4 ^ 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.6 11.5% 0.5%

Qatar ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.3 16.4% 0.7%

Saudi Arabia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.8 6.3 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.8 7.6 8.5 9.6 13.2% 3.1%

United Arab Emirates - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.6 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.7 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.8 5.7 5.7 5.9 6.1 3.5% 1.9%



Algeria 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.7 6.5% 0.9%

Egypt ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.8 10.0% 1.5%

South Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 8.9% 0.1%

Other Africa ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.9 2.5 3.1 2.7 -11.6% 0.9%

Total Africa 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.5 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.2 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.8 4.7 4.9 5.3 5.6 6.2 6.4 7.0 7.7 8.0 8.5 9.1 9.7 9.6 10.3 10.6 2.7% 3.4%

Australia ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 -0.4% 0.8%

Bangladesh - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9 -0.1% 0.6%

China 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.8 3.3 3.8 4.5 5.4 6.8 7.8 8.7 10.4 12.6 21.5% 4.0%


India ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.9 4.0 4.9 6.0 5.9 -1.2% 1.9%

Indonesia ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.9 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.6 3.9 3.7 -5.9% 1.2%

Japan 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.5 5.6 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.7 7.0 7.2 7.0 7.7 7.4 7.6 8.1 8.7 9.0 8.5 9.1 10.2 11.6% 3.3%

Malaysia - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.4 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.1 2.8 -10.5% 0.9%

New Zealand - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 -10.0% 0.1%

Pakistan 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 -1.2% 1.2%

Philippines - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 16.0% 0.1%

Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 4.4% 0.3%

South Korea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.3 4.2 4.5 8.3% 1.4%

Taiwan ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.5 10.1% 0.5%

Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.4 4.5 3.3% 1.4%

Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 -9.2% 0.3%

Other Asia Pacific ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 7.3% 0.2%


Total World 63.0 68.5 73.5 79.7 87.8 95.4 101.8 106.9 112.5 115.0 114.6 121.0 124.9 130.0 137.9 138.6 140.3 140.6 142.3 153.6 159.3 161.1 169.1 176.7 185.1 189.6 193.7 194.3 198.8 199.9 206.6 215.6 216.1 219.3 224.8 232.4 237.4 243.4 251.5 258.5 267.7 273.3 283.5 290.0 283.5 305.1 311.8 2.2% 100.0%

of which: OECD 47.4 51.3 54.5 59.3 65.6 71.2 75.5 79.3 82.0 82.3 78.9 81.7 82.3 84.3 88.3 87.6 86.3 82.4 79.9 85.6 85.5 83.0 87.6 90.2 95.3 96.7 100.1 102.2 106.3 108.9 114.9 120.7 122.2 122.6 126.0 130.8 129.7 132.6 134.8 136.9 137.9 137.9 142.9 144.7 140.4 148.6 148.5 -0.1% 47.7%

Non-OECD 15.5 17.2 19.0 20.4 22.2 24.2 26.3 27.7 30.5 32.7 35.7 39.3 42.6 45.6 49.6 51.0 54.0 58.2 62.3 68.1 73.8 78.0 81.5 86.6 89.8 92.8 93.6 92.0 92.4 91.0 91.7 95.0 93.9 96.7 98.8 101.6 107.7 110.8 116.6 121.7 129.8 135.3 140.6 145.3 143.1 156.4 163.4 4.4% 52.3%

European Union # 3.8 4.3 5.1 6.4 8.4 10.4 12.8 15.2 17.4 19.7 20.9 22.7 23.8 24.8 26.1 26.1 26.0 25.4 26.0 27.2 28.6 29.2 30.6 30.0 31.1 31.5 32.5 31.8 33.3 33.4 36.0 39.5 38.9 40.2 41.6 42.5 43.7 43.7 45.8 47.0 47.9 47.2 46.6 47.4 44.5 48.1 43.3 -9.9% 13.9%



^ Less than 0.05.



The difference between these world consumption figures and the world production statistics is due to variations in stocks at storage facilities


As the data above are derived from tonnes oil equivalent using average conversion factors,

they do not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.

w Less than 0.05%.


2011 over share

Million tonnes oil equivalent 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 397.4 428.3 452.2 484.1 521.1 549.2 566.2 572.0 567.3 547.6 502.7 512.7 502.3 504.0 520.8 509.9 497.6 462.6 434.0 463.5 446.1 418.1 444.5 464.9 494.0 494.0 504.8 522.0 535.0 547.5 571.3 581.7 585.2 575.3 577.3 600.4 573.9 593.7 575.3 577.3 568.5 560.0 597.3 600.6 590.1 611.2 626.0 2.4% 21.5%

Canada 20.5 22.4 23.8 26.5 29.6 32.7 34.9 39.3 41.8 42.2 43.6 44.0 46.2 46.6 47.3 47.0 45.6 48.3 46.1 51.1 52.2 52.0 52.8 57.7 62.4 60.5 60.9 64.5 68.3 70.6 74.2 77.9 78.5 75.1 78.6 83.4 79.4 81.2 87.9 85.6 88.0 87.3 86.6 86.5 85.4 85.5 94.3 10.3% 3.2%

Mexico 7.5 7.9 6.8 7.3 9.0 9.2 9.5 10.2 11.3 11.9 12.1 11.9 12.5 15.8 19.1 20.7 22.4 24.5 25.1 25.4 25.9 23.0 23.4 23.6 22.9 24.8 26.3 26.3 26.8 28.4 28.3 29.8 32.1 35.3 34.8 37.0 37.6 41.0 45.4 50.2 50.5 54.8 56.9 59.5 59.6 61.1 62.0 1.5% 2.1%


Argentina 3.8 4.1 4.3 4.8 4.8 5.4 5.8 6.6 7.5 7.9 8.1 9.1 9.5 9.3 9.5 10.4 10.8 12.3 13.2 14.1 14.4 15.6 15.6 18.2 19.1 18.3 18.6 20.1 21.2 21.8 24.3 27.9 25.7 27.5 29.1 29.9 28.0 27.2 31.1 34.1 36.4 37.6 39.5 40.0 38.8 39.0 41.9 7.5% 1.4%

Brazil ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.8 4.1 4.6 5.0 5.5 5.7 6.8 8.5 10.7 12.7 14.2 16.9 17.7 18.7 19.0 22.2 17.8 24.1 24.0 -0.3% 0.8%

Chile 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.3 3.3 4.5 5.8 6.6 6.6 7.2 7.8 7.5 7.0 4.1 2.4 2.8 4.2 4.7 11.7% 0.2%

Colombia 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.7 4.0 4.2 5.3 5.6 4.7 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.7 6.8 7.8 8.2 8.1 -0.8% 0.3%

Ecuador - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 - wPeru 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.8 1.4 1.6 2.4 3.1 3.1 4.9 5.6 15.2% 0.2%

Trinidad & Tobago 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 3.2 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.0 5.6 6.4 6.8 7.7 8.4 8.4 8.6 9.5 10.5 11.4 13.0 12.0 13.6 18.2 18.2 19.7 18.8 20.3 19.8 -2.7% 0.7%

Venezuela 6.1 6.4 7.0 7.2 7.4 6.9 6.7 6.7 8.2 8.7 8.5 10.5 11.5 11.6 12.9 13.3 13.4 14.3 14.1 15.6 15.6 17.2 16.7 17.1 17.6 19.8 19.7 19.5 21.0 22.2 24.8 26.8 27.7 29.1 24.7 25.1 26.6 25.6 22.7 25.6 24.7 28.3 26.6 28.3 27.5 29.2 29.8 2.3% 1.0%

Other S. & Cent. America ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.2 2.8 2.6 2.9 3.5 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.9 4.7 -4.6% 0.2%


Austria 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.9 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.7 5.0 4.9 5.1 4.9 5.3 5.8 6.1 6.0 6.3 6.5 7.1 7.6 7.3 7.5 7.6 7.3 7.7 7.7 8.5 8.5 9.0 8.5 8.0 8.6 8.4 9.1 8.5 -6.0% 0.3%



Belgium & Luxembourg 0.1 0.1 0.4 1.1 2.2 3.4 4.7 5.9 7.1 8.4 8.3 8.7 8.6 8.5 9.3 8.9 8.2 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.4 6.6 7.3 7.2 8.0 8.2 8.7 9.0 9.4 9.7 10.6 11.8 11.3 12.5 13.3 13.4 13.2 13.4 14.4 14.6 14.7 15.0 14.9 14.8 15.1 17.0 14.4 -14.8% 0.5%

Bulgaria 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.0 1.7 2.2 2.3 2.5 3.2 3.5 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.6 4.6 5.1 5.0 5.7 5.3 4.5 3.9 3.7 3.7 4.5 4.6 3.7 3.1 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.1 2.3 2.6 14.5% 0.1%

Czech Republic 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.9 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.7 6.5 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.5 8.0 7.8 7.8 8.2 8.6 8.4 7.8 7.8 7.4 8.4 7.6 -9.3% 0.3%

Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.6 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.8 3.9 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.6 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.5 3.8 -16.2% 0.1%

Finland - - - - - - - - - 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.6 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.2 -10.0% 0.1%

France 5.0 5.3 5.9 7.1 8.5 9.3 11.1 13.2 15.7 17.2 17.0 19.0 20.4 20.9 23.3 23.6 24.5 24.0 22.2 23.5 23.3 24.2 25.0 23.6 24.4 26.4 27.5 28.3 29.0 27.8 29.7 32.5 31.2 33.6 34.1 35.4 37.7 36.5 38.7 40.5 39.6 37.9 38.2 39.4 38.0 42.2 36.3 -13.9% 1.2%

Germany 2.6 3.1 4.1 6.7 9.5 13.5 17.8 23.1 29.8 37.3 39.3 41.6 44.2 47.4 52.4 51.7 49.4 45.8 47.6 49.8 49.2 49.0 53.2 52.3 53.6 53.9 56.6 56.7 59.8 61.1 67.0 75.2 71.3 71.7 72.1 71.5 74.6 74.3 77.0 77.3 77.6 78.5 74.6 73.1 70.2 75.0 65.3 -12.9% 2.2%

Greece - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.8 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.8 3.4 3.6 3.0 3.3 4.1 24.3% 0.1%

Hungary 1.0 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.6 3.8 4.4 5.3 5.7 6.2 6.5 7.0 7.2 7.5 7.5 7.6 8.6 9.1 9.1 8.8 9.2 8.7 8.6 7.4 8.1 8.4 9.2 10.2 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.7 10.7 10.6 11.9 11.7 12.1 11.5 10.7 10.6 9.1 9.8 9.1 -6.8% 0.3%

Republic of Ireland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.8 1.1 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.5 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.3 4.7 4.2 -10.5% 0.1%

Italy 7.3 8.2 8.7 9.7 11.2 12.3 12.5 12.3 14.4 15.8 18.0 22.0 21.6 22.5 22.9 22.9 22.8 22.0 22.6 26.5 27.2 28.9 32.2 34.2 36.9 39.1 41.5 41.1 42.1 40.8 44.9 46.4 47.8 51.5 56.0 58.4 58.5 58.1 64.1 66.5 71.2 69.7 70.0 70.0 64.4 68.5 64.2 -6.2% 2.2%



Netherlands 1.3 2.5 4.3 7.3 10.8 15.2 19.8 25.8 28.7 30.5 31.8 33.1 33.2 33.3 33.1 30.3 28.8 27.5 29.4 31.3 32.9 32.9 33.9 30.7 31.4 31.1 34.8 33.8 34.9 33.7 34.6 38.2 35.9 35.6 34.7 35.0 36.0 35.8 36.0 36.8 35.4 34.3 33.3 34.7 35.0 39.2 34.3 -12.7% 1.2%

Norway - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.6 3.4 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.6 -2.1% 0.1%

Poland 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.9 4.1 5.2 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.4 6.9 7.3 7.8 8.2 8.6 8.8 8.3 8.3 8.5 8.8 8.9 9.5 9.8 9.7 9.5 8.9 8.3 7.8 8.2 8.2 9.0 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.3 10.0 10.4 10.1 11.3 11.9 12.2 12.4 12.4 13.5 13.0 14.0 13.8 -1.0% 0.5%

Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.7 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.8 2.7 3.4 3.8 3.7 3.9 4.2 4.2 4.5 4.6 1.8% 0.2%

Romania 13.7 14.8 16.3 17.3 20.1 20.8 22.3 22.6 23.9 24.7 26.8 29.5 31.3 32.4 31.2 32.4 34.0 34.6 34.5 34.3 31.9 32.5 31.9 32.0 31.9 27.7 22.3 22.8 22.7 21.8 21.6 21.8 18.0 16.8 15.5 15.4 14.9 15.5 16.5 15.7 15.8 16.3 14.5 14.3 11.9 12.2 12.5 2.0% 0.4%


Slovakia 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.7 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.6 5.3 4.9 4.9 4.6 4.5 5.1 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 6.2 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.9 5.4 5.1 5.2 4.4 5.0 5.6 12.3% 0.2%

Spain - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.4 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.7 3.5 4.5 5.0 5.5 5.9 5.8 6.5 7.5 8.4 11.1 11.8 13.5 15.2 16.4 18.8 21.3 24.7 29.1 30.3 31.6 34.8 31.1 31.2 28.9 -7.2% 1.0%

Sweden - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.1 -19.1% wSwitzerland - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.7 3.0 2.6 -12.8% 0.1%

Turkey - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.4 0.5 1.1 2.8 3.0 3.7 4.1 4.5 4.7 6.1 7.1 8.7 9.2 11.1 13.1 14.4 15.6 18.8 19.9 24.2 27.4 32.5 33.8 32.1 35.1 41.2 17.3% 1.4%



United Kingdom 0.7 0.7 1.2 2.7 5.3 10.2 16.4 23.3 25.2 30.1 31.6 33.5 35.6 36.9 40.4 40.3 40.9 40.6 42.4 43.4 46.6 47.4 48.7 46.4 45.3 47.2 51.0 50.7 57.8 59.5 63.5 73.9 76.0 79.1 84.2 87.2 86.7 85.6 85.8 87.7 85.5 81.1 81.9 84.5 78.0 84.6 72.2 -14.6% 2.5%




Iran 6.6 6.9 7.2 7.6 7.9 8.3 8.7 8.4 9.3 11.7 11.1 11.0 9.9 9.1 11.6 6.2 5.1 6.5 9.9 12.2 13.1 13.7 14.4 18.0 20.0 20.4 20.5 22.5 23.9 28.6 31.7 35.0 42.4 46.6 52.5 56.6 63.1 71.3 74.6 77.9 94.5 97.8 101.7 107.4 118.2 130.1 138.0 6.1% 4.7%

Israel 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1.1 1.5 2.1 2.5 3.7 4.1 4.8 4.5 -6.0% 0.2%

Kuwait 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.5 3.8 4.2 5.6 3.7 4.2 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.8 5.2 4.3 6.2 7.3 3.8 0.5 2.4 4.9 5.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.5 7.8 8.6 9.5 8.5 9.9 10.7 11.0 11.3 10.9 11.5 10.9 13.1 14.6 11.5% 0.5%

Qatar 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.4 1.2 2.0 1.3 1.4 1.3 3.9 4.7 3.8 4.4 4.3 5.3 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.6 5.3 5.7 6.9 11.4 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.3 13.1 13.3 12.6 8.7 9.9 10.0 11.0 13.5 16.8 17.6 17.4 17.4 18.0 18.4 21.4 16.4% 0.7%

Saudi Arabia 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.6 2.1 2.4 2.6 3.7 5.1 6.3 8.8 10.2 10.8 10.6 16.4 16.9 22.7 24.1 26.2 26.8 30.2 31.7 34.4 36.0 38.5 38.6 40.0 40.8 42.1 41.6 44.8 48.3 51.0 54.1 59.1 64.1 66.2 67.0 72.4 70.6 78.9 89.3 13.2% 3.1%

United Arab Emirates - - 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.7 3.0 3.6 3.9 4.4 5.6 5.9 5.4 7.4 9.1 11.1 12.6 12.8 15.5 15.2 18.3 16.9 17.7 20.4 22.3 24.4 26.1 27.4 28.3 28.3 34.1 32.8 34.1 36.2 37.8 39.0 44.3 53.5 53.2 54.7 56.6 3.5% 1.9%



Algeria 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.9 2.7 3.2 3.4 5.4 7.6 10.2 13.3 15.1 16.5 14.5 14.4 15.8 16.1 18.2 17.1 18.2 18.0 18.6 16.7 17.6 18.9 19.4 18.1 18.8 19.2 17.9 18.5 18.2 19.3 19.8 20.9 21.4 21.9 22.8 24.5 23.7 25.2 6.5% 0.9%

Egypt ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.0 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.6 4.4 5.1 5.7 6.2 7.0 7.3 8.2 8.8 10.2 10.8 11.3 11.7 12.1 12.3 14.8 18.0 22.1 23.9 26.7 28.5 28.4 32.9 34.5 36.8 38.3 40.6 44.7 10.0% 1.5%

South Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.9 2.8 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.0 3.5 3.8 8.9% 0.1%

Other Africa 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.9 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.5 3.0 5.2 5.2 5.8 5.5 5.9 6.1 7.1 8.2 8.2 8.9 10.5 10.0 9.5 10.2 10.5 10.8 11.5 12.9 13.0 13.5 14.1 15.7 15.9 16.2 18.4 21.4 22.5 22.0 25.4 27.2 23.2 28.4 25.1 -11.6% 0.9%

Total Africa 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.6 2.2 3.3 3.6 4.8 5.6 6.3 9.0 13.8 17.6 21.5 23.1 25.5 24.4 26.1 29.3 30.2 33.5 34.7 35.7 36.0 38.3 38.3 40.1 42.7 45.0 44.1 45.6 49.1 52.6 57.4 59.2 65.3 71.7 74.7 79.3 85.0 90.1 89.0 96.2 98.8 2.7% 3.4%

Australia ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.4 1.6 2.3 3.4 4.3 4.9 5.2 6.2 7.0 7.6 8.7 10.0 10.9 10.6 11.5 11.3 12.1 13.2 13.5 13.8 15.1 15.2 14.6 15.1 15.7 17.4 17.6 17.7 17.4 17.8 18.2 18.5 19.8 20.2 20.2 20.5 19.9 22.0 23.9 23.0 22.7 23.1 23.0 -0.4% 0.8%

Bangladesh - - - - - - - 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.3 4.8 5.2 5.5 6.0 6.6 6.8 6.8 7.0 7.5 9.0 9.7 10.3 11.1 11.5 12.4 13.4 14.3 15.3 16.6 17.9 17.9 -0.1% 0.6%

China 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.8 2.6 3.4 4.4 5.4 6.8 8.0 9.1 10.9 12.4 13.1 12.8 11.5 10.7 11.0 11.2 11.6 12.4 12.5 12.9 13.5 13.7 14.3 14.3 15.1 15.6 16.0 16.6 17.6 18.2 19.3 22.1 24.7 26.3 30.5 35.7 42.1 50.5 63.5 73.2 80.6 96.8 117.6 21.5% 4.0%


India 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.1 1.8 2.4 2.9 3.3 4.0 5.6 6.5 7.6 9.1 10.8 12.1 13.5 13.7 14.8 16.9 18.5 20.1 22.0 22.6 23.7 23.8 24.8 26.6 28.7 32.1 33.5 36.1 37.2 45.9 55.7 55.0 -1.2% 1.9%

Indonesia 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.7 1.0 2.1 2.1 4.5 5.2 6.7 6.3 6.3 6.0 8.1 9.4 11.1 12.0 12.4 13.2 14.8 15.2 17.5 19.1 20.3 24.0 25.3 26.4 27.5 26.5 28.8 26.8 27.9 29.6 31.5 29.0 29.9 29.9 28.2 30.0 33.6 36.3 34.1 -5.9% 1.2%

Japan 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 3.1 3.3 3.3 4.6 6.3 7.5 9.0 11.0 15.4 18.3 21.7 21.7 22.2 23.9 32.2 34.4 35.1 35.9 38.1 39.6 43.3 45.7 47.6 47.9 51.2 52.1 55.6 57.7 59.5 62.5 65.1 66.8 65.4 71.8 69.3 70.7 75.4 81.2 84.4 78.7 85.1 95.0 11.6% 3.3%

Malaysia - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.4 2.4 4.0 5.8 7.3 6.8 7.4 8.5 8.9 10.4 10.5 11.6 12.0 12.0 15.7 14.6 15.7 14.5 21.7 22.7 23.6 24.6 22.2 28.3 30.4 30.1 30.4 30.3 28.7 25.7 -10.5% 0.9%

New Zealand - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.3 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.7 1.8 2.3 3.0 3.6 3.5 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.1 3.8 4.4 4.7 4.2 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.1 3.9 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.6 3.9 3.5 -10.0% 0.1%

Pakistan 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.9 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.3 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.6 4.7 5.3 6.5 7.0 7.7 7.6 7.8 7.9 8.5 9.1 9.7 10.3 11.0 11.9 11.7 13.4 13.7 14.0 15.3 15.2 16.0 18.3 19.4 20.4 22.1 27.4 31.0 32.0 32.5 33.1 33.8 34.6 35.7 35.2 -1.2% 1.2%

Philippines - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 1.6 2.4 2.2 3.0 2.4 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.8 3.2 16.0% 0.1%

Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 ^ 0.8 3.2 3.6 4.5 6.2 6.3 7.8 7.4 7.3 7.6 7.9 4.4% 0.3%

South Korea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.7 3.2 4.1 5.2 6.9 8.3 11.0 13.3 12.5 15.2 17.0 18.7 20.8 21.8 25.5 27.3 28.8 31.2 32.1 30.5 38.7 41.9 8.3% 1.4%

Taiwan 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.9 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.7 5.6 5.7 6.1 6.6 7.4 7.6 9.2 9.3 10.0 10.6 10.5 10.2 12.7 14.0 10.1% 0.5%

Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.2 1.2 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.3 4.5 5.6 5.4 5.9 7.3 7.8 8.7 9.7 10.2 11.8 14.5 15.8 17.3 19.8 22.3 24.2 25.7 26.9 29.3 30.0 31.8 33.6 35.3 40.6 41.9 3.3% 1.4%

Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.1 3.7 5.8 6.3 6.4 6.7 7.2 8.5 7.7 -9.2% 0.3%



Total World 593.8 646.3 692.4 753.0 826.7 897.9 958.2 1006.2 1051.5 1076.5 1071.1 1133.3 1166.7 1212.7 1288.1 1295.8 1308.5 1311.8 1328.2 1439.2 1487.5 1502.9 1578.7 1654.0 1728.2 1768.6 1807.7 1818.4 1853.9 1865.5 1927.0 2016.9 2015.9 2048.2 2097.1 2173.9 2215.4 2271.0 2347.0 2417.8 2497.5 2548.9 2645.8 2712.0 2643.7 2843.1 2905.6 2.2% 100.0%

of which: OECD 449.2 486.2 516.0 562.7 620.4 672.6 713.5 748.2 767.8 771.9 738.7 766.5 770.0 788.3 826.5 820.6 806.3 770.6 748.6 804.1 801.1 777.0 820.8 846.3 893.0 905.3 937.0 960.0 994.3 1019.5 1073.9 1131.1 1142.5 1148.6 1178.1 1225.8 1213.8 1240.2 1262.0 1283.0 1290.6 1290.2 1338.0 1356.7 1312.4 1387.9 1386.1 -0.1% 47.7%

Non-OECD 144.6 160.1 176.4 190.3 206.3 225.3 244.8 258.0 283.7 304.6 332.4 366.7 396.7 424.4 461.6 475.3 502.2 541.2 579.6 635.1 686.4 726.0 758.0 807.7 835.3 863.3 870.7 858.4 859.7 846.1 853.1 885.9 873.5 899.6 919.0 948.1 1001.6 1030.8 1085.0 1134.8 1207.0 1258.7 1307.8 1355.3 1331.3 1455.2 1519.5 4.4% 52.3%

European Union # 35.4 40.2 47.5 60.0 78.0 97.2 118.8 141.9 161.8 182.9 194.0 212.1 221.6 230.6 243.0 243.8 242.2 236.5 241.8 253.7 266.4 271.2 284.5 280.2 289.3 293.2 302.2 296.9 309.5 310.5 334.9 368.6 361.9 373.8 386.7 396.4 406.7 406.4 426.3 438.0 445.3 439.0 433.8 442.1 414.1 447.2 403.1 -9.9% 13.9%



^ Less than 0.05.



w Less than 0.05%.

Note: The difference between these world consumption figures and the world production statistics is due to variations in stocks at storage facilities

Natural Gas: Trade movements 2011 by pipeline

Billion cubic metres From

To U.S. Canada Mexico Total Argentina Bolivia Columbia Total Denmark Netherlands Norway Other Europe Total Azerbaijan Kazakhstan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Total Algeria Egypt Libya Mozambique Nigeria Total Iran Qatar Total China East Timor Indonesia Malaysia Myanmar TotalUnited States 88.00 0.08 88.08 - - - - - - 88.08

Canada 26.60 26.60 - - - - - - 26.60 Mexico 14.09 14.09 - - - - - - 14.09

North America 40.69 88.00 0.08 128.77 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 128.77 Argentina - 3.58 3.58 - - - - - 3.58

Brazil - 9.74 9.74 - - - - - 9.74 Chile - 0.12 0.12 - - - - - 0.12

Dominican Republic - - - - - - - - Puerto Rico - - - - - - - -

Uruguay - 0.08 0.08 - - - - - 0.08 Venezuela - 2.11 2.11 - - - - - 2.11

S. & Cent. America - - - - 0.20 13.32 2.11 15.63 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 15.63 Austria - - 2.54 2.15 4.69 4.91 4.91 - - - 9.60

Armenia - - - 1.46 1.46 - 0.45 0.45 - 1.91 Azerbaijan - - - - - 0.25 0.25 - 0.25

Belarus - - - 18.10 18.10 - - - 18.10 Belgium - - 4.25 5.85 5.26 - 15.36 7.38 7.38 - - - 22.74

Bosnia & Herzegovina - - - 0.24 0.24 - - - 0.24 Bulgaria - - - 2.55 2.55 - - - 2.55 Croatia - - 0.62 0.62 - - - - - 0.62

Czech Republic - - 3.85 1.30 5.15 6.88 6.88 - - - 12.03 Denmark - - - 0.37 0.37 - - - - 0.37

Estonia - - - 0.63 0.63 - - - 0.63 Finland - - - 3.80 3.80 - - - 3.80 France - - 7.86 14.69 1.02 0.15 23.72 8.62 8.62 - - - 32.34

Georgia - - - 1.68 0.17 1.85 - - - 1.85 Germany - - 1.15 23.65 28.42 - 53.22 30.76 30.76 - - - 83.98

Greece - - 0.71 0.71 2.62 2.62 - - - 3.33 Hungary - - 1.04 1.04 5.66 5.66 - - - 6.70

Ireland - - 5.40 5.40 - - - - 5.40 Italy - - 7.65 5.90 2.95 5.23 21.73 15.43 15.43 21.31 2.34 23.65 - - 60.81

Kazakhstan - - - 3.35 1.70 5.05 - - - 5.05 Kyrgyzstan - - - 0.10 0.18 0.28 - - - 0.28

Latvia - - - 1.50 1.50 - - - 1.50 Lithuania - - - 2.89 2.89 - - - 2.89

Luxembourg - - 1.25 1.25 - - - - 1.25 F.Y.R of Macedonia - - - 0.09 0.09 - - - 0.09

Moldova - - - 2.81 2.81 - - - 2.81 Netherlands - - 0.68 7.38 1.62 9.68 3.95 3.95 - - - 13.63

Poland - - 1.55 1.55 9.28 9.28 - - - 10.83 Portugal - - 0.38 0.38 - 1.92 1.92 - - 2.30

Romania - - - 2.56 2.56 - - - 2.56 Russia - - - 1.36 11.45 10.14 7.15 30.09 - - - 30.09

Serbia - - 0.55 0.55 1.25 1.25 - - - 1.80 Slovakia - - - 5.33 5.33 - - - 5.33 Slovenia - - - 0.48 0.48 0.25 0.25 - - 0.73

Spain - - 2.45 0.67 3.12 - 9.36 9.36 - - 12.48 Sweden - - 1.30 1.30 - - - - 1.30

Switzerland - - 0.55 0.05 2.30 2.90 0.28 0.28 - - - 3.18 Tajikistan - - - 0.16 0.16 - - - 0.16

Turkey - - - 3.75 23.52 27.27 - 8.35 8.35 - 35.62 Ukraine - - - 40.54 40.54 - - - 40.54

United Kingdom - - 6.39 21.68 28.07 - - - - 28.07 Europe and Eurasia - - - - - - - - 3.13 50.35 92.81 16.25 18.27 180.81 6.79 11.55 207.05 10.14 9.19 244.71 32.84 - 2.34 - - 35.18 9.05 - 9.05 - - - - - - 469.75

Iran - - - 0.39 10.20 10.59 - - - 10.59 Israel - - - - 0.72 0.72 - - 0.72

Jordan - - - - 0.83 0.83 - - 0.83 Oman - - - - - 1.95 1.95 - 1.95 Syria - - - - 0.25 0.25 - - 0.25

United Arab Emirates - - - - - 17.25 17.25 - 17.25 Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.39 - - 10.20 - 10.59 - 1.80 - - - 1.80 - 19.20 19.20 - - - - - - 31.59

Ghana - - - - 0.83 0.83 - - 0.83 Morroco - - - - 0.15 0.15 - - 0.15 Tunisia - - - - 1.38 1.38 - - 1.38

South Africa - - - - 3.30 3.30 - - 3.30 Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.53 - - 3.30 0.83 5.66 - - - - - - - - - 5.66

Australia - - - - - - 6.30 6.30 6.30 China - - - 14.25 14.25 - - - 14.25

Hong Kong - - - - - - 3.05 3.05 3.05 Malaysia - - - - - - 1.99 1.99 1.99

Singapore - - - - - - 6.72 2.33 9.05 9.05

Thailand - - - - - - 8.57 8.57 8.57 Asia Pacific - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14.25 - 14.25 - - - - - - - - - 3.05 6.30 8.71 2.33 8.57 28.96 43.21

Total exports 40.69 88.00 0.08 128.77 0.20 13.32 2.11 15.63 3.13 50.35 92.81 16.25 18.27 180.81 7.18 11.55 207.05 34.59 9.19 269.55 34.37 1.80 2.34 3.30 0.83 42.64 9.05 19.20 28.25 3.05 6.30 8.71 2.33 8.57 28.96 694.61 Source: Cedigaz for all flows, except intra-CIS trade; CISStat.

United Kingdom

Russian Federation

Total imports

Natural Gas: Trade movements 2011- liquefied natural gas

Billion cubic metres From

To U.S. * Peru Belgium * Norway Spain * Oman Qatar Yemen Algeria Egypt Libya Nigeria Australia Brunei Indonesia Malaysia Total imports

United States - 3.77 0.47 - 0.42 - - - 2.58 - 1.71 - 1.00 - - 0.07 - - - - 10.01Canada - 1.17 - - - - - - 2.13 - - - - - - - - - - - 3.30Mexico - - 0.67 - - - - - 1.78 - 0.17 - - - - 1.17 - - 0.25 - 4.05North America - 4.93 1.14 - 0.42 - - - 6.48 - 1.89 - 1.00 - - 1.24 - - 0.25 - 17.35 Argentina - 3.01 - - - 0.20 - - 0.67 - - - 0.08 - - 0.41 - - - - 4.38Brazil 0.31 0.25 - - - - - - 0.40 - - - - - - 0.09 - - - - 1.05Chile 0.08 1.28 - - - - - - 0.61 - 0.48 - 0.09 1.24 - - - - 0.08 - 3.86Dominican Republic - 0.83 - - 0.08 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.91 Puerto Rico - 0.74 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.74S. & Cent. America 0.40 6.11 - - 0.08 0.20 - - 1.68 - 0.48 - 0.17 1.24 - 0.50 - - 0.08 - 10.94 Belgium - 0.08 - - - - - - 6.05 - 0.28 0.08 - - - 0.08 - - - - 6.57France - 0.41 - - 0.53 - - - 3.24 - 0.18 5.75 0.86 - - 3.61 - - - - 14.57Greece - - - - - - - - 0.16 - - 0.98 0.08 - - 0.08 - - - - 1.29Italy - 0.17 - - 0.17 0.23 - - 6.10 - - 1.57 0.51 - - - - - - - 8.75Netherlands - 0.08 - 0.09 0.09 - - - 0.37 - - 0.08 - - - 0.08 - - - - 0.78Portugal - - - - 0.08 - - - 0.17 - - 0.08 0.08 - - 2.60 - - - - 3.01Spain 0.17 2.55 1.94 0.18 1.31 - - 0.17 4.79 - - 3.99 2.35 - 0.08 6.64 - - - - 24.16Turkey - - - - - - - - 0.59 - - 4.03 0.35 - - 1.26 - - - - 6.23United Kingdom 0.11 0.57 - - 0.40 - - - 21.90 - 0.69 0.24 0.08 - - 1.31 - - - - 25.31Europe and Eurasia 0.28 3.86 1.94 0.26 2.57 0.23 - 0.17 43.36 - 1.15 16.79 4.32 - 0.08 15.65 - - - - 90.67 Kuwait - - - - - 0.08 - 1.52 0.05 - - 0.07 - - 0.80 0.26 - - 0.39 3.18United Arab Emirates - 0.25 - - - - - - 0.92 - - - - - - 0.09 0.08 - - 0.08 1.43Middle East - 0.25 - - - 0.08 - - 2.45 0.05 - - 0.07 - - 0.89 0.34 - - 0.48 4.60 China 0.18 0.48 0.15 - - - 0.33 - 3.17 - 1.10 - 0.24 0.18 - 0.98 4.95 - 2.72 2.14 16.62India 0.42 0.57 - - 0.09 - - 0.14 12.99 0.16 0.18 0.25 0.60 - - 1.36 0.18 - - 0.17 17.10Japan 0.50 0.44 0.51 0.27 0.24 0.15 9.76 5.41 15.78 7.66 0.25 0.08 0.92 2.01 - 2.65 19.01 8.36 12.60 20.35 106.95South Korea 0.25 2.18 1.00 0.08 0.40 - 3.88 5.03 11.09 - 3.70 - 0.61 1.05 - 1.53 1.07 1.03 10.76 5.64 49.31Taiwan - 0.07 0.08 - 0.17 0.07 0.25 0.17 5.34 0.08 0.19 - 0.67 0.78 - 0.92 0.38 - 2.65 4.49 16.31Thailand - - 0.30 - - - 0.16 - 0.26 - - - - - - 0.17 - - 0.09 - 0.98

Asia Pacific 1.35 3.73 2.04 0.35 0.90 0.23 14.39 10.75 48.63 7.91 5.42 0.33 3.04 4.03 - 7.60 25.60 9.39 28.82 32.78 207.26

Total exports 2.02 18.88 5.12 0.61 3.97 0.74 14.39 10.92 102.60 7.96 8.94 17.12 8.58 5.27 0.08 25.89 25.93 9.39 29.15 33.26 330.83 Source: Includes data from GIIGNL, Poten, Waterborne.

* Includes re-exports

Trinidad & Tobago

Russian Federation

United Arab Emirates

Equatorial Guinea

Gas trade in 2010 and 2011

Billion cubic metres 2010 2011

Pipeline LNG Pipeline LNG Pipeline LNG Pipeline LNG

imports imports exports exports imports imports exports exportsUS 93.3 12.2 30.3 1.6 88.1 10.0 40.7 2.0Canada 20.9 2.1 92.4 - 26.6 3.3 88.0 - Mexico 9.4 5.7 0.9 - 14.1 4.0 0.1 - Trinidad & Tobago - - - 20.4 - - - 18.9Other S. & Cent. America 14.3 9.2 14.3 1.8 15.6 10.9 15.6 5.1France 34.6 14.2 1.5 - 32.3 14.6 2.2 - Germany 91.7 - 14.9 - 84.0 - 11.7 - Italy 65.8 9.1 0.1 - 60.8 8.7 0.1 - Nerterlands 16.8 - 53.3 - 13.6 0.8 50.3 - Norway - - 96.2 4.71 - - 92.8 4.0Spain 8.9 27.9 0.5 - 12.5 24.2 0.5 0.7Turkey 28.4 8.0 0.7 - 35.6 6.2 0.7 - United Kingdom 35.0 18.7 15.7 - 28.1 25.3 16.3 - Other Europe 98.9 10.6 11.3 0.6 101.8 10.9 6.2 0.6Russian Federation 32.7 - 189.5 13.4 30.1 - 207.0 14.4Ukraine 33.0 - - - 40.5 - - - Other Former Soviet Union 32.2 - 51.5 - 30.4 - 62.5 - Qatar - - 19.2 76.1 - - 19.2 102.6Other Middle East 31.5 2.9 8.4 25.3 31.6 4.6 9.0 27.8Algeria - - 37.0 19.3 - - 34.4 17.1Other Africa 4.9 - 18.0 39.5 5.7 - 8.3 39.8Japan - 95.1 - - - 107.0 - - Indonesia - - 9.9 31.8 - - 8.7 29.2South Korea - 44.4 - - - 49.3 - - Other Asia Pacific 33.4 40.4 19.9 66.1 43.2 51.0 20.3 68.6

Total World 685.5 300.6 685.5 300.6 694.6 330.8 694.6 330.8

Source: Includes data from Cedigaz, CISStat, GIIGNL, Poten, Waterborne.

Natural Gas: Prices

US dollars per million Btu

LNG Natural gas Crude oil

Japan European UK US Canada OECD

cif Union cif † (Heren NBP Index)* Henry Hub † (Alberta) ‡ countries cif

1984 5.10 4.00 - - - 5.00

1985 5.23 4.25 - - - 4.75

1986 4.10 3.93 - - - 2.57

1987 3.35 2.55 - - - 3.09

1988 3.34 2.22 - - - 2.56

1989 3.28 2.00 - 1.70 - 3.01

1990 3.64 2.78 - 1.64 1.05 3.82

1991 3.99 3.19 - 1.49 0.89 3.33

1992 3.62 2.69 - 1.77 0.98 3.19

1993 3.52 2.50 - 2.12 1.69 2.82

1994 3.18 2.35 - 1.92 1.45 2.70

1995 3.46 2.39 - 1.69 0.89 2.96

1996 3.66 2.46 1.87 2.76 1.12 3.54

1997 3.91 2.64 1.96 2.53 1.36 3.29

1998 3.05 2.32 1.86 2.08 1.42 2.16

1999 3.14 1.88 1.58 2.27 2.00 2.98

2000 4.72 2.89 2.71 4.23 3.75 4.83

2001 4.64 3.66 3.17 4.07 3.61 4.08

2002 4.27 3.23 2.37 3.33 2.57 4.17

2003 4.77 4.06 3.33 5.63 4.83 4.89

2004 5.18 4.32 4.46 5.85 5.03 6.27

2005 6.05 5.88 7.38 8.79 7.25 8.74

2006 7.14 7.85 7.87 6.76 5.83 10.66

2007 7.73 8.03 6.01 6.95 6.17 11.95

2008 12.55 11.56 10.79 8.85 7.99 16.76

2009 9.06 8.52 4.85 3.89 3.38 10.41

2010 10.91 8.01 6.56 4.39 3.69 13.47

2011 14.73 10.61 9.03 4.01 3.47 18.56

* Source: 1984-1990 German Federal Statistical Office 1991-2011 German Federal Office of Economics and Export Control (BAFA).

† Source: Heren Energy Ltd.

‡ Source: Energy Intelligence Group, Natural Gas Week.

Note: Btu = British thermal units; cif = cost+insurance+freight (average prices).

Coal: Proved Reserves at end 2011Anthracite Sub-bituminous

Million tonnes and bituminus and lignite Total Share of Total R/P ratio

US 108501 128794 237295 27.6% 239

Canada 3474 3108 6582 0.8% 97

Mexico 860 351 1211 0.1% 77

Total North America 112835 132253 245088 28.5% 228

Brazil - 4559 4559 0.5% *

Colombia 6366 380 6746 0.8% 79

Venezuela 479 - 479 0.1% 55

Other S. & Cent. America 45 679 724 0.1% *

Total S. & Cent. America 6890 5618 12508 1.5% 124

Bulgaria 2 2364 2366 0.3% 64

Czech Republic 192 908 1100 0.1% 19

Germany 99 40600 40699 4.7% 216

Greece - 3020 3020 0.4% 53

Hungary 13 1647 1660 0.2% 174

Kazakhstan 21500 12100 33600 3.9% 290

Poland 4338 1371 5709 0.7% 41

Romania 10 281 291 w 8

Russian Federation 49088 107922 157010 18.2% 471

Spain 200 330 530 0.1% 81

Turkey 529 1814 2343 0.3% 30

Ukraine 15351 18522 33873 3.9% 390

United Kingdom 228 - 228 w 12

Other Europe & Eurasia 1440 20735 22175 2.6% 238

Total Europe & Eurasia 92990 211614 304604 35.4% 242

South Africa 30156 - 30156 3.5% 118

Zimbabwe 502 - 502 0.1% 202

Other Africa 860 174 1034 0.1% *

Middle East 1203 - 1203 0.1% *

Total Middle East & Africa 32721 174 32895 3.8% 126

Australia 37100 39300 76400 8.9% 184

China 62200 52300 114500 13.3% 33

India 56100 4500 60600 7.0% 103

Indonesia 1520 4009 5529 0.6% 17

Japan 340 10 350 w 275

New Zealand 33 538 571 0.1% 115

North Korea 300 300 600 0.1% 19

Pakistan - 2070 2070 0.2% *

South Korea - 126 126 w 60

Thailand - 1239 1239 0.1% 58

Vietnam 150 - 150 w 3

Other Asia Pacific 1583 2125 3708 0.4% 88

Total Asia Pacific 159326 106517 265843 30.9% 53

Total World 404762 456176 860938 100.0% 112

of which: OECD 155926 222603 378529 44.0% 182

Non-OECD 248836 233573 482409 56.0% 86

European Union # 5101 51047 56148 6.5% 97

Former Soviet Union 86725 141309 228034 26.5% 408

Source of reserves data: Survey of Energy Resources, World Energy Council.


indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known deposits under existing

economic and operating conditions.

production in that year, the result is the length of time that those remaining reserves would last if

production were to continue at that rate.

w Less than 0.05%.

Notes: Proved reserves of coal - Generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information

Reserves-to-production (R/P) ratio - If the reserves remaining at the end of the year are divided by the

Coal: Prices

US dollars per tonne

1987 31.30 - 53.44 41.28

1988 39.94 - 55.06 42.47

1989 42.08 - 58.68 48.86

1990 43.48 31.59 60.54 50.81

1991 42.80 29.01 60.45 50.30

1992 38.53 28.53 57.82 48.45

1993 33.68 29.85 55.26 45.71

1994 37.18 31.72 51.77 43.66

1995 44.50 27.01 54.47 47.58

1996 41.25 29.86 56.68 49.54

1997 38.92 29.76 55.51 45.53

1998 32.00 31.00 50.76 40.51

1999 28.79 31.29 42.83 35.74

2000 35.99 29.90 39.69 34.58

2001 39.03 50.15 41.33 37.96

2002 31.65 33.20 42.01 36.90

2003 43.60 38.52 41.57 34.74

2004 72.08 64.90 60.96 51.34

2005 60.54 70.12 89.33 62.91

2006 64.11 62.96 93.46 63.04

2007 88.79 51.16 88.24 69.86

2008 147.67 118.79 179.03 122.81

2009 70.66 68.08 167.82 110.11

2010 92.50 71.63 158.95 105.19

2011 121.54 87.38 229.12 136.21

† Source: McCloskey Coal Information Service. Prices for 1990-2000 are the average of the monthly marker, 2001-2011 the average of weekly prices.

‡ Source: Platts. Prices are for CAPP 12,500 Btu, 1.2 SO2 coal, fob.

Prices for 1990-2000 are by coal price publication date, 2001-2011 by coal price assessment date.

Northwest Europe marker price †

US Central Appalachian coal spot

price index ‡Japan coking coal

import cif priceJapan steam coal

import cif price

Note: CAPP = Central Appalachian; cif = cost+insurance+freight (average prices); fob = free on board.

† Source: McCloskey Coal Information Service. Prices for 1990-2000 are the average of the monthly marker, 2001-2011 the average of weekly prices.

Coal: Production * Change 20112011 over share

Million tonnes 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 747.3 760.3 709.5 812.8 801.6 807.7 833.5 862.1 889.7 933.6 903.5 905.0 857.7 937.6 937.1 965.1 988.8 1013.8 998.3 974.0 1023.0 992.7 972.3 1008.9 1026.5 1054.8 1040.2 1063.0 975.2 983.7 992.8 0.9% 14.1%Canada 40.1 42.9 44.8 57.4 60.9 57.0 61.2 70.6 70.5 68.3 71.1 65.6 69.0 72.8 75.0 75.9 78.7 75.1 72.5 69.2 70.4 66.6 61.7 65.6 68.4 66.2 69.0 68.4 64.0 69.0 68.2 -1.2% 0.9%Mexico 3.0 3.7 4.6 5.1 5.2 5.6 6.2 5.6 6.0 6.9 6.5 6.1 6.6 8.9 9.3 10.3 10.4 11.2 10.3 11.3 11.3 11.1 9.6 9.9 10.8 11.5 12.5 11.4 10.4 10.1 15.7 55.8% 0.2%Total North America 790.4 806.9 759.0 875.2 867.7 870.4 900.9 938.3 966.2 1008.8 981.1 976.7 933.3 1019.3 1021.4 1051.3 1077.8 1100.2 1081.1 1054.5 1104.7 1070.4 1043.6 1084.3 1105.7 1132.5 1121.7 1142.9 1049.6 1062.8 1076.7 1.2% 15.2%

Brazil 5.7 6.4 6.7 7.5 7.7 7.4 6.9 7.3 6.7 4.6 5.2 4.7 4.6 5.1 5.2 4.8 5.7 5.5 5.7 6.8 5.7 5.1 4.7 5.4 6.3 5.9 6.0 6.6 5.7 5.6 6.2 11.3% 0.1%Colombia 4.0 4.4 5.1 6.6 9.0 10.7 14.6 15.8 19.9 20.5 21.2 23.5 21.7 22.7 25.7 30.1 32.3 33.8 32.8 38.2 43.9 39.5 50.0 53.7 59.1 65.6 69.9 73.5 72.8 74.4 85.8 15.4% 1.4%Venezuela ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 1.1 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 4.0 4.4 4.4 4.2 5.3 6.5 6.6 7.9 7.7 8.1 7.0 8.1 7.2 7.9 7.6 7.6 8.8 8.8 8.7 -1.3% 0.2%Other S. & Cent. America 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.5 - wTotal S. & Cent. America 11.4 12.4 13.4 16.0 18.5 20.3 23.8 26.8 31.3 29.8 31.3 32.6 31.9 33.8 36.7 40.4 44.6 47.0 45.8 53.6 58.0 53.3 62.4 67.5 73.0 80.3 84.0 88.4 88.1 89.3 101.2 13.3% 1.6%

Bulgaria 29.2 32.2 32.4 32.4 30.9 35.2 36.8 34.2 34.3 31.7 28.4 30.3 29.0 28.8 30.8 31.3 29.7 30.1 25.3 26.4 26.6 26.0 27.3 26.5 24.7 25.7 28.5 28.8 27.2 29.4 37.1 26.1% 0.2%Czech Republic 117.7 118.8 123.0 124.9 122.8 123.1 122.1 119.8 114.1 102.8 96.2 86.6 85.2 77.0 74.3 73.9 73.5 67.5 59.1 65.2 66.1 63.4 63.9 62.0 62.0 62.9 62.6 60.2 56.4 55.2 57.9 3.7% 0.5%France 22.7 21.8 21.2 20.7 18.9 18.5 16.7 15.2 14.5 13.6 12.9 11.8 11.0 9.5 8.9 8.6 7.3 6.1 5.7 4.1 2.8 2.0 2.2 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 -42.9% wGermany 492.8 499.7 476.5 501.8 521.6 512.8 502.4 497.9 482.3 426.7 345.8 307.3 279.7 259.5 245.9 235.1 223.3 207.0 200.8 201.0 202.5 208.2 204.9 207.8 202.8 197.1 201.9 192.4 183.7 182.3 188.6 2.1% 1.1%Greece 27.3 27.4 30.6 32.5 35.9 38.1 44.6 48.3 51.9 51.9 52.7 55.1 54.8 56.7 57.7 59.8 58.8 60.9 62.1 63.9 66.3 70.5 70.2 70.8 70.0 64.3 66.6 64.7 65.2 57.7 57.5 -0.4% 0.2%Hungary 26.0 26.1 25.2 25.1 24.0 23.1 22.8 20.9 20.0 17.6 17.0 15.8 12.6 13.9 12.2 15.1 15.6 14.5 14.6 14.0 13.9 13.0 13.3 11.5 9.6 10.0 9.8 9.4 9.0 9.1 9.6 5.3% wKazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a 130.8 137.5 142.1 143.1 138.4 131.4 130.0 126.5 111.9 104.6 83.4 76.8 72.6 69.8 58.4 74.9 79.1 73.7 84.9 86.9 86.6 96.2 97.8 111.1 100.9 110.9 115.9 4.5% 1.5%Poland 198.6 227.0 233.6 242.0 249.4 259.3 266.2 266.5 249.4 215.3 209.8 198.4 198.6 200.7 200.7 201.7 200.9 178.6 172.7 162.8 163.5 161.9 163.8 162.4 159.5 156.1 145.9 144.0 135.2 133.2 139.2 2.0% 1.4%Romania 36.9 37.9 44.5 44.3 46.6 47.5 51.5 58.8 61.3 38.2 32.4 38.4 39.8 40.6 41.1 41.9 33.8 26.2 22.9 29.3 33.3 30.4 33.1 31.8 31.2 34.9 35.8 35.9 34.0 31.1 35.5 14.1% 0.2%Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a 395.2 407.9 414.7 425.5 409.8 395.3 353.3 337.3 305.9 272.0 262.8 256.5 245.0 231.9 249.5 258.3 269.6 255.8 276.7 281.7 298.3 309.9 313.5 328.6 301.3 321.6 333.5 4.1% 4.0%Spain 35.6 39.6 40.0 40.0 39.8 38.3 34.6 31.9 36.5 36.0 33.9 33.3 31.8 29.5 28.5 27.4 26.5 26.1 24.3 23.5 22.7 22.0 20.5 20.5 19.4 18.4 17.2 10.2 9.4 8.4 6.6 -25.2% 0.1%Turkey 21.0 21.8 23.8 30.0 40.0 46.4 47.0 39.2 52.2 47.4 46.1 51.4 48.6 54.4 55.1 56.4 59.9 67.4 67.0 63.3 62.1 54.0 48.6 46.4 58.3 64.3 75.4 79.4 79.5 73.4 77.2 5.1% 0.4%Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a 189.0 193.1 191.9 191.7 180.2 164.9 135.6 133.6 115.7 94.4 83.8 70.5 76.9 77.2 81.7 81.0 83.9 82.5 80.2 81.3 78.8 80.2 76.8 79.5 73.8 76.8 86.8 13.0% 1.1%United Kingdom 127.5 124.7 119.3 51.2 94.1 108.1 104.5 104.1 99.8 92.8 94.2 84.5 68.2 49.0 53.0 50.2 48.5 41.2 37.1 31.2 31.9 30.0 28.3 25.1 20.5 18.5 17.0 18.1 17.9 18.4 18.3 -0.4% 0.3%Other Europe & Eurasia 781.3 795.7 794.1 793.5 121.0 122.5 121.4 119.7 120.6 124.2 107.0 101.2 88.6 74.1 74.6 73.2 83.0 86.3 69.1 74.6 74.1 77.7 81.7 79.5 78.5 81.0 84.7 88.4 86.5 86.4 93.0 5.2% 0.5%Total Europe & Eurasia 1916.7 1972.6 1964.2 1938.2 2060.0 2111.4 2119.5 2116.7 2065.3 1889.7 1695.4 1611.5 1481.3 1364.6 1312.9 1278.2 1255.5 1190.6 1150.2 1173.4 1198.5 1171.0 1199.5 1195.0 1200.9 1220.0 1233.8 1250.9 1180.0 1194.3 1256.8 4.5% 11.6%

Total Middle East 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2 - w

South Africa 130.4 144.2 145.6 162.9 173.5 176.7 176.6 181.4 176.3 174.8 178.4 174.4 182.3 195.8 206.2 206.3 219.9 224.8 222.3 224.1 223.7 220.2 237.9 243.4 244.4 244.8 247.7 252.6 250.6 254.3 255.1 0.3% 3.6%Zimbabwe 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.1 3.1 4.1 4.8 5.1 5.1 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.0 4.4 4.5 3.9 2.8 3.8 3.4 2.1 2.1 1.5 1.7 2.5 2.5 - wOther Africa 2.7 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.1 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.9 1.9 - wTotal Africa 135.9 149.2 151.0 168.3 179.0 183.2 183.7 188.8 183.6 182.6 186.4 182.4 189.8 203.6 214.1 213.6 227.2 232.6 229.4 230.5 230.2 226.3 243.3 249.3 249.6 249.0 251.6 256.0 253.9 258.7 259.5 0.3% 3.7%

Australia 126.9 130.1 133.7 140.0 166.6 178.0 187.6 186.9 201.7 210.4 218.4 229.0 228.1 233.5 245.4 254.5 278.9 287.9 302.0 312.0 334.6 340.8 349.6 361.6 375.3 383.0 392.5 404.6 418.5 424.0 415.5 -2.2% 5.8%China 621.6 666.3 714.5 789.2 872.3 894.0 928.1 979.9 1054.2 1079.9 1087.4 1116.4 1150.7 1239.9 1360.7 1396.7 1387.5 1332.0 1364.0 1384.2 1471.5 1550.4 1834.9 2122.6 2349.5 2528.6 2691.6 2802.0 2973.0 3235.0 3520.0 8.8% 49.5%India 130.1 134.9 142.9 152.5 157.5 169.2 185.4 197.0 215.3 223.3 239.9 253.8 263.2 270.9 289.0 311.0 319.4 320.9 314.4 334.8 341.9 358.1 375.4 407.7 428.4 449.2 478.4 515.9 556.0 573.8 588.5 2.3% 5.6%Indonesia 0.4 0.6 0.7 1.5 2.0 2.6 3.0 4.5 8.7 10.7 13.8 22.4 27.6 32.9 41.8 50.4 54.8 62.2 73.7 77.0 92.5 103.3 114.3 132.4 152.7 193.8 216.9 240.2 256.2 275.2 324.9 18.1% 5.1%Japan 17.7 17.6 17.1 16.7 16.4 16.0 13.1 11.2 10.2 8.3 8.1 7.6 7.2 6.9 6.3 6.5 4.3 3.7 3.9 3.1 3.2 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.3 0.9 1.3 38.7% wNew Zealand 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.1 3.5 3.5 3.9 4.5 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.7 4.8 4.8 4.6 5.3 4.9 -7.7% 0.1%Pakistan 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.9 3.6 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.2 -4.1% wSouth Korea 19.9 20.1 19.9 21.4 22.5 24.3 24.3 24.3 20.8 17.2 15.1 12.0 9.4 7.4 5.7 5.0 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.2 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.2 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.1 2.1 0.1% wThailand 1.7 2.1 2.0 2.4 5.2 5.5 6.9 7.3 8.9 12.4 14.7 15.4 15.6 17.1 18.4 21.5 23.4 20.2 18.3 17.7 19.6 19.6 18.8 20.1 20.9 19.0 18.2 18.0 17.8 18.3 21.4 16.7% 0.2%Vietnam 6.0 6.3 6.3 5.0 5.6 6.1 6.3 6.1 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 6.5 6.0 6.9 8.8 11.3 11.4 8.8 11.6 13.4 16.4 19.3 26.3 32.6 38.9 40.0 41.0 45.0 44.0 44.5 1.1% 0.6%Other Asia Pacific 52.8 56.0 56.9 58.6 61.8 61.9 61.3 61.2 60.0 55.4 53.7 47.4 43.8 40.8 38.2 34.3 33.6 31.4 34.4 36.9 37.6 37.3 38.4 42.3 46.3 47.1 45.0 47.8 53.5 66.5 73.8 10.8% 1.0%Total Asia Pacific 980.9 1038.1 1098.1 1192.0 1314.5 1362.1 1420.6 1483.4 1590.3 1628.2 1661.8 1715.1 1758.5 1861.5 2019.2 2095.5 2124.4 2080.5 2130.5 2188.2 2325.3 2438.5 2763.8 3125.8 3418.5 3673.3 3895.5 4082.4 4331.9 4648.4 5000.1 7.8% 67.9%

Total World 3836.1 3980.0 3986.5 4191.0 4441.0 4548.7 4649.7 4755.2 4837.9 4740.3 4557.1 4519.2 4395.8 4484.1 4605.4 4680.2 4730.4 4651.9 4638.2 4701.4 4917.9 4960.8 5313.8 5723.1 6049.0 6356.5 6588.3 6822.1 6904.6 7254.6 7695.4 6.1% 100.0%of which: OECD 2044.9 2103.0 2043.7 2142.5 2261.6 2297.8 2326.4 2342.3 2356.0 2285.8 2168.9 2105.5 1998.2 2043.8 2041.1 2072.3 2108.4 2092.1 2059.0 2028.4 2105.3 2070.1 2046.8 2088.3 2116.6 2141.4 2147.7 2161.9 2058.0 2060.1 2082.4 0.4% 25.4% Non-OECD 1791.1 1877.0 1942.8 2048.5 2179.3 2250.8 2323.3 2412.9 2482.0 2454.5 2388.2 2413.8 2397.6 2440.3 2564.3 2607.9 2622.0 2559.8 2579.2 2673.1 2812.6 2890.7 3267.1 3634.8 3932.5 4215.2 4440.6 4660.2 4846.6 5194.5 5613.0 8.2% 74.6% European Union # 1131.5 1172.9 1163.3 1131.8 1221.7 1240.9 1237.7 1230.7 1195.5 1058.5 955.7 892.5 835.3 787.1 774.3 767.1 741.5 680.6 644.6 642.6 650.5 649.6 652.1 641.4 622.1 609.2 608.9 587.1 560.0 550.0 576.1 2.6% 4.2% Former Soviet Union 710.5 721.3 715.8 709.3 746.8 772.0 781.2 793.6 761.1 726.3 648.7 623.7 553.1 489.7 446.0 420.8 411.5 394.7 403.6 428.8 447.7 427.7 459.1 467.3 481.9 503.7 508.1 539.1 495.1 531.4 559.5 5.7% 6.7%

* Commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal. ^ Less than 0.05.

# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1991.Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are based on data expressed in tonnes oil equivalent.

w Less than 0.05%.

Coal: Production * Change 2011

2011 over share

Million tonnes oil equivalent 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 463.1 469.7 434.6 496.9 487.0 491.6 507.5 522.6 537.9 565.9 544.2 545.0 510.3 557.2 555.1 571.6 584.9 603.2 584.3 570.1 590.3 570.1 553.6 572.4 580.2 595.1 587.7 596.7 540.9 551.8 556.8 0.9% 14.1%

Canada 23.2 24.6 25.5 33.4 35.5 33.0 33.3 38.6 41.0 40.0 41.7 37.1 39.4 41.4 43.0 43.8 45.3 39.4 38.0 36.1 36.6 34.2 31.3 33.5 35.3 34.1 35.7 35.6 32.8 36.0 35.6 -1.2% 0.9%

Mexico 1.7 2.0 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.1 2.9 3.1 4.2 4.1 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.9 5.4 5.3 5.3 4.6 4.7 5.2 5.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.8 7.6 55.8% 0.2%

Total North America 487.9 496.3 462.7 533.1 525.4 527.8 544.3 564.2 582.3 609.2 589.0 585.0 552.8 602.8 602.3 619.9 634.8 647.4 627.1 611.6 632.2 609.5 589.5 610.7 620.7 634.7 629.4 637.8 578.7 592.7 600.0 1.2% 15.2%

Brazil 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.0 3.2 2.8 1.9 2.1 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.9 2.1 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.4 11.3% 0.1%

Colombia 2.6 2.9 3.3 4.3 5.8 7.0 9.5 10.3 12.9 13.3 13.8 15.3 14.1 14.7 16.7 19.5 21.0 21.9 21.3 24.9 28.5 25.7 32.5 34.9 38.4 42.6 45.4 47.8 47.3 48.3 55.8 15.4% 1.4%

Venezuela ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.8 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.9 4.7 4.8 5.8 5.6 5.9 5.1 5.9 5.3 5.7 5.6 5.6 6.4 6.4 6.3 -1.3% 0.2%

Other S. & Cent. America 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 - wTotal S. & Cent. America 6.3 6.8 7.4 9.0 10.5 11.7 14.0 16.0 19.0 18.5 19.3 20.2 19.9 21.0 22.8 25.3 27.9 29.5 28.7 33.9 36.8 33.9 39.9 43.0 46.3 51.2 53.6 56.3 56.4 57.2 64.8 13.3% 1.6%

Bulgaria 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 6.0 6.3 5.8 5.8 5.4 6.1 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.6 6.6 4.9 5.0 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.7 4.8 4.5 4.9 6.1 26.1% 0.2%

Czech Republic 42.7 43.1 43.8 44.5 43.9 43.8 43.6 42.5 40.7 36.7 33.9 31.4 30.8 28.1 27.3 27.0 27.9 26.0 23.1 25.0 25.4 24.3 24.2 23.5 23.5 23.8 23.6 22.8 21.0 20.8 21.6 3.7% 0.5%

France 12.6 12.2 11.6 11.5 10.2 10.2 10.1 9.2 8.7 8.1 7.7 7.1 6.6 5.7 5.3 5.2 4.3 3.6 3.3 2.3 1.5 1.1 1.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 -42.9% wGermany 146.3 146.5 137.8 139.6 144.8 139.6 135.3 134.3 128.4 117.3 102.0 93.3 83.7 77.8 74.6 70.0 66.9 61.3 59.4 56.5 54.1 55.0 54.1 54.7 53.2 50.3 51.5 47.7 44.4 43.7 44.6 2.1% 1.1%

Greece 3.5 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.8 5.1 6.0 6.3 7.1 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.4 7.5 7.2 7.7 8.1 8.0 8.2 8.5 9.1 9.0 9.1 9.0 8.3 8.6 8.3 8.4 7.4 7.4 -0.4% 0.2%

Hungary 5.9 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.3 5.2 4.8 4.6 4.0 3.9 3.6 2.8 2.9 2.6 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 5.3% wKazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a 68.0 72.2 73.9 74.0 71.4 67.7 66.9 65.0 57.3 53.5 42.6 39.3 37.3 36.0 30.0 38.5 40.7 37.8 43.3 44.4 44.2 49.1 50.0 56.8 51.5 56.2 58.8 4.5% 1.5%

Poland 98.1 112.8 115.4 117.4 118.0 119.4 120.8 120.7 111.1 94.5 90.7 89.2 89.2 89.3 91.1 94.5 92.1 79.6 77.0 71.3 71.7 71.3 71.4 70.5 68.7 67.0 62.3 60.5 56.4 55.5 56.6 2.0% 1.4%

Romania 8.5 8.4 9.7 9.8 10.3 10.5 11.3 12.6 12.4 8.7 7.4 8.5 8.9 9.1 9.3 9.6 7.4 5.7 5.1 6.4 7.1 6.6 7.0 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.7 6.7 6.4 5.8 6.7 14.1% 0.2%

Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a 176.2 183.0 184.4 189.0 183.1 176.2 154.8 148.4 135.1 121.2 118.5 114.2 109.3 103.9 112.1 116.0 122.6 117.3 127.1 131.7 139.2 145.1 148.0 153.4 142.1 151.1 157.3 4.1% 4.0%

Spain 11.8 13.0 13.2 13.4 13.4 13.4 11.8 11.0 11.9 11.9 11.2 11.4 11.0 10.6 10.2 10.0 9.8 9.3 8.6 8.0 7.6 7.2 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.1 5.7 4.1 3.8 3.4 2.5 -25.2% 0.1%

Turkey 6.9 7.2 7.5 8.8 10.7 11.5 12.3 11.3 12.8 12.3 11.9 12.2 11.7 12.1 12.1 12.3 13.1 14.0 13.3 13.4 13.2 11.5 10.4 10.1 12.6 13.7 16.0 16.8 17.1 15.8 16.6 5.1% 0.4%

Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a 96.5 99.6 98.0 97.8 91.7 83.9 69.1 68.4 59.4 48.6 43.2 36.4 39.8 39.9 42.3 42.0 43.5 42.8 41.6 42.2 41.0 41.7 39.9 41.3 38.4 39.9 45.1 13.0% 1.1%

United Kingdom 75.7 73.8 70.5 29.8 54.9 63.6 61.3 61.4 59.1 54.7 55.8 50.0 40.3 28.3 31.8 30.2 29.4 25.0 22.5 19.0 19.4 18.2 17.2 15.3 12.5 11.3 10.3 11.0 10.9 11.2 11.2 -0.4% 0.3%

Other Europe & Eurasia 369.0 372.5 368.2 363.0 32.2 32.4 30.9 28.9 28.8 29.3 25.1 23.1 20.1 16.6 16.5 16.1 18.6 19.2 15.5 16.4 16.9 17.9 19.0 18.5 17.7 18.5 20.1 20.6 20.0 19.5 20.6 5.2% 0.5%

Total Europe & Eurasia 785.9 804.5 793.0 753.3 794.6 815.5 811.1 809.6 777.7 717.7 653.3 625.3 570.5 517.6 499.2 481.6 471.9 439.5 427.5 430.4 439.6 427.2 439.8 440.6 440.8 448.0 449.8 456.9 426.6 437.3 457.1 4.5% 11.6%

Total Middle East 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 - w

South Africa 74.9 82.8 83.7 93.7 99.8 101.7 101.4 104.2 101.1 100.1 102.2 100.0 103.5 111.1 116.9 116.9 124.6 127.1 125.6 126.6 126.1 124.1 134.1 137.2 137.7 138.0 139.6 142.4 141.2 143.3 143.8 0.3% 3.6%

Zimbabwe 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.6 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.5 1.8 2.4 2.2 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.6 - wOther Africa 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.2 - wTotal Africa 78.3 85.9 87.1 97.1 103.2 105.8 105.9 108.9 105.7 105.1 107.2 105.1 108.3 116.0 121.9 121.5 129.2 132.0 130.1 130.7 130.2 128.0 137.5 140.9 141.1 140.6 142.1 144.5 143.3 146.1 146.6 0.3% 3.7%

Australia 65.1 66.5 69.5 73.0 88.3 93.4 97.7 95.9 104.5 109.0 113.4 120.0 120.9 123.3 129.5 133.6 148.1 149.8 160.6 166.5 180.2 184.3 189.4 196.8 205.7 210.8 217.1 224.1 232.1 236.0 230.8 -2.2% 5.8%

China 310.9 333.4 357.7 395.3 443.9 455.2 472.8 499.8 537.6 562.3 566.3 582.4 599.3 645.1 711.0 731.6 741.8 718.9 750.6 762.5 809.5 853.8 1013.4 1174.1 1302.2 1406.4 1501.1 1557.1 1652.1 1797.7 1956.0 8.8% 49.5%

India 62.9 62.3 65.9 69.2 71.4 76.8 84.2 89.5 97.4 91.9 98.6 104.4 108.2 109.8 117.7 126.7 126.3 126.5 124.4 132.2 133.6 138.5 144.4 155.7 162.1 170.2 181.0 195.6 210.8 217.5 222.4 2.3% 5.6%

Indonesia 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.9 1.2 1.6 1.9 2.8 5.4 6.6 8.5 13.8 17.0 20.2 25.7 31.0 33.7 38.3 45.3 47.4 56.9 63.5 70.3 81.4 93.9 119.2 133.4 147.8 157.6 169.2 199.8 18.1% 5.1%

Japan 11.1 10.9 10.2 9.9 9.6 9.4 7.5 6.4 5.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.4 3.6 2.4 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.7 38.7% wNew Zealand 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.0 3.0 2.8 3.3 3.1 -7.7% 0.1%

Pakistan 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 -4.1% wSouth Korea 9.1 9.3 9.1 9.8 10.4 11.2 11.2 10.9 9.4 7.7 6.8 5.4 4.2 3.3 2.6 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.1% wThailand 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.4 1.5 1.9 2.0 2.6 3.6 4.2 4.4 4.6 5.2 5.5 6.3 6.9 6.1 5.7 5.1 5.6 5.7 5.3 5.6 5.8 5.3 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.1 6.0 16.7% 0.2%

Vietnam 3.4 3.5 3.5 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.4 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.6 3.4 3.9 4.9 6.4 6.4 4.9 6.5 7.5 9.2 10.8 14.7 18.3 21.8 22.4 23.0 25.2 24.6 24.9 1.1% 0.6%

Other Asia Pacific 29.4 31.1 31.5 32.4 33.9 33.7 33.3 32.9 32.2 30.1 29.7 26.1 23.9 22.3 20.8 18.2 17.8 16.5 18.2 19.5 19.9 19.6 20.3 22.1 24.9 25.3 23.9 25.6 28.5 36.3 40.2 10.8% 1.0%

Total Asia Pacific 494.6 519.9 550.7 596.5 665.6 688.5 716.3 746.2 800.5 821.4 837.7 866.6 889.1 939.5 1023.8 1062.0 1088.9 1069.7 1117.6 1147.0 1220.7 1281.2 1460.8 1657.3 1819.6 1966.3 2090.7 2184.8 2317.4 2492.7 2686.3 7.8% 67.9%

Total World 1853.5 1913.9 1901.3 1989.6 2100.1 2150.0 2192.4 2245.7 2285.9 2272.6 2207.1 2202.7 2141.1 2197.7 2270.7 2311.1 2353.1 2318.8 2331.7 2354.3 2460.2 2480.5 2668.1 2893.2 3069.3 3241.7 3366.5 3481.2 3523.2 3726.7 3955.5 6.1% 100.0%

of which: OECD 986.0 1010.8 970.6 1010.4 1053.8 1067.2 1079.4 1090.3 1097.2 1087.9 1048.3 1029.8 973.9 1003.1 1008.0 1026.7 1050.3 1038.9 1017.4 996.0 1029.1 1006.2 989.5 1012.5 1025.7 1040.4 1039.9 1047.5 986.3 1000.0 1004.4 0.4% 25.4%

Non-OECD 867.4 903.1 930.7 979.2 1046.3 1082.8 1113.0 1155.5 1188.7 1184.8 1158.9 1172.9 1167.2 1194.6 1262.7 1284.4 1302.8 1279.9 1314.4 1358.3 1431.2 1474.3 1678.6 1880.7 2043.6 2201.3 2326.7 2433.7 2536.9 2726.6 2951.0 8.2% 74.6%

European Union # 417.1 432.4 424.4 388.5 422.4 427.6 421.4 417.0 397.6 355.9 332.9 315.0 292.4 270.2 270.9 268.1 259.1 231.7 218.8 209.0 207.5 205.0 203.8 198.6 191.0 184.3 180.8 173.0 162.5 160.1 164.3 2.6% 4.2%

Former Soviet Union 349.8 351.7 346.5 340.3 349.0 363.5 364.7 369.4 354.7 336.8 298.4 288.2 256.6 227.7 207.9 193.7 190.2 183.3 187.6 199.8 210.1 201.4 215.8 222.2 228.5 239.9 242.3 256.1 236.3 252.2 266.5 5.7% 6.7%

* Commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal.

^ Less than 0.05.


w Less than 0.05%.

Coal: Consumption * Change 2011

2011 over share


US 291.8 306.0 300.2 310.7 312.0 309.1 292.3 304.3 326.9 319.1 319.1 342.3 350.8 346.9 379.0 388.6 400.9 386.1 400.5 430.2 440.4 435.0 453.8 474.9 480.5 483.1 478.6 481.9 499.8 501.7 506.2 529.2 540.4 545.7 544.9 569.0 552.2 552.0 562.5 566.1 574.2 565.7 573.3 564.1 496.2 526.1 501.9 -4.6% 13.5%

Canada 15.5 15.2 15.0 16.3 15.8 16.9 16.1 15.2 15.6 15.9 15.5 18.3 23.4 19.2 18.2 22.2 22.6 23.9 25.0 27.9 26.8 24.8 26.7 28.7 28.6 27.1 26.3 26.8 23.8 25.2 25.2 26.3 27.9 30.8 30.5 31.8 34.0 31.6 27.0 28.5 33.3 29.1 29.8 29.9 25.2 24.0 21.8 -9.1% 0.6%

Mexico 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.0 1.6 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.7 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.8 4.5 4.9 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.9 7.8 8.9 7.1 9.3 9.1 9.1 6.8 8.4 9.4 9.9 5.6% 0.3%

Total North America 308.0 321.9 316.2 328.0 328.7 327.1 309.7 321.0 344.1 336.7 336.6 362.2 376.4 368.5 399.5 413.2 425.6 412.4 427.9 460.5 469.9 463.2 483.8 507.2 512.6 513.7 508.2 512.0 527.4 531.4 536.3 561.1 573.9 582.2 581.2 606.7 593.1 591.3 598.4 601.7 616.8 603.9 612.2 600.8 529.8 559.5 533.7 -4.6% 14.3%

Argentina 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.3 0.4 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.1 10.7% wBrazil 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.4 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.5 5.7 5.9 6.6 8.3 9.9 10.1 10.1 10.0 9.9 9.5 10.2 9.9 10.3 10.3 10.8 11.3 11.5 11.4 11.9 12.5 12.2 11.5 11.8 12.8 12.7 12.5 13.4 13.5 11.3 13.9 13.9 -0.5% 0.4%

Chile 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.6 2.2 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.2 2.4 3.2 4.2 3.7 3.9 3.0 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.6 3.2 3.8 4.1 3.7 4.2 5.3 25.9% 0.1%

Colombia 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.3 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.6 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.4 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.0 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.8 3.5 4.0 4.3 7.1% 0.1%

Ecuador - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Peru ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 6.9% wTrinidad & Tobago - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Venezuela ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.3 0.2 - ^ ^ 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 1.9 2.0 4.2% 0.1%

Other S. & Cent. America 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 1.0 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.1% 0.1%


Austria 4.7 4.4 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.1 3.6 3.6 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.1 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.3 2.6 2.5 -4.0% 0.1%

Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - wBelarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - wBelgium & Luxembourg 19.2 17.5 17.2 17.7 17.3 16.3 13.5 12.9 10.8 11.5 8.6 9.0 9.1 9.3 10.4 10.5 10.9 10.9 9.3 10.8 10.7 9.2 9.1 9.2 9.7 10.7 9.9 9.4 8.5 8.5 8.2 8.1 7.7 7.5 6.6 7.3 6.7 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.0 4.8 4.4 3.9 3.1 3.3 2.1 -37.2% 0.1%

Bulgaria 6.0 6.2 6.7 7.3 7.3 8.0 7.9 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.5 7.9 7.9 8.4 8.6 9.1 9.2 9.7 9.6 9.7 10.1 10.4 10.4 9.6 9.8 8.8 7.5 7.6 8.1 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.3 6.4 6.4 7.1 6.5 7.2 7.1 6.8 6.9 7.7 7.5 6.4 6.8 8.4 23.8% 0.2%

Czech Republic 35.3 35.2 34.1 35.3 36.6 37.1 38.7 38.1 37.3 37.1 37.9 38.7 39.5 39.7 39.7 38.5 38.3 38.6 38.4 39.1 38.2 38.1 37.6 38.1 36.6 33.5 30.4 25.4 23.7 23.2 23.5 23.6 22.8 20.5 19.0 21.0 21.2 20.6 20.8 20.9 20.4 21.1 21.2 19.9 17.4 18.2 19.2 5.6% 0.5%

Denmark 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.8 2.1 2.5 2.5 3.3 3.4 4.2 5.9 5.4 5.7 5.4 6.3 7.1 7.3 7.2 6.9 5.5 6.0 8.4 6.7 7.2 7.8 6.6 9.0 6.7 5.6 4.7 4.0 4.2 4.2 5.7 4.6 3.7 5.6 4.7 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.2 -15.4% 0.1%

Finland 2.0 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.5 2.6 3.5 3.2 3.8 1.8 1.9 2.8 2.7 3.5 3.0 3.7 3.6 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.0 3.7 4.9 4.1 5.0 4.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.9 4.1 5.5 5.0 2.9 4.7 4.4 3.0 3.3 4.3 3.3 -23.0% 0.1%

France 45.1 41.3 41.8 40.0 39.8 37.8 33.8 29.5 29.5 30.3 26.5 30.0 29.8 30.5 28.5 27.7 25.1 28.6 25.3 25.2 23.0 19.6 17.9 17.1 19.6 19.1 20.1 17.9 14.7 13.7 14.5 15.4 13.4 16.1 14.3 13.9 12.1 12.4 13.3 12.8 13.3 12.1 12.3 11.9 9.9 10.7 9.0 -15.9% 0.2%

Germany 163.5 152.7 147.1 149.2 153.6 151.7 144.5 140.1 141.2 139.6 128.3 134.4 130.9 132.3 139.5 139.6 141.3 140.1 141.0 147.4 147.6 143.4 141.3 140.1 138.2 129.6 113.3 104.4 97.9 95.6 90.6 89.9 86.8 84.8 80.2 84.9 85.0 84.6 87.2 85.4 82.1 83.5 85.7 80.1 71.7 76.6 77.6 1.2% 2.1%

Greece 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.2 2.5 3.7 4.0 4.7 4.9 6.5 7.6 8.1 7.2 4.0 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.9 5.2 6.0 5.8 6.6 7.4 7.9 8.0 7.8 8.4 7.9 8.4 8.2 7.8 7.6 8.8 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.8 9.4 9.0 8.8 8.1 8.5 8.1 8.1 7.4 7.3 -0.5% 0.2%

Hungary 10.9 10.5 9.1 9.0 9.1 9.2 8.9 8.7 8.7 8.3 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.5 8.0 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.1 6.3 5.6 5.8 4.6 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.1 3.4 3.1 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.7 3.3% 0.1%

Republic of Ireland 2.2 2.5 2.6 3.1 2.9 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.9% wItaly 8.6 9.0 9.8 9.5 9.8 9.9 9.5 8.9 9.0 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.8 10.7 12.6 12.9 14.4 13.5 15.3 15.1 14.8 14.7 13.8 14.4 14.1 13.6 12.2 10.4 11.2 12.0 11.1 11.0 11.6 11.6 12.2 13.1 13.3 14.0 16.0 16.0 16.4 16.6 16.4 12.9 14.3 15.4 7.9% 0.4%

Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 38.1 40.1 41.6 43.4 41.4 40.2 38.2 39.9 36.4 34.5 27.5 25.9 22.4 22.9 19.8 23.2 22.5 22.8 25.2 26.5 27.2 29.8 31.7 33.4 32.6 31.6 30.2 -4.5% 0.8%

Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 6.4% wNetherlands 9.5 8.6 8.3 7.6 6.7 4.8 3.6 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.5 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.9 4.1 5.4 5.3 6.7 7.0 6.8 7.1 8.4 8.2 9.5 8.2 7.7 8.2 9.0 9.8 9.3 9.5 9.4 7.7 8.6 8.5 8.9 9.1 9.1 8.7 8.5 9.0 8.5 7.9 7.9 7.8 -1.6% 0.2%

Norway 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 2.1% wPoland 59.5 60.3 61.4 64.3 67.6 70.2 71.8 75.1 75.5 77.6 83.7 87.5 90.6 94.8 96.0 101.6 90.6 93.8 93.6 97.6 99.9 102.4 106.1 103.2 98.6 80.2 77.6 73.0 74.0 72.3 71.7 73.2 70.1 63.8 61.0 57.6 58.0 56.7 57.7 57.3 55.7 58.0 57.9 56.0 51.9 56.4 59.8 6.0% 1.6%

Portugal 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.8 1.5 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.4 4.2 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.5 3.7 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.3 2.9 3.3 1.9 2.6 36.9% 0.1%

Romania 4.1 4.4 4.8 5.3 6.1 6.7 7.0 7.6 8.5 9.2 9.8 9.6 10.3 11.8 12.2 12.9 13.1 13.0 16.1 15.9 16.9 17.2 18.5 20.0 20.7 11.7 9.6 10.3 9.5 9.4 9.7 9.5 8.4 7.0 6.7 7.0 7.2 7.6 7.8 7.4 7.6 8.5 7.4 7.4 6.6 6.1 7.1 16.6% 0.2%


Slovakia 5.8 5.9 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.9 7.1 7.1 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.4 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.2 7.4 6.9 6.3 6.2 5.6 5.0 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.3 -3.2% 0.1%

Spain 9.6 9.1 8.9 9.4 9.3 9.7 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.2 10.3 9.6 10.2 10.2 10.6 13.3 15.2 17.3 17.6 18.1 19.1 18.7 18.0 15.2 19.2 19.0 19.0 19.3 18.4 18.0 18.7 15.9 18.0 18.3 21.0 22.3 20.1 22.7 21.0 22.0 22.5 19.8 21.9 15.5 11.8 9.8 14.9 52.1% 0.4%

Sweden 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 2.2 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.6 2.1 2.0 -8.0% 0.1%

Switzerland 1.2 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 -2.0% wTurkey 3.7 4.1 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.5 5.7 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.8 6.9 7.7 8.5 9.9 11.7 12.9 13.6 13.1 14.9 15.9 17.1 17.0 15.8 15.8 16.5 18.6 20.8 21.6 20.0 22.5 18.4 19.3 20.7 21.8 21.8 25.9 28.9 29.2 30.4 30.9 32.4 5.1% 0.9%

Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.1 - ^ ^ ^ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


United Kingdom 117.4 111.7 104.4 104.5 101.8 96.0 85.1 74.5 80.7 71.1 71.5 72.8 73.0 71.1 76.5 71.1 70.7 65.9 66.5 47.3 62.9 67.9 69.6 67.5 65.0 64.9 65.1 61.2 53.3 49.7 47.5 44.4 39.6 38.6 34.3 36.7 38.9 35.7 38.1 36.6 37.4 40.9 38.4 35.6 29.9 31.0 30.8 -0.7% 0.8%

Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.5 4.2 4.2 3.4 4.1 4.1 4.0 2.9 1.9 1.8 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.7 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 -0.1% wOther Europe & Eurasia 337.3 350.4 353.3 348.6 343.5 340.0 348.6 364.4 365.0 365.6 378.6 387.1 394.1 399.4 398.2 350.4 341.6 347.8 345.5 341.5 31.8 32.7 32.3 31.6 30.3 31.1 30.7 26.4 24.1 19.8 21.1 21.4 23.9 23.9 19.1 20.2 19.8 21.9 23.1 23.8 22.1 19.2 20.2 20.6 19.5 20.1 20.8 3.9% 0.6%

Total Europe & Eurasia 852.2 843.5 832.0 834.7 835.7 823.4 808.8 807.0 815.0 809.2 814.4 840.2 850.0 862.6 874.8 833.7 813.4 827.3 826.4 822.9 851.0 858.3 868.3 851.6 833.6 791.6 737.8 694.1 641.7 603.5 581.6 567.6 548.1 529.4 504.2 525.2 518.5 519.5 536.3 530.3 513.6 530.3 533.2 519.8 471.1 483.3 499.2 3.3% 13.4%

Iran 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.8 -2.4% wIsrael - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.6 1.0 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.5 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.1 5.0 5.4 5.8 5.7 6.2 7.2 7.6 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.8 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.9 2.6% 0.2%

Kuwait - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Qatar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Other Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


Algeria 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.2 - - - -

Egypt 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.8% wSouth Africa 24.7 24.3 25.0 26.2 26.5 27.4 29.2 29.5 31.4 32.9 35.1 36.8 38.2 37.1 39.5 42.7 50.6 55.5 56.3 60.7 62.3 63.2 64.3 69.6 64.9 66.4 65.1 61.2 63.0 66.8 70.2 74.3 77.0 76.4 74.9 74.6 73.4 75.9 81.4 85.4 82.9 84.0 89.1 95.1 89.9 91.3 92.9 1.7% 2.5%

Other Africa 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.6 4.3 4.9 4.9 5.0 6.4 5.7 5.7 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.8 6.9 6.4 6.3 7.1 6.9 6.1 6.8 7.0 6.4 5.7 5.9 4.8 5.9 6.0 2.2% 0.2%

Total Africa 27.9 27.6 28.4 29.9 30.2 31.1 33.4 33.7 35.6 37.1 39.4 41.4 42.3 41.0 43.3 46.7 54.8 60.4 61.0 65.4 67.5 69.2 71.1 76.4 71.8 74.3 72.5 68.5 71.4 74.9 78.4 82.6 85.3 85.1 82.8 82.7 82.2 84.7 89.5 94.1 91.7 92.1 96.5 102.7 96.1 98.1 99.8 1.7% 2.7%

Australia 16.0 16.6 17.1 17.5 18.0 18.0 17.9 18.7 19.6 20.7 21.6 22.5 23.4 24.0 25.0 26.1 26.8 26.8 26.5 28.1 29.6 30.8 32.4 34.3 35.9 36.5 37.4 37.9 38.2 39.0 40.4 42.0 44.1 45.8 46.0 46.7 48.2 51.1 49.4 50.8 53.5 56.0 54.1 54.6 54.5 43.8 49.8 13.6% 1.3%

Bangladesh - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 ^ 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.0 6.1% wChina 112.3 120.2 106.8 106.0 128.0 162.9 187.8 198.9 201.8 199.9 225.2 231.1 254.1 281.0 290.8 304.9 302.3 320.1 343.4 374.9 399.8 422.1 455.7 486.7 508.8 507.1 524.4 540.5 572.5 612.1 665.2 670.0 677.4 674.6 706.0 709.6 720.8 760.4 900.2 1065.6 1186.2 1317.7 1392.5 1441.1 1579.5 1676.2 1839.4 9.7% 49.4%

China Hong Kong SAR 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.9 2.1 2.7 3.4 3.9 4.9 5.7 6.1 5.5 5.9 6.3 7.3 5.2 5.6 4.2 3.5 4.4 3.9 3.7 4.9 5.4 6.6 6.6 6.7 7.0 7.5 7.0 7.6 6.3 7.7 21.4% 0.2%

India 35.5 35.5 36.1 37.3 39.6 37.6 38.1 40.2 39.7 44.8 48.1 50.1 52.5 50.8 54.0 56.7 63.2 63.1 66.2 69.5 72.5 78.0 85.9 91.7 100.0 95.5 101.8 108.2 112.5 115.8 125.0 134.4 135.9 136.1 135.8 144.2 145.2 151.8 156.8 172.3 184.4 195.4 210.3 230.4 253.8 270.8 295.6 9.2% 7.9%

Indonesia 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.9 1.4 2.3 2.4 3.6 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.8 5.7 6.9 8.2 9.3 11.6 13.7 16.8 18.0 24.2 22.2 25.4 30.1 37.8 30.1 34.6 41.2 44.0 6.7% 1.2%

Japan 43.6 45.5 50.9 53.9 58.2 60.2 53.9 50.5 53.7 57.3 54.4 52.5 52.5 46.5 50.4 57.6 63.6 62.0 63.0 69.9 73.7 69.5 69.4 76.2 75.6 76.0 79.0 78.0 79.2 82.0 86.2 88.3 89.8 88.4 91.5 98.9 103.0 106.6 112.2 120.8 121.3 119.1 125.3 128.7 108.8 123.7 117.7 -4.8% 3.2%

Malaysia ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.5 3.0 3.6 5.3 6.6 6.9 7.3 8.8 9.8 10.6 13.8 15.0 9.2% 0.4%

New Zealand 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.4 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.2 1.7 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.9% wPakistan 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.9 3.8 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.3 4.7 4.5 4.2 -5.9% 0.1%

Philippines ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.8 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 2.0 2.4 2.7 2.9 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.7 5.5 5.9 7.0 6.7 7.7 8.3 7.0% 0.2%

Singapore ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - - - - - - - - ^ - ^ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

South Korea 5.0 5.6 5.3 5.1 5.3 5.6 5.7 5.8 7.4 7.6 8.0 9.0 9.8 9.9 11.8 13.2 15.2 15.5 16.5 19.9 22.0 23.3 23.6 25.2 24.5 24.4 24.5 23.6 25.9 26.7 28.1 32.2 34.8 36.1 38.2 43.0 45.7 49.1 51.1 53.1 54.8 54.8 59.7 66.1 68.6 75.9 79.4 4.6% 2.1%

Taiwan 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.1 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.2 3.8 3.5 4.1 5.6 6.7 7.1 8.7 9.6 11.0 11.6 11.0 12.0 14.1 15.5 16.4 16.9 19.2 21.7 23.6 24.8 28.7 30.6 32.7 35.1 36.6 38.1 39.6 41.8 40.2 38.7 40.3 41.6 3.4% 1.1%

Thailand ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.3 2.8 3.7 4.5 4.8 5.4 6.1 7.1 8.7 8.7 7.3 7.9 7.8 8.8 9.2 9.4 10.4 11.2 12.4 14.1 15.3 14.5 15.3 13.9 -9.4% 0.4%

Vietnam 3.2 3.4 3.7 4.1 4.4 4.7 5.1 5.4 6.3 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.4 7.4 7.1 6.9 6.8 5.9 5.4 5.0 4.9 4.4 4.6 4.2 4.3 4.7 5.0 5.3 5.5 8.2 8.0 9.5 10.1 10.0 14.0 13.9 15.0 8.3% 0.4%



Total World 1427.0 1443.7 1421.7 1442.8 1475.4 1499.3 1489.8 1510.9 1553.5 1551.8 1586.7 1649.9 1704.5 1730.1 1798.6 1804.0 1817.9 1844.7 1894.4 1980.9 2062.4 2093.6 2171.7 2234.4 2252.0 2207.0 2176.2 2151.7 2158.6 2174.2 2232.2 2271.5 2287.4 2276.2 2290.6 2372.2 2381.1 2443.2 2637.7 2839.3 2982.3 3139.0 3267.3 3324.1 3346.6 3532.0 3724.3 5.4% 100.0%

of which: OECD 880.3 875.1 859.3 880.7 891.5 882.5 835.2 825.4 860.8 851.6 840.7 884.3 902.5 894.3 944.9 973.9 983.2 976.1 992.4 1038.4 1081.5 1072.2 1097.9 1122.9 1125.5 1100.7 1079.7 1050.9 1046.2 1048.5 1055.9 1089.9 1096.8 1096.7 1083.5 1132.9 1124.1 1131.4 1155.8 1169.3 1180.8 1179.5 1201.9 1178.0 1056.7 1110.8 1098.6 -1.1% 29.5%

Non-OECD 546.6 568.6 562.4 562.2 583.9 616.8 654.6 685.5 692.7 700.2 746.0 765.6 802.0 835.8 853.7 830.1 834.7 868.6 902.0 942.5 980.9 1021.4 1073.8 1111.5 1126.5 1106.3 1096.6 1100.8 1112.4 1125.8 1176.3 1181.6 1190.5 1179.4 1207.1 1239.3 1257.0 1311.8 1481.9 1670.0 1801.5 1959.5 2065.4 2146.1 2289.9 2421.2 2625.7 8.4% 70.5%

European Union # 509.4 487.4 473.6 480.8 486.6 477.7 454.7 436.7 444.0 437.3 429.3 446.3 449.1 456.2 469.1 475.5 463.7 470.6 471.2 470.0 496.7 495.0 499.4 491.5 486.6 448.5 424.9 394.1 370.2 362.7 357.1 354.6 338.0 325.4 308.0 317.2 318.0 316.1 326.2 322.2 313.5 321.3 322.5 298.9 264.0 276.0 285.9 3.6% 7.7%


* Commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal.

^ Less than 0.05.


w Less than 0.05%.

Nuclear: Consumption * Change 20112011 over share

Terawatt-hours 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 3.8 5.8 8.1 13.2 14.7 23.0 40.1 56.9 87.9 120.0 181.6 201.2 264.1 291.0 268.6 264.3 287.0 297.7 309.1 344.9 403.9 435.8 479.2 554.7 557.2 607.2 644.8 651.3 642.4 674.1 708.8 710.2 661.7 709.2 766.6 793.6 809.3 821.1 803.9 830.0 823.1 828.7 848.9 848.6 840.9 849.4 831.8 --2.1% 31.4%Canada - - - - - - 4.0 6.7 14.3 13.9 11.8 15.9 26.8 32.9 33.1 35.7 36.0 38.3 48.6 52.2 60.5 71.3 77.3 82.9 79.3 72.5 84.3 80.0 93.3 107.1 97.2 92.1 82.0 71.0 73.0 72.3 76.2 75.0 74.4 89.8 91.4 97.3 92.8 93.3 89.8 89.7 94.8 5.6% 3.6%Mexico - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4 2.9 4.2 3.9 4.9 4.2 8.4 7.9 10.5 9.3 10.0 8.2 8.7 9.7 10.6 9.2 10.8 10.9 10.4 9.8 10.5 5.9 10.1 71.6% 0.4%Total North America 3.8 5.8 8.1 13.2 14.7 23.0 44.1 63.6 102.2 133.9 193.4 217.1 290.9 323.9 301.7 300.1 323.1 336.0 357.8 397.1 464.4 507.1 556.5 637.6 636.9 682.6 733.4 735.3 740.6 785.5 814.5 810.2 754.1 789.4 849.6 874.1 894.2 905.9 888.9 929.0 925.3 936.8 952.1 951.7 941.2 945.0 936.7 --0.9% 35.4%

Argentina - - - - - - - - - 1.0 2.3 2.3 1.6 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.8 1.9 3.4 4.6 5.8 5.7 6.5 5.8 5.0 7.3 7.8 7.1 7.8 8.2 7.1 7.5 8.0 7.5 7.1 6.2 7.1 5.8 7.6 7.9 6.9 7.5 7.1 7.2 8.0 7.0 6.2 --11.9% 0.2%Brazil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.6 3.4 0.1 1.0 0.6 1.8 2.2 1.4 1.8 0.4 0.1 2.5 2.4 3.2 3.3 4.0 6.0 14.3 13.8 13.4 11.6 9.9 13.8 12.3 14.0 13.0 14.5 15.7 7.8% 0.6%Chile - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Colombia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Ecuador - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Peru - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Trinidad & Tobago - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Venezuela - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Other S. & Cent. America - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Total S. & Cent. America - - - - - - - - - 1.0 2.3 2.3 1.6 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.8 1.9 3.4 6.2 9.1 5.9 7.4 6.4 6.9 9.5 9.2 8.8 8.2 8.3 9.6 9.9 11.1 10.7 11.1 12.2 21.3 19.7 20.9 19.5 16.7 21.3 19.4 21.2 20.9 21.6 21.9 1.4% 0.8%

Austria - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Belgium & Luxembourg - ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 - ^ 0.1 0.1 6.8 10.0 11.9 12.5 11.4 12.5 12.9 15.7 24.1 27.7 34.6 39.4 42.0 43.1 41.2 42.7 42.9 43.5 41.9 40.6 41.4 43.3 47.4 46.2 49.0 48.2 46.3 47.4 47.4 47.3 47.6 46.6 48.2 45.6 47.2 47.9 48.4 0.9% 1.8%Bulgaria - - - - - - - - - 0.9 2.6 5.0 5.9 5.9 6.2 6.2 9.1 10.7 12.3 12.7 13.1 12.1 12.4 16.0 14.6 14.7 13.2 11.6 14.0 15.3 17.3 18.1 17.8 16.9 15.8 18.2 19.6 20.2 20.0 19.4 18.5 19.5 14.6 15.8 15.2 15.2 16.3 6.9% 0.6%Czech Republic - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2.4 6.1 10.7 11.8 12.4 12.6 12.1 12.3 12.6 13.0 12.2 12.9 12.5 13.2 13.4 13.6 14.8 18.7 25.9 26.3 24.7 26.0 26.1 26.5 27.2 28.0 28.3 1.0% 1.1%Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Finland - - - - - - - - - - - - 2.7 3.3 6.7 7.0 14.7 16.8 17.7 18.9 18.9 19.0 19.5 19.4 19.0 19.1 19.4 19.1 19.8 19.3 19.1 19.7 21.1 22.1 23.2 22.7 23.0 22.5 23.0 23.0 23.5 23.2 23.7 23.2 23.8 23.0 23.5 1.8% 0.9%France 1.1 1.6 2.9 3.5 5.0 5.7 9.3 14.6 14.7 14.7 18.3 15.8 18.0 30.5 40.0 61.3 105.3 108.9 144.3 191.3 224.2 254.2 265.6 275.6 304.0 314.1 331.4 338.5 368.3 360.0 377.3 397.4 395.5 388.1 394.3 415.2 421.1 436.8 441.2 449.4 452.6 451.3 440.6 440.3 410.1 428.3 442.1 3.2% 16.7%Germany 0.1 0.3 1.5 2.0 5.3 6.5 6.2 9.5 12.1 14.5 24.1 29.6 41.3 43.9 52.1 55.6 65.5 74.4 78.1 104.3 138.7 130.5 141.7 156.8 161.7 152.5 147.6 158.8 153.5 151.2 154.1 161.6 170.4 161.7 170.0 169.6 171.3 164.8 165.1 167.1 163.0 167.4 140.5 148.8 134.9 140.6 108.0 --23.2% 4.1%Greece - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Hungary - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 2.5 3.8 6.5 7.4 11.0 13.4 13.9 13.7 13.7 14.0 13.8 14.1 14.0 14.2 14.0 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.1 14.0 11.0 11.9 13.8 13.5 14.7 14.8 15.4 15.8 15.7 --0.4% 0.6%Republic of Ireland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Italy 3.6 3.9 3.2 2.6 1.7 3.2 3.4 3.8 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.8 3.4 4.4 4.7 4.9 5.2 9.2 8.2 6.7 7.0 8.8 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - 0.1 - 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 9.5 9.9 9.2 12.8 16.7 17.0 17.0 14.6 12.3 7.7 11.8 13.9 12.0 13.6 9.9 8.4 11.4 14.1 15.5 15.1 10.3 8.7 9.8 9.9 10.9 - - - -Netherlands - - - ^ 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 1.1 3.0 3.1 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.9 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.9 4.2 3.6 3.7 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.2 2.4 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.5 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.3% 0.2%Norway - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Poland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Romania - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.4 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.5 5.4 5.5 4.9 5.5 5.6 5.6 7.7 11.2 11.8 11.6 11.7 1.1% 0.4%Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 99.3 105.2 124.7 134.8 136.3 118.3 120.0 119.6 119.2 97.8 99.4 109.0 108.3 104.1 120.0 130.5 136.9 141.7 148.6 144.7 147.6 156.5 160.1 163.1 163.6 170.3 173.0 1.6% 6.5%Slovakia - - - - - - - ^ 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.1 ^ 2.1 4.5 5.1 5.8 6.2 7.2 9.4 11.7 11.5 11.5 12.2 12.0 11.7 11.1 11.9 12.1 11.4 11.3 10.8 11.4 13.1 16.5 17.1 18.0 17.9 17.0 17.7 18.0 15.3 16.7 14.1 14.6 15.1 3.9% 0.6%Spain - - - 0.1 0.8 0.9 2.6 4.7 6.6 7.2 7.5 7.6 6.5 7.6 6.7 5.2 9.6 8.8 10.7 23.1 28.0 37.5 41.3 50.5 56.1 54.3 55.6 55.8 56.1 55.3 55.5 56.3 55.3 59.0 58.9 62.2 63.7 63.0 61.9 63.6 57.5 60.1 55.1 59.0 52.8 62.0 57.6 --7.0% 2.2%Sweden ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.5 2.1 2.1 12.0 16.0 19.9 23.8 21.0 26.5 37.7 39.1 41.0 50.9 58.6 70.0 67.6 69.4 65.6 68.2 76.8 63.6 61.4 73.2 70.0 73.3 69.9 70.5 73.2 57.5 72.1 68.1 67.4 76.7 72.4 67.0 67.0 64.3 52.7 58.6 61.1 4.3% 2.3%Switzerland - - - - 0.5 2.5 2.8 3.6 6.3 6.2 7.4 7.9 8.1 8.0 9.4 13.6 14.5 14.3 14.8 17.4 22.6 22.6 23.0 22.8 22.8 23.6 23.0 23.5 23.4 24.4 24.9 25.1 25.4 25.8 24.9 26.3 26.7 27.1 27.3 26.8 23.2 27.6 27.8 27.5 27.5 26.5 26.9 1.6% 1.0%Turkey - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 53.3 42.7 50.4 72.0 66.5 76.2 75.1 73.8 75.3 68.9 70.5 79.6 79.4 75.3 72.1 77.4 76.2 78.0 81.5 87.0 88.8 90.2 92.5 89.8 82.9 89.2 90.2 1.2% 3.4%United Kingdom 15.1 20.2 23.3 26.2 29.1 26.0 27.6 29.4 28.0 33.6 30.3 36.2 40.0 37.2 38.3 37.0 38.0 44.0 49.9 54.0 61.1 59.1 55.2 63.5 71.7 65.8 70.6 76.8 89.4 88.3 89.0 94.7 98.2 99.5 95.1 85.1 90.1 87.8 88.7 80.0 81.6 75.5 63.0 52.5 69.1 62.1 69.0 11.1% 2.6%Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Other Europe & Eurasia 1.9 2.1 2.3 3.1 3.6 4.4 5.4 9.8 14.3 21.5 28.6 38.2 51.0 52.5 59.6 73.9 87.4 102.8 115.3 148.2 9.3 6.8 8.8 8.9 6.0 4.6 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.6 5.1 6.9 6.6 6.6 6.8 6.8 7.2 8.0 7.2 7.9 8.6 8.2 8.2 8.7 8.2 8.1 8.8 7.6% 0.3%Total Europe & Eurasia 21.8 28.2 33.3 37.7 46.5 49.8 57.7 77.3 88.6 107.5 144.2 174.0 212.5 233.2 261.5 312.2 408.4 454.2 528.4 669.7 800.5 847.1 898.4 986.1 1024.8 1013.0 1037.8 1044.7 1081.1 1050.2 1077.1 1143.0 1152.8 1137.0 1162.9 1181.7 1221.1 1239.8 1258.4 1272.6 1261.1 1268.4 1219.3 1221.9 1171.6 1205.9 1200.0 --0.5% 45.3%

Iran - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 - ♦Israel - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Kuwait - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Qatar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Other Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Total Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 - ♦

Algeria - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Egypt - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -South Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4.1 5.6 9.3 6.5 11.0 11.7 8.9 9.6 9.8 7.6 10.2 11.9 12.4 13.3 14.3 13.5 13.7 11.3 12.6 13.3 15.0 12.9 11.9 12.4 11.9 13.7 13.5 12.7 --5.5% 0.5%Other Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Total Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4.1 5.6 9.3 6.5 11.0 11.7 8.9 9.6 9.8 7.6 10.2 11.9 12.4 13.3 14.3 13.5 13.7 11.3 12.6 13.3 15.0 12.9 11.9 12.4 11.9 13.7 13.5 12.7 --5.5% 0.5%

Australia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Bangladesh - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -China - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.6 14.8 12.8 14.3 14.4 14.1 15.0 16.7 17.5 25.1 43.3 50.5 53.1 54.8 62.1 68.4 70.1 73.9 86.3 16.9% 3.3%China Hong Kong SAR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -India - - - - 0.7 1.3 1.0 0.9 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.7 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.2 3.1 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.3 6.1 4.0 6.4 5.4 6.4 6.2 4.9 7.6 8.4 10.1 11.4 12.7 15.8 18.9 19.4 18.1 16.8 17.8 17.6 17.8 15.2 16.8 23.1 32.2 39.6% 1.2%Indonesia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Japan ^ 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.9 3.3 7.1 8.8 9.5 18.6 21.7 36.8 28.2 52.0 62.0 82.6 85.6 105.5 108.8 126.7 152.0 166.5 189.4 175.0 186.7 195.7 209.4 218.0 248.6 259.5 287.9 297.6 321.8 327.2 317.7 319.7 321.1 314.9 230.4 285.9 293.0 305.0 279.0 251.7 287.4 292.4 162.9 --44.3% 6.2%Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -New Zealand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Pakistan - - - - - - ^ 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.9 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.5 1.9 2.9 2.5 3.5 39.6% 0.1%Philippines - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -South Korea - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 2.3 3.2 3.5 2.9 3.8 9.0 11.8 16.7 28.3 39.3 40.1 47.4 52.9 56.3 56.5 58.2 58.7 67.0 73.9 77.1 89.7 103.1 109.0 112.2 119.1 129.7 130.7 146.9 148.7 142.9 151.0 147.8 148.6 150.2 1.1% 5.7%Taiwan - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 2.7 6.3 8.2 10.7 13.1 18.9 24.6 28.7 26.9 33.1 30.7 28.3 32.9 35.3 33.8 34.4 34.9 35.3 37.8 36.3 36.8 38.4 38.5 35.5 39.6 38.9 39.5 40.0 39.9 40.5 40.8 41.6 41.6 42.1 1.2% 1.6%Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Other Asia Pacific - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Total Asia Pacific ^ 0.4 0.8 0.7 1.7 4.6 8.1 9.9 11.8 20.9 24.5 39.9 30.5 59.5 73.8 96.8 101.8 124.8 140.0 167.5 202.3 227.3 267.5 252.0 266.5 288.3 306.8 315.4 349.4 373.3 411.2 432.4 460.1 479.6 487.0 500.7 507.2 520.0 462.4 525.8 553.4 568.9 545.0 529.1 566.5 582.1 477.3 --18.0% 18.0%

TOTAL WORLD 25.7 34.4 42.2 51.6 62.9 77.3 110.0 150.8 202.6 263.3 364.3 433.4 535.5 619.4 639.7 711.4 836.1 916.8 1029.6 1244.7 1482.0 1596.6 1736.3 1893.2 1946.8 2002.3 2096.8 2113.9 2186.9 2227.5 2324.2 2407.9 2391.4 2431.1 2524.0 2582.4 2655.1 2697.9 2643.9 2761.8 2769.5 2807.2 2748.2 2735.7 2713.9 2768.1 2648.7 --4.3% 100.0%Of which: OECD 23.8 32.3 40.0 48.5 58.5 71.6 103.6 139.9 186.0 237.6 328.1 384.7 474.7 553.0 562.5 618.3 723.5 785.9 876.3 1044.4 1249.0 1372.3 1478.1 1594.2 1655.6 1713.4 1811.0 1834.5 1907.3 1963.7 2047.0 2100.3 2080.9 2126.5 2208.2 2242.6 2297.1 2317.9 2234.9 2344.0 2352.9 2375.8 2306.0 2284.0 2261.1 2303.0 2155.8 --6.4% 81.4% Non-OECD 1.9 2.1 2.3 3.1 4.4 5.7 6.4 11.0 16.6 25.7 36.2 48.7 60.8 66.3 77.2 93.1 112.6 130.8 153.3 200.3 232.9 224.3 258.3 299.0 291.1 288.9 285.8 279.5 279.6 263.8 277.2 307.6 310.5 304.6 315.8 339.8 358.0 380.0 409.0 417.9 416.6 431.4 442.2 451.7 452.8 465.0 492.8 6.0% 18.6% European Union # 19.9 26.1 31.1 34.5 42.4 42.9 49.6 63.9 68.0 79.9 108.2 128.0 153.4 172.7 192.5 224.6 306.6 337.1 398.3 504.1 616.0 669.8 691.5 747.6 793.1 790.2 819.2 827.3 862.8 858.8 881.9 926.8 937.7 930.1 943.8 945.5 979.4 990.8 999.0 1011.7 998.8 991.3 936.4 939.0 895.1 917.4 907.2 --1.1% 34.3% Former Soviet Union 1.9 2.1 2.3 3.1 3.6 4.4 5.4 9.8 14.3 21.5 28.6 38.2 51.0 52.5 59.6 73.9 87.1 100.3 111.4 143.8 167.4 160.6 188.6 224.4 220.9 211.6 212.7 208.5 207.2 174.8 182.1 205.0 201.7 194.6 204.0 218.3 226.5 236.1 247.6 249.2 249.5 258.0 265.0 265.3 259.9 262.0 265.8 1.5% 10.0%

* Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. ^ Less than 0.05.


w Less than 0.05%.

Nuclear: Consumption * Change 20112011 over share


US 0.9 1.3 1.8 3.0 3.3 5.2 9.1 12.9 19.9 27.1 41.1 45.5 59.8 65.8 60.8 59.8 64.9 67.4 69.9 78.0 91.4 98.6 108.4 125.5 126.1 137.4 145.9 147.4 145.4 152.5 160.4 160.7 149.7 160.5 173.5 179.6 183.1 185.8 181.9 187.8 186.3 187.5 192.1 192.0 190.3 192.2 188.2 --2.1% 31.4%Canada - - - - - - 0.9 1.5 3.2 3.1 2.7 3.6 6.1 7.5 7.5 8.1 8.2 8.7 11.0 11.8 13.7 16.1 17.5 18.8 17.9 16.4 19.1 18.1 21.1 24.2 22.0 20.8 18.5 16.1 16.5 16.4 17.2 17.0 16.8 20.3 20.7 22.0 21.0 21.1 20.3 20.3 21.4 5.6% 3.6%Mexico - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.9 1.8 2.4 2.1 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.4 1.3 2.3 71.6% 0.4%Total North America 0.9 1.3 1.8 3.0 3.3 5.2 10.0 14.4 23.1 30.3 43.8 49.1 65.8 73.3 68.3 67.9 73.1 76.0 81.0 89.9 105.1 114.7 125.9 144.3 144.1 154.5 165.9 166.4 167.6 177.7 184.3 183.3 170.6 178.6 192.2 197.8 202.3 205.0 201.1 210.2 209.4 212.0 215.4 215.4 213.0 213.8 211.9 --0.9% 35.4%

Argentina - - - - - - - - - 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.4 --11.9% 0.2%Brazil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4 0.8 ^ 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.1 ^ 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.6 2.2 3.1 2.8 3.2 2.9 3.3 3.5 7.8% 0.6%Chile - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Colombia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Ecuador - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Peru - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Trinidad & Tobago - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Venezuela - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Other S. & Cent. America - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Total S. & Cent. America - - - - - - - - - 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 1.4 2.1 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.6 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.8 4.8 4.4 4.7 4.4 3.8 4.8 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.9 1.4% 0.8%

Austria - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Belgium & Luxembourg - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ^ ^ ^ 1.5 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.5 5.5 6.3 7.8 8.9 9.5 9.8 9.3 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.5 9.2 9.4 9.8 10.7 10.4 11.1 10.9 10.5 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.8 10.6 10.9 10.3 10.7 10.8 10.9 0.9% 1.8%Bulgaria - - - - - - - - - 0.2 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 2.1 2.4 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.8 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.0 2.6 3.2 3.5 3.9 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.6 4.1 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.4 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.7 6.9% 0.6%Czech Republic - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.5 1.4 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.3 4.2 5.9 6.0 5.6 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.4 1.0% 1.1%Denmark - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Finland - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.6 0.7 1.5 1.6 3.3 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.3 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.4 5.3 5.4 5.2 5.3 1.8% 0.9%France 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.8 1.1 1.3 2.1 3.3 3.3 3.3 4.1 3.6 4.1 6.9 9.0 13.9 23.8 24.7 32.6 43.3 50.7 57.5 60.1 62.4 68.8 71.1 75.0 76.6 83.3 81.5 85.4 89.9 89.5 87.8 89.2 94.0 95.3 98.8 99.8 101.7 102.4 102.1 99.7 99.6 92.8 96.9 100.0 3.2% 16.7%Germany ^ 0.1 0.3 0.5 1.2 1.5 1.4 2.2 2.7 3.3 5.5 6.7 9.3 9.9 11.8 12.6 14.8 16.8 17.7 23.6 31.4 29.5 32.1 35.5 36.6 34.5 33.4 35.9 34.7 34.2 34.9 36.6 38.5 36.6 38.5 38.4 38.8 37.3 37.4 37.8 36.9 37.9 31.8 33.7 30.5 31.8 24.4 --23.2% 4.1%Greece - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Hungary - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.6 0.9 1.5 1.7 2.5 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 2.5 2.7 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.5 --0.4% 0.6%Republic of Ireland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Italy 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.6 2.0 ^ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - ^ - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ 0.1 ^ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.9 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.3 2.8 1.7 2.7 3.2 2.7 3.1 2.2 1.9 2.6 3.2 3.5 3.4 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.5 - - - -Netherlands - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 4.3% 0.2%Norway - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Poland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Romania - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.7 1.1% 0.4%Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 22.5 23.8 28.2 30.5 30.9 26.8 27.2 27.1 27.0 22.1 22.5 24.7 24.5 23.6 27.1 29.5 31.0 32.1 33.6 32.7 33.4 35.4 36.2 36.9 37.0 38.5 39.2 1.6% 6.5%Slovakia - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 ^ ^ 0.5 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.1 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.6 3.0 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.1 3.5 3.8 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.9% 0.6%Spain - - - ^ 0.2 0.2 0.6 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.2 2.2 2.0 2.4 5.2 6.3 8.5 9.3 11.4 12.7 12.3 12.6 12.6 12.7 12.5 12.5 12.7 12.5 13.4 13.3 14.1 14.4 14.3 14.0 14.4 13.0 13.6 12.5 13.3 11.9 14.0 13.0 --7.0% 2.2%Sweden ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.3 0.5 0.5 2.7 3.6 4.5 5.4 4.8 6.0 8.5 8.8 9.3 11.5 13.3 15.8 15.3 15.7 14.8 15.4 17.4 14.4 13.9 16.6 15.8 16.6 15.8 15.9 16.6 13.0 16.3 15.4 15.3 17.3 16.4 15.2 15.2 14.5 11.9 13.2 13.8 4.3% 2.3%Switzerland - - - - 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.9 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.6 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.1 5.2 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.0 6.1 1.6% 1.0%Turkey - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 12.1 9.7 11.4 16.3 15.1 17.2 17.0 16.7 17.0 15.6 16.0 18.0 18.0 17.0 16.3 17.5 17.2 17.7 18.4 19.7 20.1 20.4 20.9 20.3 18.8 20.2 20.4 1.2% 3.4%United Kingdom 3.4 4.6 5.3 5.9 6.6 5.9 6.2 6.6 6.3 7.6 6.9 8.2 9.1 8.4 8.7 8.4 8.6 10.0 11.3 12.2 13.8 13.4 12.5 14.4 16.2 14.9 16.0 17.4 20.2 20.0 20.1 21.4 22.2 22.5 21.5 19.3 20.4 19.9 20.1 18.1 18.5 17.1 14.3 11.9 15.6 14.1 15.6 11.1% 2.6%Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Other Europe & Eurasia 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 2.2 3.2 4.9 6.5 8.6 11.5 11.9 13.5 16.7 19.8 23.3 26.1 33.5 2.1 1.5 2.0 2.0 1.4 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.8 2.0 7.6% 0.3%Total Europe & Eurasia 4.9 6.4 7.5 8.5 10.5 11.3 13.1 17.5 20.0 24.3 32.6 39.4 48.1 52.8 59.2 70.6 92.4 102.8 119.6 151.5 181.1 191.7 203.3 223.1 231.9 229.2 234.8 236.4 244.6 237.6 243.7 258.6 260.8 257.3 263.1 267.4 276.3 280.5 284.8 287.9 285.4 287.0 275.9 276.5 265.1 272.9 271.5 --0.5% 45.3%

Iran - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ - ♦Israel - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Kuwait - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Qatar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Other Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Total Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ - ♦

Algeria - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Egypt - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -South Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.9 1.3 2.1 1.5 2.5 2.6 2.0 2.2 2.2 1.7 2.3 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.1 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.4 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.7 3.1 3.1 2.9 --5.5% 0.5%Other Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Total Africa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.9 1.3 2.1 1.5 2.5 2.6 2.0 2.2 2.2 1.7 2.3 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.1 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.4 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.7 3.1 3.1 2.9 --5.5% 0.5%

Australia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Bangladesh - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -China - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.4 3.3 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.8 4.0 5.7 9.8 11.4 12.0 12.4 14.1 15.5 15.9 16.7 19.5 16.9% 3.3%China Hong Kong SAR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -India - - - - 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.9 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.6 4.3 4.4 4.1 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.4 3.8 5.2 7.3 39.6% 1.2%Indonesia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Japan ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 1.6 2.0 2.1 4.2 4.9 8.3 6.4 11.8 14.0 18.7 19.4 23.9 24.6 28.7 34.4 37.7 42.9 39.6 42.2 44.3 47.4 49.3 56.3 58.7 65.1 67.3 72.8 74.0 71.9 72.3 72.7 71.3 52.1 64.7 66.3 69.0 63.1 57.0 65.0 66.2 36.9 --44.3% 6.2%Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -New Zealand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Pakistan - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.8 39.6% 0.1%Philippines - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -South Korea - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9 2.0 2.7 3.8 6.4 8.9 9.1 10.7 12.0 12.7 12.8 13.2 13.3 15.2 16.7 17.4 20.3 23.3 24.7 25.4 27.0 29.3 29.6 33.2 33.7 32.3 34.2 33.4 33.6 34.0 1.1% 5.7%Taiwan - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.6 1.4 1.9 2.4 3.0 4.3 5.6 6.5 6.1 7.5 6.9 6.4 7.4 8.0 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.6 8.2 8.3 8.7 8.7 8.0 8.9 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.2 9.2 9.4 9.4 9.5 1.2% 1.6%Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Other Asia Pacific - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Total Asia Pacific ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.0 1.8 2.2 2.7 4.7 5.5 9.0 6.9 13.5 16.7 21.9 23.0 28.2 31.7 37.9 45.8 51.4 60.5 57.0 60.3 65.2 69.4 71.4 79.1 84.5 93.0 97.8 104.1 108.5 110.2 113.3 114.8 117.7 104.6 119.0 125.2 128.7 123.3 119.7 128.2 131.7 108.0 --18.0% 18.0%

Total World 5.8 7.8 9.6 11.7 14.2 17.5 24.9 34.1 45.8 59.6 82.4 98.1 121.2 140.1 144.7 161.0 189.2 207.4 233.0 281.6 335.3 361.3 392.9 428.4 440.5 453.1 474.5 478.3 494.8 504.0 525.9 544.8 541.1 550.1 571.1 584.3 600.8 610.5 598.3 624.9 626.7 635.2 621.8 619.0 614.1 626.3 599.3 --4.3% 100.0%Of which: OECD 5.4 7.3 9.0 11.0 13.2 16.2 23.4 31.6 42.1 53.8 74.2 87.1 107.4 125.1 127.3 139.9 163.7 177.8 198.3 236.3 282.6 310.5 334.4 360.7 374.6 387.7 409.8 415.1 431.6 444.3 463.2 475.2 470.9 481.2 499.7 507.4 519.8 524.5 505.7 530.4 532.4 537.6 521.8 516.8 511.6 521.1 487.8 --6.4% 81.4% Non-OECD 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.5 2.5 3.8 5.8 8.2 11.0 13.8 15.0 17.5 21.1 25.5 29.6 34.7 45.3 52.7 50.7 58.4 67.7 65.9 65.4 64.7 63.2 63.3 59.7 62.7 69.6 70.3 68.9 71.4 76.9 81.0 86.0 92.6 94.6 94.3 97.6 100.1 102.2 102.5 105.2 111.5 6.0% 18.6% European Union # 4.5 5.9 7.0 7.8 9.6 9.7 11.2 14.4 15.4 18.1 24.5 29.0 34.7 39.1 43.6 50.8 69.4 76.3 90.1 114.1 139.4 151.6 156.5 169.2 179.5 178.8 185.4 187.2 195.2 194.3 199.5 209.7 212.2 210.5 213.6 213.9 221.6 224.2 226.0 228.9 226.0 224.3 211.9 212.5 202.5 207.6 205.3 --1.1% 34.3% Former Soviet Union 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 2.2 3.2 4.9 6.5 8.6 11.5 11.9 13.5 16.7 19.7 22.7 25.2 32.5 37.9 36.3 42.7 50.8 50.0 47.9 48.1 47.2 46.9 39.6 41.2 46.4 45.6 44.0 46.2 49.4 51.2 53.4 56.0 56.4 56.4 58.4 60.0 60.0 58.8 59.3 60.2 1.5% 10.0%

* Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station. ^ Less than 0.05.


w Less than 0.05%.

Hydroelectricity: Consumption * Change 20112011 over share

Terawatt-hours 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 199.0 199.9 227.2 228.2 256.0 253.5 272.3 278.7 278.2 307.3 306.2 289.8 225.9 286.3 285.9 282.0 266.5 315.5 338.7 327.6 287.2 297.0 255.4 228.4 274.7 295.8 291.9 255.6 283.3 262.8 314.0 350.7 360.1 326.6 322.8 278.4 219.2 267.0 278.6 271.1 273.1 292.2 250.0 257.4 276.2 262.8 328.4 24.9% 9.4%Canada 117.1 128.8 133.1 136.3 148.2 155.3 157.0 171.3 178.8 197.9 195.0 202.8 198.6 217.0 212.6 222.5 225.1 257.9 266.1 286.2 303.8 310.8 316.3 307.6 290.5 295.8 307.4 315.3 322.3 328.0 334.2 354.7 348.8 331.0 345.1 356.9 331.6 349.4 336.3 338.5 362.8 354.6 369.5 376.4 366.5 350.9 376.5 7.3% 10.8%Mexico 8.9 10.2 11.1 12.6 13.5 15.0 14.5 15.4 16.3 16.8 15.2 17.2 19.2 16.2 18.0 16.9 24.6 22.9 20.7 23.6 26.2 20.0 18.3 21.0 24.4 23.6 21.9 26.3 26.5 20.3 27.5 31.4 26.4 24.6 32.7 33.1 28.4 24.9 19.8 25.1 27.6 30.3 27.0 38.9 26.4 36.7 35.8 --2.6% 1.0%Total North America 325.0 338.9 371.4 377.1 417.8 423.8 443.7 465.5 473.3 522.0 516.4 509.9 443.6 519.5 516.6 521.4 516.2 596.3 625.5 637.4 617.2 627.8 590.1 557.0 589.7 615.2 621.2 597.2 632.1 611.0 675.7 736.8 735.3 682.2 700.6 668.3 579.2 641.2 634.6 634.7 663.5 677.1 646.5 672.7 669.2 650.5 740.7 13.9% 21.2%

Argentina 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 3.0 5.0 5.1 4.9 5.7 7.7 10.5 15.0 14.5 17.5 18.2 19.6 20.7 21.0 21.9 15.8 13.3 18.2 16.4 20.0 23.8 28.3 28.6 26.0 33.2 32.6 26.8 34.1 41.9 41.5 39.1 35.5 39.6 43.4 37.7 37.3 40.7 40.6 39.7 --2.2% 1.1%Brazil 24.0 26.2 27.4 28.7 30.7 39.8 43.2 50.7 57.9 65.7 72.3 82.9 93.5 102.8 116.6 128.9 130.8 141.2 151.5 166.6 178.4 182.5 185.6 199.1 204.7 206.7 217.8 223.4 235.1 242.8 254.0 265.8 279.0 291.5 293.1 304.5 267.9 286.1 305.6 320.8 337.5 348.8 374.0 369.6 391.0 403.3 429.6 6.5% 12.3%Chile 4.0 4.2 4.3 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.4 5.2 5.3 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.5 6.8 6.9 7.3 7.6 8.5 8.9 9.3 10.4 11.3 12.1 11.5 9.6 9.0 13.1 16.8 17.0 17.3 18.4 16.9 18.8 15.9 13.6 19.1 21.7 23.2 22.8 21.8 26.4 29.1 22.8 24.0 24.9 21.7 20.8 --4.1% 0.6%Colombia 3.5 3.8 4.3 4.8 5.3 5.9 6.3 7.0 7.6 8.6 9.5 10.0 10.3 11.9 13.1 14.3 14.2 15.0 15.1 16.7 18.3 21.4 21.5 24.5 26.4 27.5 27.7 22.4 28.0 32.3 32.2 35.5 31.4 30.5 33.5 30.7 31.5 33.7 36.0 39.9 39.6 42.8 44.5 46.2 40.9 40.2 48.2 19.7% 1.4%Ecuador 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 2.3 4.2 3.3 4.0 4.8 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.8 6.7 5.5 6.4 6.6 6.5 7.2 7.6 7.1 7.5 7.2 7.4 6.9 7.1 9.0 11.3 9.2 8.6 9.6 11.6% 0.3%Peru 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.8 4.3 4.4 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.8 6.0 6.2 6.7 7.0 8.0 8.4 8.1 8.6 9.4 9.9 10.7 10.4 10.4 10.2 11.2 9.7 11.7 12.8 12.9 13.3 13.2 13.8 14.5 16.2 17.6 18.0 18.6 17.5 18.0 19.6 19.5 19.0 19.8 20.0 21.6 7.8% 0.6%Trinidad & Tobago - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Venezuela 1.4 1.4 1.7 2.8 3.3 4.1 5.4 6.0 6.2 7.7 8.9 10.6 12.2 12.2 14.2 14.6 15.1 15.8 18.1 20.2 22.6 25.1 30.8 34.2 34.7 37.0 44.5 47.3 47.5 51.3 51.5 53.9 57.3 57.9 60.6 62.9 60.5 59.5 60.5 70.1 77.2 81.6 83.2 86.8 86.0 76.8 83.7 9.0% 2.4%Other S. & Cent. America 3.5 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.8 6.4 7.8 7.3 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.7 10.0 10.7 11.4 12.5 12.6 13.2 17.9 18.9 21.2 32.3 38.8 39.7 43.5 50.0 51.3 50.1 56.1 59.3 63.3 72.4 76.3 77.5 78.3 81.1 74.6 78.7 80.2 78.6 81.1 81.7 85.4 85.5 84.5 89.8 90.3 0.5% 2.6%Total S. & Cent. America 40.5 45.0 47.6 50.5 54.6 66.4 73.5 83.2 93.4 106.9 116.3 129.9 145.1 159.4 180.5 200.8 203.9 220.7 240.1 264.2 284.3 307.5 326.3 340.1 347.6 363.5 387.2 394.7 425.1 450.6 466.4 490.2 515.8 526.2 527.6 556.1 522.8 548.4 570.0 591.5 626.2 654.1 676.0 679.7 697.1 701.1 743.5 6.0% 21.3%

Austria 17.3 17.3 17.7 18.2 16.6 21.0 16.4 17.1 18.8 21.9 23.5 20.0 24.5 24.5 27.6 28.7 30.2 30.3 30.0 28.9 30.9 31.1 36.0 35.8 35.3 31.5 31.4 34.8 36.7 35.7 37.1 34.2 36.1 37.2 40.5 41.8 41.8 39.9 36.0 34.1 33.9 31.8 33.8 36.6 39.5 33.9 30.3 --10.8% 0.9%Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.3 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.8 1.7 2.4 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.3 2.0 2.5 2.8 3.0 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.3 3.4 2.7 --22.4% 0.1%Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ --15.5% ♦Belgium & Luxembourg 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 --36.1% ♦Bulgaria 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.3 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.5 2.9 3.3 3.7 3.6 3.0 3.3 3.3 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.7 1.9 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.5 2.3 2.9 2.7 3.1 2.8 2.4 1.1 2.1 2.9 3.1 4.3 4.0 2.8 2.9 3.6 5.6 2.8 --49.3% 0.1%Czech Republic 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.5 1.2 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.8 1.4 2.0 1.8 2.3 2.4 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.7 1.9 2.5 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.3 2.4 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.8 1.8 2.6 3.0 3.3 2.5 2.4 3.0 3.4 2.8 --18.0% 0.1%Denmark ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ --19.7% ♦Finland 9.5 10.6 11.8 10.6 8.8 9.5 10.7 9.9 10.1 12.1 12.2 9.4 12.1 9.7 10.9 10.2 13.7 13.1 13.6 13.2 12.3 12.4 13.8 13.4 13.0 10.9 13.2 15.1 13.5 11.8 12.9 11.8 12.0 14.7 12.7 14.6 13.6 10.7 9.4 14.9 13.7 11.5 14.1 17.1 12.7 12.9 12.4 --3.4% 0.4%France 46.9 52.2 45.4 50.4 52.9 56.7 48.9 48.8 47.7 56.2 60.1 48.6 76.3 68.4 66.4 69.5 72.2 70.6 69.4 65.7 62.3 63.1 71.1 77.1 46.7 53.8 57.6 69.0 65.0 78.8 72.9 66.1 63.8 62.1 73.2 67.8 75.3 61.4 59.7 59.9 52.1 56.2 58.4 60.4 57.7 62.8 45.5 --27.5% 1.3%Germany 16.2 17.5 16.7 16.9 13.7 17.5 13.5 13.2 15.2 17.6 17.1 13.8 17.6 18.4 18.4 19.1 19.9 19.7 18.7 18.5 17.4 18.6 20.3 20.1 18.2 17.4 14.7 17.3 17.7 18.5 19.8 17.0 17.4 17.2 19.6 21.7 23.3 23.7 18.9 20.7 20.2 19.4 20.5 20.0 18.6 21.0 19.5 --7.1% 0.6%Greece 0.8 1.9 1.8 1.5 2.3 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.3 3.5 2.3 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.0 2.6 2.2 2.0 3.2 2.4 2.5 2.9 3.8 4.5 4.1 3.9 4.8 4.1 2.7 3.5 5.3 5.2 5.6 6.5 3.4 4.1 5.7 7.5 4.3 --42.9% 0.1%Hungary 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 21.8% ♦Republic of Ireland 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.7 17.3% ♦Italy 46.0 47.2 45.8 46.2 44.7 43.9 42.5 45.7 37.6 36.2 35.9 41.6 54.6 45.5 43.1 40.8 41.6 40.0 40.1 41.0 41.1 41.1 39.5 40.7 34.1 31.6 42.2 42.2 41.4 44.7 37.8 42.0 41.7 41.2 45.4 44.2 46.8 39.5 36.7 42.3 36.1 37.0 32.8 41.6 49.1 50.6 44.5 --12.1% 1.3%Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 5.2 4.8 5.7 7.0 7.3 7.4 7.2 6.9 7.6 9.2 8.3 7.3 6.5 6.1 6.1 7.5 8.1 8.9 8.6 8.1 7.9 7.8 8.2 7.5 6.9 8.0 7.9 --1.3% 0.2%Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.0 --19.3% ♦Netherlands - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 --45.7% ♦Norway 49.4 48.7 53.3 60.2 57.4 57.9 63.9 68.1 73.7 76.7 77.4 82.1 72.2 80.9 89.0 84.0 93.3 92.9 106.1 106.4 103.0 96.8 103.8 109.6 118.7 121.4 110.6 117.1 119.6 112.8 122.5 103.9 110.9 116.3 121.9 142.2 121.0 129.7 106.1 109.3 136.6 119.8 135.3 140.5 127.1 117.9 122.1 3.5% 3.5%Poland 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.5 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.5 3.3 3.0 2.6 3.3 3.3 3.9 3.8 4.1 4.2 3.8 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.8 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.2 3.9 3.3 3.7 3.8 3.0 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.5 2.8 --20.8% 0.1%Portugal 4.1 5.4 5.6 5.3 6.4 5.9 6.3 7.6 8.1 7.8 6.3 5.1 10.2 10.4 10.9 9.8 8.9 9.6 8.0 10.2 10.8 8.5 9.2 12.3 6.1 9.3 9.2 5.1 8.7 10.7 8.5 14.9 13.2 13.1 7.6 11.7 14.4 8.3 16.1 10.1 5.1 11.5 10.4 7.3 9.0 17.0 12.2 --27.9% 0.3%Romania 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.6 2.2 2.8 4.5 7.3 7.5 8.5 8.7 8.1 9.3 10.6 11.3 12.6 12.7 11.9 10.0 11.3 11.9 10.8 11.2 13.6 12.6 11.0 14.2 11.7 12.8 13.1 16.7 15.8 17.5 18.9 18.3 14.8 14.9 16.0 13.3 16.5 20.2 18.4 16.0 17.2 15.8 19.9 15.0 --24.4% 0.4%Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 159.7 164.3 162.5 160.9 159.7 166.8 168.1 172.6 175.2 175.8 177.0 154.0 157.5 158.7 160.9 165.3 175.9 164.1 157.6 177.6 174.5 175.2 179.0 166.7 176.1 168.4 164.9 --2.1% 4.7%Slovakia 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.3 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.3 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.3 1.9 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.7 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.5 1.9 2.4 3.9 4.6 5.2 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.5 3.7 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.2 4.6 5.6 4.1 --28.3% 0.1%Spain 20.0 27.7 23.1 24.8 31.1 28.3 32.4 34.8 28.5 30.9 26.1 20.8 39.6 40.4 46.6 29.6 21.9 26.3 27.0 31.5 31.3 26.5 27.4 35.3 19.4 25.4 27.4 18.6 24.3 27.8 23.0 40.7 36.1 37.2 28.2 34.2 41.1 23.1 41.1 31.8 17.9 25.6 27.2 23.5 26.4 42.3 30.6 --27.6% 0.9%Sweden 46.5 45.5 49.3 48.8 41.9 41.5 52.0 53.8 59.9 57.3 57.7 54.9 53.5 57.8 61.2 59.3 60.2 55.6 64.1 68.5 71.6 61.5 72.8 70.5 71.9 73.0 63.7 74.9 75.4 59.4 67.7 51.5 69.1 73.6 71.7 78.6 79.1 66.4 53.5 60.6 72.9 61.7 66.3 69.2 65.9 66.9 66.5 --0.6% 1.9%Switzerland 24.1 27.5 29.9 29.5 28.2 29.2 29.0 24.2 26.6 27.9 32.2 25.8 34.9 31.6 29.7 33.4 35.1 36.0 35.1 29.9 32.0 32.9 34.7 35.8 29.8 29.8 32.1 32.7 35.8 39.1 35.2 28.4 34.0 33.5 40.0 36.8 41.3 35.2 34.8 33.8 31.2 31.0 35.3 36.0 35.7 36.1 32.6 --9.7% 0.9%Turkey 2.2 2.4 2.4 3.2 3.5 3.1 2.5 3.4 2.6 3.4 5.9 8.4 8.6 9.3 10.3 11.3 12.6 14.2 11.3 13.4 12.0 11.9 18.6 29.0 17.9 23.2 22.7 26.6 34.0 30.6 35.6 40.5 39.0 42.2 34.7 30.9 24.0 33.7 35.3 46.1 39.6 44.2 35.9 33.3 36.0 51.8 52.4 1.1% 1.5%Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.6 0.1 0.8 1.0 0.1 0.7 0.7 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 10.7 10.7 9.6 11.9 10.1 10.7 11.9 8.1 11.2 12.3 10.2 8.8 10.0 15.9 14.5 11.5 12.2 9.8 9.2 11.9 12.4 12.8 10.1 11.3 11.8 13.0 10.8 --16.8% 0.3%United Kingdom 4.6 4.5 4.9 3.7 3.3 4.5 3.4 3.4 3.8 4.1 3.8 4.5 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.0 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.8 4.2 4.9 4.8 5.1 4.5 5.3 4.3 5.1 4.7 3.4 4.2 5.1 5.3 5.1 4.1 4.8 3.2 4.8 4.9 4.6 5.1 5.2 5.3 3.6 5.7 58.0% 0.2%Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 5.4 4.6 6.8 7.2 5.5 6.7 6.0 6.3 7.4 7.2 6.2 6.5 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.9 5.4 7.3 7.6 6.9 6.1 6.3 6.4 11.4 9.3 10.0 10.2 1.4% 0.3%Other Europe & Eurasia 96.4 108.3 105.8 123.4 136.2 147.2 150.1 150.2 149.1 162.9 156.1 167.8 182.5 196.6 214.2 219.9 220.2 205.2 208.6 235.7 62.7 64.5 67.6 75.8 69.8 69.7 69.9 69.0 69.0 72.4 71.5 79.2 72.6 74.6 80.7 77.0 75.1 74.1 78.3 83.4 84.3 81.1 76.7 80.1 87.0 100.1 86.9 --13.2% 2.5%Total Europe & Eurasia 393.6 426.3 422.8 450.9 455.5 480.7 486.6 498.3 499.5 535.4 534.7 522.4 613.6 621.9 659.0 648.9 662.7 644.2 660.9 692.7 701.4 685.1 732.5 778.0 696.3 719.1 723.0 748.8 777.3 783.6 788.6 748.2 768.4 795.7 809.8 833.6 836.3 779.0 747.1 796.7 796.1 782.0 792.5 806.4 814.6 867.8 791.6 --8.8% 22.6%

Iran 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 3.5 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.8 4.0 6.2 5.4 5.6 6.1 6.4 6.3 5.9 5.6 7.1 8.2 7.5 7.5 6.4 6.9 8.8 9.7 8.0 8.3 7.8 5.9 7.5 5.1 3.8 4.1 8.0 9.6 11.9 13.1 18.5 18.0 7.5 6.5 9.5 11.9 25.3% 0.3%Israel - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Kuwait - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Qatar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Other Middle East 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.1 1.7 2.3 3.1 3.7 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.9 4.5 3.9 4.7 4.6 3.7 3.5 3.4 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.8 4.0 3.9 4.1 3.8 4.3 4.4 4.7 4.6 5.9 10.5 10.8 9.9 6.8 5.8 8.5 10.0 16.9% 0.3%Total Middle East 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.2 4.0 3.4 4.3 5.1 6.1 7.1 9.9 9.7 9.9 10.5 10.6 10.6 10.7 10.1 11.0 12.9 12.2 11.2 9.9 10.2 13.0 13.7 11.7 12.2 11.8 9.9 11.6 8.9 8.1 8.5 12.8 14.2 17.8 23.6 29.3 27.9 14.3 12.2 18.0 21.9 21.3% 0.6%

Algeria 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 118.5% ♦Egypt 1.7 1.8 2.0 3.0 4.0 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.2 6.1 6.8 8.0 9.0 9.9 9.6 9.8 10.2 10.5 9.8 9.6 8.7 9.3 8.7 8.8 9.7 9.9 10.0 10.4 10.7 11.2 11.5 11.8 12.1 13.8 15.0 14.2 14.4 14.0 13.0 12.6 12.6 12.9 15.5 14.7 12.9 12.9 13.7 5.8% 0.4%South Africa - - - - - - 0.1 0.8 0.2 1.1 1.1 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.2 1.0 1.7 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.6 1.6 3.2 2.8 1.0 2.0 0.8 0.1 1.1 0.5 1.3 2.1 1.6 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.4 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.2 2.5 0.8 1.1 1.3 2.0 53.8% 0.1%Other Africa 10.6 11.1 12.6 14.8 17.2 18.8 20.1 23.2 23.9 26.9 27.5 29.0 30.6 31.3 33.2 35.7 36.7 37.2 34.4 34.5 38.4 40.8 39.6 41.0 43.7 45.8 48.5 48.2 45.6 46.1 49.0 49.4 51.3 53.6 60.3 59.1 61.9 67.0 68.1 73.5 76.2 76.4 77.5 79.2 84.0 87.1 87.6 0.5% 2.5%Total Africa 12.7 13.3 15.0 18.3 21.5 24.0 25.6 29.7 30.0 34.6 35.8 39.3 41.8 43.3 44.3 46.8 48.9 49.2 45.1 45.1 48.4 51.9 50.4 53.2 56.4 56.8 60.7 59.5 56.9 58.5 61.2 62.7 65.6 69.2 76.2 74.7 78.5 83.5 82.2 87.1 90.1 90.7 95.8 94.9 98.3 101.5 103.6 2.1% 3.0%

Australia 7.7 7.3 7.6 8.0 8.7 10.2 11.5 11.6 12.3 13.9 14.9 14.2 13.5 14.7 14.2 13.5 13.9 12.8 12.1 13.1 13.9 14.0 13.6 14.3 14.3 14.8 15.7 15.9 16.4 16.2 15.8 16.3 16.3 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.9 16.2 15.8 15.7 15.9 14.4 12.0 12.4 12.6 10.6 --15.6% 0.3%Bangladesh - - - - - - 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.8% ♦China 22.1 22.5 19.4 22.9 23.3 24.0 29.1 33.0 36.8 41.7 43.6 44.2 46.1 43.2 48.6 58.2 65.5 74.4 86.4 86.8 92.4 94.5 100.0 109.2 118.4 126.7 124.7 130.7 151.8 167.4 190.6 188.0 196.0 208.0 203.8 222.5 277.5 288.0 283.7 353.5 397.0 435.8 485.3 585.2 615.6 722.2 694.0 --3.9% 19.8%China Hong Kong SAR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -India 19.2 20.0 22.4 25.8 28.7 30.4 33.4 32.4 34.5 33.2 39.7 41.5 45.3 56.2 54.2 55.4 59.1 49.9 48.0 53.7 51.8 52.6 49.0 54.6 63.4 66.4 73.9 70.1 70.7 80.2 75.9 69.1 70.2 83.6 82.2 77.0 72.0 68.5 69.3 83.8 97.4 112.4 122.4 115.0 106.2 110.7 131.6 18.9% 3.8%Indonesia 1.8 2.4 2.7 3.3 3.4 4.2 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.1 1.8 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 2.1 2.3 2.8 4.5 4.6 5.0 6.3 5.7 5.7 8.6 7.8 6.9 7.5 8.1 5.2 9.7 9.4 10.0 11.7 9.9 9.1 9.7 10.8 9.6 11.3 11.5 11.4 17.7 15.4 --12.8% 0.4%Japan 70.0 79.8 69.0 69.2 76.6 73.4 79.4 83.9 70.0 79.0 80.7 83.5 72.2 68.3 79.1 86.4 86.9 78.7 86.9 68.9 82.5 75.6 76.0 82.3 91.0 87.3 95.3 81.3 95.2 68.4 78.7 78.0 83.1 94.1 83.6 81.8 82.2 83.6 93.4 93.0 79.0 90.1 77.5 77.5 72.5 90.9 84.8 --6.7% 2.4%Malaysia 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.1 4.1 3.8 4.1 4.9 5.6 5.3 4.0 4.4 4.4 4.9 6.5 6.2 5.2 3.9 4.9 7.5 7.4 6.4 5.3 5.7 5.8 5.2 7.1 6.7 8.7 7.2 7.0 7.4 6.3% 0.2%New Zealand 10.0 10.8 11.2 11.8 11.6 12.7 14.4 15.3 15.1 15.2 16.7 15.5 14.7 15.7 18.4 19.4 19.7 18.3 19.8 20.4 19.7 22.1 21.9 23.0 22.6 23.2 22.9 21.1 23.5 25.8 27.5 26.2 23.3 25.3 22.9 24.4 21.7 24.9 23.6 26.9 23.3 23.6 23.6 22.3 24.2 24.7 25.1 1.5% 0.7%Pakistan 2.2 2.2 2.6 3.1 3.3 2.9 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.9 5.3 6.3 7.8 8.5 8.9 9.3 10.4 12.1 12.5 13.0 12.5 16.4 17.2 17.4 17.1 18.3 19.9 21.9 21.5 22.7 24.8 18.4 24.1 21.5 17.6 18.3 20.4 25.6 24.2 30.7 30.2 31.6 27.0 28.2 29.5 30.6 3.9% 0.9%Philippines 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.7 0.8 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.6 1.9 2.8 2.8 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.0 5.2 5.6 6.0 5.2 6.3 6.5 6.1 5.1 4.3 5.0 5.8 6.2 7.1 6.1 5.1 7.8 7.8 7.1 7.0 7.9 8.5 8.4 9.9 8.6 9.8 9.8 7.8 9.4 21.0% 0.3%Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -South Korea 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.4 1.8 2.3 2.0 2.7 2.0 2.7 2.4 3.7 4.0 5.4 3.6 4.6 6.4 3.5 3.1 4.2 2.3 2.8 2.4 2.8 4.3 4.2 4.0 2.3 3.2 4.9 4.3 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.1 2.8 3.7 5.2 40.9% 0.1%Taiwan 3.7 3.8 3.6 5.2 4.0 3.6 3.1 3.6 3.4 4.7 5.3 4.3 4.0 5.0 4.6 2.9 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.2 5.7 5.8 5.3 4.5 4.6 6.1 3.7 6.3 3.9 4.8 4.6 4.5 5.0 5.9 4.8 4.4 4.9 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.8 3.9 4.2 4.1 3.6 4.0 3.8 --4.6% 0.1%Thailand 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.2 2.0 2.3 2.1 2.3 3.0 3.0 3.2 2.9 1.9 3.1 1.3 2.8 3.5 3.4 4.1 3.7 5.6 4.1 3.8 5.6 5.0 4.6 4.2 3.7 4.5 6.7 7.3 7.2 5.2 3.5 6.0 6.3 7.5 7.3 6.0 5.8 8.1 8.1 7.1 7.1 5.5 8.2 47.5% 0.2%Vietnam 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.8 3.8 5.4 6.3 7.1 7.9 8.9 10.6 12.0 11.7 11.1 13.9 14.6 18.4 18.2 19.0 19.0 16.5 19.7 22.4 26.0 29.9 27.6 29.8 7.9% 0.9%Other Asia Pacific 11.1 11.1 11.2 11.4 11.6 11.8 12.0 12.4 12.5 12.9 13.2 13.6 14.0 14.6 14.9 15.5 16.0 16.5 16.3 17.3 19.0 20.3 20.9 23.3 23.9 25.3 24.8 23.8 23.9 24.7 26.3 23.9 22.0 22.2 22.9 23.9 24.4 24.4 26.7 26.9 28.9 32.7 35.4 37.4 35.6 38.0 38.9 2.3% 1.1%Total Asia Pacific 152.1 164.9 155.3 165.9 176.8 180.4 196.1 204.9 198.6 216.4 230.5 233.6 226.8 235.9 255.1 271.6 289.2 280.1 301.8 297.3 319.8 323.4 329.2 355.0 388.5 400.3 409.6 401.5 441.6 444.9 482.6 473.7 471.9 520.2 504.7 518.1 569.8 580.6 596.5 681.9 727.3 803.8 856.6 948.2 968.0 1103.4 1096.5 --0.6% 31.3%

Total World 925.8 990.7 1014.4 1065.3 1128.9 1178.3 1228.6 1285.6 1298.2 1419.7 1438.7 1441.2 1478.0 1590.1 1665.1 1699.3 1731.3 1801.0 1883.9 1947.5 1981.1 2006.7 2041.3 2095.4 2089.6 2164.7 2212.1 2214.7 2346.5 2360.4 2486.7 2523.4 2566.9 2605.1 2627.8 2659.0 2595.2 2645.5 2644.7 2809.9 2926.8 3037.1 3095.2 3216.1 3259.4 3442.4 3497.9 1.6% 100.0%Of which: OECD 713.5 758.9 779.9 797.5 837.9 858.0 888.6 926.3 922.9 1004.8 1009.4 980.3 974.9 1043.5 1073.1 1067.8 1078.2 1144.6 1198.7 1197.9 1192.5 1180.7 1188.0 1192.9 1163.2 1203.1 1219.6 1213.4 1285.3 1238.6 1321.0 1356.3 1381.2 1356.5 1368.9 1370.7 1275.0 1296.3 1271.9 1293.4 1304.5 1323.3 1290.3 1334.2 1323.7 1359.3 1392.6 2.5% 39.8% Non-OECD 212.3 231.7 234.5 267.8 291.0 320.3 340.0 359.3 375.3 414.9 429.3 460.9 503.1 546.5 592.0 631.5 653.2 656.4 685.2 749.5 788.7 826.0 853.4 902.5 926.4 961.6 992.4 1001.4 1061.3 1121.8 1165.7 1167.1 1185.7 1248.6 1258.9 1288.3 1320.3 1349.2 1372.8 1516.4 1622.3 1713.8 1804.9 1881.9 1935.7 2083.1 2105.2 1.1% 60.2% European Union # 221.7 239.5 231.4 234.7 230.2 243.5 241.0 252.4 247.5 264.7 263.0 238.3 315.5 303.6 315.9 300.4 301.6 296.0 299.8 307.4 311.7 296.8 325.5 342.3 280.2 286.5 298.7 313.8 321.0 329.2 326.9 323.4 336.4 348.4 350.4 361.6 378.8 320.0 312.5 324.2 307.3 307.6 309.5 324.5 330.6 367.1 307.7 --16.2% 8.8% Former Soviet Union 85.3 96.2 92.8 109.0 118.5 128.1 129.7 126.5 126.1 136.1 129.7 139.7 151.3 164.0 179.6 183.6 186.6 174.6 179.6 202.6 215.0 215.1 220.3 230.9 222.3 236.1 234.8 233.9 245.0 247.3 241.2 216.1 217.8 225.7 227.9 230.2 239.7 229.9 226.9 249.0 247.1 245.9 249.6 238.9 246.4 247.2 241.1 --2.4% 6.9%

* Based on gross primary hydroelectric generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. ^ Less than 0.05.


w Less than 0.05%.

Hydroelectricity: Consumption * Change 2011

2011 over share


US 45.0 45.2 51.4 51.6 57.9 57.4 61.6 63.1 63.0 69.5 69.3 65.6 51.1 64.8 64.7 63.8 60.3 71.4 76.6 74.1 65.0 67.2 57.8 51.7 62.2 66.9 66.1 57.8 64.1 59.5 71.0 79.3 81.5 73.9 73.0 63.0 49.6 60.4 63.0 61.3 61.8 66.1 56.6 58.2 62.5 59.5 74.3 24.9% 9.4%

Canada 26.5 29.1 30.1 30.8 33.5 35.1 35.5 38.8 40.5 44.8 44.1 45.9 44.9 49.1 48.1 50.3 50.9 58.4 60.2 64.8 68.7 70.3 71.6 69.6 65.7 66.9 69.6 71.3 72.9 74.2 75.6 80.3 78.9 74.9 78.1 80.8 75.0 79.1 76.1 76.6 82.1 80.2 83.6 85.2 82.9 79.4 85.2 7.3% 10.8%

Mexico 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.4 3.9 4.3 3.7 4.1 3.8 5.6 5.2 4.7 5.3 5.9 4.5 4.2 4.7 5.5 5.3 5.0 6.0 6.0 4.6 6.2 7.1 6.0 5.6 7.4 7.5 6.4 5.6 4.5 5.7 6.2 6.9 6.1 8.8 6.0 8.3 8.1 --2.6% 1.0%


Argentina 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.7 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.7 2.4 3.4 3.3 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 5.0 3.6 3.0 4.1 3.7 4.5 5.4 6.4 6.5 5.9 7.5 7.4 6.1 7.7 9.5 9.4 8.8 8.0 9.0 9.8 8.5 8.4 9.2 9.2 9.0 --2.2% 1.1%

Brazil 5.4 5.9 6.2 6.5 7.0 9.0 9.8 11.5 13.1 14.9 16.4 18.8 21.2 23.3 26.4 29.2 29.6 31.9 34.3 37.7 40.4 41.3 42.0 45.1 46.3 46.8 49.3 50.5 53.2 54.9 57.5 60.1 63.1 66.0 66.3 68.9 60.6 64.7 69.2 72.6 76.4 78.9 84.6 83.6 88.5 91.2 97.2 6.5% 12.3%

Chile 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.2 2.0 3.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.2 3.8 4.3 3.6 3.1 4.3 4.9 5.2 5.2 4.9 6.0 6.6 5.2 5.4 5.6 4.9 4.7 --4.1% 0.6%

Colombia 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.8 4.1 4.8 4.9 5.5 6.0 6.2 6.3 5.1 6.3 7.3 7.3 8.0 7.1 6.9 7.6 6.9 7.1 7.6 8.1 9.0 9.0 9.7 10.1 10.4 9.3 9.1 10.9 19.7% 1.4%

Ecuador 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.6 2.1 2.0 2.2 11.6% 0.3%

Peru 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.9 7.8% 0.6%

Trinidad & Tobago - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Venezuela 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.8 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.6 4.1 4.6 5.1 5.7 7.0 7.7 7.8 8.4 10.1 10.7 10.7 11.6 11.6 12.2 13.0 13.1 13.7 14.2 13.7 13.5 13.7 15.9 17.5 18.5 18.8 19.6 19.5 17.4 18.9 9.0% 2.4%

Other S. & Cent. America 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 4.0 4.3 4.8 7.3 8.8 9.0 9.9 11.3 11.6 11.3 12.7 13.4 14.3 16.4 17.3 17.5 17.7 18.3 16.9 17.8 18.2 17.8 18.3 18.5 19.3 19.3 19.1 20.3 20.4 0.5% 2.6%


Austria 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 3.8 4.7 3.7 3.9 4.3 5.0 5.3 4.5 5.5 5.5 6.2 6.5 6.8 6.9 6.8 6.5 7.0 7.0 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.1 7.1 7.9 8.3 8.1 8.4 7.7 8.2 8.4 9.2 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.1 7.7 7.7 7.2 7.7 8.3 8.9 7.7 6.9 --10.8% 0.9%

Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.6 --22.4% 0.1%

Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ --15.5% ♦

Belgium & Luxembourg 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ 0.1 ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ --36.1% ♦

Bulgaria 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.3 0.6 --49.3% 0.1%

Czech Republic 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.6 --18.0% 0.1%

Denmark ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ --19.7% ♦

Finland 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.1 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.3 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.5 3.0 3.4 3.1 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.7 3.3 2.9 3.3 3.1 2.4 2.1 3.4 3.1 2.6 3.2 3.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 --3.4% 0.4%

France 10.6 11.8 10.3 11.4 12.0 12.8 11.1 11.0 10.8 12.7 13.6 11.0 17.3 15.5 15.0 15.7 16.3 16.0 15.7 14.9 14.1 14.3 16.1 17.4 10.6 12.2 13.0 15.6 14.7 17.8 16.5 15.0 14.4 14.1 16.6 15.3 17.0 13.9 13.5 13.5 11.8 12.7 13.2 13.7 13.0 14.2 10.3 --27.5% 1.3%

Germany 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.1 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.4 4.0 3.9 3.1 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.2 4.2 3.9 4.2 4.6 4.5 4.1 3.9 3.3 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.5 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.4 4.9 5.3 5.4 4.3 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.2 4.8 4.4 --7.1% 0.6%

Greece 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 0.8 0.9 1.3 1.7 1.0 --42.9% 0.1%

Hungary ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 ^ 0.1 21.8% ♦

Republic of Ireland 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 17.3% ♦

Italy 10.4 10.7 10.4 10.4 10.1 9.9 9.6 10.3 8.5 8.2 8.1 9.4 12.4 10.3 9.7 9.2 9.4 9.1 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.3 8.9 9.2 7.7 7.2 9.6 9.6 9.4 10.1 8.6 9.5 9.4 9.3 10.3 10.0 10.6 8.9 8.3 9.6 8.2 8.4 7.4 9.4 11.1 11.5 10.1 --12.1% 1.3%

Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.8 --1.3% 0.2%

Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 --19.3% ♦

Netherlands - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ --45.7% ♦

Norway 11.2 11.0 12.1 13.6 13.0 13.1 14.5 15.4 16.7 17.3 17.5 18.6 16.3 18.3 20.1 19.0 21.1 21.0 24.0 24.1 23.3 21.9 23.5 24.8 26.9 27.5 25.0 26.5 27.1 25.5 27.7 23.5 25.1 26.3 27.6 32.2 27.4 29.4 24.0 24.7 30.9 27.1 30.6 31.8 28.8 26.7 27.6 3.5% 3.5%

Poland 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.6 --20.8% 0.1%

Portugal 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.2 1.8 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.8 1.4 2.1 2.1 1.1 2.0 2.4 1.9 3.4 3.0 3.0 1.7 2.7 3.3 1.9 3.6 2.3 1.2 2.6 2.3 1.7 2.0 3.8 2.8 --27.9% 0.3%

Romania 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.5 3.1 2.9 2.5 3.2 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.8 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.1 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.0 3.7 4.6 4.2 3.6 3.9 3.6 4.5 3.4 --24.4% 0.4%

Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 36.1 37.2 36.8 36.4 36.1 37.8 38.0 39.1 39.6 39.8 40.1 34.9 35.6 35.9 36.4 37.4 39.8 37.1 35.7 40.2 39.5 39.6 40.5 37.7 39.9 38.1 37.3 --2.1% 4.7%

Slovakia 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 0.9 --28.3% 0.1%

Spain 4.5 6.3 5.2 5.6 7.0 6.4 7.3 7.9 6.5 7.0 5.9 4.7 9.0 9.1 10.5 6.7 5.0 6.0 6.1 7.1 7.1 6.0 6.2 8.0 4.4 5.8 6.2 4.2 5.5 6.3 5.2 9.2 8.2 8.4 6.4 7.7 9.3 5.2 9.3 7.2 4.0 5.8 6.2 5.3 6.0 9.6 6.9 --27.6% 0.9%

Sweden 10.5 10.3 11.2 11.0 9.5 9.4 11.8 12.2 13.6 13.0 13.1 12.4 12.1 13.1 13.9 13.4 13.6 12.6 14.5 15.5 16.2 13.9 16.5 15.9 16.3 16.5 14.4 16.9 17.1 13.4 15.3 11.7 15.6 16.7 16.2 17.8 17.9 15.0 12.1 13.7 16.5 14.0 15.0 15.7 14.9 15.1 15.0 --0.6% 1.9%

Switzerland 5.5 6.2 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.6 6.6 5.5 6.0 6.3 7.3 5.8 7.9 7.1 6.7 7.6 7.9 8.1 7.9 6.8 7.3 7.4 7.8 8.1 6.7 6.7 7.3 7.4 8.1 8.8 8.0 6.4 7.7 7.6 9.1 8.3 9.4 8.0 7.9 7.6 7.1 7.0 8.0 8.2 8.1 8.2 7.4 --9.7% 0.9%

Turkey 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.8 1.3 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.2 2.6 3.0 2.7 2.7 4.2 6.6 4.1 5.2 5.1 6.0 7.7 6.9 8.0 9.2 8.8 9.6 7.8 7.0 5.4 7.6 8.0 10.4 9.0 10.0 8.1 7.5 8.1 11.7 11.8 1.1% 1.5%

Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.1 ^ 0.2 0.2 ^ 0.2 0.2 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.7 2.3 2.4 2.7 1.8 2.5 2.8 2.3 2.0 2.3 3.6 3.3 2.6 2.8 2.2 2.1 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.4 --16.8% 0.3%

United Kingdom 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.1 0.7 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.8 1.3 58.0% 0.2%


Other Europe & Eurasia 21.8 24.5 23.9 27.9 30.8 33.3 34.0 34.0 33.7 36.9 35.3 38.0 41.3 44.5 48.5 49.7 49.8 46.4 47.2 53.3 14.2 14.6 15.3 17.1 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.6 15.6 16.4 16.2 17.9 16.4 16.9 18.3 17.4 17.0 16.8 17.7 18.9 19.1 18.3 17.4 18.1 19.7 22.7 19.7 --13.2% 2.5%

Total Europe & Eurasia 89.1 96.5 95.7 102.0 103.1 108.8 110.1 112.7 113.0 121.1 121.0 118.2 138.8 140.7 149.1 146.8 149.9 145.8 149.5 156.7 158.7 155.0 165.8 176.0 157.5 162.7 163.6 169.4 175.9 177.3 178.4 169.3 173.9 180.0 183.2 188.6 189.2 176.3 169.1 180.3 180.1 177.0 179.3 182.5 184.3 196.4 179.1 --8.8% 22.6%

Iran 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.6 2.0 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.3 1.7 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.8 2.2 2.7 3.0 4.2 4.1 1.7 1.5 2.2 2.7 25.3% 0.3%

Israel - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Kuwait - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Qatar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Other Middle East ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.3 2.4 2.5 2.2 1.5 1.3 1.9 2.3 16.9% 0.3%


Algeria 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 ^ 0.1 ^ 0.1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.1 118.5% ♦

Egypt 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.2 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.5 3.3 2.9 2.9 3.1 5.8% 0.4%

South Africa - - - - - - ^ 0.2 ^ 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.2 ^ 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 53.8% 0.1%

Other Africa 2.4 2.5 2.9 3.3 3.9 4.2 4.6 5.3 5.4 6.1 6.2 6.6 6.9 7.1 7.5 8.1 8.3 8.4 7.8 7.8 8.7 9.2 9.0 9.3 9.9 10.4 11.0 10.9 10.3 10.4 11.1 11.2 11.6 12.1 13.6 13.4 14.0 15.2 15.4 16.6 17.2 17.3 17.5 17.9 19.0 19.7 19.8 0.5% 2.5%

Total Africa 2.9 3.0 3.4 4.1 4.9 5.4 5.8 6.7 6.8 7.8 8.1 8.9 9.5 9.8 10.0 10.6 11.1 11.1 10.2 10.2 10.9 11.7 11.4 12.0 12.8 12.8 13.7 13.5 12.9 13.2 13.8 14.2 14.9 15.7 17.2 16.9 17.8 18.9 18.6 19.7 20.4 20.5 21.7 21.5 22.2 23.0 23.5 2.1% 3.0%

Australia 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.3 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.4 --15.6% 0.3%

Bangladesh - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 1.8% ♦

China 5.0 5.1 4.4 5.2 5.3 5.4 6.6 7.5 8.3 9.4 9.9 10.0 10.4 9.8 11.0 13.2 14.8 16.8 19.6 19.6 20.9 21.4 22.6 24.7 26.8 28.7 28.2 29.6 34.4 37.9 43.1 42.5 44.4 47.1 46.1 50.3 62.8 65.2 64.2 80.0 89.8 98.6 109.8 132.4 139.3 163.4 157.0 --3.9% 19.8%

China Hong Kong SAR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

India 4.3 4.5 5.1 5.8 6.5 6.9 7.6 7.3 7.8 7.5 9.0 9.4 10.2 12.7 12.3 12.5 13.4 11.3 10.9 12.1 11.7 11.9 11.1 12.4 14.3 15.0 16.7 15.9 16.0 18.2 17.2 15.6 15.9 18.9 18.6 17.4 16.3 15.5 15.7 19.0 22.0 25.4 27.7 26.0 24.0 25.0 29.8 18.9% 3.8%

Indonesia 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.2 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.6 4.0 3.5 --12.8% 0.4%

Japan 15.8 18.1 15.6 15.7 17.3 16.6 18.0 19.0 15.8 17.9 18.3 18.9 16.3 15.4 17.9 19.5 19.7 17.8 19.7 15.6 18.7 17.1 17.2 18.6 20.6 19.8 21.6 18.4 21.5 15.5 17.8 17.7 18.8 21.3 18.9 18.5 18.6 18.9 21.1 21.1 17.9 20.4 17.5 17.5 16.4 20.6 19.2 --6.7% 2.4%

Malaysia 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.5 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.7 6.3% 0.2%

New Zealand 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.9 3.3 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.5 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.1 4.5 4.6 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.2 4.8 5.3 5.8 6.2 5.9 5.3 5.7 5.2 5.5 4.9 5.6 5.3 6.1 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.5 5.6 5.7 1.5% 0.7%

Pakistan 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.8 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.5 5.0 4.9 5.1 5.6 4.2 5.5 4.9 4.0 4.1 4.6 5.8 5.5 6.9 6.8 7.1 6.1 6.4 6.7 6.9 3.9% 0.9%

Philippines 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.1 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.8 2.1 21.0% 0.3%

Singapore - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

South Korea 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.9 1.2 0.8 1.0 1.4 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.7 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 1.2 40.9% 0.1%

Taiwan 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.7 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.4 0.8 1.4 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.1 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 --4.6% 0.1%

Thailand 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.3 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.2 0.8 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.8 47.5% 0.2%

Vietnam 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.5 3.2 3.3 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.3 3.7 4.5 5.1 5.9 6.8 6.3 6.7 7.9% 0.9%


Total Asia Pacific 34.4 37.3 35.1 37.5 40.0 40.8 44.4 46.4 44.9 49.0 52.1 52.8 51.3 53.4 57.7 61.5 65.4 63.4 68.3 67.3 72.4 73.2 74.5 80.3 87.9 90.6 92.7 90.8 99.9 100.7 109.2 107.2 106.8 117.7 114.2 117.2 128.9 131.4 135.0 154.3 164.6 181.9 193.8 214.6 219.0 249.7 248.1 --0.6% 31.3%

Total World 209.5 224.2 229.5 241.0 255.5 266.6 278.0 290.9 293.8 321.2 325.5 326.1 334.4 359.8 376.8 384.5 391.8 407.5 426.3 440.7 448.3 454.1 461.9 474.1 472.8 489.8 500.5 501.1 531.0 534.1 562.7 571.0 580.8 589.5 594.6 601.7 587.2 598.6 598.4 635.8 662.3 687.2 700.4 727.7 737.5 778.9 791.5 1.6% 100.0%

Of which: OECD 161.4 171.7 176.5 180.4 189.6 194.1 201.1 209.6 208.8 227.4 228.4 221.8 220.6 236.1 242.8 241.6 244.0 259.0 271.2 271.1 269.8 267.2 268.8 269.9 263.2 272.2 276.0 274.6 290.8 280.3 298.9 306.9 312.5 306.9 309.7 310.1 288.5 293.3 287.8 292.7 295.2 299.4 292.0 301.9 299.5 307.6 315.1 2.5% 39.8%

Non-OECD 48.0 52.4 53.1 60.6 65.8 72.5 76.9 81.3 84.9 93.9 97.1 104.3 113.8 123.7 134.0 142.9 147.8 148.5 155.1 169.6 178.5 186.9 193.1 204.2 209.6 217.6 224.6 226.6 240.1 253.8 263.8 264.1 268.3 282.5 284.9 291.5 298.7 305.3 310.6 343.1 367.1 387.8 408.4 425.8 438.0 471.4 476.4 1.1% 60.2%

European Union # 50.2 54.2 52.4 53.1 52.1 55.1 54.5 57.1 56.0 59.9 59.5 53.9 71.4 68.7 71.5 68.0 68.2 67.0 67.8 69.6 70.5 67.2 73.6 77.4 63.4 64.8 67.6 71.0 72.6 74.5 74.0 73.2 76.1 78.8 79.3 81.8 85.7 72.4 70.7 73.4 69.5 69.6 70.0 73.4 74.8 83.1 69.6 --16.2% 8.8%

Former Soviet Union 19.3 21.8 21.0 24.7 26.8 29.0 29.4 28.6 28.5 30.8 29.4 31.6 34.2 37.1 40.6 41.5 42.2 39.5 40.6 45.8 48.7 48.7 49.9 52.3 50.3 53.4 53.1 52.9 55.4 56.0 54.6 48.9 49.3 51.1 51.6 52.1 54.2 52.0 51.3 56.3 55.9 55.6 56.5 54.1 55.7 55.9 54.6 --2.4% 6.9%

* Based on gross primary hydroelectric generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38%

conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station.

^ Less than 0.05.


Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are based on data expressed in tonnes oil equivalent.

w Less than 0.05%.

Other renewables: Consumption * Change 2011

2011 over share

Million tonnes oil equivalent 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 14.4 15.3 16.4 16.9 16.9 16.2 16.6 16.9 16.8 17.4 17.7 16.8 18.7 18.8 19.6 20.6 22.7 24.7 29.5 33.6 38.9 45.3 16.4% 23.2%

Canada 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.5 3.0 3.8 4.4 16.1% 2.2%

Mexico 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.1% 0.9%

Total North America 16.5 17.5 18.7 19.3 19.5 18.8 19.3 19.7 19.9 20.7 21.1 20.2 22.2 22.6 23.5 24.9 27.0 29.3 33.8 38.5 44.4 51.4 15.8% 26.4%

Argentina ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 9.6% 0.2%

Brazil 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.5 3.7 4.2 4.3 5.0 5.5 5.9 7.3 7.5 2.0% 3.8%

Chile 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 ♦ 0.5%

Colombia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 - 0.1%

Ecuador - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 --0.9% ♦

Peru ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 - 0.1%

Trinidad & Tobago ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

Venezuela - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Other S. & Cent. America 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.0 3.0% 1.0%

Total S. & Cent. America 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.8 4.0 4.6 5.0 5.5 5.9 6.3 6.5 7.7 8.6 9.4 11.1 11.3 2.2% 5.8%

Austria 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 8.2% 0.8%

Azerbaijan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ 195.8% ♦

Belarus - - - - - - - - ^ ^ - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

Belgium & Luxembourg 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.6 2.1 27.0% 1.1%

Bulgaria - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.3 61.8% 0.1%

Czech Republic - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.1 60.9% 0.6%

Denmark 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.8 3.4 21.4% 1.8%

Finland 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.5 2.6 1.7% 1.3%

France 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.9 2.3 2.8 3.4 4.3 26.9% 2.2%

Germany 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.8 2.1 2.8 3.6 5.0 6.2 8.2 9.6 11.7 15.2 16.4 16.9 18.9 23.2 22.9% 11.9%

Greece ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9 29.7% 0.5%

Hungary - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 3.4% 0.3%

Republic of Ireland - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.1 51.3% 0.5%

Italy 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.1 4.6 5.8 7.7 32.1% 4.0%

Kazakhstan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Lithuania - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 67.1% 0.1%

Netherlands 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.7 8.4% 1.4%

Norway 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 29.3% 0.2%

Poland ^ 0.1 0.1 ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 26.9% 1.2%

Portugal 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.8 2.3 2.8 2.8 2.1% 1.5%

Romania ^ - ^ ^ - ^ - ^ ^ - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 226.5% 0.1%

Russian Federation ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2% 0.1%

Slovakia - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.8% 0.1%

Spain 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.5 2.0 2.9 3.6 4.4 5.6 6.2 7.2 8.7 10.7 12.5 12.7 1.5% 6.5%

Sweden 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.5 4.1 16.8% 2.1%

Switzerland 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.4% 0.2%

Turkey ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.9 1.3 46.6% 0.7%

Turkmenistan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Ukraine - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 40.0% ♦

United Kingdom 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.7 2.1 2.7 3.1 3.3 3.7 4.5 5.0 6.6 32.3% 3.4%

Uzbekistan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Other Europe & Eurasia 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 12.3% 0.7%

Total Europe & Eurasia 4.6 4.8 5.3 6.0 6.4 7.2 7.7 9.1 10.9 12.5 14.8 16.9 20.5 24.0 30.1 35.3 40.8 48.4 54.7 61.1 70.8 84.3 19.0% 43.3%

Iran - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 - ♦

Israel - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 133.7% ♦

Kuwait - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Qatar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ - ♦

Other Middle East ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

Total Middle East ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 13.5% ♦

Algeria - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Egypt - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 1.2% 0.2%

South Africa - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 - ♦

Other Africa 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.5% 0.4%

Total Africa 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 0.7% 0.6%

Australia 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.2 23.5% 1.1%

Bangladesh - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

China ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.4 1.8 3.6 6.9 11.9 17.7 48.4% 9.1%

China Hong Kong SAR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

India ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.9 2.3 3.3 4.0 4.8 6.3 7.6 9.2 20.6% 4.7%

Indonesia 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 - 1.1%

Japan 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.3 3.6 3.8 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.8 5.2 5.4 6.5 6.6 6.9 6.8 6.8 7.2 7.4 3.8% 3.8%

Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

New Zealand 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.8 2.0 6.8% 1.0%

Pakistan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ - ♦

Philippines 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 1.3% 1.2%

Singapore - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

South Korea - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 9.3% 0.3%

Taiwan 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 10.5% 0.6%

Thailand ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 10.5% 0.8%

Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 60.0% ♦

Other Asia Pacific ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 - 0.1%

Total Asia Pacific 5.1 5.4 5.4 5.4 6.3 7.7 8.1 8.8 9.7 10.8 11.3 11.8 12.6 13.4 14.9 16.9 18.9 21.1 24.6 30.5 37.9 46.4 22.4% 23.8%

Total World 28.3 29.8 31.8 33.2 34.8 36.5 38.3 41.1 44.0 48.0 51.7 54.0 60.9 66.1 75.1 84.1 93.9 107.3 122.7 140.6 165.5 194.8 17.7% 100.0%

Of which: OECD 24.6 26.0 27.8 29.1 30.1 30.6 32.0 34.2 36.2 38.8 41.5 43.0 49.1 53.2 60.7 68.5 76.4 87.2 98.6 110.6 127.0 148.0 16.5% 76.0%

Non-OECD 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.6 5.8 6.3 6.9 7.8 9.2 10.1 10.9 11.8 12.9 14.5 15.6 17.5 20.1 24.1 29.9 38.5 46.8 21.4% 24.0%

European Union # 4.3 4.6 5.0 5.7 6.1 6.9 7.4 8.7 10.4 11.9 14.2 16.2 19.8 23.2 29.2 34.3 39.5 46.7 52.7 58.8 68.1 80.9 18.9% 41.5%

Former Soviet Un ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 25.3% 0.2%

* Based on gross generation from renewable sources including wind,geothermal,solar,biomass and waste, and not accounting for cross border electricity supply.

Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station.

^ Less than 0.05

♦ Less than 0.05%

# Excludes Slovenia prior to 1991

Other renewables: Consumption * Change 2011

2011 over share

Terawatt-hours 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 63.8 67.7 72.3 74.7 74.8 71.7 73.5 74.7 74.4 76.8 78.2 74.2 82.8 83.2 86.8 91.1 100.5 109.3 130.3 148.7 171.9 200.1 16.4% 23.2%

Canada 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.9 5.8 5.8 6.0 7.0 7.4 8.5 8.5 9.0 9.5 9.8 9.8 10.8 11.2 11.5 11.0 13.4 16.6 19.2 16.1% 2.2%

Mexico 5.1 5.4 5.8 5.9 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.5 6.0 6.1 6.4 6.1 5.9 6.9 7.3 8.1 7.4 8.5 8.1 7.9 7.7 7.7 1.1% 0.9%


Argentina 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 9.6% 0.2%

Brazil 5.2 5.6 6.1 6.2 6.7 6.8 7.9 8.9 9.1 10.2 10.9 12.3 13.8 15.5 16.4 18.4 18.9 22.2 24.5 25.9 32.5 33.1 2.0% 3.8%

Chile 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 2.0 1.8 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.4 2.7 3.1 4.4 4.6 4.6 ♦ 0.5%

Colombia 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 - 0.1%

Ecuador - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 --0.9% ♦

Peru 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 - 0.1%

Trinidad & Tobago ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

Venezuela - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -



Austria 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.8 2.1 3.0 3.9 5.2 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.7 7.3 8.2% 0.8%

Azerbaijan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ 195.8% ♦

Belarus - - - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 - ♦

Belgium & Luxembourg 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.1 2.5 3.5 4.1 5.1 6.4 7.2 9.2 27.0% 1.1%

Bulgaria - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.7 1.2 61.8% 0.1%

Czech Republic - - - 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.7 2.2 3.1 4.9 60.9% 0.6%

Denmark 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.1 3.0 4.0 4.4 5.6 5.9 6.9 8.2 9.6 9.9 9.3 10.4 10.2 10.1 12.5 15.2 21.4% 1.8%

Finland 4.7 4.8 4.8 5.7 6.2 6.4 6.7 7.7 8.5 9.0 8.7 8.3 9.0 9.4 10.4 9.6 10.9 10.1 10.6 9.0 11.2 11.4 1.7% 1.3%

France 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.6 3.1 3.2 3.8 4.1 4.3 4.9 6.1 8.3 10.2 12.4 15.0 19.0 26.9% 2.2%

Germany 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.2 2.8 3.5 4.1 5.3 7.8 9.2 12.4 15.8 22.0 27.3 36.1 42.5 51.6 67.1 72.5 74.8 83.4 102.4 22.9% 11.9%

Greece ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.1 4.0 29.7% 0.5%

Hungary - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.7 1.6 1.2 1.5 2.0 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.4% 0.3%

Republic of Ireland - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 1.2 1.7 2.1 2.6 3.1 3.1 4.7 51.3% 0.5%

Italy 3.4 3.4 4.0 4.2 4.0 4.2 4.8 4.9 5.7 6.6 7.2 8.3 9.5 11.3 12.9 13.9 15.3 16.6 18.1 20.2 25.8 34.1 32.1% 4.0%

Kazakhstan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Lithuania - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 67.1% 0.1%

Netherlands 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.9 3.2 3.9 3.9 5.2 7.4 8.0 7.5 9.4 10.8 11.1 12.0 8.4% 1.4%

Norway 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.8 29.3% 0.2%

Poland 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.6 2.2 3.1 4.3 6.3 7.8 9.9 26.9% 1.2%

Portugal 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.6 3.7 4.9 6.2 8.0 10.1 12.2 12.5 2.1% 1.5%

Romania ^ - 0.1 0.1 - ^ - ^ ^ - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.3 1.0 226.5% 0.1%

Russian Federation 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2% 0.1%

Slovakia - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 ^ 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.8% 0.1%

Spain 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.8 2.7 3.4 5.1 6.7 8.9 12.8 15.9 19.6 24.8 27.6 31.9 38.3 47.4 55.2 56.0 1.5% 6.5%

Sweden 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.3 3.0 3.1 3.0 4.7 4.4 4.9 5.7 8.8 9.3 10.2 12.0 13.2 13.7 15.5 18.1 16.8% 2.1%

Switzerland 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 5.4% 0.2%

Turkey 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.2 2.3 4.0 5.9 46.6% 0.7%

Turkmenistan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Ukraine - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 40.0% ♦

United Kingdom 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.4 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.8 3.5 4.3 4.8 5.5 6.3 7.5 9.3 12.0 13.5 14.5 16.4 19.9 22.2 29.3 32.3% 3.4%

Uzbekistan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -



Iran - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 - ♦

Israel - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 133.7% ♦

Kuwait - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Qatar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Saudi Arabia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

United Arab Emirates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ - ♦

Other Middle East ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

Total Middle East ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 13.5% ♦

Algeria - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Egypt - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.2% 0.2%

South Africa - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 - ♦

Other Africa 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.7 3.2 3.8 3.8 0.5% 0.4%

Total Africa 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.6 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.9 4.6 5.5 5.5 0.7% 0.6%

Australia 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.4 3.3 4.0 5.3 6.7 7.8 9.6 23.5% 1.1%

Bangladesh - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 - ♦

China ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.7 3.5 1.5 2.8 2.7 2.5 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.8 4.5 6.3 8.1 15.8 30.5 52.8 78.3 48.4% 9.1%

China Hong Kong SAR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

India 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 1.1 1.6 2.0 2.4 3.1 3.3 4.2 4.2 5.3 8.6 10.0 14.6 17.7 21.1 27.9 33.5 40.4 20.6% 4.7%

Indonesia 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.6 2.2 2.3 2.8 3.8 3.9 4.9 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.7 6.6 6.7 7.1 8.4 9.4 9.5 9.5 - 1.1%

Japan 12.2 12.6 12.9 12.7 14.7 15.7 17.0 18.5 18.6 19.1 19.0 19.4 21.0 23.0 24.0 28.6 29.2 30.6 30.2 30.3 31.7 32.9 3.8% 3.8%

Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - ♦

New Zealand 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.7 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.6 4.2 4.5 5.0 5.8 6.9 8.1 8.6 6.8% 1.0%

Pakistan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ - ♦

Philippines 5.5 5.8 5.7 5.7 6.3 6.1 6.5 7.4 9.0 10.6 11.3 10.4 10.2 9.4 10.3 9.9 10.5 10.3 10.8 10.4 10.0 10.1 1.3% 1.2%

Singapore - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 - ♦

South Korea - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.4 2.1 2.4 2.7 9.3% 0.3%

Taiwan 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.3 1.8 2.3 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.5 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.6 5.1 10.5% 0.6%

Thailand ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.6 1.9 0.6 0.8 2.2 1.7 1.6 2.1 3.2 3.5 4.0 3.8 4.8 5.4 5.9 6.3 7.0 10.5% 0.8%

Vietnam - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 60.0% ♦

Other Asia Pacific ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 - 0.1%


Total World 125.1 131.8 140.7 146.5 153.7 161.1 169.2 181.6 194.5 212.4 228.3 238.6 269.1 292.0 332.1 371.7 415.1 474.2 542.1 621.2 731.5 860.8 17.7% 100.0%

Of which: OECD 108.8 114.8 122.8 128.8 133.2 135.4 141.5 151.0 159.9 171.6 183.5 190.2 216.9 235.2 268.2 302.8 337.7 385.6 435.8 488.8 561.3 654.1 16.5% 76.0%

Non-OECD 16.2 17.0 17.8 17.7 20.4 25.7 27.7 30.6 34.5 40.7 44.8 48.4 52.2 56.8 63.9 68.9 77.4 88.7 106.3 132.3 170.2 206.7 21.4% 24.0%

European Union # 19.0 20.2 22.2 25.2 26.9 30.3 32.5 38.6 46.1 52.6 62.6 71.5 87.3 102.4 128.9 151.5 174.4 206.3 233.1 259.8 300.8 357.6 18.9% 41.5%

Former Soviet Union 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.6 2.0 25.3% 0.2%

* Based on gross generation from renewable sources including wind,geothermal,solar,biomass and waste, and not accounting for cross border electricity supply.

Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station.

^ Less than 0.05

♦ Less than 0.05%

# Excludes Slovenia prior to 1991

Notes: Annual changes and shares of total are based on data expressed in tonnes oil equivalent.

Renewables: Consumption - Solar * Change 2011

2011 over share


US 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.8 49.6% 3.3%

Other North America ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 116.0% 0.4%


Total S. & Cent. America - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ♦ ♦

Belgium - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.6 1.5 166.6% 2.7%

Czech Republic - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.6 2.1 243.8% 3.8%

France - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.6 1.8 200.0% 3.3%

Germany ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 1.3 2.2 3.1 4.4 6.6 11.7 19.0 62.6% 34.1%

Italy ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.7 1.9 9.4 394.0% 16.9%

Spain ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 2.6 6.1 7.1 9.1 28.4% 16.4%

Other Europe & Eurasia ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.7 1.6 124.5% 2.9%

Total Europe & Eurasia ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.5 2.6 3.8 7.5 14.2 23.2 44.6 92.2% 80.1%

Total Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ 0.1 99.5% 0.2%

Total Africa - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 43.6% 0.1%

China ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.8 2.5 218.0% 4.5%

Japan ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.5 3.3 4.5 36.6% 8.1%

South Korea - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.9 14.0% 1.6%

Other Asia Pacific - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 1.0 130.2% 1.8%

Total Asia Pacific ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.6 1.9 2.3 2.8 3.8 5.3 8.9 68.2% 16.0%

Total World 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.6 3.7 5.0 6.7 11.2 19.0 29.9 55.7 86.3% 100.0%

Of which: OECD 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.9 2.5 3.5 4.9 6.5 10.9 18.4 28.9 52.7 82.6% 94.7%

Non-OECD ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 1.0 3.0 188.3% 5.3%

European Union # ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.5 2.5 3.8 7.4 14.1 23.1 44.5 92.3% 79.8%

Former Soviet Uni - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

* Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross-border electricity supply.

^ Less than 0.05.

♦ Less than 0.05%.


Renewables: Consumption - Wind * Change 2011

2011 over share


US 2.8 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.1 4.5 5.6 6.8 10.5 11.3 14.3 18.0 26.9 34.8 55.9 74.6 95.6 121.0 26.5% 27.7%

Canada ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.9 1.6 2.4 3.0 3.8 6.6 9.5 12.0 26.9% 2.7%

Mexico ^ ^ ^ - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 115.2% 0.1%


Total S. & Cent. America - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.7 2.3 3.6 4.4 22.7% 1.0%

Denmark 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 2.0 2.8 3.1 4.3 4.3 4.9 5.6 6.6 6.7 6.2 7.2 7.0 6.8 7.9 9.9 25.2% 2.3%

France ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.0 2.2 4.1 5.7 7.6 9.4 11.6 23.5% 2.7%

Germany 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 5.5 7.5 10.5 15.8 18.7 25.5 27.2 30.7 39.7 40.6 37.8 37.8 46.5 23.0% 10.6%

Italy ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.3 3.0 4.0 4.9 6.5 9.1 9.6 5.7% 2.2%

Spain ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.7 1.4 2.7 4.7 7.0 10.0 12.5 16.2 21.3 23.3 27.8 32.5 37.9 44.2 42.4 --4.1% 9.7%

United Kingdom ^ ^ ^ 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.9 2.9 4.2 5.3 7.1 9.3 10.2 15.8 54.5% 3.6%



Total Middle East ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 ♦ 0.1%

Total Africa - - - - - - - - - ^ 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.6 2.3 2.3 0.8% 0.5%

China ^ ^ 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.9 3.7 5.5 13.1 27.6 49.4 73.2 48.2% 16.7%

India ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.6 2.1 2.1 2.6 5.2 6.0 9.5 11.4 13.3 18.2 21.7 26.4 21.3% 6.0%

Other Asia Pacific - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.7 1.1 1.7 2.7 4.1 5.5 7.4 8.6 10.8 12.8 15.5 21.6% 3.6%

Total Asia Pacific ^ 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.5 2.1 2.6 3.5 4.1 5.3 9.2 12.0 18.8 24.3 35.0 56.6 83.9 115.1 37.2% 26.3%

Total World 3.6 4.1 4.7 5.7 7.1 8.3 9.2 12.0 15.9 21.2 29.5 38.5 53.0 63.4 85.5 104.3 133.1 170.6 219.1 276.5 347.8 437.4 25.8% 100.0%

Of which: OECD 3.6 4.0 4.5 5.4 6.5 7.1 8.2 10.7 14.4 19.1 26.8 35.0 49.1 58.6 77.6 94.6 117.5 150.6 188.4 225.2 268.2 326.4 21.7% 74.6%

Non-OECD ^ 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.6 2.1 2.6 3.4 3.9 4.8 7.9 9.7 15.5 20.0 30.7 51.3 79.6 111.0 39.4% 25.4%

European Union # 0.8 1.0 1.5 2.3 3.0 3.9 4.8 7.3 11.2 14.2 20.5 27.1 37.0 44.6 59.4 70.6 82.3 104.6 119.1 131.7 148.4 175.6 18.3% 40.1%

Former Soviet Un - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 1.0 64.7% 0.2%


^ Less than 0.05.

♦ Less than 0.05%.


Renewables: Consumption - Geothermal, Biomass and Other * Change 2011

2011 over share


US 60.6 64.2 69.0 71.2 70.8 68.0 69.7 70.9 70.9 71.8 72.0 66.8 71.8 71.3 71.9 72.6 73.1 73.9 73.6 73.2 75.1 77.3 3.0% 21.0%

Other North America 9.1 9.5 10.3 10.7 11.4 11.4 11.6 12.4 13.3 14.5 14.6 14.7 15.0 16.0 16.1 17.3 16.1 16.7 15.0 14.3 14.5 14.4 --0.8% 3.9%


Brazil 5.2 5.6 6.1 6.2 6.7 6.8 7.9 8.9 9.1 10.2 10.9 12.3 13.7 15.5 16.3 18.3 18.7 21.7 23.3 24.4 30.2 30.2 ♦ 8.2%



Finland 4.7 4.8 4.7 5.7 6.2 6.4 6.7 7.7 8.5 9.0 8.6 8.2 8.9 9.3 10.3 9.5 10.7 9.9 10.4 8.7 10.9 10.9 ♦ 3.0%

Germany 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 3.3 3.6 4.7 5.2 6.0 8.2 10.1 14.0 18.7 24.3 27.5 30.4 33.9 36.9 9.0% 10.0%

Italy 3.4 3.4 4.0 4.2 4.0 4.2 4.7 4.7 5.4 6.2 6.6 7.1 8.1 9.8 11.1 11.5 12.3 12.5 13.0 13.0 14.8 15.1 1.9% 4.1%

Sweden 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.8 2.8 2.6 4.2 3.9 4.3 5.0 7.9 8.3 9.2 10.6 11.2 11.2 12.0 12.0 ♦ 3.3%

United Kingdom 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.7 3.4 3.9 4.5 5.1 6.2 7.4 9.1 9.3 9.2 9.3 10.6 11.9 13.3 11.4% 3.6%



Total Middle East - - - - - - - - - - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ♦ ♦

Total Africa 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.6 3.0 3.2 3.2 ♦ 0.9%

India ^ 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.7 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.7 3.3 4.0 5.0 6.2 7.7 9.7 11.8 14.0 18.5% 3.8%

Japan 12.2 12.6 12.9 12.7 14.6 15.7 16.9 18.4 18.5 18.9 18.6 18.7 20.0 21.4 21.6 25.3 25.4 26.0 25.1 24.3 24.5 23.8 --2.5% 6.5%

Philippines 5.5 5.8 5.7 5.7 6.3 6.1 6.5 7.4 9.0 10.6 11.3 10.4 10.2 9.4 10.3 9.9 10.5 10.2 10.7 10.3 10.0 10.1 1.0% 2.7%

Other Asia Pacific 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.2 6.0 10.3 10.6 10.9 12.5 14.2 15.6 16.9 18.7 19.3 20.4 21.7 22.0 24.2 27.2 30.1 32.1 33.2 3.4% 9.0%


Total World 121.0 127.2 135.5 140.3 145.9 152.2 159.3 168.9 177.7 190.3 197.8 198.9 214.6 226.6 244.0 263.7 277.0 296.9 311.8 325.7 353.9 367.7 3.9% 100.0%

Of which: OECD 104.9 110.4 117.9 122.9 126.1 127.6 132.6 139.6 144.8 151.7 155.6 154.0 166.3 174.7 188.1 204.6 215.3 228.4 236.4 245.2 264.2 274.9 4.0% 74.8%

Non-OECD 16.2 16.8 17.6 17.4 19.8 24.6 26.7 29.3 32.9 38.6 42.2 44.9 48.2 51.9 55.8 59.1 61.7 68.5 75.3 80.4 89.6 92.8 3.5% 25.2%

European Union # 18.2 19.2 20.7 22.9 23.9 26.4 27.6 31.3 34.8 38.3 42.0 44.2 50.0 57.3 68.8 79.5 89.6 97.9 106.5 114.0 129.3 137.6 6.4% 37.4%

Former Soviet Union 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 ♦ 0.3%


^ Less than 0.05

♦ Less than 0.05%

# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1991

Renewable energy Change 2011

Biofuels production 2011 over share

Thousand barrels daily 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 28 32 37 43 48 50 36 48 52 54 60 66 80 105 128 150 196 270 383 435 511 567 10.9% 48.0%Canada - - - - - - - - - 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 9 10 14 15 19 28.8% 1.6%Total North America 28 32 37 43 48 50 36 48 52 55 62 68 82 107 130 153 199 280 394 450 527 587 11.4% 49.6%

Argentina - - - - - - - - - - 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 13 21 33 45 34.8% 3.8%Brazil 113 125 114 111 124 123 141 151 136 128 105 112 123 142 143 157 175 227 284 280 313 265 -15.3% 22.4%Colombia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 3 3 5 7 6 8 21.7% 0.7%Other S. & Cent. America 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 5 10 12 16 12 6 6 0.0% 0.5%Total S. & Cent. America 114 126 116 112 125 124 141 152 136 128 105 113 126 145 146 163 189 247 317 320 359 324 -9.7% 27.4%

Austria - - - - - - - - - 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 4 5 7 8 9 16.0% 0.7%Belgium - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 0 3 6 10 9 10 9.0% 0.9%France - - 0 1 2 3 5 6 5 6 6 6 7 7 8 9 13 23 40 46 40 35 -14.4% 2.9%Germany - - 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 4 5 8 12 18 31 50 64 55 55 58 57 -1.7% 4.8%Italy - - 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 5 5 7 12 9 12 15 13 9 -31.9% 0.8%Netherlands - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 0 0 2 2 5 8 9 22.1% 0.8%Poland - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 0 2 3 2 6 8 8 8 -8.3% 0.7%Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 1 3 3 4 6 5 -10.5% 0.4%Spain - - 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 6 5 7 7 19 25 16 -38.7% 1.3%Finland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 0 0 1 2 5 7 7 0.0% 0.6%Sweden - - - - - - - - - - - 0 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 5 4 4 -1.1% 0.4%United Kindgom - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 0 0 1 4 7 6 4 6 6 -3.7% 0.5%Other Europe & Eurasia - - - - - 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 3 6 8 10 18 23 24 23 -3.6% 1.9%Total Europe & Eurasia - - 1 2 3 5 9 10 8 10 14 18 24 33 41 63 101 137 165 206 217 198 -9.0% 16.7%

Total Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Total Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 - 0.0%

Australia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 0 1 1 2 3 5 6 15.5% 0.5%China - - - - - - - - - - - 0 3 8 10 12 17 18 22 23 23 23 2.2% 2.0%India - - - - - - - - - - 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 6 61.8% 0.5%Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 2 4 4 2 2 -6.0% 0.2%South Korea - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 7 10 4 -58.8% 0.3%Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 1 2 3 10 12 13 18 38.4% 1.6%Other Asia Pacific - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 2 3 5 11 15 14 -1.3% 1.2%Total Asia Pacific - - - - - - - - - - 2 2 5 10 12 17 26 31 50 64 71 73 3.4% 6.2%

Total World 142 159 154 156 176 180 186 209 197 193 184 201 238 295 329 396 515 695 925 1040 1174 1182 0.7% 100.0% OECD 28 32 38 45 51 56 45 57 60 65 77 86 107 140 171 216 302 417 559 659 752 787 4.7% 66.6% Non-OECD 115 126 116 112 125 124 142 152 137 128 107 115 131 155 159 179 214 278 366 381 422 395 -6.4% 33.4% European Union - - 1 2 3 5 9 10 8 10 14 18 24 33 41 63 100 135 162 202 214 195 -9.1% 16.5% Former Soviet Union - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 0 1 1 3 4 4 4 10.1% 0.3%

Sources: F.O. Lichts; US Energy Information Administration.

♦ Less than 0.05%.Note: Consumption of fuel ethanol and biodiesel is included in oil consumption tables.

Renewable energy Change 2011

Biofuels production 2011 over share

Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 1382 1602 1821 2134 2383 2510 1800 2382 2598 2709 2991 3288 3987 5226 6357 7478 9746 13456 19096 21670 25467 28251 10.9% 48.0%Canada - - - - - - - - - 48 105 111 113 113 113 133 160 461 500 721 746 961 28.8% 1.6%Total North America 1382 1602 1821 2134 2383 2510 1800 2382 2598 2757 3096 3399 4100 5339 6470 7612 9906 13922 19600 22395 26226 29224 11.4% 49.6%

Argentina - - - - - - - - - - 4 9 9 9 9 9 29 228 632 1048 1656 2233 34.8% 3.8%Brazil 5624 6210 5702 5507 6194 6143 7005 7519 6763 6359 5212 5600 6149 7068 7135 7835 8729 11323 14132 13962 15575 13196 -15.3% 22.4%Colombia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14 131 141 239 326 318 387 21.7% 0.7%Other S. & Cent. America 65 65 62 51 45 40 40 34 28 31 32 29 123 151 148 235 515 610 785 606 314 314 - 0.5%Total S. & Cent. America 5689 6275 5764 5558 6239 6183 7045 7553 6791 6391 5249 5638 6280 7227 7291 8093 9405 12303 15788 15942 17863 16129 -9.7% 27.4%

Austria - - - - - - - - - 9 18 18 22 26 48 70 105 220 263 354 375 434 16.0% 0.7%Belgium - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 21 140 278 473 462 503 9.0% 0.9%France - - 3 26 75 155 239 275 262 277 315 315 337 368 385 439 665 1121 2012 2312 2008 1720 -14.4% 2.9%Germany - - 27 34 43 61 96 103 74 98 188 237 385 613 887 1525 2488 3181 2727 2728 2888 2839 -1.7% 4.8%Italy - - 10 13 16 23 36 38 28 36 70 123 180 232 272 340 585 443 617 758 670 456 -31.9% 0.8%Netherlands - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 3 22 80 77 241 385 470 22.1% 0.8%Poland - - - - - - - - - - - - - 28 6 109 144 96 279 393 421 386 -8.3% 0.7%Portugal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 70 153 145 202 275 246 -10.5% 0.4%Spain - - 10 13 16 23 36 38 28 36 70 70 122 173 210 282 251 352 358 958 1267 777 -38.7% 1.3%Finland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 6 11 51 96 267 363 363 - 0.6%Sweden - - - - - - - - - - - 14 31 32 43 48 81 139 171 238 214 212 -1.1% 0.4%United Kindgom - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 9 9 39 219 359 275 180 304 293 -3.7% 0.5%Other Europe & Eurasia - - - - - 11 18 25 13 26 57 113 126 138 164 293 389 485 898 1139 1178 1136 -3.6% 1.9%Total Europe & Eurasia - - 50 85 150 271 424 479 404 482 718 889 1206 1619 2031 3157 5052 6820 8196 10243 10811 9837 -9.0% 16.7%

Total Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Total Africa 22.68 22.68 22.68 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 8.50 8.50 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 10.47 14.09 28.94 28.94 - ♦

Australia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 20 54 70 110 174 246 284 15.5% 0.5%China - - - - - - - - - - - 4 146 396 492 622 846 901 1094 1124 1124 1149 2.2% 2.0%India - - - - - - - - - - 82 85 91 94 99 114 134 136 161 201 177 286 61.8% 0.5%Malaysia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 48 110 197 197 103 97 -6.0% 0.2%South Korea - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 2 4 9 39 74 140 343 491 202 -58.8% 0.3%Thailand - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 52 80 138 495 618 661 915 38.4% 1.6%Other Asia Pacific - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 18 78 133 270 549 726 716 -1.3% 1.2%Total Asia Pacific - - - - - - - - - - 82 89 238 491 603 834 1280 1563 2468 3207 3528 3649 3.4% 6.2%

Total World 7094 7900 7658 7783 8778 8969 9275 10423 9802 9635 9151 10021 11830 14682 16401 19701 25648 34613 46063 51802 58457 58868 0.7% 100.0% OECD 1382 1602 1871 2219 2533 2781 2224 2861 3002 3239 3814 4288 5307 6960 8499 10779 15015 20775 27818 32833 37465 39210 4.7% 66.6% Non-OECD 5711 6298 5787 5564 6245 6188 7051 7562 6800 6396 5337 5733 6523 7722 7902 8922 10633 13839 18244 18968 20992 19659 -6.4% 33.4% European Union - - 50 85 150 271 424 479 404 482 718 889 1206 1619 2022 3133 5001 6743 8050 10059 10667 9693 -9.1% 16.5% Former Soviet Union - - - 11 22 28 50 129 210 179 197 10.1% 0.3%

Source: Includes data from F.O. Lichts; US Energy Information Administration.♦ Less than 0.05%.

Primary energy: Consumption * Change 20112011 over share


US 1287.3 1360.6 1407.7 1493.2 1573.9 1627.7 1660.0 1742.6 1811.8 1764.8 1717.5 1809.4 1854.3 1852.9 1878.6 1812.6 1760.4 1683.7 1672.5 1761.9 1756.4 1762.5 1823.3 1907.5 1961.8 1968.4 1966.1 1997.7 2039.7 2077.3 2121.9 2192.5 2209.9 2224.1 2261.7 2313.7 2259.7 2295.5 2302.3 2348.8 2351.2 2332.7 2372.7 2320.2 2205.9 2277.9 2269.3 -0.4% 18.5%Canada 116.3 123.4 129.5 138.2 146.1 156.4 161.0 172.2 182.8 189.1 187.0 197.4 207.1 210.6 212.9 218.0 212.0 215.1 213.3 227.3 233.0 235.1 243.2 253.3 256.5 251.7 252.0 258.5 264.3 274.0 278.1 288.8 290.6 285.2 292.9 302.3 298.2 303.1 305.9 313.8 326.8 321.7 327.5 327.7 314.0 315.7 330.3 4.6% 2.7%Mexico 24.4 25.7 26.0 28.4 31.3 33.3 34.9 38.4 41.3 46.0 49.6 52.9 55.8 63.5 70.4 76.5 84.3 88.1 86.9 91.6 95.4 92.5 95.6 96.5 100.8 106.4 110.8 112.6 113.6 121.1 117.3 122.5 127.2 134.1 135.7 141.4 140.9 140.7 147.7 155.1 161.1 164.6 168.4 170.8 166.6 170.4 173.7 2.0% 1.4%Total North America 1428.0 1509.7 1563.2 1659.8 1751.3 1817.4 1855.8 1953.1 2035.8 1999.9 1954.1 2059.7 2117.2 2127.0 2161.9 2107.1 2056.7 1986.9 1972.6 2080.8 2084.8 2090.2 2162.1 2257.4 2319.2 2326.4 2328.9 2368.8 2417.6 2472.4 2517.3 2603.7 2627.7 2643.4 2690.3 2757.5 2698.8 2739.3 2756.0 2817.7 2839.2 2819.0 2868.6 2818.7 2686.5 2763.9 2773.3 0.3% 22.6%

Argentina 27.1 28.1 28.8 29.9 30.7 28.8 30.7 31.4 32.7 34.1 33.2 35.1 36.6 37.1 39.5 39.4 38.1 39.2 40.7 40.9 40.0 44.1 46.0 47.2 45.2 44.7 45.1 48.4 50.2 51.4 53.6 57.5 57.0 59.0 57.9 60.2 59.4 56.7 61.1 64.4 68.8 71.4 74.4 76.2 75.1 77.1 81.9 6.2% 0.7%Brazil 22.1 24.1 25.0 28.6 31.3 36.8 40.5 46.4 55.5 60.7 64.2 70.5 75.2 82.9 89.9 91.5 89.5 93.5 95.5 102.4 109.2 116.2 119.2 123.8 126.3 124.5 128.8 134.4 139.9 146.5 153.7 163.1 172.2 178.6 182.0 186.0 182.3 186.2 190.3 200.1 207.0 212.6 225.6 235.9 234.3 258.0 266.9 3.5% 2.2%Chile 6.0 6.4 6.6 6.6 7.1 7.4 8.0 8.1 7.8 7.8 7.1 7.3 7.6 7.9 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.4 8.8 8.9 9.2 9.7 10.8 12.1 12.7 13.2 14.6 15.3 16.6 17.9 19.4 22.1 22.2 23.1 24.2 24.8 25.1 25.6 27.2 28.4 29.6 29.9 29.3 28.8 29.2 30.9 6.2% 0.3%Colombia 7.6 8.2 8.8 9.2 9.3 10.1 10.1 11.2 11.3 12.4 12.2 13.0 13.4 14.4 15.5 15.7 16.1 16.9 17.8 18.2 18.9 19.6 20.4 21.6 22.1 22.9 23.3 23.0 25.2 26.3 26.9 27.9 28.4 28.0 25.8 26.1 25.6 25.5 26.2 27.1 28.3 29.3 30.0 30.9 31.3 32.8 35.1 6.9% 0.3%Ecuador 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.6 3.3 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.2 5.5 5.3 5.5 5.5 6.2 6.0 6.4 7.0 6.6 7.4 8.3 8.4 7.9 8.4 8.2 8.7 8.9 9.2 9.8 10.7 11.0 11.7 11.5 12.7 13.2 3.9% 0.1%Peru 4.5 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 6.0 6.2 5.5 6.3 7.2 7.6 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.2 8.8 9.3 9.3 8.1 8.6 8.4 8.9 9.8 9.5 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 9.2 10.0 10.8 11.1 10.9 11.2 11.6 11.9 11.8 12.1 12.0 12.8 13.4 13.6 14.9 16.2 16.6 18.8 20.7 10.2% 0.2%Trinidad & Tobago 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.6 3.7 4.0 3.9 5.4 5.3 5.2 4.1 4.7 4.9 4.9 4.4 4.2 4.3 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.5 5.1 5.5 5.4 6.0 6.3 6.7 7.0 7.5 8.1 9.2 8.9 9.4 10.4 10.9 11.8 12.7 14.1 13.2 14.8 19.6 19.9 21.6 20.5 22.1 21.5 -2.8% 0.2%Venezuela 15.8 16.2 16.9 17.9 18.2 18.3 18.6 20.1 22.5 23.5 24.6 26.6 31.9 32.1 34.2 37.2 38.0 38.9 38.6 39.2 40.4 43.6 43.2 45.1 45.4 48.2 48.6 52.7 52.0 56.3 58.2 56.3 60.6 64.5 64.3 65.2 69.2 69.4 61.4 68.6 71.0 77.1 77.4 81.3 81.8 85.4 89.1 4.4% 0.7%Other S. & Cent. America 22.4 24.5 25.7 25.9 27.7 29.4 30.8 32.7 34.9 34.4 34.6 35.5 36.9 38.5 39.3 43.4 42.9 41.0 40.8 42.0 38.7 37.6 40.8 41.3 45.2 52.6 52.9 53.1 54.8 58.5 60.9 64.3 67.7 70.7 71.9 73.5 75.4 76.8 79.5 79.8 80.3 82.4 85.3 84.1 82.6 83.1 83.3 0.3% 0.7%Total S. & Cent. America 109.2 117.1 121.7 128.3 134.8 142.1 150.1 162.4 178.0 187.1 189.3 202.4 216.7 228.3 242.0 252.0 250.2 256.1 259.2 269.7 274.6 289.9 299.6 310.2 315.9 325.8 332.9 347.1 360.1 380.1 396.8 416.3 436.1 451.9 454.9 466.3 468.4 473.2 479.0 502.5 521.8 546.3 568.4 587.3 582.6 619.0 642.5 3.8% 5.2%

Austria 15.8 16.2 16.2 17.5 18.0 20.5 20.4 21.7 23.3 22.9 23.2 23.8 24.2 25.1 26.6 26.5 25.3 24.6 24.4 24.8 25.6 25.8 27.4 26.8 27.0 27.5 28.7 28.3 28.8 28.6 29.9 30.3 30.8 31.4 32.1 31.8 33.5 33.2 34.6 34.0 34.6 34.0 33.4 34.4 33.8 33.8 32.0 -5.4% 0.3%Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 20.5 22.1 21.5 21.5 21.9 22.6 21.9 18.7 16.1 14.8 13.9 11.4 10.9 10.9 11.0 11.4 11.1 10.9 11.8 12.6 13.8 13.6 12.3 12.3 10.9 10.7 11.5 8.0% 0.1%Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 34.5 39.4 40.3 40.8 39.6 38.1 37.8 35.9 28.7 24.0 21.5 21.7 22.4 22.2 21.1 21.3 21.5 21.7 21.3 23.4 23.8 25.3 24.4 25.7 24.0 25.1 25.5 1.6% 0.2%Belgium 19.3 33.9 35.6 39.7 43.5 46.0 45.1 47.9 48.6 46.9 43.9 46.5 46.6 48.6 50.1 47.9 45.6 43.6 42.1 43.9 45.7 47.2 48.6 49.5 49.9 52.6 54.4 55.0 53.5 55.6 56.3 60.3 61.0 62.2 61.4 62.8 61.9 62.3 65.2 64.9 64.5 64.7 65.0 67.1 62.7 66.3 63.3 -4.5% 0.5%Bulgaria 10.2 10.9 12.7 14.3 15.9 17.9 18.5 19.1 19.8 20.4 22.5 23.8 25.1 26.0 27.0 28.5 28.0 28.7 28.8 28.7 28.5 29.1 29.3 30.0 30.3 24.6 19.8 18.5 20.0 19.4 21.3 21.3 20.3 19.3 17.3 18.1 18.7 18.1 19.2 18.9 19.4 19.8 19.2 19.3 16.9 17.8 19.2 8.0% 0.2%Czech Republic 40.1 40.4 39.8 41.5 43.3 45.2 47.5 47.8 48.0 48.5 50.5 51.9 53.8 54.6 55.3 53.9 53.3 52.6 52.3 53.9 53.5 54.1 55.3 55.5 53.7 50.0 45.9 40.5 39.1 39.4 41.4 43.1 41.8 40.0 38.6 40.1 41.6 41.6 43.7 45.3 45.4 46.1 45.5 44.5 41.8 43.4 44.0 1.2% 0.4%Denmark 12.3 13.9 14.4 16.2 18.7 20.4 19.8 20.7 19.8 18.2 18.2 19.3 19.9 19.5 20.1 19.5 18.2 16.7 15.8 16.8 18.4 18.8 18.1 18.1 16.6 17.1 19.8 18.3 19.6 21.1 20.7 24.7 22.4 21.5 20.8 20.1 20.0 19.9 21.4 20.5 19.8 21.9 20.9 20.1 18.8 19.6 18.7 -4.3% 0.2%Finland 9.9 11.2 11.7 12.8 14.2 15.4 15.8 15.9 17.6 16.8 17.1 18.3 19.2 19.8 21.3 21.2 21.1 20.5 20.9 21.3 22.2 22.3 23.8 23.5 23.4 24.3 24.9 24.7 25.0 26.5 25.6 26.9 26.8 27.4 27.4 27.7 28.2 28.2 30.4 30.4 28.1 29.4 29.4 28.7 26.7 28.9 27.7 -4.2% 0.2%France 114.8 116.5 125.0 131.3 144.6 155.8 161.2 171.6 186.9 184.9 171.9 183.3 186.5 193.0 194.6 191.1 189.1 185.1 185.6 193.0 195.8 202.0 206.1 206.9 212.2 218.6 230.7 233.3 233.3 229.5 235.7 244.3 240.8 247.1 251.3 254.2 258.4 255.4 259.3 263.6 261.2 259.2 256.7 257.8 244.0 251.8 242.9 -3.5% 2.0%Germany 256.1 256.3 255.3 272.5 293.7 309.6 311.1 320.8 339.7 331.4 319.9 340.2 341.2 352.2 371.3 355.9 343.9 333.6 334.0 347.8 358.9 359.8 361.0 362.2 354.5 349.6 340.1 335.7 333.2 330.9 332.9 343.8 338.2 335.3 329.7 332.3 338.8 334.0 337.1 337.3 333.2 339.5 324.4 326.7 307.5 322.4 306.4 -5.0% 2.5%Greece 6.7 7.4 8.1 8.4 8.9 9.9 11.8 13.2 15.2 14.8 16.9 18.7 19.4 19.7 17.2 17.2 16.6 16.7 16.8 17.6 18.7 18.8 20.6 21.8 23.5 24.3 24.4 25.1 25.2 25.9 26.7 27.1 27.3 28.7 30.2 32.0 32.1 33.0 32.7 34.2 33.9 34.9 34.9 34.5 33.1 31.7 30.5 -3.9% 0.2%Hungary 15.7 15.9 15.1 15.7 16.8 17.9 18.6 19.0 20.6 21.1 22.4 23.9 25.1 26.7 26.4 26.4 26.1 26.2 25.7 26.3 28.0 27.9 29.1 28.3 27.6 26.7 25.6 23.3 22.9 23.4 23.6 24.2 23.8 23.8 23.7 23.0 24.1 23.4 23.9 24.0 25.7 25.4 25.0 24.8 22.8 23.4 22.6 -3.3% 0.2%Republic of Ireland 4.9 5.4 5.8 6.6 6.7 5.2 5.4 5.8 6.4 6.3 5.8 5.9 6.4 6.7 7.6 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 8.2 8.5 9.0 9.0 9.3 9.8 10.0 10.8 11.3 12.3 13.2 13.7 14.7 14.5 14.2 14.6 15.1 15.5 15.9 15.7 14.4 14.4 13.6 -6.1% 0.1%Italy 80.0 87.1 94.1 101.3 109.6 121.1 127.2 131.4 137.0 136.2 132.1 141.7 141.2 144.2 148.5 144.6 142.7 139.1 137.0 138.2 138.3 142.3 146.9 149.8 153.5 154.7 157.9 158.2 155.5 155.4 161.9 162.3 163.9 168.4 173.8 175.7 176.9 175.4 181.0 184.6 185.1 184.6 181.8 180.4 168.1 173.1 168.5 -2.6% 1.4%Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 67.5 69.1 70.7 73.3 72.1 74.3 73.2 73.7 65.3 58.0 50.8 42.0 39.4 36.8 33.8 38.1 39.3 40.9 44.6 44.6 47.2 50.7 52.4 53.5 50.2 50.2 50.5 0.5% 0.4%Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 15.3 14.1 14.8 15.5 16.7 17.1 17.7 10.9 8.2 7.3 8.2 9.0 8.6 9.2 7.8 7.0 8.1 8.6 9.1 9.2 8.4 8.1 8.7 8.7 8.0 6.1 6.4 4.7% 0.1%Netherlands 36.1 38.4 40.6 45.1 50.4 56.6 59.5 69.0 73.3 69.5 70.1 76.4 75.0 75.8 78.9 74.1 70.1 65.3 65.2 68.1 70.5 73.5 75.0 75.2 75.4 77.4 80.6 79.8 81.4 81.1 84.5 87.1 86.8 86.7 85.1 87.7 90.7 91.1 91.9 95.0 97.2 97.3 98.5 97.4 95.7 100.5 95.8 -4.7% 0.8%Norway 17.0 17.5 18.8 21.0 21.1 22.2 23.4 24.8 26.2 26.2 26.6 28.5 26.3 29.6 31.6 30.1 31.6 31.4 34.3 34.8 34.5 33.8 35.4 36.4 38.8 39.6 36.5 38.5 39.7 38.7 40.8 37.6 39.7 41.1 42.1 46.3 42.0 43.6 39.2 39.9 46.0 42.4 46.1 47.1 43.9 42.1 43.4 3.2% 0.4%Poland 66.6 67.9 69.8 75.1 80.3 84.7 87.4 92.2 93.9 97.0 104.7 110.3 115.0 120.7 122.6 128.4 115.7 117.9 118.6 123.3 126.1 129.7 133.9 131.4 126.4 105.8 101.7 95.2 97.1 96.2 96.5 101.0 98.7 95.1 93.1 88.5 88.9 87.7 90.1 91.7 91.5 94.9 95.8 96.3 92.3 99.6 102.8 3.2% 0.8%Portugal 4.3 4.8 5.1 5.2 5.9 6.5 7.3 8.0 8.7 8.8 8.7 8.7 9.9 10.2 11.1 11.1 11.3 12.1 11.8 12.4 12.1 13.0 13.0 13.8 15.3 16.2 16.7 17.2 17.5 18.1 19.3 19.7 20.8 23.0 23.6 25.2 25.4 25.5 25.8 25.4 25.6 25.5 25.4 24.1 24.6 25.5 24.4 -4.5% 0.2%Romania 25.2 26.9 29.9 31.8 36.6 38.8 41.2 43.5 47.2 47.9 52.2 56.2 60.2 65.0 65.6 66.7 66.7 66.6 67.4 66.8 66.6 68.3 70.8 71.7 72.6 60.6 50.7 48.5 47.3 45.4 48.6 48.2 45.2 41.3 36.9 37.0 37.3 38.6 37.8 39.0 39.8 40.6 37.5 38.5 34.0 34.1 34.8 2.1% 0.3%Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 816.9 830.8 860.0 874.4 878.1 863.8 852.5 821.6 767.3 704.1 664.0 637.4 602.3 602.3 608.3 613.9 623.3 625.8 644.9 651.4 650.7 670.3 673.8 679.3 644.4 668.7 685.6 2.5% 5.6%Slovakia 8.9 9.2 9.3 9.9 10.5 11.5 12.2 12.7 13.2 13.9 14.7 15.5 16.5 16.9 17.8 18.4 18.4 18.0 18.2 19.4 20.3 20.6 20.5 20.5 21.0 20.4 18.6 18.1 17.1 16.6 17.3 17.5 17.1 17.6 17.5 18.1 18.6 18.7 18.1 17.6 18.8 17.8 17.2 17.7 16.0 17.0 17.1 0.4% 0.1%Spain 28.3 32.2 34.5 36.6 41.2 44.5 49.1 52.5 58.0 60.1 61.9 65.9 67.7 69.0 73.3 75.3 74.8 75.3 76.5 77.3 77.7 78.5 81.1 84.0 89.0 88.6 90.3 94.5 93.1 96.1 101.8 105.6 112.7 119.6 123.3 130.8 135.3 137.5 145.3 151.3 153.8 155.2 159.8 155.6 145.2 149.2 145.9 -2.2% 1.2%Sweden 30.6 33.0 33.3 35.9 37.4 40.2 40.8 42.1 44.7 41.7 43.7 47.1 46.3 46.7 48.0 46.0 46.3 43.8 44.9 47.8 52.0 53.0 53.3 52.5 51.4 52.7 51.7 52.0 51.3 51.3 51.7 50.3 52.1 53.3 53.0 50.5 54.1 50.8 48.5 52.3 54.0 51.0 52.0 51.7 47.2 50.7 50.5 -0.4% 0.4%Switzerland 14.7 15.7 16.7 17.6 18.3 20.1 20.8 20.2 22.4 21.2 22.1 21.3 23.5 23.2 22.7 24.6 24.5 24.0 25.0 24.3 26.2 27.5 27.3 27.5 25.8 26.9 27.6 28.0 27.9 29.3 27.9 26.9 28.8 29.0 30.0 29.2 31.3 29.3 29.1 28.8 27.7 28.9 28.6 29.7 29.7 29.0 27.6 -4.9% 0.2%Turkey 9.2 9.2 9.8 11.1 12.1 13.1 14.3 15.9 18.2 18.8 20.5 23.3 24.8 23.8 23.6 24.2 25.2 27.4 27.4 29.9 31.2 34.2 39.3 43.0 42.6 46.2 48.0 50.4 54.7 53.3 59.1 64.6 68.4 70.1 68.4 73.4 68.1 73.1 78.1 82.9 86.0 96.2 103.1 102.7 102.8 108.8 118.8 9.2% 1.0%Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 12.9 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.6 13.7 14.0 14.2 11.2 12.0 9.9 12.1 12.1 12.4 13.6 14.7 15.0 15.4 17.2 17.8 18.8 20.7 23.8 23.6 22.6 25.1 27.4 9.1% 0.2%Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 233.7 235.3 240.5 241.1 231.5 269.9 246.0 215.7 182.0 155.6 145.9 139.5 137.0 131.9 134.7 135.1 135.1 133.0 136.6 137.5 136.1 137.5 135.4 131.9 112.2 120.9 126.4 4.6% 1.0%United Kingdom 196.8 197.5 197.2 204.3 211.8 216.7 212.8 215.8 226.3 215.0 202.8 206.8 210.6 211.4 221.1 201.4 195.8 193.1 193.7 193.5 201.7 207.1 206.9 209.3 209.4 211.2 215.7 214.3 216.6 213.7 214.5 224.9 220.7 222.8 221.6 224.0 226.6 221.7 225.4 227.3 228.2 225.5 218.3 214.8 203.7 209.0 198.2 -5.2% 1.6%Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 45.0 44.8 46.0 47.5 48.9 48.3 49.0 45.5 48.3 47.4 46.4 47.0 49.2 50.5 52.2 50.5 53.6 55.0 50.6 48.5 46.0 45.9 48.7 52.3 46.9 48.9 52.2 6.8% 0.4%Other Europe & Eurasia 638.1 679.1 710.7 734.7 756.4 794.3 835.5 884.4 924.9 973.9 1021.9 1069.9 1116.6 1168.4 1199.6 1184.1 1199.9 1231.7 1255.1 1300.3 115.7 116.5 118.4 124.0 120.5 123.1 105.8 93.7 82.6 73.7 74.4 78.5 81.2 81.1 75.1 75.7 78.0 80.6 84.6 89.4 89.7 87.2 88.8 89.7 86.2 90.8 89.1 -1.8% 0.7%Total Europe & Eurasia 1661.6 1746.7 1809.9 1906.2 2015.9 2133.8 2206.7 2316.1 2439.8 2462.6 2494.4 2627.4 2700.7 2797.1 2881.6 2824.5 2797.7 2801.1 2828.6 2917.3 3021.8 3083.9 3158.6 3200.1 3193.8 3194.7 3137.2 3036.4 2918.9 2802.0 2782.9 2801.2 2762.7 2774.4 2771.4 2809.8 2852.1 2848.7 2912.7 2958.1 2969.0 3009.4 3002.6 3006.5 2831.0 2938.7 2923.4 -0.5% 23.8%

Iran 17.2 18.6 20.2 21.8 23.7 26.3 28.6 30.8 35.0 39.5 42.5 43.6 44.6 46.8 51.0 40.7 36.0 39.9 49.6 55.0 60.1 59.4 62.3 60.2 69.0 72.9 75.6 80.0 81.0 87.7 95.1 100.3 106.8 109.6 116.4 123.8 130.9 144.1 152.0 158.4 179.2 189.3 195.1 200.9 212.6 223.0 228.6 2.5% 1.9%Israel 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.6 7.0 7.5 8.2 7.9 8.1 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.4 8.8 9.7 10.4 10.8 11.1 11.5 12.6 13.2 14.5 16.2 17.1 17.2 18.3 19.0 19.7 19.7 20.1 20.7 21.0 21.6 21.8 22.9 23.8 23.3 23.7 23.5 -0.7% 0.2%Kuwait 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.0 7.2 7.4 8.1 9.9 8.0 10.0 9.9 10.9 11.7 11.8 13.5 12.5 14.2 15.2 9.2 4.1 7.9 10.0 12.2 15.4 15.3 15.8 19.1 19.5 20.4 21.6 21.7 25.5 28.5 30.5 29.0 28.8 29.2 28.4 32.1 33.6 4.8% 0.3%Qatar 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.4 2.2 1.6 1.9 1.7 4.4 5.4 4.5 5.5 5.4 6.6 6.8 7.4 7.5 7.1 7.0 7.4 8.3 12.9 13.7 13.8 13.9 14.2 15.0 15.3 14.5 10.7 12.3 13.0 14.1 17.0 20.8 22.3 22.8 23.6 24.2 25.7 29.4 14.1% 0.2%Saudi Arabia 20.1 20.4 20.7 21.1 21.4 21.9 21.8 23.4 25.0 26.5 20.8 24.1 28.7 32.0 39.0 38.7 46.1 50.6 54.1 62.3 63.7 68.6 72.3 74.5 74.8 84.3 89.6 89.8 92.6 101.1 98.3 103.4 106.3 112.5 113.0 117.9 123.0 127.6 135.8 147.4 151.6 157.8 164.4 178.5 186.0 202.1 217.1 7.4% 1.8%United Arab Emirates ^ ^ 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.7 4.4 5.1 6.0 9.5 11.2 12.1 11.6 14.6 18.1 22.0 24.5 26.9 30.4 30.8 37.6 36.2 37.7 41.5 43.4 44.8 46.9 48.0 48.4 48.2 53.7 53.1 56.5 60.4 62.6 65.6 72.7 83.1 80.6 83.6 87.2 4.2% 0.7%Other Middle East 9.5 10.1 10.5 11.1 12.0 12.7 14.3 15.4 16.3 16.8 17.9 20.1 20.9 23.1 27.3 27.5 30.2 32.3 32.5 35.8 38.6 40.8 41.3 45.6 47.6 50.6 49.5 54.4 58.2 60.9 64.4 65.4 69.2 71.5 76.0 79.9 83.9 85.3 81.7 90.0 96.1 101.6 104.8 113.1 116.3 126.3 128.1 1.5% 1.0%Total Middle East 57.5 59.9 62.8 66.2 69.7 74.2 78.7 84.8 92.6 98.9 97.8 105.9 114.9 124.4 145.8 137.7 146.1 158.6 172.7 194.6 207.4 220.5 230.2 239.0 254.8 266.3 276.3 293.8 306.2 331.7 346.6 360.5 377.3 394.2 406.9 420.6 445.1 464.9 486.3 522.6 562.5 587.4 611.6 652.3 671.5 716.5 747.5 4.3% 6.1%

Algeria 2.1 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.8 4.6 5.1 6.1 7.2 7.9 10.0 13.2 15.8 19.4 22.3 24.3 23.1 23.2 24.8 25.4 27.4 26.6 28.1 27.9 28.4 26.5 26.9 28.0 28.0 26.5 27.5 27.9 26.8 27.7 28.6 30.0 31.1 32.6 33.5 35.4 37.5 39.6 38.6 40.9 6.2% 0.3%Egypt 7.8 8.2 7.0 7.5 6.1 7.6 7.8 8.7 8.2 9.3 10.4 12.4 13.4 14.3 15.7 17.9 20.4 22.8 24.8 27.0 28.0 28.9 30.2 31.2 33.0 34.1 34.8 34.9 35.4 36.0 38.4 40.1 42.0 44.0 47.0 49.8 52.6 53.6 57.0 59.6 62.5 65.8 69.9 74.1 77.0 81.0 82.6 2.0% 0.7%South Africa 30.3 30.4 31.7 33.4 34.4 35.9 38.7 39.9 42.7 44.1 47.0 49.1 50.3 49.8 51.4 55.1 64.2 69.0 69.9 76.4 78.1 79.5 80.7 88.9 84.8 85.4 84.7 81.5 83.7 89.1 94.0 99.1 102.4 102.4 100.9 101.2 100.1 103.4 109.5 115.7 113.5 115.4 121.9 126.8 121.0 124.4 126.3 1.5% 1.0%Other Africa 17.3 19.0 20.5 22.0 23.9 25.9 27.9 30.5 33.6 34.9 35.5 39.6 41.8 43.5 48.2 54.7 56.0 57.8 57.4 56.0 60.5 61.6 63.4 66.2 70.6 72.6 74.9 77.2 79.1 81.9 84.1 85.7 88.3 90.0 95.3 96.1 99.6 102.4 105.2 114.3 118.3 116.6 122.6 129.7 128.0 138.2 134.7 -2.6% 1.1%Total Africa 57.5 60.2 61.5 65.5 67.3 72.6 77.8 83.0 89.2 93.4 99.0 108.2 113.4 117.6 128.6 143.6 160.1 172.0 176.4 182.6 189.8 194.8 199.7 213.7 215.1 220.3 222.3 222.0 224.7 233.9 244.5 252.9 259.2 264.0 271.1 273.9 280.1 288.0 301.8 320.7 327.0 331.2 349.8 368.0 365.7 382.2 384.5 0.6% 3.1%

Australia 34.7 36.4 38.7 41.3 43.8 46.4 48.8 50.5 54.9 57.8 58.9 61.7 64.7 65.8 68.3 68.9 70.1 68.8 68.1 71.0 71.9 75.5 77.8 81.5 85.5 86.8 86.5 87.6 90.4 94.2 97.0 99.6 102.4 104.4 106.1 106.7 110.0 113.1 111.9 114.3 117.8 123.8 124.0 124.0 123.7 115.0 123.3 7.2% 1.0%Bangladesh - - - - - - ^ 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.5 4.1 4.5 4.8 5.4 5.9 6.6 6.7 6.7 7.2 7.8 8.4 9.9 10.0 10.6 11.0 11.0 12.7 14.1 14.8 15.6 16.1 17.6 18.5 19.6 20.8 22.5 24.1 24.3 0.6% 0.2%China 129.3 140.5 126.4 127.7 155.4 199.1 236.2 254.9 269.4 278.0 311.3 328.2 357.8 394.4 406.0 416.3 409.7 427.9 455.8 490.4 522.2 551.6 592.3 633.2 663.1 662.3 688.7 716.8 768.1 817.2 888.2 908.5 937.2 940.8 984.7 1010.7 1041.4 1105.8 1277.3 1512.5 1659.0 1831.9 1951.0 2041.7 2210.3 2402.9 2613.2 8.8% 21.3%China Hong Kong SAR 2.2 2.4 2.9 3.1 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.7 4.9 5.0 4.7 5.5 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.9 7.6 8.0 8.2 8.6 9.0 9.8 11.3 12.1 11.8 12.2 14.3 15.7 14.1 15.2 15.4 15.7 16.0 16.2 16.1 19.4 20.8 21.2 24.3 22.9 24.7 26.2 24.5 27.0 27.7 28.6 3.0% 0.2%India 52.7 54.3 56.0 59.8 66.3 64.8 67.0 70.5 71.9 76.3 81.9 85.9 90.8 94.2 99.5 102.5 113.1 112.7 117.8 125.8 132.7 142.2 151.7 164.5 180.1 180.7 190.7 201.1 206.4 217.4 236.2 251.8 261.1 272.6 280.8 295.8 297.4 308.8 317.4 345.8 364.5 382.1 415.5 445.9 487.6 520.5 559.1 7.4% 4.6%Indonesia 7.1 7.0 6.9 7.4 8.3 8.9 8.6 9.1 10.2 10.9 13.5 14.2 19.1 21.2 24.2 25.8 27.9 28.4 30.2 33.1 35.2 38.3 40.5 42.8 47.3 52.4 56.7 61.6 64.3 69.6 75.5 79.7 86.5 85.5 92.1 99.1 102.8 107.5 116.4 115.4 118.8 121.5 129.4 123.3 133.6 148.8 148.2 -0.4% 1.2%Japan 149.0 165.3 191.3 214.3 246.8 279.9 296.5 309.3 345.5 344.8 329.3 342.4 344.8 353.4 367.8 355.6 348.4 337.7 342.8 368.8 371.7 372.1 379.0 402.5 416.9 434.1 448.3 454.0 459.7 477.5 492.2 501.3 508.4 500.8 506.5 514.6 512.8 510.3 511.0 522.4 527.1 527.6 522.9 515.3 474.0 503.0 477.6 -5.0% 3.9%Malaysia 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.5 4.0 4.6 4.7 5.3 5.7 6.6 7.2 8.5 9.5 10.1 10.9 12.7 14.6 16.3 17.8 17.8 19.0 21.8 24.1 26.9 27.1 29.5 33.0 33.7 38.3 38.0 37.9 38.8 47.2 49.1 52.2 54.6 54.5 60.1 63.7 67.7 69.2 69.0 70.7 69.2 -2.1% 0.6%New Zealand 6.9 7.4 7.4 7.6 7.7 8.6 9.0 9.7 10.1 10.0 10.1 10.5 10.8 10.6 10.7 10.8 10.8 11.2 11.7 12.4 12.6 14.1 14.0 14.7 15.0 15.8 16.0 16.2 16.6 17.2 17.7 17.9 17.7 17.7 18.0 18.7 18.5 19.3 18.7 19.4 18.8 19.0 19.0 19.1 19.1 19.7 19.4 -1.3% 0.2%Pakistan 7.2 7.3 8.1 9.2 9.4 9.3 9.0 8.0 8.6 9.2 9.9 10.1 10.9 11.7 12.7 14.3 15.4 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.2 23.5 25.0 26.5 27.8 29.5 30.8 34.2 35.4 37.3 39.7 38.6 41.2 43.4 44.3 45.5 47.4 52.4 56.8 58.9 61.8 65.1 64.8 66.9 67.9 67.6 -0.4% 0.6%Philippines 4.4 4.8 5.4 6.1 6.5 7.6 8.7 8.5 10.0 9.5 10.2 10.6 11.5 12.0 12.5 12.3 12.0 11.7 12.4 11.4 11.0 11.1 12.4 13.6 14.7 15.1 14.9 17.1 17.8 18.9 21.0 22.6 24.3 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.1 25.8 26.5 27.4 27.6 25.9 27.1 27.0 27.3 26.7 27.7 3.5% 0.2%Singapore 3.8 4.5 5.6 7.0 6.9 7.5 6.6 8.3 7.7 7.6 7.4 8.7 8.7 8.9 9.6 9.5 10.9 10.7 11.2 11.9 12.0 14.2 14.7 17.1 19.5 23.3 23.7 25.6 28.0 31.9 33.2 31.5 33.7 34.6 32.9 33.5 37.2 38.7 37.6 42.7 48.5 51.5 56.8 59.5 63.4 68.1 70.4 3.4% 0.6%South Korea 6.4 7.8 8.9 10.2 12.3 14.3 15.5 16.0 19.8 20.6 22.6 25.3 29.1 32.5 37.4 38.6 40.4 40.4 43.8 47.8 52.7 59.1 65.4 73.1 79.6 90.0 101.1 113.5 124.5 134.4 147.1 162.0 177.6 163.8 178.4 189.5 193.9 203.1 209.8 213.8 220.8 222.9 231.9 236.4 237.4 255.6 263.0 2.9% 2.1%Taiwan 6.2 6.6 7.2 8.3 8.6 9.3 11.7 12.5 14.5 14.0 15.3 18.4 20.4 23.8 25.3 27.7 26.5 26.8 29.6 31.6 35.0 38.0 41.1 45.0 47.5 49.8 53.0 56.2 59.7 63.0 66.5 69.5 73.5 78.0 81.7 87.6 91.0 95.2 99.6 105.0 107.3 108.9 113.9 106.8 104.4 110.6 109.9 -0.6% 0.9%Thailand 2.6 3.1 3.5 4.5 4.7 5.7 6.3 7.7 8.2 8.5 9.1 9.6 10.6 11.6 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.6 13.8 15.5 16.2 17.5 20.3 23.2 26.5 30.7 34.6 37.5 42.3 47.4 52.8 59.3 63.0 59.7 63.8 66.7 69.1 74.2 79.1 84.6 88.9 90.5 94.5 95.9 98.3 104.3 106.0 1.6% 0.9%Vietnam 5.0 6.9 8.7 9.2 10.5 11.0 10.5 11.0 11.8 10.2 10.2 8.1 8.1 8.5 8.7 9.7 9.5 9.6 10.2 10.1 10.1 10.2 10.2 10.5 10.5 11.1 11.0 10.7 11.3 11.6 12.2 12.9 14.0 14.5 14.6 17.7 19.9 21.4 22.5 28.7 29.8 32.3 34.9 36.7 42.1 43.7 45.9 5.0% 0.4%Other Asia Pacific 16.6 17.9 19.7 21.2 22.8 24.3 25.7 26.8 27.8 29.5 30.0 31.5 33.4 35.4 38.1 43.0 44.3 45.9 47.4 48.0 50.0 50.5 49.2 50.1 49.6 48.7 47.6 43.6 42.2 40.7 40.3 37.9 37.2 36.6 38.7 41.2 42.2 41.3 43.0 44.3 46.8 48.7 47.3 48.8 47.7 48.2 49.9 3.5% 0.4%Total Asia Pacific 436.3 474.8 499.4 539.5 616.5 703.9 767.7 812.7 881.4 898.3 931.7 978.7 1035.3 1099.6 1150.6 1166.1 1171.7 1183.2 1237.2 1323.9 1382.8 1447.1 1525.3 1633.1 1722.7 1771.4 1848.3 1921.1 2018.6 2132.1 2276.0 2357.7 2439.5 2440.2 2532.9 2627.5 2689.5 2799.8 3014.5 3328.0 3535.0 3755.2 3946.7 4059.9 4254.1 4557.6 4803.3 5.4% 39.1%

Total World 3750.0 3968.5 4118.5 4365.6 4655.5 4944.0 5136.8 5412.0 5716.8 5740.3 5766.3 6082.3 6298.2 6493.9 6710.4 6631.1 6582.6 6557.8 6646.8 6968.8 7161.3 7326.3 7575.5 7853.4 8021.4 8104.9 8146.0 8189.3 8246.0 8352.2 8564.1 8792.3 8902.6 8968.1 9127.4 9355.6 9434.0 9613.9 9950.2 10449.6 10754.5 11048.4 11347.6 11492.8 11391.3 11977.8 12274.6 2.5% 100.0%of which: OECD 2625.1 2769.3 2879.3 3072.3 3283.5 3465.1 3553.6 3725.0 3931.8 3871.2 3789.8 3995.0 4083.7 4146.2 4256.0 4146.2 4049.4 3938.6 3936.0 4122.7 4188.5 4240.2 4361.5 4508.3 4598.1 4630.2 4673.2 4723.3 4794.6 4883.0 4998.8 5170.4 5223.8 5243.7 5317.9 5435.1 5407.4 5448.4 5507.0 5621.8 5668.9 5673.7 5718.4 5660.9 5388.6 5572.4 5527.7 -0.8% 45.0% Non-OECD 1124.9 1199.2 1239.2 1293.3 1372.0 1478.9 1583.2 1687.0 1784.9 1869.1 1976.5 2087.3 2214.4 2347.7 2454.4 2484.9 2533.1 2619.2 2710.8 2846.1 2972.8 3086.1 3214.0 3345.1 3423.3 3474.7 3472.8 3465.9 3451.4 3469.1 3565.3 3622.0 3678.8 3724.5 3809.6 3920.4 4026.6 4165.4 4443.1 4827.8 5085.5 5374.8 5629.2 5831.8 6002.7 6405.3 6746.9 5.3% 55.0% European Union # 984.1 1026.9 1055.7 1123.9 1210.4 1286.7 1315.5 1373.9 1451.5 1425.8 1406.3 1487.6 1512.8 1555.6 1607.4 1564.5 1519.2 1489.5 1489.5 1530.8 1604.5 1634.9 1664.2 1675.0 1678.7 1650.2 1650.8 1622.4 1615.2 1611.8 1648.6 1703.3 1692.1 1707.3 1702.1 1721.9 1756.4 1742.2 1778.5 1806.7 1808.7 1816.0 1791.3 1785.2 1682.0 1744.8 1690.7 -3.1% 13.8% Former Soviet Union 620.8 660.7 691.9 714.0 734.0 769.5 807.7 855.2 893.9 940.2 988.1 1033.8 1078.5 1127.0 1155.1 1141.3 1157.2 1187.5 1207.7 1251.0 1311.6 1334.6 1373.2 1397.3 1390.1 1413.6 1367.7 1281.5 1163.9 1053.8 989.1 948.0 910.1 903.3 906.9 915.7 931.3 935.3 961.8 972.0 973.1 1000.0 1009.8 1016.0 945.9 984.9 1015.1 3.1% 8.3%

* In this Review, primary energy comprises commercially traded fuels including modern renewables used to generate electricity. ^ Less than 0.05. n/a not available # Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1991.

Notes: Oil consumption is measured in million tonnes; other fuels in million tonnes of oil equivalent.

Consumption by fuel*2010 2011

Million tonnes oil equivalent

Oil Natural gas Coal Total Oil Natural gas Coal Total

US 849.9 611.2 526.1 192.2 59.5 38.9 2277.9 833.6 626.0 501.9 188.2 74.3 45.3 2269.3

Canada 102.7 85.5 24.0 20.3 79.4 3.8 315.7 103.1 94.3 21.8 21.4 85.2 4.4 330.3

Mexico 88.5 61.1 9.4 1.3 8.3 1.7 170.4 89.7 62.0 9.9 2.3 8.1 1.8 173.7

Total North America 1041.1 757.9 559.5 213.8 147.2 44.4 2763.9 1026.4 782.4 533.7 211.9 167.6 51.4 2773.3

Argentina 25.9 39.0 1.0 1.6 9.2 0.4 77.1 28.1 41.9 1.1 1.4 9.0 0.4 81.9

Brazil 118.0 24.1 13.9 3.3 91.2 7.3 258.0 120.7 24.0 13.9 3.5 97.2 7.5 266.9

Chile 14.8 4.2 4.2 - 4.9 1.0 29.2 15.2 4.7 5.3 - 4.7 1.0 30.9

Colombia 11.4 8.2 4.0 - 9.1 0.2 32.8 11.7 8.1 4.3 - 10.9 0.2 35.1

Ecuador 10.3 0.4 - - 2.0 0.1 12.7 10.5 0.4 - - 2.2 0.1 13.2

Peru 8.5 4.9 0.8 - 4.5 0.1 18.8 9.2 5.6 0.8 - 4.9 0.1 20.7

Trinidad & Tobago 1.7 20.3 - - - ^ 22.1 1.7 19.8 - - - ^ 21.5

Venezuela 36.9 29.2 1.9 - 17.4 - 85.4 38.3 29.8 2.0 - 18.9 - 89.1

Other S. & Cent. America 53.5 4.9 2.4 - 20.3 2.0 83.1 53.7 4.7 2.4 - 20.4 2.0 83.3

Total S. & Cent. America 281.0 135.2 28.2 4.9 158.6 11.1 619.0 289.1 139.1 29.8 4.9 168.2 11.3 642.5

Austria 12.9 9.1 2.6 - 7.7 1.5 33.8 12.5 8.5 2.5 - 6.9 1.6 32.0

Azerbaijan 3.2 6.7 ^ - 0.8 ^ 10.7 3.6 7.3 ^ - 0.6 ^ 11.5

Belarus 7.3 17.7 ^ - ^ ^ 25.1 9.0 16.5 ^ - ^ ^ 25.5

Belgium 33.5 17.0 3.3 10.8 0.1 1.6 66.3 33.7 14.4 2.1 10.9 ^ 2.1 63.3

Bulgaria 3.8 2.3 6.8 3.5 1.3 0.2 17.8 3.5 2.6 8.4 3.7 0.6 0.3 19.2

Czech Republic 9.1 8.4 18.2 6.3 0.8 0.7 43.4 9.1 7.6 19.2 6.4 0.6 1.1 44.0

Denmark 8.4 4.5 3.8 - ^ 2.8 19.6 8.3 3.8 3.2 - ^ 3.4 18.7

Finland 10.4 3.6 4.3 5.2 2.9 2.5 28.9 10.5 3.2 3.3 5.3 2.8 2.6 27.7

France 84.4 42.2 10.7 96.9 14.2 3.4 251.8 82.9 36.3 9.0 100.0 10.3 4.3 242.9

Germany 115.4 75.0 76.6 31.8 4.8 18.9 322.4 111.5 65.3 77.6 24.4 4.4 23.2 306.4

Greece 18.7 3.3 7.4 - 1.7 0.7 31.7 17.2 4.1 7.3 - 1.0 0.9 30.5

Hungary 6.7 9.8 2.6 3.6 ^ 0.6 23.4 6.5 9.1 2.7 3.5 0.1 0.7 22.6

Republic of Ireland 7.6 4.7 1.2 - 0.1 0.7 14.4 6.8 4.2 1.3 - 0.2 1.1 13.6

Italy 73.1 68.5 14.3 - 11.5 5.8 173.1 71.1 64.2 15.4 - 10.1 7.7 168.5

Kazakhstan 9.5 7.4 31.6 - 1.8 - 50.2 10.2 8.3 30.2 - 1.8 - 50.5

Lithuania 2.7 2.8 0.2 - 0.3 0.1 6.1 2.7 3.1 0.2 - 0.2 0.1 6.4

Netherlands 49.9 39.2 7.9 0.9 ^ 2.5 100.5 50.1 34.3 7.8 0.9 ^ 2.7 95.8

Norway 10.8 3.7 0.6 - 26.7 0.3 42.1 11.1 3.6 0.6 - 27.6 0.4 43.4

Poland 26.7 14.0 56.4 - 0.8 1.8 99.6 26.3 13.8 59.8 - 0.6 2.2 102.8

Portugal 12.5 4.5 1.9 - 3.8 2.8 25.5 11.6 4.6 2.6 - 2.8 2.8 24.4

Romania 8.7 12.2 6.1 2.6 4.5 0.1 34.1 9.0 12.5 7.1 2.7 3.4 0.2 34.8

Russian Federation 128.9 372.7 90.2 38.5 38.1 0.1 668.7 136.0 382.1 90.9 39.2 37.3 0.1 685.6

Slovakia 3.9 5.0 3.4 3.3 1.3 0.1 17.0 3.7 5.6 3.3 3.4 0.9 0.1 17.1

Spain 72.1 31.2 9.8 14.0 9.6 12.5 149.2 69.5 28.9 14.9 13.0 6.9 12.7 145.9

Sweden 15.3 1.4 2.1 13.2 15.1 3.5 50.7 14.5 1.1 2.0 13.8 15.0 4.1 50.5

Switzerland 11.4 3.0 0.1 6.0 8.2 0.3 29.0 11.0 2.6 0.1 6.1 7.4 0.3 27.6

Turkey 30.2 35.1 30.9 - 11.7 0.9 108.8 32.0 41.2 32.4 - 11.8 1.3 118.8

Turkmenistan 4.8 20.4 - - ^ - 25.1 4.9 22.5 - - ^ - 27.4

Ukraine 13.0 46.9 37.9 20.2 2.9 ^ 120.9 12.9 48.3 42.4 20.4 2.4 ^ 126.4

United Kingdom 73.5 84.6 31.0 14.1 0.8 5.0 209.0 71.6 72.2 30.8 15.6 1.3 6.6 198.2

Uzbekistan 4.3 41.0 1.3 - 2.3 - 48.9 4.4 44.2 1.3 - 2.3 - 52.2

Other Europe & Eurasia 30.4 14.5 20.1 1.8 22.7 1.3 90.8 30.3 14.9 20.8 2.0 19.7 1.4 89.1

Total Europe & Eurasia 903.1 1012.2 483.3 272.9 196.4 70.8 2938.7 898.2 991.0 499.2 271.5 179.1 84.3 2923.4

Iran 89.8 130.1 0.8 - 2.2 0.1 223.0 87.0 138.0 0.8 ^ 2.7 0.1 228.6

Israel 11.2 4.8 7.7 - - ^ 23.7 11.1 4.5 7.9 - - ^ 23.5

Kuwait 19.0 13.1 - - - - 32.1 19.0 14.6 - - - - 33.6

Qatar 7.4 18.4 - - - - 25.7 8.0 21.4 - - - - 29.4

Saudi Arabia 123.2 78.9 - - - - 202.1 127.8 89.3 - - - - 217.1

United Arab Emirates 28.9 54.7 - - - ^ 83.6 30.5 56.6 - - - ^ 87.2

Other Middle East 84.7 39.6 - - 1.9 ^ 126.3 87.5 38.4 - - 2.3 ^ 128.1

Total Middle East 364.3 339.5 8.5 - 4.1 0.1 716.5 371.0 362.8 8.7 ^ 5.0 0.1 747.5

Algeria 14.8 23.7 - - ^ - 38.6 15.6 25.2 - - 0.1 - 40.9

Egypt 36.3 40.6 0.9 - 2.9 0.3 81.0 33.7 44.7 0.9 - 3.1 0.3 82.6

South Africa 26.1 3.5 91.3 3.1 0.3 0.1 124.4 26.2 3.8 92.9 2.9 0.4 0.1 126.3

Other Africa 83.4 28.4 5.9 - 19.7 0.9 138.2 82.9 25.1 6.0 - 19.8 0.9 134.7

Total Africa 160.6 96.2 98.1 3.1 23.0 1.2 382.2 158.3 98.8 99.8 2.9 23.5 1.3 384.5

Australia 43.4 23.1 43.8 - 2.8 1.8 115.0 45.9 23.0 49.8 - 2.4 2.2 123.3

Bangladesh 4.9 17.9 0.9 - 0.3 ^ 24.1 5.0 17.9 1.0 - 0.3 ^ 24.3

China 437.7 96.8 1676.2 16.7 163.4 11.9 2402.9 461.8 117.6 1839.4 19.5 157.0 17.7 2613.2

China Hong Kong SAR 17.9 3.4 6.3 - - ^ 27.7 18.1 2.7 7.7 - - ^ 28.6

India 156.2 55.7 270.8 5.2 25.0 7.6 520.5 162.3 55.0 295.6 7.3 29.8 9.2 559.1

Indonesia 65.2 36.3 41.2 - 4.0 2.1 148.8 64.4 34.1 44.0 - 3.5 2.1 148.2

Japan 200.3 85.1 123.7 66.2 20.6 7.2 503.0 201.4 95.0 117.7 36.9 19.2 7.4 477.6

Malaysia 26.7 28.7 13.8 - 1.6 ^ 70.7 26.9 25.7 15.0 - 1.7 ^ 69.2

New Zealand 7.0 3.9 1.4 - 5.6 1.8 19.7 6.9 3.5 1.4 - 5.7 2.0 19.4

Pakistan 20.5 35.7 4.5 0.6 6.7 ^ 67.9 20.4 35.2 4.2 0.8 6.9 ^ 67.6

Philippines 12.2 2.8 7.7 - 1.8 2.3 26.7 11.8 3.2 8.3 - 2.1 2.3 27.7

Singapore 60.5 7.6 - - - ^ 68.1 62.5 7.9 - - - ^ 70.4

South Korea 106.0 38.7 75.9 33.6 0.8 0.5 255.6 106.0 41.9 79.4 34.0 1.2 0.6 263.0

Taiwan 46.3 12.7 40.3 9.4 0.9 1.0 110.6 42.8 14.0 41.6 9.5 0.9 1.2 109.9

Thailand 45.8 40.6 15.3 - 1.3 1.4 104.3 46.8 41.9 13.9 - 1.8 1.6 106.0

Vietnam 15.1 8.5 13.9 - 6.3 ^ 43.7 16.5 7.7 15.0 - 6.7 ^ 45.9

Other Asia Pacific 16.0 4.8 18.7 - 8.6 0.1 48.2 16.7 5.2 19.1 - 8.8 0.1 49.9

Total Asia Pacific 1281.7 502.1 2354.4 131.7 249.7 37.9 4557.6 1316.1 531.5 2553.2 108.0 248.1 46.4 4803.3

Total World 4031.9 2843.1 3532.0 626.3 778.9 165.5 11977.8 4059.1 2905.6 3724.3 599.3 791.5 194.8 12274.6

of which: OECD 2118.0 1387.9 1110.8 521.1 307.6 127.0 5572.4 2092.0 1386.1 1098.6 487.8 315.1 148.0 5527.7

Non-OECD 1913.9 1455.2 2421.2 105.2 471.4 38.5 6405.3 1967.0 1519.5 2625.7 111.5 476.4 46.8 6746.9

European Union 662.8 447.2 276.0 207.6 83.1 68.1 1744.8 645.9 403.1 285.9 205.3 69.6 80.9 1690.7

Former Soviet Union 180.4 522.6 166.3 59.3 55.9 0.4 984.9 190.6 539.6 169.8 60.2 54.6 0.4 1015.1

* In this Review, primary energy comprises commercially traded fuels including modern renewables used to generate electricity.

^ Less than 0.05.

Nuclear energy

Hydro electricity

Renew- ables

Nuclear energy

Hydro electricity

Renew- ables

Notes: Oil consumption is measured in million tonnes; other fuels in million tonnes of oil equivalent.

Electricity generation * Change 2011

2011 over share

Terawatt-hours 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 2703.2 2737.5 2854.8 3022.7 3138.3 3185.4 3223.3 3235.4 3353.5 3407.4 3516.8 3610.7 3660.8 3797.1 3875.7 3990.5 3924.1 4050.3 4075.8 4168.1 4257.4 4266.3 4365.0 4325.4 4146.6 4331.1 4308.0 --0.5% 19.6%

Canada 460.4 470.7 497.8 506.0 495.3 478.2 502.7 514.7 524.7 547.8 551.3 566.1 569.0 558.7 573.1 599.2 581.8 594.8 580.2 587.1 614.0 601.0 619.8 617.1 592.5 581.8 607.6 4.4% 2.8%

Mexico 93.4 97.1 104.8 109.9 118.1 122.4 126.8 130.1 135.0 146.0 152.5 162.5 175.1 181.8 192.3 204.4 209.6 214.1 217.0 231.2 242.0 249.6 257.3 261.8 261.0 270.8 289.0 6.7% 1.3%

Total North America 3257.0 3305.3 3457.5 3638.5 3751.7 3786.1 3852.8 3880.2 4013.2 4101.2 4220.7 4339.3 4405.0 4537.6 4641.0 4794.1 4715.6 4859.2 4873.1 4986.4 5113.4 5116.9 5242.1 5204.3 5000.1 5183.7 5204.5 0.4% 23.6%

Argentina 45.2 49.0 52.6 53.1 50.9 50.9 54.1 56.3 62.5 65.6 67.2 69.8 72.5 74.2 80.7 89.0 90.1 84.6 92.0 100.3 105.5 117.1 120.8 125.1 123.9 128.8 135.1 4.9% 0.6%

Brazil 193.7 202.1 203.3 214.9 221.7 222.8 234.4 241.7 252.0 260.0 275.6 291.2 308.0 321.7 334.7 348.9 328.5 345.7 364.3 387.5 402.9 419.3 444.6 463.1 456.6 484.8 501.3 3.4% 2.3%

Chile 14.0 14.8 15.6 16.9 17.8 18.4 19.8 22.2 23.3 25.3 26.7 30.3 32.5 35.5 38.4 40.1 42.5 43.7 48.8 52.9 54.5 57.6 60.1 60.9 61.0 61.6 65.2 5.9% 0.3%

Colombia 26.6 29.7 31.1 33.2 34.6 35.4 36.7 36.0 40.3 43.4 45.3 44.9 45.9 46.1 44.4 42.3 43.3 45.8 47.1 48.6 49.3 52.3 53.6 54.4 56.0 56.9 58.6 3.0% 0.3%

Ecuador 4.8 5.3 5.4 5.6 5.7 6.3 6.7 7.2 7.4 8.1 8.4 9.7 10.4 10.9 10.3 10.6 11.1 11.9 12.7 14.2 15.1 16.1 18.2 18.6 18.3 19.5 19.5 --0.1% 0.1%

Peru 12.1 12.9 14.0 13.6 13.7 13.8 14.5 13.1 14.8 15.9 16.1 17.3 18.0 18.6 19.0 19.9 20.8 22.0 22.9 24.3 25.5 27.4 29.9 32.4 32.7 35.9 38.9 8.5% 0.2%

Trinidad & Tobago 3.0 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.7 4.0 3.8 4.1 4.3 4.5 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.5 5.6 5.6 6.4 6.4 7.1 6.9 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.9 8.1 2.2% ♦

Venezuela 47.3 50.1 54.1 58.2 57.6 59.3 63.3 67.4 69.4 71.2 73.4 75.6 78.1 80.9 80.6 85.2 90.1 89.4 90.1 96.9 105.2 114.0 115.0 120.7 124.8 116.7 123.1 5.5% 0.6%

Other S. & Cent. America 61.8 72.9 82.4 85.4 91.6 96.8 98.5 102.2 107.6 116.5 124.9 132.0 143.8 148.8 151.2 158.0 154.8 162.9 170.5 170.5 173.7 179.9 187.4 186.9 186.2 190.5 195.7 2.8% 0.9%

Total S. & Cent. America 408.6 440.1 462.0 484.5 497.2 507.4 531.7 550.1 581.1 610.1 642.0 675.2 714.1 741.8 764.7 799.4 786.9 811.6 854.8 901.4 938.8 990.6 1037.4 1069.8 1067.2 1102.5 1145.6 3.9% 5.2%

Austria 44.5 44.7 50.5 49.0 50.2 50.4 51.5 51.2 52.7 53.3 56.6 54.8 56.9 57.4 60.4 61.8 61.8 62.7 60.2 64.3 60.6 63.4 63.7 66.8 69.1 71.1 65.5 --7.9% 0.3%

Azerbaijan 20.7 21.5 22.9 23.6 23.3 23.2 23.4 19.7 19.1 17.6 17.0 17.1 16.8 17.9 18.1 18.7 19.0 18.7 21.3 21.7 22.9 24.5 21.8 21.6 18.9 18.7 20.3 8.5% 0.1%

Belarus 33.2 36.3 37.5 38.2 38.5 39.5 38.7 37.6 33.4 31.4 24.9 23.7 26.1 23.5 26.5 26.1 25.0 26.5 26.6 31.2 31.0 31.8 31.8 35.1 30.4 34.9 32.0 --8.3% 0.1%

Belgium 57.3 58.7 63.4 65.3 67.5 70.9 71.9 72.2 70.8 72.2 74.4 76.1 78.8 83.2 84.5 84.0 79.8 82.1 84.6 85.6 87.0 85.6 88.8 84.9 91.2 93.0 85.1 --8.5% 0.4%

Bulgaria 41.6 41.8 43.5 45.0 44.3 42.1 38.9 35.6 38.0 38.1 41.8 42.7 42.7 41.7 38.2 40.9 43.7 42.4 42.3 41.5 44.2 45.4 42.9 44.4 42.8 46.0 50.3 9.4% 0.2%

Czech Republic 58.1 60.6 62.2 64.3 65.1 62.6 60.5 59.3 58.9 58.7 60.8 64.3 64.6 64.9 64.7 73.5 74.6 76.3 83.2 84.3 82.6 84.4 88.2 83.5 82.3 85.9 87.6 1.9% 0.4%

Denmark 29.1 30.7 29.4 28.0 22.3 25.8 36.3 30.8 33.7 40.6 36.6 53.6 43.7 41.0 38.9 35.8 37.6 39.0 46.0 40.3 36.0 45.6 39.2 36.4 36.2 38.6 34.9 --9.4% 0.2%

Finland 49.4 48.9 53.0 53.5 53.4 54.0 57.5 57.3 60.6 65.0 63.2 69.4 69.0 70.2 69.4 70.0 74.3 74.9 84.3 85.8 70.3 82.3 81.2 77.4 72.1 80.7 73.5 --8.8% 0.3%

France 344.0 362.8 378.3 391.9 406.9 420.2 454.7 463.1 472.6 476.9 493.9 513.1 504.1 510.9 523.6 540.8 549.8 559.2 566.9 574.3 576.2 574.6 570.0 574.6 542.4 573.2 564.3 --1.5% 2.6%

Germany 522.5 523.6 532.4 549.5 559.9 549.9 539.4 537.1 525.7 528.2 534.7 550.3 549.7 553.4 554.9 564.5 586.1 586.7 607.5 616.0 620.3 636.8 637.6 637.3 593.2 628.1 614.5 --2.2% 2.8%

Greece 27.7 28.2 30.3 33.4 34.5 35.0 35.8 37.4 38.4 40.6 41.6 42.6 43.5 46.3 49.6 53.8 53.7 54.6 58.5 59.3 60.0 60.8 63.5 59.4 55.3 53.2 55.5 4.2% 0.3%

Hungary 26.8 28.0 29.7 29.2 29.6 28.4 30.0 31.6 32.8 33.5 34.0 35.1 35.4 37.2 37.2 35.2 36.4 36.2 34.1 33.7 35.8 35.9 40.0 40.0 35.9 37.4 36.2 --3.3% 0.2%

Republic of Ireland 12.1 12.7 13.1 13.2 13.8 14.5 15.1 16.0 16.4 17.1 17.9 19.2 20.0 21.1 22.0 24.0 25.3 24.6 25.3 25.6 26.0 27.0 28.2 28.9 27.7 28.3 27.4 --3.2% 0.1%

Italy 185.7 192.3 201.4 203.6 210.8 216.9 222.0 226.2 222.8 231.8 241.5 244.5 251.5 259.8 265.7 276.6 279.0 284.4 293.9 303.3 303.7 314.1 313.9 319.1 292.6 290.7 289.2 --0.5% 1.3%

Kazakhstan 81.3 85.1 88.5 88.4 89.7 87.4 86.0 83.2 77.9 66.8 66.7 58.7 52.0 49.8 47.3 51.6 55.6 58.7 63.9 66.9 67.9 71.7 76.6 80.3 78.7 82.6 85.8 3.8% 0.4%

Lithuania 21.0 22.4 22.8 26.0 29.2 28.4 29.4 18.7 14.1 10.0 13.8 16.8 14.9 17.6 13.5 11.4 14.7 17.7 19.5 19.3 14.8 12.5 14.0 14.0 15.4 5.7 4.8 --17.0% ♦

Netherlands 62.9 67.2 68.4 69.6 73.1 71.9 74.3 77.2 77.0 79.6 81.0 85.0 86.6 90.8 86.7 89.5 93.7 96.3 96.7 102.4 100.4 98.8 105.2 108.2 113.5 118.1 112.7 --4.6% 0.5%

Norway 103.3 97.3 104.3 110.0 119.2 121.8 111.0 117.5 120.1 113.5 123.2 104.8 111.6 117.0 122.7 143.0 121.9 130.6 107.3 110.6 138.1 121.7 137.7 142.7 132.8 124.4 128.1 3.0% 0.6%

Poland 137.7 140.3 145.8 144.3 145.5 136.4 134.7 132.7 133.9 135.3 139.0 143.2 142.8 142.8 142.1 145.2 145.7 144.1 151.6 154.2 156.9 161.7 159.3 155.3 151.7 157.7 163.0 3.4% 0.7%

Portugal 18.9 20.4 20.1 22.5 25.8 28.5 29.9 30.1 31.2 31.4 33.3 34.5 34.2 39.0 43.3 43.8 46.5 46.1 46.9 45.1 46.6 49.0 47.3 46.0 50.2 54.1 52.7 --2.5% 0.2%

Romania 71.8 75.5 74.1 75.3 75.9 63.8 56.9 54.2 55.5 55.1 59.3 61.4 57.1 53.5 50.7 51.9 53.9 54.9 56.6 56.5 59.4 62.7 61.7 65.0 57.7 60.8 61.7 1.6% 0.3%

Russian Federation 962.0 1001.4 1047.3 1065.5 1076.5 1082.2 1068.0 1008.0 956.0 876.4 862.1 847.0 834.0 826.1 846.2 877.8 891.3 891.3 912.1 931.9 954.1 992.1 1018.7 1040.0 993.1 1035.7 1051.6 1.5% 4.8%

Slovakia 22.5 24.2 23.6 23.0 24.1 24.0 22.7 22.3 24.4 24.7 25.9 25.3 24.3 25.0 27.7 30.7 32.0 32.4 31.1 30.5 31.3 31.2 27.9 29.3 26.1 27.7 28.1 1.5% 0.1%

Spain 138.2 140.1 144.7 151.4 160.4 164.6 170.2 173.3 170.8 171.6 178.9 188.3 201.0 205.8 217.2 232.0 242.4 246.6 264.5 281.0 294.2 302.9 312.2 317.9 296.3 303.0 279.7 --7.7% 1.3%

Sweden 137.1 138.7 147.2 146.2 143.1 146.5 147.4 146.4 146.0 142.9 147.6 139.7 149.4 154.2 162.1 152.5 169.5 154.0 142.5 160.0 166.6 150.8 155.6 156.9 143.7 156.0 157.4 1.0% 0.7%

Switzerland 56.5 57.6 59.9 60.7 54.8 55.8 57.8 59.1 61.3 66.5 63.1 56.9 62.7 62.9 69.5 67.4 71.9 66.7 67.0 65.5 62.3 66.8 70.9 72.0 71.5 71.2 67.6 --5.1% 0.3%

Turkey 34.2 39.7 44.4 48.0 52.0 57.5 60.2 67.3 73.8 78.3 86.2 94.9 102.0 110.9 116.6 124.9 122.7 129.4 140.6 150.7 162.0 176.3 191.6 198.4 194.8 211.2 228.4 8.1% 1.0%

Turkmenistan 11.0 12.4 13.3 12.9 14.5 14.6 14.9 13.1 12.6 10.5 9.8 10.1 9.4 9.1 9.0 9.8 11.2 11.2 10.8 11.4 12.8 13.7 14.9 15.0 15.9 17.4 19.5 12.0% 0.1%

Ukraine 272.0 272.7 281.5 297.2 295.3 298.5 279.0 252.6 229.9 202.9 194.0 181.7 176.0 171.9 171.0 169.0 171.4 173.7 179.5 182.2 185.0 192.1 195.1 191.7 172.9 187.9 193.9 3.2% 0.9%

United Kingdom 298.1 301.1 302.1 308.8 314.6 319.7 322.9 321.0 323.1 326.6 337.4 350.9 350.7 362.7 368.2 377.1 384.8 387.2 398.2 393.9 398.3 397.3 396.8 388.7 376.7 381.1 365.3 --4.2% 1.7%

Uzbekistan 47.9 52.2 54.8 50.6 55.9 56.3 54.2 51.1 48.7 47.0 47.4 45.4 46.0 45.9 45.3 46.8 46.6 49.3 48.7 49.6 47.7 49.3 49.0 50.1 50.0 51.7 52.4 1.3% 0.2%

Other Europe & Eurasia 180.3 185.7 189.6 199.3 195.5 191.1 173.5 158.0 147.1 145.7 138.3 149.0 150.0 154.6 151.4 151.0 152.1 153.2 162.0 171.4 172.5 172.2 173.9 178.0 180.9 196.9 189.4 --3.8% 0.9%

Total Europe & Eurasia 4109.6 4224.5 4379.8 4487.7 4564.9 4582.4 4568.9 4461.0 4379.2 4289.9 4346.1 4399.9 4407.4 4468.0 4544.1 4681.1 4774.2 4811.8 4934.1 5050.3 5127.4 5235.0 5319.2 5359.0 5111.8 5323.2 5278.6 --0.8% 24.0%

Iran 39.5 42.0 45.1 47.0 51.4 57.7 62.8 67.2 74.7 81.0 84.4 88.8 97.0 102.4 110.1 119.3 128.2 138.2 145.7 156.4 169.7 184.3 196.0 206.3 215.1 226.1 230.6 2.0% 1.0%

Israel 15.4 15.9 17.7 19.4 20.5 20.9 21.5 24.7 26.0 28.3 30.4 32.6 35.1 38.0 39.2 43.0 43.8 45.4 47.0 48.5 49.8 51.8 55.1 56.1 54.8 57.9 59.1 2.0% 0.3%

Kuwait 15.7 17.1 18.2 19.6 21.1 18.5 10.8 16.9 20.2 22.8 23.7 25.5 26.7 30.0 31.6 32.9 34.8 36.9 39.8 41.3 43.7 47.6 48.8 51.7 53.2 54.6 59.1 8.2% 0.3%

Qatar 4.0 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.8 4.7 5.2 5.6 5.9 6.0 6.6 6.9 8.2 8.9 9.1 10.0 10.9 12.0 13.2 14.4 15.3 19.5 21.6 24.8 29.0 34.4 18.8% 0.2%

Saudi Arabia 45.3 50.4 55.2 58.4 62.9 70.1 74.6 79.6 87.9 96.9 99.9 103.4 107.3 112.7 120.0 126.2 133.7 141.7 153.0 159.9 176.1 181.4 190.5 204.2 217.1 240.3 254.5 5.9% 1.2%

United Arab Emirates 12.0 12.8 13.7 14.8 15.6 17.1 17.4 18.7 21.7 23.7 25.0 26.6 28.5 33.4 37.1 39.9 43.2 46.6 49.5 52.4 60.7 66.8 84.2 87.7 94.3 104.1 109.2 4.9% 0.5%

Other Middle East 42.0 45.5 48.8 54.0 55.6 50.4 49.6 57.2 60.6 66.3 70.2 74.6 79.1 84.1 87.2 91.2 94.8 101.0 99.0 107.8 111.4 118.3 125.8 136.6 151.9 159.4 165.3 3.7% 0.8%

Total Middle East 173.9 188.1 203.0 217.8 231.7 239.5 241.3 269.5 296.7 325.0 339.6 358.0 380.5 408.7 434.1 461.6 488.5 520.9 546.1 579.5 625.8 665.5 719.9 764.2 811.1 871.4 912.1 4.7% 4.1%

Algeria 12.3 13.0 13.9 15.0 15.1 16.1 17.3 18.3 19.4 19.9 19.7 20.7 21.2 23.6 24.8 25.0 26.3 27.4 29.2 30.9 33.6 35.0 37.0 40.0 42.8 45.6 49.3 8.0% 0.2%

Egypt 31.7 33.7 37.1 39.0 40.9 42.9 44.9 46.7 48.3 50.4 53.4 56.6 61.0 65.2 70.7 73.0 80.2 85.7 91.5 97.3 104.0 110.7 119.0 127.9 133.3 143.5 146.0 1.8% 0.7%

South Africa 141.4 145.4 150.6 156.7 162.3 165.4 168.3 167.8 174.6 182.5 188.1 200.1 210.4 205.4 203.1 210.7 210.1 217.7 234.2 244.6 244.9 253.8 263.5 258.3 249.6 259.6 262.5 1.1% 1.2%

Other Africa 78.4 84.3 90.5 94.3 97.5 93.6 95.8 96.5 98.1 101.6 105.6 107.9 112.0 117.2 125.0 130.5 138.7 151.9 154.1 167.4 179.4 187.8 192.4 196.5 200.6 210.6 199.3 --5.4% 0.9%

Total Africa 263.7 276.4 292.2 305.0 315.9 317.9 326.3 329.3 340.5 354.3 366.8 385.2 404.5 411.3 423.6 439.2 455.2 482.7 509.1 540.2 561.9 587.3 611.8 622.6 626.3 659.3 657.1 --0.3% 3.0%

Australia 123.7 129.5 135.8 143.4 151.4 156.0 158.3 161.7 165.6 170.4 175.5 180.4 189.6 199.7 205.6 212.3 221.6 227.2 228.3 237.4 249.0 249.1 250.9 257.7 259.5 255.9 264.1 3.2% 1.2%

Bangladesh 5.0 5.5 6.4 7.2 7.7 8.3 9.2 9.7 10.2 11.1 12.1 12.8 13.1 14.0 15.2 15.8 17.1 18.6 19.7 24.7 26.5 29.9 31.3 35.0 37.9 40.3 42.7 6.1% 0.2%

China 410.7 449.5 497.3 545.2 584.8 621.2 677.5 753.9 811.6 927.8 1006.6 1081.3 1104.5 1163.5 1197.5 1355.6 1480.8 1654.0 1910.6 2203.3 2500.3 2865.7 3281.6 3466.9 3714.7 4207.7 4700.1 11.7% 21.3%

China Hong Kong SAR 19.2 21.4 23.8 25.5 27.4 29.0 31.9 35.1 35.9 26.7 27.9 28.4 28.9 31.1 29.5 31.3 32.4 34.3 35.5 37.1 38.4 38.6 38.9 38.0 38.7 38.3 39.0 1.9% 0.2%

India 179.8 196.8 214.6 235.0 261.6 284.2 309.1 328.4 350.4 378.3 409.9 432.1 458.6 489.1 526.6 554.7 574.6 592.2 624.1 657.7 689.6 738.7 797.9 824.5 869.8 922.2 1006.2 9.1% 4.6%

Indonesia 16.4 18.4 20.7 24.8 28.5 33.3 37.7 41.0 44.4 51.7 58.9 66.7 76.5 77.3 84.3 92.6 101.6 108.2 112.9 120.2 127.4 133.1 142.4 149.4 156.8 169.8 182.1 7.3% 0.8%

Japan 672.0 676.4 719.1 753.7 799.8 841.1 870.8 876.4 887.2 943.7 968.6 989.3 1014.6 1019.8 1036.8 1057.9 1039.7 1058.3 1082.6 1107.8 1153.1 1164.3 1180.1 1183.7 1114.0 1156.0 1104.2 --4.5% 5.0%

Malaysia 15.0 16.3 17.6 19.4 21.9 25.3 28.3 31.9 35.6 40.1 46.6 52.8 58.7 60.5 62.6 66.7 72.3 75.3 84.0 90.7 96.2 100.8 105.0 106.9 107.1 115.1 118.5 2.9% 0.5%

New Zealand 28.3 29.1 29.6 30.9 31.2 32.1 33.4 32.7 34.1 34.9 36.0 36.4 37.2 37.3 37.8 39.3 39.7 40.6 40.8 42.5 43.0 43.6 43.8 43.8 43.5 43.5 43.1 --0.7% 0.2%

Pakistan 28.8 32.3 36.3 40.7 42.8 46.0 50.2 53.6 57.0 57.9 63.8 67.6 62.5 66.4 65.3 64.7 75.1 81.6 84.5 88.7 87.1 96.2 98.8 92.5 95.0 88.8 89.1 0.4% 0.4%

Philippines 22.8 21.8 22.6 24.5 25.6 26.3 25.6 25.9 26.6 30.5 33.6 36.7 39.8 41.6 41.4 45.3 47.0 48.5 52.9 56.0 56.6 56.8 59.6 60.8 61.9 67.7 69.1 1.9% 0.3%

Singapore 9.9 10.6 11.8 13.0 14.0 15.6 16.6 17.5 19.0 20.7 22.1 23.5 26.2 28.3 29.5 31.7 33.1 34.7 35.3 36.8 38.2 39.4 41.1 41.7 41.8 45.4 46.0 1.4% 0.2%

South Korea 62.7 69.7 80.3 93.1 103.6 118.5 131.6 146.4 161.9 183.4 203.5 225.8 246.6 237.2 262.2 290.4 309.9 332.0 347.8 368.0 389.5 403.0 425.4 442.6 452.4 495.7 520.1 4.9% 2.4%

Taiwan 55.6 62.3 69.2 76.3 84.1 90.2 99.2 105.5 115.2 124.6 133.1 142.0 150.2 162.9 169.5 184.9 188.5 198.8 209.1 218.4 227.4 235.2 242.7 237.7 229.7 247.0 252.4 2.2% 1.1%

Thailand 23.0 24.7 28.6 32.4 37.4 44.1 50.1 57.0 63.3 71.1 79.7 87.0 92.7 89.5 90.2 95.5 101.0 108.4 115.9 124.1 130.4 136.8 142.5 145.4 145.9 156.4 151.6 --3.1% 0.7%

Vietnam 5.1 5.7 6.2 7.0 7.9 8.7 9.2 9.7 10.7 12.3 14.6 16.9 19.1 21.7 23.6 26.6 30.6 35.8 40.9 47.1 53.4 60.5 68.7 76.0 87.0 100.2 110.7 10.5% 0.5%

Other Asia Pacific 63.9 67.3 68.8 72.6 73.4 48.9 48.1 46.4 44.9 46.9 48.3 47.2 46.5 46.1 50.0 53.8 55.2 57.2 60.8 64.2 66.0 69.4 72.2 75.3 72.7 75.6 81.1 7.3% 0.4%

Total Asia Pacific 1741.8 1837.3 1988.7 2144.6 2303.1 2428.8 2586.8 2732.9 2873.6 3132.0 3340.8 3526.9 3665.1 3786.0 3927.4 4219.0 4420.3 4706.0 5085.8 5524.8 5971.9 6461.2 7022.9 7278.0 7528.5 8225.7 8820.1 7.2% 40.1%

Total World 9954.7 10271.8 10783.2 11277.9 11664.4 11862.0 12107.8 12223.1 12484.3 12812.5 13256.0 13684.5 13976.6 14353.5 14734.8 15394.4 15640.7 16192.2 16802.9 17582.6 18339.4 19056.6 19953.3 20298.0 20145.0 21365.8 22018.1 3.1% 100.0%

Of which: OECD 6562.7 6681.5 6983.2 7285.2 7525.9 7651.3 7827.4 7903.3 8084.9 8303.3 8559.9 8808.5 8972.2 9191.2 9417.5 9734.0 9735.1 9956.1 10095.5 10348.4 10605.5 10692.0 10919.5 10919.7 10486.4 10890.2 10827.0 --0.6% 49.2%

Non-OECD 3392.0 3590.3 3800.0 3992.7 4138.5 4210.7 4280.4 4319.7 4399.4 4509.2 4696.1 4876.1 5004.4 5162.3 5317.3 5660.4 5905.6 6236.1 6707.4 7234.1 7733.9 8364.6 9033.8 9378.3 9658.6 10475.6 11191.2 6.8% 50.8%

European Union # 2333.0 2389.2 2463.4 2520.0 2577.5 2582.8 2639.9 2626.6 2629.1 2665.0 2743.9 2841.0 2853.3 2912.3 2952.1 3027.7 3119.8 3139.4 3232.5 3297.8 3312.3 3363.9 3380.3 3377.1 3213.8 3338.4 3255.1 --2.5% 14.8%

Former Soviet Union 1543.9 1598.7 1664.5 1704.8 1721.3 1725.6 1681.4 1560.0 1460.5 1326.8 1289.3 1256.4 1230.2 1217.6 1233.2 1267.4 1289.6 1300.7 1340.7 1375.9 1398.1 1448.5 1486.8 1507.3 1431.6 1500.7 1529.9 1.9% 6.9%

* Based on gross output.

# Excludes Slovenia prior to 1991.

w Less than 0.05%.

Carbon Dioxide Emissions * Change 20112011 over share

Million tonnes carbon dioxide 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 3783.6 3996.8 4098.3 4343.1 4544.7 4682.8 4729.8 4973.1 5187.3 5007.7 4852.2 5145.2 5298.8 5229.6 5340.0 5158.9 5013.0 4748.7 4722.9 4983.8 4974.2 4978.7 5161.3 5390.4 5478.8 5444.6 5399.6 5504.5 5625.4 5725.6 5791.9 5993.9 6081.2 6126.9 6201.4 6377.0 6248.4 6296.2 6343.5 6472.4 6493.7 6412.0 6523.8 6332.6 5908.3 6127.8 6016.6 --1.8% 17.7%Canada 274.6 286.8 301.3 324.8 338.1 363.7 371.4 389.9 410.6 416.9 412.6 438.0 465.9 455.5 464.0 474.8 455.3 439.5 423.7 449.1 447.2 439.7 457.2 488.4 508.5 494.5 478.1 493.2 491.2 506.4 519.0 539.0 556.4 564.4 573.2 592.1 598.8 598.7 607.8 622.5 646.4 628.8 640.1 636.2 598.4 611.1 624.4 2.2% 1.8%Mexico 64.1 66.8 68.0 74.0 80.9 86.1 91.3 101.1 108.6 122.1 134.5 142.9 150.4 173.8 191.1 209.5 226.6 238.1 235.3 247.5 257.2 254.1 263.7 264.6 275.5 289.7 302.2 304.7 306.8 334.2 315.1 328.2 342.7 363.7 362.8 379.6 381.5 381.2 402.6 417.5 434.2 440.0 452.2 447.8 444.8 452.3 460.1 1.7% 1.4%Total North America 4122.2 4350.5 4467.7 4741.9 4963.7 5132.5 5192.5 5464.1 5706.6 5546.7 5399.4 5726.1 5915.1 5859.0 5995.2 5843.1 5694.9 5426.3 5381.9 5680.4 5678.6 5672.5 5882.2 6143.5 6262.8 6228.8 6179.9 6302.3 6423.4 6566.2 6626.0 6861.1 6980.3 7055.0 7137.3 7348.8 7228.7 7276.1 7353.9 7512.4 7574.4 7480.7 7616.1 7416.6 6951.5 7191.2 7101.2 --1.3% 20.9%

Argentina 80.3 83.2 85.3 88.0 90.8 84.3 89.7 91.3 93.6 95.8 92.0 96.9 101.2 100.9 106.2 102.3 97.8 98.8 101.1 99.2 94.7 106.5 111.2 117.6 113.2 107.0 108.8 115.8 117.5 117.6 122.9 133.6 128.1 134.0 133.4 135.5 128.1 121.4 132.6 142.8 152.7 155.9 168.1 174.1 168.6 174.9 188.7 7.9% 0.6%Brazil 52.6 57.3 59.3 69.5 76.5 86.8 95.7 108.6 131.6 142.0 148.3 160.8 168.3 185.5 197.3 193.9 186.5 191.3 190.0 200.7 213.1 233.8 239.7 244.7 247.8 240.0 246.4 258.5 267.9 282.6 295.3 315.2 332.8 343.0 351.0 352.6 358.0 354.5 351.9 371.1 379.7 385.3 406.7 436.5 417.9 474.1 481.9 1.6% 1.4%Chile 16.2 17.5 17.9 18.4 19.6 20.6 22.2 21.8 20.9 20.3 17.7 18.4 19.2 20.0 21.2 21.4 21.3 19.6 19.8 20.9 20.5 20.8 21.6 25.7 31.2 33.5 31.9 33.0 35.1 39.1 42.5 48.8 56.2 57.4 61.0 58.7 57.0 57.0 58.4 63.6 64.6 67.5 74.4 73.1 69.3 71.9 78.6 9.4% 0.2%Colombia 22.0 23.7 25.1 25.8 26.0 28.1 27.4 30.1 30.1 33.2 31.1 33.6 34.5 36.0 38.3 38.0 39.2 41.2 44.2 44.3 45.0 44.9 47.8 49.0 49.5 51.4 52.9 55.3 58.2 58.4 60.2 60.1 63.8 62.7 54.3 56.9 54.8 52.4 53.2 52.7 56.9 57.4 57.9 60.0 64.8 70.1 71.9 2.5% 0.2%Ecuador 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.7 2.9 3.5 3.8 4.0 4.3 5.0 5.0 5.5 6.7 6.8 7.2 9.2 10.4 11.4 10.5 10.6 13.0 13.2 13.3 12.9 13.3 13.4 15.2 14.7 15.4 16.7 16.2 18.1 20.6 21.0 19.1 20.2 20.1 21.4 22.2 22.9 25.0 27.2 27.1 27.8 28.3 32.5 33.3 2.5% 0.1%Peru 11.9 14.7 14.8 15.0 14.9 15.6 15.6 13.5 15.5 18.1 19.1 19.4 19.4 19.4 20.1 21.7 22.4 22.1 18.9 19.9 18.9 20.2 22.2 21.7 19.3 19.2 18.1 18.8 20.0 21.6 24.1 24.8 24.2 24.8 25.3 25.3 23.9 24.8 24.0 27.2 28.0 27.2 30.8 34.6 35.3 40.5 44.8 10.6% 0.1%Trinidad & Tobago 8.6 9.1 9.6 9.9 10.3 11.0 10.7 15.3 15.2 14.8 11.8 13.3 13.6 13.4 11.9 11.0 11.2 13.1 13.2 12.9 13.1 14.0 12.7 13.5 13.2 15.0 15.7 16.9 17.6 18.4 20.0 22.7 21.4 22.7 25.6 26.6 28.6 30.7 34.0 32.0 35.7 46.9 47.9 52.0 49.4 53.1 51.6 --2.8% 0.2%Venezuela 43.1 44.1 45.7 47.9 48.3 48.3 48.5 52.6 59.0 60.5 63.1 66.7 81.1 81.9 85.9 94.6 96.5 98.0 95.8 95.0 97.1 104.0 99.1 102.5 102.7 108.3 103.9 114.8 111.5 121.3 125.0 116.2 126.3 136.7 137.6 138.3 151.2 153.3 130.1 143.6 146.6 159.6 160.7 169.0 171.6 189.4 195.6 3.3% 0.6%Other S. & Cent. America 66.5 71.8 75.5 75.8 81.1 85.8 88.2 94.5 100.8 99.0 99.5 101.4 104.7 109.2 111.1 123.0 120.9 114.8 111.0 113.9 102.6 91.1 96.6 97.4 106.3 124.7 124.9 126.0 127.4 136.1 140.8 144.8 152.2 160.6 162.7 165.6 175.3 176.9 184.3 186.2 186.1 191.6 197.0 192.4 188.3 185.1 185.5 0.2% 0.5%Total S. & Cent. America 303.1 323.6 335.5 353.1 370.2 383.9 401.9 431.7 471.0 488.6 487.6 515.9 548.8 573.1 599.1 615.0 606.2 610.3 604.5 617.4 618.0 648.4 664.1 685.0 696.6 712.4 717.8 753.8 770.7 811.9 846.9 884.2 925.7 962.8 970.1 979.8 997.0 992.4 990.6 1042.1 1075.2 1118.6 1170.6 1219.4 1193.4 1291.6 1332.0 3.1% 3.9%

Austria 39.5 40.3 39.9 43.2 45.6 49.9 52.0 55.4 58.9 55.3 54.9 58.7 56.3 59.0 61.5 60.9 56.1 53.9 53.3 55.5 55.8 56.1 57.8 55.9 56.5 60.9 64.3 60.0 59.5 59.6 62.2 65.2 65.7 66.3 66.1 64.6 69.7 70.0 76.5 75.3 76.0 75.3 71.5 72.0 67.8 71.3 68.1 --4.4% 0.2%Azerbaijan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 53.6 57.9 56.0 56.2 57.1 59.0 56.5 48.8 42.4 39.0 36.7 30.3 28.8 29.0 29.1 30.5 28.2 27.2 29.5 31.4 34.7 34.0 30.8 30.4 26.7 25.6 28.3 10.5% 0.1%Belarus n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 101.1 116.1 118.0 118.8 114.5 109.3 107.7 100.3 78.9 65.1 58.5 58.9 59.9 58.9 55.1 55.2 56.0 56.3 55.3 60.3 61.1 65.2 62.6 66.3 63.2 64.1 66.3 3.3% 0.2%Belgium 76.1 119.4 124.1 136.7 147.3 152.9 146.8 154.1 153.3 147.9 131.5 137.4 136.2 142.3 147.9 140.9 134.2 127.2 115.1 119.4 120.2 120.2 122.1 124.4 126.8 134.6 139.1 139.6 135.2 142.2 142.7 152.6 152.3 155.5 149.7 154.8 152.8 152.5 160.5 159.3 156.9 156.8 155.8 163.4 146.7 155.6 145.6 --6.4% 0.4%Bulgaria 35.2 37.7 43.5 49.1 53.7 60.2 62.3 64.3 66.3 67.5 72.6 73.4 75.9 79.5 82.2 86.3 82.8 84.3 83.3 82.5 82.6 85.3 85.2 84.0 85.6 68.0 53.4 51.2 54.9 52.0 55.4 54.3 52.4 49.8 43.8 44.9 47.5 44.2 47.7 46.9 47.8 48.5 51.4 50.7 42.8 44.0 50.4 14.7% 0.1%Czech Republic 152.9 153.8 150.9 157.4 164.4 170.2 178.7 179.0 179.2 179.9 186.4 191.8 197.6 200.1 201.5 195.7 194.1 192.5 191.1 196.8 192.8 191.6 190.9 191.5 184.5 169.9 154.7 133.5 127.4 126.9 132.8 137.1 132.7 124.6 118.6 125.0 128.5 125.0 127.3 131.3 131.5 133.2 132.3 127.4 115.8 119.6 121.6 1.7% 0.4%Denmark 39.6 44.8 46.3 51.8 59.3 64.5 61.9 64.7 62.2 57.6 57.9 61.4 64.1 63.0 65.3 65.1 60.7 56.1 53.4 56.9 62.3 63.5 60.8 60.4 54.2 55.8 65.9 59.4 63.5 68.4 65.7 79.5 69.8 65.0 61.9 58.1 57.5 56.8 61.8 56.8 54.1 62.5 58.1 55.2 51.3 51.4 47.0 --8.7% 0.1%Finland 25.5 28.6 29.3 33.8 39.6 42.7 42.9 43.5 48.8 44.6 45.3 51.2 50.4 54.4 55.5 56.0 46.4 43.5 44.6 45.0 48.8 48.7 52.2 51.5 51.0 51.8 51.9 49.6 51.2 57.7 53.5 58.5 55.8 53.1 53.4 53.7 56.2 58.3 66.2 61.6 53.7 60.1 58.3 52.8 51.2 57.3 52.8 --7.8% 0.2%France 355.5 353.1 382.8 395.6 432.2 460.9 475.6 498.3 544.1 531.9 483.5 530.2 517.7 534.9 530.8 502.4 460.8 450.5 426.7 418.4 404.4 398.5 395.4 387.1 406.2 412.0 434.7 427.2 406.0 390.4 400.6 416.6 407.8 434.3 433.0 429.5 429.6 419.9 429.1 434.7 431.1 422.2 419.0 418.7 396.9 400.5 375.5 --6.2% 1.1%Germany 918.6 908.1 899.1 951.3 1018.3 1058.3 1056.4 1076.3 1127.2 1091.7 1038.4 1102.8 1090.2 1120.5 1176.4 1126.2 1085.1 1049.1 1048.2 1076.6 1088.0 1092.3 1081.9 1074.9 1046.5 1030.5 990.2 958.9 946.6 936.8 930.9 954.3 929.9 923.4 893.5 902.5 915.6 900.9 910.2 900.1 883.3 894.3 859.8 853.9 798.5 833.7 802.8 --3.7% 2.4%Greece 22.0 23.2 25.4 26.8 27.7 30.6 37.5 42.1 49.2 48.3 56.1 62.7 65.2 64.5 53.7 53.7 52.1 52.3 54.4 56.7 60.9 60.4 66.8 71.5 77.7 80.3 79.4 82.8 82.6 85.0 86.7 86.9 87.5 92.7 96.4 101.9 103.1 105.7 102.7 106.9 105.2 106.4 108.4 106.1 100.9 94.2 91.3 --3.0% 0.3%Hungary 57.0 57.2 53.3 54.6 57.7 61.2 62.8 63.9 68.2 69.4 72.5 76.6 80.0 84.8 83.7 83.1 82.1 82.4 78.8 79.5 82.0 80.4 81.7 77.2 74.1 70.9 67.8 60.5 58.3 59.1 59.1 60.3 59.4 59.1 58.8 56.5 59.2 56.9 60.0 59.1 61.6 62.1 60.3 59.1 52.9 54.0 52.2 --3.4% 0.2%Republic of Ireland 16.3 18.3 19.7 22.6 22.8 16.1 16.8 17.9 19.9 19.7 17.9 18.2 19.5 20.7 23.4 22.2 21.6 20.9 20.5 20.5 20.8 24.3 24.9 24.3 25.5 26.2 27.5 27.5 28.2 29.2 30.1 32.3 33.9 36.6 39.0 40.5 43.4 42.6 41.7 42.9 44.2 44.4 45.3 43.9 39.4 39.4 35.9 --8.9% 0.1%Italy 211.7 231.7 254.9 276.1 302.2 336.0 355.2 365.4 387.3 385.1 371.3 393.5 383.5 397.7 412.9 403.9 398.1 387.1 380.2 383.1 382.6 391.8 410.5 416.3 431.5 434.9 435.2 434.7 424.3 423.7 445.9 442.1 446.1 457.6 467.2 472.4 474.0 474.3 488.4 494.5 496.5 494.7 488.0 476.3 432.9 441.6 430.2 --2.6% 1.3%Kazakhstan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 232.3 238.0 243.3 251.6 245.7 250.9 244.9 248.3 219.2 195.6 167.8 143.7 132.5 126.1 113.1 128.0 129.8 134.0 147.3 150.1 157.7 170.4 177.9 183.5 173.2 171.5 170.3 --0.7% 0.5%Lithuania n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 37.9 33.9 36.5 35.9 36.9 37.2 39.2 21.5 15.4 15.2 14.9 15.8 16.1 16.8 15.0 13.3 14.7 14.3 14.6 15.1 16.1 16.4 17.1 17.0 14.4 15.6 16.3 4.5% ♦Netherlands 118.3 123.8 128.9 139.9 152.7 166.7 171.3 195.7 206.3 191.8 191.7 210.5 206.1 208.3 218.1 205.5 195.0 182.7 181.2 189.9 196.0 204.8 209.1 213.0 212.6 220.5 226.6 224.1 228.4 229.1 239.3 244.1 245.9 244.5 238.5 246.7 255.0 256.2 258.8 267.0 272.6 273.4 278.1 272.0 265.2 276.7 265.0 --4.2% 0.8%Norway 18.7 20.5 21.2 23.3 25.7 28.6 28.0 29.5 30.0 28.1 28.7 31.4 31.2 35.0 35.5 34.5 32.5 31.9 31.6 33.2 34.7 36.7 36.4 35.3 36.0 36.4 34.2 35.6 37.5 39.1 38.8 41.8 43.1 43.6 42.8 41.2 42.8 41.6 43.9 43.7 43.4 43.8 44.4 43.8 43.3 44.2 45.2 2.3% 0.1%Poland 255.6 260.1 266.8 285.1 303.0 317.4 326.9 344.2 349.6 360.4 389.1 409.6 426.2 447.3 453.6 475.7 427.7 437.5 438.6 456.5 466.6 479.6 495.6 485.2 466.1 387.3 372.8 349.2 355.4 351.1 350.9 365.6 355.7 338.7 330.1 312.8 314.0 309.3 317.2 320.8 318.0 330.6 332.7 330.8 313.6 338.1 349.9 3.5% 1.0%Portugal 10.8 11.3 12.2 12.7 13.8 16.0 18.4 19.5 21.4 21.9 22.6 23.5 23.3 24.4 26.6 27.4 28.7 30.5 30.7 31.1 29.9 34.8 34.8 35.4 44.3 45.2 47.1 51.3 49.9 50.5 56.5 53.0 57.0 63.4 68.0 70.6 68.3 72.6 67.8 69.9 73.1 67.8 66.5 62.9 62.2 56.5 56.6 0.3% 0.2%Romania 70.2 74.9 83.4 88.8 101.7 108.2 113.6 118.8 129.9 131.6 143.7 154.2 164.9 179.4 181.8 184.0 183.1 182.9 189.5 186.5 188.1 193.9 202.9 205.4 209.7 168.7 138.2 133.4 128.3 122.9 130.6 128.7 117.4 104.1 91.9 94.7 95.9 99.1 98.4 99.5 99.5 103.7 94.9 94.7 82.4 79.3 85.0 7.2% 0.2%Russian Federation n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2274.6 2311.6 2379.9 2400.6 2402.2 2349.7 2292.9 2194.2 2014.1 1837.6 1714.7 1638.0 1539.0 1526.3 1533.1 1542.9 1549.5 1561.7 1609.4 1608.4 1597.4 1647.9 1641.8 1675.4 1570.8 1628.6 1675.0 2.9% 4.9%Slovakia 30.7 31.8 32.0 34.3 36.5 39.1 41.8 43.2 44.4 45.5 48.4 50.9 53.6 55.0 56.3 55.5 55.3 53.6 54.0 57.2 57.4 57.0 56.4 56.5 57.4 54.9 49.7 48.2 43.1 40.6 42.3 43.2 42.1 42.8 41.0 40.1 40.8 40.5 40.3 38.9 41.2 38.4 38.3 38.9 35.8 37.1 37.5 1.1% 0.1%Spain 81.6 87.7 97.8 103.5 112.5 124.8 135.1 142.0 161.6 165.3 174.9 189.8 183.5 186.3 196.3 217.2 219.5 220.2 222.2 213.7 212.3 211.1 214.9 209.0 234.0 229.4 232.1 250.7 241.5 247.9 268.1 263.5 288.6 305.6 323.3 338.8 342.3 360.0 367.0 386.3 401.4 393.5 407.7 382.5 345.8 333.4 340.1 2.0% 1.0%Sweden 62.8 70.8 69.1 77.4 86.6 95.7 90.2 92.1 95.2 88.1 87.3 96.6 92.0 88.0 91.4 82.8 74.8 69.3 65.7 64.9 70.5 72.5 67.0 64.6 61.9 63.5 61.4 63.5 62.2 65.2 62.5 67.5 62.5 62.6 61.1 58.5 59.4 60.4 62.2 60.6 59.9 61.4 60.0 57.9 53.6 58.6 54.8 --6.5% 0.2%Switzerland 29.3 30.0 31.3 34.1 36.7 40.1 41.9 42.9 46.1 41.3 40.0 41.5 42.0 43.2 41.8 42.3 40.2 38.1 41.4 40.9 41.6 45.0 42.7 42.7 41.4 44.3 45.2 45.6 43.1 44.4 42.0 43.6 45.1 45.7 44.7 43.7 46.6 44.3 43.7 43.7 44.6 45.4 41.5 44.2 44.5 42.6 40.6 --4.6% 0.1%Turkey 29.9 30.1 31.5 35.1 38.2 42.0 46.3 50.7 58.3 60.2 63.9 71.1 75.6 72.2 71.1 72.4 74.8 81.1 83.8 91.3 97.9 108.0 119.3 122.9 129.5 137.8 144.0 148.3 155.2 152.8 166.7 181.4 194.9 198.2 195.3 214.0 198.1 206.6 219.7 227.4 238.2 267.5 293.3 292.8 293.1 297.5 323.4 8.7% 1.0%Turkmenistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 33.9 40.8 40.6 40.8 41.9 35.7 36.8 37.9 28.6 30.4 25.2 30.8 30.7 31.5 34.5 37.0 38.0 39.1 43.6 44.8 47.4 51.5 59.1 59.0 56.3 62.4 67.9 8.8% 0.2%Ukraine n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 684.6 693.2 702.5 680.5 649.6 754.2 673.4 597.2 490.1 411.4 381.3 344.6 345.6 331.2 341.6 341.7 344.1 338.0 347.4 343.8 335.9 342.3 338.7 331.6 279.5 300.1 320.8 6.9% 0.9%United Kingdom 694.5 688.1 677.9 697.5 714.4 722.1 695.6 689.1 726.4 675.3 639.8 647.2 655.1 656.9 687.9 624.1 605.0 588.5 585.3 564.1 596.2 617.8 620.5 621.8 614.7 622.4 630.6 617.9 604.5 591.3 588.4 606.9 584.9 586.1 577.2 591.3 598.5 582.0 595.0 601.7 603.7 605.1 587.7 578.7 530.1 547.1 511.4 --6.5% 1.5%Uzbekistan n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 116.8 118.2 119.3 123.4 128.0 124.1 126.5 114.4 119.2 116.0 112.8 113.6 119.6 122.6 126.1 122.1 129.5 131.7 121.1 116.9 110.5 110.9 116.5 122.2 110.4 114.9 122.6 6.7% 0.4%Other Europe & Eurasia 2115.2 2235.5 2328.2 2377.5 2423.2 2517.4 2637.8 2792.1 2902.4 3030.0 3174.4 3297.3 3414.3 3553.5 3617.6 3506.4 3523.7 3606.4 3645.7 3712.7 319.4 323.0 323.4 332.5 325.4 336.0 285.0 246.1 213.5 180.9 184.7 191.0 205.5 203.4 177.0 181.9 189.0 199.3 209.6 219.8 217.8 209.1 217.0 217.4 202.6 207.0 210.6 1.8% 0.6%Total Europe & Eurasia 5467.6 5680.8 5849.4 6108.2 6416.0 6721.4 6895.6 7184.8 7536.3 7538.4 7592.8 7981.5 8104.4 8370.9 8572.8 8324.1 8134.5 8122.6 8119.4 8232.6 8446.6 8606.8 8749.2 8751.2 8729.3 8662.4 8409.0 8061.2 7608.1 7257.1 7148.4 7145.5 7008.1 6999.2 6920.0 7009.5 7077.4 7081.6 7263.8 7319.9 7316.1 7438.5 7414.9 7381.3 6863.9 7063.2 7061.4 ♦ 20.7%

Iran 47.0 51.1 55.5 60.4 65.7 73.2 80.0 86.7 99.4 111.2 120.7 123.8 127.5 133.2 144.9 117.2 102.9 113.9 141.2 156.6 171.7 168.5 176.0 167.5 192.9 205.5 213.7 224.4 225.6 244.1 264.5 278.2 294.1 298.4 316.8 337.4 354.4 386.4 407.2 422.5 473.8 498.8 514.2 534.8 563.6 584.4 594.3 1.7% 1.7%Israel 12.8 13.4 14.0 14.7 15.3 15.9 16.6 17.2 18.2 18.5 19.2 20.3 21.4 22.8 25.1 24.4 24.8 26.2 26.8 27.9 27.4 28.9 31.8 33.8 35.2 36.1 37.6 41.4 43.6 47.9 53.2 56.8 57.6 61.4 63.4 66.2 67.0 68.3 70.4 70.8 72.2 72.3 75.7 77.4 75.3 76.2 76.0 --0.2% 0.2%Kuwait 18.6 18.3 18.1 17.9 17.7 17.8 17.7 19.6 19.5 18.6 16.4 19.5 19.9 21.8 26.4 21.9 27.8 27.9 30.9 33.1 33.5 37.7 35.3 39.0 41.3 25.4 12.3 22.6 27.1 33.7 41.4 40.9 42.6 52.3 54.3 56.5 59.5 60.4 71.2 79.7 85.8 80.8 80.5 81.4 79.4 89.0 92.6 4.1% 0.3%Qatar 0.3 0.3 0.5 1.4 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.7 3.8 3.3 5.4 4.1 4.7 4.3 10.5 13.1 11.1 13.6 13.6 16.5 17.2 18.8 19.3 17.8 17.6 18.6 20.7 31.4 33.3 33.6 33.9 34.6 36.8 37.4 35.5 26.6 30.5 32.7 35.3 42.3 51.8 55.6 57.3 59.9 61.4 65.7 74.7 13.7% 0.2%Saudi Arabia 61.4 62.2 63.0 64.0 65.0 66.1 66.1 70.8 75.4 79.8 62.1 72.2 85.6 94.6 115.2 112.4 134.0 147.4 158.5 179.4 183.2 194.1 204.6 209.9 210.1 237.0 252.1 250.7 258.1 282.5 273.9 288.6 296.8 315.0 316.8 329.5 342.7 354.9 377.7 409.7 419.0 436.7 456.3 495.7 520.1 563.4 602.0 6.8% 1.8%United Arab Emirates ^ ^ 1.0 1.4 1.4 2.2 3.2 3.5 4.5 5.0 5.4 7.0 11.4 13.1 15.6 26.0 30.3 32.9 31.9 39.5 49.1 59.4 66.1 73.5 82.1 83.5 102.1 99.1 103.0 112.6 117.0 119.9 125.0 127.5 128.2 127.5 140.4 139.2 148.9 159.4 165.0 173.3 191.4 216.6 209.2 217.2 226.7 4.4% 0.7%Other Middle East 28.5 30.3 31.6 33.3 35.7 37.6 42.3 45.8 48.2 49.2 51.6 57.4 59.7 65.8 77.5 78.5 87.3 92.8 93.3 102.7 110.6 117.1 117.8 129.4 135.6 145.1 142.0 155.3 166.5 174.3 184.0 186.7 196.8 202.5 216.1 227.1 238.9 242.5 231.3 254.8 269.2 283.8 293.8 318.8 327.8 353.1 358.7 1.6% 1.1%Total Middle East 168.7 175.6 183.7 192.9 202.8 215.3 228.3 246.3 269.0 285.7 280.7 304.2 330.1 355.9 415.2 393.5 418.3 454.8 496.2 555.8 592.7 624.5 650.9 671.0 714.9 751.4 780.5 824.8 857.2 928.7 967.9 1005.7 1049.7 1094.7 1131.1 1170.7 1233.3 1284.5 1342.1 1439.2 1536.9 1601.4 1669.2 1784.6 1836.8 1949.0 2025.0 3.9% 6.0%

Algeria 5.9 7.2 6.7 7.1 8.0 8.7 9.5 10.6 12.4 13.9 16.7 19.5 21.6 26.7 34.8 41.0 50.0 58.0 63.2 60.9 61.2 65.4 66.8 71.7 70.0 73.4 73.0 74.1 69.5 70.3 72.6 72.3 68.4 71.3 72.0 69.8 72.3 75.0 78.7 81.4 85.1 87.8 93.2 98.9 104.0 101.2 107.2 6.0% 0.3%Egypt 23.0 24.1 20.4 21.3 16.4 20.6 20.8 23.4 21.9 24.8 27.6 32.8 35.2 37.1 41.4 47.4 54.7 61.7 67.9 74.4 77.4 79.3 83.3 86.0 90.6 93.5 94.8 94.4 94.8 95.9 102.7 107.7 112.7 117.8 124.2 131.1 136.7 138.7 147.7 154.5 163.3 169.9 179.7 191.2 200.0 210.1 211.7 0.8% 0.6%South Africa 114.9 115.1 119.5 125.9 129.2 134.7 144.6 148.1 159.0 164.0 174.8 182.1 187.0 184.5 192.3 206.4 240.8 260.5 264.3 285.2 290.6 292.6 299.3 324.7 308.0 314.3 309.9 296.9 307.1 324.6 341.7 360.1 371.5 370.4 365.5 365.6 362.4 373.7 398.0 418.7 410.7 417.4 440.7 462.4 439.0 450.2 457.1 1.5% 1.3%Other Africa 48.0 53.0 56.4 60.0 64.2 69.0 74.5 80.3 88.9 90.3 91.5 103.1 108.0 112.5 123.8 142.1 145.1 150.4 150.7 146.2 157.1 158.2 165.0 172.4 182.9 189.3 194.1 200.9 209.0 217.0 220.9 224.6 231.5 234.9 245.4 247.3 256.6 261.1 266.4 288.6 298.6 292.9 307.4 326.8 319.9 345.9 337.2 --2.5% 1.0%Total Africa 191.7 199.4 203.1 214.4 217.8 232.9 249.5 262.3 282.2 293.0 310.6 337.5 351.9 360.8 392.4 437.0 490.6 530.6 546.1 566.7 586.4 595.5 614.4 654.8 651.5 670.5 671.8 666.3 680.3 707.7 737.9 764.6 784.3 794.4 807.1 813.8 827.9 848.5 890.8 943.2 957.7 968.0 1021.0 1079.3 1062.9 1107.4 1113.3 0.5% 3.3%

Australia 115.3 121.4 128.5 136.7 144.0 150.2 155.8 161.0 174.2 182.5 185.5 194.8 204.5 207.3 215.5 218.0 221.4 218.1 215.6 225.5 228.4 239.7 248.0 260.4 273.0 277.1 277.0 280.3 288.3 299.7 309.4 318.3 329.2 336.8 341.6 344.1 354.5 366.1 360.4 369.2 382.2 400.8 398.9 400.8 398.7 361.3 392.2 8.6% 1.2%Bangladesh - - - - - - - 3.6 4.5 4.9 5.4 5.9 6.0 6.5 7.2 8.1 8.9 9.0 8.9 10.4 11.5 12.5 13.7 14.9 16.7 17.0 16.7 18.1 19.5 20.8 25.6 25.6 27.5 28.1 27.8 32.1 36.0 37.4 39.5 40.5 44.5 46.4 49.2 52.5 56.4 60.8 61.3 0.8% 0.2%China 480.9 522.0 468.8 469.5 573.8 737.8 869.8 933.7 977.2 997.7 1120.3 1176.1 1284.8 1422.1 1462.1 1499.7 1473.1 1539.2 1637.0 1771.0 1886.5 1994.6 2145.7 2292.0 2396.8 2387.0 2484.4 2580.8 2750.2 2915.7 3163.8 3231.9 3319.5 3319.6 3484.0 3550.6 3613.9 3833.1 4471.2 5283.0 5803.2 6415.5 6797.9 7033.5 7636.3 8209.8 8979.1 9.4% 26.4%China Hong Kong SAR 7.0 7.5 8.9 9.6 11.2 12.0 12.7 14.4 14.9 15.3 14.4 17.0 18.4 19.1 19.5 19.9 21.3 24.1 26.6 27.7 29.3 31.0 34.6 39.8 42.6 41.0 42.7 49.6 54.6 48.0 51.6 49.6 49.2 51.0 51.1 50.9 62.1 66.9 69.8 78.8 74.5 80.0 85.2 79.2 87.5 88.3 92.5 4.9% 0.3%India 180.1 184.3 188.2 198.6 218.0 210.0 215.1 228.7 230.3 249.3 264.7 276.9 291.9 292.7 313.1 324.2 359.3 364.1 383.0 405.4 429.8 462.0 499.8 539.1 588.4 581.4 612.2 650.8 670.1 700.4 765.5 824.4 850.8 874.6 898.5 952.8 959.2 1001.2 1030.5 1118.4 1172.9 1222.4 1327.1 1442.2 1584.9 1682.7 1798.0 6.9% 5.3%Indonesia 20.3 19.8 19.2 20.1 22.5 23.8 24.6 26.3 29.7 31.7 38.6 41.3 54.2 60.4 68.5 74.0 80.6 82.0 85.8 93.4 98.9 107.1 114.3 120.4 133.4 148.8 160.5 172.1 180.2 194.8 211.8 224.6 247.5 242.2 263.1 286.9 298.2 313.3 345.4 341.7 353.7 366.9 397.9 369.8 402.1 448.4 452.1 0.8% 1.3%Japan 446.2 491.2 582.8 656.0 753.9 857.1 895.5 927.2 1049.5 1036.8 982.4 1007.3 1027.1 1030.6 1061.8 1008.9 989.6 940.8 947.5 1026.8 1010.1 1001.0 1004.6 1086.1 1113.9 1163.9 1193.0 1211.7 1199.5 1263.7 1284.3 1304.4 1304.6 1267.5 1299.0 1328.8 1324.0 1322.7 1375.6 1381.2 1396.6 1376.4 1389.1 1385.7 1224.1 1304.5 1307.4 0.2% 3.8%Malaysia 6.2 7.3 7.5 7.6 7.8 8.8 9.9 11.5 13.1 13.5 15.0 16.4 18.8 20.6 24.6 27.2 28.9 31.3 36.1 39.2 43.6 46.8 46.6 49.2 58.2 66.1 73.3 74.2 80.1 89.6 92.0 104.0 104.9 103.2 105.3 126.1 132.4 142.8 150.7 153.0 166.5 175.3 189.3 193.1 194.5 203.7 202.2 --0.7% 0.6%New Zealand 14.9 15.6 15.5 15.4 16.0 18.0 17.9 19.2 20.8 20.1 19.2 20.9 22.0 20.7 19.3 19.1 18.8 20.4 20.9 22.1 22.8 25.2 25.1 26.3 27.1 29.0 29.2 31.0 30.7 31.2 31.5 32.7 34.1 32.7 34.5 35.3 36.9 37.3 37.7 37.8 38.1 38.4 37.3 38.5 35.8 36.1 35.0 --3.1% 0.1%Pakistan 20.8 20.7 22.7 25.6 25.4 25.1 23.4 20.0 21.2 22.7 24.2 24.3 26.0 27.3 29.9 33.5 36.3 40.0 42.1 44.8 47.4 51.2 55.5 59.2 63.4 67.0 70.9 73.8 81.8 85.4 90.1 95.5 96.2 99.8 107.1 111.1 112.6 116.2 124.4 136.8 138.3 147.1 156.9 159.3 163.0 164.4 162.2 --1.3% 0.5%Philippines 12.9 14.0 15.9 18.1 19.4 22.1 25.6 25.1 29.5 27.7 29.9 30.8 34.0 35.0 36.0 34.0 32.0 30.9 33.7 29.1 27.6 27.7 32.1 35.0 38.0 39.3 39.2 46.5 48.4 50.9 57.2 61.8 67.2 69.3 66.7 67.8 68.8 70.2 72.0 73.9 75.0 68.4 73.5 72.5 73.5 74.5 76.3 2.5% 0.2%Singapore 11.8 13.7 17.2 21.5 21.1 23.1 20.3 25.3 23.7 23.4 22.7 26.8 26.7 27.3 29.4 29.2 33.5 32.7 34.5 36.5 37.0 43.5 45.3 52.4 59.9 71.5 72.8 77.8 84.9 96.8 100.9 95.8 102.5 105.2 99.9 102.7 113.6 116.5 112.6 127.7 144.2 153.5 168.6 177.1 189.2 203.4 210.3 3.4% 0.6%South Korea 23.6 28.1 31.4 35.2 41.5 48.0 51.6 53.4 66.5 68.6 75.4 84.4 97.0 105.7 121.7 126.3 133.6 133.9 141.2 154.7 167.3 179.6 189.4 214.8 228.3 255.0 288.4 325.1 358.0 388.8 421.9 464.7 510.7 460.4 496.0 528.9 542.7 566.6 580.0 591.2 602.2 606.0 639.9 653.4 661.8 716.9 738.1 3.0% 2.2%Taiwan 18.9 20.2 22.0 24.2 25.7 28.1 35.0 36.9 43.1 40.4 44.1 54.1 60.4 68.9 71.9 79.5 72.6 72.5 78.4 82.0 89.1 100.9 107.2 122.8 132.5 134.1 144.0 154.9 168.1 177.5 188.2 197.4 212.4 226.0 237.8 259.1 272.4 284.6 300.4 316.4 323.9 329.4 345.2 322.2 313.2 331.3 329.0 --0.7% 1.0%Thailand 7.2 8.6 9.7 12.8 13.8 16.1 17.9 22.3 23.6 24.0 25.9 27.3 30.5 34.4 35.5 37.0 36.4 36.0 39.3 43.8 46.7 48.8 58.2 66.7 75.9 89.8 101.9 110.9 125.9 140.7 155.8 174.8 185.3 174.2 186.5 191.9 198.3 211.9 225.3 242.8 255.0 259.0 270.5 275.2 280.1 296.4 297.0 0.2% 0.9%Vietnam 17.3 23.3 29.2 31.1 35.3 37.2 36.1 37.7 40.9 36.3 36.7 30.5 30.5 31.7 32.3 35.5 34.9 35.3 37.4 37.0 36.8 37.1 37.0 37.5 35.8 36.4 35.5 33.1 34.0 33.9 34.3 34.9 38.6 40.1 38.2 47.4 51.5 56.4 59.2 79.4 82.8 89.2 95.8 98.8 115.7 121.3 128.1 5.6% 0.4%Other Asia Pacific 52.7 57.2 63.6 69.3 74.8 80.4 85.8 89.5 92.3 97.5 99.8 105.3 111.8 119.3 128.5 144.3 148.7 154.7 160.2 162.3 168.4 168.7 163.1 164.8 162.5 157.2 154.1 139.0 132.4 125.4 121.5 113.0 112.1 108.5 116.3 124.2 127.4 124.0 127.4 131.3 138.3 141.8 132.2 137.2 135.0 134.5 139.1 3.5% 0.4%Total Asia Pacific 1436.0 1555.1 1631.2 1751.1 2004.3 2297.8 2497.0 2635.8 2854.9 2892.4 3004.0 3140.2 3344.7 3529.5 3676.9 3718.5 3729.9 3765.0 3928.2 4211.9 4381.0 4577.2 4820.1 5181.6 5446.3 5561.6 5795.7 6029.6 6306.7 6663.4 7105.5 7353.3 7592.2 7539.2 7853.4 8140.7 8304.4 8667.1 9482.0 10503.3 11191.7 11916.6 12554.5 12891.1 13551.9 14438.2 15399.9 6.7% 45.3%

Total World 11689.4 12284.9 12670.5 13361.5 14174.8 14983.9 15464.8 16224.9 17119.9 17044.9 17074.9 18005.5 18595.0 19049.1 19651.6 19331.3 19074.5 18909.6 19076.3 19864.7 20303.3 20725.0 21381.0 22087.1 22501.4 22587.2 22554.6 22638.0 22646.6 22935.0 23432.8 24014.4 24340.2 24445.2 24819.0 25463.4 25668.7 26150.2 27323.1 28760.1 29652.0 30524.0 31446.3 31772.2 31460.4 33040.6 34032.7 3.0% 100.0%of which: OECD 8002.5 8375.2 8657.2 9216.4 9797.1 10284.3 10440.9 10881.0 11502.7 11211.5 10908.7 11537.4 11763.9 11833.1 12158.9 11815.6 11456.1 11040.4 10960.3 11415.2 11517.4 11603.7 11886.8 12255.2 12447.3 12438.5 12445.5 12539.7 12624.8 12870.3 13076.4 13526.3 13677.7 13713.6 13834.8 14171.1 14110.7 14176.4 14424.2 14659.6 14771.1 14731.6 14892.5 14631.3 13705.8 14159.6 14027.3 --0.9% 41.2% Non-OECD 3686.8 3909.7 4013.3 4145.1 4377.7 4699.6 5023.9 5344.0 5617.2 5833.4 6166.2 6468.1 6831.1 7216.0 7492.6 7515.7 7618.4 7869.2 8116.0 8449.6 8785.9 9121.4 9494.2 9831.9 10054.1 10148.7 10109.1 10098.3 10021.7 10064.8 10356.3 10488.1 10662.5 10731.6 10984.2 11292.3 11558.0 11973.8 12898.9 14100.5 14880.9 15792.3 16553.8 17140.9 17754.6 18881.0 20005.4 6.0% 58.8% European Union # 3279.2 3370.0 3442.8 3644.4 3899.3 4101.1 4150.4 4279.1 4509.8 4389.2 4295.1 4550.2 4551.5 4677.4 4816.6 4677.6 4471.9 4373.9 4325.3 4363.1 4522.7 4583.3 4632.5 4610.6 4622.7 4492.1 4437.1 4309.0 4224.5 4202.7 4276.2 4387.2 4322.3 4340.7 4284.6 4330.7 4388.3 4365.1 4460.2 4499.5 4497.6 4520.3 4464.3 4387.6 4067.5 4177.8 4061.3 --2.8% 11.9% Former Soviet Union 2062.0 2179.9 2273.1 2317.0 2360.2 2447.9 2559.1 2711.5 2815.8 2937.3 3080.9 3197.3 3310.6 3439.9 3495.3 3390.9 3405.2 3483.0 3510.7 3574.2 3709.6 3781.3 3864.3 3878.4 3843.5 3890.2 3720.2 3471.3 3090.9 2776.1 2571.8 2433.8 2332.4 2297.7 2293.3 2314.7 2335.6 2346.8 2415.8 2421.9 2413.4 2491.5 2503.8 2542.8 2346.4 2439.7 2524.8 3.5% 7.4%

# Excludes Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania prior to 1985 and Slovenia prior to 1991

average conversion factors. This does not allow for any carbon that is sequestered, for other sources of carbon emissions, or for emissions of other greenhouse gases. Our data is therefore not comparable to official national emissions data. The table is compiled on the basis of carbon content:

oil - 73,300 kg CO2 per TJ (3.07 tonnes per tonne of oil equivalent);

natural gas - 56,100 kg CO2 per TJ (2.35 tonnes per tonne of oil equivalent);

coal - 94,600 kg CO2 per TJ (3.96 tonnes per tonne of oil equivalent).

Notes: * The carbon emissions above reflect only those through consumption of oil, gas and coal, and are based on standard global

Renewable energy - geothemal Cumulative installed geothermal power capacity* Change 2011

2011 over share

Megawatts 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

Austria 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.9 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 0.0% 0.0%

Australia 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.0% 0.0%

China 31 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 24 24 24 24 0.0% 0.2%

Costa Rica 0 55 143 149 156 163 163 163 163 163 163 166 166 208 25.3% 1.9%

El Salvador 95 105 161 161 161 161 151 151 195 195 204 204 204 204 0.0% 1.9%

Ethiopia 0 0 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 0.0% 0.1%

France (Guadeloupe) 4 4 4 4 4 4 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 0.0% 0.1%

Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 8 8 8 0.0% 0.1%

Guatemala 0 0 28 30 31 33 33 33 33 52 52 52 52 52 0.0% 0.5%

Iceland 45 50 172 182 192 202 202 202 312 485 576 576 575 665 15.7% 6.0%

Indonesia 145 310 590 662 735 807 807 856 921 992 1060 1189 1189 1189 0.0% 10.8%

Italy 545 632 785 787 789 791 791 791 811 811 811 843 863 863 0.0% 7.8%

Japan 215 414 535 535 535 535 535 534 534 532 532 500 502 502 0.0% 4.6%

Kenya 45 45 45 70 96 121 127 129 129 131 167 167 167 170 1.5% 1.5%

Mexico 803 755 855 838 843 960 960 960 960 960 965 965 965 887 -8.1% 8.0%

New Zealand 283 292 436 436 436 436 436 436 489 506 629 629 769 769 0.0% 7.0%

Nicaragua 35 70 70 73 75 78 78 78 78 88 88 88 88 88 0.0% 0.8%

Papua New Guinea 0 0 0 2 4 6 6 6 36 56 56 56 56 56 0.0% 0.5%

Philippines 888 1154 1931 1931 1931 1931 1931 1978 1978 1958 1958 1953 1966 1967 0.1% 17.9%

Portugal (The Azores) 3 5 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 29 29 29 29 29 0.0% 0.3%

Russia (Kamchatka) 11 11 23 40 56 73 79 79 79 82 82 82 82 82 0.0% 0.7%

Thailand 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0% 0.0%

Turkey 21 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 28 28 35 82 94 114 21.2% 1.0%

US 2775 2817 2228 2159 2089 2020 2534 2653 2687 2850 2911 3087 3102 3112 0.3% 28.3%

Total World 1300 3887 4764 5943 6767 8077 8131 8206 8392 8919 9134 9499 9970 10368 10724 10926 11014 0.8% 100.0%

Sources: International Geothermal Association, industry news reports and national sources.

* End of year.

Renewable energy - solar

Cumulative installed photovoltaic (PV) power* Change 2011

2011 over shareMegawatts 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 77 88 100 117 139 168 212 275 376 479 624 831 1169 1616 2534 4389 73.2% 6.3%Canada 3 3 5 6 7 9 10 12 14 17 21 26 33 95 291 654 124.7% 0.9%Mexico 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 31 41 32.7% 0.1%Total North America 89 103 117 136 160 192 238 304 408 514 664 877 1223 1736 2856 5084 78.0% 7.3%

Austria 2 2 3 4 5 6 10 17 21 24 26 28 32 53 96 174 82.0% 0.3%Belgium 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 27 108 627 1044 1820 74.3% 2.6%Bulgaria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 35 135 286.9% 0.2%Czech Republic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 64 462 1952 1959 0.4% 2.8%Denmark 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 5 7 17 135.2% 0.0%Finland 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 7 8 21.7% 0.0%France 4 6 8 9 11 14 17 21 26 33 44 75 180 335 1054 2576 144.4% 3.7%Germany 11 18 23 32 76 186 296 435 1105 2056 2899 4170 6120 9914 17320 24820 43.3% 35.8%Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 5 7 8 18 55 205 631 207.8% 0.9%Italy 16 17 18 19 19 20 22 26 31 38 50 120 458 1181 3502 12782 265.0% 18.4%Netherlands 3 4 7 9 13 21 26 46 49 51 52 53 57 68 88 118 34.1% 0.2%Norway 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 10 4.4% 0.0%Portugal 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 18 68 102 131 144 9.7% 0.2%Slovakia - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 148 462 212.2% 0.7%Spain 1 1 1 2 2 4 7 12 24 49 148 705 3463 3523 3915 4270 9.1% 6.2%Sweden 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 6 8 9 11 19 64.0% 0.0%Switzerland 8 10 12 13 15 18 20 21 23 27 30 36 48 74 111 211 90.2% 0.3%Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 5 6 12 91.7% 0.0%United Kingdom 0 1 1 1 2 3 4 6 8 11 14 18 23 26 70 1014 1352.8% 1.5%Rest of European Union 2 2 2 3 3 3 5 18 28 29 30 31 37 44 103 173 67.9% 0.2%Total Europe 57 71 84 105 161 289 424 621 1340 2348 3330 5317 10704 16502 29814 51353 72.2% 74.0%

Australia 16 19 23 25 29 34 39 46 52 61 70 83 105 188 571 1345 135.6% 1.9%China 1 3 5 10 19 30 45 55 64 68 80 100 140 300 800 3000 275.0% 4.3%Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 3 25 70 200 186.0% 0.3%India 0 0 0 0 1 2 4 6 10 18 30 31 71 101 161 427 165.2% 0.6%Japan 60 91 133 209 330 453 637 860 1132 1422 1709 1919 2144 2627 3618 4914 35.8% 7.1%South Korea 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 9 14 36 81 358 524 656 748 14.0% 1.1%Malaysia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 7 9 11 13 13 0.0% 0.0%Rest of World 228 292 368 490 701 754 832 906 932 913 1041 1147 1224 1286 1472 2288 55.4% 3.3%Total Others 307 407 532 737 1085 1277 1561 1878 2199 2496 2972 3369 4053 5061 7360 12934 75.7% 18.6%

Total World 453 580 733 978 1405 1758 2224 2803 3947 5358 6967 9564 15981 23299 40030 69371 73.3% 100.0%

Sources: IEA Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme, EPIA, EurObserver and national sources.

* End of year.

Renewable energy – wind

Cumulative installed wind turbine capacity* Change 20112011 over share

Megawatts 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2010 of total

US 1611 2141 2445 2610 4245 4674 6361 6750 9181 11635 16879 25237 35159 40274 47084 16.9% 19.7%Canada 26 83 126 139 214 270 351 444 683 1459 1845 2371 3321 4011 5278 31.6% 2.2%Mexico 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 86 86 332 453 769 1123 46.0% 0.5%Total North America 1639 2226 2573 2752 4462 4947 6715 7197 9867 13180 18810 27940 38933 45054 53485 18.7% 22.3%

Argentina 0 14 15 16 27 28 30 30 31 31 31 33 33 33 112 239.4% 0.0%Brazil 0 19 22 22 22 22 29 29 29 237 247 341 606 927 1425 53.8% 0.6%Costa Rica 0 27 51 51 71 79 79 79 79 79 79 104 129 179 192 7.3% 0.1%Other S. & Cent. America 0 6 7 7 9 9 50 54 54 56 79 153 321 463 930 100.9% 0.4%Total S. & Cent. America 42 66 95 96 131 140 190 194 195 397 581 977 1089 1602 2659 66.0% 1.1%

Austria 20 30 42 77 94 139 415 607 820 966 983 997 997 1013 1086 7.2% 0.5%Belgium 9 10 11 19 34 45 78 106 177 222 297 385 605 955 1147 20.1% 0.5%Bulgaria - - - - - - - - 0 0 18 66 131 470 582 23.8% 0.2%Denmark 1116 1420 1738 2341 2456 2880 3076 3083 3087 3101 3088 3159 3408 3805 3926 3.2% 1.6%Finland 12 18 39 39 40 44 53 83 85 89 113 113 117 169 178 5.3% 0.1%France 13 21 25 63 115 183 274 386 775 1585 2471 3671 4775 5961 6836 14.7% 2.9%Germany 2089 2877 4435 6097 8750 11989 14604 16623 18390 20579 22194 23826 25703 27191 29075 6.9% 12.1%Greece 29 38 106 234 276 292 408 480 603 749 850 996 1155 1320 1627 23.2% 0.7%Hungary - - - - 1 1 3 3 17 60 65 162 229 323 357 10.5% 0.1%Ireland 53 64 74 122 129 167 230 339 498 748 807 1015 1187 1449 1688 16.5% 0.7%Italy 103 197 277 424 700 806 922 1261 1713 2118 2721 3731 4845 5793 6743 16.4% 2.8%Netherlands 329 379 433 473 523 727 938 1081 1221 1557 1745 2222 2226 2241 2309 3.0% 1.0%Norway 5 8 13 13 17 97 101 158 275 328 355 385 390 411 496 20.7% 0.2%Poland 2 2 2 3 24 54 55 55 65 170 313 472 849 1231 1667 35.4% 0.7%Portugal 39 51 61 111 153 204 311 585 1087 1716 2150 2829 3474 3837 4214 9.8% 1.8%Romania - - - - - - - - 0 3 15 76 129 470 990 110.6% 0.4%Spain 512 723 1408 2358 3522 5033 6185 8462 10013 11595 15155 16699 19160 20676 21726 5.1% 9.1%Sweden 122 176 220 265 318 372 428 478 554 571 789 1024 1537 2141 2904 35.6% 1.2%Turkey 9 9 9 19 19 19 20 20 20 50 147 458 801 1320 1729 30.9% 0.7%United Kingdom 328 338 362 425 525 570 759 889 1336 1955 2477 3406 4424 5378 6470 20.3% 2.7%Other Europe & Eurasia 30 40 38 39 43 73 92 116 160 246 324 338 565 885 1085 22.7% 0.5%Total Europe & Eurasia 4820 6401 9293 13122 17739 23695 28952 34815 40896 48408 57077 66030 76707 87039 96835 11.3% 40.4%

Iran 9 9 9 9 9 12 12 15 21 48 74 84 92 90 91 1.1% 0.0%Other Middle East 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 13 18.2% 0.0%Total Middle East 18 18 18 18 18 33 72 101 101 101 101 101 101 101 104 3.0% 0.0%

Egypt 6 6 36 69 69 69 123 146 180 231 310 384 552 552 552 0.0% 0.2%Morocco 0 0 14 54 54 54 54 54 64 122 124 206 254 263 292 11.0% 0.1%Tunisia 3 11 11 11 19 28 28 28 28 28 62 160 247 277 12.1% 0.1%Other Africa 0 1 3 3 3 6 6 6 6 5 7 44 49 51 125 145.1% 0.1%Total Africa 6 10 64 137 137 148 211 234 278 386 469 696 1015 1113 1246 11.9% 0.5%

Australia 4 10 10 30 71 190 240 421 717 796 972 1587 1886 2120 2476 16.8% 1.0%China 146 200 262 352 406 473 571 769 1264 2588 5875 12121 25853 44781 62412 39.4% 26.1%India 940 992 1035 1220 1456 1702 2125 3000 4430 6270 7845 9655 10926 13065 16078 23.1% 6.7%Japan 17 30 68 142 357 486 761 991 1159 1457 1681 2033 2208 2429 2595 6.8% 1.1%New Zealand 4 25 35 35 35 35 56 167 167 170 321 325 467 495 603 21.8% 0.3%

South Korea 1 1 5 6 10 14 21 69 89 194 235 311 311 342 370 8.2% 0.2%

Taiwan 1 1 5 7 8 9 9 12 72 118 224 369 411 454 499 9.9% 0.2%

Other Asia Pacific 6 2 6 6 6 7 7 9 34 40 40 45 74 94 123 30.9% 0.1%

Total Asia Pacific 1119 1261 1426 1798 2349 2916 3790 5438 7932 11633 17193 26446 42136 63780 85156 33.5% 35.6%

Total World 4778 6070 7644 9982 13469 17923 24836 31879 39930 47979 59269 74104 94231 122190 159981 198689 239485 20.5% 100.0%

Sources: BTM consult Aps.and national sources.

Approximate conversion factors

Totonnes US tonnes/

Crude oil* (metric) kilolitres barrels gallons year

From Multiply byTonnes (metric) 1 1.165 7.33 307.86 –Kilolitres 0.8581 1 6.2898 264.17 –Barrels 0.1364 0.159 1 42 –US gallons 0.00325 0.0038 0.0238 1 –Barrels/day – – – – 49.8 *Based on worldwide average gravity.

To convertbarrels tonnes kilolitres tonnes

Products to tonnes to barrels to tonnes to kilolitres

Multiply byLPG 0.086 11.6 0.542 1.844Gasoline 0.118 8.5 0.740 1.351Kerosene 0.128 7.8 0.806 1.24Gas oil/ diesel 0.133 7.5 0.839 1.192Residual fuel oil 0.149 6.7 0.939 1.065

Tobillion cubic billion cubic million tonnes million tonnes trillion British million barrels

Natural gas and LNG metres NG feet NG oil equivalent LNG thermal units oil equivalent

From Multiply by1 billion cubic metres NG 1 35.3 0.90 0.74 35.7 6.601 billion cubic feet NG 0.028 1 0.025 0.021 1.01 0.191 million tonnes oil equivalent 1.11 39.2 1 0.82 39.7 7.331 million tonnes LNG 1.36 48.0 1.22 1 48.6 8.971 trillion British thermal units 0.028 0.99 0.025 0.021 1 0.181 million barrels oil equivalent 0.15 5.35 0.14 0.11 5.41 1

Units1 metric tonne = 2204.62 lb. = 1.1023 short tons1 kilolitre = 6.2898 barrels1 kilolitre = 1 cubic metre1 kilocalorie (kcal) = 4.187 kJ = 3.968 Btu1 kilojoule (kJ) = 0.239 kcal = 0.948 Btu1 British thermal unit (Btu) = 0.252 kcal = 1.055 kJ1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) = 860 kcal = 3600 kJ = 3412 Btu

Calorific equivalentsOne tonne of oil equivalent equals approximately:Heat units 10 million kilocalories

42 gigajoules40 million Btu

Solid fuels 1.5 tonnes of hard coal3 tonnes of lignite

Gaseous fuels See Natural gas and LNG table Electricity 12 megawatt-hours

One million tonnes of oil produces about 4400 gigawatt-hours (=4.4 terawatt hours) of electricity in a modern power station.

1 barrel of ethanol = 0.57 barrel of oil1 barrel of biodisel = 0.88 barrel of oil

1 tonne of ethanol = .57 ton of oil1 tonne of biodiesel = .88 ton of oil

Other termsTonnes: Metric equivalent of tons

Definitions

Statistics published in this Review are taken from government sources and published data.

No use is made of confidential information obtained by BP in the course of its business

Country groupings are made purely for statistical purposes and are not intended to imply any judgement about political or economic standings.

North America:

US (excluding Puerto Rico), Canada and Mexico.

South and Central America:

Caribbean (including Puerto Rico), Central and South America.

Europe:

European members of the OECD plus Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Gibraltar, Malta, Romania, Serbia and Montengro, Slovenia.

Former Soviet Union:

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan.

Europe and Eurasia:

All countries listed above under the headings Europe and the Former Soviet Union

Middle East:

Arabian Peninsula, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria.

North Africa:

Territories on the north coast of Africa from Egypt to Western Sahara.

West Africa:

Territories on the west coast of Africa from Mauritania to Angola, including Cape Verde, Chad

East and Southern Africa:

Territories on the east coast of Africa from Sudan to Republic of South Africa. Also Botswana, Madagascar, Malawi, Namibia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Asia Pacific:

Brunei, Cambodia, China, China Hong Kong SAR*, Indonesia, Japan, Laos, Macau, Malaysia, Mongolia, North Korea, Philippines, Singapore, South Asia (Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka), South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and Oceania.

*Special Administrative Region

Australasia:

Australia, New Zealand.

OECD members (Organization For Economic Co-operation and Development)

Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Republic of Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom. Other member countries: Australia, Canada, Chile, Israel, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, South Korea, USA.

OPEC members (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries)

Middle East: Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates. North Africa: Algeria, Libya. West Africa: Angola, Nigeria. South America: Ecuador, Venezuela.

European Union members

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Republic of Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, UK.

Non-OECD

All countries that are not members of the OECD.

Methodology

The primary energy values of nuclear and hydroelectric generation, as well as electricity from renewable sources, have been derived by calculating

the equivalent amount of fossil fuel required to generate the same volume of electricity in a thermal power station, assuming a conversion efficiency of 38% (the average for OECD thermal power generation)

Fuels used as inputs for conversion technologies (gas-to-liquids, coal-to-liquids, and coal to gas) are counted as production for the source fuel and the outputs are counted as consumption for the are counted as consumption for the converted fuel."

Percentages: Calculated before rounding of actuals.

Rounding differences: Because of rounding, some totals may not agree exactly with the sum of their component parts.

Tonnes: Metric equivalent of tons

Statistical Review of World Energy Full Report 2012

Documents

Transcript of Statistical Review of World Energy Full Report 2012