STATIC AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MOLECULAR NANOMAGNETS INVESTIGATED BY NMR

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STATIC AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MOLECULAR NANOMAGNETS INVESTIGATED BY NMR M.Mariani 1,2 , M. Belesi 1 , H.Amiri 1 , A.Lascialfari 1,2,3 , F.Borsa 1 , P.Khuntia 1 , F. Orsini 2,3 , P. Arosio 3 , A. Cornia 4 , R. Winpenny 5 , E. Mc Innes 5 , M.Andruh 6 , P. Santini 2,7 , S. Carretta 2,7 , G. Amoretti 2,7 1 Dipartimento di Fisica “A.Volta” e Unita’ CNISM , Universita’ di Pavia, Pavia, Italy 2 S3-CNR-INFM, Modena, Italy 3 DISMAB, Universita` degli studi di Milano, Milano, Italy 4 Dipartimento di Chimica e INSTM, Università di Modena, Modena, Italy 5 Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK 6 Inorg. Chemistry Laboratory, University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania 7 Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli studi di Parma, Parma, Italy

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STATIC AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MOLECULAR NANOMAGNETS INVESTIGATED BY NMR. M.Mariani 1,2 , M. Belesi 1 , H.Amiri 1 , A.Lascialfari 1,2,3 , F.Borsa 1 , P.Khuntia 1 , F. Orsini 2,3 , P. Arosio 3 , - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of STATIC AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MOLECULAR NANOMAGNETS INVESTIGATED BY NMR

Page 1: STATIC AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MOLECULAR NANOMAGNETS INVESTIGATED BY NMR

STATIC AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF

MOLECULARNANOMAGNETS

INVESTIGATED BY NMR M.Mariani1,2, M. Belesi1, H.Amiri1, A.Lascialfari1,2,3, F.Borsa1, P.Khuntia1, F. Orsini2,3, P. Arosio3,

A. Cornia4, R. Winpenny5, E. Mc Innes5, M.Andruh6, P. Santini2,7, S. Carretta2,7, G. Amoretti2,7

1Dipartimento di Fisica “A.Volta” e Unita’ CNISM , Universita’ di Pavia, Pavia, Italy2 S3-CNR-INFM, Modena, Italy

3DISMAB, Universita` degli studi di Milano, Milano, Italy4 Dipartimento di Chimica e INSTM, Università di Modena, Modena, Italy

5 Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK6 Inorg. Chemistry Laboratory, University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania

7 Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli studi di Parma, Parma, Italy

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The subjectThe subject

Molecular nanomagnets are organic molecules with a limited number of magnetic ions where the

intramolecular magnetic interactions are dominant over the intermolecular interaction .

Molecular nanomagnets are organic molecules with a limited number of magnetic ions where the

intramolecular magnetic interactions are dominant over the intermolecular interaction .

IDEAL MODEL SYSTEMS TO INVESTIGATE NANOMAGNETISM

IDEAL MODEL SYSTEMS TO INVESTIGATE NANOMAGNETISM

We show here three broad classes of nanomagnets showing interesting properties

and where NMR has given relevant information

We show here three broad classes of nanomagnets showing interesting properties

and where NMR has given relevant information

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Phonon trapping in Ni10 Phonon trapping in Ni10 [1][1]

.The superparamagnetic

slowing down of the magnetization in Ni10

nanomagnet is not due to an anisotropy barrier ( as e.g. in

Fe8) but rather to a novel phonon trapping phenomenon as

demonstrated by the persistence of a narrow

proton NMR line even at low T

The superparamagnetic slowing down of the

magnetization in Ni10 nanomagnet is not due to an anisotropy barrier ( as e.g. in

Fe8) but rather to a novel phonon trapping phenomenon as

demonstrated by the persistence of a narrow

proton NMR line even at low T

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Heterometallic ringsHeterometallic rings

Static effects [2]Static effects [2]

The redistribution of the local spin density can be probed by 53Cr NMR

in a Cr8 ring where one Cr ion is replaced by a diamagnetic Cd ion

The redistribution of the local spin density can be probed by 53Cr NMR

in a Cr8 ring where one Cr ion is replaced by a diamagnetic Cd ion

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Heterometallic ringsHeterometallic rings

Dynamic effects [3,4]Dynamic effects [3,4]

1 10 100

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

1/T

1(m

s-1)

T(K)

Cr7Fe Cr7Ni The shift in the NMR

relaxation rate between the Cr7Fe and Cr7Ni is related to the different perturbation effects of the Fe and Ni ions on

the spin dynamics

The shift in the NMR relaxation rate between the Cr7Fe and Cr7Ni is related to the different perturbation effects of the Fe and Ni ions on

the spin dynamics

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Single molecule paramagnets Single molecule paramagnets [5][5]

0 50 100 150 200 2502.5

2.6

2.7

2.8

2.9

3.0

T (

em

u K

/m

ol)

T(K)

Cu6Fe Exp. Fit

0 40 80 120 160

1.6

1.8

2.0

2.2

2.4

T (

em

u K

/m

ole

)

T (K)

Cu6Co Exp. Fit

The susceptibility is Curie- like down to very low temperature with

J =+0.14K in Cu6Fe and J = -1.12K in Cu6Co

The susceptibility is Curie- like down to very low temperature with

J =+0.14K in Cu6Fe and J = -1.12K in Cu6Co

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Single molecule paramagnets Single molecule paramagnets [5][5]

1 10 1000.0

0.6

1.2

1.8

2.4

3.0

T1

-1_CoCu6 at 0.5T

T1

-1_FeCu6 at 1.5T

T1

-1_CoCu6 at 1.5T

T1-1

(ms-1)

T(K)

The proton NMR spin-lattice relaxation

rate is weakly T dependent down to 4K as in bulk paramagnets

The proton NMR spin-lattice relaxation

rate is weakly T dependent down to 4K as in bulk paramagnets

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ReferencesReferences[1] Belesi et. al, PRL 102,177201(2009)[2] Micoti et al., PRL 97, 267204 (2006)[3] H.Amiri et al., umpublished[4] S.Carretta et al,. umpublished[5] P.Khuntia et al,.PRB 80,094413 (2009)