State Agency for Information Technology and Communications 1 ICT policy and development trends and...
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Transcript of State Agency for Information Technology and Communications 1 ICT policy and development trends and...
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications 1
ICT policy and development trends
and challenges in Bulgaria
Georgi PrangovActing Head of Department
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications2
Outline of presentation
1. ICT Development – overview and perspectives
2. ICT Policy in Bulgaria
3. ICT State Policy Results
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications3
1. ICT Development – overview and
perspectives
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications4
Macroeconomic Environment
Indicator 2005
2006
2007*
2008*
GDP Growth, % 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.2
GDP per capita (PPS, EU25=100)
33.8 35.7 38.2 40.6
Productivity per employed (GDP in PPS) -% of EU25=100
32.8 34.0 36.1 38.0
Unemployment, % 10.7 9.1 6.9 6.5
Budget Surplus, % of GDP 1.9 3.3 3.8 3.0
FDI, % of GDP 14.2 17.4 15.0 13.0* Forecast dataSource: BNB, Austria-Kreditanschtalt Bank, NSI and Agency for Economic Analysis and Forecasting
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications5
Bulgaria: connectivity
IT penetration: 40%, access to computer 38%, internet penetration 31% of households and 88.1% of
enterprises 24.8% of households use broadband
for 2007 in comparison with 12 % for 2006
Mobile network penetration:
3 GSM networks
99% territory coverage
98% population coverage
130% mobile users
Fixed telephone penetration:
21 telecom operators
Danube River
Sofia
Bla
ck
Sea
Plovdiv
Bourgas
Varna
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications6
ICT Sector in Bulgaria
More than 5 000 ICT companies
33.9 % growth of Bulgarian ICT Market for 2007 (expected)
Fast development of ICT export market with 57.7 % for 2005 and
63.6 % for 2006
80% of Bulgarian software companies’ revenues result from
contracts with European and US partners
More than 90 000 ICT specialists in the country
12% of IT specialists in Eastern Europe are Bulgarians
Bulgaria is one of the centres of outsourcing for 2007 (study from
Tholons)
Analysts believe Bulgaria is excellent for offshoring
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications7
Future Perspectives ahead of ICT Market by 2011
ICT market to reach 10 % of GDP
IT expenditure to top 2.5 % of GDP
High and sustainable IT market average growth of around
14.5 %
300 M EUR coming additionally from EU Structural Funds
27 % average growth of ICT export segment
Software market reaching 140 M EUR
20 % average growth of computer market
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications8
2. ICT Policy in Bulgaria
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications9
Bulgarian Strategic Documents 2007 - 2013
National Reform Programme (2007-2009)
National Development Plan
National Strategic Reference Framework
Operational Programmes
State Policy on Accelerated IS development (2007-2010)
National Program on Accelerated IS development (2008-2010)
ICT
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications10
National Program for Accelerated Information Society Development
ICT networking and affordability
Quality of life and competitiveness
Human capital
Information Society for all
Information Society for all
Impact
ICT Infrastructure and Security
Society and Culture
Economy and Employment
Research & Technological Development
Branding of ICT sector
Education and Training
Directions
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications11
Triangle of knowledgeeducation – research - innovation
Abandoning the linear model
Ensuring active
stakeholders’ participation in
the Community Programmes
Implementation of National
Projects in support of
Innovation and R&D
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications12
Establishment of National Supercomputing Applications Centre
- Blue Shadow The Bulgarian IBM Blue Gene/P is
among top 100 most powerful supercomuters in the world
Main target areas where IBM Blue Gene/P's computing power will be used:
for high-end computing-intensive projects in life sciences
new drugs discovery financial modelling and education
New!
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications13
IPv6 Laboratory
The first IPv6 Laboratory in South East Europe
Joint project between SAITC and Cisco
Open environment for testing, network set ups and
applications based on IPv6
Provision of trainings, distance and direct access to the
laboratory resources
New!
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications14
National Innovation Centre
Promotes more innovative environment
Supports ICT companies participation in IT
Programs
Promotes ICT implementation and usage in
the business sector
Offers branding, marketing, and business
development tools to companies
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications15
Focal Points of Future Perspectives - Leadership and
Business Opportunities Building up a stable basis for a talented and innovative young
generation
Strategic partner to the business in the following areas:
e-Governance solutions
Raising the ICT skills and encouraging the use of e-services
Creation of trans-regional centers of excellence
Development of joint infrastructure projects
Creation of valuable e-content in all social-economic fields
Identification of strategic ICT markets/niches where our
country has competitive advantages
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications16
ICT Policy Results
More effective institutions (combat corruption, modernisation
(eGovernance), value for money and etc.)
Higher share of ICT investment on total investment
Enhanced investments in R&D activities both the whole
economy and the ICT sector
Successful PPP models
Competitive, export-oriented ICT industry
Well-developed ICT infrastructure
From passive to active labour market
State Agency for Information Technology and Communications17
Thank you for your attention!