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Standards, Assessment, and Professional...
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Standards, Assessment,
and Professional
Development
September 2013
Copyright © 20XX American Institutes for Research. All rights reserved.
Components of the System
Eboni C. Howard
Principal Researcher and Early Childhood Specialist
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What Matters Most for Children? What is the most important thing we can do to
support child development and positive learning
opportunities?
What is it young children need so they are
healthy, safe, and grow into strong children and
productive adults?
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Love
Nutrition
Safety
Stimulation
Resources
Stability
Good health
Positive attachment
Secure relationships
Opportunities to explore
their environment
Strong families
Supportive communities
Supportive schools
Many Answers…
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Learning standards
Assessments
Professional development
Data systems
Family engagement
Cultural and developmental responsiveness
Resources of time, money, and personnel
Continuous improvement approach
Comprehensive Early Childhood
Assessment Systems
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Define what matters
• What we want children to learn and how we want them to develop
Set explicit goals for children’s development
• Includes identifying anticipated targets by age/level and defining interim
steps to assess progress toward achievement of goals
Inform decisions about
• Teaching practices and curriculum
• Professional development
• Assessments
• Educating parents about child development and learning
Learning Standards
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They should be:
• Clear, detailed, and complete
• Reasonable in scope
• Correct in their academic and scientific foundations
• Based on sound models of learning
• Describe performance expectations and proficiency levels
Recent analyses of states’ early childhood standards also
suggest some misunderstanding of the difference between
content and performance.
What Matters for Learning
Standards?
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Assessments – Kindergarten Entry
Assessments (KEA)
Let's go!
Let's go, chip in, it's time to cheer,
It's simple, yell what you hear:
Go K-E-A,
Go K-E-A,
Fire up, and have no fear!
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Fear, Uncertainty, and Confusion
About KEA
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PreK K 1st 3rd 6th 9th
Grade Search + Assessment
Found Google Web Links
Millions
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Assessments Aligned to Learning
Standards
Photo by Jose Luis Villegas/[email protected]. Gutierrez, M. (June 27, 2010). “Pre-kindergarten camps get Sacramento-area kids ready for school,”
Sacramento Bee. Retrieved from http://www.sacbee.com/2010/06/27/2852186/pre-kindergarten-camps-get-sacramento.html
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Align with learning standards
Have a clear-purpose
• Use multiple tools for multiple purposes
Address multiple developmental domains and diverse
cultural contexts
Collect information from multiple sources
Integrate in a systemic approach
Avoid inappropriate use of assessment information
What Matters for KEA?
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Image licensed for presentation purposes only
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Majority of early childhood educators are not adequately
prepared.
Professional development activities may include:
• Supporting curriculum
• Advancing teacher credentials or education
• Developing educators’ competencies or strengthening classroom settings
• Mentoring, induction, paid planning/learning time, work conditions, work pay
Professional Development
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Workforce diversity in:
• Work settings
• Education levels
• Ethnic and linguistic backgrounds
• Teacher credentials or education
• Types and sources of professional development opportunities and supports
Professional Development
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Preparation: The content and the method of delivery of the educational program
influences how effective teachers will be.
Buy-in: Teachers need to understand and embrace the benefits of using
authentic individual assessment data appropriately to guide their instruction and
child progress monitoring.
Support: Even the best educated and seasoned teachers need ongoing
opportunities to continue learning on the job.
Tools for family engagement: Teachers need communication and support
vehicles for sharing learning standards and assessment data with parents so
they understand how they can also support learning goals at home.
Rewards: Teachers need a respectful work environment that includes earning a
living or professional wage.
What Matters for Professional
Development?
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We are the start of the
journey, and this trip starts
with the child.
What Matters Most for Early Childhood
Comprehensive Systems?
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Eboni C. Howard
312-588-7339
20 North Wacker Drive, Suite 1231
Chicago, IL 60606-2901
General Information: 312-288-7600
www.air.org
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