Standardisation in the Standardisation in the context of EU ICT context of EU ICT

R h d R h d Research and Research and Innovation Innovation Innovation Innovation

Bernard BaraniBernard BaraniEuropean Commission

Information Society and Media Directorate General

ETSI WORKSHOP “Future Networks”ETSI WORKSHOP “Future Networks”

SophiaSophia--Antipolis, 26Antipolis, 26--27 September 201127 September 2011NB: Views expressed herein are those of the author

Policy CharterEU 2020

Policy Charter

Smart, sustainable and inclusive growth

Digital Agenda for Europe, DAEg g p ,Pillar 2, optimising the efficiency of the ICT standardisation

frameworkDAE actions 21 to 27.

Innovation Union, IUEconomy based on knowledge and innovationLinking standardisation to research and leveraging it as a tool for

i tiinnovation. « Remaining barriers for entrepreneurs to bring "ideas to market" must be removed: …smarter and more ambitious regulation and targets, faster setting of interoperable standards…. »

Key Milestone: the standardisation reform package

Adopted by the Commission on 1st June 20112011It includes:– Political communication with a strategic vision

on standardisation [COM(2011) 311 final] [ ( ) ]– Proposal for a Regulation [COM(2011) 315 final]

Impact assessment– Impact assessment– Dedicated chapter on ICT and research

Regulation under Inter institutional review.

Reform: ICT and R&D FocusICT and Interoperability

PUBLIC PROCUREMENTPUBLIC PROCUREMENT: referencing of ICT standards gINTEROPERABILITYINTEROPERABILITY: increased use of selected ICT standards in EU policies to ensure itMULTIMULTI--STAKEHOLDER PLATFORMSTAKEHOLDER PLATFORM: the EC will create it to implement the standardisation policy in the ICT fieldNATIONAL COMMITMENTNATIONAL COMMITMENT: increased use of ICT standards inNATIONAL COMMITMENTNATIONAL COMMITMENT: increased use of ICT standards in national public procurement for ICT INTEGRATIONINTEGRATION: the ESO’s will have to integrate ICTINTEGRATIONINTEGRATION: the ESO s will have to integrate ICT standards into the European standardisation system

ResearchResearch“ESOs, Member States and other standardisation bodies are expected to improve awareness and education aboutexpected to improve awareness and education about standardisation and potential links with research projects.”

ICT Standards and R&D TodayFocus of ICT standardisation activities- Standards supporting policy objectivesStandards supporting policy objectives

eHealth, mobility, environment…

- Standards supporting regulation (mainly ECS)- Standards supporting regulation (mainly ECS)Open access and fair usage condition, competition, consumer

protection, coherence spectrum/equipment regulationsg

- Standards in the International contextGlobal standards for ICT, addressing standards as TBT. , g

Current ICT Research work supports mainlyT h i l ti f t d d d d i ifi- Technical expertise for standards needed in specific

policy domainsSt d d f C titi ( i )-Standards for Competitiveness (generic)

- International co-operation with dedicated 3rd countries

R&D for Standards: PoliciesInitiative Main Goal Targeted SDO's / industrial organisations

Transport, ITS Car to Car or Car to infrastructure co-operative communication systems ETSI ITS; CEN; ISO (204); ITU fully connected vehicle; IEEE

Pan European eCall In vehicle emergency call based on 112 ETSI MSG; CEN 278; EMTEL(ETSI) possible follow up

Green Car, Electric Vehicle

Connectivity management between future electric vehicle and smart grid infrastructure.

CEN/CENELEC FG on EU electro mobility;ISO/IEC consistency targeted

eHealth EU level interoperability and conformance testing for healthcare systems CEN/CENELEC/ETSI; IHE, HL7; Continua Health Alliance; EuroREC; IHTSDO ; World Health Organization (WHO)EuroREC; IHTSDO ; World Health Organization (WHO)

Electronic Identity, eId

Pan European eID interoperability framework on top of national eID infrastructures

OASIS, " SAML 2.0; CEN

eProcurement Any company (SME) in the EU capable of (cross border) communicating electronically with any EU Governmental institution, for all procurements

CEN ISSS; Complemented by OASIS (BusDox initiative) and ETSI STF

processes

eInclusion Ageing well; Accessibility of ICT products and services; interoperability of assistive technologies.

CEN/ETSI; ISO (Human Factors, HCI); W3C, Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI); ITU/EBU for service access on DTV; OASIS (Ageing well)

Interop for Smart Definition of smart meters functionalities as regards interoperability to CEN/CENELEC/ETSI; CEER; ERGEG; WELMEC; ESNA; TheInterop for Smart Meters

Definition of smart meters functionalities as regards interoperability, to guarantee market transparency, safeguard consumer data, protect legal functions of the meter and can be effectively deployed.

CEN/CENELEC/ETSI; CEER; ERGEG; WELMEC; ESNA; The Energy Service Network Association; GEODE; ..

Interop Smart Grid EU wide cost effective, efficient and fair implementation of Smart Grids with clear service benefits for end users.

CEN/CENELEC/ETSI; CEER; ERGEG; ESNA; EEGI, (SET-PLAN); ENTSO-E; EDSO-SG ; SmartGrids ETP Forum; Open Gateway Energy Management Alliance (OGEMA):Open Gateway Energy Management Alliance (OGEMA):

In building Energy Management Systems

Control of building eco properties: standardised info models (BIM) and related Software (BMS) for building management

CSA to approach ETSI; KNX; gbXML; OASIS oBIX,; CEN/CENELEC/ETSI work on home automation system.

Assessment of ICT environmental

Development of standardised methodology to measure ICT industry environmental and energy performance

Digital Europe, GeSI, JBCE, Tech America Europe. ISO/IEC; ETSI, ATIS; ECMA; ITU (more exist)

footprintgy p , ; ; ( )

Assessment of ICT solutions supporting EE in buildings

ICT and building sector partnership to develop a systemic understanding/approach towards energy performance in buildings.

Not yet decided.

R&D for Standards: CompetitivenessDomain Targeted SDO's / industrial organisations Note

Mobile/wireless Coms

3GPP LTE; ITU-IMT Advanced; IEEE 802.16; Femto ForumIEEE SCC41; ETSI RSS; IEEE 802.21/22 (reconfigurable Radio); TGUWB; ECMA; IEEE 802.15 (NF Coms)IEEE 802 15; OMA; ZigBee; IETF 6LowPan; ETSI M2M (sensor coms)

ICT project founders of the ETSI RSS TC; ITU ETSI also targeted for projects in the context of Green Networks, in complement to HGI initiative IEEE andIEEE 802.15; OMA; ZigBee; IETF 6LowPan; ETSI M2M (sensor coms) complement to HGI initiative, IEEE and CEN

Optical Nets IEEE EPON; BPON, ITU-T; GPON, ITU-T; FSAN; MEF (Metro Ethernet Forum)

Future Internet & Management

IETF; IRTF; (Virtualisation); IETF PCE; IETF ALTO; ETSI-TISPAN; Open Grid Forum; ETSI (Net Management); W3C (Mobile Web)

Several ETSI ISG's (Industry Specification Groups) directly started by ICT projects (EFIPSAN, MOMENT, SECOQ..)

Research Infra. IETF, ETSI, OAI, OASIS, W3C Rroadmap for grids and clouds is being produced.

Future Media & Search

ISO MPEG & JPEG; --IETF; ETSI-TISPAN; ITU-T SG13; Open IPTV Forum (delivery)--IETF (P2P Media); DVB CPCM (P2P rights management)

Strong contribution to IETF, e.g. ALTO specs

3D Primarily ISO MPEG and DVB; SMPTE (US); W3C (media annotation); --ETSI TISPAN, IETF (delivery)

DVB launched a fast track initiative to standardise 3DTV in 2010,

Software and Services

Clouds for Telcos: ETSI TC Cloud; Service orchestration: OMG (Object Management Group); OASIS; W3C; Cloud management: OGF (Open Grid Forum); ETSI under consideration; SLA descriptors: OGF under consideration; Service Modeling: OMG; Semantics: OASIS; W3C

Most research projects in this field target mainly W3C, OASIS, OMG, OGF as their core standardisation spin off platforms.

RFID and IoT ETSI and CEN targeted, in complement to ISO ; GS1 as important playerConsultations planned with IETF IATA Wireless HART Odette IDF

Mandate M/436 launched on RFID; Mandate on IoT plannedConsultations planned with IETF, IATA, Wireless HART, Odette, IDF. Mandate on IoT planned.

Embedded Systems

OMG; CENELEC/ISO; AUTOSAR; IMA; OASIS; IEEE; MART; HARTwork on system architecture (fault tolerant), SOA and middleware, automotive embedded electronics, real time functionalities, design and automation.

Multiple supporting projects but also strong opportunities from JTI.

Photonics IEEE 802.3 ba/av, ITU-T SG15, ETSI, 'InfiniBand', Fibre Channel for optical network related work. Organic electronics is at its early stage of ETP Photonics 21 support. development. Roadmaps towards

standardisation

Robotics ISO TC 184/SC2, supported by CSA euRobotics. Research still needed < std. Roadmap may be established

Framing the prioritiescloud computing eHealth

n [DAE pillar 5] [DAE 77]

eiD smart grids

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[DAE71,73]

open data ITSoli

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p[DAE 84,85] [DAE 92]

IoT IT security

Po

IoT[DAE pillars 3,5]

IT security[DAE pillar 3]

future networks future internet

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Research & Standards, ICT Track recordUWB: PULSERS, > 1Gb/s, standardisation and spectrum regulation in Europe3G: FRAMES, at the origin of the EU UMTS standard 4G/LTE: WINNER, 4G EU technological basis. Key EU contributor to ITU WRC 07MPEG 4 (HDTV): MoMuSys project defined the complete technological basisSVC: DANAE part of the technological basis for the MPEG 21 standardand many and many SVC: DANAE, part of the technological basis for the MPEG 21 standardDRM: ENTHRONE, MEDIANET: MPEG 21 reference DRM framework (ICPC)PLC: OPERA, ETSI PLC standard initiative.

…and many and many more … with more … with

SDR: E2R, ETSI SDR CommitteeDVB-H: INSTINCT, interoperability framework between OMA BCAST and DVB CBMS

mixed mixed iiCBMS

DVB-SH: MAESTRO (MODIS…): the origin of the DVB-SH standard. DVB-RCS: IBIS/SATLIFE, techno flying on the Amheris/Amazonas satellite

experiences…experiences…DVB RCS: IBIS/SATLIFE, techno flying on the Amheris/Amazonas satelliteIETF: TRILOGY, 4WARD..ALTO, 6LowPAN, Virtualisation, MM session ctrl…GRIDS/CLOUDS: roadmap production, interop (OGF, ETSI..)+ Multiple ETSI ISG groups launched under FP7.

Multiple approachesp pp- Building project clusters and cross-sectorial activity eco systems ( FP6 "B d 3G" t d i th I t t f Thi E(e.g. FP6 "Beyond 3G", today in the Internet of Things European Research Cluster (IERC)

RDI initiatives with an explicit standardisation objective in-RDI initiatives with an explicit standardisation objective in targeted areas: e.g. FP7 TRILOGY, SIENA (pb: critical mass?)

Cross domain clusters: new approach trialled in FP7 for the- Cross domain clusters: new approach trialled in FP7 for the Future Internet area, to break the silos and have a true system approach.approach.

-Taking advantage of international collaboration in R&D to address standardisation needs for global interopg p

- Using research infrastructures as a standardisation support tool.

- Preparing a research-standardisation "cookbook":- Preparing a research-standardisation cookbook :

European CommissionPolicy/decision making level

• Independent• Its recommendations & advice

require debate & reply by the steering board.

• 5-7 people

FI-PPP Example

Advisory Board Chair

• 5-7 people• Expenses reimbursed by Concord• ~2 x 2 days per year

• The chair takes special t ti f ti t d

• Policy making• Programme Future • Impact

EC/EP/Co ncil contact

Example

Advisory Board Chair

• Represents the FI PPP owners

representative functions towards high-level meetings & events.

• Meeting of technical managers to discuss & decide on all technical matters but reports on its work and outcome to the

• EC/EP/Council contact

PPP Steering Board

• Represents the FI-PPP owners• Monthly meetings (real or VC)• Consensus driven, voting to be

recorded as an exception• Must decide – no escalation

reports on its work and outcome to the Steering Board

• Monthly meetings (real or VC)• Consensus driven, unanimous decision

making – must decideCh i d b FiW 8 UC 1 f • Chair to be elected

• Use Cases: 1 PC + 1 user rep.• 2 from FiWare, Concord, Infinity• Secretariat & minutes: Concord

• Chaired by FiWare + 8 UC reps + 1 from Infinity. The chair can invite up to 3 participants from FiWare to support

• Secretariat + minutes: Concord

Architecture Board PPP Secretariat• Daily facilitation of the

governance processes• Installs & facilitates

WGs (flexible over time)

European CommissionPPP Programme Office

Standardisation

KPIs

EU/MS policy context

Cities – Regional dim.

time)

PPP Programme OfficeSME & Innovation

Dissemination WG chaired by Concord, membership comes from the individual projects.

• Role of the EC as contracting party, supervision, dissemination • Full access to information and meetings• No voting in programme execution – observer

Example: FIA Standardization WGExample: FIA Standardization WG

http://fisa.future-internet.eu/index.php/FIA_Standardisation_Support

Example: FIA Standardization WGExample: FIA Standardization WG

Towards Horizon 2020The next EU research framework offers increased opportunities to leverage research results as standardisation spinn offs:standardisation spinn offs: • Innovation as focus, emphasis for shorter term results and d l t f t d di ti t tdeployment favours standardisation outputs;

• Impact and large scale industrial initiatives should represent a significant part of the research

• Research in (eco)system context( ) y

• SDO’s are increasingly hosting research pre normative foras (ETSI ISG’s IRTF IEEE ITU Focus groups ) Moving beyond?(ETSI ISG s, IRTF, IEEE, ITU Focus groups..). Moving beyond?

The Future: The Commission’s proposals for the 2014-2020 Multiannual Financial Framework2014-2020 Multiannual Financial Framework

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1.05% of EU GNI in commitments = € 1025 billion

over 7 years (2011 prices)

CSF/H2020 ArchitectureCSF/H2020 Architecture

Shared objectives and principles

Creating Industrial Leadership & Competitive Frameworks− Leadership in enabling technologies

ICTNanotech Production Materials

Tackling Societal Challenges−Health, demographics and wellbeing−Food security and bio-based economy−Secure, clean and efficient energy

Nanotech, Production, MaterialsBiotechSpace

− Access to risk finance & venture capital − High potential SMEs

−Smart, green and integrated transport−Resource efficiency & climate impact−Inclusive, innovative & secure society−(EIT)

Excellence in the Research Base−Frontier research (ERC & FET Flagships)Skills and career development (Marie Curie)−Skills and career development (Marie Curie)

−Research infrastructures incl. e-Infrastructures

Common rules, toolkit of funding schemes

Timeline2010

• FP simplification communication• EU2020 Strategy

• EU budget review

• Financial Regulation revision

FP7 i te i e l tio

• A Digital Agenda for Europe

• Innovation Union

• Green Paper: Common Strategic Framework (CSF)

• FP7 interim evaluation

• 29/6 Multi-annual Financial

2011

• Other Europe 2020 Flagship Initiatives

g ( )for EU Research & Innovation Framework (MFF) proposal

• 30/11 CSF proposal 30/11 CSF proposal

2012

2013

• CSF decision

• MFF decision

FIA Poznan9.00 – 11.00 Plenary opening

•Welcome speech Poland •Welcome speech ECJ th C (RAND E ) Th i d i t l i t f•Jonathan Cave (RAND Europe): The economic and societal impact of

future Internet technologies, services and applications •Prof. Boleslaw Szymanski: Internet-enabled Social Transformation: Social Networks, Crowd-Sourcing and Opinion Formation

11 00 11 30 Coffee break25 11.00 – 11.30 Coffee break

11.30 – 13.30 Value creation, value flows and liability over virtual

Networked media roadmap

Standardisation Trustworthiness of services and infrastructures

25 October

virtual resources

13.30 – 15.00 lunch

15.00 – 17.00 Mobile cloud Research roadmap

International Collaboration

Architecturesroadmap Collaboration

on Testbeds

09.00 – 11.00 IoT and embedded

Linked Data From Developer

User in Control

26 systems Communities to Open Platforms –Aligning across European RDI

26 October

European RDI Programmes

11.00 – 11.30 Coffee break

11.30 – 13.30 Closing plenary with a panel on architecture

Some Take Away- Policy emphasis on innovation means increased

y

focus on deployment and standards

-Increased links R&D and standards facilitated by theIncreased links R&D and standards facilitated by the Standardisation reform package, other tools may be

sedused

-- Strong ICT R&D experience to work in the context of gstandards.

Need renewed partnerships with ESO’s SDO’s-- Need renewed partnerships with ESO’s-SDO’s.

-- Standardisation roadmap to be called for under roadmap based research