Stable Angina

Stable AnginaAlkahfi Harifudin

IntroductionAngina is most often described as a pressure, discomfort, tightness, burning, or heaviness in the chest.Sometimes, a patient likens the sensation to an elephant sitting on my chest.While describing angina, the patient may place a clenched fi st over his or her sternum, referred to as the Levine sign

Pathophisiology of Heart Disease, 5th edition

LocationAnginal discomfort is usually diffuse rather than localized to a single point. It is most often located in the retrosternal area or in the left precordium but may occur anywhere in the chest, back, arms, neck, lower face, or upper abdomen.

Pathophisiology of Heart Disease, 5th edition

EPIDEMIOLOGIPria > wanita karena merokokKota > desa karna junkfood

EtiologiDisebabkan karena iskemia miokard, terjadi bila suplai oksigen tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan miokard.Sumbatan : aterosklerosis, kelainan bawaan pada pembuluuh koroner, vaskulitis sistemik di arteri koroner, radiasi iskemia miokard.

Penyakit Kardiovaskular (5 Rahasia)

KarakteristikLokasi di dada, substernal atau sedikit ke kiri , dengan penjalaran ke leher, rahang, bahu kiri sampai dengan lengan dan jari-jari bagian ulnar, punggung/pundak kiri.Kualitasnya seperti rasa tertindih di dada, seperti dada mau pecah dan biasanya disertai keringat dingin dan sesak napas serta perasaan takut mati.Nyerinya pada saat beraktivitas, hilang dengan istirahat.Kuantitas, nyeri yang pertama sekali timbul biasanya agak nyata, dari beberapa menit sampai