STAAD.pro Staadpro at Home

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Transcript of STAAD.pro Staadpro at Home

  • Several new features have been added and existing features have been modified in the pre-processor section of the program, also known as the Piping Mode. These are explained in the following pages.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.6.1 Persistency of Pipe models Purpose

    When a pipe model is loaded in the Piping Mode, the location of the data is retained along with the connections defined in the Supports Page. Thus, if STAAD.Pro is closed and re-opened, it is no longer necessary to redefine the pipe model or the support relationships.

    Description

    This feature is an enhancement of the functionality of the Piping Mode as described in the item AD.2006-1002.6.1. Refer to that article for more information.

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  • STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.6 Features Affecting the Piping Mode

    Select Joints

    All joints defined as one of the following 9 joint types are selected:-

    Beam-Column Flange Joints

    Beam-Column Web Joints

    Beam-Girder Joints

    Beam Splice Joints

    Column Splice Joints

    Continuous Beam Over Column Joints

    Column-Beam Braces

    Beam-Braces

    Vertical X Braces

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  • View

    Tools

    Select

    Connection Design

    Mode

    Widow

    Help

    All menus apart from the Connection Design menu are available in other modes, however, there is an enhancement to the Select menu.

    The Connection menu contains the following options:-

    In the RAM Connection mode, the Select menu is enhanced with two additional items:-

    Design All Connections All defined connections (i.e. Joints with defined Briefs) are designed according to the setting s of their associated brief.

    Design Selected Connections Only connections selected with the joint cursor are designed.

    Configure Connection Database Launch the Connections databaseConfigure Bolt & Weld Database

    Joint Cursor

    Changes the cursor such that individual defined joints can be selected from the graphical display.

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  • a) Results

    To add the connection results, click on the menu item, File > Report Setup to open the report setup dialog. On the Items sheet select the RAM Connection Report from the Available drop-list. All connections with results are displayed and those that are required in the Report should be moved to the Selected side.

    b) Diagrams

    If a diagram of the connection is required, take a photo as with any other graphic and it can be included as any other picture.

    Pages

    The RAM Connection mode operates with two pages:-

    Menus

    When entering the RAM Connection Mode, the menu structure changes to the following:-

    File

    Edit

    The two pages are:-

    Connection, in which the joints, briefs and connections are defined and designed.

    Drawing and Result, in which the summary, layout and the results of designs can be displayed.

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  • Any connection that has been designed, not matter if its ratio has exceeded unity or has failed for some other reason, by clicking on the joint name, the DXF diagram of the connection and the design results for the current template are displayed thus:-

    8) Add to report

    The connection details and the diagrams can be included in a User Report along with other STAAD.Pro information.

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  • Additionally, both the input data and results can be displayed and printed directly here by clicking on the relevant icon:-

    7) Drawing and Results

    A full list of the defined connections, templates used, capacity ratio and overall status is displayed in the Drawing & Results page.

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  • If a design has not yet been performed (i.e. the joint is color coded cyan), then one will be performed and the resulting connection displayed. Note that the status of the connection is reflected in the color code of the icon in the top right corner:-

    A preview of the DXF drawing of the connection can be displayed clicking on toolbar icon:-

    This DXF image will be available in STAAD.Pro

    Status RAM Connection Joint color codeConnection DOES pass all design checks

    Connection DOES NOT pass all design checks

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  • During the design process, an [Abort] button is provided to allow the design process to be cancelled.Upon completion, this becomes a [Done] button which must be clicked to complete the design.

    6) View connection details

    The connection design results can be viewed on an individual joint, by double clicking on the symbol with the joint selection cursor. The information is displayed in the RAM Connection design window thus:-

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  • Note that when a design Brief is selected the joints that have been assigned this brief are displayed in the dialog above the Assign button. When changing to the option Assign to Edit List this list can be edited and is updated when clicking on the Assign button.

    Note that STAAD.Pro will check that only suitable briefs are assigned to defined joints, e.g. it is not possible to assign a Design Brief of templates Basic BP BG (Bent Plate Beam Girder) to a joint that has been defined as type Beam Column Flange (BCF)

    5) Design Connection

    To perform the connection design, select the required design option from the Connection Design menu:-

    All connections with associated briefs will be designed and their status reported in a Connection Design dialog:-

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  • SmartConnectionRange

    Once a connection group is selected, all the available templates are displayed as available.

    If the group is a Basic type then one or more templates can be moved to the Selected side by clicking on the [>] or [>>] to move all templates to the selected side.

    If the group is a Smart type, then only a single template should be moved to the selected side using the [>] button.

    Once the Design Brief is defined, it is saved by clicking on the [OK] button.

    4) Assign Design Briefs to Joints to create Connections

    The final stage in setting up the design is in assigning Design Briefs to Joints. The process is simple and similar to that used elsewhere in STAAD.Pro. The Design Brief should be selected in the Connection Definition dialog,, the choice of assignment selected from the options at the base of the dialog and then click on the [Assign] button

    42 Basic FP BCF Welded Beam flange plate welded beam to column flange 43 Basic FP BCW Welded Beam flange plate welded beam to column web 44 Basic FP BG Welded Beam flange plate welded beam to beam 45 Basic EEP BCF 4Bolts Extended end plate, beam to column flange, 4

    bolts46 Basic EEP BCF 8Bolts Extended end plate, beam to column flange, 8

    bolts47 Basic EEP BCW 4Bolts Extended end plate, beam to column web, 4 bolts 48 Basic MA Bolted Moment angle beam to column flange

    49 Smart DA Double angle connections 50 Smart DA Beam splice Double angle beam splice connections 51 Smart EP Shear end plate connections 52 Smart SP Shear single plate connections 53 Smart SP Beam splice Shear single plate beam splice connections 54 Smart ST Shear T connections 55 Smart SS Stiffened seated connections 56 Smart US Unstiffened seated connections 57 Smart DW Directly welded moment connections 58 Smart FP Flange plate connections 59 Smart EEP Extended end plate connections 60 Smart MA Moment angle connections 61 Smart Gussets Gusset connections

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  • 1 Basic BP BCF Bent plate, beam to column flange 2 Basic BP BCW Bent plate, beam to column web 3 Basic BP BG Bent plate, beam to beam 4 Basic DA BCF Bolted Double angle bolted beam to column flange 5 Basic DA BCW Bolted Double angle bolted beam to column web 6 Basic DA BG Bolted Double angle bolted beam to beam 7 Basic DA BCF Welded Double angle welded beam to column flange 8 Basic DA BCW Welded Double angle welded beam to column web 9 Basic DA BG Welded Double angle welded beam to beam 10 Basic EP BCF Bolted End plate bolted beam to column flange 11 Basic EP BCW Bolted End plate bolted beam to column web 12 Basic EP BG Bolted End plate bolted beam to beam 13 Basic EP BCF Welded End plate welded beam to column flange 14 Basic EP BCW Welded End plate welded beam to column web 15 Basic EP BG Welded End plate welded beam to beam 16 Basic SP BCF Shear plate beam to column flange 17 Basic SP BCW Shear plate beam to column web 18 Basic SP BG Shear plate beam to beam 19 Basic SSL BCF Bolted Stiffened seated angle bolted beam to column

    flange20 Basic SSL BCW Bolted Stiffened seated angle bolted beam to column web21 Basic SSP BCF Welded Stiffened seated plate bolted beam to column

    flange22 Basic SSP BCW Welded Stiffened seated plate bolted beam to column web 23 Basic ST BCF Bolted Shear T bolted beam to column flange 24 Basic ST BCW Bolted Shear T bolted beam to column web 25 Basic ST BG Bolted Shear T bolted beam to beam 26 Basic ST BCF Welded Shear T welded beam to column flange 27 Basic ST BCW Welded Shear T welded beam to column web 28 Basic ST BG Welded Shear T welded beam to beam 29 Basic TP BCF Through plate beam to column flange 30 Basic TP BCW Through plate beam to column web 31 Basic US BCF Bolted Unstiffened seated angle bolted beam to column

    flange32 Basic US BCW Bolted Unstiffened seated angle bolted beam to column

    web 33 Basic US BCF Welded Unstiffened seated angle welded beam to column

    flange34 Basic US BCW Welded Unstiffened seated angle welded beam to column

    flange35 Basic CP Bolted Cover plate bolted 37 Basic CS Bolted Column splice bolted 38 Basic CS Welded Column splice welded 39 Basic FP BCF Bolted Beam flange plate bolted beam to column flange 40 Basic FP BCW Bolted Beam flange plate bolted beam to column web 41 Basic FP BG Bolted Beam flange plate bolted beam to beam

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  • Define the name and select the required design envelope from the drop-list.

    A Design Brief can be used to provide a single connection that can used by all joints that have the Design Brief assigned to them or by having the option Design Connection Individually selected then each joint could end up with a different template.

    The design code that is to be used should be selected from the drop-list.

    The connection template group that is required should be selected from the drop-list. The default list of groups with an installation of STAAD.Pro include:-

    Basic Connection Templates

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  • 3) Create Design Briefs

    The Design Brief contains the connection templates that are to be assigned to the joint in order, until a suitable connection template is found.

    To create a Design Brief, click on the [Create Brief] button on the Connection Definitions dialog.The dialog appears thus:-

    Color Example MeaningGrey No Design Brief associated to the joint.

    (see Assigning Design Briefs below)

    Cyan A Design Brief has been applied, but no design has yet been performed.

    Yellow A design has been performed, but it is not possible to find any template which does not report a problem. The results of the last template will be reported.

    Green A design has been performed and a template has been found which when applied there are no reported problems.

    Red The connection has been selected with the joints cursor:-

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  • Once created, a joint is marked on the graphical window with a triangle symbol thus:-

    The status of a joint is identified with a color code:-

    Vertical X Brace

    (VXB)

    4 braces

    Braces must be defined with the TRUSS command

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  • (CS)

    Continuous Beam Over Column Joints

    (CC)

    Column Cap

    (CP)

    2 or 3

    Column-Beam Braces

    (CBB)

    1 or 2 column

    1 or 2 beams

    1 to 4 braces

    Braces must be defined with the TRUSS command

    Cheveron Brace

    (CVR)

    Aka Beam-Braces

    1 or 2 beams

    1 to 4 braces

    Braces must be defined with the TRUSS command

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  • (BCF)

    Beam-Column Web Joints

    (BCW)

    2 or 3

    Beam-Girder Joints

    (BG)

    2 or3

    Beam Splice Joints

    (BS)

    2

    Column Splice Joints 2

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  • 2) Create Joints

    A joint is defined by a number of analytical beam elements meeting at a node.

    To create a joint, select a number the beams that meet at a node and click on the [Create Joint] button. If a valid joint can be created, then a dialog box is shown to specify the type of joint that could be created with the given beam selection, similar to the following:-

    The range of Joint type and the number of beams that should be selected before clicking on the Create Joint button is clicked is shown in the following table:-

    Type

    (code)

    Sample No. of selected beams required to form.

    Beam-Column Flange Joints 2 or 3

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  • 1) Create Design Envelope

    The list analysis load case results that are to be checked for compliance are collated in Design Envelopes which can be defined here or selected if already defined in the STAAD file.

    The Design envelope is defined by clicking on the [Create Envelope] button on the Connection Definitions dialog:-

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  • Workflow

    The following 6 stages outline the steps that should be taken in order to create and design a connection.

    The workflow is essentially controlled from the Connection Definitions dialog on the right of the Connection Page, displayed when entering the RAM Connection Mode:-

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  • A Smart connection template contains parametric rules defined in a macro which allows characteristics of the connection to be modified (within limits) in order to achieve code compliance. A Design Brief that is to use a Smart connection can only specify a single smart connection definition.

    The definition of each connection template and the order in which they occur, are defined in a database which can be displayed and/or modified from the Connection Design menu. See the RAM Connection manual for more information on editing the connection database:-

    Each folder contains a number of templates. The sequence of these templates determines the order that will be used when performing a design.

    A similar database of properties of Bolts and Welds exists which can be edited if required:-

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  • A new mode has been added that allows quick design of connections using the RAM Connection application. This is displayed on the Modes toolbar with the above icon.

    Full use of the RAM Connection Mode requires access to a valid RAM Connection license. If you do not possess a license, contact your Bentley account manager to have it added to your SELECT licenses.Without a valid license, only a small subset of the full range of available RAM connections can be utilized.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.5.1 RAM Connection Design ModePurpose

    There is now a new mode in STAAD.Pro to dynamically link structural model data, including section properties and analysis results, to the RAM Connection application to check connection designs for code compliance. The resulting data and diagrams of the connection can also be included in the User Report.

    Description

    Connections are designed in the RAM Connection Mode by creating Joints, from the geometry, section properties and forces resulting from the analysis and assigning a Design Brief of connection templates from which a suitable connection, where available, is reported.

    The RAM Connection application operates using Basic or Smart connection templates.

    A Basic connection template contains all the information about the connection (such as the plate sizes and bolt locations etc) which is applied to joint and then checked for code compliance. A Design Brief that is to use Basic connections can contain multiple connections, i.e. each with a different plate size and bolt diameter, if the first connection does not achieve compliance, then the next is selected until either a suitable connection is defined or all the connections in the brief have been checked.

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  • Printing Reports

    Refer to the RC Designer manual for more information on creating user reports.

    Exporting to Bentley REBAR

    Both beam and column designs can be exported to Bentley REBAR by selecting the menu option, Groups>Export Group to Rebar.

    For more information see Whats New in STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1004 AD.2006-1004.4.1 Bentley Rebar Export from RC Designer.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.5 Features Affecting the Connection Design Mode

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  • The Results Page displays a table of the principal check for each column in the group thus:-

    The Drawing Page allows the current column details to be exported into a DXF file that can be used imported into a CAD package. Also a simple summary schedule of bars for the current member is displayed.

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  • The Main Layout Page displays the reinforcement layout in the column, including the shear links. For a typical rectangular or square column it is shown thus:-

    For a circular column it is shown thus:-

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  • The Summary Page displays the current status of the design of the members in the design group in a Summary table. Each member is identified with the bars provided and a safety margin, thus:-

    The Input Page provides a table to set the effective length factors (enter b to reset to the value set in the brief), an indication as to whether either direction is braced and what size link bar is to be used thus:-

    The Design Page is laid out in the same manor as the Summary Page but also launches the Design options dialog, where members from the design group can be selected or removed from the design process:-

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  • The Shear Reinforcement Page displays the summary of the shear reinforcement calculations at each cross section for the current member.

    The Cracks Page displays the summary of the crack width check for both short and long terms and both maximum hogging and sagging moments:-

    Column Designs

    When the current group has a column design group associated with it, entering the Concrete Member Mode, there are the following 6 pages:-

    Summary

    Input

    Design

    Main Layout

    Results

    Drawing

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  • The Main Reinforcement Page displays the summary of the calculations at each of the design sections for both the maximum positive and negative moment at the given section for the current member.

    The Shear Layout Page displays the shear reinforcement for the current member:-

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  • Note that the section arrow displayed on the elevation of the beam or the moment diagram, can be moved to display the reinforcement at any location along the beam.

    By clicking on either the beam elevation or the cross section, then clicking on the Take Picture toolbar icon, a picture will be added to the picture album which can be included in a User Report:-

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  • The Main Layout Page displays the reinforcement displays the design reinforcement for the current member selected from the design group drop list:-

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  • Main Reinforcement

    Shear Layout

    Shear Reinforcement

    Cracks

    The Summary Page displays the current status of the design of the members in the design group in a Summary table. Each member is identified with the principal checks including the span and section where the maximum utilization occurs. If any section cannot achieve a solution such that the design ratio is greater than unity, this is identified in red, thus:-

    The Design Page is laid out in the same manor as the Summary Page but also launches the Design options dialog, where members from the design group can be selected or removed from the design process:-

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  • The group is added to the Design Group table and by double clicking on the group label, e.g.G1, then the list of members in the group is displayed and can be edited.

    Note from here on, a suitable license is required to perform a design or review the results of a design.

    To perform a design or review results of a previous design, requires entering the Concrete Member Mode by either clicking on the tab on the left of the screen or selecting Member Design from the Mode menu.

    The program uses the Design Brief of the current Design Group to determine the page tabs and page layout that is now presented. The current Design Group is selected by choosing it from the drop-list of design groups displayed at the top of the screen:-

    Beam Designs

    When the current group has a beam design group associated with it, entering the Concrete Member Mode, there are the following 7 pages:-

    Summary

    Design

    Main Layout

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  • With the Design Brief created, Design Groups must be defined. These are created by selecting the design members that are required and clicking on the [New Design Group] button on the base of the Design Groups dialog:-

    This pops up a dialog to allow the required Design Brief to be assigned to the selected design members that are now in this Design Group.

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  • Column Design Briefs

    An SP52 Column design brief is creating by setting the design brief options in the dialog that is presented when the [New Brief] button is clicked on the Design Briefs dialog:-

    The column design brief contains three sheets of data that are used in the calculation of the reinforcement of any member that it is associated with. Default values are provided which should be changed to the specific values required for the design. These sheets are titled General, Reinforcement and Member Loadcases thus:-

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  • The beam design brief contains two sheets of data that are used in the calculation of the reinforcement ofany member that it is associated with. Default values are provided which should be changed to the specific values required for the design. These sheets are titled General and Reinforcement thus:-

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  • Russian Concrete design code SP52-101-3.

    The Russian Design Codes are only available with the Euro-zone Eastern Design Codes SELECT license.

    Description

    The SP52-101-03 design checks are initiated by creating a design brief based on this code. This option is now available and can be selected when creating a new design brief. Beams and columns can be designed using design briefs tailored to the requirements of the specific item.

    Design Briefs are created in the Design Layer > Groups/Briefs Page of the Concrete Designer mode.Click on the New Brief button on the base of the Design Brief Table:-

    Beam Design Briefs

    An SP52 Beam design brief is creating by setting the design brief options in the dialog that is presented when the [New Brief] button is clicked on the Design Briefs dialog:-

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  • STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.4 Features Affecting the Concrete Design Mode

    The enhancement made in the RC Designer section of the program, also known as the Concrete Mode, is explained in the following pages.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.4.1 Beam and Column Designs to the Russian Concrete code SP52

    Purpose

    Two new design options have been added that allow concrete beams and columns to be designed to the

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  • A new feature has been added to the post-processor section of the program, also known as the Results Mode. It is explained in the following pages.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.3.1 Statics Check Table

    Purpose

    The equilibrium check that has been available in the output file is now automatically included in the Post Processing Mode.

    Description

    The Node>Reactions Page has been enhanced with a new table that displays the results of an equilibrium check. This is the same information that in the past would have been only available by including a PRINT STATICS CHECK in the perform analysis command.

    The Statics Check Table can be accessed from the:-

    Nodes > Reactions Page

    in the Post-processing Mode:-

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  • Note that a design performed to the new Eurocode 3 standard is displayed in the output file (*.ANL) with the following header:-

    STAAD.PRO CODE CHECKING - (BS EN 1993-1-1:2005)

    **************************

    PROGRAM CODE REVISION V1.1 BS_EC3_2005/1

    The equivalent header for a code check (or member selection) to the older standard is displayed thus:-

    STAAD.PRO CODE CHECKING - (DD ENV)

    ***********************

    PROGRAM CODE REVISION V1.14_EC3_94/1

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.3 Features Affecting the Post-Processor (Results Mode)

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  • SET STAR 3 default

    SET STAR 0 use STAAD standard solver

    Notes:-

    (*) The Advanced Solver is NOT available for use with a Stardyne Analysis.

    (**) To use this feature requires access to a STAAD Advanced license. If you do not currently have this feature, please contact your account manager.

    (***) Global Euler Buckling analysis is different between the two solvers. See section AD.2007-1001.2.3 of this document for the differences.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.2.6 Eurocode 3:2005 Purpose

    The latest UK release of Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures part 1-1: General Rules and rules for buildings has been implemented.

    Description

    This code is an update to our current Eurocode 3. The changes are minor and the code checking process remains the same as the previous Eurocode 3 design.

    The design parameters are the same and apply as defined for the current Eurocode 3, the only exception, however, is the Code parameter which must be set to EC3 BS. This setting is available form the GUI list of codes.

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  • the Technical Reference Manual.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.2.5 Advanced Solver Purpose

    A new substantially faster analysis engine has been produced which can provide solutions of large structures in a fraction of the time currently required by the standard STAAD engine. The Advanced Solver generally uses less disk and memory as well.

    Description

    The Advanced solver is a new addition to the STAAD Analysis Engine (*) which can be used for solving both static and dynamic problems. It is part of the STAAD engine with no special command required to run it. It is automatically activated if a suitable license is available (**), however, this can be turned off and the standard solver used by including the option:-

    SET STAR 0

    This command must be included in the header information block at the start of the file and before the first JOINT command block.

    The engine can operate in two modes, in-core and out-of-core. The in-core solver will be used for models with under 20000 joints and the out-of-core solver for models over 20000 joints. In most situations, the in-core mode will provide the quickest solution, but where there is insufficient memory available, then the engine will use the out-of-core mode. Again, selection of the mode is automatically chosen by the analysis, but can be over-ridden.

    The full set of overrides for the advanced engine are:-

    SET STAR -3 use in-core solver regardless of size

    SET STAR 4 use out-of-core solver regardless of size

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  • ******* Enter masses in weight units

    SELFWEIGHT X 1

    SELFWEIGHT Y 1

    SELFWEIGHT Z 1

    JOINT LOAD

    2 3 6 7 9 TO 12 FX 10 FY 10 FZ 10

    ******* Declare this to be a modes/freq analysis

    ******* Note that dynamic cases use the factored matrix from the last ******* load case; which is a (K+Kg) case

    MODAL CALCULATION REQUESTED

    PDELTA KG ANALYSIS

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.2.4 Enhanced Master/Slave command processing Purpose

    The internal processing of any Master Slave command has been enhanced to allow an automatic bandwidth reduction to take place.

    Description

    The analysis engine now performs a bandwidth reduction on files that include Master/Slave commands which must occur in the input file after the definition of supports. In previous versions of STAAD.Pro, for the bandwidth reduction to take place, the data of Master/Slave would need to be repeated before the support definitions. This requirement is now no longer required.

    For a full description of the updated analysis commands see section 5.28 Master/Slave Specification in

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  • Purpose

    STAAD.Pro can include the stress stiffening effect (geometric stiffness) based on the axial member forces/plate in-plane stresses from a selected load case when calculating the modes & frequencies of a structure.

    Description

    Position the selected load case from which the axial stresses are to be used to modify the stiffness matrix, such that it is the last static case before the dynamic case which is in turn immediately followed by a PDELTA KG command.

    The dynamic load case should contain mass data followed by one of the following:-

    a) A MODAL CALCULATION REQUESTED command.

    b) A response spectrum definition, i.e. set of SPECTRUM command data.

    c) A reference to a time history definition, i.e. include TIME LOAD commands.

    d) Valid Steady State data.

    Example

    ...

    LOAD 1 LOADTYPE None TITLE LOAD CASE 1

    ******* This is static loading case from which the axial stress is

    ******* used to compute the stress stiffening effects (P-Delta)

    ******* This case will be solved as a PDelta case with large & small ******* P-Delta effects

    SELFWEIGHT Y -1.0

    JOINT LOAD

    2 3 6 7 9 TO 12 FY -3

    LOAD 2 LOADTYPE None TITLE LOAD CASE 2

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  • And a Buckling Modes table:-

    Only the primary load case just prior to the PERFORM BUCKLING command is used. The number of iterations entered is ignored. The buckling factor result is reported in the output file and in post processing.

    For a full description of the updated analysis commands see section 5.37 Analysis Specification in the Technical Reference Manual.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.2.3 Modal Analysis including stress stiffening effect of KG Matrix

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  • This page includes both a Buckling Factors table:-

    The buckling modes and shapes are available to be viewed in the Post Processing Mode in a new Buckling Page.

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  • The program performs a P-Delta analysis including Kg Stiffening (geometric stiffness of members & plates) due to large & small P-Delta effects.

    The eigensolution,

    | [K] BF [Kg]|=0

    is solved for the buckling factors and buckled mode shapes. The first 4 buckling factors and buckled shapes are calculated and included in the output file:-

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  • The results of the Buckling analysis are presented in the output file thus:-

    For a full description of the updated analysis commands see section 5.37 Analysis Specification in the Technical Reference Manual.

    Description Advanced Solver

    This buckling method is automatically activated if an Advanced Analysis license is available. When using the Advanced Solver, the corresponding buckling modes are included in the output file. [See section AD.2007-1001.2.5 on the procedure to invoke the alternative standard buckling load analysis solver the use of which is explained in section AD.2007-1001.2.3.1 of this document]

    The option is activated using the new option in the Analysis/Print dialog thus:-

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  • STAAD.Pro can now identify the factor by which the loads in the selected load case should be increased (or decreased if less than 1) such that Euler buckling would occur.

    Description Basic Solver

    By including the command PERFORM BUCKLING ANALYSIS, the program will perform a P-Delta analysis including Kg Stiffening (geometric stiffness of members & plates) due to large & small P-Delta effects. If a non-singular stiffness matrix can be created, then buckling has not occurred. Then the load is increased from the last increment repeatedly until buckling does occur. Then the load is decreased halfway back to the prior increment. This bounds the buckling factor between the last 2 increments.Then STAAD proceeds to halve the interval until either the change between increments is 0.1% of each other, or the specified number of increments has been exceeded. The resulting factor is reported in the output file. The buckling deformed shape is simply the deformed shape from a static analysis with the near buckling load applied. This could appear more like a crushing, small displacement shape rather than a buckling mode shape. 15+ iterations are recommended. Buckling will be applied to all primary cases.

    The option is activated using the new option in the Analysis/Print dialog thus:-

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  • which are then added to the original load vector. A second analysis is then performed on this updated load vector.

    With the Small Delta option selected, both the large & small P-Delta effects are included in calculating the end forces, (5 to 10 iterations will usually be sufficient).

    The option is activated by selecting the option on the P-Delta Analysis dialog thus:-

    For a full description of the updated analysis commands see section 5.37 Analysis Specification in the Technical Reference Manual.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.2.3 Buckling Load analysis Purpose

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  • For a full description of the updated analysis commands see section 5.37 Analysis Specification in the Technical Reference Manual.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.2.2 P-Delta analysis including Small Delta

    Purpose

    A regular STAAD P-Delta Analysis can now account for the small P-Delta effect whilst performing a P-Delta analysis.

    Description

    Without the Small Delta option, i.e. a regular STAAD P-Delta analysis, STAAD performs a first order linear analysis and obtains a set of joint forces, from members/plates based on the large P-Delta effect,

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  • STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.2.1 P-Delta analysis including stress stiffening effect of the KG matrix

    Purpose

    The P-Delta analysis capability has been enhanced with the option of including the stress stiffening effect of the Kg matrix into the member / plate stiffness.

    Description

    A regular STAAD P-Delta Analysis performs a first order linear analysis and obtains a set of joint forces from member/plates based on the large P-Delta effect. These forces are added to the original load vector. A second analysis is then performed on this updated load vector (5 to 10 iterations will usually be sufficient).

    In the new P-Delta KG Analysis, that is with the Kg option selected, the effect of the axial stress after the first analysis is used to modify the stiffness of the member/plates. A second analysis is then performed using the original load vector. Large & small P-Delta effects are always included (1 or 2 iterations will usually be sufficient).

    The KG option is activated by selecting the option on the P-Delta Analysis dialog thus:-

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  • (*) The Angle and RAngle commands are specifically for equal and un-equal angle sections. All sections are aligned with their principal axes aligned with the global axes, however, angle sections are often required to align their flanges with the global axes. By assigning either the Angle or RAngle command, the section will be rotated to align the flanges. For more information see section 5.26.2 Specifying CONSTANTS for members, plate elements and solid elements of the Technical Reference Manual.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.2 Features Affecting the Analysis and Design Engine

    The following section describes the new features that have been added to the analysis and design engine and existing features that have been updated or modified.

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  • The creation of beta angle commands includes three options

    1) Define specific angle to rotate the beams about their local X axis.

    2) Specify the command Angle(*)

    3) Specify the command RAngle (*)

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  • REFERENCE LOAD

    R(i) 1.0

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.13 Enhanced Beta Angle Definition and Assignment Purpose

    Assigning beta angles on members has been improved visually by displaying the commands that are stored in the STAAD data file, making them easier to manage.

    Description

    Beta angle definitions are created and listed in the Beta Angle sheet of the Property dialog box. Each new command is listed in the dialog as shown below and can be assigned using the assignment methods commonly used throughout STAAD.Pro:-

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  • The format of the definition of a Reference Load (i) in the data file is thus:-

    DEFINE REFERENCE LOADS

    LOAD R(i) LOADTYPE (type) TITLE REF LOAD CASE 1

    (Load items)

    .

    END DEFINE REFERENCE LOADS

    The format of a reference to a Reference Load in a primary load (j)case is thus:-

    LOAD (j) LOADTYPE (type) TITLE LOAD CASE 1

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  • Select the required defined Reference load cases and click on the [>] button to select them for inclusion in the current load case. The [>>] button will select all defined Reference Load cases. These are added with a factor of 1.0, however, each can be modified with its own specific multiplication factor:-

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  • The Reference load case names are shown in the Load dialog box. Load items should then be added to this load case in exactly the same way as adding load items into a primary load case. Select the Reference load case and click on the [Add] button to display all the load items that can be added to this load case, thus:-

    To be analyzed, the loads defined in a Reference load case must be added to one or more Primary load cases. This is done by selecting the required primary load case and clicking on the [Add] button.Select the load item Repeat Load>Reference Load:-

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  • STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.12 Reference load cases Purpose

    Large models can include multiple load cases which do not require analysis in their own right and are simply the building blocks for inclusion in primary load cases. This is similar to a REPEAT LOAD command, but has the added benefit of not being solved in its own right.

    Description

    A reference load case is listed in the Load dialog box of the General Load Page of the modeling mode.A Reference load case is listed in the Definitions section of the data file and displayed thus:-

    To add a new Reference load case, highlight the Reference Load Definitions in the Load dialog and click on the [Add] button. Provide the title for the load case and number (however, similar to that of creating Primary load cases, the next available reference load case number. Note that these reference load case numbers can be the same as a primary or combination load case number (however a combination load case number cannot be the same as a primary load case number).

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  • When the Compression Only option is set, then if after any of the cycles of analysis, the force at a node included in the command range (in the elastic mat range or used to define a plate in the plate mat range) is found to be tensile (i.e. negative reaction), then the load case is marked for a re-analysis with that support removed.

    There is also a new option to include in the output file, the area that has been used in the calculation of the spring stiffness of each joint used when defining a Plate Mat or Elastic Mat command.

    See also updated technical reference section 5.27.3.

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  • STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.11 Enhanced ELASTIC MAT / PLATE MAT options Purpose

    The Elastic Mat and Plate Mat commands can be set to behave as compression only springs and include the influence area that each node has been subjected to in the ANL output file.

    Description

    In order to allow Elastic Mat and Plate Mat commands to perform as compression only supports to model lift of support situations, the command has been enhanced with an additional parameter which can be set graphically from the command definition.

    The Elastic Mat and Plate Mat commands are created from the Foundation sheet in the Supports dialog box.

    The Supports dialog can be accessed from the :-

    General > Supports Page

    in the Modeling Mode:-

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  • The selection of Reaction Type indicates that if, after any of the cycles of analysis, the direction of the force in the spring is of the wrong type, then the support will be removed from that direction and a new analysis performed.

    This support definition should be either added to the Supports dialog (by clicking on the [Add] button) or assigned to the currently selected nodes (by clicking on the [Assign] button) that have previously been assigned with spring supports. If the support is not assigned as it is created, it can be assigned later from the Support dialog. However, note that if it is not assigned to at least one spring support when STAAD.Pro is closed, then the definition will not be saved in the STD file.

    Reaction Type Tension Only Compression OnlySupport will remain if the reaction is:- - ve + ve Support will be removed and a new analysis flagged if the reaction is:-

    + ve - ve

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  • STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.10 Tension /Compression only spring supports Purpose

    The STAAD.Pro can now graphically define spring supports that are to allow tension only or compression only forces.

    Description

    The Tension/Compression Only Support command is created from the Supports dialog box.

    Click on the [Create] button and select the Tension/Compression Only Springs sheet thus:-

    The Supports dialog can be accessed from the :-

    General > Supports Page

    in the Modeling Mode:-

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  • The reduction factor should be a fraction of unity; hence a factor of 0.5 defined for RAX will reduce a defined cross sectional area of 0.5 ft2 to 0.25 ft2.

    The format of the command that is generated in the STAAD.Pro STD file is:-

    MEMEBR CRACKED

    REDUCTION {RAX/RIX/RIY/RIZ}factor

    Multiple factors can be assigned on the same line

    Note - The reduction factor is considered only for analysis but not for design.

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  • Concrete design specifications recommend the use of cracked section properties for the analysis and design of concrete sections. Though the methodology to handle cracked section properties is non-linear in nature, i.e. the section capacities should be checked and modified depending upon the section forces the section is handling. The model should then be re-analyzed with modified reduced section properties and redesigned. This iteration should be continued until the forces in all sections designed are below the allowable limit of ultimate strength.

    In STAAD.Pro this approach has been simplified as per the recommendations in the ACI-318 : 2005 standard which suggests a user input of reduction factors for the individual members. Section 10.11.1 of ACI-318 has provided a list of suggested reduction factors of section properties dependant upon the nature of stresses the member is subjected to.

    Description

    An additional sheet has been added to the Beam Specifications dialog to allow the reduction of section properties for analysis to be created and assigned. The method is identical to that for creating any other beam specification.

    The Specifications dialog can be accessed from the:-

    General > Specifications Page

    in the Modeling Mode:-

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  • A warning is given and thus an opportunity to cancel the property collation if not required or selected by mistake.

    All instances of a given section property will be collated into a single property reference.

    NOTES.

    Properties references with differing additional parameters will not be collated.

    Properties references with differing assigned material properties will not be collated.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.9 Section property reduction in analysis to account for cracking Purpose

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  • Note that when these sections are added to a STAAD.Pro model, the angle will be oriented such that the Z-Z axis as defined in the AISC manual will align with the local Z axis.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.8 Consolidation of multiple property references Purpose

    When a STAAD file has a number of references of the same property, there is now a tool to consolidate all these properties into a single command.

    Description

    STAAD models that have the same property defined multiple times can be consolidated by clicking on the new menu item, Tools > Merge Properties:-

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  • Define the dimensions of the angle (shown in bold above:-

    Then click on the [Calculate] button to have STAAD.Pro calculate the remaining properties are provided:

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  • TABLE FR C4X5 SP 0.5

    Note that the SP parameter is optional, but if it is not set, the section will NOT be assumed to be a closed box for torsional calculations.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.7 Automatic property calculation of User Provide Table (UPT) angle sectionsPurpose

    User Provided Tables (UPTs) of Angle sections require section properties that can now be calculated when the section dimensions have been defined.

    Description

    Angle Section UPTs require the following data to be entered for each section:-

    1) D, Depth of angle

    2) WF, Width of angle

    3) TF, Thickness of flanges

    4) R, radius of gyration about principal axis, shown as r(Z-Z) in the AISC manual (see below). This must not be set to zero.

    5) AY, Shear area long Y axis

    6) AZ, Shear area along Z axis

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  • Description

    Front to front channel steel sections can be defined in the Properties dialog box by selecting the required channel section and choosing the FR (Double Channel Front to Front)option and any spacing required between the channels.

    The command that appears in the STAAD.Pro STD data file is:-

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  • Description

    As shown in the nest figure, pressure on the full element can now be now be applied along local X and Y axes.

    Thus a -2 kip/ft2 load applied to an element that is 3 ft2 will result in -6 kips being applied in the plane of the element.

    This applies only to Pressure on Full Plate.

    See also update of technical reference section 5.32.3.1.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.6 Front to front channels Purpose

    STAAD.Pro has been enhanced to support the definition of steel channel sections being defined in an arrangement with the toes pointing to each other with a given spacing, between thus:-

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  • This dialog box can also be accessed from

    Double clicking on a physical member with the Physical Member Cursor

    Selecting the physical member, right clicking and selecting Properties from the pop up menu.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.5 In-plane area loads on platesPurpose

    STAAD.Pro can now apply plate loads in the local X and Y directions to represent in plane friction loads.

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  • Snap Node Beam

    Snap Node Quadrilateral Plate

    Snap Node Triangular Plate

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.4 Physical Member Query Purpose

    The addition of the Physical Member to the range of objects supported by STAAD.Pro, requires that there is access to a query tool to get information about the Physical Member.

    Description

    To access information on a Physical Member, use the Physical Member Selection Tool to highlight the required object and then select the menu option:-

    Tools>Query > Physical Member

    This will display the Physical Member Query dialog box:-

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  • Add Beam Add Plate Add Solid Snap Node Grid

    The Add Beam icon supports four commands:-

    Add Beam for Node to Node

    Add Curved Beam

    Add Beam Between Mid Points

    Add Beam Using Perpendicular Intersection

    The Add Plate icon supports two commands:-

    Add Quadrilateral Plate

    Add Triangular Plate

    The Add Solid icon supports five commands:-

    Add 8 Noded Solid

    Add 7 Noded Solid

    Add 8 Noded Solid

    Add 6 Noded Solid

    Add 5 Noded Solid

    The Snap Node Grid icon supports three icons:-

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  • Snap/Node Quadrilateral Plate

    Note this is an update to sections:-

    2.3.6.2.1 Geometry | Snap/Grid Node | Beam,

    2.3.6.2.2 Geometry | Snap/Grid Node | Plate and

    2.3.6.2.3 Geometry | Snap/Grid Node | Solid

    of the Graphical Environment Manual

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.3 Fly-out toolbars

    Purpose

    The amount of screen space occupied by a number of toolbar icons has been recovered by collapsing a number of similar icons into a single icon.

    Description

    The active icon can be changed by holding down the left mouse button when clicking on the button.Icons that have this property are identified with a black triangle in their lower right corner:-

    There are four Geometry Toolbar icons that have this property:-

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  • The DXF grid operates as the other forms of grid in that when the [Snap Node/] button is clicked, nodes can be created at the ends and intersections of grid lines.

    The second import option is to Import Grids previously defined in another STAAD.Pro model.Selecting this option opens a browse dialog box to identify a GRD file created by the Snap Node Grid tool. Note that GRD files are only created by STAAD.Pro 2007 (or later).

    Icons on the Geometry toolbar are:-

    Snap/Node Beam

    Snap/Node Triangular Plate

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  • The option to Hide DXF text can be used to toggle the display of grid labels if they start clashing with the rest of the model. The grid is displayed thus (Note curved lines are currently not imported):-.

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  • With the required entities selected, a suitable reference name supplied and unit selected, click on the [Import] button.

    The data will be imported in the plane in which it was defined in the original DXF. However, if required this can be rotated about any of the global axes. Also, the origin of the grid can be located at any 3D co-ordinate.

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  • To select a DXF file click on the button and navigate to the required file.

    The file will be opened and displayed in the preview window. Individual layers can be turned on and offfrom the Layers droplist. The individual entities in the selected layers are displayed and can be toggled on or off for import. By clicking on an entity in the graphical window, the entity is highlighted in the table so that it can be turned off if required.

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  • The gridlines are defined by the distance to the next gridline and the numbers separated with a space.

    There are two import options that can selected that can allow either DXF files or grids defined in another STAAD.Pro model (all but the default will be imported).

    The option to import a DXF file will open the following dialog:-

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  • The origin is set as described above for both Regular and Radial grids.

    The plane of the grid can either be set in one of the global planes X-Y, X-Z or Y-Z and rotated about one of the global axes. This method is identical to that described for the Regular or Radial Grids.Alternatively, the directions of the two axes can be specified as relative co-ordinates from the origin:-

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  • The Plane, Angle of Plane and Grid origin options are as for the Linear (or Default Grid).

    The construction lines options

    Start Angle, is the angle in degrees about the orthogonal axis to the plane from the axis first referred to in the definition of the plane. E.g. if the selected plane is X-Y, then the angle is measured about the Z axis (using the right hand rule) from the axis parallel to the X axis.

    Sweep is the angle in degrees measured from the start angle which is divided into the selected number of Bays, thus:-

    Irregular

    The settings for an Irregular grid are defined in the following window:-

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  • The type of grid required should be selected from the drop list of types available at the top of the property sheet.

    Each new grid should be identified with a unique name for future reference. The functionality for each type of grid is thus:-

    Linear

    The Default Grid defined above is a Linear Grid and thus see above for the settings of a Linear Grid.

    Radial

    The settings for a Radial grid are defined in the following window:

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  • The location of the origin, specified in global co-ordinates, can either be defined explicitly in the given X, Y and Z co-ordinates, or it can be set to the co-ordinates of an existing node by clicking on the icon,

    (the cursor changes to ) and then on the node itself in the graphical window. Note that at this point the origin co-ordinate is updated.

    The construction lines are used to specify how many gridlines are created either side of the origin, the spacing between the gridlines and if there should be a skew in degrees along either axis.

    Click on the [OK] button to accept these settings.

    Additional grids can be defined by clicking on the [Create] button. Three different types of standard grid can be created:-

    Linear Radial Irregular

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  • The current plane of the grid is set by selecting the required option. This can be rotated about one of the global planes by selecting the axis of rotation and setting the angle.

    The origin of the grid is marked on the graphics with a small circle:-

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  • To change the settings of this grid click on the [Edit] button to display the current grid properties, e.g.:-

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  • The Snap/Grid Node tools have been enhanced to

    1) Allow multiple different grids to be created.

    2) Import a DXF file and use it as a template

    3) Import grid files created in another STAAD.Pro model

    Description

    Beams, plates (both triangular and quadrilateral) and 8 noded solid elements can be generated using the appropriate Snap/Grid Node tool.

    When this function is launched, the following dialog is opened which will include a Default Grid. This grid will be of type Linear, there are also options to create Radial, Irregular and imported DXF grids which will be described later.

    As new grids are added or modified, the information is stored in the STAAD.Pro data folder with a GRD extension that allows other STAAD files to re-use these defined grids.

    The effect of the current grid settings are displayed in the graphics window, thus:-

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  • d. Access the growing STAAD.Pro online knowledge base

    4) License Configuration. To quickly identify which SELECT licenses are being used by the current session of STAAD.Pro, they are displayed and color coded on the Start Page thus:-

    If the license is available it is marked with a green circle thus:-

    Licenses that have not been selected are marked with a grey circle thus:-

    If the selected license can not be obtained or is not available from the server will be shown with a red circle, thus:-

    Additional configuration of the Bentley SELECT license, such as specifying the server name and activation key, can be viewed and set using Bentley License Management Tool which can be accessed from the link at the bottom right of the License Configuration section.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD 2007-1001.1.2 Enhanced Grid Tool Purpose

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  • Description

    The new Start Page is divided into 4 sections that can be used to achieve the following:-

    1) Project Tasks, to

    a. Start a New Project using the STAAD.Pro wizard.

    b. Open an existing file using the traditional windows browse dialog enhanced with a model preview window.

    c. Set the program behavior with the Configuration options.

    d. Setup the automatic Backup configuration requirements.

    2) Recent Files to preview and access the last 6 models opened.

    3) Help Topics,

    a. Quick access to the online Help document.

    b. Locate the technical support centers and contact details.

    c. Find out the latest information on the program online from the Product News link.

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  • STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report Introduction

    The Software Release Report for STAAD.Pro 2007 build 1001 contains detailed information on additions and changes that have been implemented since the release of STAAD.Pro 2006 build 1005.This document should be read in conjunction with all other STAAD.Pro manuals, including the Revision History document.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1 Features Affecting the Pre-Processor (Modeling Mode)

    Several new features have been added and existing features have been modified in the pre-processor section of the program, also known as the Modeling Mode. These are explained in the following pages.

    STAAD.Pro 2007 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2007-1001.1.1 New Start Page Purpose

    STAAD.Pro now includes a start page with access to the functions normally required when first starting STAAD.Pro, including shortcuts for starting a new file, accessing the recently accessed files, launching the help file and configuring STAAD.Pro.

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  • Figure 824. In the Menu-Items, add a name of the Tool, and in the Command, locate the Tool (VBS

    Macro) using the browser. Click OK to confirm.

    5. Now the Tool name will appear in the Tools menu User Tools and also by clicking

    the button in the Tool-bar.

    6. To Run the Tool (Macro), click on the Tool name in any of the places as described in 5.

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  • AD.2006.6.9 Additional Kingspan Cold Formed Steel Database

    Please refer to section 5.20 of the STAAD Technical Reference manual for details.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6.10 Imperfection Analysis

    Please refer to section 5.26.6 of the STAAD Technical Reference manual for details.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6.11 Tapered Steel Design Added to BS 5950

    Please refer to section 2B of the International Codes manual for details.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6.12 User Tools

    Purpose

    The users can utilize their own customized tools, in form of VBS Macro, to operate on STAAD.Pro models.

    Description

    The procedure of associating a user tool in STAAD.Pro is furnished below:

    1. Run STAAD.Pro and Open an input file.

    2. From the Tools menu, run Configure User Tools.

    3. A dialog-box will pop-up as shown below:

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  • STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6.4 EC5 Timber Design

    Please refer to section 5C of the International Codes manual for details.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6.5 Canadian Timber Design

    Please refer to section 3D of the International Codes manual for details.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6.6 South African Steel Design

    Please refer to section 12B of the International Codes manual for details.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6.7 South African Concrete Design

    Please refer to section12A of the International Codes manual for details.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6.8 EC8 Earthquake Loading

    Please refer to section 5.32.10.1.2 of the STAAD Technical Reference manual for details.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release Report

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  • Figure 80

    11. The created Slab definitions can be edited, deleted, highlighted by geometry after selecting one Slab definition, and then by selecting the corresponding option from the context menu.

    Figure 81

    12. Export ADAPT Floor Geometry and Export ADAPT Floor Loading Information:

    Select one Slab Definition, and either from the context menu as shown above or from the Adapt Link main menu, select Export ADAPT Floor Geometry or Export ADAPT Floor Loading Information to export the corresponding information.

    Following the same procedure, the user can run the ADAPT-Builder module by clicking Run ADAPT.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6.3 BS5950 Part 5 - Cold Formed Steel Design

    Please refer to section 2E of the International Codes manual for details.

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  • In addition to that the user must specify the Load Type for each individual load cases. The Load Type-s are classified into Dead / Live / Lateral Load as shown below.

    Figure 78

    7. Create as many as Load Envelopes, as required to design the Slab. The created Load Envelopes are listed in the tabular form at the top-right corner of the screen.

    Figure 79

    8. Any Load Envelope can be edited by selecting the particular envelope and then by clicking the Edit Envelope button.

    9. To define a Slab for design, click on the Slab Design tab and select the geometry-curser to select the plate-elements constituting the slab and the associated beams and columns to be designed.

    After selecting the plate-elements and the associated beams and columns, click the New Slabbutton to define the Slab. A Slab Definition dialog-box will pop-up, and select a Load Envelope associated with the Slab definition.

    In case, while selecting the plate elements, if some disjointed plate-elements (i.e. plate-elements which has no common edge) are chosen to form a slab, the program itself will create multiple slab definition.

    10. The user can create a number of Slab definitions to be designed. The created Slab definitions are listed in the tabular form at the top-right corner of the screen as shown.

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  • 2. Before going into the ADAPT Slab Design module, make sure that the input file is analyzed with STAAD.Pro.

    3. Now click on the ADAPT Slab Design tab, as indicated in the figure below. This tab will be visible only when both the pre-conditions as stated above are satisfied.

    Figure 74

    4. The user will be enable to view the Load Envelope and Slab Design tabs at the top-left side of the model window, as shown in the figure below.

    Figure 75

    5. While in the Load Envelope > Define page, click on the New Envelope button located at the bottom-right corner of the screen.

    Figure 76

    6. The Load Envelope dialog-box will open, as shown below.

    Figure 77

    The Load Envelope name should be entered, being defined by the chosen load cases by clicking the check boxes corresponding to each load case.

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  • Figure 73

    By clicking on any row in the Connections table on the right of the screen, the connection drawing and design report from the DESCON design is displayed.

    The details of the DESCON report can be added to a User Report by selecting the required connections from those shown in the Adv. Connection Design Reports item in the Available drop list. The diagram can also be added by taking a picture of the ones required in the same way as taking pictures elsewhere in STAAD.Pro.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6.2 ADAPT Slab Design Mode

    Purpose

    ADAPT Slab Design Mode enables concrete slabs defined with or without holes to be designed using the ADAPT-Builder software.

    The pre-conditions to use this facility are

    a. The hardware lock must be programmed for ADAPT Slab Design INTERFACE b. The ADAPT-Builder software should be installed in that machine.

    ADAPT is a third party product, which has its own license and installation. Contact your STAAD.Pro supplier for more details on purchasing this application if you do not currently own a license.

    Description

    The following steps are to be followed to design a Slab from STAAD.Pro with ADAPT:

    1. Open the input file (containing the slab to be designed) in STAAD.Pro.

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  • All connections of a single type can be designed by selecting the menu item:Connection Design>Perform Connection Design AISC-LRFDConnection Design>Perform Connection Design AISC-ASDConnection Design>Perform Brace Connection Design AISC-LRFDConnection Design>Perform Brace Connection Design AISC-ASD

    Alternatively, individual connections can be designed by right clicking on their detail in the Connections table and selecting the design option such as:-

    Figure 72

    The details provide are then passed into the DESCON connection design program. Additional modifications can be provided in the programs own interface. Refer to the DESCON design manual for more information on the options that are available in its own interface. However, upon completion of the design in DESCON, the results are available for use in STAAD.Pro The final page within the STAAD.Pro is the Drawings and Reports Page. Upon entering this page, the screen layout is arranged so that a graphical display of a connection and its design report can be viewed.

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  • Figure 70

    Select the appropriate connection details including:- Select Beams / Columns / Girders box and define all the relevant details, Design Codes. Select the appropriate code from the drop-list.

    o AISC-LRFDo AISC-LRFD (metric) o AISC-ASDo AISC-ASD (metric)

    Load Envelope, Choose the required envelope of load cases as defined earlier. Bolt Details, these setting are dependant upon the typ of connection. Connection Details, define the method to be employed for transfer of moment and

    shear. Seismic Provision, allows for the option of setting a range of seismic settings to be

    included in the design. Select Material defines the material strength used in the various elements.

    Some connections allow for a FEMA-350 Connection design. If available and this option is selected, then the above option list is changed to suit.

    Once all the required fields have been defined, click the OK button to add the definition in the Connections table as shown below:

    Figure 71

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  • Figure 68

    The screen is re-arranged with the Connections table displayed on the right of the screen. To create a connection, select a connecting beam and column and then click on the NewConnection button at the bottom of the Connections table.

    Figure 69

    If a suitable selection of beams /columns has been selected, then a Define Connection dialog-box will be displayed, as shown below:

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  • There are three stages to the process of creating the connection designs which are reflecting in the Page names displayed on the right of the screen.

    1) Define the Load Envelopes for the design 2) Define the Connection Design Parameters and carry out the design. 3) View Diagrams and Reports of the connection designs.

    Start by creating the envelope of load cases by clicking on the New Envelope button at the bottom of the Envelopes Table on the right of the screen.

    Figure 65

    In the Load Envelope dialog box select the required load cases from the range of Load Cases, for which the connections are to be designed and click the OK button as shown below. A number of envelope definitions can be made which can be used for different connection designs later.

    Figure 66The defined Load Envelope(s) will be listed in the Envelope table as shown below:

    Figure 67

    The second stage is to define the connection parameters. For this, click on the Define Connection Page tab on the left of the screen

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  • USA.PRF - ASTM

    Note, all other databases are unchanged.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6 Features Added in STAAD.Pro 2005 Previously Undocumented

    The following pages explain features that have been introduced into STAAD.Pro but were not fully documented in previous Release Reports.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.6.1 DESCON, Advanced Connection Design Mode

    Purpose

    The DESCON, Advanced Connection Design Interface is a facility provided in STAAD.Pro to link the analysis results of a steel framed structure directly into the application, DESCON produced by Omnitech Associates.

    DESCON is a third party product, which has its own license and installation. Contact your STAAD.Pro supplier for more details on purchasing this application if you do not currently own a license.

    Description

    The following describes the process of creating a connection design using the Advanced Connection Design Interface. Note that prior to using this functionality, you must first install a copy of the DESCON application and supplied a valid license. Additionally your STAAD.Pro license must also be programmed to include the feature Advanced Connection Interface. This can be verified using the REI Application Assistant.

    Create or open any STAAD input file, containing a number of connecting steel members. Perform an analysis to obtain a set of analysis results. On successful completion of the analysis the Advanced Connection Design will become available in the Mode bar along the top of the window, as shown in the figure below, will become available to allow access into the advanced connection design mode.

    Click on the text to enter the Advanced Connection Design mode.

    Figure 64

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  • Purpose

    An application that allows various aspects of STAAD.Pro to be set to local language settings.

    Description

    The STAAD.Pro Language Setup application is a simple to use application that allows the user to select a language for displaying various components of the STAAD.Pro application.

    The program has four drop lists, each setting the language resource to use.

    Interface and Tools Analysis Messages Section Wizard Advanced Mesher

    When STAAD.Pro Language Setup is launched, the interface will query the computer for the current settings and display the currently selected settings in the drop lists.

    The change the settings, simply select a new language for one or more of the components and click on the 'Apply' button.

    Note that in order to correctly effect the changes, STAAD.Pro and its components should be closed prior to setting a new language.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.5.2 Section Wizard databases

    Purpose

    Section Wizard Section Builder module and FreeSketch modules make use of defined standard steel databases. 3 new additional databases have been added and 3 have been updated.

    Description

    New Additional Databases INDIAN.PRF - Indian

    JAPANESE.PRF - Japanese

    SAFRICA.PRF - South African

    Updated DatabasesBRITISH1.PRF UK Corus

    DIN.PRF - German

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  • Engineering Information, 3.4.6. DIN1045-1

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2006.4.5 Use of Generated Load Cases

    The RC Designer has been enhanced to make use of the results of loadcases created by STAAD.Pro's LOAD GENERATION command. These loadcases are now available for use in the Envelope definition, used by beam and slab design briefs and in the loadcases available for column briefs.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2006.4.6 Use of Primary Load Cases in Column Designs

    The RC Designer has been enhanced such that all column briefs can include the results of primary loadcases as well as combination loadcases.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2006.4.7 BS8110 Beams Torsion Check Added

    The BS 8110 beam design brief has been enhanced with the additional option of identifying the additional reinforcement required for the torsional forces. The additional reinforcement requirement is displayed in the Detail Design option of a user report.

    See also:-

    Engineering Information, 3.4.4.1. BS8110 Beam Design Principles.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2006.5 Additional STAAD.Pro 2006 Features

    The additional enhancements made to STAAD.Pro 2006 are explained in the following pages.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release ReportAD.2006.5.1 STAAD.Pro Language Application

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  • EC2 and DIN codes.

    See also:-

    Engineering Information, 3.4.3.1 BAEL Beam Design Principles

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2006.4.3 French GUI

    A French language version of the RC Designer interface has been added. This is accessed by selecting the option 'Francais' for the Interface and Tools in the STAAD.Pro Language Setup tool.

    Figure 62

    The STAAD.Pro Language Setup can be launched from Windows Start>All Programs>STAAD.Pro 2006>STAAD.Pro Language Settings

    Note: The language option should be set prior to opening STAAD.Pro or RC Designer.

    STAAD.Pro 2006 Build 1001 Release Report AD.2006.4.4 DIN 1045-1 Beam and Column Design

    A new DIN 1045-1 set of design codes have been added for the design of beams and columns.

    See also:-

    Getting Started, 2.8.6.1. DIN1045 Beam, 2.8.6.2. DIN1045 Column

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  • STAAD.P