SSE - FTP - Duty Exemption Scemes

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    FOREIGN TRADE POLICY

    Select Schemes

    AA, DFIA and DEPB

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    FOREIGN TRADE POLICY

    (Duty Exemption Scheme)

    ADVANCE AUTHORISATION

    SCHEME FOR DUTY FREE

    IMPORTS

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    ADVANCE AUTHORISATION SCHEMEFOR DUTY FREE IMPORTS

    The scheme is jointly operated by theDGFT and Ministry of Finance. DGFTtakes care of the Policy / Procedural

    aspects and MOF issues relevantcustoms duty exemption notifications.

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    DUTY EXEMPTION SCHEME

    Duty Exemption Scheme enables duty

    free import of inputs required for export

    production.

    An Advance Authorization (Earlier known

    as Advance Licence) is issued under

    Duty Exemption Scheme.

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    Advance Authorization

    Eligibility:

    Registered Exporters, Manufacturer or

    Merchant - who has a tie-up with supporting

    manufacturer.Relaxation:

    Applications for an AA can be filed even if

    there is neither an export order nor a L/C in

    case of exports to warehouses setup in

    Dubai (UAE) made by Star Export House

    and Public Sector Undertaking on

    consignment basis.

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    ADVANCE AUTHORISATION - DUTY FREE

    IMPORTInputs for Production

    An advance Authorization is issued toallow duty free import of inputs whichare physically in incorporated in theexport product (making normalallowance for wastages).

    In addition, fuel, oil, energy, catalysts,etc. which are consumed in the courseof their use to obtain the export productmay also be allowed under the scheme.

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    Mandatory Spares

    Duty free import of mandatory sparesupto a specified 10% of the CIF valueof authorization which are required to

    be exported / supplied with theresultant product may also be allowedunder Advance Authorisation.

    Imports vis--vis Export Items

    Import items must be related with theexport item i.e. required as an inputfor production of a particular item.

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    Standard Input Output Norms (SION)

    Advance Authorizations are issued on thebasis of the inputs and export items givenunder SION. However, they can also be

    issued on the basis of Adhoc norms or selfdeclared norms as fixed by the competent

    authority.

    SION norms have been fixed for a largenumber of items and published in the

    Handbook of Procedures (Vol. 2), 2004-2009 (Now 2009 2014, w.e.f. 27th Aug.

    2009) by the Ministry of Commerce.

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    Inputs Free of Cost:

    The Advance Authorisation shall alsobe available - where some or all of

    the inputs are supplied free of cost tothe exporter.

    Validity:

    Validity of effecting import is 24months extendable 6 more months

    i.e. up to 30 months

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    Export obligation

    Advance Authorisation shall be subject to thefulfilment of a specified time bound export

    obligation.

    The EO imposed shall be fulfilled within a

    period of 24 months from the date of

    issuance of advance Authorisation.

    It is extendable first by 6 months, an

    application to be made in Aayaat NiryaatForm 4E subject to payment of

    composition fee of 2% of duty saved on all

    the unutilized imported items as per

    Authorisation.

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    Value Addition for this purpose shallbe:

    A - B

    V.A. = x 100

    BWhere, V. A. is value addition

    A - is the FOB value of the export realized

    B - is the CIF value of the imported inputs

    covered by the Authorisation, plus anyother imported material used on which thebenefit of duty drawback is being claimed.

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    Notional Value of Inputs Received Free

    of Cost

    The value addition in the case of such

    Advance Authorizations would becomputed by adding the notional

    value of the free of cost inputs along

    with value of other duty free inputsshall be taken into consideration.

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    Non-Transferable

    Advance Authorisation is issued subject to

    Actual User (AU) condition.

    Such authorisations and /or materialimported there under shall not be

    transferable even after completion of EO.

    Even items received free of cost, shall beutilized in the manufacturing of the

    product except the wastage.

    However, the Authorisation holder will havethe option to dispose off the product

    manufactured out of the duty free inputsonce the export obligation is completed.

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    Duty Free

    ImportAuthorization

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    Duty Free Import Authorisation (DFIA)Scheme offers the facility to importproduction inputs before exports,

    and allows transferability of the DFIAScrip on the completion of exportobligation.

    It allows imports of specified inputs asper SION and comes into effect from

    1st May, 2006.

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    Duty Free Inputs Import

    Duty Free Import Authorisation (DFIA) isissued to allow duty free import of inputswhich are used in the manufacture of the

    export product (making normal allowancefor wastage), and fuel, energy, catalyst,

    etc. which are consumed or utilized in thecourse of their use to obtain the export

    product.

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    Mandatory Spares

    Duty free import of mandatory spares upto10% of the CIF value of Authorisation which

    are required to be exported / supplied with

    the resultant product may also be allowed

    under the scheme.

    Entitlement against SION only:

    The Authorisation shall be issued only for

    products for which Standard Input OutputNorms (SION) have been notified. The import

    entitlement shall be limited to the quantity

    mentioned in SION.

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    Nexus with Export Product

    In respect of resultant product, thematerials permitted in an authorization or a

    duty free import authorization forintermediate supply, as the case may be,

    shall be of the same quality, technical

    characteristics and specifications as thematerials used in the said resultant

    product.

    However, in respect of the said resultantproduct the exporter shall give declaration

    with regard to the quality, technicalcharacteristics and specifications of

    materials used in the shipping bill.

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    Duty Exemption

    Basic customs duty,

    Additional customs duty,

    Educational cess

    Safeguard and Antidumping duty

    AU Condition

    The Authorisation shall be initiallyissued with actual user condition.However,

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    Transferability of DFIA::

    Once export obligation has beenfulfilled, request for transferability of

    the Authorisation or the inputsimported against it may be made

    before the Regional Authority. Oncetransferability is endorsed, the

    Authorisation holder will be at libertyto transfer the duty free inputs, otherthan fuel, any other item(s) notified by

    DGFT for this purpose.

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    Validity

    The validity of such licences shall be 24months.

    Value Addition

    DFIA shall be issued on minimum valueaddition of 20% (except for items in gem

    & jewellery sector for which separatenorms are prescribed in paragraph 4A 2.1of Handbook Vol. 1) and items for whichhigher value addition is prescribed underAdvance Authorization Scheme.

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    Value Addition free of cost materials

    In case of free of cost materials, the value

    addition would be computed by adding the

    notional value of such material to both theCIF value of imports and FOB value of

    exports.

    Export Obligation

    Export Obligation on DFIA shall be the

    same as under Advance Authorisation

    Scheme

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    DUTY ENTITLEMENT

    PASS BOOK

    (DEPB)

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    DUTY ENTITLEMENT PASS BOOK

    (DEPB) SCHEME

    The objective of DEPB Scheme is to

    neutralize the incidence of Customs

    Duty on import content of export

    product.

    The neutralization shall be provided

    by way of grant of duty credit against

    the export product.

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    The credit shall be available against

    such export products and at such

    rates as may be specified by the

    Director General of Foreign Trade

    (DGFT) by way of public notice. Creditmay be utilized for payment of

    Customs Duty on freely imported

    items. The holder of DEPB Scheme shall

    have the option to pay additional

    customs duty, if any, in cash as well.

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    Time Limit

    The application for obtaining credit shallbe filed:

    Within a period of 12 months from the

    date of exports, or Within six months from the date of

    realization, or

    Within three months from the date of

    printing/release of shipping bill,whichever is later, in respect ofshipments for which the claim havebeen filed.

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    Late Cut

    Whenever any application is received

    after the expiry of the last date, but

    within six months from such last date,

    such application may be considered

    after imposing a late cut fee of 10% on

    the entitlement.

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    Value Cap

    DEPB rates for some products are

    subject to value cap. The value cap,

    wherever existing shall be with

    reference to the FOB value of exports.DEPB rate shall be applied on the FOB

    or value cap whichever is lower. For

    example, if the FOB is Rs. 500/- perpiece and value cap is Rs. 300/- per

    piece, the DEPB rate shall be applied

    on Rs. 300/-.

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    Present Market Value In respect of products where the rate of credit

    entitlement under DEPB scheme comes 10% ormore the amount of credit against such exportproduct shall not exceed 50% of the Present Market

    Value (PMV) of the export product. At the time of export, the exporter shall declare in

    the shipping bill that the benefit under DEPB wouldnot exceed 50% of the PMV of the export product.

    But the PMV declaration shall not be applicable forproduct for which value cap exists irrespective ofthe DEPB rate of the product.

    PMV will be inclusive of excise duty, sales andother local taxes.

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    Present Market ValueExample

    Product X DEPB Rate 20%

    Quantity of exports of X = 10,000 pcs.

    Value of Export of X = Rs. 100,000/-PMV (MRP) of X = Rs. 3.00 per unit.

    50% of PMV of X = Rs. 1.50 per unit.

    Amount of PMV worked out = 10,000x1.50

    = Rs. 15,000/-Amount of DEPB @20% = Rs. 20,000/-

    As per PMV criterion it should not exceed 50% ofPMV, which is Rs. 15,000. Hence, benefit underscheme restricted to Rs. 15,000/-

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    Types of DEPB

    DEPB shall be issued on Post-export

    basis against the exports already

    made. No DEPB will be issued on Pre-export

    basis.

    No exports shall be allowed underDEPB Scheme unless the DEPB rate of

    the concerned product is notified.

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    Credit Rates

    DEPB to be granted against exports

    already made. The credits rates shall

    be as specified in the book Scheduleof DEPB Rates, as amended, issued

    by the Deptt. of Commerce (DGFT).

    No exports shall be allowed underDEPB scheme unless the DEPB rate of

    the concerned export product is

    notified.

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    DEPB Credit Utilization for EPCG

    DEPB scrip may also be utilized forpayment of duty against imports under

    EPCG Scheme

    DEPB Credit Utilization for EO Defaults

    DEPB scrip can also be used /debited

    towards payment of Customs duty in case

    of EO defaults for Authorizations issuedunder chapter 4 (AA / DFIA) and 5(EPCG) of

    the policy. However, penalty/interest shall

    be required to be paid in cash.

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    Ports of Imports/Exports

    Port of Registration

    Sea Ports, Airports, ICDs & LCSs havebeen specified for exporting under

    DEPB Scheme (Para 4.19 ofHandbook).

    DEPB shall be issued with single portof registration, which will be port from

    where exports have been effected.Exports made to any SEZ are also

    entitled to DEPB.