SSC PACIFIC … on Point and at the Center of C4ISR Working with Homeland Security to Find, Evaluate...

SSC PACIFIC … on Point and at the Center of C4ISR

Working withHomeland Security to Find, Evaluate &

Employ Best-of-Breed Technologies to 1st Responders

Collaborating to Improve Public Safety …

Sandi F. Lehan Homeland Security/1st Responder Liaison

(619)767-4173 [email protected]

22 UNCLASSIFIEDUNLIMITED DISTRIBUTIONSSC Pacific…on Point and at the Center of C4ISR

A National resource for Homeland Security S&T

Understanding the challenges & solutions

Current project examples

Sample initiatives

S&T recommendations

Brief Overview


Command Control Communications Computers Intelligence Surveillance & Reconnaissance

• Network Systems & Support

• Physical & Computer

Security

• Command & Control

• Information Assurance

• Information Technologies

• Sensor Systems

• Communications

• Image Processing

• Visual Information Systems

• Wireless Technologies

C4ISR & IT: Our Core Competencies

• Cryptologic & Intelligence

• Command Center Services• Anti-Terrorism / Force

Protection

• Expeditionary C4I Systems

• Modeling & Simulation

• Navigation Systems

• Meteorology

• ATC Engineering/

Technical Services

• Radiation Detection

Deliver Knowledge Superiority to the Warfighter Through Engineering Excellence

Leveraging Technology

Rapid Prototyping

Speed to Capability

What We DoWhat We Do

A National Resource for Homeland Security S&T

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SSC Pacific Homeland Security/Defense Sponsors

Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Office of Emergency Communications S&T Operations Analysis Division S&T Infrastructure & Geophysical Division USCG CBP FEMA

Support to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Homeland Defense and Americas’ Security Affairs Section 1401 (Technology Transfer) Office

Department of Commerce, NTIA

Department of Justice National Institute of Justice, National Law Enforcement and Corrections

Technology Center

Office of National Drug Control Policy

55 UNCLASSIFIEDUNLIMITED DISTRIBUTIONSSC San Diego…on Point and at the Center of C4ISR

• Governance: MOA’s and funding by consensus and committee

• Years of focused leadership to build regional & M/A interoperability

• SOP’s: Each discipline has established procedures

• Communication is unclassified, largely unencrypted

• Technology: Voice (Land Mobile Radio) operability is the first priority

• Wireless systems (voice & data) will be spectrum limited during a

large disaster

• Connectivity is dependent on local infrastructure investment

• Training & Exercise: budgets are limited at all levels (competitive)

• Usage: “If it’s not used everyday it won’t get used in an emergency”

Understanding the ChallengeUnderstanding the Challenge

The civil public safety interoperability environment

Every region has it’s own combination of challenges

66 UNCLASSIFIEDUNLIMITED DISTRIBUTIONSSC San Diego…on Point and at the Center of C4ISR

Disciplines

Juri

sdic

tion

Lev

el

Local

Tribal

Federal

State

LEA HospitalsPublic InfoTransportation

International

Public Works Utilities

Public Services

Military

Fire EMS EM

Techn

olog

ies

Cross-Discipline Interoperability

Cross-Agency*Interoperability

CBRNE

A

genc

y Spe

cific

Tec

hnolo

gyJu

risdi

ctio

n In

tero

pera

bilit

y

Stovepipe

* An Agency is a discipline operating within a jurisdiction

S&T Solution Effectiveness S&T Solution Effectiveness depends upon Interoperabilitydepends upon Interoperability


Selected Projects

Interoperable Communications Technical Assistance Program (ICTAP)

Homeland Security Science & Technology Testbed

Sensor Management System / Joint Perimeter Surveillance Command & Control

At any given time a disaster will require first responders from multiple disciplines to interoperate with their individual agency technologies and

procedures in a multi-jurisdiction region


Unique team of SME’s to address Nation-wide Federal/State/Local Interoperability

Earned trusted reputation with Public Safety agencies at local level over 6 years

Integrated team of Public Safety policy, operational, technology & ICS certified systems engineering experts

Voice, data, & situational awareness interoperability expertise

• Policy & planning• Technical• Operational procedures• Methods & Processes• Exercise & Training• Software Tools

50 States6 Territories76 Urban Areas

Current Projects:Interoperable Communications Technical Assistance Program


Current Projects:Communication Assets Survey & Mapping Tool

SSC San Diego…on Point and at the Center of C4ISR

• CASM is a web-based tool developed by the DHS Office of Emergency Communications that collects and displays interoperable communications information to improve communications planning for public safety.

• Allows analysis of inter-agency interoperability based on the communication assets and interoperability methods that exist in specific geographic areas

•CASM Usage:• 59 States/Urban Areas in CASM (41 States/18 Urban Areas)

• 1014 CASM User Accounts• 10,570 Agencies• 2,386 Radio Systems• 4,049 Towers• 853 Dispatch Centers• 296 Gateways• 257 Radio Caches


Current ProjectsCurrent ProjectsEnhancing Border InteroperabilityEnhancing Border Interoperability

SSC PACIFIC…on Point and at the Center of C4ISR


Current CapabilityCurrent CapabilityInformation Technology Engineering Information Technology Engineering

• Develop secure wireless network architectures

• Secure wireless network test bed • Transition agent for DARPA• Develop overall system architecture

integrating C4ISR technologies to support CBP operations

• Support counterdrug technology discovery and technology transfer

Description:

Operational Relevance:• Targeted transition Programs of Record including

JTRS, CANES, WIN-T, others

• Support FORCEnet objectives of network-centric warfare

• Full Border and Transportation intelligence fusion

• Transition new C4ISR technologies to the Drug Interdiction/Demand Reduction operational community

Service Capabilities:• Technology transition

• Converged transport

• Secure wireless network architecture development

• Wired/wireless hardware/software test, evaluation, integration, acquisition support

• Concept of Operations (CONOPS) development

SSC Pacific…on Point and at the Center of C4ISR


Current Projects:SMS / JPSC2

• Sensor Management Systems (SMS) and Joint Perimeter Surveillance Command and Control (JPSC2) is installed at the locations:

– Navy Region Southwest• San Diego Metro• NAS Lemoore• NPS Monterey• NWS Seal Beach

– US Navy / Coast Guard SCC-J• Seattle Area of Responsibility (AOR)• Jacksonville AOR• San Diego AOR

• Near future installations:

• New York City• Port of Long Beach / L.A.

• Multi-level security GOTS development

• Visual Recognition & Classification capabilities

The SMS/JPSC2 system is a flexible and extensible integrated security system providing complete sensor Command and Control (C2) including surveillance and perimeter security through numerous sensors including marine & ground RADAR and EO/IR cameras. The system is capable of surveying, detecting, tracking and archiving Items of Interest (IOI) and intrusions which can then be provided via auto-alerts to the Security Watch Officer.


Current Projects: SMS/JPSC2 Common Operational Picture (COP) Layers

AA: Sensor Window – Surveillance

CameraB: Quick Map LocatorC: Map Tools: Transit Database,

Search Events, Layers, Search Live Tracks, LivePlayback

D: Radar/Camera range rings and camera cones

E: Right Click Menu: Set Affiliation,Set Name, Show History,Alarm Zone, View Events,Show Track Detail, etc..

F: ESRI Based Map ComponentsG: Blue Force TrackH: Sensor Window – Pan Tilt Zoom

with full camera control & slew to track

F

CB

EG

HD

Joint Perimeter Surveillance Command and Control (JPSC2) will provide agents and officers in the field:1. Ability to alert agents and officers of suspected illegal traffic using command and control software and supporting radar

and cameras.2. Reduced time to classify a target by automatically slewing cameras to target3. Ability to create alarm or exclusion zones within the AOR4. Reduced response time of reactive forces by providing mobile COP display on patrol vehicles, vessels, and aircraft5. Increased interdiction rate by reducing response time to INTEL and citizen call in alerts6. Perform historical playback to support legal proceedings7. Sharing of information through the distribution of COP displays to regional stakeholders


A Couple of Promising InitiativesA Couple of Promising Initiatives

SSC PACIFIC…on Point and at the Center of C4ISR

Incident Resource Tracking Tool (IRTT), Secure Wireless Testbed, SMS/JPSC2

Define/Implement funding mechanism to assist State/Local 1st Responders directly

Build upon relationship with DHS S&T to provide operational prototypes that can be tested in the San Diego Region

Utilize 1st Responder collaboration efforts currently in place to get the 1st Responders directly involved with building new technologies


InitiativeIncident Resource Tracking Tool

LE ServerLE Server

• Personnel Info• Equipment Info• GPS Tracks

StagingCard

Readers

Fire ServerFire Server

• Personnel Info• Equipment Info• GPS TracksGPS

GPS

GPS

PD CommandVehicle

Incident Command Post

EOC

AVL


Los Angeles Sheriff Dept.• Port of Long Beach - SMS/JPSC2/MM• Catalina Island - CASM• CBRNE Situational Awareness• City of Los Angeles - CASM

InitiativeSSC Pacific’s Regional Collaboration through 3Cs

Orange County• Anaheim PD

MOU

SSC Pacific• ICTAP & CASM [DHS/OEC]• HSSTT [DHS/S&T]• IRTT [DHS/S&T]• SMS/JPSC2 [DHS/USCG] • Secure Wireless Testbed• Marine Mammals (MM)• 1401 Office [OASD]

CRADAMOU

MOU

Port of San Diego• Ring of Fiber• Secure wireless• Harbor Sensors• JPSC2 connectivity

State Agencies• CalFire Federal Agencies

• USCG JOC• NRSW ROC• US Customs & BP -San Diego

MOU

MOU

3Cs GovernanceRegional Architecture


InitiativeParticipating 3Cs agencies

Local Agencies• San Diego Police Department• San Diego Sheriff Department• Chula Vista Police Department• Carlsbad Police Department• San Diego Fire-Rescue• CAL Fire• North County Fire JPA• County of Riverside• County of Yuma• 18 local governments or fire districts

Emergency Operations Centers• SD County Office of Emergency Services• City of SD Office of Homeland Security• SD State Visualization Laboratory• SD County Hazardous Materials Department Operations Center• City of Chula Vista• City of CarlsbadCritical Infrastructure Sites

• San Diego Convention Center• Metropolitan Transit System• San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station

Federal Government / Military• Navy Region SW• USMC Base Camp Pendleton• USCG Joint Harbor Operations Center• Federal Bureau of Investigation SD FO• Drug Enforcement Agency• US Customs and Border Protection - SD

State Agencies• Cal Trans• California Highway Patrol


Emerging architecture elements will affect how the all agencies will leverage C4ISR in the region

Ring of Fiber

3Cs Network


The public benefit in developing the next generation regional C4ISR HS/HD architecture in Southern CA is high

The Benefits are as Real as the Threats

WILDFIRES

MILITARY ACCIDENT

TERRORIST ATTACK

MAJOR EARTHQUAKE

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• Encourage regional service oriented architectures

• Build long term relationships based on trust in selected regions• Work with current State/Local users and officials • Help with their immediate needs while addressing national goals

• Take advantage of DoD Laboratories in S&T strategy• History of cradle-to-grave S&T expertise for real world operations

•Encourage agreements between laboratories and State/local agencies that have grant funds and request help

Summary of Recommendations

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SSC PACIFIC … on Point and at the Center of C4ISR Working with Homeland Security to Find, Evaluate...

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