[Spmsoalan] Trial SPM ICT Kelantan 2014
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Transcript of [Spmsoalan] Trial SPM ICT Kelantan 2014
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1
Kelantan
Name Class
IC No. Index No.
Question
No. No. Soalan
Candidates Answer Jawapan Calon
Marks Markah
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 (i) 4
(ii) 5
5 6
6 (i) 7
(ii) 8
7 9
10
8 (i) 11
(ii) 12
9 13
14
10 (i) 15
(ii) 16
11 17
12 18
13 19
14 20
21
15 (i) 22
(ii) 23
16 24
17 (i) 25
(ii) 26
18 27
19 (i) 28
(ii) 29
20 (i) 30
(ii) 31
21 32
22 33
23 34
24 35
25 36
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Section A
Bahagian A
[36 marks]
[36 markah]
Answer all questions. Write your answer in the spaces provided in Answer Sheet.
Each answer carries one mark.
Jawab semua soalan. Tulis jawapan anda di ruang yang disediakan pada Helaian Jawapan. Setiap jawapan diperuntukkan satu markah.
1 Compared to other hardware technology, transistors had many advantages
such as:
Berbanding dengan teknologi perkakasan lain, transistor mempunyai banyak
kelebihan seperti:
transistors were smaller than vacuum tubes transistor adalah lebih kecil daripada tiub vakum
they needed no warm up time tidak memerlukan masa untuk warm-up
consumed less energy kurang penggunaan tenaga
Based on the statement above, state the generation of computer using
transistor technology.
Berdasarkan pernyataan di atas, Nyatakan generasi komputer yang
menggunakan teknologi transistor.
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2 Figure 1 above show the interface of Public Bank Internet Banking.
Rajah 1 menunjukkan antaramuka perbankan internet Public Bank
Figure 1
Rajah 1
Based on figure 1, state one activity can be done with internet banking.
Berdasarkan rajah 1, nyatakan satu aktiviti yang boleh dilakukan melalui
perbankan internet.
3 State the following statement is True or False.
Nyatakan pernyataan berikut Benar atau Palsu.
Table 1 shows The Differences Between Computerised An
NonComputerised Systems.
Jadual 1 menunjukkan Perbezaan Antara Sistem Berkomputer Dan Bukan
Berkomputer.
Sector Bidang
Computerised Sistem berkomputer
Non-Computerised Systems Sistem Bukan berkomputer
EDUCATION PENDIDIKAN
depends strictly on teachers & textbook bergantung sepenuhnya
kepada guru dan buku teks
no or limited technology in
the teaching & learning process tiada teknologi atau terhad
dalam proses pengajaran & pembelajaran
more interesting & interactive experiences Pembelajaran menjadi lebih menarik dandapat
melalui pengalaman yang interakrif
enhanced learning Mempertingkatkan proses pembelajaran
Table 1/ Jadual 1
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4 There are two methods of identification and verification used in the latest of
computer systems:
Terdapat dua kaedah Pengecaman dan Pengesahan yang digunapakai
dalam sistem komputer terkini:
A. Methods of Authentication Kaedah Pengecaman
B. Methods of Verification Kaedah Pengesahan
Match the two methods of identification and verification with the system to be
uses.
Padankan dua keadah pengenalan dan pengesahan dengan system yang
digunakan.
i. user identification and processed object.
Pengenalan pengguna dan pemprosesan objek.
ii. biometric device and callback system.
peranti biometric dan sistem panggil balik.
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5 Which of the following statements is not true about the definition of computer
system?
Manakah antara pernyataan yang berikut tidak benar mengenai definisi
sistem komputer?
A A computer system is defined as any utility software such as winzip
and scandisk.
Sistem komputer boleh didefinisikan sebagai sebarang perisian utility
seperti winzip dan scandisk.
B A computer system requires hardware, software and a user to fully
function.
Sistem komputer memerlukan perkakasan, perisian dan pengguna
untuk berfungsi.
C A computer system is defined as combination of components designed
to process data and store files.
Sistem komputer boleh didefinasikan sebagai kombinasi komponen
yang direka untuk memproses data dan menyimpan fail.
D A computer system consists of four major hardware components; input
devices, output devices, processor and storage devices
Sistem komputer mengandungi empat komponen perkakasan utama,
perkakasan input, perkakasan output, pemproses dan perkakasan
storan.
6 Beng likes to sing and plans to promote himself through the Internet by
showing his singing video clip on it. The devices he needs to record the video
is a ______(i)_______ and a ______(ii)_______ to type the lyrics that will be
shown on the screen.
Beng suka menyanyi dan bercadang mempromosikan dirinya melalui Internet
dengan menunjukkan klip video nyanyiannya. Peranti-peranti yang
diperlukannya untuk merekod video ialah______(i)_______ dan
______(ii)_______ untuk menaip lirik yang akan ditayangkan pada skrin.
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7 Alex invites his family and friend to celebrate his birthday by watching a movie
and singing karaoke using his new home theatre.
Alex menjemput keluarga dan rakan-rakannya untuk meraikan ulangtahun
kelahirannya dengan menonton filem dan menyanyi karaoke menggunakan
set teater rumah yang baru dibelinya.
Figure 2 / Rajah 2
Figure 2 shows a set of home theatre. Based on figure above:
Rajah 2 menunjukkan set teater rumah. Berdasarkan rajah di atas:
Name two output devices.
Namakan dua peranti output.
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8 Figure 3 shows a motherboard with the components and their slots.
Rajah 3 menunjukkan papan induk dengan komponen-komponen dan slot
masing-masing.
Figure 3
Rajah 3
Based on Figure 3, state whether the following statement is True or False.
Berdasarkan Rajah 3, nyatakan sama ada pernyataan berikut Benar atau
Palsu.
(i) P is slot for audio card.
P untuk slot kad bunyi.
(ii) Q is slot for video card.
Q untuk slot kad video.
9 Table 2 shows two categories of wireless transmission.
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Jadual 2 menunjukkan dua kategori penghantaran tanpa wayar.
i X Normally omnidirectional, signal propagated in all direction
Biasanya omniarah, isyarat disebarkan ke semua arah
Electromagnetic waves ranging in frequencies between 3 KHz-
1GHz
Gelombang elektromagnetik dalam frekuensi julatnya antara 3 KHz-
1GHz
ii Y Used for short-range communication
Digunakan dalam komunikasi jarak pendek
Signals frequencies between 300 GHz ke 400 THz.
Frekuensi signal antara 300 GHz ke 400 THz
Table 2
Jadual 2
Based on Table 2, state X and Y .
Berdasarkan Jadual 2 nyatakan X dan Y.
10 Cornplete the following statements:
Lengkapkan pernyataan berikut :
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Voice Over Internet Protocol
(VOIP)
(i) ___________is a network that uses a public telecommunication
infrastructure, such as the Internet to remote offices or individuals with
secure access to their organisation's private network.
______________adalah satu rangkaian yang menggunakan
infrastruktur telekomunikasi awam, seperti Internet untuk pejabat jarak
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jauh atau individu yang mempunyai akses yang selamat untuk
rangkaian persendirian organisasi mereka.
(ii) _____________is one of the Internet Protocol technology that allows a
user to make telephone calls using the Internet.
______________adalah salah satu daripada teknologi Internet
Protocol yang membolehkan pengguna untuk membuat panggilan
telefon menggunakan Internet.
11 Figure 4 shows part of a result in configuring a network.
Rajah 4 menunjukkan sebahagian daripada keputusan dalam
mengkonfigurasi rangakaian
Reply from 10.5.25.1: bytes=32 time
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10
12 Which of the following IPs are in same network?
Manakan antara IP berikut yang berada dalam rangkaian yang sama?
i. 10.152.245.39
ii. 10.152.245.38
iii. 10.153.246.39
iv. 10.153.245.39
A. i and ii
B. i, iii and iv
C. iii and iv
D. i, iii and iv
13 Which of the following are WYSIWYG web editors?
Antara yang berikut, yang manakah penyunting web WYSIWYG?
I Frontpage
Frontpage
II Notepad
Notepad
III Dreamweaver
Dreamweaver
IV Internet Explorer
Internet Explorer
A I and III
I dan III
B I and IV
I dan IV
C II and III
II dan III
D II and IV
II dan IV
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14 Figure 5 shows the storyboard of multimedia presentation.
Rajah 5 menunjukkan papan cerita sebuah persembahan multimedia
Based on Figure 5 , which two multimedia elements are not included in the
storyboard.
Berdasarkan Rajah 5 apakah dua elemen multimedia yang tidak dimasukkan
dalam papan cerita itu.
15 Table 3 shows the information on the types of authoring tool concept.
Jadual 3 menunjukkan maklumat tentang jenis-jenis konsep alat
Concept
Konsep
Elements are presented..
Elemen dipersembahkan..
Example
Contoh
Time frame
Kerangka masa
along a timeline
di sepanjang garis waktu
(i)
Icon
Ikon
in a structural framework
di dalam kerangka kerja berstruktur
Authorware
(ii)
as pages in a book
sebagai halaman didalam buku
Toolbook
Table 3 / Jadual 3
Previous
Screen
Current
Screen
Next
Screen Remark:
Subtitle 1 Subtitle 2 Subtitle 3 malam_kebudayaan.txt malam_kebudayaan.wav malam_kebudayaan.wmv Interactivity : User can make selection by clicking the buttons
MENU PREVIOUS NEXT EXIT
Figure 5
Rajah 5
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Based on Table 3, complete the table with the correct words.
Berdasarkan jadual 3, lengkapkan jadual itu dengan perkataan yang betul.
16 State whether the following statement is True or False.
Nyatakan sama ada pernyataan berikut Benar atau Palsu.
A program is a list of instructions for the computer to follow to accomplish the
task of processing data into information.
Program ialah jujukan arahan untuk diikuti oleh komputer bagi menyelesaikan
tugas memproses data kepada maklumat.
17 Read the following statements in Table 4 about the translators of
programming language.
Baca pernyataan dalam Jadual 4 mengenai penterjemahan bahasa
pengaturcaraan.
A B
Converts the source code into a machine
language code, called the object code.
The object code can be saved and run
later.
Menukar kod sumber kepada bahasa
mesin, dipanggil kod objek. Kod objek ini
boleh disimpan dan dijana kemudian.
Converts one statement at a time into
machine code before it is to be executed.
No object code is saved.
Menukar satu pernyataan pada satu-satu
masa kepada bahasa mesin sebelum
dijana. Tiada kod objek disimpan.
Table 4 / Jadual 4
Based on Table 4, write A or B to match the following statements.
Berdasarkan jadual 4, tuliskan A atau B untuk dipadankan dengan pernyataan
berikut:.
(i) Compiler
Pengkompil
(ii) Interpreter
Pentafsir
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18 Figure 6 shows one of the programming language approaches.
Rajah 6 menunjukkan satu daripada pendekatan bahasa pengaturcaraan.
Time and Billing
Process
Obtain Input Produce Output Obtain Input Produce Output
Compute Obtain Daily Print Bill Print Report
Time and Billing
Process
Obtain Input Produce Output
Compute
Hours
Obtain Daily
Log
Print Bill Print Report
Time and Billing
Process
Obtain Input Produce Output
Compute
Hours
Obtain Daily
Log
Print Bill Print Report
Time and Billing
Process
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Figure 6
Rajah 6
Complete the following statement by filling in the blanks.
Lengkapkan pernyataan berikut dengan mengisi tempat kosong:
Based on Figure 6, ..... is a computer programming technique
in which the program is divided into modules like function, subroutine and procedure.
Berdasarkan Rajah 6, .... ialah teknik pengaturcaraan
komputer di mana aturcara itu dibahagi kepada modul seperti fungsi, subrutin dan
prosidur.
19 Figure 7 shows the operator that perform certain actions or operations in
computer.
Rajah 7 menunjukkan simbol-simbol operator yang melaksanakan operasi
dalam komputer.
Figure 7
Compute
Hours
Obtain Daily
Log
Print Bill Print Report Print Report Print Report Compute
Hours
Obtain Daily
Log
Print Bill Print Report
AND, OR, NOT
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Private Sub Command_1()
Declare The Variables
Dim money as double
Dim month as X
Dim comments as string
.
.
.
Rajah 7
Figure 8 shows part of the program to calculate the interest of loan payment.
Rajah 8 menunjukkan sebahagian atur cara untuk mengira faedah bayaran
pinjaman.
Figure 8
Rajah 8
(i) Based on Figure 7, state the operator.
Berdasarkan Rajah 7, nyatakan operator.
(ii) Based on Figure 8, identify X.
Berdasarkan Rajah 8, kenal pasti X.
20 Table 5 shows the information system components. Jadual 5 menunjukkan komponen sistem maklumat.
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Table 5 / Jadual 5
Based on Table 5, name
Berdasarkan Jadual 5, namakan
(i) A
(ii) B
21 Figure 9 shows one types of management level. Management level in figure
9, helps top-level management to plan strategies and forecast in future trends.
What is the management level above?
Rajah 9 menunjukkan satu jenis peringkat pengurusan. Peringkat Pengurusan
dalam rajah 9, membantu pengurusan pihak atasan mengatur pelan strategi
dan meramal trend masa depan. Apakah Peringkat Pengurusan di atas?
Figure 9
Rajah 9
A. Management Information System (MIS) / Sistem Maklumat Pengurusan
B. Decision Support Systems (DSS)/Sistem Sokongan Keputusan
C. Executive Information System (EIS)/Sistem Maklumat Eksekutif
D. Transaction Processing System (TPS)/ Sistem Pemprosesan Transaksi
22 Table 6 shows a database table.
Jadual 6 menunjukkan sebuah jadual pangkalan data.
FullName EmployeeID DateOfBirth Age
Lee Yi Lin A00012 12031990 22
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Ali bin Azman A00023 24121988 24
Dev Anthony A00121 12101992 20
Table 6 / Jadual 6
Based on Table 6, choose the correct statement.
Berdasarkan Jadual 6, pilih pernyataan yang betul.
A EmployeeID is a record.
EmployeeID ialah satu rekod.
B FullName is a field.
FullName ialah satu medan.
C Age is a file.
Age ialah satu fail.
D DateOfBirth is a byte.
DateOfBirth ialah satu bait.
23 State whether the following statements is True or False
Nyatakan sama ada pernyataan berikut Benar atau Palsu
A Data base management student DBMS can minimizes data redundancy.
Sistem Pengurusan Pengkalan Data (DBMS ) boleh mengurangkan pertindihan data .
24 Table 7 shows some terms used in information and communication
technology.
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Jadual 7 menunjukkan beberapa istilah yang digunakan dalam teknologi
maklumat dan komunikasi.
.Secondary key DMBS Foreign key database
Table 7 / Jadual 7
Choose the terms shown in Table 7 which match the following statements
Pilih istilah yang ditunjukkan dalam Jadual 7 yang berpadanan dengan
kenyataan berikut.
A field key that must match a primary key value in another table
Satu medan yang mesti sepadan dengan nilai medan kunci primer
dalam jadual yang lain.
25 Figure 10 shown database screen. Rajah 10 menunjukkan skrin pangkalan data.
Based on figure 10, which of the following describes the screen?
Berdasarkan rajah 10 antara yang berikut yang manakah menerangkan
mengenai skrin?
A. Form / Borang
B. Queries / Pertanyaan
C. Report / Laporan
D. Table / Jadual
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Section B
Bahagian B
[20 marks]
Answer all the questions
Jawab semua soalan
26. Figure 11(a) and Figure 11(b) shows computer hardware. Rajah 11(a) dan Rajah 11(b) menunjukkan perkakasan komputer.
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(i) State two differences between X and Y.
Nyatakan dua perbezaan di antara X dan Y.
[2 mark ]
(ii) Give another example of X and state a function. Berikan contoh lain untuk X dan nyatakan satu fungsi.
[2 mark ]
27. Figure 12 shows two types of client software, S and T.
Rajah 12 menunjukkan dua jenis perisian pelanggan, S dan T
Figure 11(a) Figure 11(b)
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Figure 1
Rajah 12
(a) Based on Figure 12, name type of software
Berdasarkan Rajah 12, namakan jenis perisian
(i) S
(ii) T
[2 marks]
(b) State two functions of T software.
Nyatakan dua fungsi perisian T.
[2 marks]
28. Read the following statement
Baca penyataan berikut.
T S
Cikgu Sulaiman develops an online educational multimedia presentation
for his students to be accessed by them from home or other places.
Cikgu Sulaiman membangunkan persembahan multimedia pendidikan
secara atas talian untuk pelajar-pelajarnya mengakses dari rumah atau
tempat-tempat lain.
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Based on the above statement,
Berdasarkan penyataan di atas,
(a) Identify the medium of delivary used by Cikgu Sulaiman
Kenal pasti medium penghantaran yang digunakan oleh Cikgu Sulaiman
[1 mark]
(b) Give three disadvantages of the medium of delivery mentioned in (a).
Beri tiga kelemahan medium penghantaran yang dinyatakan di (a)
[3 marks]
29. Figure 13 shows the pseudocode of the program.
Rajah 13 menunjukkan kod pesudo atur cara.
Figure 13
(a) Identify the input of the program.
Kenal pasti input bagi atur cara itu. [2 marks]
(b) What control structure is used?
Give one reason for your answer.
Apakah struktur kawalan yang digunakan?
Berikan justifikasi anda. [2 marks]
Compute time for client
Pengiraan masa pelanggan
Set total regular hours and total overtime hours to zero. Get time in and time out for a job If worked past 1700 hours, then compute overtime hours. Add regular hours to total regular hours Add overtime hours to total overtime hours. Display total regular hours and total overtime hours.
Tetapkan jumlah biasa_masa dan jumlah lebih_masa kepada sifar
Dapatkan masa masuk dan masa keluar
Jika kerja lebih 1700 jam, maka kira masa lebih_masa
Tambah masa_biasa kepada jumlah masa_biasa
Tambah lebih_masa kepada jumlah lebih_masa
Paparkan jumlah masa_biasa dan jumlah lebih_masa
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30. Figure 14 shows tables for club and subject registration.
Rajah 14 menunjukkan jadual pendaftaran kelab dan mata pelajaran
Figure 14
Based on figure above Berdasarkan rajah di atas
a) State Primary key and foreign key for Subject Registered Table
Nyatakan kunci utama dan kunci sekunder bagi jadual Subject
Registered.
[2 marks]
b) Identify teachers name for Tecnologies Club and Usahawan Club
Kenalpasti nama guru-guru untuk kelab Tecnologies dan kelab
Usahawan.
[2 marks]
Section C
Bahagian C
[14 marks]
This section consists of three questions. Answer two questions only:
Bahagian ini mengandungi tiga soalan. Jawab dua soalan sahaja
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Question 31 is compulsory and choose either Question 32 or Question 33.
Soalan 31 adalah wajib dan pilih sama ada Soalan 32 atau Soalan 33.
31. Figure 15 below show the pop up by EZY Bank internet banking before we
used the log in the system
Rajah 15 dibawah menunjukkan pop-up dari perbankan internet Bank EZY
sebelum kita log masuk ke sistem perbankan internet .
Figure 15
Based on the figure 15 above,
Berdasarkan rajah 15 di atas
a. Explain two functions why pop up displayed
Terangkan dua tujuan mengapa pop up tersebut dipaparkan.
[4 marks ]
b. State three reasons why EZY Bank needs to cyber laws security their data
EZY sentiasa memaklumkan anda tentang keselamatan
perbankan atas talian
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Nyatakan tiga sebab mengapa pihak bank EZY perlu kepada undang-undang
siber untuk mengawal keselamatan datanya.
[ 3 markah]
32. Figure 16(a) shows a printscreen of a computer desktop when a student transfers a file into an empty storage medium.
Figure 16(b) shows the outcome of the transfer process. Rajah 16(a) menunjukkan paparan skrin desktop komputer sebuah apabila
seseorang pelajar memindahkan satu fail ke sebuah medium storan yang kosong. Rajah 16(b) menunjukkan hasil proses pemindahan itu.
Figure 16(a)
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Figure 16(b)
Based on Figure 16(a) and Figure 16(b)
Berdasarkan Rajah 16(a) dan Rajah 16(b),
(a) (i) What type of utility program is used by the student ?
Apakah jenis program utiliti yang digunakan oleh pelajar itu?
(ii) Give two other uses of the utility program. Beri dua kegunaan lain bagi program utility itu. [3 marks]
(b) Explain how the student transfers that file, using the same storage
medium to another computer and open the file for editing.
Terangkan bagaimana pelajar memindahkan fail itu menggunakan
medium storan yang sama kepada komputer lain dan membuka fail
untuk suntingan.
[4 marks]
33. Figure 17 shows two related tables in a student database. Rajah 17 menunjukkan dua jadual berhubung dalam satu pangkalan data murid.
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Table Name: tblClass
Nama Jadual: tblClass
Table Name: tblStudent
Nama Jadual: tblStudent
Relationship between the two tables
Perhubungan antara dua jadual berkenaan
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Figure 10
Based on Figure 17: Berdasarkan Rajah 17:
Draw the design of a form for users to input data and carry out basic
operations of data manipulation. The form must contain the following items:
Lukiskan reka bentuk borang untuk memasukkan data dan melakukan operasi asas manipulasi data oleh pengguna. Borang ini mesti mengandungi
perkara berikut:
(a) Title of the form. Tajuk borang
[1 mark]
(b) Fields which are related to the table contents and needed for entering data by users. Medan-medan yang berkaitan dengan kandungan jadual dan
diperlukan untuk pengguna memasukkan data.
[5 marks]
(c) Object to give command to manipulate data. Objek untuk memberi arahan bagi memanipulasi data.
[1 mark]
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ANSWER SHEET Kelantan
Name Class
IC No. Index No.
Question
No. No. Soalan
Candidates Answer Jawapan Calon
Marks Markah
1 GENERASI KEDUA (1956-1963) 1
2 Membayar bil letrik, pindahan akaun, dll 2
3 Palsu 3
4 (i) B 4
(ii) A 5
5 A 6
6 (i) video camera / digital camera 7
(ii) Keyboard/ Papan kekunci 8
7 Speaker / LCD Projector dll 9
LCD Screen dll 10
8 (i) False 11
(ii) True 12
9 X is radiowave 13
Y is infrared 14
10 (i) Virtual Private Network (VPN) 15
(ii) Voice Over Internet Protocol (VOIP) 16
11 Ping 10.5.25.1 17
12 A 18
13 A 19
14 Animasi 20
grafik 21
15 (i) Macromedia Flash/Director 22
(ii) Card Concept 23
16 True 24
17 (i) A 25
(ii) B 26
18 structured programming 27
19 (i) Logical operator 28
(ii) integer 29
20 (i) people/user/manusia /pengguna 30
(ii) hardware/perkakasan 31
21 C 32
22 B 33
23 True 34
24 FOREIGN KEY 35
25 C 36
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No
Soala
n
SKEMA YANG DICADANGKAN Markah
26 characteristic Primary storage Secondary
storage
volatile volatile when
the power is off
(ROM
excluded), all
contents of
RAM are lost.
non-volatile and
almost
permanent
cess time. It takes lesser
time (few
nanoseconds)
for the CPU to
access RAM
It takes more time
(several
milliseconds) for
CPU to access
secondary
storage
Cost. Secondary storage is cheaper than
RAM in terms of cost per unit of
data.
OR
Primary storages Secondary
storage
Capacity Small Large
Access
speed
Fast Medium
Cost per MB Expensive Cheap
Portability Fixed Portable
Need Compulsory Alternative
OR
Primary storage is known as the main memory of a computer.
It is an internal memory (inside the CPU) that can be accessed
directly by the processor.
Secondary storage medium will allow her to store the information
and retrieve it for future use. Data and programs in secondary
storage do not disappear when the power is turned off..
2
Markah
ROM Read Only Memory
Functions :
i) ROM in its strictest sense can only be read from
ii) all ROMs allow data to be written into them at least
once, either during initial manufacturing or during a
2
markah
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step called "programming"
iii) Some ROMs can be erased and re-programmed
multiple times
No
Soala
n
SKEMA YANG DICADANGKAN Markah
27 (a) S is a web browser. T is email client.
(b) 2 Functions of T are:
To create email messages. To send email messages.
To receive email messages.
To forward email messages.
To store email messages.
2
Markah
2
markah
28 (a) Web Based
1m
(b) Three disadvantages of medium of delivery in (a).
- low resolution of pictures/video
- limited picture size -can be changed/delete/modify by irresponsible users
-delivery of information is depending on internet facilities
3m
29 (a) Time in
Time out
1 mark
1 mark
(b) Selection control
The psuedocode has a decision to be made. - Any relevant answer
1 mark
1 mark
30 (a) Kunci Utama : SUBJECTID
Kunci Asing : STUDENTID
(b) DANIEL FARAH
1 mark 1 mark
1 mark 1 mark
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31. (a) - untuk memberitahu pengguna agar berhati-hati dengan email
yang diterima(1 marks), kerana terdapat email yang diterima adalah email palsu yang boleh menyebabkan pelanggan bank
kerugian. (1 marks).
- untuk menjaga keselamatan akaun pelanggan,(1 mark) iaitu dengan cara pihak bank memaklumkan dari masa ke semasa
isu-isu keselamatan data(1 mark)
Pecaha
n marka
h
dalam skema
(4
markah)
(b) - supaya pihak bank boleh mengambil tindakan undang-
kepada kepada penjenayah
- supaya pelanggan boleh menuntut gantirugi daripada
pihak bank
- supaya penjenayah boleh dikenakan tindakan/hukuman
setimpal
3
markah
32. (a) (i) File Management / Pengurusan fail
(ii) a. Storan luar
b. Menyimpan fail-fail berlainan format
1
markah
2
marka
h
(b) Terdapat dua cara
i. Oleh kerana fail sedia ada tidak muat
dimasukkan ke storan atas sebab kapasiti
maka kecilkan fail tersebut
terlebih dahulu menggunakan utility program
pengecilan fail. Setelah selesai baru
masukkan fail yang telah dikecilkan ke
dalam storan luar tadi.
ii. Pecahkan fail kepada beberapa bahagian
dan masukkan bahagian-bahagian tadi satu
demi satu atau mmengikut besar fail yang
boleh diasukkan dan pindahkan kepada
komputer lain. Fail yang telah
dipindahkan peru dipadam agar boleh
memasukkan fail yang belum dipindahkan.
2 marka
h
2 marka
h
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33.
7 mark
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