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EDPC 631: Psychological Development: The Growth Years-2016
74
SPICER ADVENTIST UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
M.A Education
Course Outline
EDPC 631: Psychological Development: The Growth Years (4 credits)
Third Semester 2016 - 2019
Lecturer:
Classroom:
Time:
Address: Aundh Road, Ganeshkhind PO Pune , Maharashtra-411007, India
COURSE DESCRIPTION
This course is a study of various aspects of human development from conception to adulthood.
The emphasis is on major physical, cognitive, emotional, psychosocial and educational aspects.
Theoretical perspectives and practical applications are also included . Course work includes
projects which emphasize practical work.
COURSE OBJECTIVES
1. To acquaint students with basic concepts and factors related to Life span development.
2. To help students to understand the process of pre-natal development and the roles of
heredity and environment .
3. To enable students to analyze and evaluate the developmental aspects of infancy, and
childhood.
4. To enable students to analyze and evaluate the developmental issues, adjustment problems
associated with adolescence stage.
5. To promote in students an understanding of various developmental challenges and adjustment
problems one encounters in adulthood.
6. To promote optimal human development, wellness, and mental health through prevention,
education and advocacy during growth years.
COURSE OUTLINE
Unit -1 Introduction to Human Development
1.1 Historical and Contemporary perspectives
1.2 Human Growth and Development – Meaning, Stages, Concepts
1.3 Principles of Development
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1.4 Influencing Factors in Development
1.5 Research Methods and Designs
UNIT-2 Theoretical Perspectives of Development
2.1 Biological Perspectives – Maturational, Evolutionary, Ethological
2.2 Psychodynamic Perspectives- Sigmund Freud, Erik Erickson
2.3 Cognitive Perspectives - Jean Piaget, Information processing
2.4 Behavioral Perspectives –Conditioning and Social Learning
2.5 Contextual and Ecological model – Lev Vygotsky, Uri Bronfenbrenner,
UNIT-3 Genetic Foundations
3.1 Mechanisms of Heredity : Genes and chromosomes, dominance and recessive genes.
Genotype and phenotype
3.2 Genetic Traits -Dominant and recessive, Sex-linked , Polygenic
Sex determination, Multiple offspring
3.3 Chromosomal abnormalities – Down syndrome; Abnormalities of the sex chromosomes
- Kleinfelters, Fragile x , Turner’s, Trisomy .
3.4 Gene- linked abnormalities - PKU, Sickle Cell Anemia, Tay Sachs disease.
UNIT-4 Prenatal Development and Birth
4.1 Beginnings of Life - Conception and Fertilization.
4.2 Stages of prenatal development- germinal, embryonic and fetal stage
4.3 Factors influencing prenatal development
4.4 Prenatal Diagnostic Techniques
4.5 Stages of Child Birth , Methods of delivery and Birth complications
4.6 Hazards and Preventive measures in Prenatal period
UNIT-5 Neonate / Newborn
5.1 Neonate – assessments : Apgar scale, Brazelton scale ;
5.2 Adjustments , Physical characteristics and physiological functioning
5.3 Early reflexes- Moro, grasping, tonic neck, Babinsky, rooting, etc.
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5.4 Early Sensory capacities - Touch, taste, smell, hearing and vision
5.5 States and Behavior - Feeding and Sleep/ waking patterns.
UNIT-6 Infancy / Babyhood
6.1 Physical Development and Milestones of Motor development
6.2 Emotional and Social Development – Attachment Process and Style
6.3 Personality development- Beginnings of ‘I’ and ‘me’
6.4 Language Development – Pre-Speech forms of vocalization, sequence of language
development.
6.5 Cognitive Development - Piaget’s , Information Processing and Vygotsky’s models ;
Role of Parents, Educational media and Toys.
6.6 Hazards and Happiness in Babyhood
UNIT-7 Early Childhood / Preschool Years
7.1 Characteristics and Developmental tasks
7.2 Physical Development – The growing body and brain
7.3 Motor development , Motor skills and Handedness
7.4 Characteristics of emotions and Common emotional patterns
7.5 Social development – Parent-child relations , Family and Friends in Preschoolers’
social lives
UNIT-8 Preschool Years
8.1 Cognitive development - Piaget’s Preoperational Stage; Understanding and Concepts.
8.2 Speech development- comprehension, speech skills, influencing factors
8.3 Personality development — Forming a sense of self , Sex-role typing.
8.4 Early Childhood Education – Role of parents, Methods, Play Schools, Montessori.
8.5 Hazards and Happiness in Early Childhood
UNIT-9 Middle and Late Childhood / School Years
9.1 Characteristics and Developmental tasks
9.2 Physical development and motor skills
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9.3 Emotional and Personality development , Self concept , Self-esteem
9.4 Social development and Family Relations
9.5 Peer Relationships – Gang age, Friendships, Peer acceptance.
UNIT-10 Middle and Late Childhood / School Years
10.1 Cognitive development - Piaget’s, Information Processing, Vygotsky’s approaches and
classroom implications
10.2 Language development- Vocabulary , Syntax, Pragmatics and Social speech .
10.3 Schooling: The three R’s and other , Teacher-student interactions,
Teaching children with special needs.
10.4 Hazards and Happiness in School years.
UNIT-11 Puberty and Adolescence - Age of transition
11.1 Puberty, Effects of Early and Late maturation.
11.2 Physical and sexual maturation , Nutrition and Eating disorders.
11.3 Search for identity and Identity crisis- Theories by Erikson , Marcia;
Self concept and Self-esteem.
11.4 Social Relationships - Family, Friends and Adult society; Sex Roles and Dating .
11.5 Moral development reasoning - – Kohlberg’s and Gilligan’s theories; Values in
Adolescence and Implications for Value Education .
UNIT-12 Adolescence -
12.1 Cognitive development and School performance
12.2 Career Choices and Guidance.
12.3 Heightened Emotionality and Emotional disturbances
12.4 Threats to adolescents’ well-being - Substance abuse, STD’s, Juvenile Delinquency,
12.5 Major Adjustments in Adolescence
12.6 Sex Education – Nature, Importance and Methods.
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UNIT-13 Early Adulthood
13.1 Characteristics and Developmental tasks
13.2 Interests in Early Adulthood
13.3 Cognitive Development- Logical , Realistic thinking; Postformal thought and
relativistic thinking
13.4 Occupational /Vocational development and Social mobility
13.5 Adjustments in Adulthood – Educational , Vocational , Social, Personal , Marital and
Parenthood.
13.6 Maturity in Adulthood – Dimensions of maturity, Challenges, Achievements and
Issues in Adulthood.
ASSIGNMENTS [ PRACTICAL WORK] :
Students are required to complete any five of the following projects to facilitate their
understanding of human development .
I. Infancy: Observation and recording of developmental milestones in infancy and
preschool stages of development using checklists.
II. Preschool Years: Observation and recording of developmental milestones in infancy
and preschool stages of development using checklists.
III. Middle Childhood : Observation of a child in middle childhood stage and write a
report on the following -
1. Physical and health status
2. Parent – Child Interactions
3. Child’s behavior in group situations
4. An incident where the child behaved emotionally
5. Discipline techniques used by parents
6. Child’s interactions with siblings
7. TV –watching pattern
8. Reading Habits
9. Interests and Hobbies
10. School performance
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IV. Adolescent Case History
Interview an adolescent between the ages of 13 and 19. Have an informal conversation
with an adolescent and find out his interests, aspirations and problems.
V. Observation of Social Interaction in Preschool Children :
Visit a Nursery or Play School classroom observe the children’s social behavior and
type of play. OR
Participatory Observation: Take care of the child for two hours and write a report of
your experience with the child.
VI. Psychological Autobiography :
Collect 5 photographs of your childhood. Write a brief report of your own childhood .
OR
Collect 5 photographs of you as an Adolescent. Write a brief report of your own
adolescence.
VII. Field Work:
Visit Drug De-addiction Center/ Special Education institution / Counseling Centre and
write a Report on your visit.
Suggested Topics for Term Paper
1. Theories of Cognitive / Personality / Moral development
2. Genetic defects and interventions
3. Early Childhood - Role of play in Promoting cognitive development.
4. Autistic child and Emotionally Disturbed children
5. Child abuse and prevention in Indian context.
6. Divorce and its effect on children .
7. Peer Relations and Social development in middle childhood
8. Effects on Child rearing practices when both are working parents.
9. Child discipline techniques and effect on Personality development
10. Role of school in Promoting cognitive or social development in School years.
11. Role of parents in promoting emotional / language development in children.
12. Problems of Adolescents in Indian Society.
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13. Juvenile Delinquency and Promoting moral development in Adolescents .
14. Dating and Teenage Pregnancy
15. Vocational hazards and adjustments in Adulthood.
16. Social and Family adjustments in Adulthood
COURSE REQUIREMENTS
1. Attendance
You are expected to attend class sessions regularly, and participate meaningfully in class
activities. Please review the university’s current policy on attendance. Excused absences
do not remove the student’s responsibility to complete all requirements of a course.
2. Class Tests
Class tests must be taken on the assigned dates. Make up tests may be administered on
presentation of a medical report and must be completed before the next scheduled
examination.
3. Examinations
Mid-Semester and Final examination must be taken on the assigned dates.
4. Assignments
a. Reading reports ( 3)
b. Assignments [ Practical work] (5)
c. Presentation( 1)
d. Project/ Term paper ( 1)
e. Review of research articles (2 )
5. Reviewing Contemporary Development Issues in the Media
Review each of the following contemporary issues addressed by the media (i.e.,
newspapers, magazines, journals, radio, and/or television) and submit a double-spaced
typewritten two-three-page summary of each issue.
COURSE PEDAGOGY
Lectures, Power Point notes, Group activities, Class discussion/interaction, Readings
(articles, book chapters, etc.) , In-class assignments/exercises, Internet resources and the
use of Instructional media are the main methods of instruction.
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REQUIRED TECHNOLOGY TOOLS
Power Point Presentations, Internet resources and Videos .
Text Books
1. Feldman, R. S. 4th ed. (2006). Development across the life span. London:
Pearson Education.
2. Feldman R. S. and Nandita Babu (2011). Discovering The Life Span: Pearson Education.
3. Hurlock, E. (2002). Developmental psychology. A Life Span Approach. (5th
ed.) McGraw
– Hill Publication.
4. Papalia, D.E., Olds, S.W. & Feldman, R.D. (2004). Human Development (9th ed). New
Delhi: Tata Mc Graw Hill Pub.
5. Santrock, J.W. (2011). Life-Span Development. (13th
ed.). New York: McGraw Hill
Companies
Other Suggested Readings
1. Bee, H, & Boyd, D. (2004). The Developing Child (10 ed). Delhi: Pearson Education
Publication.
2. Berk, L.E. 3rd ed. (2004). Development through the life span. Delhi: Pearson Education
Publication.
3. Cavanaugh, John, C.G. & Blanchard, F., (2002). Adult Development and Aging, 4th
Edition. USA, Wadsunth Group.
4. Handbook of Child Psychology, Vol.I, II, III and IV. John Wiley & sons, inc.
5. Hoyer, Willia, J., Rybash, John, M. and Roodin, Paul, A. (1999), Adult Development and
Ageing, McGraw – Hill College.
6. Laura E Berk (2003) Child development, New Delhi, Pearson Education.
7. Lynn M. Shelly (2014). Handbook of Psychology: Developmental Psychology, Volume V
Viva Books, New Delhi.
8. Santrock, J. W. 11th ed. (2007). Adolescence. N.D.: Tata Mc-Graw Hill
9. Shaffer, D. R. and Kipp, K. 7th ed. (2007). Developmental psychology:
Childhood and adolescence. Haryana: Thomson.
10. Srivastava A K (1998) Child development An Indian Perspective, New Delhi, NCERT.
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11. Saraswathi, T.S. (2003). Cross-cultural perspectives in Human Development:
Theory,Research and Applications. New Delhi: Sage Publications.
Recommended Journals
Journal of Adolescence
Journal of Child and Family Studies
Journal of College Student Development
Journal of Counseling and Development
Journal of Developmental Studies
Journal of Developmental Educational
Journal of Family Issues
Journal of Human Development
Journal of Humanistic Counseling, Education and Development
EDTE 633: Improving Instruction-2016
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SPICER ADVENTIST UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
M.A Education
Course Outline
EDTE 633: Improving Instruction (4 credits)
Third semester 2016 -2019
Lecturer:
Classroom:
Time:
Address: Aundh Road, Ganeshkhind PO Pune , Maharashtra-411007, India
COURSE DESCRIPTION
This course is designed to provide a framework for organizing and teaching declarative and
procedural knowledge, developing habits for lifelong learning and building a positive
classroom environment (including the use of cooperative learning groups). Includes
reflection, micro teaching, and peer feedback. This course also uses the Dimensions of
Learning (DOL) as the main framework for planning, instruction and for assessments.
Various models, strategies and methods of teachings are merged into the main framework.
COURSE OUTCOMES/ OBJECTIVES
Learners will:
Develop awareness and appreciation of the various teaching strategies which can be
used to teach a variety of disciplines.
Demonstrate knowledge and skill in Dimension of Learning (DOL).
Develop appropriate teaching material and submit lesson plans for each of the models
taught.
Develop a unit plan (one-two weeks) that incorporates a variety of models written in
DOL format.
Write and present lesson plans.
Appreciate the role of teaching methods and strategies for instructional planning
Identify the forces that inhibit teaching and learning process.
Articulate how values can be integrated into class room instruction.
Work effectively in a collaborative group (discussion, group project)
COURSE OUTLINE
1. Technical Aspects of Teaching: Models of teaching, training model.
2. Dimension of learning one- positive attitude and perception about learning, what are
the ways to make it possible in the classroom
3. Cooperative learning: Its strategies and types: numbered heads together, think pair
share, cooperative method, jigsaw, inside outside circle, round table
4. Role playing strategies- Model of teaching
5. Dimension 2 of learning- acquire and integrate knowledge, declarative, procedural
knowledge, how to help students construct the meaning and have experience contents
using variety of senses, reciprocal teaching, SQR
6. Concept attainment- Model of Teaching
7. Concept formation- Model of Teaching
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8. Taba inductive method – Model of teaching
9. KWL method –Model of Teaching
10. Dimension 3 of learning- Extend and refine knowledge, comparison, classifying,
induction, deduction, error analysis, constructing support
11. Memory models.- Model of Teaching
12. Advance organizers- Model of Teaching
13. Inquiry Model – Model of Teaching
14. Concept mapping- Model of Teaching
15. Dimension 4- thinking involved in using knowledge meaningfully, decision making,
investigation, experimental enquiry, problem solving, inventions
16. Dimension 5- productive habits of mind, self regulated thinking, critical thinking,
creative thinking
COURSE FORMAT
The process of training used in this course is based on how teachers develop skills and
transfer these skills into the teachers’ repertoire. The conceptual basis for the training program is the Training Model (Joyce & Showers, 1983), which includes educational
coaching. The course is divided into three phases:
Phase I
(1) Brief theoretical overview of the teaching model.
(2) Demonstration of the model.
(3) Discussion of the model and review of the steps involved in planning and teaching.
(4) Additional demonstration.
(5) Further discussion with a focus on the use of the model in relation to the curriculum
and the results that can be expected.
(6) Further demonstration as needed.
Phase II
(1) Lesson Preparation.
(2) Peer teaching of your lesson (one-on-one, 10-15 minutes in length).
(3) Revision, if necessary by the teacher, of your lesson, based on peer teaching.
Phase III
(1) Micro-teaching: Presentation of your refined lesson to your micro-teaching group of
4-6 peer (7-10 minutes in length).
(2) Group coaching: coaching feedback forms filled out and given to each presenter after
a short coaching session at the end of their lesson.
(3) Self critique and lesson evaluation is done by a student.
(4) A final revision, if necessary, can be made on the basis of the coaching session and
self critiques, as lesson material is compiled.
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COURSE REQUIREMENTS
1. Attendance
Regular attendance to class is very important. Each student is expected to attend
classes regularly. Marks (5) are allotted for attendance and class participation in the
internal marks.
2. Class tests
The students are required to write two classes tests, one before the mid semester
examination and the other after mid semester examination. Each of these tests carry
five marks. Adding to total of (10) marks in the internal marks.
3. Examination
The students are expected to write a mid semester examination for a period of one
hour. 15% of these marks will be included in the internal marks
4. Assignments The assignments include reading reports, presentations, class assignments, case
studies, a term paper/ mini project/ field work
a. Assignments
Dimension one
1. Observe an educational movie and write down how teachers brings positive attitude
towards learning.
2. Write an essay on “How will I bring about positive attitude and perception towards learning when I become a teacher”.
3. Write five examples of cooperative learning
4. Prepare lesson plans, teach and be coached for any five co-operative learning
methods.
Dimension two
1. Write ant five memory techniques.
2. Draw any 10 graphic organizers.
3. Teach procedural knowledge to one child and write your reflections.
4. Prepare lesson plans, teach and be coached for Taba Inductive, KWL, and concept
attainment in the class.
5. Write one unit plan.
Dimension three
1. Give examples of extend and refine knowledge- classifying, comparison, deductive,
inductive, analyzing perspective, abstracting, error analysis, constructing support
Dimension four
1. Give example of use knowledge meaningfully- decision making, investigation,
experimental enquiry, problem solving
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Dimension five
1. Write down activities for the three habits of mind- self regulated thinking, critical
thinking, creative thinking.
2. Write an essay “How you as a teacher will use dimension of learning to improve learning process in the classroom.
b. ReadingReports (Three) The reading reports are based on material others than textbooks. Articles from educational
journal or online sources are preferred over books. The one page report should contain a
summary, a paragraph each of what is important, what is useful, what I agree with, and what I
disagree with. Three reading reports should be submitted.The students can read from text
books, reference books or form the internet but they should mention the source on the reading
report.
Reading report 1: Teaching of Concepts
Reading report 2: Concept Mapping
Reading report 3: Advance Organizers
c. Portfolio
Each student has to maintain a journal consisting of all lesson plans along with teaching
materials, creativity depicting extend and refine knowledge, charts of advance organizers,
memory strategies and the file should contain all the assignments and reading reports
presented neatly and clearly.
PEDAGOGY Cooperative learning
Demonstration
Lecture
Discussion
Reading
Student presentations
Reflective practice
Investigation
REQUIRED TECHNOLOGY TOOLS
Multimedia computer (can be in a computer lab)
MS Word & PowerPoint Software (can be in a computer lab)
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TEXT BOOKS
Joyce, B. Weil, M., & Showers, B. (1996).Models of Teaching (5th
Edition).Allyn and
Bacon:Boston, MA.
Marzano, R.J..,Pickering, D.j., Blackburn, G.J., &Moffet, C.A. (1992). Dimensions of
Learning: Teacher’s Manual FOR Supervision and curriculum Development: Alexandria, VA.
Kagan, S.(1994). Cooperative Learning. Resource for Teachers: San Juan Capistrano, New
Delhi. CA
Marzano, R.J., Pickering, D.J., & Pollock, J.E. (2011).Classroom Instruction that works:
ResearchBased strategies for increasing student achievement, Association for
Supervision and CurriculumDevelopment:Alexandria,VA.
COURSE REFERENCES
Hoy, A.W. & Hoy, W.K. (2009). Instructional Leadership: A Research Based Guide to
Learning in Schools. Pearson: Boston, MA.
Orlich, D.C., Harder, R.J., Callahan, R.C., Trevisan, M.S. & Brown, A.H. (2004).Teaching
Strategies: A Guide to Effective Instruction. Houghton Mifflin Company: Boston,
MA.
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SPICER ADVENTIST UNIVERSITY – DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Micro Teaching Assessment Form
Total points = 16 +2(for classroom control+ 2(Formal attire)=
Name of the Student:
Year:
Course No: Signature of the Teacher
Excellent
4 pts
Good
3pts
Fair
2pts
Needs
Improvement
1pt
Lesson Aim The lesson is
based on clear
aim and it is
complete and
well written.
The lesson is
based on aim
but it not clear
enough, but its
well written
The lesson is
based on aim
but it not clear
enough not well
written
The lesson is not
based on aim
Content of
the lesson
Content of the
lesson meets all
the objective
and is engaging
for students
Content of the
lesson meets
most of the
objective and is
engaging for
students
Content of the
lesson meets
some of the
objective and
not so engaging
for students
Content of the
lesson does not
meet the objective
and is not engaging
for students
Steps of the
method
All the steps in
the teaching
method were
followed
effectively.
Most of the
steps in the
teaching method
were followed
effectively.
Some of the
steps in the
teaching method
were followed
effectively.
None of the steps
in the teaching
method were
followed
effectively.
Overall
presentation
Quite effective
and interesting
Effective and
interesting
Somewhat
effective but not
interesting
Neither effective
nor interesting
EDAL 635 Human Resources Administration-2016
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SPICER ADVENTIST UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
M.A Education
Course Outline
EDAL 635 Human Resources Administration (4 credits)
Third semester 2016-2019
Lecturer:
Classroom:
Time:
Address: Aundh Road, Ganeshkhind PO Pune , Maharashtra-411007, India
COURSE DESCRIPTION
Human resources administration encompasses functions whose goals are to attract, develop,
retain and motivate personnel in order to achieve the organization’s objectives. It also includes helping employees maximize their potentials, as well as fostering a healthy
organizational climate. It will be useful for teachers, principals, superintendents, consultants
and educational leaders working at the primary and secondary levels.
COURSE OUTCOMES/OBJECTIVES
Learners will:
● Become knowledgeable of the concepts and issues inherent in Human resources
administration.
● Analyze the basic principles of organization and management in the 21st century relate
to the development of organizational climate and culture.
● Discuss the basic principles of Strategic planning.
● Become acquainted with the legal aspects of human resources administration as the
foundation for effective policy formulation
● Investigate the techniques in the recruitment, selection, hiring, compensation and
development of personnel used in the school system.
● Be able to assess the personnel practices used in the school.
● Report the organizational structure, recruitment, orientation, professional
development and appraisal conducted in contemporary schools.
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COURSE OUTLINE
Chapter 1. Human Resources Administration:
1.1 Definition, Components and Nature of Human Resource Administration
1.2 Past to Present, the Scientific, Human Relations, Behavioural Science, and the Post
modern diversity and innovation.
Chapter2. The Nature of the Human Resources & Function:
2.1 Its Organization and Processes.
2.2 Impediments and opportunities for Human Resource function. Environmental factors
impacting the HR and Organizational constraints hampering the HR function.
2.3 HR impacts on teaching, position descriptions, and common problems.
Chapter 3. Strategic Human Resources Planning.
3.1 Definition and background of strategic planning as applied to Human Resource
functions and processes.
3.2 Strategic planning – importance and steps
Chapter 4. Organizational Climate and the Human Resources Function.
4.1 Definitions and analysis of school climate,
4.2 Impact of culture and climate on school
4.3 The role of HR in improving school climate.
4.4 Methods to motivate the personnel in school
Chapter 5. Policies and Regulation in the Human Resources Function.
5.1 The development of Personnel Policies and Regulations,
5.2 Characteristics and examples of effective Policies and Regulations.
Chapter 6. Legal aspects of Human Resources Administration.
6.1 Terms and conditions of Employment,
6.2 Discrimination, and Adverse Employment Decisions.
Chapter 7. Collective Bargaining and the Human Resources Function:
7.2 Working with Employee Groups, Employee Unions,
7.3 Collective Bargaining, and Contracts.
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Chapter 8.Recruitment of Employees.
8.1 The Recruitment process,
8.2 Fiscal and legal Constraints,
8.3 Evaluation of the Recruitment Process.
Chapter 9. Selection & Induction of Employees
9.1 Selection procedures, evaluating and selecting applicants for the school
9.2 Establishment of Selection Criteria, the application process, screening, Interviews and
background checks.
9.3 Steps in selection of administrative and support personnel
9.4 Orientation / Induction for administrators
9.5 Organizing and administering orientation process, development of an orientation check
list for your school personnel
Chapter10. Maximizing Human Resources.
10.1 The school as a social system.
10.2 Human motivation Theories,
10.3 Skills of an effective leader
10.4 Managing with conflict and controversy in school
10.5 professional developments for educational personnel & support personnel
10.6 qualities of productive work environment.
Chapter 11. Performance of Evaluation.
11.1 The purpose, Elements, and standards of a sound Evaluation system
11.2 Purpose and process of performance appraisal system
11.3 Models of teacher evaluation, Characteristics of a successful evaluation program.
11.4 Teacher stress and burn out.
Chapter 12. The compensation Process.
12. 1 An analysis of a variety of Employee compensation Benefits, and services
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COURSE REQUIREMENTS
1. Attendance
Regular attendance to class is very important. Each student is expected to attend
classes regularly. Marks (5) are allotted for attendance and class participation in the
internal marks.
2. Class tests
The students are required to write two classes tests, one before the mid semester
examination and the other after mid semester examination. Each of these tests carry
five marks. Adding to total of (10) marks in the internal marks.
3. Examination
The students are expected to write a mid semester examination for a period of one
hour. 15% of these marks will be included in the internal marks
4. Assignments The assignments include reading reports, presentations, class assignments, case
studies, a term paper/ mini project/ field work. Changes of topic maybe done by the
teacher.
a. Reading reports ( 5)
Each student is expected to read the selected reading material. A typed, referenced
report including a personal evaluation, is due on assigned dates Each report should
be about two pages in length.
Reading Report 1: The human resource function: Impediments and opportunities for
the Human Resource function.
Young, L.P (2007).The Human resource function in educational administration,(9th
ed). Pearson.
Reading Report 2: Skills of effective leaders
Seyforth,J.(2008).Human resource leadership for effective schools. 5th Ed. Boston: Pearson
education Inc
Reading Report 3: Induction for administrators.
Seyforth,J.(2008).Human resource leadership for effective schools. 5th Ed. Boston: Pearson
education Inc
Reading Report 4: Characteristics of a successful evaluation program.
Seyforth,J.(2008).Human resource leadership for effective schools. 5th Ed. Boston: Pearson
education Inc
Reading Report 5:Teacher Stress and Burn out.
Seyforth,J.(2008).Human resource leadership for effective schools. 5th Ed. Boston: Pearson
education Inc
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Rubrics for Reading reports
Criteria Possible marks
● Evidence of in depth idea of the material 04
● Systematic development of summary 04
● personal evaluation 02
Total 10
b) Class assignments
1. Discuss Environmental factors impacting the Human Resources Function &
Organizational constraints Hampering the Human resource function p9- 14 young
assignment no 1
2. What is organizational culture and climate ? How do they affect a school?
Assignment no 2 chapter 4 Webb
3. How can you evaluate and select applicants for your school? Chapter 3 Seyfarth
assignment –no 3
4. Develop an orientation check list for your school personnel which you plan to give
during the orientation? Assignment. No-4 chapter 6 Young
5. Discuss the purposes of the Performance Appraisal System – Assignment no. 5
Young, chapter 7
6. Teacher will give case studies as open book test paper/ practical tests.
Students will work in groups on assigned case studies of classroom management
problems. Evaluation will include both a group component (based on content quality and
evidence of cooperative effort) and an individual component (based on evidence of
understanding and conciseness of verbal response.) Presentations of Case Studies must
be done in the following class period.
Rubrics for Case Studies Assessment
Criteria Possible Marks
● Collaboration in the group discussion 5
● Evidence of theoretical applications 5
● Report- typed one page 5
● Clarity of oral presentation+ feedback 3+2
Total 20 Marks
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Rubrics for Assignments
Students will work individually on the assignments based on the lectures and discussion
in the class . A typed one- two page essay must be submitted. Delay in submission
entails negative marking.
Assignment assessment
Theoretical base 05
Practical application 05
Total 10
c) Presentations
Students will work on assigned topics of Human resource administration. Evaluation
will be based on power point rubrics given to you
1. Strategic planning importance and steps
2. How to motivate the personnel of your school.
3. Organization of the orientation process & administering the orientation process.
4. The performance Appraisal Process –
5. How to select administrative and support personnel?
6. Professional development for educational personnel
7. Models of teacher evaluation
8. Qualities of productive Work Environment
9. Managing conflict in schools
d) Term Paper/ Project (100marks)
Two students will select a school, interview the principal/ head teacher and get
information about the following:
1. Line of hierarchy_ organizational structure
2. How do they conduct recruitment of new teachers/ personnel
3. How do they conduct orientation program for the new school year.
4. How do they conduct professional development for teachers? Any yearly plan for
professional development
5. How do you conduct evaluation of your teacher performance
format of the report
Introduction
Picture of the school
Permission from the school authorities
Short report of the interview for the various areas of study.(include the transcript of
the interview)
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Conclusion. ( what did you learn from the interview - what you should incorporate as
an administrator and what you should avoid)
PEDAGOGY
Lecture
Discussion
Reading
Student presentations
Reflective practice
Investigation
TEXT BOOKS
Webb, L.D. & Norton,M.S. (2003).Human resources administration, Fourth Edition, New
Jersey: Pearson Education.
Seyforth,J.(2008).Human resource leadership for effective schools. 5th
Ed. Boston: Pearson
education Inc.
Sawyers- Penniecook, M. & Penniecook Royes, E.(2009). Academic Plans in Higher
Education. Phillipines: Print for less Publishing press.
Aggarwal,J.C(2007). School organization, administration and management. New Delhi:
Doaba House.
REFERENCES
Bolton,T.(2001). An introduction to: Human resource management. New Delhi. Infinity
books
Covey, S.R.(1999). Principle- centered leadership. London: Simon &Schuster.
Hertzberg,F., Manser,B.& Snyderman,B.(1959). The motivation to work. 2nd
Ed. New York:
Wiley.
Hodgetts, R.M(1980).Modern human relations. Hinsdale,IL: The Dryden Press.
Maslow,A.(1954).Motivation and personality. NewYork: Harper.
McGregor,D.(1960). The human side of enterprise. New York:Mcgraw – Hill.
Ouchi,W.(1981) Theory Z: How American management can meet the Japanese challenge.
Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
EDCI 635: Systems Concepts & Change-2016
100
SPICER ADVENTIST UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
M.A Education
Course Outline
EDCI 635: Systems Concepts & Change (4 credits)
Third Semester 2016-2019
Lecturer:
Classroom:
Time:
Address: Aundh Road, Ganeshkhind PO Pune , Maharashtra-411007, India
COURSE DESCRIPTION
This course deals with two main concepts: Systems Theory and Change Management. An
understanding of systems- their complexity and interconnectedness- is crucial to the application
of change management principles. Change management deals with studying, how change occurs
in schools and in other organizations and its impact on individuals as well. If interventions or
innovations take place within an organization it requires that change occur. This change is often
resisted. Educators as change agents can understand the change barriers and work to help reduce
them by devising strategies to reduce unnecessary resistance to change or take advantage of the
benefits that resistance brings.
COURSE OUTCOMES/OBJECTIVES
Learners will:
Understand and be able to use vocabulary, concepts and strategies inherent in systems
theory and change.
Analyze the concept of systems thinking, learning organization, innovation and change.
Discuss, critique, and document their understanding of the idea of a school that learns.
Demonstrate their mastery in identifying the five learning disciplines in school situation
or classroom.
Be able to assess the current reality of schooling.
Write and present a critique paper on organizations that learns
Refine the skills needed to become a reflective professional in the context of reframing
learning
EDCI 635: Systems Concepts & Change-2016
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COURSE OUTLINE
Chapter 1.Disciplines of learning organization,
1.1 A primer to the five disciplines
Chapter 2.Learning disabilities of learning organization
2.1 Iam in my position
2.2 The enemy is out there
2.3 The illusion of taking charge
2.4 The fixation on events
2.5 The parable of the boiled frog
2.6 The delusion of learning from experience
2.7 The myth of the management team
Chapter 3.Laws of the fifth discipline
3.1 Today’s problem come from yesterday’s “solution”
3.2The harder you push, the harder the system pushes back
3.3 Behaviour grows better before it grows worse
3.4 The easy way out usually leads back in
3.5 The cure can be worse than the disease
3.6 Faster is slower
3.7 Cause and effect are not closely related in time and space
3.8 Small changes can produce big results- but the areas of highest leverage are often the
least obvious.
3.9 You can have your cake and eat it too- but not at once
3.10 Dividing an elephant in half does not produce two small elephants
3.11 There is no blame.
Chapter 4. A shift of mind
4.1 Types of complexity – detail & dynamic.
4.2 Language of system thinking.
4.3 Reinforcing and balancing feedback and delays . the building blocks of system
thinking
Chapter 5. Systems Archetypes
5.1 Limits to growth
5.2 Shifting the burden
5.3Self limiting or self sustaining growth
Chapter 6. Core discipline for building the learning organizations
A)Personal Mastery
6.1.1 Personal Mastery –definition & characteristics
6.1.2 How to develop Personal Mastery
6.1.3 How can organization foster Personal Mastery?
EDCI 635: Systems Concepts & Change-2016
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B) Mental Models
6.2.1 Mental Models – definitions and characteristics,
6.2.2 Skills required to work with mental models
6.2.3 How can mental models turn from barriers to leverage points
6.2.4 How do you see the learner
C) Shared Vision
6.3.1 Importance of shared vision
6.3.2 Possible attitudes towards shared vision, guidelines for enrollment and
commitment
6.3.3 Why do visions die?
6.3.4 What can organizations do to create shared vision?
6.3.5 A Shared school vision, productive conversation
D) Team Learning
6.4.1 Aligned and unaligned team – characteristics
6.4.2 The discipline of team learning- dialogue & discussion, intellectual behaviors,
Assessment as learning
6.4.3 Dealing with defensive routines
D) Systems thinking
6.5.1 Systems thinking – definition & characteristics
6.5.2 Application of system’s thinking in an organization
6.5.3 Benefits of system’s thinking
E) Integrating the five disciplines
6.6.1 Conditions required for integrating the five disciplines
6.6.2 How to deal with the assumptions in an organization using five disciplines
6.6.3 A five discipline developmental journey
6.64 The idea of a school that learns
Chapter 7.Nature of change
7.1 Meaning of change
7.2 Culture of change
Chapter 8. Dimensions of Change
8.1 Implementation
8.2 The substance of change program
8.3 Understanding a reluctant faculty for change
8.4 Assessing the organizational capacity for change, steps for change in an organization
8.5 Building adaptive organization
Chapter 9. leadership
9.1 Authentic leader
9.2 Servant leadership
9.3 Strategies to think strategically
EDCI 635: Systems Concepts & Change-2016
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COURSE REQUIREMENTS
1. Attendance
Regular attendance to class is very important. Each student is expected to attend classes
regularly. Marks (5) are allotted for attendance and class participation in the internal
marks.
2. Class tests
The students are required to write two classes tests, one before the mid semester
examination and the other after mid semester examination. Each of these tests carry five
marks. Adding to total of (10) marks in the internal marks.
3. Examination
The students are expected to write a mid semester examination for a period of one hour.
15% of these marks will be included in the internal marks
4. Assignments The assignments include reading reports, presentations, class assignments, case studies, a
term paper/ mini project/ field work.
a. Reading reports ( 5)
Each student is expected to read the selected reading material. A typed, referenced report
including a personal evaluation, is due on assigned dates Each report should be about
two pages in length. A sample list is given changes of topics can be done by the
instructor.
Senge,P.M.et.al(2000).Schools that learn: A fifth discipline field book for educators,
parents and everyone who cares about education,New York:Currency Doubleday.
Reading report 1: Core concepts about learning organization
Reading report 2: A primer to the five disciplines
Reading report 3: Triangle of design, circle of culture.
Reading report 4: Assessment as learning
Reading Report 5- Leading without control
b. Class assignments(4) any other assignment topics can also be given by the
instructor
1. Explain Industrial age system of Education
2. Bucholz, J.I. & Sheffler, J.I (2009) Creating a warm and inclusive
classroom environment: Planning for all children to feel welcome.
Electronic journao for inclusive Education. 2 (4)
3. Using language of system thinking draw a loop diagram to find out the
interdependence of the factors causing the problem/ phenomena.
EDCI 635: Systems Concepts & Change-2016
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4. Develop an approach to staff development.
Senge,P.M.et.al(2000).Schools that learn: A fifth discipline field book for
educators, parents and everyone who cares about education,New
York:Currency Doubleday
5. Critique on Servant Leadership.
c. Presentation(a)
Each student is expected to select and read the assigned topic prepare a power point presentation
of the topic Evaluation will be based on the rubrics given to you.
Senge,P.M.et.al(2000).Schools that learn: A fifth discipline field book for educators, parents
and everyone who cares about education,New York:Currency Doubleday.
1. The idea of a school that learns
2. The industrial age system of Education
3. How do you see the learner?
4. A five discipline developmental journey.
5. A shared school vision
6. intellectual behaviors
7. productive conversation
8. Creating school that learns
9. guiding principles for transformative educational leaders
10. shifting the burden
11. A school board that learns
d. Presentation(b)
Students will work in groups/individual on assigned topics from:.
Evans,R.(2001).The human side of school change: Reform, resistance and the real-life
problems of innovation. SanFrancisco: Jossey-bass.
EDCI 635: Systems Concepts & Change-2016
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e. A Project/ A term paper. Select any one.
A. Each student will write a term paper on a selected aspect of change, including a
description of a major innovation with an analysis of the change, barriers overcome, and
impact of the change on society(school). Topics will be chosen from a variety of subjects,
as approved by the instructor. The paper should be well written, researched, analyzed,
and evaluated. It must follow APA standards and be approximately 8- 10 pages in
length. Papers will be graded using the attached grading form.
B. Is your organization a learning Organization? Analyze whether the organization selected
is a learning organization.
C. Analyze the five disciplines on your selected organization/ institution?
COURSE PEDAGOGY
Lecture
Discussion
Reading
Student presentations
Reflective practice
Investigation
REQUIRED TECHNOLOGY TOOLS
Multimedia computer (can be in a computer lab)
MS Word & PowerPoint Software (can be in a computer lab)
TEXT BOOKS
Senge, P. M. (1990). The fifth discipline: The art and practice of the learning organization, New
York: currency Doubleday.
Senge,P.M.et.al(2000).Schools that learn: A fifth discipline field book for educators, parents and
everyone who cares about education,New York:Currency Doubleday.
Evans,R.(2001).The human side of school change: Reform, resistance and the real-life problems
of innovation.SanFrancisco: Jossey-bass.
COURSE REFERENCES
Rogers, EM.(2003), Diffusion of innovations(5th
ed.)New York: The free press.
Internet resources:www.solonline.org for other fifth discipline resources.
White, E.G. (1903). Education. CA: Pacific Press Publishing Association.
EDAL 637 Educational Finance and Marketing -2016
96
Lecturer:
Classroom:
Time:
Address: Aundh Road, Ganeshkhind PO Pune , Maharashtra-411007, India
“Anything plus management amounts to success” – G.S. Alag
COURSE DESCRIPTION
This course is designed to prepare students to be effective educational managers. It provides a
theoretical understanding of the concepts of the management and marketing, and how they may
be applied to education. The content of this course is tailored to address contemporary concepts
that are academically sound. The course addresses topics in the discipline of management and
how they may be used to propel the functioning of educational institutions. Further, opportunities
to develop a practical understanding of the managerial dimension of administration are provided
COURSE RATIONALE
As educational administrators, one is expected to be efficient in the art and science of
management. It is necessary that educational institution heads understand the variety of factors
that contribute to its smooth functioning and know how to identify problems that may arise
thereof. In order to succeed as educational leaders, familiarity with the components and the
ability to handle managerial issues goes a long way. Educational heads may play the part of
leaders but at many levels are managers who seek to align resources to achieving the goals of the
institution. Therefore it is vital for aspiring educational heads and managers to be able to grasp
the concepts presented in this course.
COURSE OUTCOMES/GOALS
Upon completion of the course students will be able to
1. Understand the difference between leadership and management.
2. Indentify the elements of management and marketing as applied to education.
3. Demonstrate an understanding of the mobilization and management of finances.
4. Describe the aspects of budgeting and financial management.
5. Recognize the relevance of marketing to the success of education.
6. Describe the managerial strategies that assist in the advancement of educational
institutions.
SPICE ADVENTIST UNIVERSITY
DIVISION OF EDUCATION
Course Outline
EDAL 637 Educational Finance and Marketing (4 credit hours) Third Semester 2016-2019
EDAL 637 Educational Finance and Marketing -2016
97
COURSE CONTENT
Education Management
1. INTRODUCTION TO MANAGEMENT
a. Definition of Management
b. Characteristics of Management
c. Management Functions/Principles
d. Management Vs Administration
2. FINANCE MANAGEMENT IN EDUCATION
a. Introduction to financial management
b. Finance and the Role of a Financial Manager
c. Importance of financial management in educational administration
d. Finance functions in Educational Institutions
e. Costing- Fee Structures
3. BUDGETING
a. Overview of budgeting
b. Types of budgeting
c. The Budgeting Process and Procedures
4. FINANCIAL PLANNING AND ANALYSIS
a. Financial Planning and control
b. The Forecasting Process
c. Financial Analysis
i. Financial Ratios
ii. Trend Analysis
d. Insurance and Risk Management
5. CONTEMPORAY CONCEPTS IN MANAGEMENT APPLICALBE TO
EDUCATION
a. Knowledge Management
b. Economics of Education
c. Learning Organizations
d. Corporate Social Responsibility
e. Total Quality Management
Education Marketing
6. INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING
a. What is Marketing
b. Evolution of Marketing
c. Challenges in 21st Century Marketing Environments
d. Ethical and Social Issues in Marketing
EDAL 637 Educational Finance and Marketing -2016
98
7. MARKET ANALYSIS
a. Consumer Behaviour
b. Market Research
c. Market Segmentation
8. STRATEGIC MARKETING PLANNING
a. Strategic Planning
b. The Marketing Process
c. The Marketing Plan
9. SERVICE AND NON-PROFIT MARKETING
a. Definition and Characteristics of Service
b. Challenges in Marketing Services
c. Strategies and Tact in Services Marketing
METHODOLOGY
Beside the use of the lecture method, cooperative teaching techniques will be employed in order
to ensure success in learning. Teaching strategies will also include the use of case study analysis
group discussion in an attempt to encourage critical thinking.
COURSE REQUIREMENTS
In order to demonstrate an understanding of the topics covered in the course, the students are
required to do the following:
1. Attendance
Maintain the required attendance percentage as mentioned in the bulletin. Absences
on days with predetermined classroom activities, where the student has a particular
responsibility, will be taken seriously.
2. Exams
Through the semester the course contains two exams—a mid-semester and a final
exam. All students registered for this course are expected to take both exams as
scheduled. Missing any exam without making prior arrangements will result in a
failing grade.
3. Assignments (3)
Turning in all assignments on the due date demonstrates responsibility on the part of
the student. Consequently, all assignments must be taken seriously and turned in on
the scheduled dates.
4. Presentations
a) Students will be provided with opportunity to make presentations as a
demonstration of their expertise/interest in a particular topic related to the course.
The topics of the presentations will be decided upon in consultation with the
lecturer and presented as scheduled.
EDAL 637 Educational Finance and Marketing -2016
99
b) As part of the requirement of the course, students will work in groups to develop a
marketing plan. The knowledge implementing such a plan will be demonstrated in
the form of a presentation.
Students may incorporate creative methods to make both presentations without
compromising its relevance to academe.
5. Classroom participation
All students are encouraged to actively participate in the classroom discussions and
other activities. The course intends to provide sufficient opportunities for all to
participate and, therefore, must be made use of.
TEXT BOOKS
Dash B.N (2007). School organizational Administration & management. Neelkamal Publication.
Delhi.
Hoy, W.K. & Miskel, C.G.(2008). Educational Administration Theory, Research and Practice
(8th
ed.). New York: McGraw Hill
SUGGESTED READINGS
Bhatnagar, R.P. & Vidya Agarwal (2006). Educational Administration. Meerut, Surya
Publication
Calter P, & Agustine G., (2004), Principles of marketing.(10th
Ed.), Printice hall of India, new
Delhi.
Fred, C. Lunenburg & Allan,C. Ornstein (2012).Educational Administration: Concepts and
practices. USA, Wadsworth
Jagannath Mohanthy (2008). Educational Management Supervision School organization.
Neelkamal Publicational. New Delhi.
Knight, Jim., (1997), Strategic planning for school managers., Kogan page, London.
Kotler,p. & Anderswon A R. , (1991), Strategic planning for non-profit organizations.,
Englewood cliffs, NJ. , prentice hall.
Van Herne, AC, (1995) , Fundamentals of financial management., Englewoods cliffs, N J,
Prentice Hall.
EDCI 637: International Perspective on Curriculum-2016
106
SPICER ADVENTIST UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
M.A Education
Course Outline
EDCI 637: International Perspective on Curriculum (4 credits)
Third Semester 2016-2019
Lecturer:
Classroom:
Time:
Address: Aundh Road, Ganeshkhind PO Pune , Maharashtra-411007, India
COURSE DESCRIPTION
This course is designed to provide information about the education system of different
nations around the world. Apart from this, information about the social, political, culture,
religious and ideologies about the different countries around the world will also be provided.
This course is will guide the future teachers about the clear understanding of the realities of
their chosen profession, the debates, controversies and the challenges they will face as
professional educators.
COURSE OUTCOMES/ OBJECTIVES
Learners will:
Understand about the difference in political, cultural, social and religious situation of
different nation.
Develop an understanding about the education system of different nations around the
world.
Differentiate between the education system and policies of different nations and will
have an insight which country is better in education system when compared to other
nations.
Develop an understanding about the various successes, challenges, debates and issues
faced by the educators of different nations.
Will be able to compare the education system of India with other countries of the
world.
COURSE OUTLINE
Chapter 1.Education in India:
1.1 Progress and Promise in a land of Paradox; historical background, schooling, promises
and possibilities,
1.2 Various education commissions of India,
1.3 Position of education in Indian constitution, right to education act,
sarvashikshanabhiyaan
EDCI 637: International Perspective on Curriculum-2016
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Chapter 2.Japanese schooling:
2.1 Tradition and Modernization;
2.2 Schooling, success, challenges and debates
Chapter 3. Education in South Korea:
3.1 Changes and Challenges;
3.2 schooling in South Korea, success, challenges and debates
Chapter 4. Education reforms for national competitiveness in a global age:
4.1 The experience and struggle of china.;
4.2 Structure of education system, reforming education, higher education reforms.
Chapter 5. Schooling in Australia:
5.1 The interplay of education, politics and culture;
5.2 The schooling system in Australia,
5.3 Issues in Australian education
Chapter 6. The Israeli Education system;
6.1 Early educational efforts, education post 1948,
6.2 The educational system, evaluation,
6.3 Teacher training, problems and challenges
Chapter7. French education’s Dilemma in the globalization process:
7.1 How to accommodate simultaneously the objectives of equality and excellence;
7.2 Schooling, major issues, controversies and problems,
7.3 The future of society and schooling
Chapter 8. England:
8.1 New Labour, New Schooling;
8.2 Schooling in England, success, debates and challenges
Chatper 9.Schooling, education reforms, and policy shifts in the Russian federation;
9.1 schooling, success in education reforms, education reforms and challenges
EDCI 637: International Perspective on Curriculum-2016
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Chapter 10 Schooling in the United States:
10. 1 Democratic and Market-Based approaches;
10.2 Schooling, multicultural education, standard based education, success, challenges and
debates
Chapter 11.Post-Apatheild Policy and Practice:
11.1 Education Reform in South Africa;
11.2 Schooling, issues, controversies and problems, the future of society and schooling
Chapter 12.Brazil: The quest for Quality;
12.1 Organization and structure of education system, success,, challenges, debates and
controversies
COURSE REQUIREMENTS
1. Attendance
Regular attendance to class is very important. Each student is expected to attend
classes regularly. Marks (5) are allotted for attendance and class participation in the
internal marks.
2. Class tests
The students are required to write two classes tests, one before the mid semester
examination and the other after mid semester examination. Each of these tests carry
five marks. Adding to total of (10) marks in the internal marks.
3. Examination
The students are expected to write a mid semester examination for a period of one
hour. 15% of these marks will be included in the internal marks
4. Assignments The assignments include reading reports, presentations, class assignments, case
studies, a term paper/ mini project/ field work
a. Reading reports ( Five)
The reading reports are based on material others than textbooks. Articles from
educational journal or online sources are preferred over books. The one page report
should contain a summary, a paragraph each of what is important, what is useful,
what I agree with, and what I disagree with. Five reading reports should be
submitted. The students can read from text books, reference books or form the
internet but they should mention the source on the reading report.
Reading report 1: Drawbacks of Indian Education System
Reading report 2: Your reflection on French schooling
Reading report 3: Analyze the success of education system in England
Reading report 4: Future of schooling in South Africa
EDCI 637: International Perspective on Curriculum-2016
109
Reading report 5: Challenges of Brazil education
b. Presentation(Two): Each student will make presentations on two countries in
the classroom followed by the discussion.
c. A Project/ A term paper: Each student will submit a 7-8 pages of project at the
end of semester. The project should compare the education system of India with
any foreign country of their choice on various factors. This paper should have;
Introduction; preschool, primary, elementary, secondary, higher education,
curriculum, teacher education, policies, challenges of both India and the country
of your choice followed by conclusion.
Course Pedagogy
Lecture
Discussion
Reading
Student presentations
Reflective practice
Investigation
Required Technology Tools
Multimedia computer (can be in a computer lab)
MS Word & PowerPoint Software (can be in a computer lab)
TEXT BOOKS
Mazurek, K., &Winzer, M.A. (2006).SchoolingAround the World: Debates, Challenges and
Practices: Boston, Pearson.
Ornstein, A. C., Pajak, E. F,. & Ornstein, S. B. (2011) Contemporary Issues in Curriculum.
(5th
ed) New York: Pearson
COURSE REFERENCES
Flinder&Thorton (2009).The curriculum studies reader. RoutledgeFalmer: New York.
Vashisht, S.R. (2004). Secondary School Curriculum.AnmolPubication: New Delhi
Jacob (2010).Curriculum 21- Essential Education for a changing world ASCD.Alexendria:
USA
Portal, C. (1987).The history of Curriculum for Teachers. The Falmer Press:UK.