Special Maintenance Manual for Induction Cooker - 220V/240V … · 2018. 11. 8. · electromagnetic...
Transcript of Special Maintenance Manual for Induction Cooker - 220V/240V … · 2018. 11. 8. · electromagnetic...
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Special Maintenance Manual for Induction
Cooker - 220V/240V Version
Applicable for Electrolux Model
ETD28K
ETD28KS
Technical Data
List of Elements
Exploded View
Introduction to Induction Cooker Work
Introduction to Key Elements of Induction Cooker
Cautions in Use of Induction Cooker
Removal of Simple Failures
Removal of Major Failures
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Assemblydrawing:
ETD28K
ETD28KS 345*280*60
345*280*60
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SN. Parts code Parts names Qty
Component of display panel
1
1
1
1
1 Upper cover 1
2
303207100505
1 532400100063
532400100065
Ceramic plate(ETD28K)
Ceramic plate(ETD28KS)
3
303203101311 4
Cross recessed pan headtapping screw ST2.9X8 6 5 301500101195
9
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
7
8
303203400018 Component of blower
10
303207200304 Base
11
7 301500101204
13
14
15
2 303207500007 Rubber feet
Cross recessed pan headtapping screw ST3.5X10
303203601131(Philippines)
532200000038
Component of power cord
303208101059 Component of thermistor
532400000033 Control panel
6 6 301500101190Cross recessed oblatehead tapping screwST3.5X14
Component of controlpanel
Component of coil plate303203501112
303203601091(GS)
303203601155(BS)
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Heating principle diagram of induction cooker
By means of the internal control circuit inside the induction
cooker, AC electric energy provided by the power cord is converted
into electromagnetic energy, which acts on an iron pot on the top of
the induction cooker. Thereby, vortex is formed at the bottom of pot,
and electromagnetic energy is transformed into thermal energy,
realizing the purpose of heating the content in the pot.
The induction cooker performs heating by using
electromagnetic vortex formed at the bottom of pot, and thus pot
material has a great influence on power of induction cooker. Before
cooking, be sure to use a pot appropriate for the induction cooker
or a pot specified in the instruction.
PrinciplePrinciplePrinciplePrinciple and structure of induction cooker and structure of induction cooker and structure of induction cooker and structure of induction cooker
Current passing the coil disc ▲
Generate high-frequency
alternating magnetic field ▲
Induction magnetic field of iron pot
Generate vortex at
bottom of cooker
▲
▲
Generate a great deal
of thermal energy
cooker princple DesignDesign sketch of induction
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Circuitous philosophy: 1. AC power supply enters the circuit board through the power cord,
reaches the bridge rectifier circuit , after rectification, into 100Hz/120HZ
LC filter circuit, forms smoother DC electricity which is applied to the resonant module;
2. Through the control of IGBT exciting loop, DC electricity applied to the resonant module converts into high-frequency AC electricity, and meanwhile, LC resonant module generates high-frequency magnetic field;
3. The action of the high-frequency magnetic field on the bottom of the iron pot produces thermal energy, thus heating the content inside the pot.
Circuit principle and structure of induction cooker
AC power supply Bridge rectifier
IGBT exciting loop
High-frequency AC electricity
LC oscillation loop
High-frequency magnetic field
Vortex generated at bottomA great deal of
thermal
DC electricity
Block diagram of induction cooker
power frequency electricity convertspulsating DC, and after passing through
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Topology of Induction Cooker The induction cooker adopts single-ended and parallel resonant topology:
G
CE
current feedback control loop
drive circuitAC
coil
Introduction to key elements of induction cooker
IGBT:Isolated Gate Bipolar Transistor
External encapsulation of IGBT:
Internal structure of IGBT:
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IGBT model used by 220V/230V induction cooker:
Manufactured by Germany Infineon Company:
For the specification of IHW20N120R2, IHW25N120R2, see
Fig.1
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Fig. 1 IHW20N120R2, IHW25N120R2
Bridge rectifier:
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Fig. 2 Bridge rectifier
The model of bridge rectifier used by 220V/230V induction cooker:
RS2006M
Fig. 3 RS2006M
Cautions in Use of Induction Cooker
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1. Before using the induction cooker, inspect whether there is
obstruction within 10CM of the induction cooker. Space of 10CM
must be retained for heat radiation from internal temperature rise
inside the induction cooker and for steady operation of the
induction cooker;
2. Before using the induction cooker, inspect whether the socket
voltage is normal. Supply voltage of the induction cooker shall
be kept within the range of nominal voltage. Excessively
high/low voltage may cause abnormality of the induction cooker
in work;
3. Before using the induction cooker, see the Operation Manual to
determine whether the pot falls into the use range. Any pot with
improper size or material may cause abnormal operation of the
induction cooker;
4. If E7,E8 protection codes appear during using the induction
cooker, please close the unit immediately. Presence of E7(E8)
protection code means that current mains supply voltage is less
than the allowable minimum (maximum) working voltage of the
induction cooker. To prevent damage to the induction cooker, the
MCU inside the unit will protect itself in a compulsory manner. In
the event that E7,E8 protection codes appear, it does not mean
that the reason is failure of the induction cooker. After mains
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supply voltage resume, the induction cooker can be used
normally;
5. If E1,E2,E4,E5,Eb protection codes appear during using the
induction cooker, please close the unit immediately. When there
are E1,E2,E4,E5,Eb protection codes, it indicates that hardness
failures have occurred to the internal main temperature sensor,
auxiliary temperature sensor and blower, causing the induction
cooker impossible to work normally.
E1/E4 means open-circuit failure occurs to main temperature
sensor/auxiliary temperature sensor;
E2/E5 means shorting failure occurs to main temperature
sensor/auxiliary temperature sensor;
Eb means that the main temperature sensor is not installed in
place;
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Removal of Simple Failures
Failure 1 No switch-on or no reaction to keying
Yes
No No
Normal voltage Burned
Not burned Normal
Whether there is reaction after
replacement with a new crystal
Abnormal
Buzz after switch-on Inspect whether the key is held
Inspect the socket for normal operation Disassemble the unit to inspect
whether the key fails?
The winding displacement
falling?
Water entering the lamp board?
Lamp board is damaged?
Inspect mains supply falling in
normal range
Inspect the fuse
Inspect whether IGBT, bridge
rectifier and piezoresistor are
normal
Inspect whether MCU power supply Inspect the crystal
Replace the main
control IC Inspect the power supply circuit such
as switch power supply and 7805
Replace the element
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Failure 2 Automatic shutup (shutup after several minutes or irregular shutup)
Shutup or intermittent heating after
running several minutes Yes No Yes No No Yes No
Removal of Major Failures
I. Fan failing to rotate
� Inspect the power supply of the fan drive is normal;
� Inspect whether the fan plug is connected normally and reliably;
� Inspect the fan driving tube for any damage;
� Inspect the fan motor for normal operation and the fan blade for
seizure.
II. Fan rotates automatically
Heating process of starting
Blower runs?
Air inlet and air outlet are blocked?
Fan is damaged? Blower socket is
loose?
Blower is driven? Power supply or MCU Pot is correct?
Over-temperature on bottom of
pot or surface of cooker?
Replace the
thermal-resistor
Great change in voltage and too low
voltage
Replace the mainboard
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� Inspect whether the crystal is welded correctly and reliably;
� LED board connector is inserted incorrectly or broken;
� Whether LED winding displacement is supported on the wire
disc (disturbance occurs);
� Inspect the fan for seizure;
� Inspect the audion for breakdown.
III. Unusual noise of fan
� Replace with a fan without unusual sound;
� Whether foreign object enters into fan.
IV. Current is not adjustable
� Inspect whether the current detecting loop on the main
baseplate is normal (open circuit, low resistance, poor contact);
� Inspect MCU for normal operation;
� Inspect whether the changeable potentiometer for adjustable
current on the main baseplate is normal.
V. Current cannot be adjusted to low level (high power)
� Inspect whether the wire disc is too near to the ceramic plate,
and just adjust to a proper distance;
� Inspect the current transformer CT on the baseplate is normal
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(open circuit, low resistance, poor contact).
VI. Current cannot be adjusted to high level (high power)
� Inspect whether the wire disc is too near to the ceramic plate,
and just adjust to a proper distance;
� Inspect whether the adjustable potentiometer on the baseplate
is damaged.
VII. Unstable current
� Inspect whether the pot is flat and the pot material is
appropriate.
VIII. Buzzer does not sound or sound for long;
� Inspect the driving loop for normal operation;
� Inspect MCU for normal operation.
IX. Failing to start
� Inspect the fuse for burnout;
� Inspect whether the voltage of switch transformer is normal;
� Inspect MCU for normal operation.
X. Failing to heat
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Inspect whether the pot is correct
Inspect whether rosin joint occurs to inductance.
XI. Burst (the fuse burnout after switch-on, breakdown of IGBT and
bridge rectifier)
Measure any damage to key elements such as IGBT, FUSE,
bridge rectifier and, driving loop audion;
Inspect whether the piezoresistor is burned out;
Inspect whether the main loop is shorted.