SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

248

Transcript of SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Page 1: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 2: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

SPEAKKOREANWITHCONFIDENCE

ESSENTIAL

KOREANPHRASEBOOK&DICTIONARY

SoyeungKoh&GeneBaik

TUTTLEPublishingTokyo|Rutland,Vermont|Singapore

Page 3: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

ContentsIntroduction

Pronunciationguide

Basicgrammar

1.TheBasics

1.1Personaldetails

1.2Todayortomorrow?

1.3Whattimeisit?

1.4One,two,three…

1.5Theweather

1.6Here,there…

1.7Whatdoesthatsignsay?

1.8Legalholidays

2.MeetandGreet

2.1Greetings

2.2Askingaquestion

2.3Howtoreply

2.4Thankyou

2.5I’msorry

2.6Whatdoyouthink?

3.SmallTalk

3.1Introductions

3.2Ibegyourpardon?

3.3Starting/endingaconversation

3.4Achatabouttheweather

3.5Hobbies

3.6Invitations

3.7Payingacompliment

3.8Intimatecomments/questions

3.9Congratulationsandcondolences

3.10Arrangements

3.11Beingthehost(ess)

3.12Sayinggood-bye

4.EatingOut

4.1Attherestaurant

4.2Ordering

4.3Thebill

4.4Complaints

4.5Payingacompliment

Page 4: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

4.6Themenu

4.7Alphabeticallistofdishes

5.GettingAround

5.1Askingdirections

5.2Trafficsigns

5.3Thecar

5.4Rentingacar

5.5Breakdownsandrepairs

5.6Motorcyclesandbicycles

5.7Thegasstation

5.8Hitchhiking

6.ArrivalandDeparture

6.1General

6.2Customs

6.3Luggage

6.4Questionstopassengers

6.5Tickets

6.6Information

6.7Airplanes

6.8Trains

6.9Taxis

7.APlacetoStay

7.1General

7.2Hotels/B&Bs/apartments/holidayrentals

7.3Complaints

7.4Departure

7.5Camping/backpacking

8.MoneyMatters

8.1Banks

8.2Settlingthebill

9.Mail,PhoneandInternet

9.1Mail

9.2Telephone

9.3Internet

10.Shopping

10.1Shoppingconversations

10.2Food

10.3Clothingandshoes

10.4Photographsandelectronicgoods

10.5Atthehairdresser

11.TouristActivities

Page 5: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

11.1Placesofinterest

11.2Goingout

11.3Bookingtickets

12.SportsActivities

12.1Sportingquestions

12.2Bythewaterfront

12.3Inthesnow

13.HealthMatters

13.1Callingadoctor

13.2What’swrong?

13.3Theconsultation

13.4Medicationsandprescriptions

13.5Atthedentist

14.Emergencies

14.1Askingforhelp

14.2Lostitems

14.3Accidents

14.4Theft

14.5Missingperson

14.6Thepolice

15.English-KoreanDictionary

Page 6: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

IntroductionWelcometotheTuttleEssentialLanguageseries,coveringallofthemostpopularAsianlanguages.Thesebooksarebasicguidestocommunicatingin the language.They’reconcise,accessibleandeasy tounderstand,andyou’ll find them indispensableonyour tripabroad togetyouwhereyouwanttogo,paytherightpricesanddoeverythingyou’replanningtodo.

Thisguideisdividedinto15themedsectionsandstartswithapronunciationtablewhich explains the phonetic pronunciation of all thewords and sentences you’llneed to know, and a basic grammar guide which will help you construct basicsentencesinthelanguage.AttheendofthebookisanextensiveEnglish–Koreanmini-dictionary.

Throughoutthebookyou’llcomeacrossboxeswitha symbolbesidethem.Thesearedesignedtohelpyouifyoucan’tunderstandwhatyourlistenerissayingtoyou.Handthebookovertothemandencouragethemtopointtotheappropriateanswertothequestionyouareasking.

Otherboxesinthebook—thistimewithoutthe symbol—givealphabeticallistingsofthemedwordswiththeirEnglishtranslationsbesidethem.

For extra clarity, we have put all phonetic pronunciations of the foreignlanguagetermsinitalics.

Thisbookcoversalltopicsyouarelikelytocomeacrossduringthecourseofavisit, from reserving a room for the night to ordering food and drinks at arestaurantandwhattodoifyouloseyourcreditcardsandmoney.Withover2,000commonly used words and essential sentences at your fingertips you can restassuredthatyouwillbeable togetby inall situations, so letEssentialKoreanbecomeyourpassporttolearningtospeakwithconfidence!

Page 7: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

PronunciationguideTranscriptions

Korean words and expressions in this book are romanized using the RevisedRomanization of Korean prepared and authorized by the Korean Government.Along with the principles of this system, some transcription conventions areadoptedasfollows:

(a) Words are romanized according to sound rather than to Korean spelling.However, in the case of verbs in the dictionary, the transcription of tensedsoundshasbeenminimized so that theuser can identify andutilize theverbstemwithoutmuchconfusion(e.g.tobe=itda,insteadofitta).

(b)Wherethereisanexpressionconsistingofmorethanoneword,aspaceisgiventomarkthewordboundary.

(c)Threedots(…)areusedinagrammaticalphrasewhereanounisrequired.(e)Inthedictionary,ahyphen(-) isusedtoindicateaverbstemortheoptional

adjectiveformderivedfromanadjectivalverb.

(f) In thedictionary, fordescriptivewords,bothadjectivalverb forms(e.g., tobepretty=yeppeuda)andadjectiveforms(e.g.,pretty=yeppeun)aregiven.

TheKoreanalphabetanditsromanization1)Consonants

(a)Simpleconsonants

ㄱg,k

ㄴn

ㄷd,t

ㄹr,l

ㅁm

ㅂb,p

ㅅs

ㅇng

ㅈj

ㅊch

ㅋk

ㅌt

ㅍp

ㅎh

Page 8: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

(b)Doubleconsonants

ㄲkk

ㄸtt

ㅃpp

ㅆss

ㅉjj2)Vowels

(a)Simplevowels

ㅏa

ㅓeo

ㅗo

ㅜu

ㅡeu

ㅣi

ㅐae

ㅔe

ㅚoe

ㅟwi(b)Compoundvowels

ㅑya

ㅕyeo

ㅛyo

ㅠyu

ㅒyae

ㅖye

ㅘwa

ㅙwae

ㅝwo

ㅞwe

ㅢui

ReadingromanizedKorean

ThereisaveryimportantdistinctionbetweenthereadingofromanizedKoreanand

Page 9: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

English.TheKoreanromanizationsystemdepictsthesoundofKoreaninEnglishletterstohelpforeignerscommunicate inKorean.BecauseEnglishlettersusedinromanizedKoreanaresoundsymbols,theyhavetobepronouncedinacertainwayonly.TheyshouldnotbetreatedasthoseinEnglishwords.InEnglishwords,thesound value assigned to a certain letter varies according to different words. Forexample,‘a’inapple,father,syllableanddateallhavedifferentsoundvalues.Unlessyou have learnt the English phonetic symbols, you might read the romanizedKorean a differently from the expected sound depending on what romanizedKoreanwordsyouhave.Forexample,youmightreadaas‘a’inapplewhenyouget

theromanizedKoreanwordsam(삼)‘three’;oryoumightreaditas‘a’insyllable

foreitheraintheromanizedKoreanwordsaram(사람)‘person’,etc.

To avoid this type of confusion, some examples of Englishwords containingsounds equivalent to some of the romanizedKorean vowels and consonants aregivenasfollows(approximateguidelineonly):

Vowelseo,eu,ae and oe are single vowels in romanized Korean as shownbelow.Thereforecarefulattentionshouldbegiventothesevowelsinnotsplitting

themintotwo.Also,carefulattentionshouldbegiventou[우]nottobereadasEnglish‘you’.Somecommonvowelswhichmightconfuseyouare:

a 아 ah,father (butshorter)

eo 어 cut,pot (butshorter)

o 오 ball,pore (butshorter)

u 우 shoe,school (butshorter)

eu 으 pronouncedliketheFrenchwordeuh

i 이 bee,sheep (butshorter)

ae 애 apple,bad

e 에 bed,egg

oe 외 wet,welcome

Therewon’tbemuchtroubleinpronouncingromanizedKoreanconsonantsexceptsome tensed ones which require a relatively strongmuscular effort in the vocalorganswithouttheexpulsionofair.Someexamplesaregivenasfollow:

kk ㄲ ski,sky (kafters)

tt ㄸ steak,sting (tafters)

pp ㅃ speak,spy (pafters)

ss ㅆ sea,sir (sbeforeavowel)

jj ㅉ bridge,midget (similartoatuttingsoundinanexhalingway)

Page 10: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Basicgrammar1Wordorder

UnlikeinEnglish,theKoreanverb(actionverboradjectivalverb)comesattheendofasentenceorclause.AlsotheKoreanwordorderisquiteflexiblebecausetherearespecialmarkersattachedtothewordsinasentence.Theyarecalledparticles,andtheymarkthefunctionofthewordsinasentence:whichwordisasubjectoranobjectetc.Bycontrast,inEnglishyoucannotsimplychangethewordorderinasentencewithoutviolatingitsmeaningbecausethepositionofwordsinasentencetellsuswhichisasubjectoranobject.Onecouldnotsay,forexample,“Amousechasedthecat’tomean‘Thecatchasedamouse’.InKorean,themeaningisclearirrespectiveof thepositionbecauseof theparticlesaffixed to thesubjectand theobject: ‘The cat-ga amouse-reul chased’ and ‘A mouse-reul the cat-ga chased’ (gaindicates‘thecat’isthesubject,reulindicates‘amouse’istheobject).

2Commonparticles

Someofthecommonparticlesare:

Subjectmarker: i (이) (after a word ending in a consonant), ga (가) (after awordendinginavowel);

Topic/contrastmarker:eun(은)(afterawordendinginaconsonant),neun(는)(afterawordendinginavowel);

Objectmarker:eul(을)(afterawordending inaconsonant), reul(를) (after awordendinginavowel);

Place/time marker (in/at/on) : e (에) (place marker eseo (에서) has a specialusagebutitisnotcoveredhere)

3Leavingoutthesubjectofasentence

Althoughthesubjectcomesatthebeginningofthesentence,itisoftenomittedifitisclearlyunderstoodfromthecontextbytheparticipantsinaconversation.

Wheredoyoulive?

Eodisaseyo?

(lit.,wherelive?)

IliveinSydney

Sideniesarayo

(lit.,Sydneyatlive)

Whatareyoudoing?

Mwohaeyo?

(lit.,whatdo?)

Iamstudying

Gongbuhaeyo

Page 11: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

(lit.,study)

4Actionverbsanddescriptiveverbs

Korean adjectives conjugate like verbs, therefore they are often called adjectivalverbs or descriptive verbs. To distinguish them from an adjectival or descriptiveverbs,anormalverbissometimescalledanactionverb.

You can see most of the adjectives in the dictionary of this book have two

entries, one in a dictionary form which ends in -da (다) and the other in anadjectivalformwhichmodifiesanouninfrontofit.Verbconjugationiscarriedoutbyaddinginfixesorsuffixestotheverbstem.Theverbstemisthepartoftheverb

remainingafter-da(다)istakenawayfromthedictionaryformoftheverb.

5Honorificlanguage

WhenyouspeakKorean,youhavetoknowwhoyouaretalkingto.Dependingonyourrelationshipwiththem,theirageandtheirsocialstatus,youhavetochooseanappropriatelevelofpolitenesswhenyoutalk.ThereareseveralspeechlevelsinKorean. These speech levels are indicated in a sentence by the sentence-finalsuffixesattachedtotheendofverbstems.Wewillnotcoveralltheselevelshere.Wewillonlytalkaboutthemostcommonpoliteendings,whichtravelersaremostlikely to use in a real situation: formal polite form, informal polite form andinformalhonorificform.

Formalpoliteforms

Thisisusedinformalsituations,andiscommoninmen’sconversation.Youadd-mnida(ㅂ니다)iftheverbstemendsinavowel.Otherwise,youadd-seumnida(습니다).Ifyouwanttomakeaquestionsentence,yousimplychangethefinal-da(다)

oftheseformalpoliteverb-endingsintokka?(까?).Informalpoliteforms

This is common in daily conversation. This form requires a slightly morecomplicatedprocess compared to theothers.Firstly youhave to lookat the final

voweloftheverbstem.Ifitisa(아)oro(오),youadd -ayo(아요).Otherwiseyou

add -eoyo (어요). If the verb stem ends in a vowel, you come to have twoconsecutivevowelsafter thisconjugation.Twoconsecutivevowelswillusuallybe

fused into one. For example, o (오) and a (아) become wa (와). If the twoconsecutivevowelsarethesamevowel,oneofthemwillbeeliminated.Iftheverb

stem ends in eu (으), which is the weakest vowel in Korean, it will also beeliminated.

Thereareacoupleofexceptionstothisconjugationrule.Iftheverbstemends

inha(하),youalwayschangethisha(하)intohaeyo(해요).Fortheverb ida(이다)

(to be: equation), you change this particular verb into yeyo (예요) after a word

ending in a vowel. Otherwise you change this into ieyo (이에요). To make aquestionsentence,yousimplysaythesamesentencewitharisingtoneattheendas you normally do in a question. There is no grammatical change between astatementandaquestionsentencewhenusingthisform.

Informalhonorificforms

Whenyoutalktothepeopleclearlysuperiortoyou,suchasyourclientsorguests,much older people or socially high-ranking people, you use anhonorific form of

Page 12: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

languagetoshowyourrespecttothem.Ofcourseyouneverusethisformtorefer

toyourself.Theprocessofthisconjugationisquitesimple.Youadd-seyo(세요) if

theverbstemendsinavowel.Otherwise,youadd-euseyo(으세요).

Toomanylevelstoworkoutwhichonetouse?Don’tpanic!Theyareallpoliteforms at least. Whichever form you use, you are still in the range of commonexpectationfromthenativeKoreanspeakers.Anyway,theyoftenuseamixtureofalltheselevelsoflanguageeveninaconversationwiththesameperson.

6Someusefulgrammaticalforms

Thefollowinggrammaticalitemsmighthelpyoutomakenewsentencesaslongasyouknowthewords.

Would/Couldyoudosomethingforme?

(jom)(좀)verbstem+a/eojusigesseoyo?(아/어주시겠어요?)

If the final vowel in the verb stem is a (아) or o (오), you choose -a (아).

Otherwiseyouchoose-eo(어).Pleaserefertothe‘informalpoliteform’sectionformoredetailsonhowtoconjugateverbs.

tofix,gochida,고치다…jomgochyeojusigesseoyo?

Couldyoufix…?

tofind,chatda,찾다…jomchajajusigesseoyo?

Couldyoufind…?,

tosee,boda,보다…jombwajusigesseoyo?

Couldyousee…?

Pleasedosomething(forme)

(jom)(좀)verbstem+a/eojuseyo?(아/어주세요?)

Pleaserefertotheabovetoseehowyouadd-a(아)or-o(오).

tofix,gochida,고치다…jomgochyeojuseyo?

Pleasefix…

towritedown,sseuda,쓰다…jomsseojuseyo?

Pleasewrite…down.

tosee,boda,보다…jombwajuseyo?

Pleasesee…

Page 13: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Don’tdoit,please

verbstem+jimaseyo(지마세요)

toeat,meokda,먹다…meokjimaseyo

Don’teat…,please.

tosmoke,dambaepiuda,담배피우다dambaepiujimaseyo

Don’tsmoke,please.

tocome,oda,오다ojimaseyo

Don’tcome,please.

Iwanttodosomething

verbstem+gosipeoyo(고싶어요)

togo,gada,가다gagosipeoyo

Iwanttogo.

tosee,boda,보다…-reul/eulbogosipeoyo

Iwanttosee…

tobuy,sada,사다…-reul/eulsagosipeoyo

Iwanttobuy…

Page 14: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 15: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

1.TheBasics1.1Personaldetails

1.2Todayortomorrow?

1.3Whattimeisit?

1.4One,two,three…1.5Theweather

1.6Here,there…1.7Whatdoesthatsignsay?

1.8Legalholidays

1.1Personaldetails

surname

seong

firstname

ireum

이름

initials

initsyal

이닛샬

address(street/number)

juso(ga/beonji)

주소(가/번지)

postalcode/town

upyeonbeonho/si

우편번호/시

sex(male/female)

seong(namseong/yeoseong)

성(남성/여성)

nationality

gukjeok

국적

dateofbirth

Page 16: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

saengnyeonworil

생년월일

placeofbirth

chulsaengji

출생지

occupation

jigeop

직업

maritalstatus

gyeolhonyeobu

결혼여부

married/single

gihon/mihon

기혼/미혼

widowed

sabyeolhan

사별한

(numberof)children

janyeo(su)

자녀(수)

placeanddateofissue

balhaenggigwanmitiljja

발행기관및일자

passport/identitycard/drivinglicensenumber

yeokkwon/sinbunjjeung/unjeonmyeonheobeonho

여권/신분증/운전면허번호

signature

seomyeong

서명

1.2Todayortomorrow?

Whatdayisittoday?

Oneureunmuseunyoirieyo?

오늘은무슨요일이에요?

Today’sMonday.

Oneureunworyoirieyo.

Page 17: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

오늘은월요일이에요.

–Tuesday

Hwayoirieyo

화요일이에요

–Wednesday

Suyoirieyo

수요일이에요

–Thursday

Mogyoirieyo

목요일이에요

–Friday

Geumyoirieyo

금요일이에요

–Saturday

Toyoirieyo

토요일이에요

–Sunday

Iryoirieyo

일요일이에요

inJanuary

irwore

일월에

sinceFebruary

iwobuteo

이월부터

inspring

bome

봄에

insummer

yeoreume

여름에

inautumn

gaeure

가을에

inwinter

gyeoure

Page 18: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

겨울에

2017

icheonsibillyeon

이천십일년

thetwenty-firstcentury

isibilsegi

이십일세기

What’sthedatetoday?

Oneurimyeochirieyo?

오늘이몇일이에요?

Today’sthe24th.

Oneureunisipsairieyo.

오늘은이십사일이에요.

Monday3November

Sibirwolsamil,woryoirieyo

십일월삼일,월요일이에요

inthemorning

achime

아침에

intheafternoon

ohue

오후에

intheevening

jeonyeoge

저녁에

atnight

bame

밤에

thismorning

oneulachim

오늘아침

thisafternoon

oneulohu

오늘오후

thisevening

oneuljyeonyeok

Page 19: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

오늘저녁

tonight

oneulbam

오늘밤

lastnight

eojetbam

어제밤

thisweek

ibeonju

이번주

next…/nextmonth

…daeum/daeumdal

…다음다음달

lastyear

jangnyeon

작년

in…days/weeks/months/years

…il/ju/dal/nyeonhue

…일/주/달/년후에

…weeksago

…jujeon

…주전

dayoff

bibeon,swineunnal

비번,쉬는날

yesterday

eoje

어제

tomorrow

naeil

내일

1.3Whattimeisit?

Whattimeisit?

Jigeummyeotsiyeyo?

Page 20: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

지금몇시예요?

It’snineo’clock.

Ahopsieyo.

아홉시에요.

–fivepastten

yeolsiobunieyo

열시오분이에요

–aquarterpasteleven

yeolhansisibobunieyo

열한시십오분이에요

–twentypasttwelve

yeoldusiisipbunieyo

열두시이십분이에요

–halfpastone

hansibanieyo

한시반이에요

–twenty-fivetothree

sesiisibobunjeonieyo

세시이십오분전이에요

–aquartertofour

nesisibobunjeonieyo

네시십오분전이에요

–tentofive

daseotsisipbunjeonieyo

다섯시십분전이에요

It’smidday(twelvenoon).

Jeongo(natyeoldusi)eyo.

정오(낮열두시)에요.

It’smidnight.

Jajeong(bamyeoldusi)ieyo.

자정(밤열두시)이에요.

halfanhour

samsipbun

삼십분

Whattime?

Myeotsiyeyo?

Page 21: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

몇시예요?

WhattimecanIcomeby?

Myeotsiegamyeondwaeyo?

몇시에가면돼요?

at…

…e

…에

after…

…hue

…후에

before…

…jeone

…전에

between…and…(o’clock)

…sieseo…sisaie

…시에서…시사이에

from…to…

…buteo…kkaji

…부터…까지

in…minutes

…bunhue

…분후에

–anhour

hansiganhue

한시간후에

–…hours

…siganhue

…시간후에

–aquarterofanhour

sibobunhue

십오분후에

–threequartersofanhour

sasibobunhue

사십오분후에

tooearly/late

neomuiljjik/neutge

Page 22: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

너무일찍/늦게

ontime

jeonggage

정각에

summertime(daylightsaving)

sseomeotaim

써머타임

1.4One,two,three…0

yeong

1

il

2

i

3

sam

4

sa

5

o

6

yuk

7

chil

8

pal

Page 23: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

9

gu

10

sip

11

sibil

십일

12

sibi

십이

13

sipsam

십삼

14

sipsa

십사

15

sibo

십오

16

simnyuk

십육

17

sipchil

십칠

18

sippal

십팔

19

sipgu

십구

20

isip

Page 24: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

이십

21

isibil

이십일

22

isibi

이십이

30

samsip

삼십

31

samsibil

삼십일

32

samsibi

삼십이

40

sasip

사십

50

osip

오십

60

yuksip

육십

70

chilsip

칠십

80

palsip

팔십

90

gusip

구십

100

baek

Page 25: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

101

baegil

백일

110

baeksip

백십

120

baegisip

백이십

200

ibaek

이백

300

sambaek

삼백

400

sabaek

사백

500

obaek

오백

600

yukbaek

육백

700

chilbaek

칠백

800

palbaek

팔백

900

gubaek

구백

1,000

cheon

Page 26: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

1,100

cheonbaek

천백

2,000

icheon

이천

10,000

man

100,000

simman

십만

1,000,000

baengman

백만

1st

cheotbeonjjae/cheotjjae

첫번째/첫째

2nd

dubeonjjae/duljjae

두번째/둘째

3rd

sebeonjjae/setjjae

세번째/셋째

4th

nebeonjjae/netjjae

네번째/넷째

5th

daseotbeonjjae/daseotjjae

다섯번째/다섯째

6th

yeoseotbeonjjae/yeoseotjjae

여섯번째/여섯째

7th

ilgopbeonjjae/ilgopjjae

Page 27: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

일곱번째/일곱째

8th

yeodeolbeonjjae/yeodeoljjae

여덟번째/여덟째

9th

ahopbeonjjae/ahopjjae

아홉번째/아홉째

10th

yeolbeonjjae/yeoljjae

열번째/열째

11th

yeolhanbeonjjae

열한번째

12th

yeoldubeonjjae

열두번째

13th

yeolsebeonjjae

열세번째

14th

yeolnebeonjjae

열네번째

15th

yeoldaseotbeonjjae

열다섯번째

16th

yeolyeoseotbeonjjae

열여섯번째

17th

yeolilgopbeonjjae

열일곱번째

18th

yeolyeodeolbeonjjae

열여덟번째

19th

yeolahopbeonjjae

Page 28: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

열아홉번째

20th

seumubeonjjae

스무번째

21st

seumulhanbeonjjae

스물한번째

22nd

seumuldubeonjjae

스물두번째

30th

seoreunbeonjjae

서른번째

100th

baekbeonjjae

백번째

1,000th

cheonbeonjjae

천번째

once

hanbeon

한번

twice

dubeon

두번

double

dubae

두배

triple

sebae

세배

half

ban

aquarter

sabunuiil

Page 29: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

사분의일

athird

sambunuiil

삼분의일

some/afew

jogeum

조금

2+4=6

ideohagisaneunyuk

이더하기사는육

4-2=2

sabbaegiineuni

사빼기이는이

2x4=8

igopagisaneunpal

이곱하기사는팔

4÷2=2

sananugiineuni

사나누기이는이

even/odd

jjaksu/holsu

짝수/홀수

total

hap(gye)

합(계)

6x9

yukgopagigu

육곱하기구

1.5Theweather

Istheweathergoingtobegood/bad?

Nalssigajoeul/nappeulgeoyeyeo?

날씨가좋을/나쁠거예요?

Isitgoingtogetcolder/hotter?

Nalssigachuul/deoulgeoyeyeo?

Page 30: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

날씨가추울/더울거예요?

Whattemperatureisitgoingtobe?

Gionieolmanadoelgeoyeyeo?

기온이얼마나될거예요?

Isitgoingtorain?

Bigaolgeoyeyeo?

비가올거예요?

Istheregoingtobeastorm?

Pokpungiolgeoyeyeo?

폭풍이올거예요?

Isitgoingtosnow?

Nuniolgeoyeyeo?

눈이올거예요?

Isitgoingtofreeze?

Gilieoleulgeoyeyeo?

길이얼을거예요?

Isthethawsettingin?

Nokgisijakheyo?

녹기시작해요?

Isitgoingtobefoggy?

Angaegakkilgeoyeyeo?

안개가낄거예요?

Istheregoingtobeathunderstorm?

Cheondungichilgeoyeyeo?

천둥이칠거예요?

Theweather’schanging.

Nalssigabakkwigoitseoyo.

날씨가바뀌고있어요.

It’sgoingtobecold.

Narichuweojilgeoyeoyo.

날이추워질거예요.

What’stheweathergoingtobeliketoday/tomorrow?

Oneul/naeilnalssineuneotteolgeoyeyeo?

오늘/내일날씨는어떨거예요?

sweltering/muggy

Page 31: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

mudeoun

무더운

sunnyday

kwaecheonghannal

쾌청한날

cool

seoneulhan/siwonhan

서늘한/시원한

veryhot

maeudeoun

매우더운

clearskies/cloudy/overcast

malgeun/guleumkkin/jantteugheulinhaneul

맑은/구름낀/잔뜩흐린하늘

hurricane

heolikein/taepung

허리케인/태풍

…degrees(below/abovezero)

do(yeongha/yeongsang)

…도(영하/영상)

moderate/strong/verystrongwinds

jeogdanghan/ganghan/maeuganghanbalam

적당한/강한/매우강한바람

fog/foggy

angae/angaegajaughan

안개/안개가자욱한

stifling

summaghigedeoun

숨막히게더운

sunny

hwachanghan

화창한

windy

balambuneun

바람부는

ice/icy

Page 32: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

eoleum/gilieon

얼음/길이언

cloudiness

guleumikkin/heulin

구름이낀/흐린

frost/frosty

ssal/ssalhan

쌀/쌀한

overnightfrost

bamseoli

밤서리

gustsofwind

gangpung

강풍

storm

pogpung

폭풍

coldanddamp

chubgoseubhan

춥고습한

humid

nugnughan/seubhan

눅눅한/습한

bleak

euseuseuhan

으스스한

rain

bi

heavyrain

pogu

폭우

wind

balam

바람

snow

Page 33: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

nun

frost

seoli

서리

downpour

pogu/hou

폭우/호우

heatwave

hogseo

혹서

mild

onhwahan

온화한

hail

ubag

우박

fine/clear

malgeun

맑은

1.6Here,there…Seealso5.1Askingdirections

here,overhere/there,overthere

yeogi/jeogi

여기/저기

somewhere/nowhere

eodingae/amudedo

어딘가에/아무데도

everywhere

eodiena

어디에나

faraway/nearby

meolli/gakkaie(geuncheoe)

멀리/가까이에(근처에)

Page 34: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

(onthe)right/(onthe)left

oreunjjok/oenjjok

오른쪽/왼쪽

totheright/leftof

oreunjjogro/oenjjogro

오른쪽으로/왼쪽으로

straightahead

baroap

바로앞

via

…reuljina

…를지나

in

…ane

…안에

to

…ro

…로

on

…wie

…위에

under

…arae

…아래

opposite/facing

majeunpyeone

맞은편에

nextto

…yeope

…옆에

near

…geuncheoe

…근처에

infrontof/atthefront

…ape

…앞에

Page 35: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

inthecenter

gaundee

가운데에

forward

apeuro

앞으로

up/down

wiro/araero

위로/아래로

inside

anui/ane

안의/안에

outside

bakkatjjogui/bakkatjjoge

바깥쪽의/바깥쪽에

behind/attheback

dwie

뒤에

inthenorth

bukjjoge

북쪽에

tothesouth

namjjogeuro

남쪽으로

fromthewest

seojjogeseo

서쪽에서

fromtheeast

dongjjogeseo

동쪽에서

tothe…of

ui…jjogeuro

의…쪽으로

1.7Whatdoesthatsignsay?See5.2Trafficsigns

Page 36: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

ForHire

Daeyeo

대여

SoldOut

Maejin

매진

WaitingRoom

Daegisil

대기실

Hotel

Hotel

호텔

OutofOrder

Gojang

고장

Stop

Jeongji

정지

TrafficPolice

GyotongSunyeong

교통순경

FireDepartment

Sobangseo

소방서

(Municipal)Police

(Silib)Gyeongchal

(시립)경찰

Information

Annae

안내

Open

YeongeobJung

영업중

Pull

DangGisio

Page 37: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

당기시오

Push

Misio

미시오

EmergencyExit

BisangGu

비상구

NotinUse

SayongGeumji

사용금지

Admission(Free)

Ibjang(Mulyo)

입장(무료)

Hot/ColdWater

Onsu/Naengsu

온수/냉수

Bathrooms

Hwajangsil

화장실

WetPaint

PeinteuJuui

페인트주의

DrinkingWater

Sigsu

식수

Danger

Wiheom

위험

ForRent

SeNoheum

세놓음

ForSale

Maemul

매물

PostOffice

Uchegug

Page 38: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

우체국

Entrance

Ibgu

입구

TicketOffice

Maepyoso

매표

Closed

MunDadEum

문닫음

Full

ManWon

만원

Reserved

Yeyagseog

예약석

Police

Gyeongchal

경찰

Hospital

ByeongWon

병원

Exchange

Hwanjeon

환전

Timetable

Unhaengpyo

운행표

Cashier

HyeongeumChulnabWon

현금출납원

Danger/FireHazard

Wiheom/HwajaeWiheom

위험/화재위험

EmergencyBrake

BisangJedongjangchi

Page 39: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

비상제동장치

NoSmoking/NoLitter

Geumyeon/SseulegiTugiGeumji

금연/쓰레기투기금지

NoAccess/NoEntry

JeobgeunGeumji/ChulIbgeumji

접근금지/출입금지

FirstAid/AccidentAndEmergency(Hospital)

EungGeubCheochi

응급처치

PleaseDoNotDisturb/Touch

SondaejiMasio

손대지마시오

FireEscape/Escalator

HwajaesiTalchulgu/Eseukeolleiteo

화재시탈출구/에스칼레이터

NoHunting/Fishing

Sanyang/NakksiGeumji

사냥/낚시금지

TouristInformationBureau

GwangwangAnnaeso

관광안내소

Engaged(InUse)

SayongJung

사용중

HighVoltage

Goab

고압

1.8Legalholidays

NationalholidaysinKoreaare:

January1:NewYear’sDaySaehaeCheotnal새해첫날

January–February:KoreanNewYear(Lunar)Seolnal설날This fallson the firstdayof theKoreanLunarCalendar,and thecelebrationsusuallylastthreedays-theeveofthefirstday,andthefirstandseconddayofthe calendar.This festival is a time to respect theirancestorsand to catchup

Page 40: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

with distant familymembers. Expect delays on roads and elevated transportticketprices.

March1:SamilIndependenceMovementDaySamiljeol삼일절Thiscelebratestheindependencemovementin1919againstJapanesecolonialrule. There will be a reading of the declaration at Tapgol Park in Seoul in aspecialceremony.

April:Buddha’sBirthday(Lunar)SeokKatanSinil석가탄신일Thisday—ontheeighthdayofthefourthlunarmonth—celebratesthebirthofBuddha;ontheeve,astreetparadewithmulti-coloredlanternsisheld.

May5:Children’sDayEoriNinal어린이날A day dedicated for parents to spend time with their children in fun-filledrecreationalactivities.

June6:MemorialDayHyeonchungil현충일Thisdaypaystributetothosewhosacrificedtheirlivesforthecountry.VisittheNationalCemeteryinSeoultoseetheceremony.

August15:LiberationDayGwangbokjeol광복절ThisdaycelebratesKorea’sliberationfollowingJapan’ssurrendertotheAlliedforcesin1945.

August:ThanksgivingDay(Lunar)Chuseok추석Chuseok, which happens on the 15th day of the lunar calendar, is themostimportanttraditionalholiday.Duringthesethreedays,everyoneheadsbacktotheir hometown, so heavy traffic congestion on major highways should beexpectedduringthesedays.

October3:NationalFoundationDayGaecheonjeol개천절TheholidaycelebratestheformingofthefirstKoreanstate,Gojoseon,in2333BC.Byextension,thisdateisalsotraditionallyregardedasthedatetheKoreannationwasfounded.

December25:ChristmasDaySeongtanjeol성탄절Unlike in Japan, Christmas Day in South Korea is recognized as an officialpublic holiday, and churches will be decorated with lights. Increasingly,attendingchurchforChristmasservicesispopular,evenamongnon-Christians.

Page 41: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 42: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

2.MeetandGreet2.1Greetings

2.2Todayortomorrow?

2.3Whattimeisit?

2.4One,two,three…2.5Theweather

2.6Here,there…Koreansgreeteachotherwithabow.Youngerpeopleshouldbowdeeplytoshowtheirrespecttotheelderly.Handshakesareexchangedamongadults,butarelessacceptablewhengreetingawoman.

2.1Greetings

Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.

Annyeonghaseyo.

안녕하세요.

HelloPeter,howarethings?

AnnyeonghaseyoPiteossi.Jaldoeseyo?

안녕하세요피터씨.잘되세요?

HiHelen;fine,thankyou,andyou?

NeHelenssi.Annyeonghaseyo?

네헬렌씨안녕하세요?

Verywell,andyou?

Neeoddeokkejinaeseyo?

네어떻게지내세요?

Inexcellenthealth/Ingreatshape

Nejaljinaeyo

네잘지내요

So-so

Geujeogeuraeyo

그저그래요

Notverywell

Ajujochineunanneyo

아주좋지는않네요

Notbad

Page 43: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Geunyangjinaeyo

그냥지내요

I’mgoingtoleave.

Gabwayagesseoyo.

가봐야겠어요.

Ihavetobegoing,someone’swaitingforme.

Jigeumnugagidarigoisseoseogayagesseoyo.

지금누가기다리고있어서가야겠어요.

Goodbye.

Annyeonghigaseyo.

안녕히가세요.

Seeyoulater.

Ttobwayo.

또봐요.

Seeyousoon.

Dasibwayo.

다시봐요.

Seeyouinalittlewhile.

Jomangandasibwayo.

조만간다시봐요.

Sweetdreams.

Jaljayo.

잘자요.

Goodnight.

Annyeonghijumuseyo.

안녕히주무세요.

Allthebest/Havefun.

Jaljinaeseyo.

잘지내세요.

Goodluck.

Haenguneulbireoyo.

행운을빌어요.

Haveanicevacation.

Hugajalbonaeseyo.

휴가잘보내세요.

Bonvoyage/Haveagoodtrip.

Page 44: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Yeohaengjaldanyeooseyo.

여행잘다녀오세요.

Thankyou,thesametoyou.

Gomawoyo,jaljinaeseyo.

고마워요,잘지내세요.

Sayhelloto/Givemyregardsto…

…egeanbujeonhaejuseyo

…에게안부전해주세요

2.2Askingaquestion

Who/Who’sthat?/Whoisit?/Who’sthere?

Nugu?/Nuguseyo?

누구/누구세요?

What?

Mwoyeoyo?

뭐예요?

Whatistheretosee?

Bolgesiinnayo?

볼것이있나요?

Whatcategoryofhotelisit?

Museungeuphoterieyo?

무슨급호텔이에요?

Where?

Eodieyo?

어디예요?

Where’sthebathroom?

Hwajangsirieodieyo?

화장실이어디예요?

Whereareyougoing?

Eodigaseyo?

어디가세요?

Whereareyoufrom?

Eodiseowasseoyo?

어디서왔어요?

Howfaristhat?

Eolmanameoreoyo?

Page 45: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

얼마나멀어요?

Howlongdoesthattake?

Eolmanageollyeoyo?

얼마나걸려요?

Howlongisthetrip?

Yeohaengeuneolmanageollinayo?

여행은얼마나걸리나요?

Howmuch/Howmuchisthis?

Eolmayeyo?/Igeoeolmayeyo?

얼마예요/이거얼마예요?

Whattimeisit?

Myeotsiyeyo?

몇시예요?

Whichone/s?

Eoneugeot?

어느것?

Whichglassismine?

Eoneukeobinaekkeoyeyo?

어느컵이내거예요?

When/Whenareyouleaving?

Eonjeyo/Eonjeddeonayo?

언제요/언제떠나요?

Why/Whyareyouleaving?

Waeyo/Waegaseyo?

왜요/왜가세요?

Couldyou…?

…ayeojuseyo?

알려주세요

Couldyouhelpme/givemeahandplease?

(Jom)dowajuseyo?

(좀)도와주세요?

Couldyoucomewithme,please?

Gachijomgajuseyo?

같이좀가주세요?

Couldyoureserve/bookmesometicketsplease?

Yeyakjomhaejuseyo?

Page 46: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

예약좀해주세요?

Couldyourecommendanotherhotel?

Dareunhotereuljomallyeojuseyo?

다른호텔을좀알려주세요?

Couldyoupointthatouttome/showmeplease?

Eotteokeganeunjigareuchyeojuseyo?

어떻게가는지가르쳐주세요?

Doyouknow…/Doyouknowwhether…?

…aseyo?/…injiaseyo?

…아세요?/…인지아세요?

Doyouhave…?/Doyouhavea…forme?

…isseoyo?/Isseuseyo?

…있어요?/…있으세요?

Doyouhaveavegetariandish,please?

Chaesikdoeanyo?

채식되나요?

Iwouldlike…

…juseyo

주세요

I’dlikeakiloofapples,please.

Sagwailkillojuseyo.

사과일킬로주세요.

Can/MayI?

…dwaeyo?

…돼요?

Can/MayItakethisaway?

Igeogajyeogadodwaeyo?

이거가져가도돼요?

CanIsmokehere?

Yeogiseodambaepiwododwaeyo?

여기서담배피워도돼요?

CouldIaskyousomething?

Mwojommureobwadodwaeyo?

뭐좀물어봐도돼요?

Page 47: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

2.3Howtoreply

Yes,ofcourse.

Ne,mullonijyo.

네,물론이죠.

No,I’msorry.

Joesonghajimanandwaeyo.

죄송하지만안돼요.

Yes,whatcanIdoforyou?

Ne,mwoldowadrilkkayo?

네뭘도와드릴까요?

Justamoment,please.

Jamsimanyo.

잠시만요.

No,Idon’thavetimenow.

Aniyo,jigeumsiganieobseoyo.

아니오,지금시간이없어요.

No,that’simpossible.

Aniyo,andwaeyo.

아니오,안돼요.

Ithinkso/Ithinkthat’sabsolutelyright.

Ne,majayo.

네,맞아요.

Ithinksotoo/Iagree.

Jeodogeureokesaenggakaeyo.

저도그렇게생각해요.

Iagree/don’tagree.

Negeuraeyo/geureochianayo.

네그래요/그렇지않아요.

OK/it’sfine.

Ne,joayo.

네,좋아요.

OK,allright.

Ne,dwaessseoyo.

네,됐어요.

Ihopesotoo.

Page 48: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Geuraesseumyeonjokesseoyo.

그랬으면좋겠어요.

No,notatall/Absolutelynot.

Jeonhyeoanieyo/jeoldaeroanieyo.

전혀아니에요/절대로아니에요.

No,noone.

Aniyo,amudoyo.

아니오,아무도요.

No,nothing.

Aniyo,amugeotdoanieyo.

아니오,아무것도아니에요.

That’sright.

Majayo.

맞아요.

Something’swrong.

Mwogajalmotdwaesseoyo.

뭐가잘못됐어요.

Perhaps/maybe.

Amadoyo.

아마도요.

Idon’tknow.

Jalmoreugesseoyo.

잘모르겠어요.

2.4Thankyou

Thankyou.

Gomawoyo.

고마워요.

Thankyoufor…

…haejwoseogomawoyo

…해줘서고마워요

Thankyouverymuch.

Gamsahamnida.

감사합니다.

Youshouldn’thave.

Ireokekkajihaejusyeoseogamsahamnida.

Page 49: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

이렇게까지해주셔서감사합니다.

Ienjoyeditverymuch.

Jeulgeowosseoyo.

즐거웠어요.

You’rewelcome/That’sallright.

Gwenchantayo/anieyo.

괜찮아요/아니에요.

Mypleasure/don’tmentionit.

Beolmalsseumeulyo.

별말씀을요.

Excuseme(startingtospeaktoastranger).

Sillyehamnida.

실례합니다.

2.5I’msorry

Excuseme/pardonme(asktorepeatwhat’sbeensaid)?

Mworagohasyeosseoyo?

뭐라고하셨어요?

Idoapologize.

Sagwadeuryeoyo.

사과드려요.

I’msorry/Ididn’tknowthat…

Joesonghaeyo/…mollasseoyo

죄송해요/…몰랐어요

Ididn’tmeanit/Itwasanaccident.

Ilbureogeureongeonanieyo.

일부러그런건아니에요.

That’sallright/Don’tworryaboutit.

Gwaenchanayo/geokjeongmaseyo.

괜찮아요/걱정마세요.

Nevermind/Forgetit.

Amuildoanieyo.

아무일도아니에요.

Itcouldhappentoanyone.

Geureolsudoitjyo.

Page 50: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

그럴수도있죠.

2.6Whatdoyouthink?

Whichdoyouprefer/likebest?

Eotteongedeojoayo?

어떤게더좋아요?

Whatdoyouthink?

Eotteokesaenggakhaseyo?

어떻게생각하세요?

Don’tyoulikedancing?

Chumchuneungeojoahajianeuseyo?

춤추는거좋아하지않으세요?

Idon’tmind.

Sanggwaneobseoyo.

상관없어요.

Great/Wonderful!

Hullyunghaeyo/joayo!

훌륭해요/좋아요!

I’mveryhappy/gladthat/delightedto…

…haeseojoayo

…해서좋아요

It’sreallynicehere

Yeogichamjonneyo.

여기참좋네요.

Howniceforyou!

Chamjaldwaessgunyo!

참잘됐군요!

I’m(not)veryhappywith…

…gajoayo/sireoyo

…가좋아요/싫어요

I’mhavingagreattime.

Jaemiisseoyo.

재미있어요.

Ican’twaittill/I’mlookingforwardtotomorrow.

Ppallinaeiriwasseumyeonjokesseoyo.

Page 51: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

빨리내일이왔으면좋겠어요.

Ihopeitworksout.

Jaldwaesseumyeonjokesseoyo.

잘됐으면좋겠어요.

Howawful!/Whatapity!/Whatashame!

Jeoreon!

저런!

Whatnonsense/Howsilly/That’sridiculous!

Maldoandwaeyo!

말도안돼요!

Howdisgusting!

Jeongmalkkeumjikaeyo!

정말끔찍해요!

Idon’tlikeit/them.

Maeumeandeureyo.

마음에안들어요

I’mfedup/bored.

Jigyeowoyo.

지겨워요.

Thisisnogood.

Igeonandwaeyo.

이건안돼요.

ThisisnotwhatIexpected.

Igeonanijiyo.

이건아니지요.

Page 52: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 53: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

3.SmallTalk3.1Introductions

3.2Ibegyourpardon?

3.3Starting/endingaconversation

3.4Achatabouttheweather

3.5Hobbies

3.6Invitations

3.7Payingacompliment

3.8Intimatecomments/questions

3.9Congratulationsandcondolences

3.10Arrangements

3.11Beingthehost(ess)

3.12Sayinggoodbye

3.1Introductions

MayIintroducemyself?

Jesogereulhalkkeyo?

제소개를할게요?

Myname’s…

Jeireumeun…imnida

제이름은…입니다

I’m…

Jeoneun…imnida

저는…입니다

What’syourname?

Ireumimwoyeyo?

이름이뭐예요?

MayIintroduce…?

…reulsogehalkkeyo?

…를소개할게요?

Thisismywife/husband.

Jeanae/nampyeonieyo.

제아내/남편이에요.

Page 54: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Thisismydaughter/son.

Jettar/adeulimnida.

제딸/아들입니다.

Thisismymother/father.

Jeeomeoni/abeojisimnida.

제어머니/아버지이십니다.

Thisismyfiancée/fiancé.

Jeyakonnyeo/yakonjaeyo.

제약혼녀/약혼자에요.

Thisismyfriend.

Jechinguyeyo.

제친구예요.

Howdoyoudo?

Manaseobangawoyo?

만나서반가워요?

Hi,pleasedtomeetyou.

Annyeonghaseyo,manaseobangawoyo.

안녕하세요,만나서반가워요.

Pleasedtomeetyou.

Manaseobangapseumnida.

만나서반갑습니다.

Whereareyoufrom?

Eodiseowasseoyo?

어디서왔어요?

I’mAmerican.

Migugeseoyo.

미국에서요.

Whatcitydoyoulivein?

Eoneudosiesarayo?

어느도시에살아요?

in…near…

…geuncheo…esarayo

…근처…에살아요

Haveyoubeenherelong?

Yeogioraeisseosseoyo?

여기오래있었어요?

Page 55: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Afewdays.

Myeochilisseosseoyo.

며칠있었어요.

Howlongareyoustayinghere?

Yeogieolmanaoraegyesilgeoeyo?

여기얼마나오래계실거에요?

We’re(probably)leavingtomorrow/intwoweeks.

(Ama)naeil/ijuhuetteonalgeoeyo.

(아마)내일/이주후에떠날거에요.

Whereareyoustaying?

Eodiegyeseyo?

어디에계세요?

I’mstayinginahotel/anapartment.

Hotere/apateueisseoyo.

호텔에/아파트에있어요.

Atacampsite.

Yayeongjange.

야영장에.

I’mstayingwithfriends/relatives.

Chingudeul/chincheokdeulhagogachiisseoyo.

친구들/친척들하고같이있어요.

Areyouhereonyourown?

Yeogiehonjaisseoyo?

여기에혼자있어요?

Areyouherewithyourfamily?

Gajokgwahamkkeisseoyo?

가족과함께있어요?

I’monmyown.

Honjaisseoyo.

혼자있어요.

I’mwithmywife/husband.

Anae/nampyeongwagachiisseoyo.

아내/남편과같이있어요.

–withmyfamily

gajokkwagachiisseoyo

가족과같이있어요

Page 56: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

–withrelatives

chincheokhagoisseoyo

친척하고있어요

–withafriend/friends

chingu(deul)gwagachiisseoyo

친구(들)과같이있어요

Areyoumarried?

Gyeolhonhaesseoyo?

결혼했어요?

Areyouengaged?

Yakhonhaesseoyo?

약혼했어요?

That’snoneofyourbusiness.

Sanggwanmaseyo.

상관마세요.

I’mmarried.

Gyeolhonhaesseoyo.

결혼했어요.

I’msingle/notmarried.

Mihonieyo/Gyeolhonanhaesseoyo.

미혼이에요/결혼안했어요.

I’mseparated.

Byeolgeojungieyo.

별거중이에요.

I’mdivorced.

Ihonhaesseoyo.

이혼했어요.

I’mawidow/widower.

Honjadwaesseoyo.

혼자됐어요.

Doyouhaveanychildren/grandchildren?

Janyeoneuneotteokedoeseyo/sonjaneuninnayo?

자녀는어떻게되세요/손자는있나요?

Howoldareyou?

Myeotsarieyo?

몇살이에요?

Page 57: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Howoldisshe/he?

Geusarameunmyeotsarieyo?

그사람은몇살이에요?

I’m…(yearsold).

…sarieyo

…살이에요

She’s/he’s…(yearsold).

Geusarameun…sarieyo.

그사람은…살이에요.

Whatdoyoudoforaliving?

Museunilhaseyo?

무슨일하세요?

Iworkinanoffice.

Samusireseoilhaeyo.

사무실에서일해요.

I’mastudent.

Haksaengieyo.

학생이에요.

I’munemployed.

Ilanhaeyo.

일안해요.

I’mretired.

Euntoehaesseoyo.

은퇴했어요.

I’monadisabilitypension.

Jangaeinyeongeumbadayo.

장애인연금받아요.

I’mahousewife.

Gajeongjubuyeyo.

가정주부예요.

Doyoulikeyourjob?

Jikjangilimaeumedeureoyo?

직장일이마음에들어요?

Mostofthetime.

Daebubuneunyo.

대부분은요.

Page 58: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

MostlyIdo,butIprefervacations.

Ildojoahajiman,hugagadeojoayo.

일도좋아하지만,휴가가더좋아요.

3.2Ibegyourpardon?

Idon’tspeakany/Ispeakalittle…

…mareunjeonhyeo/jogeumbakkemoteyo

…말은전혀/조금밖에못해요

DoyouspeakEnglish?

Yeongeohaljjulaseyo?

영어할줄아세요?

Isthereanyonewhospeaks…?

…malhaljjulaneunsaramisseoyo?

…말할줄아는사람있어요?

Ibegyourpardon/What?

Mworagohaesseoyo?

뭐라고했어요?

Idon’tunderstand.

Jalmoreugesseoyo.

잘모르겠어요.

Doyouunderstandme?

Algesseoyo?

알겠어요?

Couldyourepeatthat,please?

Dasimalsseumhaejuseyo?

다시말씀해주세요?

Couldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?

Cheoncheonhimalsseumhaejuseyo?

천천히말씀해주세요?

Whatdoesthatmean?

Geugemuseuntteusieyo?

그게무슨뜻이에요?

Whatdoesthatwordmean?

Geudanegamuseuntteusieyo?

그단어가무슨뜻이에요?

It’smoreorlessthesameas…

Page 59: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…wabiseuthaeyo

…와비슷해요

Couldyouwritethatdownforme,please?

Geugeoljeogeojusigesseoyo?

그걸적어주시겠어요?

Couldyouspellthatforme,please?

Cheoljarolmalhaejuseyo?

철자로말해주세요?

Couldyoupointthatoutinthisphrasebook,please?

Ichaekeodiejeokyeoinneunjigareuchyeojuseyo?

이책어디에적혀있는지가르쳐주세요?

Justaminute,I’lllookitup.

Jamkkanmanyo,chajabolkkeyo.

잠깐만요,찾아볼게요.

Ican’tfindtheword/thesentence.

Geudaneoreul/munjangeulchajeulsueopseoyo.

그단어를/문장을찾을수없어요.

Howdoyousaythatin…?

…mallogeugeoneoddeokkemalhanayo?

…말로그건어떻게말하나요?

Howdoyoupronouncethat?

Eotteokebareumhanayo?

어떻게발음하나요?

3.3Starting/endingaconversation

CouldIaskyousomething?

Mwojommureobwadodwaeyo?

뭐좀물어봐도돼요?

Excuseme.

Sillyehamnida.

실례합니다.

Couldyouhelpmeplease?

Jomdowajusigesseoyo?

좀도와주시겠어요?

Yes,what’stheproblem?

Ne,museuniriseyo?

Page 60: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

네,무슨일이세요?

Sorry,Idon’thavetimenow.

Joesonghaeyo,jigeumsiganieopseoyo.

죄송해요,지금시간이없어요.

WhatcanIdoforyou?

Mwoldowajulgayo?

뭘도와줄까요?

Doyouhavealight?

Buljombillilsuisseulkkayo?

불좀빌릴수있을까요?

MayIjoinyou?

Gachihaedodwaeyo?

같이해도돼요?

Couldyoutakeapictureofme/us?

Sajinjomjjigeojullaeyo?

사진좀찍어줄래요?

Leavemealone.

Honjaitgehaejuseyo.

혼자있게해주세요.

GoawayorI’llscream.

Jeorigaseyoangeureomyeonsorijireulgeoeyo.

저리가세요안그러면소리지를거에요.

3.4AchatabouttheweatherSeealso1.5Theweather

It’ssohot/coldtoday!

Oneulchamdeowoyo/chuwoyo!

오늘참더워요/추워요!

Isn’titalovelyday?

Nalssichamjochianayo?

날씨참좋지않아요?

It’ssowindy/whatastorm!

Baramijeongmalmanibuneyo!

바람이정말많이부네요!

Allthatrain/snow!

Dawdanhanbi/nuniya!

Page 61: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

대단한비/눈야!

It’ssofoggy!

Angaegajaukaeyo!

안개가자욱해요!

Hastheweatherbeenlikethisforlong?

Nalssigaoraetdonganiraennayo?

날씨가오랫동안이랬나요?

Isitalwaysthishot/coldhere?

Yeoginhangsangireokedeoungayo/chuungayo?

여긴항상이렇게더운가요/추운가요?

Isitalwaysthisdry/humidhere?

Yeoginhangsangireokegeonjohangayo/seuphangayo?

여긴항상이렇게건조한가요/습한가요?

3.5Hobbies

Doyouhaveanyhobbies?

Museunchwimigaisseuseyo?

무슨취미가있으세요?

Ilikeknitting/reading/photography.

Tteugaejil/chaegilkki/sajinjjikgireuljoahaeyo.

뜨개질/책읽기/사진찍기를좋아해요.

Ienjoylisteningtomusic.

Eumakdeunneungeoljoahaeyo.

음악듣는걸좋아해요.

Iplaytheguitar/thepiano.

Gitareul/pianoreulcheoyo.

기타를/피아노를쳐요.

Ilikethecinema.

Yeonghwareuljoahaeyo.

영화를좋아해요.

Iliketraveling/playingsports/goingfishing/goingforawalk.

Yeohaeng/undong/nakssi/sanchaegeuljoahaeyo.

여행/운동/낚시/산책을좋아해요.

Koreandrama/popmusicispopularinothercountries.

Hangukdramaga/daejungeumagioegukesoingigaiseoyo.

Page 62: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

한국드라마가/대중음악이외국에서인기가있어요.

Iamafanofthefigureskater“YunaKim.”

Figureseonsu“KimYuna”uifanieyo.

피겨선수“김연아”의팬이에요.

Myhobbyisplayingcomputergames.

Computergeimijechwimiyeyo.

컴퓨터게임이제취미예요.

IlistentoKoreanpopalotonmymp3player/.handphone.

Hangukeumageulmp3player/haendeuponromanideureoyo.

한국음악을mp3플레이어로/핸드폰많이들어요.

3.6Invitations

Wouldyouliketogodancingwithme?

Jeowahamkkechumchureogasillaeyo?

저와함께춤추러가실래요?

Wouldyouliketohavelunch/dinnerwithme?

Jeowahamkkejeomsim/jeonyeokdeusillaeyo?

저와함께점심/저녁드실래요?

Wouldyouliketogooutwithme?

Jeowahamkkeoechulhallaeyo?

저와함께외출할래요?

Wouldyouliketocometothebeachwithme?

Jeowagachihaebyeonegasillaeyo?

저와같이해변에가실래요?

Wouldyouliketocomeintotownwithus?

Urihagosinaeegasillaeyo?

우리하고시내에가실래요?

Wouldyouliketocomeseesomefriendswithus?

Gachichingumannareogallaeyo?

같이친구만나러갈래요?

Shallwedance?

Chumchusilkkayo?

춤추실까요?

–sitatthebar?

Baeanjeulkkayo?

Page 63: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

바에앉을까요?

–getsomethingtodrink?

Masilkkayo?

마실까요?

–goforawalk/drive?

Sanchaekareo/deuraibeugalkkayo?

산책하러/드라이브갈까요?

Yes,allright.

Ne,joayo.

네,좋아요.

Goodidea.

Joeunsaenggagieyo.

좋은생각이에요.

Nothankyou.

Gomapjimansayanghalkkeyo.

고맙지만사양할께요.

Maybelater.

Najungeyo.

나중에요.

Idon’tfeellikeit.

Byeollonaekijianayo.

별로내키지않아요.

Idon’thavetime.

Siganieopseoyo.

시간이없어요.

Ialreadyhaveadate.

Deiteugaisseoyo.

데이트가있어요.

Youlookgreat.

Geunsahandeyo.

근사한데요.

I’mnotverygoodatdancing/volleyball/swimming.

Chumeuljalmotchwoyo/baegureuljalmothaeyo/suyeongeuljalmothaeyo.

춤을잘못춰요/배구를잘못해요/수영을잘못해요.

Page 64: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

3.7Payingacompliment

Ilikeyourcar.

Chagachamjonneyo.

차가참좋네요.

Ilikeyourskioutfit.

Seukijangbigachamjonneyo.

스키장비가참좋네요.

Youareverynice.

Dangsinchamjoeunsaramieyo.

당신참좋은사람이에요.

Whatagoodboy/girl!

Jeongmalchakagunyo!

정말착하군요!

You’reagooddancer.

Chumeuljalchuneyo.

춤을잘추네요.

You’reaverygoodcook.

Yorireulajujalhaneyo.

요리를아주잘하네요.

You’reagoodsoccerplayer.

Chukgureulajujalhaneyo.

축구를아주잘하네요.

Ilikebeingwithyou.

Dangsinhagogachiinneungejoayo.

당신하고같이있는게좋아요.

3.8Intimatecomments/questions

I’vemissedyousomuch.

Jeongmalbogosipeosseoyo.

정말보고싶었어요.

Idreamtaboutyou.

Dangsinedaehaekkumeulkkwosseoyo.

당신에대해꿈을꿨어요.

Ithinkaboutyouallday.

Harujongildangsinsaenggageulhaeyo.

Page 65: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

하루종일당신생각을해요.

I’vebeenthinkingaboutyouallday.

Harujongildangsinsaenggageulhaesseoyo.

하루종일당신생각을했어요.

Youhavesuchasweetsmile.

Dangsinemisogajeongmalareumdawoyo.

당신의미소가정말아름다워요.

Youhavesuchbeautifuleyes.

Dangsinenunijeongmalareumdawoyo.

당신의눈이정말아름다워요.

I’minlovewithyou/Iloveyou.

Saranghaeyo.

사랑해요.

I’minlovewithyoutoo

Nadosaranghaeyo.

나도사랑해요.

Iloveyoutoo.

Jeodoyo.

저도요.

Idon’tfeelasstronglyaboutyou.

Dangsinedaehaebyeoldareunneukkimieopseoyo.

당신에대해별다른느낌이없어요.

Ialreadyhaveagirlfriend/boyfriend.

Jeonimiyeojachingu/namjachingugaisseoyo.

전이미여자친구/남자친구가있어요.

I’mnotreadyforthat.

Ajikeunandwaeyo.

아직은안돼요.

Idon’twanttorushintoit.

Seodureugosipjianayo.

서두르고싶지않아요.

Takeyourhandsoffme.

Sondaejimarayo.

손대지말아요.

Okay,noproblem.

Geuleolkkeyo.

Page 66: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

그럴께요.

Willyouspendthenightwithme?

Gachibameuljinaellaeyo?

같이밤을지낼래요?

I’dliketogotobedwithyou.

Dangsingwajagosipeoyo.

당신과자고싶어요.

Onlyifweuseacondom.

Kondomeulsayonghandamyeonyo.

콘돔을사용한다면요.

WehavetobecarefulaboutAIDS.

Eijeureuljosimhaeyahaeyo.

에이즈를조심해야해요.

That’swhattheyallsay.

Geugeonsaramdeulineulsanghaneunmariguyo.

그건사람들이늘상하는말이구요.

Weshouldn’ttakeanyrisks.

Wiheomhangeonandwaeyo.

위험한건안돼요.

Doyouhaveacondom?

Kondomisseoyo?

콘돔있어요?

No?Thentheanswer’sno.

Eopseumyeonandwaeyo.

없으면안돼요.

3.9Congratulationsandcondolences

Happybirthday.

Saengilchukahamnida.

생일축하합니다.

Pleaseacceptmycondolences.

Aedoreulpyohamnida.

애도를표합니다.

Mydeepestsympathy.

Gaseumgipiaedohamnida.

Page 67: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

가슴깊이애도합니다.

3.10Arrangements

WhenwillIseeyouagain?

Eonjedasimannalsuinnayo?

언제다시만날수있나요?

Areyoufreeovertheweekend?

Jumaresiganisseoyo?

주말에시간있어요?

What’stheplan,then?

Museungyehoegiisseoyo?

무슨계획이있어요?

Whereshallwemeet?

Urieodiseomannalkkayo?

우리어디서만날까요?

Willyoupickme/usup?

Derireoolgeongayo?

데리러올건가요?

ShallIpickyouup?

Derireogalkkayo?

데리러갈까요?

Ihavetobehomeby…

…kkajineunjibegayahaeyo

…까지는집에가야해요

Idon’twanttoseeyouanymore.

Disimannalsaenggakeopseoyo.

다시만날생각없어요.

CanItakeyouhome?

Jibederyeodajwododwaeyo?

집에데려다줘도돼요?

3.11Beingthehost(ess)Seealso4Eatingout

CanIofferyouadrink?

Eumnyosudeurilkkayo?

Page 68: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

음료수드릴까요?

Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

Mwomasillaeyo?

뭐마실래요?

Somethingnon-alcoholic,please.

Alkoolseongbuneomneungeoseurojuseyo.

알코올성분없는것으로주세요.

Wouldyoulikeacigarette/cigar?

Dambaedeurilkkayo?

담배드릴까요?

Idon’tsmoke.

Dambaeanpiwoyo.

담배안피워요.

Areyoudoinganythingtonight?

Oneulbamehalilisseuseyo?

오늘밤에할일있으세요?

Doyouhaveanyplansfortoday/thisafternoon/tonight?

Oneul/oneulohu/oneulbamemuseungyehoekisseuseyo?

오늘/오늘오후/오늘밤에무슨계획있으세요?

3.12Sayinggoodbye

CanIemail/callyou?

Emailhaedo/jeonhwahaejullaeyo?

이메일해도/전화해도돼요?

Willyouemail/callme?

Emailhae/jeonhwahae.

이메일해/전화해.

CanIhaveyouremailaddress/phonenumber/Skypeaddress?

Email/jeonhawbeonho/Skypejusojomgareucheojuseyo?

이메일/전화번호/스카이프주소좀가르쳐주세요?

Thanksforeverything.

Yeoreogagirogomawoyo.

여러가지로고마워요.

Itwasalotoffun.

Jeulgeowosseoyo.

Page 69: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

즐거웠어요.

Sayhelloto…

Insajeonhaejuseyo

…인사전해주세요

Allthebest.

Jaljinaeseyo.

잘지내세요.

Goodluck.

Haenguneulbireoyo.

행운을빌어요.

Whenwillyoubeback?

Eonjedoraoseyo?

언제돌아오세요?

I’llbewaitingforyou.

Gidarigoisseulkkeyo.

기다리고있을게요.

I’dliketoseeyouagain.

Ttobwasseumyeonjokesseoyo.

또봤으면좋겠어요.

Ihopewemeetagainsoon.

Gotdasibolsuisseumyeonjokesseoyo.

곧다시볼수있으면좋겠어요.

Here’souraddress,ifyou’reeverintheUnitedStates…

Urijusoyeyo,migugeomyeon…

우리주소예요,미국에오면…

You’dbemorethanwelcome.

Eonjenahwanyeonghaeyo.

언제나환영해요.

Page 70: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 71: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

4.Eatingout4.1Attherestaurant

4.2Ordering

4.3Thebill

4.4Complaints

4.5Payingacompliment

4.6Themenu

4.1Attherestaurant

I’dliketoreserveatableforseveno’clock,please.

Ilgopsieyeyageulhagosipeundeyo.

일곱시에예약을하고싶은데요.

Atablefortwo,please.

Dusaramteibeulbutakamnida.

두사람테이블부탁합니다.

We’vereserved.

Yeyakhaesseoyo.

예약했어요.

Wehaven’treserved.

Yeyakanhaesseoyo.

예약안했어요.

Istherestaurantopenyet?

Sikdangiimiyeoreonnayo?

식당이이미열었나요?

Whattimedoestherestaurantopen?

Myeotsieyeonayo?

몇시에여나요?

Whattimedoestherestaurantclose?

Myeotsiedannayo?

몇시에닫나요?

Canwewaitforatable?

Jarireulgidaryeorodoelkkayo?

자리를기다려도될까요?

Page 72: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Dowehavetowaitlong?

Oraegidareoyahanayo?

오래기다려야하나요?

Isthisseattaken?

Ijarienugainnayo?

이자리에누가있나요?

Couldwesithere/there?

Yeogi/jeogianjadodoelkkayo?

여기/저기앉아도될까요?

Canwesitbythewindow?

Changmunjjogeanjadodoelkkayo?

창문쪽에앉아도될까요?

Arethereanytablesoutside?

Bakkatedoteibeuriinnayo?

바깥에도테이블이있나요?

Doyouhaveanotherchairforus?

Yeobunuiuijagaisseulkkayo?

여분의의자가있을까요?

Doyouhaveahighchair?

Yuayonguijagainnayo?

유아용의자가있나요?

Isthereasocketforthisbottle-warmer?

Uyubyeongdeulsokesiinnayo?

우유병데울소켓이있나요?

Couldyouwarmupthisbottle/jarforme?

Ibyeongeuljomdewojuseyo?

이병을좀데워주세요?

Nottoohot,please.

Neomutteugeopjiankehaejuseyo.

너무뜨겁지않게해주세요.

IstheresomewhereIcanchangethebaby’sdiaper?

Gijeogwigarajulgosiinnayo?

기저귀갈아줄곳이있나요?

Wherearetherestrooms?

Hwajangsireuneodieisseoyo?

화장실은어디에있어요?

Page 73: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

예약하셨나요? Doyouhaveareservation?

성함이어떻게되시죠? Whatname,please?

이쪽입니다. Thisway,please.

이자리는예약이된자리에요. Thistableisreserved.

십오분안에한자리가빌것입니다.We’llhaveatablefreeinfifteen

minutes.

기다리시겠습니까? Wouldyouliketowait?

4.2Ordering

We’dlikesomethingtoeat/drink.

Mwoljommeogeosseumyeon/masyeosseumyeonjokesseoyo.

뭘좀먹었으면/마셨으면좋겠어요.

CouldIhaveaquickmeal?

Ppallidoeneuneumsigeurojuseyo?

빨리되는음식으로주세요?

Wedon’thavemuchtime.

Siganibyeolloeopseoyo.

시간이별로없어요.

We’dliketohaveadrinkfirst.

Eumnyosumeonjeojuseyo.

음료수먼저주세요.

Couldweseethemenu/winelist,please?

Menyu/podojumongnogeuljomboyeojuseyo?

메뉴/포도주목록을좀여주시겠어요?

DoyouhaveamenuinEnglish?

Yeongeorodoenmenyupaniinnayo?

영어로된메뉴판이있나요?

Doyouhaveadishoftheday/atouristmenu?

Oneulruiteukbyeolmenyu/yeohaengjayongmenyugainnayo?

오늘의특별메뉴/여행자용메뉴가있나요?

Wehaven’tmadeachoiceyet.

Page 74: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Ajikjeonghajimothasseoyo.

아직정하지못했어요.

Whatdoyourecommend?

Eotteongeolchucheonhaeusigesseoyo?

어떤걸추천해주시겠어요?

Whatarethelocal/yourspecialities?

Ijibangui/isikdanguiteukseonyorineunmwoeyo?

이지방의/이식당의특선요리는뭐에요?

Ilikestrawberries/olives.

Ttalgi/olibeujuseyo.

딸기/올리브주세요.

Ilikemeat/fish.

Gogireul/saengseoneulbyeolloanjoahaeyo.

고기를/생선을별로안좋아해요.

Idon’tlikemeat/fish.

Gogineun/saengseoneunbyeolloanjoahaeyo.

고기는/생선은별로안좋아해요.

What’sthis?

Igemwongayo?

이게뭔가요?

Doesithave…init?

Yeogie…ideureoinnayo?

여기에…이들어있나요?

Isitstuffedwith…?

Soge…ideureoinnayo?

속에…이들어있나요?

Whatdoesittastelike?

Masieoddaeyo?

맛이어때요?

Isthissweet?

Igeondangayo?

이건단가요?

Isthisahotoracolddish?

Igeonttadeutanyorinachagaunyoriingayo?

이건따뜻한요리나차가운요리인가요?

Isthishot/spicy?

Page 75: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Igeomaewoyo?

이거매워요?

무엇을드시겠습니까? Whatwouldyoulike?

정하셨어요? Haveyoudecided?

음료를먼저드릴까요? Wouldyoulikeadrinkfirst?

어떤음료를드릴까요? Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

…가모자라요/다나갔어요 We’verunoutof…

맛있게드세요. Enjoyyourmeal/Bonappetit.

더필요한것있으세요? Iseverythingallright?

식탁을치워드릴까요? MayIclearthetable?

Doyouhaveanythingelse,byanychance?

Hoksidareungeosiinnayo?

혹시다른것이있나요?

I’monasalt-freediet.

Muyeomsikjungieyo.

무염식중이에요.

Ican’teatpork.

Dwaejigogireulmotmeogeoyo.

돼지고기를못먹어요.

Ican’thavesugar.

Seoltangmotmeogeoyo.

설탕못먹어요.

I’monafat-freediet.

Mujibangsigiyoppeopjungieyo.

무지방식이요법중이에요.

Ican’thavespicyfood.

Maeuneumsigeulmotmeogeoyo.

매운음식을못먹어요.

Page 76: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

We’llhavewhatthosepeoplearehaving.

Jeojjoksaramdeurimeongneungeollojuseyo.

저쪽사람들이먹는걸로주세요.

I’dlike…

…juseyo

…주세요

We’renothaving…

…eunanmeogeulkkeyo

…은안먹을게요

CouldIhavesomemorebread,please?

Ppangjomdeojuseyo?

빵좀더주세요?

CouldIhaveanotherbottleofwater/wine,please?

Mul/wainhanbyeongdeojuseyo?

물/와인한병더주세요?

CouldIhaveanotherportionof…,please?

…hanadeochugahaejuseyo?

…하나더추가해주세요?

CouldIhavethesaltandpepper,please?

Sogeumhagohuchujuseyo?

소금하고후추주세요?

CouldIhaveanapkin,please?

Naepkinjomjusigesseoyo?

냅킨좀주시겠어요?

CouldIhaveateaspoon,please?

Chasukkarakjomjuseyo?

차숟가락좀주세요?

CouldIhaveanashtray,please?

Jaetteorijomjuseyo?

재떨이좀주세요?

CouldIhavesomematches,please?

Seongnyangjomjusigesseoyo?

성냥좀주시겠어요?

CouldIhavesometoothpicks,please?

Issusigaejomjusigesseoyo?

이쑤시개좀주시겠어요?

Page 77: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

CouldIhaveaglassofwater,please?

Mulhanjanjusigesseoyo?

물한잔주시겠어요?

CouldIhaveastrawplease?

Ppalttaejomjuseyo?

빨대좀주세요?

Enjoyyourmeal/Bonappetit.

Mashitgedeuseyo.

맛있게드세요.

Youtoo!

Masikkedeuseyo!

맛있게드세요!

Cheers!

Geonbae!

건배!

Thenextround’sonme.

Daeumeneunjeganaelkkeyo.

다음에는제가낼게요.

Couldwehaveadoggybag,please?

Nameungeojomssajusigesseoyo?

남은거좀싸주시겠어요?

4.3ThebillSeealso8.2Settlingthebill

Howmuchisthisdish?

Eolmayeyo?

얼마예요?

CouldIhavethebill,please?

Gyesanseojomjuseyo?

계산서좀주세요?

Alltogether.

Hankkeobeonegyesanhalkkeyo.

한꺼번에계산할게요.

Everyonepaysseparately/let’sgoDutch.

Gakjattarogyesanhapsida.

각자따로계산합시다.

Page 78: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Couldwehavethemenuagain,please?

Menyupaneuldasigatdajuseyo.

메뉴판을다시갖다주세요.

The…isnotonthebill

…gagyesaneseoppajyeosseoyo

…가계산에서빠졌어요

4.4Complaints

It’stakingaverylongtime.

Siganineomuoraegeollineyo.

시간이너무오래걸리네요.

We’vebeenhereanhouralready.

Urigayeogihansiganinaisseosseoyo.

우리가여기한시간이나있었어요.

Thismustbeamistake.

Mwongajalmotdwaessneyo.

뭔가잘못됐네요.

ThisisnotwhatIordered.

Igeonjegajumunhangeanindeyo.

이건제가주문한게아닌데요.

Iordered…

…reuljumunhaesseoyo

…를주문했어요

There’sadishmissing.

Yorihangajigappajeosseoyo.

요리한가지가빠졌어요.

Thisisbroken/notclean.

Igeonbuseojeosseoyo/igeonkkaekkeutajianayo.

이건부서졌어요/이건깨끗하지않아요.

Thefood’scold.

Eumsigisigeosseoyo.

음식이식었어요.

Thefood’snotfresh.

Eumsigisinseonhajianayo.

음식이신선하지않아요.

Thefood’stoosalty/sweet/spicy.

Page 79: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Ieumsigeunneomujjayo/neomudarayo/neomumaewoyo.

이음식은너무짜요/너무달아요/너무매워요.

Themeat’stoorare.

Gogiganeomudeoligeosseoyo.

고기가너무덜익었어요.

Themeat’soverdone.

Gogireulneomuikyeonneyo.

고기를너무익혔네요.

Themeat’stough.

Gogigajilgyeoyo.

고기가질겨요.

Themeatisoff/hasgonebad.

Gogigasanghaesseoyo.

고기가상했어요.

CouldIhavesomethingelseinsteadofthis?

Igeodaesindareungeollojuseyo?

이거대신다른걸로주세요?

Thebill/thisamountisnotright.

Gyesanijalmotdwaesseoyo.

계산이잘못됐어요.

Wedidn’thavethis.

Igeonanmeogeonneundeyo.

이건안먹었는데요.

There’snotoiletpaperintherestroom.

Hwajangsilehyujigaeopseoyo.

화장실에휴지가없어요.

Willyoucallthemanager,please?

Jibaeineulbulleojuseyo?

지배인을불러주세요?

4.5Payingacompliment

Thatwasawonderfulmeal.

Masikkejalmeogeosseumnida.

맛있게잘먹었습니다.

Thefoodwasexcellent.

Eumsigineomumasisseosseoyo.

Page 80: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

음식이너무맛있었어요.

The…inparticularwasdelicious.

Teuki…imasineyo.

특히…이맛있네요.

4.6Themenu

starter/horsd’oeuvres

jeonche

전채

soups

tangnyu

탕류

noodles

myeollyu

면류

meat

yuglyu

육류

liqueur(afterdinner)

julyu

주류

desserts/tea

hushingnyu/cha

후식류/차

maincourse

meinkoseu

메인코스

hotpots

jeongollyu

전골류

vegetabledishes

chaesig

채식

snacks

seunaeg

Page 81: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

스낵

drinks

eumnyo

음료

salad

sallade

살라드

pasta

paseuta

파스타

poultry

dalgyoli

닭요리

fish

saengseollyu

생선류

specialties

teugseonyoli

특선요리

pizza

pija

피자

bread

ppang

4.7Alphabeticallistofdishes

Korean food is invigorating and varied, with many regions having their ownspecialities. If you want to taste a variety of dishes in one meal, then try

hanjeongsik(한정식).Thissetmealusuallyconsistsoftwotypesofsoup,tensidedishes,andfivetypesofvegetablesandfish.

Bibimbap (비빔밥) is assorted vegetables on steamed rice with red pepper pastesauce.

Bulgogi(불고기) isoneof themostpopularKoreanfoods.Thinslicesofbeefaremarinatedinsoysauceandsesameoilandcookedonadome-shapedgrill.

Galbi(갈비) or ribs is another verypopularKorean food. The ingredients are the

Page 82: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

sameasforbulgogi,butcookedoverabarbequegrill.

Kimchi (김치)is an important part of any Korean meal and is made of a spicymixture of fermented vegetables (most often napa cabbage), chilli, garlic, gingerandotherseasonings.

Naengmyeon (냉면), noodles served with cold beef broth, is a favorite summerdish.

Hamheungnaengmyeon(함흥냉면),avariationofnaengmyeon, is justnoodlesandhotpepperpastesauce,withoutbroth.

Samgyetang (삼계탕) or ginseng chicken soup is another great summer dish inKorea. Especially on Chobok, Jungbok, and Malbok (days that mark the first,middle and last periods of the summer), people eat samgyetang to beat thesummerheat.

Seolleongtang (설렁탕) is a beef broth soupwith chopped scallions. It is servedwithriceanditgoesverywellwithkkakttugi,radishkimchi.

Sinseollo (신선로) is a delicious mixture of beef and vegetables cooked in asteamboatpot.

Songpyeon (송편) are small cakes made of rice-flour dough with a filling ofsweetened chestnuts and green mung beans. They are a traditional part ofChuseok,theKoreanthanksgivingholiday.

Page 83: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 84: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

5.GettingAround5.1Askingdirections

5.2Trafficsigns

5.3ThecarThepartsofacar5.4Thegasstation

5.5Breakdownsandrepairs

5.6Bicycles/mopedsThepartsofabicycle5.7Rentingavehicle

5.8Hitchhiking

InKorea,carsaredrivenontherightsideoftheroadandmainstreetscanbeverycrowdedfromearlymorninguntillateevening.Duetotheheavytrafficandoftenconfusing road systems, itmay be desirable to hire a driver alongwith the car,especiallyinlargecities.Travelerswhowishtohireachauffeur-drivencarmustbeprepared to pay the driver’smeals and other traveling expenses as well. Bicyclepathsarebecomingmuchmorecommon inKorea.Thoughbikes canbehired inmost towns, bikes are not often considered a propermeans of transportation onmainroads.

5.1Askingdirections

Excuseme,couldIaskyousomething?

Sillyehamnida,mwojomyeojjwobolkkeyo?

실례합니다,뭐좀여쭤볼게요?

I’velostmyway.

Gireulireosseoyo.

길을잃었어요.

Istherea…aroundhere?

Igeuncheoe…gainnayo?

이근처에…가있나요?

Isthisthewayto…?

Ijjogi…roganeungirimannayo?

이쪽이…로가는길이맞나요?

Couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?

…roeotteokegalsuinneunjiallyeojuseyo?

…로어떻게갈수있는지알려주세요?

Howmanykilometersisitto…?

Page 85: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…kkajimyeotkillomiteoingayo?

…까지몇킬로미터인가요?

What’sthequickestwayto…?

…roganeundejeilppareungirieodingayo?

…로가는데제일빠른길이어딘가요?

Couldyoupointitoutonthemap?

Jidoeseoeodiinjigarikyeojuseyo?

지도에서어디인지가리켜주세요?

여기서어디로가야할지잘모르겠어요. Idon’tknowmywayaroundhere.

길을잘못드셨어요. You’regoingthewrongway.

다시…쪽으로돌아가야해요. Youhavetogobackto…

저기에서부터표지판을따라가세요. Fromthereonjustfollowthesigns.

저기가서다시물어보세요. Whenyougetthere,askagain.

gostraightahead

jigjin

직진

theroad/street

gil/lo

길/로

theriver

gang

turnleft

jwahoejeong

좌회전

thegradecrossing

gichageonneolmog

기차건널목

theintersection/crossroads

Page 86: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

gyochalo

교차로

turnright

uhoejeon

우회전

thetunnel

teoneol

터널

thebridge

gyolyang

교량

follow

ijjogeulo

이쪽으로

the‘yield’sign

yangbo

양보

thetrafficlight

sinhodeung

신호등

cross

geonneom

건넘

thebuilding

geonmul

건물

atthecorner

gilmotungieseo

길모퉁이에서

thearrow

hwasalpyo

화살표

theoverpass

gogadolo

고가도로

parkingdisk(compulsory)

Page 87: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

pakingdiseukeu

파킹디스크

5.2Trafficsigns

turnonheadlights

teoneolnaejeomdung

터널내점등

noaccess/nopedestrianaccess

jeobgeungeumji/tonghaenggeumji

접근금지/통행금지

stop

jeongji

정지

sidewalk

indo/bodo

인도/보도

roadassistance(breakdownservice)

doloseubiseu

도로서비스

servicestation

chalyangjeongbiso

차량정비소

Donotobstruct

Banghaehajimasio

방해하지마시오

roadclosed

dolopyeswae

도로폐쇄

curves

keobeu

커브

tollpayment

tonghaengnyo

통행료

impassableshoulder

Page 88: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

gasgilsayonggeumji

갓길사용금지

supervisedgarage/parkinglot

gwanlijasanggeunjuchajang

관리자상근주차장

payingcarpark

yulyojuchajang

유료주차장

parkingforalimitedperiod

ilsijucha

일시주차

beware,fallingrocks

nagseogjuui

낙석주의

noright/leftturn

uhoejeon/jwahoejeongeumji

우회전/좌회전금지

changelanes

chaesonbyeongyeong

차선변경

traincrossing

gichageonneolmog

기차건널목

nopassing

tonghaengeumji

통행금지

maximumheadroom

choedaenopi

최대높이

parkingreservedfor…

oejuchageumji

외주차금지

detour

uhoe

우회

danger(ous)

Page 89: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

wiheom

위험

roadworks

dologongsa

도로공사

roadblocked

dolotongje

도로통제

rightofway

useongwon

우선권

beware

juui/josim

주의/조심

roadnarrows

jobajim

좁아짐

maximumspeed

choedaesogdo

최대속도

noparking

juchageumji

주차금지

oneway

libangtonghaeng

일방통행

broken/unevensurface

pasondolo

파손도로

rainoricefor…kms

ucheonsi…kilo

우천시…킬로

heavytrucks

daeyongteuleog

대형트럭

roadclosed

Page 90: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

dolokkeut

도로끝

keepright/left

ucheugtonghaeng/jwacheugtonghaeng

우측통행/좌측통행

tow-awayarea

gyeoninjiyeog

견인지역

emergencylane

bisangsichaeon

비상시차선

snowchainsrequired

seunoucheinbuchag

스노우체인부착

exit

chulgu

출구

noentry

jinibgeumji

진입금지

slowdown

seohaeng

서행

driveway

jiniblo

진입로

5.3Thecar

(thediagramshowsthenumberedparts)

Page 91: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

backuplight baekeoprait 백업라이트fuelpump yeollyopeompeu 연료펌프fan pan/hwanpunggi 팬/환풍기

1 battery baeteori 배터리2 rearlight mideung 미등3 rear-viewmirror baekmireo 백미러4 gastank yeollyotaenkeu 연료탱크5 sparkplugs seupakeupeulleogeu 스파크플러그6 sidemirror saideumireo 사이드미러7 trunk teureongkeu 트렁크8 headlight haedeuraiteu/jeonjodeung 해드라이트/전조등9 airfilter eeopilteo 에어필터10 door doeo 도어11 radiator naenggakki 냉각기12 brakedisc beureikeudiseukeu 브레이크디스크13 indicator gyegipan 계기판14 windshieldwiper amnyuriwaipeo 앞유리와이퍼15 seatbelt anjeonbelteu 안전벨트16 wheel hwil 휠17 sparewheel seupebakkwi 스페어바퀴

5.4Rentingacar

To rent a car, a driver should have more than one year’s experience, aninternationaldriver’slicense,apassportandover21yearsold.

I’dliketorenta…

…reulbilligosipeundeyo

…를빌리고싶은데요

DoIneeda(special)licenseforthat?

Page 92: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Igeolsseuryeomyeon(teuksu)myeonheojjeungipiryohangayo?

이걸쓰려면(특수)면허증이필요한가요?

I’dliketorentthe…for…

…reul…esseuryeogobilligosipeoyo

…를…에쓰려고빌리고싶어요

the…foraday

…reulharubilligosipeoyo

…를하루빌리고싶어요

the…fortwodays

…reuliteulganbilligosipeoyo

…를이틀간빌리고싶어요

Howmuchisthatperdayweek?

Harue/iljuireeolmaingayo?

하루/일주일에얼마인가요?

Howmuchisthedeposit?

Yechigeumeuneolmaingayo?

예치금은얼마인가요?

CouldIhaveareceiptforthedeposit?

Yechigeumyeongsujeungeulbadeulsuinnayo?

예치금영수증을받을수있나요?

Howmuchisthesurchargeperkilometer?

Killodangchugayogeumeuneolmaingayo?

킬로당추가요금은얼마인가요?

Doesthatincludegas?

Gireumdopohamhagoinnayo?

기름도포함하고있나요?

Doesthatincludeinsurance?

Boheomdodoenayo?

보험도되나요?

WhattimecanIpickthe…up?

…reulmyeotsiegajireoomyeondoenayo?

…를몇시에가지러오면되나요?

Whendoesithavetobeback(returned)?

Eonjekkajibannaphaeyahanayo?

언제까지반납해야하나요?

Where’sthegastank?

Page 93: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Gireumtaenkeuneuneodieinnayo?

기름탱크는어디에있나요?

Whatsortoffueldoesittake?

Eotteonyeollyoreulsseunayo?

어떤연료를쓰나요?

5.5Breakdownsandrepairs

Mycarhasbrokendown,couldyouhelpme?

Gojanginanneunde,jomdowajuseyo?

고장이났는데,좀도와주세요?

I’verunoutofgas.

Gireumidatteoreojeogayo.

기름이다떨어져가요.

I’velockedthekeysinthecar.

Yeolsoeleuldugochameuneuljamgasseoyo.

열쇠를두고차문을잠갔어요.

Thecar/motorbike/mopedwon’tstart.

Cha/otobai/moteujajeongeogachulbariandweyo.

차/오토바이/모터자전거가출발이안돼요.

Couldyoucallagarageforme,please?

Kassenteoejeonhwajomhaejuseyo?

카센터에전화좀해주세요?

Couldyoucallthebreakdownserviceforme,please?

Suriseobiseueyeollakjomhaejuseyo?

수리서비스에연락좀해주세요?

Couldyougivemealifttothenearestgarage?

Gakkaunjeongbisokkajijomderyeodajuseyo?

가까운정비소까지좀데려다주세요?

Couldyougivemealifttothenearesttown?

Gakkaunsinaekkajijomderyeodajuseyo?

가까운시내까지좀데려다주세요?

Couldyougivemealifttothenearesttelephonebooth?

Gakkaunjeonhwabakseukkajijomderyeodajuseyo?

가까운전화박스까지좀데려다주세요?

Couldyougivemethenearestemergencyphone?

Gakkaungingeupjeonhwagiinneungosejomderyeodajuseyo?

Page 94: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

가까운긴급전화기있는곳에좀데려다주세요?

Canwetakemymoped?

Jemoteujajeongeoreulgajigogadodwaeyo?

제모터자전거를가지고가도돼요?

Couldyoutowmetoagarage?

Jeongbisokkajigyeoninhaejuseyo?

정비소까지견인해주세요?

There’sprobablysomethingwrongwith…(Seepages65and69)

…emunjegainneungeotgatayo

…에문제가있는것같아요

Canyoufixit?

Gochilsuinnayo?

고칠수있나요?

Couldyoufixmytire?

Taieoreulgochyeojuseyo?

타이어를좀고쳐주세요?

Couldyouchangethiswheel?

Ibakwireulbakkwojuseyo?

이바퀴를바꿔주세요?

Canyoufixitsoit’llgetmeto…?

…kkajigalsuittorokgochilsuisseoyo?

…까지갈수있도록고칠수있어요?

Whichgaragecanhelpme?

Eoddeonjeongbisorogamyeondoenayo?

어떤정비소로가면되나요?

Whenwillmycar/bicyclebeready?

Cha/jajeongeosurigaeonjekkajidoelkkayo?

차/자전거수리가언제까지될까요?

Haveyoufinishedyet?

Beolsseokkeunnaesyeosseoyo?

벌써끝내셨어요?

CanIwaitforithere?

Yeogiseogidaryeododoeyo?

여기서기다려도될까요?

Howmuchwillitcost?

Page 95: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Eolmajeongdogadeulkkayo?

얼마정도가들까요?

Couldyouitemizethebill?

Cheongguseoehangmokbyeollosseojuseyo?

청구서에항목별로써주세요?

Couldyougivemeareceiptforinsurancepurposes?

Boheomcheorihalyeongsujeungeuljuseyo?

보험처리할영수증을주세요?

5.6MotorcyclesandbicyclesSeethediagramonpage73

Bicycle paths are common in towns and cities and their use is stronglyrecommended.Bikescanusuallyberentedattouristcenters.Themaximumspeedformopeds is 40 km/h both inside andoutside town centers. Crash helmets arecompulsory.

손님차/자전거부품이없습니다. Idon’thavepartsforyourcar/bicycle.

다른곳에서부품을가져와야해요.Ihavetogetthepartsfromsomewhere

else.

부품을주문해야해요. Ihavetoordertheparts.

반나절걸릴거에요. That’lltakehalfaday.

하루정도걸릴거에요. That’lltakeaday.

며칠걸릴거에요. That’lltakeafewdays.

일주일걸릴거에요. That’lltakeaweek.

차가완전히망가졌네요. Yourcarisawrite-off.

고칠수없어요. Itcan’tberepaired.

차/오토바이/모터자전거/자전거를…시에찾으러오세요.

Thecar/motorcycle/moped/bicyclewillbereadyat…o’clock.

Thepartsofamotorcycle/bicycle

Page 96: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

(thediagramshowsthenumberedparts*)

1 rearwheel dwitbakwi 뒷바퀴2 gearchange gieo 기어3 chain chein 체인4 headlight jeonjodeung 전조등5 pump peompeu 펌프6 reflector bansagyeong 반사경7 brakeshoe breikeu 브레이크8 brakecable breikeukeibeul 브레이크케이블9 carrierstraps sopumgeoli 소품걸이10 spoke seupokeu 스포크11 mudguard jinheukbaji 진흙받이12 handlebar sonjabi 손잡이13 toeclip balgojeoonggi 발고정기14 drumbrake deureombeureikeu 드럼브레이크15 valve baelbeu 밸브16 valvetube baelbeugwan 밸브관17 gearcable gieokeibeul 기어케이블18 frontwheel apbakwi 앞바퀴19 seat uija 의자

*MostpartsareloanwordsfromEnglish.

5.7Thegasstation

Howmanykilometerstothenextgasstation,please?

Daeumjuyusokkajineunmyeotkilloingayo?

다음주유소까지는몇킬로인가요?

Iwouldlike…litersof

Page 97: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…riteoneoeojuseyo

…리터넣어주세요

–super

supeo

수퍼

–leaded

yuyeon

유연

–unleaded

muyeon

무연

–diesel

dijel

디젤

…worthofgas

…riteoeochi

…리터어치

Fillherup,please.

Gadeukchaewojuseyo.

가득채워주세요.

Couldyouchecktheoillevel,please?

Oileuljeomgeomhaejuseyo?

오일을점검해주세요?

Couldyoucheckthetirepressure,please?

Taieoamnyeogeuljeomgeomhaejuseyo?

타이어압력을점검해주세요?

Couldyouchangetheoil,please?

Oileulbakkwojuseyo?

오일을바꿔주세요?

Couldyoucleanthewindshield,please?

Amnyurireuldakkajuseyo?

앞유리를닦아주세요?

Couldyouwashthecar,please?

Sechahaejuseyo?

세차해주세요?

Page 98: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

5.8Hitchhiking

HitchhikingisveryrareinKorea.Gettingaridefromastrangermaybedifficult,butthesearesomecommondirectionsandcourtesies.It’sgenerallyeasiertogetalift ifyouareratherwell-dressedandcleanshaven.Trymotorwayservicestationsforthebestchancesofhitchingaride.Thesealsoofferfreeroadmaps, Internetaccessandexcellentcheapfood.Whereareyouheading?

Eodigayo?

어디가요?

Canyougivemealift?

Taewojusigesseoyo?

태워주시겠어요?

Canmyfriendcometoo?

Jechingudotadodeyo?

제친구도타도돼요?

I’dliketogoto…

…egagosipeundeyo

…에가고싶은데요

Isthatonthewayto…?

…roganeungiriseyo?

…로가는길이세요?

Couldyoudropmeoff…?

…ejomnaeryeojuseyo?

…에좀내려주세요?

Couldyoudropmeoffhere?

Yeogiseojomnaeryeojuseyo?

여기서좀내려주세요?

Couldyoudropmeoffattheentrancetothehighway?

Gosokdorojinniphalttaejomnaeryeojuseyo?

고속도로진입할때좀내려주세요?

Couldyoudropmeoffinthecenter?

Senteoejomnaeryeojuseyo?

센터에좀내려주세요?

Couldyoudropmeoffatthenextintersection?

Daeumgyocharoeseojomsewojuseyo?

다음교차로에서좀세워주세요?

Page 99: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Couldyoustophere,please?

Yeogiejomsewojuseyo?

여기에좀세워주세요?

I’dliketogetouthere.

Yeogienaeryeojuseyo.

여기서내려주세요.

Thanksforthelift.

Taewojusyeoseogamsahamnida.

태워주셔서감사합니다.

Page 100: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 101: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

6.ArrivalandDeparture6.1General

6.2Customs

6.3Luggage

6.4QuestionstoPassengers

6.5Tickets

6.6Information

6.7Airports

6.8Trains

6.9Taxis

ThereareabouteighteensubwaylinesinSeoul(withmorecomingupinthenextfewyears),eachindicatedbyadifferentcolor.TheylinkthefarthestpartsofSeoul and its satellite cities. Transfers between lines may be made at variousstations. Trains operate at intervals of 2.5 to 3minutes during themorning andeveningrushhours,andatintervalsof4to6minutestherestoftheday.

TherearethreekindsofurbanbusesrunninginSeoul:City,CityExpressandDeluxeExpress. TheCityExpress buses (jwaseok)aremore comfortable thanCitybuses (ilban). There is another type of bus (maeul) that covers residential areaswithout convenient transportation such as the subway or regular buses. Usuallythesebusesaresmallerandcheaperthanthenormalbuses.Fareshavetobepaidincash.

AskyourhotelfrontdeskortheBusRouteInformationCenterwherethebusstopsareandwhichnumbertotake.

6.1General

(…시)…행기차가…분까지(정도)연착되고있습니다

The[time]trainto…hasbeendelayedby(about)…minutes

지금…행기차가승강장에도착하고있습니다

Thetrainto…isnowarriving

…발기차가승강장에들어오고있습니다 Thetrainfrom…isnowarriving

다음역은…입니다. Thenextstationis…

Wheredoesthistraingoto?

Page 102: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Igichaneuneodiroganayo?

이기차는어디로가나요?

Doesthisboatgoto…?

Ibaeneun…roganayo?

이배는…로가나요?

CanItakethisbusto…?

…rogaryeomyeonibeoseureultamyeondoenayo?

…로가려면이버스를타면되나요?

Doesthistrainstopat…?

Igichaga…eseonayo?

이기차가…에서나요?

Isthisseattaken/free/reserved?

Ijarienugaisseumnikka/binjariimnikka/yeoyakdoenjariingayo?

이자리에누가있습니까/빈자리입니까/예약된자리인가요?

l’vereserved…

…reulyeyakhaenneundeoyo

…를예약했는데요

CouldyoutellmewhereIhavetogetofffor…?

…rogaryeomyeoneodieseonaerimyeondoenayo?

…로가려면어디에서내리면되나요?

Couldyouletmeknowwhenwegetto…?

…edochakhamyeonallyeojuseyo?

…에도착하면알려주세요?

Wherearewe?

Yeogigaeodingayo?

여기가어딘가요?

DoIhavetogetoffhere?

Yeogieseonaeryeoyahanayo?

여기에서내려야하나요?

Havewealreadypassed…?

Beolsseo…reuljinachyeosseoyo?

벌써…를지나쳤어요?

HowlonghaveIbeenasleep?

Jegajameuleolmanajannayo?

제가잠을얼마나잤나요?

Howlongdoesthetrainstophere?

Page 103: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Gichagayeogieeolmattonganmeomchulkkayo?

기차가여기에얼마동안멈출까요?

CanIcomebackonthesameticket?

Doragalttaegateunpyoreulsseumyeondoenayo?

돌아갈때같은표를쓰면되나요?

Howlongisthisticketvalidfor?

Ipyoneunyuhyogiganieolmadonganingayo?

이표는유효기간이얼마동안인가요?

Howmuchistheextrafareforthehighspeedtrain?

Gosongyeolchareultaryeomyeonchugabiyongieolmaingayo?

고속열차를타려면추가비용이얼마인가요?

6.2Customs

여권주세요. Yourpassport,please.

영주권보여주세요. Yourgreencard,please.

자동차등록서류주세요. Yourvehicledocuments,please.

사증/비자보여주세요. Yourvisa,please.

어디로가나요? Whereareyougoing?

얼마동안머물계획인가요? Howlongareyouplanningtostay?

신고할것이있습니까?. Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?

이것열어주세요. Openthis,please.

Mychildrenareenteredonthispassport.

Uriaideureuniyeokkwoneurodeureowasseoyo.

우리아이들은이여권으로들어왔어요.

I’mtravelingthrough…

…royeohaenghalgeoyeyo

…로여행할거에요

I’mgoingonvacationto…

Page 104: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…rohugagalgeoyeyo

…로휴가갈거에요

I’monabusinesstrip.

Chuljjangjungieyo.

출장중이에요.

Idon’tknowhowlongI’llbestaying.

Eolmanameomureuljjiajikmoreugesseoyo.

얼마나머무를지아직모르겠어요.

I’llbestayinghereaweek.

Yeogieiluilmeomulgeoeyo.

여기일주일머물거에요.

I’llbestayinghereforaweekend/afewdays.

Yeogiejumal/myeochildonganmeomulgeoeyo.

여기에주말/며칠동안머물거에요.

I’llbestayingherefortwoweeks.

Yeogieijuilmeomulgeoeyo.

여기이주일머물거에요.

I’vegotnothingtodeclare.

Singohalgeosieopsseoyo.

신고할것이없어요.

Ihave…

…gaisseoyo

…가있어요

acartonofcigarettes

dambaehanboru

담배한보루

abottleof…

…hanbyeong

…한병

somesouvenirs

ginyeompum

기념품

Thesearepersonalitems.

Igeongaeinmulgeonieyo.

이건개인물건이에요.

Thesearenotnew.

Page 105: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Igeonsaegeosianieyo.

이건새것이아니에요.

Here’sthereceipt.

Yeongsujeungyeogiisseoyo.

영수증여기있어요.

Thisisforprivateuse.

Igeongaeinyongdorosangeoeyo.

이건개인용도로산거에요.

HowmuchimportdutydoIhavetopay?

Suipgwansereuleolmananaeyahanayo?

수입관세를얼마나내야하나요?

MayIgonow?

Ijegadodoenayo?

이제가도되나요?

6.3Luggage

Porter!

Yeogiyo!

여기요!

Couldyoutakemyluggageto…?

Ijimeul…roomgyeojuseyo?

이짐을…로옮겨주세요?

HowmuchdoIoweyou?

Eolmareuldeurimeundoenayo?

얼마를드리면되나요?

WherecanIfindacart?

Kateuneuneodieinnayo?

카트는어디에있나요?

Couldyoustorethisluggageforme?

Ijimeuljombogwanhaejuseyo?

이짐을좀보관해주세요?

Wherearetheluggagelockers?

Mulpumbogwansoneuneodieinnayo?

물품보관소는어디에있나요?

Ican’tgetthelockeropen.

Bogwanhameulyeolsugaeopseoyo.

Page 106: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

보관함을열수가없어요.

Howmuchisitperitemperday?

Haruehanpummokdangeolmaingayo?

하루에한품목당얼마인가요?

Thisisnotmybag/suitcase.

Igeonjegabang/jimanindeyo.

이건제가방/짐아닌데요.

There’soneitem/bag/suitcasemissing.

Hangae/gabang/jimeopseojyeosseoyo.

한개/가방/짐없어졌어요.

Mysuitcaseisdamaged.

Jejimesonsangisaenggyeosseyo.

제짐제손상이생겼어요.

Myluggagehasnotarrived.

Jejimeunajikanwasseoyo.

제짐은아직안왔어요.

WillIbecompensatedforthedelayed/lostluggage?

Jiyeondwoen/naojianneunjimeuldaehanbosangiinnayo?

지연된/나오지않는짐에대한보상이있나요?

Canyoupleasesendmyluggagetothisaddress?

Jejimeunijusoebonejushipshio?

제짐은이주소에보내주십시오?

Thelockhasbeenbroken.

Jamulsoeneunbusweojyeosseoyo.

자물쇠는부숴졌어요.

Whereistheluggageforwardingservice?

Suryeongjijeonsongseobiseuneuneodiyeyo?

수령지전송서비스는어디예요?

6.4QuestionstopassengersDestination

어디로가나요? Whereareyoutravelingto?

언제떠나요? Whenareyouleaving?

Page 107: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…는…시에출발합니다 Your…leavesat…

…를바꿔야해요 Youhavetochangeat…

…에서내려야해요 Youhavetogetoffat…

…를통해서/경유해서가야해요 Youhavetogovia….

…(일)에출발해요 Theoutwardjourneyison…

…(일)에도착해요 Thereturnjourneyison…

…시까지는타야/탑승해야합니다 Youhavetobeonboardby….(o’clock)

Insidethevehicle

표주세요. Tickets,please.

예약(표)주세요. Yourreservation,please.

여권주세요. Yourpassport,please.

다른자리에앉으셨어요. You’reinthewrongseat.

뭔가실수를한것같은데요/… Youhavemadeamistake/

를잘못한것같은데요 Youareinthewrong…

여기는예약이된자리예요. Thisseatisreserved.

추가비용을내야해요. You’llhavetopayextra.

…가…분연착되고있습니다 The…hasbeendelayedby…minutes

6.5Tickets

WherecanI…?

…neuneodieseohamyeondoenayo?

…는어디에서하면되나요?

–buyaticket?

Page 108: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Pyoneuneodieseoparayo?

표는어디에서팔아요?

–reserveaseat?

Jwaseogeuneodieseoyeyakhamyeondoenayo?

좌석은어디에서예약하면되나요?

–reserveaflight?

Bihaenggipyoneuneodieseoyeyakhamyeondoenayo?

비행기표는어디에서예약하면되나요?

CouldIhave…for…please?

…haeng…reuljuseyo?

…행…를주세요?

Asingleto…please

…haengpyeondohanjangjuseyo

…행편도한장주세요

Areturnticket,please.

Wangbokhanjangjuseyo.

왕복한장주세요.

firstclass

iltteungseok

일등석

secondclass

ideungseok

이등석

economyclass

ilbanseok

일반석

I’dliketoreserveaseat/berth/cabin.

Jwaseok/chimdae/seonsilreulyeyakhagosipeundeyo.

좌석/침대/선실을예약하고싶은데요.

I’dliketoreserveanaisleseat.

Tongnojjokjwaseokeulyeyakhagoshipeundeyo.

통로쪽좌석을예약하고싶은데요.

I’dliketoreserveatop/middle/bottomberthinthesleepingcar.

Chimdaechawi/gaunde/araechimdaereulyeyakhagosipeundeyo.

침대차위/가운데/아래침대를예약하고싶은데요.

smoking/non-smoking

Page 109: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

heubyeon/geumyeon

흡연/금연

bythewindow

changgajjok

창가쪽

single/double

irinseok/iinseok

일인석/이인석

atthefront/back

apjjok/dwijjok

앞쪽/뒤쪽

Thereare…ofus

…myeongisseoyo

…명있어요

Wehaveacar/trailer.

Chaga/teureilieogaisseoyo.

차가/트레일러가있어요.

Wehave…bicycles.

Jajeongeo…daereulgajigoisseoyo.

자전거…대를가지고있어요.

Doyouhavea…?

…gainnayo?

…가있나요?

weeklytravelcard

jujeonggikkwonisseoyo

주정기권있어요

monthlyseasonticket

woljeonggikkwonisseoyo

월정기권있어요

Where’s…?

…neuneodiinnayo?

…는어디있나요?

Where’stheinformationdesk?

Annaesoneuneodieinnayo?

안내소는어디에있나요?

Page 110: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

6.6Information

WherecanIfindaschedule?

Unhaengsiganpyoneuneodiinnayo?

운행시간표는어디있나요?

Where’sthe…desk?

…soneuneodiinnayo?

…소는어디있나요?

Doyouhaveamapwiththebus/subwayroutes?

Beoseu/jihacheolnoseonjidogainnayo?

버스/지하철노선지도가있나요?

Doyouhaveaschedule?

Unhaengsiganpyogajigoinnayo?

운행시간표가지고있나요?

WillIgetmymoneyback?

Hwanbulhaejunayo?

환불해주나요?

I’dliketogoto…

…egagosipeundeyo

…에가고싶은데요

I’dliketoconfirm/cancel/changemyreservationfor/tripto…

…haengyeyageulhwagin/chwiso/byeongyeonghagosipeundeyo

…행예약을확인/취소/변경하고싶은데요

Whatisthequickestwaytogetthere?

Geogikkajiganeunjeilppareungirieodingayo?

거기까지가는제일빠른길이어딘가요?

Howmuchisasingle/returnto…?

…haengpyeondo/wangbokpyogapseuneolmayeyo?

…행편도/왕복표값은얼마예요?

DoIhavetopayextra?

Chugabiyongeulnaeyahanayo?

추가비용을내야하나요?

CanIbreakmyjourneywiththisticket?

Ipyorojungganenaeryeotdadasitalsuisseoyo?

이표로중간에내렸다다시탈수있어요?

HowmuchluggageamIallowed?

Page 111: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Jimeuneolmakkajidwaeyo?

짐은얼마까지돼요?

Isthisadirecttrain?

Igeonjikhaengingayo?

이건직행인가요?

DoIhavetochange?

Garatayadwaeyo?

갈아타야돼요?

Doestheplanestopanywhere?

Bihaenggigaeodiedeulleunayo?

비행기가어디에들르나요?

Willtherebeanystopovers?

Eodigyeongyuhaeseogayo?

어디경유해서가요?

Doestheboatstopatanyotherportsontheway?

Ibaeneungadagaeodideulleoyo?

이배는가다가어디들러요?

Doesthetrain/busstopat…?

Igicha/beoseuga…eseoyo?

이기차/버스가…에서요?

WheredoIgetoff?

Eodiseonaeryeoyo?

어디서내려요?

Isthereaconnectionto…?

…roganeunyeongyepyeoniinnayo?

…로가는연결편이있나요?

HowlongdoIhavetowait?

Eolmanagidaryeoyahaeyo?

얼마나기다려야해요?

Whendoes…leave?

…gaeonjetteonayo?

…가언제떠나요?

Whattimedoesthefirst/next/last…leave?

Cheot/daeum/majimak…neunmyeotsietteonayo?

첫/다음/마지막…는몇시에떠나요?

Howlongdoes…take?

Page 112: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…neuneolmanageollinayo?

…는얼마나걸리나요?

Whattimedoesitarrivein…?

…emyeotsiedochakhaeyo?

…에몇시에도착해요?

Wheredoesthe…to…leavefrom?

…haeng…gaeodiseochulbarhaeyo?

…행…가어디서출발해요?

Isthisthetrain/bus…to…?

…roganeungicha/beoseuinnayo?

…로가는기차/버스있나요?

6.7Airplanes

Onarrivalat one ofKorea’smany international anddomestic airports, youwillfindthefollowingsigns:

check-in

chekeuin

체크인

arrivals

dochag

도착

international

gugjeseon

국제선

departures

chulbal

출발

domesticflights

gugnaeseon

국내선

6.8Trains

Koreaiswell-servedbyanextensivenetworkofexpressandlocaltrainsoperatedby the Korean National Railroad. Special package tours are available for foreigntravelerswhocanchoosefirstclass,standardclassandsleepingcars.

Page 113: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

6.9Taxis

forhire

imdae

임대

notoccupied

bincha

빈차

taxistand

taegsiseungchajang

택시승차장

Taxi!

Taeksi!

택시!

Couldyougetmeataxi,please?

Taeksijombulleojuseyo?

택시좀불러주세요?

Couldyouturnonthemeter,please?

Miteogiollyeojuseyo?

미터기올려주세요?

WherecanIfindataxiaroundhere?

Igeuncheoeodieseotaeksireuljabeulsuinnayo?

이근처어디에서택시를잡을수있나요?

Couldyoutakemeto…,please?

…kkajideryeodajuseyo?

…까지데려다주세요?

tothisaddress

kkajigamnida

까지갑니다

tothe…hotel

…hotelkkajigayo

…호텔까지가요

tothetown/citycenter

sinaeegajuseyo

시내에가주세요

Page 114: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

tothestation

yeogegamnida

역에갑니다

totheairport,please

gonghangegayo

공항에가요

Howmuchisthetripto…?

…kkajieolmayeyo?

…까지얼마예요?

Howfarisitto…?

…kkajieolmanameongayo?

…까지얼마나먼가요?

I’minahurry.

Jomgeuphaeyo.

좀급해요.

Couldyouspeedup/slowdownalittle?

Jomdeoppalli/cheoncheonhigajuseyo?

좀더빨리/천천히가주세요?

Couldyoutakeadifferentroute?

Dareungillogajuseyo?

다른길로가주세요?

I’dliketogetouthere,please.

Yeogisewojuseyo.

여기세워주세요.

Go…

…gapsida

…갑시다

Youhavetogo…here.

Yeogiseo…gayahaeyo.

여기서…가야해요.

Gostraightahead.

Apeuroddokbarogaseyo.

앞으로똑바로가세요.

Turnleft/Turnright.

Jwahwoejeoieyo/Uheojeoieyo.

좌회전이에요/우회전에요.

Page 115: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Thisisit/We’rehere.

Dawasseoyo.

다왔어요.

Couldyouwaitaminuteforme,please?

Jamsimangidaryeojuseyo?

잠시만기다려주세요?

Page 116: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 117: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

7.APlacetoStay7.1General

7.2Hotels/B&Bs/apartments/holidayrentals

7.3Complaints

7.4Departure

7.5CampingCampingequipment

7.1General

얼마나오래계실건가요? Howlongwillyoubestaying?

이용지를작성해주세요. Filloutthisform,please.

여권좀보여주세요? CouldIseeyourpassport?

예치금이필요해요. I’llneedadeposit.

선불로/미리지불해야만합니다. You’llhavetopayinadvance.

Mynameis…

Jeireumeun…imnida

제이름은…입니다

I’vemadeareservation.

Yeyageulhaesseoyo.

예약을했어요.

Howmuchisitpernight/week/month?

Harutbam/hanju/handareeolmaingayo?

하룻밤/한주/한달에얼마인가요?

We’llbestayingatleast…nights/weeks.

Yeogiejeogeodo…il/jumeomulkkeoeyo.

여기에적어도…일/주머물거에요.

Wedon’tknowyet.

Ajikjalmoreugesseoyo.

아직잘모르겠어요.

Page 118: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Doyouallowpets?

Aewandongmuldoheoyongdoenayo?

애완동물도허용되나요?

Couldyougetmeataxi,please?

Taeksireulbulleojuseyo?

택시를불러주세요?

Whattimedoesthedooropen/close?

Myeotsiemuneulyeoseyo/dadeuseyo?

몇시에문을여세요/닫으세요?

Isthereanymailforme?

Jeohanteonupyeonmulinnayo?

저한테온우편물있나요?

7.2Hotels/B&Bs/apartments/holidayrentals

Doyouhaveasingle/doubleroomavailable?

Irinyong/iinyongbinbanginnayo?

일인용/이인용빈방있나요?

perperson/perroom

irindang/banghanadang

일인당/방하나당

Doesthatincludebreakfast/lunch/dinner?

Achim/jeomsim/jeonyeoksiksadopohamdoenayo?

아침/점심/저녁식사도포함되나요?

Couldwehavetwoadjoiningrooms?

Buteoinneunbangeurodugaejuseyo?

붙어있는방으로두개주세요?

with/withouttoilet/bath/shower

hwajangsil/yoksil/syawosiriinneun/eomneun

화장실/욕실/샤워실이있는/없는

facingthestreet

giljjogeurohyanghaneun

길쪽으로향하는

attheback

dwijjoge

뒤쪽에

with/withoutseaview

Page 119: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

badagyeongchigaboineun/boijianneun

바다경치가보이는/보이지않는

Isthere…inthehotel?

Hotere…gainnayo?

호텔에…가있나요?

Isthereanelevatorinthehotel?

Hotereseungganggi/ellibeiteogainnayo?

호텔에승강기/엘리베이터가있나요?

Doyouhaveroomservice?

Rumseobiseudoenayo?

룸서비스되나요?

CouldIseetheroom?

Bangeulbolsuisseulkkayo?

방을볼수있을까요?

I’lltakethisroom.

Ibangeurohalkkeyo.

이방으로할게요.

Wedon’tlikethisone.

Igeonmaeumedeuljianneyo.

이건마음에들지않네요.

Doyouhavealarger/lessexpensiveroom?

Jomdeobissan/ssanbangiinnayo?

좀더비싼/싼방이있나요?

Whattime’sbreakfast?

Achimsiksaneunmyeotsiingayo?

아침식사는몇시인가요?

Where’sthediningroom?

Sikdangeuneodieinnayo?

식당은어디에있나요?

CanIhavebreakfastinmyroom?

Jebangeseoachimeulmeogeododoenayo?

제방에서아침을먹어도되나요?

Where’stheemergencyexit/fireescape?

Bisangguneun/hwajaedaepiguneuneodiingayo?

비상구는/화재대피구는어디인가요?

WherecanIparkmycarsafely?

Page 120: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Chaneuneodiejuchahamyeondoenayo?

차는어디에주차하면되나요?

Thekeytoroom…,please.

…hosilyeolsoejuseyo.

…호실열쇠주세요.

Couldyouputthisinthesafe,please?

Igeolbogwanhaejuseyo?

이걸보관해주세요?

Couldyouwakemeat…tomorrow?

Naeil…siekkaewojuseyo?

내일…시에깨워주세요?

Couldyoufindababysitterforme?

Aibwajulsaramrulchajabwajuseyo?

아이봐줄사람을찾아봐주세요?

CouldIhaveanextrablanket?

Yeobunuidamyogapiryohaeyo?

여분의담요가필요해요?

Whatdaysdothecleanerscomein?

Cheongsohareomuseunyoireonayo?

청소하러무슨요일에오나요?

Whenarethesheets/towelsdishtowelschanged?

Siteu/sugeon/haengjuneuneonjegarajunayo?

시트/수건/행주는언제갈아주나요?

화장실과샤워실은같은층에/실내에있습니다.

Thetoiletandshowerareonthesamefloor/intheroom.

이쪽으로오세요. Thiswayplease.

손님의방은…층,…호실입니다 Yourroomisonthe…floor,number…

7.3Complaints

Wecan’tsleepbecauseit’stoonoisy.

Sikkeureowoseojameuljalsugaeopseoyo.

시끄러워서잠을잘수가없어요.

Page 121: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Couldyouturntheradiodown,please?

Radiosorireuljomnachwojuseyo?

라디오소리를좀낮춰주세요?

We’reoutoftoiletpaper.

Hwajangsilhyujireuldasseosseoyo.

화장실휴지를다썼어요.

Therearen’tany…/there’snotenough…

…gaeopseoyo/mojarayo

…가없어요/모자라요

Thebedlinen’sdirty.

Chimdaeyogajijeobunhaeyo.

침대요가지저분해요.

Theroomhasn’tbeencleaned.

Bangikkaekkeuthajigaanayo.

방이깨끗하지가않아요.

Thekitchenisnotclean.

Bueogikkaekkeuthajianayo.

부엌이깨끗하지않아요.

Thekitchenutensilsaredirty.

Bueokyonggugajijeobunhaeyo.

부엌용구가지저분해요.

Theheatingisn’tworking.

Nabangiandoeyo.

난방이안되요.

There’sno(hot)water/electricity.

(Tteugeoun)muriannawayo/jeongigaandeureowayo.

(뜨거운)물이안나와요/전기가안들어와요.

…doesn’twork/isbroken

…gaandoeyo/gojangnasseoyo

…가안되요/고장났어요

Couldyouhavethatfixed,please?

Igeotsonbwajuseyo?

이것손봐주세요?

CouldIhaveanotherroom/site?

Dareunbang/goseuljuseyo?

다른방/곳을주세요?

Page 122: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Thebedcreaksterribly.

Chimdaegasimhageppigeokgeoryeoyo.

침대가심하게삐걱거려요.

Thebedsags.

Chimdaeganaryeoanjayo.

침대가내려앉아요.

CouldIhaveaboardunderthemattress?

Maeteuriseumitepaneuldaejuseyo?

매트리스밑에판을대주세요?

It’stoonoisy.

Neomusikkeureowoyo.

너무시끄러워요.

Therearealotofinsects/bugs.

Beollaeganeomumanayo.

벌레가너무많아요.

Thisplaceisfullofmosquitoes.

Yeoginmogiganeomumanayo.

여긴모기가너무많아요.

Thisplaceisfullofcockroaches.

Yeoginbakwibeollaeganeomumanayo.

여긴바퀴벌레가너무많아요.

7.4DepartureSeealso8.2Settlingthebill

I’mleavingtomorrow.

Naeiltteonalyejeongieyo.

내일떠날예정이에요.

CouldIpaymybillplease?

Yogeumgyesanhagosipeundeyo?

요금계산하고싶은데요?

Whattimeshouldwecheckout?

Myeotsiechekeuauthamyeondoenayo?

몇시에체크아웃하면되나요?

CouldIhavemydeposit/passportback,please?

Yechigeum/yeokkwoneuldollyeojuseyo?

예치금/여권을돌려주세요?

Page 123: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

We’reinabighurry.

Jigeumneomugeuphaeyo.

지금너무급해요.

Couldweleaveourluggagehereuntilweleave?

Tteonalddaekkajijimeulyeogidwododoenayo?

떠날때까지짐을여기둬도되나요?

Thanksforyourhospitality.

Chinjeolhagedaehaejusyeoseogamsahamnida.

친절하게대해주셔서감사합니다.

7.5Camping/backpackingSeethediagrambelow

야영지를직접고를수있어요. Youcanpickyourownsite.

야영지를배정할거예요. You’llbeallocatedasite.

이게야영지번호입니다. Thisisyoursitenumber.

이것을손님차에단단히붙여주세요. Pleasestickthisfirmlytoyourcar.

이카드를잃어버리면안됩니다. Youmustnotlosethiscard.

Camping/backpackingequipment

Page 124: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

(thediagramshowsthenumberedparts)

canopener byeongttagae 병따개butanegas butangaseu 부탄가스campfire kaempeupaieo/modakbul 캠프파이어/모닥불hammer mangchi 망치hammock geumulchimdae 그물침대bottle byeong 병clothespin ppallaejipge 빨래집게clothesline ppallaejjul 빨래줄windbreak barammagi 바람막이campbed yayeongchimdae 야영침대compass nachimban 나침반corkscrew koreukeumagaeppobi 코르크마개뽑이lighter raiteo/jeomhwagi 라이터/점화기table takja 탁자penknife jumeonikal 주머니칼

1 toolbag gonggugabang 공구가방2 gascooker gaseuyorigigu 가스요리기구3 groundsheet geuraundeushiteu 그라운드시트4 gascan gaseuyonggi 가스용기5 foldingchair jeobiuija 접이의자6 insulatedpicnicbox kuleo 쿨러7 airbed gonggichimdae 공기침대8 airbedpump gonggichimaepeulleogeu 공기침대플러그9 mat kkalgae 깔개10 saucepan naembi/soseupaen 냄비/소스팬11 handle(pan) sonjabinaembi 손잡이냄비12 backpack baenang 배낭13 rope ropeu 로프14 stormlantern jeondeung 전등15 tent tenteu/cheonmak 텐트/천막16 tentpeg chunmakmalttuk 천막말뚝17 tentpole chunmakgidung 천막기둥18 waterbottle mulppyeong 물병19 flashlight sonjeondeung 손전등

Where’sthemanager?

Maenijeoneoneodieinnayo?

매니저는어디에있나요?

Areweallowedtocamphere?

Yeogieyayeonghaedodoenayo?

여기에야영해도되나요?

Thereare…ofusandwehave…tents.

…myeonggwatenteu…gaegaisseumnida.

…명과텐트…개가있습니다.

Page 125: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Canwepickourownsite?

Urigayayeongjireuljikjeopgolladodoenayo?

우리가야영지를직접골라도되나요?

Doyouhaveaquietspotforus?

Jomjoyonghangoseulchanneundeyo?

좀조용한곳을찾는데요?

Doyouhaveanyothersitesavailable?

Dareundeebingosiinnayo?

다른데에빈곳이있나요?

It’stoowindy/sunny/shadyhere.

Yeoginbaramineomubureoyo/haesbyeotisimhaeyo/geuneurijyeoyo.

여긴바람이너무불어요/햇볕이심해요/그늘이져요.

It’stoocrowdedhere.

Yeoginneomubokjaphaeyo.

여긴너무복잡해요.

Theground’stoohard/uneven.

Ttangineomudandanhaeyo/ultungbultunghaeyo.

땅이너무단단해요/울퉁불퉁해요.

Doyouhavealevelspotforthecamper/trailer/foldingtrailer?

Yayeong/idongjutaek/joripjutaegeurosayonghalsuinneunpyeongpyeonghangosiinnayo?

야영/이동주택/조립주택으로사용할수있는평평한곳이있나요?

Couldwehaveadjoiningsites?

Buteoinneungoseurojuseyo?

붙어있는곳으로주세요?

Howmuchisitperperson/tent/car?

Irindang/hantenteudang/chahandaedangeolmaingayo?

일인당/한텐트당/차한대당얼마인가요?

Doyouhavechaletsforhire?

Imdaejunginbyeoljjangiinnayo?

임대중인별장이있나요?

Arethereany…?

…gainnayo?

…가있나요?

Arethereanyhotshowers?

Onsuganaoneunsyawosiriinnayo?

온수가나오는샤워실이있나요?

Page 126: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Arethereanywashingmachines?

Setakgigainnayo?

세탁기가있나요?

Istherea…onthesite?

Yayeongjie…gainnayo?

야영지에…가있나요?

Isthereachildren’splayareaonthesite?

Yayeongjienoriteogainnayo?

야영지에놀이터가있나요?

Aretherecoveredcookingfacilitiesonthesite?

Yayeongjieyorisiseoriinnayo?

야영지에요리시설이있나요?

Areweallowedtobarbecuehere?

Babikyureulhaedodoenayo?

바비큐를해도되나요?

Arethereanypoweroutlets?

Jeonseonkkojeuldegaisseoyo?

전선꽂을데가있어요?

Istheredrinkingwater?

Sigyongsugainnayo?

식용수가있나요?

When’sthegarbagecollected?

Sseuregineuneonjechiwoganayo?

쓰레기는언제치워가나요?

Doyousellgasbottles(butanegas/propanegas)?

Gaseutong(butangaseu/peuropangaseu)parayo?

가스통(부탄가스/프로판가스)팔아요?

Page 127: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 128: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

8.Moneymatters8.1Banksandgettingmoney

8.2Settlingthebill

8.1Banks

WherecanIfindabankaroundhere?

Eunhaengiigeuncheoeodieisseoyo?

은행이이근처어디에있어요?

WherecanIfindanATMaroundhere?

Hyeongeuminchulgigaigeuncheoeodieisseoyo?

현금인출기가이근처어디에있어요?

WhatarethechargesforwithdrawingmoneyfromthisATM?

Ihyeongeuminchulgirochulgeumhagineunbiyongieolmayeyo?

이현금인출기로출금하기는비용이얼마예요?

CanIcashthis…here?

Yeogiseoi…bakkulsuisseoyo?

여기서이…바꿀수있어요?

CanIwithdrawmoneyonmycreditcardhere?

Jesinyongkadeurohyeongeuminchuridoenayo?

제신용카드로현금인출이되나요?

What’stheminimum/maximumamount?

Choeso/choedaehandoaegieolmayeyo?

최소/최대한도액이얼마예요?

CanIgetless/morethanthat?

Geugeotbodajeokgeinchuldodoenayo?

그것보다적게인출도되나요?

Thisismybankaccountnumber.

Igejeeunhaenggyejwabeonhoimnida.

이게제은행계좌번호입니다.

I’dliketochangesomemoney.

Doneuljombakkugosipeundeyo.

돈을좀바꾸고싶은데요.

I’dliketochange…Euros.

Euroreulbakkugosipeundeyo.

Page 129: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

유로를바꾸고싶은데요.

I’dliketochange…dollars.

Dalleoreul…robakkugosipeundeyo.

달러를…로바꾸고싶은데요.

What’stheexchangerate?

Hwanyurieotteotkedoenayo?

환율이어떻게되나요?

Couldyougivemesomesmallbills/coinswithit?

Igeoljandoneurobakkwojuseyo?

이걸잔돈으로좀바꿔주세요?

Thisisnotright.

Ingeonmatjigaanneundeyo.

이건맞지가않는데요.

여기서명해주세요. Signhere,please.

이거작성해주세요. Fillthisout,please

여권을보여주세요? CouldIseeyourpassport,please?

신분증을보여주세요? CouldIseeyouridentitycard,please?

은행카드를보여주세요? CouldIseeyourbankcard,please?

8.2Settlingthebill

Couldyouputitonmybill?

Jegyesanseoepohamsikyeojusigesseoyo?

제계산서에포함시켜주시겠어요?

Isthetipincluded?

Tipdopohamdoenayo?

팁도포함되나요?

CanIpayby…?

…rogyesanhagosipeundeyo?

…로계산하고싶은데요?

CanIpaybycreditcard?

Page 130: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Sinyongkadeurogyesanhalkkeyo?

신용카드로계산할게요?

CanIpaywithforeigncurrency?

Oegukhwaneurogyesanhaedodoenayo?

외국환으로계산해도되나요?

You’vegivenmetoomuch/youhaven’tgivenmeenoughchange.

Geoseureumdoneulneomumanijusyeosseoyo/jandoneuldeoljusyeonneyo.

거스름돈을너무많이주셨어요/잔돈을덜주셨네요.

Couldyoucheckthisagain,please?

Igeodasichekeuhaejusillaeyo?

이거다시체크해주실래요?

CouldIhaveareceipt,please?

Yeongsujeungjuseyo?

영수증주세요?

Idon’thaveenoughmoneyonme.

Donijommojaraneundeyo.

돈이좀모자라는데요.

Thisisforyou.

Yeogiisseumnida.

여기있습니다.

Keepthechange.

Jandoneungeunyanggajiseyo.

잔돈은그냥가지세요.

DoyouacceptMastercard/VISA/AmericanExpresscreditcards?

Masteukadeu/Bija/AmerikanIkseupeureseushinyongkadeureulbadeuseyo?

매스터카드/비자/아메리칸익스프레스신용카드를받으세요?

신용카드/외국돈은받지않습니다.Wedon’tacceptcreditcards/foreign

currency.

Page 131: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 132: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

9.Mail,PhoneandInternet9.1Mail

9.2Telephone

9.3Internet/email

With the popularization of the Internet, a number of Internet cafes and so-called‘PCrooms’haveappearedeverywhereinKorea.There,peopleenjoysurfingontheseaofinformationorplayinggameswithothernetizensaroundtheworld,alongwithsnacksandmusic.

Post offices inKoreahave beendiversifying their business areas.A variety ofbanking services are now available at more than 3,000 post offices across thenation. They also operate mail order services and issue some civil affairsdocuments.

Mailingservicesaredividedmainlyintotwokinds:speeddeliveryandordinarydelivery. Speeddeliverymail arriveswithin 1–2days for about double the postalrates,whileordinarymailarriveswithin2–4days.

9.1Mail

stamps

upyo

우표

moneyorders

upyeonhwan

우편환

parcels

sopo

소포

EMS

gukjeteuksongupyeon

국제특송우편

Whereis…?

…eodieisseoyo?

…어디에있어요?

Whereisthenearestpostoffice?

Gakkaunuchegugieodieisseoyo?

가까운우체국이어디에있어요?

Page 133: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Whereisthemainpostoffice?

Junganguchegugieodieisseoyo?

중앙우체국이어디에있어요?

Whereisthenearestmailbox?

Gakkaunuchetongieodieisseoyo?

가까운우체통이어디에있어요?

WhichcountershouldIgoto?

Eoneuchanggurogamyeondoenayo?

어느창구로가면되나요?

WhichcountershouldIgototosendafax?

Pakseureulbonaeryeomyeoneoneuchanggurogamyeondoenayo?

팩스를보내려면어느창구로가면되나요?

WhichcountershouldIgotoforgeneraldelivery?

Ilbanupyeoneuneoneuchanggurogamyeondoenayo?

일반우편은어느창구로가면되나요?

Isthereanymailforme?

Jegeonupyeonisseoyo?

제게온우편있어요?

Myname’s…

Jeireumeun…imnida

제이름은…입니다Stamps

What’sthepostagefor…to…?

…eul…robonaeneundeeolmadeureoyo?

…을…로보내는데얼마들어요?

Arethereenoughstampsonit?

Iupyorochungbunhaeyo?

이우표로충분해요?

I’dlike[value][quantity]stamps.

…jjariupyo…jangjuseyo.

[Value]짜리우표[quantity]장주세요.

I’dliketosendthis.

Igeoseulbonaeryeogohaneundeyo.

이것을보내려고하는데요.

I’dliketosendthisbyexpressmail.

Igeolppareunupyeoneurobonaeryeogohaneundeyo.

Page 134: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

이걸빠른우편으로보내려고하는데요.

I’dliketosendthisbyairmail.

Igeolhanggongupyeoneurobonaeryeogohaneundeyo.

이걸항공우편으로보내려고하는데요.

I’dliketosendthisbyregisteredmail.

Igeoldeung-girobonaeryeogohaneundeyo.

이걸등기로보내려고하는데요.EMS/fax

I’dliketoEMS.

Gukjeteuksongupyeoneulbonaeryeogo.

국제특송우편을보내려고하는데요.

Howmuchisitfor…?

…robonaeneundeeolmayeyo?

…로보내는데얼마예요?

ThisiswhatIwanttoEMS.

Igeoseulgukjeteuksongupyeoneurobonaeryeogohaeyo.

이것을국제특송우편으로보내려고해요.

ShallIfillouttheformmyself?

Jegasseoneoeoyahanayo?

제가써넣어야하나요?

CanImakephotocopies/sendafaxhere?

Yeogiseoboksa/paekseuhalsuisseoyo?

여기서복사/팩스할수있어요?

Howmuchisitperpage?

Hanpeijieeolmayeyo?

한페이지에얼마예요?

9.2Telephone

Direct international calls can easily be made from public telephones using aphonecardavailablefromnewspaperstandsorfromvendingmachinesnexttothetelephonebooths.Phonecardshaveavalueof2,000or3,000Won.Dial001or002togetoutofKorea,thentherelevantcountrycode(USA1),citycodeandnumber.

Isthereaphonebootharoundhere?

Geuncheo-egongjungjeonhwaisseoyo?

근처에공중전화있어요?

MayIuseyourphone,please?

Jeonhwajomsseododoelkkayo?

Page 135: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

전화좀써도될까요?

Doyouhaveaphonedirectory?

Jeonhwabeonhobugajigogyeseyo?

전화번호부가지고계세요?

WherecanIgetaphonecard?

Jeonhwakadeureuleodiseosanayo?

전화카드를어디서사나요?

Couldyougiveme…?

…jomgareucheojuseyo?

…좀가르쳐주세요?

Couldyougivemethenumberforinternationaldirectoryassistance?

Gukjejeonhwaannaebeonhoreuljomgareucheojuseyo?

국제전화안내번호를좀가르쳐주세요?

Couldyougivemethenumberofroom…?

…siljeonhwabeonhoreuljomgareucheojuseyo?

…실전화번호를좀가르쳐주세요?

Couldyougivemetheinternationalaccesscode?

Gukjejadongjeonhwasikbyeolbeonhoreuljomgareucheojuseyo?

국제자동전화식별번호를좀가르쳐주세요?

Couldyougivemethecountrycode?

Gukkabeonhoreuljomgareucheojuseyo?

국가번호를좀가르쳐주세요?

Couldyougivemetheareacode?

Jiyeokbeonhoreuljomgareucheojuseyo?

지역번호를좀가르쳐주세요?

Couldyougivemethenumberof[subscriber]…?

…uibeonhoreuljomgareucheojuseyo?

…의번호를좀가르쳐주세요?

Couldyoucheckifthisnumber’scorrect?

Beonhogamanneunjihwaginjomhaejuseyo?

번호가맞는지확인좀해주세요?

CanIdialinternationaldirect?

Gukjejiktongjeonhwareulhalsuinnayo?

국제직통전화를할수있나요?

DoIhavetogothroughtheswitchboard?

Gyohwaneulbulleoyadoenayo?

Page 136: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

교환을불러야되나요?

DoIhavetodial‘0’first?

Yeongbeoneulmeonjeonulleoyahanayo?

0번을먼저눌러야하나요?

Couldyoudialthisnumberforme,please?

Ibeonhorojeonhwajomhaejusilsuisseoyo?

이번호로전화좀해주실수있어요?

Couldyouputmethroughtoextension…,please?

…beoneuroyeongyeolhaejuseyo?

…번으로연결해주세요?

I’dliketoplaceacollectcallto…

…egekollektkoreulharyeogohaeyo

…에게콜렉트콜을하려고해요

What’sthechargeperminute?

Ilbuneeolmayeyo?

일분에얼마예요?

Havetherebeenanycallsforme?

Jegejeonhwaongeoisseoyo?

제게전화온거있어요?Theconversation

Hello,thisis…

Yeoboseyo,…imnida

여보세요,…입니다

Whoisthis,please?

Nuguseyo?

누구세요?

Isthis…?

…iseyo?

…이세요?

I’msorry,I’vedialedthewrongnumber.

Joesonghamnida,jalmotgeoreosseoyo.

죄송합니다,잘못걸었어요.

Ican’thearyou.

Jalandeullineundeyo.

잘안들리는데요.

I’dliketospeakto…

Page 137: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…jombakkwojuseyo

…좀바꿔주세요

IsthereanybodywhospeaksEnglish?

Yeongeoreulhaljuraneunbunigyeseyo?

영어를할줄아는분이계세요?

Extension…,please.

…beoneuroyeongyeolhaejuseyo.

…번으로연결해주세요.

Couldyouaskhim/hertocallmeback?

…Egejeonhwahaedallagojeonhaejuseyo?

[Person’sname]…에게전화해달라고전해주세요?

Myname’s…

Jeireumeun…imnida

제이름은…입니다

Mynumber’s…

Jejeonhwabeonhoneun…imnida

제전화번호는…입니다

Couldyoutellhim/herIcalled?

Jegajeonhwahaetdagojeonhaejuseyo?

제가전화했다고전해주세요?

I’llcallhim/herbacktomorrow.

Naeildasijeonhwahalkeyo.

내일다시전화할게요.

전화가왔었습니다. There’saphonecallforyou.

0번을먼저누르세요. Youhavetodial‘0’first.

잠깐기다리세요. Onemoment,please.

응답이없습니다. There’snoanswer.

통화중입니다. Theline’sbusy.

기다리시겠어요? Doyouwanttohold?

연결중입니다… Connectingyou…

Page 138: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

잘못거셨습니다. You’vegotawrongnumber.

자리에없습니다. He’s/she’snothererightnow.

잠시후돌아오실겁니다. He’ll/she’llbebacklater.

…의자동응답기입니다 Thisistheansweringmachineof…

MobilePhone

Pleasesendmeatextmessage.

Munjamesijinamgyeojuseyo.

문자메시지남겨주세요.

Iwillsendyouatextmessage.

Munjamesijinamgilgeyo.

문자메시지남길게요.

The(phone)connectionisnotgood.Itkeepsbeingcutoff.

(Jeonhwa)yeonggyeoljalandwaeyo.Jakkukkeuneojyeoyo.

(전화)연결이잘안돼요.자꾸끊어져요.

IwillsendyouthepictureviaWhatsApp/Line.Whatisyourmobilenumber?

SajineulWatcheuaep/Laineurobonaelgeyo.Haendeuponbeonhoneunmwoyeyo?

사진을왓츠앱/라인으로보낼게요.핸드폰번호는뭐예요?

Doyouhavethis…app?

I…aepeulinnayo?

이…앱을있나요?

beauty

byuti

뷰티

game

geim

게임

subway/train

jihacheol/kicha

지하철/기차

translation

beonyeok

번역

Page 139: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

discounts/deals

halin

할인

fashion

paesheon

패션

Doyouhave…

…innayo?

…있나요?

portablewifirouter

hyudaeyongwaipairauteo

휴대용와이파이라우터

portablecharger

hyudaeyongchungjeongi

휴대용충전기

Let’stakeaselfie!

Selkareulhaja!

셀카를하자!

9.3Internet

IcannotgetontheInternet.

Internetyeongyeoliandwaeyo.

인터넷연결이안돼요.

YoucanfinditonGoogle.com.

Google-rochajeumyeonnawayo.

구글로/찾으면나와요.

Doyouhaveawirelessconnectionhere?

YeogimuseonInternetdwaeyo?

여기무선인터넷돼요?

DoIneedapasswordtoconnecttotheInternet?

Internetjeobsokharyeomyeonamhogapiryohaeyo?

인터넷접속하려면암호가필요해요?

TheInternetisveryfast/slow.

Internetsiajuppallayo/neuryeoyo.

인터넷이아주빨라요/느려요.SocialMedia

Page 140: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

DoyouuseFacebook/Cyworld/Instagram?

Peiseubukeul/Ssaiwoldeureul/Inseutageuraemeulsseoseyo?

페이스북을/싸이월드를/인스타그램을써세요?

Whatisyourblogaddress?

Blogjusogaeotteokedwaeyo?

블로그주소가어떻게돼요?

Isavedmyphotosinmycomputer.

Sajineulcomputerejeojanghaeseoyo.

사진을컴퓨터에저장했어요.

Iwillemailyouthesephotos.

Sajineulemailrobonaejulgeyo.

사진을이메일로보내줄게요.

Page 141: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 142: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

10.Shopping10.1Shoppingconversations

10.2Food

10.3Clothingandshoes

10.4Cameras

10.5Atthehairdresserorbarber

Major department stores are open from 10:30 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. includingSundays,butsmallershopsareusuallyopenuntillateeveningeveryday.Therearealso 24-hour convenience stores available in major cities. You can converse inEnglishintheshoppingarcadesofmajorhotelsandcertainlyinItaewonMarketinSouthernSeoul.ShopsinNamdaemunMarketandDongdaemunMarketinSeouloffer a variety of goods at bargain prices. There are 24-hour shops in Seoul,especiallyinthemainshoppingbelts.

barber

ibalgwan

이발관

coin-operatedlaundry

ppallaebang

빨래방

confectioners/cakeshop

satang/keikeujeonmunjeom

사탕/케이크전문점

groceryshop

sigpumjeom

식품점

bookshop

seojeom

서점

toyshop

jangnangamgage

장난감가게

watchesandclocks

sigyejeom

시계점

furnitureshop

Page 143: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

gagujeom

가구점

fruitandvegetableshop

cheonggwamulsang

청과물상

second-handshop

junggosang

중고상

optician

angyeongjeom

안경점

costumejewelry

injoboseog

인조보석

market

sijang

시장

florist

kkotjip

꽃집

householdappliances

gajeonjepum

가전제품

fishmonger

saengseongage

생선가게

beautysalon/hairdresser

miyongsil

미용실

pharmacy

yaggug

약국

baker’sshop,bakery

ppangjib

빵집

musicalinstrumentshop

Page 144: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

aggijeom

악기점

footwear/shoeshop

sinbalgage

신발가게

hardwareshop

cheolmuljeom

철물점

shoerepair

gudususeon

구두수선

stationeryshop

mungujeom

문구점

fabricshop

pomogjeom

포목점

motorbike/bicyclerepairs

otoboai/jajeongeosulijeom

오토바이/자전거수리점

drycleaners

hwawon

화원

butcher

jeongyukjeom

정육점

newsstand

sinmungapandae

신문가판대

icecreamshop

aiseukeulimgage

아이스크림가게

departmentstore

baeghwajeom

백화점

camerashop

Page 145: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

kamelajeom

카메라점

sportinggoods

undonggujeom

운동구점

leathergoods

gajugjeonmunjeom

가죽전문점

greengrocer

cheonggwamulsang

청과물상

goldsmith

geumsegong

금세공

perfumery

hwangsujeonmunjeom

향수전문점

delicatessen

delligage

델리가게

laundry

setagso

세탁소

jeweler

boseogsang

보석상

supermarket

syupeomaket

슈퍼마켓

nursery(plants)

hwawon

화원

hardwarestore

cheolmuljeom

철물점

Page 146: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

10.1Shoppingconversations

WherecanIget…?

…eodieisseoyo?

…어디에있어요?

Whenisthisshopopen?

Igagemyeotsikkajiyeoreoyo?

이가게몇시까지열어요?

Couldyoutellmewherethe…departmentis?

…maejangeodieisseoyo?

…매장어디에있어요?

Couldyouhelpme,please?

Yeogijombwajusigesseoyo?

여기좀봐주시겠어요?

I’mlookingfor…

…chatgoinneundeyo

…찾고있는데요

DoyousellEnglish/Americannewspapers?

Yeongjasinmunisseoyo?

영자신문있어요?

도와드릴까요? Areyoubeingserved?

또필요하신거없으세요? Anythingelse?

No,I’dlike…

Anyo,…eul/reuljuseyo.

아뇨,…을/를주세요.

I’mjustlooking,ifthat’sallright.

Geunyanggugyeonghaneunjungieyo.

그냥구경하는중이에요.

Yes,I’dalsolike…

Ne,…dojuseyo

네,…도주세요

No,thankyou.That’sall.

Anyo,gwaenchanayo.Geugejeonbuyeoyo.

Page 147: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

아뇨,괜찮아요.그게전부예요.

Couldyoushowme…?

…jomboyeojusigesseoyo?

…좀보여주시겠어요?

I’dprefer…

…gadeojoayo

…가더좋아요

ThisisnotwhatI’mlookingfor.

Igeojegachanneungeoaniyeoyo.

이거제가찾는거아니예요.

It’stooexpensive.

Neomubissayo.

너무비싸요.

Thankyou,I’llkeeplooking.

Gamsahamnida,jomdeogugyeonghagesseoyo.

감사합니다,좀더구경하겠어요.

Doyouhavesomething…?

…geoisseoyo?

…거있어요?

lessexpensive

deolbissan

덜비싼

smaller

deojageun

더작은

larger

deokeun

더큰

I’lltakethisone.

Igeosagesseoyo.

이거사겠어요.

Doesitcomewithinstructions?

Seolmyeongseodogachiinnayo?

설명서도같이있나요?

I’llgiveyou…

Page 148: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…deurigesseoyo

…드리겠어요

Couldyoukeepthisforme?

Igeojombogwanhaejusigesseoyo?

이거좀보관해주시겠어요?

I’llcomebackforitlater.

Najungegajireoogesseoyo.

나중에가지러오겠어요.

Doyouhaveabagforme,please?

Syopingbaekhanajusigesseoyo?

쇼핑백하나주시겠어요?

Couldyougiftwrapit,please?

Igeoseonmulpojangjomhaejusigesseoyo?

이거선물포장좀해주시겠어요?

죄송합니다,없습니다. I’msorry,wedon’thavethat.

죄송합니다,매진입니다. I’msorry,we’resoldout.

죄송합니다,…까지는안들어옵니다 I’msorry,itwon’tcomebackinuntil…

계산대에서지불하세요. Pleasepayatthecashregister.

신용카드안받습니다. Wedon’tacceptcreditcards.

외국돈안받습니다. Wedon’tacceptforeigncurrency.

10.2Food

I’dlikeahundredgramsof…,please

…baekgeuramjuseyo

…백그람주세요

I’dlikehalfakilo/fivehundredgramsof…

…bankiro/…obaekgeuramjuseyo

…반키로/…오백그람주세요

I’dlikeakiloof…

…ilkirojuseyo

Page 149: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…일키로주세요

Couldyou…itforme,please?

…jomjusigesseoyo?

…좀주시겠어요?

sliceit/cutitupforme,please?

sseoreo/jallajusigesseoyo?

썰어/잘라주시겠어요?

grateitforme,please?

garajusigesseoyo?

갈아주시겠어요?

CanIorderit?

Jumunhalsuisseoyo?

주문할수있어요?

I’llpickituptomorrow/at…

Naeil/…siegajireoogesseoyo

내일/…시에가지러오겠어요

Canyoueat/drinkthis?

Igeomeogeulsu/masilsuisseoyo?

이거먹을수/마실수있어요?

What’sinit?

Geuanemwogadeureosseoyo?

그안에뭐가들었어요?

10.3Clothingandshoes

Isawsomethinginthewindow.

Syowindoueseomwoljombwasseoyo.

쇼윈도우에서뭘좀봤어요.

ShallIpointitout?

Garikyedeurilkkayo?

가리켜드릴까요?

I’dlikesomethingtogowiththis.

Igeohagoeoullineungeolsagosipeoyo.

이거하고어울리는걸사고싶어요.

Doyouhaveshoestomatchthis?

Igeohagoeoullineunsinbalisseoyo?

Page 150: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

이거하고어울리는신발있어요?

I’masize…intheUS.

Miguksigeurosaijeu…ieyo.

미국식으로사이즈…이에요.

CanItrythison?

Igeoibeo(clothing)/sineo(shoes)bwadodwaeyo?

이거입어(clothing)/신어(shoes)봐도돼요?

Where’sthefittingroom?

Tarisilieodieisseoyo?

탈의실이어디에있어요?

Itdoesn’tsuitme.

Jeoegeanmajayo.

저에게안맞아요.

Thisistherightsize.

Igemanneunsaijeuyeyo.

이게맞는사이즈예요.

Itdoesn’tlookgoodonme.

Jeoegeaneoullyeoyo.

저에게안어울려요.

Doyouhavethis/thesein…(size,color)?

Igeo…roisseoyo?

이거…로있어요?

Theheelsaretoohigh/low.

Gubineomunopayo/najayo.

굽이너무높아요/낮아요.

Isthisrealleather?

Igeojinjjagajugieyo?

이거진짜가죽이에요?

I’mlookingfora…fora…-year-oldchild.

(Age)…saljjarieoriniyong(item)…eul/reulchatgoisseoyo.

(Age)…살짜리어린이용(item)…을/를찾고있어요.

I’dlikea…

…eul/reulsagosipeoyo

…을/를사고싶어요

silk

silkeu

Page 151: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

실크

cotton

myeon

woolen

ul

linen

rinnen

린넨

AtwhattemperatureshouldIwashit?

Myeotdoesetakaeyahaeyo?

몇도에세탁해야해요?

Willitshrinkinthewash?

Setakhuejureodeureoyo?

세탁후에줄어들어요?

Handwash

Sonsetag

손세탁

Dryclean

Deulaikeullining

드라이클리닝

Donotiron.

Darijimaseyo.

다리지마세요.

Machinewashable

Gigyesetagganeung

기계세탁가능

Donotspindry.

Talsugirojjajimaseyo.

탈수기로짜지마세요.

Layflat

Nwieoseomalliseyo

뉘어서말리세요

Atthecobbler

Page 152: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Couldyoumendtheseshoes?

Igudujomgochyeojusigesseoyo?

이구두좀고쳐주시겠어요?

Couldyouresole/reheeltheseshoes?

Igudumitchang/gupjomgarajusigesseoyo?

이구두밑창/굽좀갈아주시겠어요?

Whenwilltheybeready?

Eonjedoelkkayo?

언제될까요?

I’dlike…,please

…jomjuseyo

…좀주세요

acanofshoepolish

guduyakhantong

구두약한통

apairofshoelaces

gudukkeunhanbeol

구두끈한벌

10.4Photographsandelectronicgoods

I’dlikebatteriesforthis(digital)camera.

Ikameraedeureoganeunbaeteorireuljuseyo.

이카메라에들어가는배터리를주세요.

I’dlikea64gbmemorycard,please.

Kateuritjihanajuseyo.

카트릿지하나주세요.

TwoAAbatteries,please.

AAbaeteoridugaejuseyo.

AA배터리두개주세요.

MayIhaveaUSBflashdrive?

USBmemorikadeujuseyo?

USB메모리카드주세요?

Pleasescanthedocumentandemailittome.

Geumunseoreulscanhaeseobonaejuseyo.

그문서를스캔해서보내주세요.Problems

Page 153: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Becausethesizeofthephotoistoobig,Iwillhavetocompressit.

Sajinuiyongnyangineomukeoseokeugireuljureoyahaeyo.

사진의용량이너무커서크기를줄여야해요.

Pleasedelete/copythephoto.

Sajineulsakje/boksahaseyo.

사진을삭제/복사하세요.

Canyouputinthebatteriesforme,please?

Baeteorijomneoeojusigesseoyo?

배터리좀넣어주시겠어요?

ShouldIreplacethebatteries?

Batderireulgarayahamnikka?

밧데리를갈아야합니까?

Couldyouhavealookatmycamera,please?

Jekamerajombwajusigesseoyo?

제카메라좀봐주시겠어요?

It’snotworking.

Jadongiandwaeyo.

작동이안돼요.

The…isbroken

…i/gagojangnasseoyo

…이/가고장났어요

Thecameramemoryisfull.

Memorigadadwaeseoyo.

메모리가다됐어요.

Ineedtochangethememorycard.

Memorikadeureulgarayadwaeyo.

메모리카드를갈아야돼요.

Theflashisn’tworking.

Peullaeswigaandwaeyo.

플래쉬가안돼요.

Mycomputerranoutofbattery.

Jecomputerbateorigadadwaeseoyo.

제컴퓨터배터리가다됐어요.

Thereisahardware/softwareproblemwiththecomputer.

Computerhadeuweeoe/sopeuteuweeoemunjegaisseoyo.

컴퓨터하드웨어에/소프트웨어에문제가있어요.

Page 154: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Processingandprints

I’dliketohavethesepicturesprinted,please.

Ipilleumhyeonsang/inhwajomhaejuseyo.

이필름현상/인화좀해주세요.

I’dlike…printsfromeachofthesepictures.

Jeonbu…jangssikppobajuseyo.

전부…장씩뽑아주세요.

glossy/matte

gwangtaekji/maeteuji

광택지/매트지

6x9

yukguinchisaijeu

육구인치사이즈

I’dliketoorderreprintsofthesephotos.

Isajinjomdeoppobajuseyo.

이사진좀더뽑아주세요.

I’dliketohavethisphotoenlarged.

Isajinjomhwakdaehaejuseyo.

이사진좀확대해주세요.

Howmuchisprocessing/printing?

Sajincheorineun/inhwahaneundeeolmayeyo?

사진처리는/인화하는데얼마예요?

Howmucharethereprints?

Deoppomneundeeolmayeyo?

더뽑는데얼마예요?

Howmuchisitforenlargement?

Hwakdaehaneundeeolmayeyo?

확대하는데얼마예요?

Whenwilltheybeready?

Eonjedoelkkayo?

언제될까요?

10.5Atthehairdresser

DoIhavetomakeanappointment?

Yeyakhaeyadwaeyo?

예약해야돼요?

Page 155: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

CanIcomeinrightnow?

Jigeumdangjanggadodwaeyo?

지금당장가도돼요?

HowlongwillIhavetowait?

Eolmadongangidaryeoyadoelkkayo?

얼마동안기다려야될까요?

I’dlikeashampoo/haircut.

Syampu/keoteujomhaejuseyo.

샴푸/컷트좀해주세요.

I’dlikeashampooforoily/dryhair,please.

Jiseong/geonseongmeoriyongsyampujomhaejuseyo.

지성/건성머리용샴푸좀해주세요.

I’dlikeananti-dandruffshampoo.

Bideumsyampujomhaejuseyo.

비듬샴푸좀해주세요.

I’dlikeacolor-rinseshampoo,please.

Yeomsaekjeonyongsyampujomhaejuseyo.

염색전용샴푸좀해주세요.

I’dlikeashampoowithconditioner,please.

Rinseugyeomyongsyampujomhaejuseyo.

린스겸용샴푸좀해주세요.

I’dlikehighlights,please.

Beullichijomneoeojuseyo.

블리치좀넣어주세요.

Doyouhaveacolorchart,please?

Kallagyeonbonisseoyo?

칼라견본있어요?

I’dliketokeepthesamecolor.

Jigeumhagogateunsaegeurojomhaejuseyo.

지금하고같은색으로좀해주세요.

I’dlikeitdarker/lighter.

Deoeodeupge/balkkejomhaejuseyo.

더어둡게/밝게좀해주세요.

I’dlike/Idon’twanthairspray.

Heeoseupeureihaejuseyo/hajimaseyo.

헤어스프레이해주세요/하지마세요.

Page 156: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

gel/lotion

jel/rosyeon

젤/로션

I’dlikeshortbangs.

Ammeorijjalkkejomhaejuseyo.

앞머리짧게좀해주세요.

Nottooshortattheback.

Dwineunneomujjaljjiankehaejuseyo.

뒤는너무짧지않게해주세요.

Nottoolong.

Neomugiljiankehaejuseyo.

너무길지않게해주세요.

I’dlikeitcurly/nottoocurly.

Gopseulgopseulhage/neomugopseulgopseulhajiankejomhaejuseyo.

곱슬곱슬하게/너무곱슬곱슬하지않게좀해주세요.

Itneedsalittle/alottakenoff.

Yakgan/manijomchyeojuseyo.

약간/많이좀쳐주세요.

I’dlikeacompletelydifferentstyle/cut.

Wanjeonhidareunseutaillo/keoteurojomhaejuseyo.

완전히다른스타일로/컷트로좀해주세요.

I’dlikeitthesameasinthisphoto.

Isajincheoreomjomhaejuseyo.

이사진처럼좀해주세요.

asthatwoman’s

jeoyeojacheoreom

저여자처럼

Couldyouturnthedrierup/downabit?

Deuraieojomollyeo/naeryeojusigesseoyo?

드라이어좀올려/내려주시겠어요?

I’dlikeafacial.

Eolgulsonjiljomhaejuseyo.

얼굴손질좀해주세요.

amanicure

sontopsonjil

손톱손질

Page 157: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

amassage

masaji

마사지

Couldyoutrimmy…,please?

Je…jomdadeumeojusigesseoyo?

제…좀다듬어주시겠어요?

bangs

ammeori

앞머리

beard

teoksuyeom

턱수염

moustache

kotsuyeom

콧수염

I’dlikeashave,please.

Myeondojomhaejuseyo.

면도좀해주세요.

어떻게잘라드릴까요? Howdoyouwantitcut?

무슨스타일을원하세요? Whatstyledidyouhaveinmind?

무슨칼라를원하세요? Whatcolordidyouwantit?

온도가괜찮으세요? Isthetemperatureallrightforyou?

읽을거드릴까요? Wouldyoulikesomethingtoread?

마실거드릴까요? Wouldyoulikeadrink?

이게원하시던거예요? Isthiswhatyouhadinmind?

Page 158: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 159: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

11.TouristActivities11.1Placesofinterest

11.2Goingout

11.3Bookingtickets

Tourist information and assistance can easily be obtained from the TouristInformationCenter (TIC)of theKoreaNationalTourismOrganization (KNTO)—openeverydayfrom9a.m.to8.pm.(82-2-7299-497-499)—inSeoul.Thesearealsoavailable from the Seoul City Tourist Information Centers at major touristattractions in Seoul, or from the information counters at the three internationalairports(Incheon,Gimhae,andJeju),orfrommajortransportationterminalssuchas railwaystations, ferryorbus terminals inmajorcities.There isalso theKoreaTravel Phone service (call 1330) offering tourist information and assistance inEnglish.

11.1Placesofinterest

WarMemorialofKorea

JeongjaengGimyeomgwan

전쟁기념관

SeoraksanNationalPark

SeolagsanGungnipGongwon

설악산국립공원

DemilitarizedZone

BimujangJidae

비무장지대

NationalMuseumofKorea

GungnipjungAngbagMulgwan

국립중앙박물관

NSeoulTower

NseoulTawo

N서울타워

KoreanFolkVillage

HangugMinsogMaeul

한국민속마을

JamsilBaseballStadium

JamsilYaguGyeonggijang

잠실야구경기장

Page 160: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Where’stheTouristInformationCenter?

Gwangwangannaesogaeodieisseoyo?

관광안내소가어디에있어요?

Doyouhaveacitymap?

Sinaejidoisseoyo?

시내지도있어요?

Whereisthemuseum?

Bangmulgwanieodieisseoyo?

박물관이어디에있어요?

WherecanIfindachurch?

Gyohoegaeodieisseoyo?

교회가어디에있어요?

Couldyougivemesomeinformationabout…?

…edaehaeseoannaejomhaejusigesseoyo?

…에대해서안내좀해주시겠어요?

Howmuchisthis?

Igeoeolmayeyo?

이거얼마예요?

Whatarethemainplacesofinterest?

Gwangwangmyeongsogaeodiyeyo?

관광명소가어디예요?

Whatdoyourecommend?

Eodireulchucheonhasigesseoyo?

어디를추천하시겠어요?

We’llbehereforafewhours.

Yeogidusesiganisseulgeoyeyo.

여기두세시간있을거예요.

We’llbehereforaday.

Yeogiharuisseulgeoyeyo.

여기하루있을거예요.

We’llbehereforaweek.

Yeogiiljuilisseulgeoyeyo.

여기일주일있을거예요.

We’reinterestedin…

…egwansimiisseoyo

Page 161: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…에관심이있어요

Isthereascenicwalkaroundthecity?

Sinaegeuncheoejeonmangijoeunsanchaengnoisseoyo?

시내근처에전망이좋은산책로있어요?

Howlongdoesittake?

Eolmanageollyeoyo?

얼마나걸려요?

Wheredoesitstart/end?

Eodieseosijakdwaeyo/kkeunnayo?

어디에서시작돼요/끝나요?

Arethereanyboattrips?

Yuramseontueoisseoyo?

유람선투어있어요?

Wherecanweboard?/geton?

Eodieseotayo?

어디에서타요?

Arethereanybustours?

Gwangwangbeoseutueogaisseoyo?

관광버스투어가있어요?

IsthereaguidewhospeaksEnglish?

Yeongeohaljulaneungaideuisseoyo?

영어할줄아는가이드있어요?

Whattripscanwetakearoundthearea?

Geujiyeogeeotteontueogaisseoyo?

그지역에어떤투어가있어요?

Arethereanyexcursions?

Yaoetueogaisseoyo?

야외투어가있어요?

Wheredotheygoto?

Eodirogayo?

어디로가요?

We’dliketogoto…

…egagosipeoyo

…에가고싶어요

Howlongistheexcursion?

Geutueoneuneolmanageolyeoyo?

Page 162: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

그투어는얼마나걸려요?

Howlongdowestayin…?

…eeolmanaoraeisseoyo?

…에얼마나오래있어요?

Arethereanyguidedtours?

Gaideutueogaisseoyo?

가이드투어가있어요?

Howmuchfreetimewillwehavethere?

Geogieseojayusiganieolmanaisseoyo?

거기에서자유시간이얼마나있어요?

Wewanttohaveawalkaround/togoonfoot.

Georeoseodanigosipeoyo.

걸어서다니고싶어요.

Canwehireaguide?

Gaideureulgoyonghalsuisseoyo?

가이드를고용할수있어요?

Whattimedoes…open/close?

Myeotsie…yeoreoyo/dadayo?

몇시에…열어요/닫아요?

Whatdaysis…open/closed?

Museunyoire…yeoreoyo/dadayo?

무슨요일에…열어요/닫아요?

What’stheadmissionprice?

Ipjangnyogaeolmayeyo?

입장료가얼마예요?

Isthereagroupdiscount?

Dancheharindwaeyo?

단체할인돼요?

Isthereachilddiscount?

Eoriniharindwaeyo?

어린이할인돼요?

Isthereadiscountforseniorcitizens?

Gyeongnoharindwaeyo?

경로할인돼요?

CanItake(flash)photoshere?

(Peullaeswi)sajinjjigeododwaeyo?

Page 163: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

(플래쉬)사진찍어도돼요?

Doyouhaveanypostcardsof…?

…yeopseoisseoyo?

…엽서있어요?

DoyouhaveanEnglish…?

Yeongeo…isseoyo?

영어…있어요?

catalog

katarogeu

카타로그

program

peurogeuraem

프로그램

brochure

beurosyueo

브로슈어

11.2Goingout

Doyouhavethisweek’s/month’sentertainmentguide?

Ibeonju/dalgongyeonannaeseoisseoyo?

이번주/달공연안내서있어요?

What’sontonight?

Oneuljeonyeogemwohaeyo?

오늘저녁에뭐해요?

Wewanttogoto…

…egagosipeoyo

…에가고싶어요

What’sonatthecinema?

Geukjangeseomwohaeyo?

극장에서뭐해요?

Whatsortoffilmisthat?

Eotteonyeonghwayeyo?

어떤영화예요?

suitableforeveryone

nugunabolsuinneun

Page 164: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

누구나볼수있는

notsuitableforpeopleunder18

yeolyeodeopsalihaneunbolsueopneun

열여덟살이하는볼수없는

originalversion

orijinalpan

오리지날판

subtitled

jamaginaoneun

자막이나오는

dubbed

deobingidoen

더빙이된

Isitacontinuousshowing?

Yeonsoksangyeongieyo?

연속상영이에요?

What’sonat…?

…eseoneunmwohaeyo?

…에서는뭐해요?

thetheater

geukjang

극장

theopera

operageukjang

오페라극장

WherecanIfindagoodnightclubaroundhere?

igeuncheoeseojoeunnaiteukeulleobieodieisseoyo?

이근처에서좋은나이트클럽이어디에있어요?

What’shappeningintheconcerthall?

Konseoteuhoreseoneunmwohaeyo?

콘서트홀에서는뭐해요?

Isitmembersonly?

Hoewonjeonyongieyo?

회원전용이에요?

Isiteveningwearonly?

Yahoebogeulkkokibeoyadwaeyo?

Page 165: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

야회복을꼭입어야돼요?

ShouldI/wedressup?

Jeongjangeulibeoyadwaeyo?

정장을입어야돼요?

Whattimedoestheshowstart?

Myeotsiegongyeonisijakdwaeyo?

몇시에공연이시작돼요?

When’sthenextsoccermatch?

Daeumchugugyeonggaeonjeisseoyo?

다음축구경기가언제있어요?

I’dlikeanescortfortonight.

Oneuljeonyeogepateuneogapiryohaeyo.

오늘저녁에파트너가필요해요.

Isthereacoverchargeforentryintothisbar?

Ibaroganeundebongsaryogainnayo?

이바로가는데봉사료가있나요?

IsitLadies’Night?

Leidijeunaiteuingayo?

레이디즈나이트인가요?

Whatisyourrecommended/signaturedrink?

Chucheonhalmanhaneumnyogamwoyeyo?

추천할만한음료가뭐예요?

CanItrythissoju/maekgolli?

Isoju/makgeollireulmasyeobwadodwaeyo?

이소주/막걸리를마셔봐도돼요?

Whenisthenextbaseballgame?

Daeumyagugeimeuleonjeyeyo?

다음야구게임을언제예요?

Whoisplaying?

Museuntimigyeonggireulhaeyo?

무슨팀이경기를해요?

“Korea!”

Daehanminguk!

대한민국!

Doyouhaveanydrinkswithtequila/rum/vodka?

Page 166: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Tekilla/reomju/bodeukagadeuleoganeuneumnyogainnayo?

테킬라/럼주/보드카가들어가는음료가있나요?

Ican’tdrinkalcohol.I’llhaveaCoke.

Suleulanmeogeoyo.Kokeureulhalgeyo.

술을안먹어요.코크로할게요.

Whatcocktailwouldyourecommend?Ilike…

Museunkakteileulchucheonhaseyo?Jega…reul/euljoahaeyo

무슨칵테일을추천하세요?제가…를/을좋아해요

sweetdrinks

daneumnyo

단음료

champagne

syampein

샴페인

Whatmusical/opera/theatreshowwouldyourecommend?

Museunmyujikeoleul/operareul/yeongeukeulchucheonhaseyo?

무슨뮤지컬을/오페라를/연극을추천하세요?

ArethesongssunginKorean/English?

Noraereulhangukeoro/yeongeorohaeyo?

노래를한국어로/영어로해요?

Arethereanyspecialexhibitionsinthemuseumsnow?

Jigeumbakmulgwanemuseunteukbyeoljeonshihoegainnayo?

지금박물관에무슨특별전시회가있나요?

11.3Bookingtickets

Couldyoureservesometicketsforus?

Tiketeulmyeotjangyeyakhaejusigesseoyo?

티켓을몇장예약해주시겠어요?

We’dliketobook…seats/atablefor…

Jwaseok…gae/…inyongteibeulhanareulyeyakhagosipeoyo

좌석…개/…인용테이블하나를예약하고싶어요

…seatsintheorchestrainthemainsection

okeseuteura…jang

오케스트라석…장

aboxfor…

…inyongbakseuseokhana

Page 167: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…인용박스석하나

…seatsinthemiddle/atableinthemiddle

jungganjwaseok…jang/jungganteibeulhana

중간좌석…장/중간테이블하나

…backrowseats/atableattheback

dwitjuljwaseok…jang/dwijjokteibeulhana

뒷줄좌석…장/뒤쪽테이블하나

…frontrowseats/atablefor…atthefront

apjuljwaseok…jang/…inyongapjjokteibeulhana

앞줄좌석…장/…인용앞쪽테이블하나

CouldIreserve…seatsforthe…o’clockperformance?

…sigongyeonjwaseok…jangyeyakhaejusigesseoyo?

…시공연좌석…장예약해주시겠어요?

Arethereanyseatsleftfortonight?

Oneuljeonyeokjwaseoknameungeoisseoyo?

오늘저녁좌석남은거있어요?

Howmuchisaticket?

Tikethanjangeeolmayeyo?

티켓한장에얼마예요?

WhencanIpickupthetickets?

Eonjetiketchajeureogalkkayo?

언제티켓찾으러갈까요?

I’vegotareservation.

Yeyakhaesseoyo.

예약했어요.

Page 168: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 169: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

12.SportsActivities12.1Sportingquestions

12.2Bythewaterfront

12.3Inthesnow

Manybeaches,lakesandriversliketheHanRiverinSeoulofferawiderangeofsummersportssuchaswaterskiingandcanoeing.ScubadivingispopularonJejuIsland. Most travel agencies will operate bus trips between Seoul and severalworld-class ski resorts frommid December until earlyMarch. Themost popularspectatorsportsarebaseballandsoccer.

12.1Sportingquestions

mountainclimbing

deungsan

등산

soccer

chugu

축구

skiing

seukitagi

스키타기

golf

golpeu

골프

baseball

yagu

야구

waterskiing

susangseuki

수상스키

Wherecanwe…aroundhere?

Igeuncheoeodieseo(eu)lsuisseoyo?

이근처어디에서…(으)ㄹ수있어요?

Canwehirea…?

…billilsuisseoyo?

Page 170: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

…빌릴수있어요?

Canwetake…lessons?

…gangseupbadeulsuisseoyo?

…강습받을수있어요?

Howmuchisthatperhour/perday?

Sigane/harueeolmayeyo?

시간에/하루에얼마예요?

Howmuchiseachone?

Gakgakeolmayeyo?

각각얼마예요?

Doyouneedapermitforthat?

Heogareulbadayadwaeyo?

허가를받아야돼요?

WherecanIgetthepermit?

Eodieseoheogareulbadeulsuisseoyo?

어디에서허가를받을수있어요?

12.2Bythewaterfront

Isitfar(towalk)tothesea?

Badakkaji(geotgie)meoreoyo?

바다까지(걷기에)멀어요?

Istherea…aroundhere?

Igeuncheoe…isseoyo?

이근처에…있어요?

aswimmingpool

suyeongjang

수영장

asandybeach

moraesajang

모래사장

mooringplace

seonchakjang

선착장

Arethereanysunkenrockshere?

Yeogiamchogaisseoyo?

Page 171: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

여기암초가있어요?

Whenishigh/lowtide?

Sseolmuri/milmurieonjeyeyo?

썰물이/밀물이언제예요?

What’sthewatertemperature?

Suonneuneotteokedwaeyo?

수온은어떻게돼요?

Isit(very)deephere?

Yeogi(aju)gipeoyo?

여기(아주)깊어요?

Isitsafe(forchildren)toswimhere?

Yeogi(eoriniga)suyeonghagigaanjeonhaeyo?

여기(어린이가)수영하기가안전해요?

Arethereanycurrents?

Mulsariganghangosiisseoyo?

물살이강한곳이있어요?

Arethereanyrapids/waterfallsalongthisriver?

Igangegeumnyuga/pokpogaisseoyo?

이강에급류가/폭포가있어요?

Whatdoesthatflag/buoymean?

Jeogitbari/bupyogamuseuntteusieyo?

저깃발이/부표가무슨뜻이에요?

Istherealifeguardonduty?

Inmyeonggujowoniisseoyo?

인명구조원이있어요?

Aredogsallowedhere?

Yeogigaereulderigowadodwaeyo?

여기개를데리고와도돼요?

Iscampingonthebeachallowed?

Badatgaeseokaempinghaedodwaeyo?

바닷가에서캠핑해도돼요?

Fishingwaters

Nakksiteo

낚시터

Permitsonly

Page 172: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Myeonheosojijajaehanham

면허소지자자에한함

Nosurfing

Seopinggeumji

서핑금지

Danger

Wiheom

위험

Noswimming

Suyeonggeumji

수영금지

Nofishing

Nakksigeumji

낚시금지

12.3Inthesnow

CanItakeskilessonshere?

Yegieseoseukigangseupbadeulsuisseoyo?

여기에서스키강습받을수있어요?

forbeginners/intermediate/advanced

chogeup/junggeup/gogeup

초급/중급/고급

Howlargearethegroups?

Banieolmanakeoyo?

반이얼마나커요?

Whatlanguagesaretheclassesin?

Gangseubeseoeotteoneoneoreulsseoyo?

강습에서어떤언어를써요?

I’dlikealiftpass,please.

Ripeuteupaeseuhanajuseyo.

리프트패스하나주세요.

Wherearethebeginner’sslopes?

Chogeupkoseuneuneodieisseoyo?

초급코스는어디에있어요?

Arethereanycross-countryskirunsaroundhere?

Page 173: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Keuroseukanchyurikoseugaisseoyo?

크로스칸츄리코스가있어요?

Havethecross-countryrunsbeenmarked?

Keuroseukanchyurikoseuepyosigaisseoyo?

크로스칸츄리코스에표시가있어요?

Arethe…open?

…yeoreossseoyo?

…열었어요?

theskilifts/chairlifts

seukiripeuteu/ripeuteu

스키리프트/리프트

theruns/crosscountryruns

koseu/keuroseukanchyurikoseu

코스/크로스칸츄리코스

Page 174: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 175: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

13.HealthMatters13.1Callingadoctor

13.2What’swrong?

13.3Theconsultation

13.4Medicationsandprescriptions

13.5Atthedentist

You can see any specialist or doctor without a GP’s referral. Most doctors inhospitals in Korea speak some basic English. However, if you are in Seoul, it isrecommended that you see the doctors in the International Clinics of generalhospitals such as the Severance Hospital, Asan Medical Centre, or SamsungMedicalCentre.Youcanbuymedicationforcommonillnessesoverthecounteratpharmacistswithoutadoctor’sprescription.

13.1Callingadoctor

Couldyoucalladoctorquickly,please?

Uisajomppallibulleojusigesseoyo?

의사좀빨리불러주시겠어요?

Whenisthedoctorin?

Jillyosiganieotteokedwaeyo?

진료시간이어떻게돼요?

Whencanthedoctorcome?

Eonjeuisagaolsuisseoyo?

언제의사가올수있어요?

CouldImakeanappointmenttoseethedoctor?

Jillyoyeyageulhalsuisseulkkayo?

진료예약을할수있을까요?

I’vegotanappointmenttoseethedoctorat…o’clock.

…siejillyoyeyageulhaesseoyo.

…시에진료예약을했어요.

Whichdoctor/pharmacyisonnight/weekendduty?

Eoneuuisaga/yakgugibame/jumareilhaeyo?

어느의사가/약국이밤에/주말에일해요?

13.2What’swrong?

Idon’tfeelwell.

Page 176: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Momianjoayo.

몸이안좋아요.

I’mdizzy.

Eojireowoyo.

어지러워요.

I’msick.

Apayo.

아파요.

Ifeelnauseous.

Meseukkeowoyo.

메스꺼워요.

I’vegotacold.

Gamgiegeollyeosseoyo.

감기에걸렸어요.

Ithurtshere.

Yeogigaapayo.

여기가아파요.

Ivomited.

Tohaesseoyo.

토했어요.

I’vegot…

…i/gaisseoyo

…이/가있어요

I’mrunningatemperatureof…degrees.

Cheoni…donadwaeyo.

체온이…도나돼요.

I’vebeenstungby…

…essoyeosseoyo

…에쏘였어요

awasp

beol

aninsect

beolle

벌레

ajellyfish

Page 177: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

haepari

해파리

I’vebeenbittenby…

…emullyeosseoyo

…에물렸어요

adog

gae

asnake

baem

ananimal

dongmul

동물

I’vecutmyself.

Sangcheoreulnaesseoyo.

상처를냈어요.

I’veburnedmyself.

Hwasangeulibeosseoyo.

화상을입었어요.

I’vegrazedmyself.

Chalgwasangeulibeosseoyo.

찰과상을입었어요.

I’vehadafall.

Neomeojyeosseoyo.

넘어졌어요.

I’vesprainedmyankle.

Balmogeulppieosseoyo.

발목을삐었어요.

13.3Theconsultation

어떤문제인것같아요? Whatseemstobetheproblem?

Howlonghaveyouhadthese

Page 178: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

이런증세가얼마나오래됐어요? complaints?

전에이런문제가있었어요? Haveyouhadthistroublebefore?

열이있어요?얼마나높아요? Doyouhaveatemperature?Whatisit?

옷을벗으세요. Getundressed,please.

허리까지벗으세요. Striptothewaist,please.

저기에서벗으시면돼요. Youcanundressthere.

왼쪽/오른쪽소매를걷어올려주세요. Rollupyourleft/rightsleeve,please.

여기에누우세요. Liedownhere,please.

이렇게하면아파요? Doesthishurt?

숨을깊이쉬세요. Breathedeeply.

입을벌리세요. Openyourmouth.

Patient’smedicalhistory

I’madiabetic.

Dangnyobyeongiisseoyo.

당뇨병이있어요.

Ihaveaheartcondition.

Simjangjilhwaniisseoyo.

심장질환이있어요.

I’masthmatic.

Cheonsigiisseoyo.

천식이있어요.

I’mallergicto…

…allereugigaisseoyo

…에알레르기가있어요

I’m…monthspregnant.

Imsin…gaeworieyo.

임신…개월이에요.

I’monadiet.

Page 179: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Jigeumsigiyoppeobeulhagoisseoyo.

지금식이요법을하고있어요.

I’monmedication.

Jigeumyageulmeokgoisseoyo.

지금약을먹고있어요.

I’vehadaheartattackoncebefore.

Jeonehanbeonsimjangmabireulhanjeogiisseoyo.

전에한번심장마비를한적이있어요.

I’vehada(n)…operation.

…susulreulhanjeogiisseoyo.

…수술을한적이있어요.

I’vebeenillrecently.

Choegeuneapasseoyo.

최근에아팠어요.

I’vegotastomachulcer.

Wigweyangiisseoyo.

위궤양이있어요.

I’vegotmyperiod.

Saengnijungieyo.

생리중이에요.

Ihaveapreviousinjuryonmy…

…ejeoneibeunbusangiisseoyo.

…에전에입은부상이있어요.

ankle

balmok

발목

knee

mureup

무릎

wrist

sonmok

손목

알레르기가있어요? Doyouhaveanyallergies?

Page 180: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

지금약을복용중이신가요? Areyouonanymedication?

지금식이요법중이신가요? Areyouonadiet?

임신중이신가요? Areyoupregnant?

파상풍주사를맞으신적이있나요? Haveyouhadatetanusinjection?

Thediagnosis

심각한건아니에요. It’snothingserious.

…이/가부러졌네요 Your…isbroken

…삐었군요 You’vegotasprained…

…이/가찢어졌군요 You’vegotatorn…

염증이있군요. You’vegotsomeinflammation.

맹장염이군요. You’vegotappendicitis.

기관지염이군요. You’vegotbronchitis.

성병이군요. You’vegotavenerealdisease.

독감이군요. You’vegottheflu.

심장마비이군요. You’vehadaheartattack.

(바이러스성/박테리아성)염증이에요. You’vegota(viral/bacterial)infection.

폐렴이에요. You’vegotpneumonia.

위염/위궤양이에요. You’vegotgastritis/anulcer.

근육이늘어났군요. You’vepulledamuscle.

질염이군요. You’vegotavaginalinfection.

식중독이에요. You’vegotfoodpoisoning.

Page 181: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

일사병이에요. You’vegotsunstroke.

…에알레르기가있군요 You’reallergicto…

임신이군요. You’repregnant.

피/소변/대변검사를해야겠어요.I’dliketohaveyourblood/urine/stools

tested.

봉합수술이필요해요. Itneedsstitches.

전문의한테보내드리겠어요. I’mreferringyoutoaspecialist.

엑스레이를찍어야겠어요. You’llneedsomex-raystaken.

수술을해야겠어요. You’llneedanoperation.

대기실에서좀기다려주시겠어요?Couldyouwaitinthewaitingroom,

please?

Isitcontagious?

Igeojeonyeomdwaeyo?

이거전염돼요?

HowlongdoIhavetostay…?

Eolmanaorae…isseoyadwaeyo?

얼마나오래…있어야돼요?

inbed

nuwo

누워

inthehospital

byeongwone

병원에

DoIhavetogoonaspecialdiet?

Sigiyobeobeulhaeyadwaeyo?

식이요법을해야돼요?

AmIallowedtotravel?

Yeohaengeulhaedodwaeyo?

여행을해도돼요?

CanImakeanotherappointment?

Daeumyeyageulhalsuisseoyo?

Page 182: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

다음예약을할수있어요?

WhendoIhavetocomeback?

Eonjedasiwayadwaeyo?

언제다시와야돼요?

I’llcomebacktomorrow.

Naeildasiogesseoyo.

내일다시오겠어요.

HowdoItakethismedicine?

Iyakeotteokemeogeoyo?

이약어떻게먹어요?

내일/…일후에다시오세요 Comebacktomorrow/in…days’time

13.4Medicationsandprescriptions

Howmanypills/drops/spoonfuls/tabletseachtime?

Hanbeonemyeotal/bangul/seupun/alssigieyo?

한번에몇알/방울/스푼/알씩이에요?

Howmanytimesaday?

Haruemyeotbeonssigiyo?

하루에몇번씩이요?

I’veforgottentotakemymedication.

Yakmeongneungeoseulijeobeoryeosseoyo.

약먹는것을잊어버렸어요.

Couldyouwriteaprescriptionforme,please?

Cheobangjeonjomsseojusigesseoyo?

처방전좀써주시겠어요?

항생제/감기물약/진정제/진통제처방해드릴께요.

I’mprescribingantibiotics/acoughmixture/atranquilizer/painkillers.

푹쉬세요. Getslotsofrest.

집에계세요. Stayindoors.

Page 183: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

누워계세요. Stayinbed.

capsules

kaebsyul

캡슐

pills/tablets

alyag

알약

drops

jeomgeogaeg

점적약

injections

jusa

주사

ointment

yeongo

연고

take

deuseyo

드세요

dissolveinwater

mulenogiseyo

물에녹이세요

rubon

golubaleuseyo

고루바르세요

…for…days

…ildongan

..일동안

beforemeals

sigjeone

식전에

every…hours

mae…siganmada

Page 184: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

매…시간마다

…timesaday

halue…beonssig

하루에…번씩

swallow(whole)

(tongjjaelo)samkiseyo

(통째로)삼키세요

Externaluseonly

oeyong

외용

Thismedicationimpairsyourdriving.

Iyageununjeoneijangaeleulgajyeoomnida.

이약은운전에장애를가져옵니다.

Finishtheprescription.

Cheobangjeonyageulkkeutkkajideuseyo.

처방전약을끝까지드세요.

spoonful/teaspoonful

hansudgal/hanchassudgal

한숟갈/한찻숟갈

13.5Atthedentist

Doyouknowagooddentist?

Jalhaneunchikkwauisaaseyo?

잘하는치과의사아세요?

Couldyoumakeadentalappointmentforme?

Chikkwaeyeyakjomhaejusigesseoyo?

치과에예약좀해주시겠어요?

It’surgent.

Geupaeyo.

급해요.

CanIcomeintoday,please?

Oneulgadodwaeyo?

오늘가도돼요?

Ihavea(terrible)toothache.

Iga(simhage)apayo.

Page 185: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

이가(심하게)아파요.

Couldyouprescribe/givemeapainkiller?

Jitongjejomcheobanghaejusigesseoyo?

진통제좀처방해주시겠어요?

I’vegotabrokentooth.

Igabureojyeosseoyo.

이가부러졌어요.

Myfilling’scomeout.

Itteungeppajyeosseoyo.

이떼운게빠졌어요.

I’vegotabrokencrown.

Isswiungemanggajyeosseoyo.

이씌운게망가졌어요.

I’dlike/Idon’twantalocalanaesthetic.

Gukbumachwireulhaejuseyo/hajimaseyo.

국부마취를해주세요/하지마세요.

Couldyoudoatemporaryrepair?

Imsicheobangeuljomhaejusigesseoyo?

임시처방을좀해주시겠어요?

Idon’twantthistoothpulled.

Iireulppaegosipjianayo.

이이를빼고싶지않아요.

Mydentureisbroken.

Teulligamanggajyeosseoyo.

틀니가망가졌어요.

Canyoufixit?

Gochilsuisseoyo?

고칠수있어요?

DoIhavetocomebacktoremovethestitches?

Shileulbbopgiwihaedolawayahaeyo?

실을뽑기위해돌아와야해요?

WhenshouldIcomebacktoremovethestitches?

Shilbapeonjepuleoyo?

실밥언제풀어요?

Ithurtsalot/it’sverypainful!

Chamapayo!

Page 186: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

참아파요!

어느이가아프세요? Whichtoothhurts?

고름이생겼어요. You’vegotanabscess.

근관치료를해야겠어요. I’llhavetodoarootcanal.

국부마취를해야겠어요. I’mgivingyoualocalanaesthetic.

이이를뽑아야/떼워야/갈아야되겠어요. I’llhavetopull/fill/filethistooth.

드릴을해야겠어요. I’llhavetodrillit.

입을크게벌리세요. Openwide,please.

입을다무세요. Closeyourmouth,please.

입을헹구세요. Rinse,please.

아직도아프세요? Doesithurtstill?

Page 187: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 188: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

14.Emergencies14.1Askingforhelp

14.2Lostitems

14.3Accidents

14.4Theft

14.5Missingperson

14.6Thepolice

Inanemergency,call112forthepoliceand119forthefireorambulanceservice.Manypoliceboxesarelocatedonthemajorstreetsofmostcities.Alternatively,youcancalltheInternationalSOSKorea(Tel:82(2)31401700)for24-houremergencyserviceassistanceinEnglish.Forlostproperty,contacttheLostandFoundCenteroftheSeoulMetropolitanPoliceAgency(Tel:82-1566-0112).

14.1Askingforhelp

Help!

Dowajuseyo!

도와주세요!

Fire!

Burinasseoyo!

불이났어요!

Police!

Gyeongcharyo!

경찰요!

Quick/Hurry!

Ppalliyo!

빨리요!

Danger!

Wiheomhaeyo!

위험해요!

Watchout!/Becareful!

Josimhaseyo!

조심하세요!

Stop!

Meomchuseyo!

멈추세요!

Page 189: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Getyourhandsoffme!

Sonchiwoyo!

손치워요!

Stopthief!

Dodugiya!

도둑이야!

Couldyouhelpme,please?

Jeojomdowajusigesseoyo?

저좀도와주시겠어요?

Where’sthepoliceemergencyexit/fireescape?

Gyeongchalseo/bisanggu/bisanggugaeodieisseoyo?

경찰서/비상구/비상구가어디에있어요?

Where’sthenearestfireextinguisher?

Sohwagigaeodieisseoyo?

소화기가어디에있어요?

Callthefiredepartment!

Sobangseoeyeollakhaseyo!

소방서에연락하세요!

Callthepolice!

Gyeongchaleyeollakhaseyo!

경찰에연락하세요!

Callanambulance!

Ambyulleonseureulbureuseyo!

앰뷸런스를부르세요!

Where’sthenearestphone?

Jenhwagaeodieisseoyo?

전화가어디에있어요?

CouldIuseyourphone?

Jeonhwajomsseododwaeyo?

전화좀써도돼요?

What’stheemergencynumber?

Eunggeupjeonhwagamyeotbeonieyo?

응급전화가몇번이에요?

What’sthenumberforthepolice?

Gyeongchaljeonhwagamyeotbeonieyo?

경찰전화가몇번이에요?

Page 190: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

I’velostmywallet/purse.

Jigabeulireobeoryeosseoyo.

지갑을잃어버렸어요.

14.2Lostitems

Ilostmy…hereyesterday.

Eojeyeogiseo…eul/reulireobeoryeosseoyo.

어제여기서…을/를잃어버렸어요.

Ileftmy…here.

Yeogie…eul/reuldueosseoyo.

여기에…을/를두었어요.

Didyoufindmy…?

Je…chajasseoyo?

제…찾았어요?

Itwasrighthere.

Baroyeogieisseosseoyo.

바로여기에있었어요.

It’sveryvaluable.

Ajusojunghangeoyeyo.

아주소중한거예요.

Where’sthelostandfoundoffice?

Bunsilmulsenteogaeodieisseoyo?

분실물센터가어디에있어요?

Ileftithere/atthetrainstation/onthetrain.

Yeogie/gichayeoke/gichaeileobeolyeosseoyo.

여기에/기차역에/기차에잃어버렸어요.

14.3Accidents

There’sbeenanaccident.

Sagoganasseoyo.

사고가났어요.

Someone’sfallenintothewater.

Nugamureppajyeosseoyo.

누가물에빠졌어요.

There’safire.

Burinasseoyo.

Page 191: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

불이났어요.

Isanyonehurt?

Dachinsaramisseoyo?

다친사람있어요?

Nobodyhasbeeninjured.

Amudoandachyeosseoyo.

아무도안다쳤어요.

Someonehasbeeninjured.

Nugadachyeosseoyo.

누가다쳤어요.

Someone’sstilltrappedinsidethecar/train.

Nugaajikdocha/gichaanegatchyeoisseoyo.

누가아직도차/기차안에갇혀있어요.

It’snottoobad.

Ajunappeujinanayo.

아주나쁘지않아요.

Don’tworry.

Geokjeonghajimaseyo.

걱정하지마세요.

Leaveeverythingthewayitis,please.

Inneungeudaeroduseyo.

있는그대로두세요.

Iwanttotalktothepolicefirst.

Meonjeogyeongcharesingohaeyagesseoyo.

먼저경찰에신고해야겠어요.

Iwanttotakeaphotofirst.

Meonjeosajineuljjigeoyagesseoyo.

먼저사진을찍어야겠어요.

MayIhaveyournameandaddress?

Seonghamgwajusojomjusigesseoyo?

성함과주소좀주시겠어요?

Here’smynameandaddress.

Yeogijeireumgwajusogaisseoyo.

여기제이름과주소가있어요.

CouldIseeyouridentitycard/yourinsurancepapers?

Sinbunjeung/boheomjeungjomboyeojusigesseoyo?

Page 192: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

신분증/보험증좀보여주시겠어요?

Wouldyouactasawitness?

Jeunginijomdwaejusigesseoyo?

증인이좀돼주시겠어요?

Ineedthisinformationforinsurancepurposes.

Boheomcheonggueinaeyongipiryohaeyo.

보험청구에이내용이필요해요.

Areyouinsured?

Boheomdeureosseoyo?

보험들었어요?

Thirdpartyorallinclusive?

Samjadaemulboheomanimyeonjonghapboheomieyo?

삼자대물보험아니면종합보험이에요?

Couldyousignhere,please?

Yeogisainjomhaejusigesseoyo?

여기사인좀해주시겠어요?

14.4Theft

I’vebeenrobbed.

Dodukeulmajasseoyo.

도둑을맞았어요.

My…hasbeenstolen.

…eul/reuldodukeulmajasseoyo.

…을/를도둑을맞았어요.

Mycar’sbeenbrokeninto.

Jechaedodugideureosseoyo.

제차에도둑이들었어요.

14.5Missingperson

I’velostmychild/grandmother.

Uriae/halmeonigaeopseojyeosseoyo.

우리애/할머니가없어졌어요.

Couldyouhelpmefindhim/her?

Jomchajajusigesseoyo?

좀찾아주시겠어요?

Page 193: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Haveyouseenasmallchild?

Eorinaireulmotbosyeossnayo?

어린아이를못보셨나요?

He’s/She’s…yearsold

Naineun…sarieyo

나이는…살이에요

He/She’sgot…hair

…meoriyeyo

…머리예요

short/long

jjalbeun/gin

짧은/긴

blond/red/brown/black/grey

geumbal/ppalgansaek/galsaek/geomeunsaek/hoesaek

금발/빨간색/갈색/검은색/회색

curly/straight/frizzy

weibeugainneun/ilja/gopseulgopseulhan

웨이브가있는/일자/곱슬곱슬한

inaponytail/braids/bun

dwiromukkeun/ttaeun/dwiroollin

뒤로묶은/땋은/뒤로올린

He’s/She’sgotblue/brown/greeneyes.

Nuneunparansaek/galsek/pureunsaeknunieyo.

눈은파란색/갈색/푸른색눈이에요.

He’s/She’swearingswimmingtrunks/aswimsuit.

Banbajisuyeongbogeulipgoisseoyo.

반바지수영복을입고있어요.

He’s/She’swearinghikingboots.

Deungsanhwareulsinkkoisseoyo.

등산화를신고있어요.

with/withoutglasses

angyeongeulkkigo/ankkigo

안경을끼고/안끼고

carrying/notcarryingabag

gabangeuldeulgo/andeulgo

가방을들고/안들고

Page 194: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

He/Sheistall/short.

Kigakeoyo/jagayo.

키가커요/작아요.

Thisisaphotoofhim/her.

Igegeuaesajinieyo.

이게그애사진이에요.

He/shemustbelost.

Teullimeopsigireulireosseoyo.

틀림없이길을잃었어요.

14.6ThepoliceAnarrest

면허증좀보여주세요. Yourdriver’slicense,please.

속도위반입니다. Youwerespeeding.

여기주차하시면안됩니다. You’renotallowedtoparkhere.

주차비를안내셨습니다. Youhaven’tpaidtheparkingfee.

라이트가안들어옵니다. Yourlightsaren’tworking.

…원벌금입니다 That’sa…wonfine.

지금내시겠습니까? Doyouwanttopaynow?

지금내셔야합니다. You’llhavetopaynow.

어디서일어났습니까? Wheredidithappen?

뭐가없어졌습니까? What’smissing?

뭘가져갔습니까? What’sbeentaken?

신분증좀보여주시겠습니까?CouldIseeyouridentitycard/some

identification?

그게몇시였습니까? Whattimedidithappen?

Page 195: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

증인이있습니까? Arethereanywitnesses?

여기서명하세요. Signhere,please.

통역이필요하십니까? Doyouwantaninterpreter?

Idon’tspeakKorean.

Hanggungmalmothamnida.

한국말못합니다.

Ididn’tseethesign.

Pyojipaneulmotbwasseoyo.

표지판을못봤어요.

Idon’tunderstandwhatitsays.

Museunmarinjimoreugeosseoyo.

무슨말인지모르겠어요.

Iwasonlydoing…kilometersanhour.

Danji…kiroyeonneundeyo.

시속…키로였는데요.

I’llhavemycarchecked.

Chajeongnireulmatgigeosseoyo.

차정비를맡기겠어요.

Iwasblindedbyoncominglights.

Majeunpyeoncharyangbulbitttaemunebolsugaeopsseosseoyo.

맞은편차량불빛때문에볼수가없었어요.Atthepolicestation

Iwanttoreportacollision/missingperson/rape.

Chungdolsagoreul/siljjongsakkeuneul/ganggansakkeoneulsingohagosipeoyo.

충돌사고를/실종사건을/강간사건을신고하고싶어요.

Couldyoumakeastatement,please?

Jinsulseoreuljomsseojusigesseoyo?

진술서를좀써주시겠어요?

CouldIhaveacopyfortheinsurance?

Boheomyongeurosabonhanjangjomjusigesseoyo?

보험용으로사본한장좀주시겠어요?

I’velosteverything.

Daireobeoryeosseoyo.

Page 196: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

다잃어버렸어요.

I’venomoneyleft.

Donihanadoeopseoyo.

돈이하나도없어요.

Couldyoulendmealittlemoney?

Doneuljogeumbillyeojusigesseoyo?

돈을조금빌려주시겠어요?

I’dlikeaninterpreter.

Tongyeogipiryohaeyo.

통역이필요해요.

I’minnocent.

Jeneunjoegaeopseoyo.

저는죄가없어요.

Idon’tknowanythingaboutit.

Geuedaehaeseoamugeotdomoreumnida.

그에대해서아무것도모릅니다.

Iwanttospeaktosomeonefromthe…embassy

Daesagwanjigwongwayaegihagosipeoyo

…대사관직원과얘기하고싶어요…

American

Miguk

미국

British

Yeongguk

영국

Canadian

Kaenada

캐나다

IwantalawyerwhospeaksEnglish.

Yeongeoreulhaneunbyeonhosareulbulleojuseyo.

영어를하는변호사를불러주세요.

Page 197: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE
Page 198: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

15.English–KoreanWordListThiswordlistismeanttosupplementthepreviouschapters.Someofthewordsnotonthis listcanbe foundelsewhere in thisbook.Food itemscanbe found inSection4.7,thepartsofthecaronpages64-65,thepartsofabicycleonpages69

andcamping/backpackingequipmentonpages90-91.

A

about,approximately …정도 …jeongdo

about,regarding …에대해 …edaehae

above,upstairs …위에 …wie

abroad 해외에(서) haeoee(seo)

accident 사고 sago

adaptor 어댑터 eodaepteo

address 주소 juso

admission 입장 ipjang

admissionprice 입장료 ipjangnyo

adult 어른 eoreun

advice 충고 chunggo

aeroplane 비행기 bihaenggi

after(place) 뒤에 …dwie

after(time) 후에 …hue

afternoon 오후 ohu

aftershave 애프터쉐이브 aepeuteosweibeu

again 다시 dasi

age 나이 nai

AIDS 에이즈 Eijeu

airconditioning 냉난방 naengnanbang

airmattress 공기매트리스 gonggimaeteuriseu

airmail 항공우편 hanggongupyeon

airplane 비행기 bihaenggi

airport 공항 gonghang

alarm(emergency) 경보 gyeongbo

alarmclock 알람시계 allamsigye

alcohol,liquor 술 sul

allday 종일 jongil

allthetime 항상 hangsang

allergy 알레르기 allereugi

alone 혼자있다,혼자(서) honjaitda,honja(seo)

altogether,intotal 모두 modu

always 항상 hangsang

ambassador 대사 daesa

ambulance 앰뷸런스 aembyulleonseu

America 미국 Miguk

American 미국사람 Miguksaram

Page 199: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

amount 양,금액 yang,geumaek

amusementpark 놀이공원 norigongwon

anesthetic(general) 전신마취 jeonsinmachwi

anesthetic(local) 국부마취 gukbumachwi

angry 화나다,화난 hwanada,hwanan

animal 동물 dongmul

ankle 발목 balmok

answerthephone,to 전화받다 jeonhwabatda

answer,respond(written),to 답장하다 dapjanghada

answer,respond,to 대답하다 daedaphada

answer,response(spoken) 대답 daedap

answer,response(written) 답장 dapjang

answeringmachine 자동응답기 jadongeungdapgi

ant 개미 gaemi

antibiotics 항생제 hangsaengje

antifreeze 부동액 budongaek

antiques 골동품 golttongpum

antiseptic 소독약 sodongyak

anus 항문 hangmun

anybody,anyone 누구든지 nugudeunji

anything 무엇이든지 mueosideunji

anywhere 어디든지 eodideunji

apartment 아파트 apateu

apologise,to 사과하다 sagwahada

apple 사과 sagwa

applejuice 사과주스 sagwajuseu

apply(forpermission),to 신청하다 sincheonghada

appointment 약속,임명 yaksok,immyeong

April 사월 Sawol

architecture 건축 geonchuk

area 지역 jiyeok

areacode 지역번호 jiyeokbeonho

arm 팔 pal

arrange,to 준비하다 junbihada

arrival 도착 dochak

arrive,to 도착하다 dochakhada

arrow 화살 hwasal

art 예술 yesul

artgallery 미술관 misulgwan

artery 동맥 dongmaek

article(innewspaper) 기사 gisa

ashtray 재떨이 jaetteori

ask,to 물어보다 mureoboda

askfor,request,to 부탁하다 butakhada

aspirin 아스피린 aseupirin

assault 폭행 pokhaeng

assorted 종합한 jonghaphan

athome 집에 jibe

Page 200: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

atnight 밤에 bame

attheback 뒤에 dwie

atthefront 앞에 ape

atthelatest,nolaterthan 늦어도 neujeodo

attractive 매력적이다/-적인 maeryeokjeogida,maeryeokjeogin

aubergine,eggplant 가지 gaji

August 팔월 Parwol

Australia 호주 Hoju

Australian 호주사람 Hojusaram

automatic 자동 jadong

autumn 가을 gaeul

awake 깨어있는 kkaeeoineun

awning 차양 chayang

B

baby 아기 agi

babyfood 이유식 iyusik

babysitter 보모 bomo

back(partofbody) 등 deung

back,rear 뒤 dwi

backpack 배낭 baenang

backpacker 배낭여행자 baenangyeohaengja

backward 뒤로 dwiro

bad(rotting) 상하다,상한 sanghada,sanghan

bad(terrible) 나쁘다,나쁜 nappeuda,nappeun

bag 가방 gabang

bakery 빵집 ppangjjip

balcony 발코니 balkoni

ball 공 gong

ballpointpen 볼펜 bolpen

banana 바나나 banana

bandage 붕대 bungdae

bandaids 일회용반창고 ilhoeyongbanchanggo

bangs,fringe 앞머리 ammeori

bank(finance) 은행 eunhaeng

bank(river) 둑 duk

bar(café) 카페 kape

barbecue 바베큐 babekyu

bargain,to 흥정하다 heungjeonghada

baseball 야구 yagu

basketball 농구 nonggu

bath 목욕 mogyok

bathtowel 목욕타월 mogyoktawol

bathmat 목욕탕매트 mogyoktangmaeteu

bathrobe 목욕가운 mogyokgaun

bathroom 화장실,목욕실 hwajangsil,mogyoksil

battery 배터리,건전지 baeteori,geonjeonji

beach 바닷가 badatga

Page 201: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

beans 콩 kong

beautiful(ofpeople) 예쁘다,예쁜 yeppeuda,yeppeun

beautiful(ofplaces) 아름답다/-다운 areumdapda,areumdaun

beautiful(ofthings) 멋지다,멋진 meotjida,meotjin

because -기때문에 -gittaemune

become,to 되다 doeda

bed 침대 chimdae

bedding,bedclothes 침구 chimgu

bee 벌 beol

beef 쇠고기 soegogi

beer 맥주 maekju

before(infrontof) 앞에 ape

before(intime) 전에 jeone

begin,to 시작하다 sijakhada

behind 뒤에 dwie

below,downstairs 아래에 aree

belt 벨트 belteu

berth 침대 chimdae

beside 옆에 yeope

better,get(improve),to 좋아지다 joajida

between …사이에 …saie

bicycle 자전거 jajeongeo

big 크다,큰 keuda,keun

bikini 비키니 bikini

bill 계산서 gyesanseo

billiards 당구 danggu

birthday 생일 saengil

biscuit 비스켓,과자 biseuket,gwaja

bite,to 물다 mulda

bitter 쓰다,쓴 sseuda,sseun

black 까맣다,까만 kkamata,kkaman

blackandwhite 흑백 heukbaek

blackeye 멍든눈 meongdeunnun

bland(taste) 무미하다/-한 mumihada/-han

blanket 담요 damyo

bleach,to 탈색하다 talsaekhada

bleed,to 피를흘리다 pireulheullida

blind(unabletosee) 눈이멀다,눈먼 nunimeolda,nunmeon

blind(onwindow) 블라인드 beullaindeu

blister 물집 muljjip

blog 블로그 beullogeu

blond 금발 geumbal

blood 피 pi

bloodpressure 혈압 hyeorap

bloodynose,tohave 코피가나다 kopiganada

blouse 블라우스 beullauseu

blue 파랗다,파란 parata,paran

boat 배 bae

Page 202: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

body 몸 mom

boiled 끓인,삶은 kkeurin,salmeun

bone 뼈 ppyeo

book 책 chaek

booked,reserved 예약되다,예약된 yeyakdoeda,yeyakdoen

bookingoffice 예매소 yemaeso

bookshop 서점 seojeom

border,edge 가장자리 gajangjari

bored 심심하다 simsimhada

boring 지루하다,지루한 jiruhada,jiruhan

born,tobe 태어나다 taeeonada

borrow,to 빌리다 billida

botanicgardens 식물원 singmurwon

both 둘다 dulda

bottle(baby’s) 젖병 jeotbyeong

bottle(wine) 술병 sulppyeong

bottle-warmer 젖병보온기 jeotbyeongboongi

box 상자 sangja

boxoffice 매표소 maepyoso

boy 소년 sonyeon

boyfriend 남자친구 namjachingu

bra 브라 beura

bracelet 팔찌 paljji

brake 브레이크 beureikeu

brakeoil 브레이크오일 beureikeuoil

bread 빵 ppang

break,shatter,to 깨뜨리다 kkaetteurida

breakfast,morningmeal 아침식사 achimsiksa

breastmilk 모유 moyu

breasts 가슴 gaseum

bridge 다리 dari

briefs 팬티 paenti

bring,to 가져오다 gajyeooda

brochure 브로셔 beurosyeo

broken(ofbones,etc.) 부러지다,부러진 bureojida,bureojin

broken(doesnotwork) 고장나다/-난 gojangnada,gojangnan

bronze 청동 cheongdong

broth,soup 국 guk

brother 형제 hyeongje

brown 갈색(의) galsaek(ui)

bruise 멍 meong

brush 솔,붓 sol,but

bucket 양동이 yangdongi

Buddhism 불교 Bulgyo

buffet 뷔페 bwipe

bugs 벌레 beolle

building 빌딩 bilding

bun 롤빵 rolppang

Page 203: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

burglary 도난,강도 donan,gangdo

burn(injury) 화상 hwasang

burn,to 태우다,타다 taeuda,tada

bus 버스 beoseu

busstation 버스정거장 beoseujeonggeojang

busstop 버스정류장 beoseujeongnyujang

businesscard 명함 myeongham

businessclass 비지니스클라스 bijiniseukeullaseu

businesstrip 출장 chuljang

busy(schedule) 바쁘다,바쁜 bappeuda,bappeun

busy(traffic) 복잡하다,복잡한 bokjaphada,bokjapan

but 그러나,-지만 geureona,-jiman

butane 부탄가스 butangaseu

butchers 정육점 jeongyukjeom

butter 버터 beoteo

button 단추 danchu

buy,to 사다 sada

byairmail 항공우편으로 hanggongupyeoneuro

byphone 전화로 jeonhwaro

C

cabbage 양배추 yangbaechu

cabbage,Chinese 배추 baechu

cabin(boat) 선실 seonsil

cake,pastry 케이크 keikeu

call(phonecall) 전화 jeonhwa

call,phone,to 전화하다 jeonhwahada

called,named 불리다,불리는 bullida,bullineun

camera 카메라 kamera

cameramemory 카메라메모리 kameramemori

camping 캠핑 kaemping

canopener 깡통따개 kkangtongttagae

can,beableto -(으)ㄹ수있다 -(eu)lsuitda

can,may -아/어도좋다/되다 -a/eodojota/doeda

cancel,to 취소하다 chwisohada

candle 양초 yangcho

candy,sweets 사탕 satang

cap 모자 moja

capableof,tobe -(으)ㄹ수있다 -(eu)lsuitda

car,automobile 자동차 jadongcha

cardocuments 차량등록증 charyangdeungnokjeung

carseat(child’s) 어린이보호좌석 eorinibohojwaseok

cartrouble 차량고장 charyanggojang

cardigan 카디간 kadigan

Careful! 조심하세요! Josimhaseyo!

carpet 카페트 kapeteu

carriage,pram 유모차 yumocha

carrot 당근 danggeun

cartridge 카트릿지 kateuritji

Page 204: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

cash,money 현금 hyeongeum

cashcard 현금카드 hyeongeumkadeu

cashdesk 계산대 gyesandae

cashmachine 현금지급기 hyeongeumjigeupgi

casino 카지노 kajino

cat 고양이 goyangi

catalogue 카탈로그 katallogeu

cauliflower 컬리플라워 keollipeullawo

cause 원인 wonin

cave 동굴 donggul

CD 씨디 SsiDi

CD-ROM 씨디-롬 SsiDiRom

celebrate,to 축하하다 chukhahada

cemetery 공동묘지 gongdongmyoji

centimetre 센티미터 sentimiteo

centralheating 중앙난방 jungangnanbang

centrallocking 중앙잠금장치 jungangjanggeumjangchi

center(middle) 중앙,가운데 jungang,gaunde

center(ofcity) (시내)중심지 (sinae)jungsimji

certificate 증명서 jeungmyeongseo

chair 의자 uija

chambermaid 메이드 meideu

champagne 샴페인 syampein

change(money) 잔돈 jandon

change(trains) 바꿔타다 bakkwotada

changethebaby’sdiaper 기저귀를갈다 gijeogwireulgalda

changetheoil 오일을갈다 oireulgalda

change,exchange(money),to 환전하다 hwanjeonhada

change,swap,to 바꾸다 bakkuda

charterflight 전세기편 jeonsegipyeon

chat,to 이야기하다 iyagihada

cheap 싸다,싼 ssada,ssan

checkin 체크인하다 chekeuinhada

checkout 체크아웃하다 chekeuauthada

check,cheque 수표 supyo

check,verify,to 체크하다 chekeuhada

checkedluggage 체크한여행가방 chekeuhanyeohaenggabang

Cheers! 건배! Geonbae!

cheese 치즈 chijeu

chef 요리사 yorisa

chess 체스 cheseu

chewinggum 껌 kkeom

chicken 닭(고기) dak(gogi)

child 아이/애,어린이 ai/ae,eorini

child’sseat(incar) 어린이보호좌석 eorinibohojwaseok

chilipaste 고추장 gochujang

chin 턱 teok

China 중국 Jungguk

Page 205: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

chocolate 초콜렛 chokollet

choose,to 선택하다 seontaekhada

chopsticks 젓가락 jeotgarak

Christianity 기독교 Gidokgyo

church 교회 gyohoe

churchservice 예배 yebae

cigar 시가 siga

cigarette 담배 dambae

cinema 극장 geukjang

circus 서커스 seokeoseu

citizen 시민 simin

city 도시 dosi

clean 깨끗하다,깨끗한 kkaekkeuthada,kkaekeutan

clean,to 청소하다 cheongsohada

clearance(sale) 세일 seil

climate 기후 gihu

clock 시계 sigye

closed(shop) 끝나다,끝난 kkeunnada,kkeunnan

closedoff(road) (도로가)차단되다 (doroga)chadandoeda

cloth 옷감 otgam

clothesdryer 건조기 geonjogi

clotheshanger 옷걸이 otgeori

clothes,clothing 옷 ot

cloudy,overcast 흐리다,흐린 heurida,heurin

clutch(car) 클러치 keulleochi

coat,overcoat 코트 koteu

cockroach 바퀴벌레 bakwibeolle

cocoa 코코아 kokoa

coffee 커피 keopi

coin 동전 dongjeon

cold(nothot) 춥다,추운 chupda,chuun

cold,flu 감기 gamgi

collar 칼라 kalla

collarbone 쇄골 swaegol

colleague,co-worker 동료 dongnyo

collide,to 충돌하다 chungdolhada

collision 충돌 chungdol

cologne 화장수 hwajangsu

color 색 saek

comb 빗 bit

come,to 오다 oda

company,firm 회사 hoesa

compartment 칸 kan

complaint 불평 bulpyeong

completely 완전히 wanjeonhi

compliment 칭찬 chingchan

computer 컴퓨터 keompyuteo

computergame 컴퓨터게임 keompyuteogeim/computergeim

Page 206: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

concert 콘서트 konseoteu

concerthall 콘서트홀 konseoteuhol

concierge 수위 suwi

concussion 뇌진탕 noejintang

condensedmilk 연유 yeonyu

condom 콘돔 kondom

confectionery 과자 gwaja

Congratulations! 축하해요! Chukhahaeyo!

connection(transport) 연결편 yeongyeolpyeon

constipation 변비 byeonbi

consulate 영사관 yeongsagwan

consultation(bydoctor) 진찰 jinchal

contactlens 콘택트렌즈 kontaekteurenjeu

contagious 전염되다,전염되는 jeonyeomdoeda,jeonyeomdoeneun

contraceptive 피임 piim

contraceptivepill 피임약 piimyak

cook(person) 요리사 yorisa

cook,to 요리하다 yorihada

cookie,sweetbiscuit 쿠키 kuki

copper 구리 guri

copy 사본,복사 sabon,boksa

copy,to 복사하다 boksahada

corkscrew 코르크따개 koreukeuttagae

corner 코너 koneo

cornflower 옥수수가루 oksusugaru

correct,to 고치다 gochida

correspond(letters),to 편지연락하다 pyeonjiyeollakhada

corridor 복도 bokdo

cosmetics 화장품 hwajangpum

costume 의상 uisang

cotton 면 myeon

cottonwool 솜 som

cough 기침 gichim

coughsyrup 기침물약 gichimmullyak

cough,to 기침하다 gichimhada

counter(forpaying,buyingtickets) 카운트 kaunteu

country(nation) 나라 nara

country(ruralarea) 시골 sigol

countrycode 국가번호 gukgabeonho

courgettes,zucchini (애)호박 (ae)hobak

courseoftreatment 치료 chiryo

cousin 사촌 sachon

crab 게 ge

cracker,saltybiscuit 크래커 keuraekeo

cream 크림 keurim

creditcard 신용카드 sinyongkadeu

cot,crib 아기침대 agichimdae

Page 207: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

crime 범죄 beomjoe

crockery 그릇 geureut

cross,angry 화나다,화난 hwanada,hwanan

cross(road,river),to 건너다 geonneoda

crossroad 교차로 gyocharo

crosswalk,pedestriancrossing 건널목 geonneolmok

crutch 목발 mokbal

cry,to 울다 ulda

cubicmetre 입방미터 ipbangmiteo

cucumber 오이 oi

cuddlytoy 동물인형 dongmulinhyeong

cuffs 소매단 somaedan

cup 컵 keop

curly 곱슬하다/-한 gopseulhada/-han

current(electric) 전류 jeollyu

curtains 커튼 keoteun

cushion 쿠션 kusyeon

custom(tradition) 관습 gwanseup

customs 세관 segwan

cut(injury) 상처 sangcheo

cut,to 자르다 jareda

cutlery 포크,나이프,스푼 pokeu,naipeu,seupun

cycling 자전거타기 jajeongeotagi

Cyworld 싸이월드 Ssaiwoldeu/Cyworld

D

dairyproducts 유제품 yujepum

damage 손해,손상 sonhae,sonsang

dance 춤 chum

dance,to 춤추다 chumchuda

dandruff 비듬 bideum

danger 위험 wiheom

dangerous 위험하다,위험한 wiheomhada,wiheomhan

dark 어둡다/진하다,어두운/진한 eodupda/jinhada,eoduun/jinhan

date(ofthemonth) 날짜 naljja

dateofbirth 생년월일 saengnyeonworil

daughter 딸 ttal

day 날,낮 nal,nat

dayaftertomorrow 모레 more

daybeforeyesterday 그저께 geujeokke

dead 죽다,죽은 jukda,jugeun

deaf 귀가먹다/먹은 gwigameokda/meogeun

decaffeinated 카페인없는 kapeineomneun

December 십이월 Sibiwol

declare(customs) 신고 singo

deep 깊다,깊은 gipda,gipeun

deepfreeze,freezer 냉동고 naengdonggo

deep-seadiving 스킨다이빙 seukindaibing

Page 208: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

defecate,to 배설하다 baeseolhada

degrees(temperature) 도 do

delay 지연 jiyeon

delete,to 삭제하다,지우다 sakjehada,jiuda

delicious 맛있다,맛있는 masitda,masinneun

dentist 치과(의사) chikkwa(uisa)

dentures 틀니 teulli

deodorant 탈취제 talchwije

departmentstore 백화점 baekhwajeom

departure 출발 chulbal

depilatorycream 탈모제 talmoje

deposit(forsafekeeping),to 보관하다 bogwanhada

deposit(inthebank),to 예금하다 yegeumhada

desert(aridland) 사막 samak

dessert 디저트 dijeoteu

destination 목적지 mokjeokji

detergent 세제 seje

develop(film),to 현상하다 hyeonsanghada

diabetic 당뇨병환자 dangnyobyeonghwanja

dial(telephone),to 전화하다 jeonhwahada

diamond 다이아몬드 daiamondeu

diaper 기저귀 gojeogwi

diarrhea 설사 seolsa

dictionary 사전 sajeon

dieseloil 디젤유 dijellyu

diet 식이요법 sigiyobeop

difficulty 어려움 eoryeoum

diningcar 식당칸 sikdangkan

diningroom 식당 sikdang

dinner,eveningmeal 저녁식사 jeonyeoksiksa

directflight 직항 jikhang

direction 방향 banghyang

directly 직접 jikjeop

dirty 더럽다,더러운 deoreopda,deoreoun

disabledperson 장애인 jangaein

discount 디스카운트 diseukaunteu

discuss,to 의논하다 uinonhada

discussion 의논 uinon

dish(particularfood) 요리 yori

dishoftheday 오늘의스페셜 oneuruiseupesyeol

disinfectant 소독제 sodokje

dislike,to 싫어하다 sireohada

distance 거리 geori

distilledwater 증류수 jeungnyusu

disturb,to 방해하다 banghaehada

disturbance 방해 banghae

dive,to 다이빙하다 daibinghada

diving 다이빙 daibing

Page 209: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

divingboard 다이빙보드 daibingbodeu

divinggear 다이빙장비 daibingjangbi

divorced 이혼하다,이혼한 ihonhada,ihonhan

dizzy 어지럽다,어지러운 eojireopda,eojireoun

donotdisturb 방해하지마세요 banghaehajimaseyo

do,performanaction,to 하다 hada

doctor 의사 uisa

dog 개 gae

doll 인형 inhyeong

domestic(flight) 국내선 gungnaeseon

Don’t! 그러지마세요! Geureojimaseyo!

done(cooked) 잘익다,잘익은 jalikda,jaligeun

door 문 mun

double 두배 dubae

down,downward 아래로 araero

drapes,curtains 커튼 keoteun

dream,to 꿈꾸다 kkumkkuda

dress,frock 드레스 deureseu

dressinggown 실내복 sillaebok

dressingtable 화장대 hwajangdae

drink(alcoholic) 술 sul

drink(refreshment) 음료(수) eumnyo(su)

drink,to 마시다 masida

drinkingwater 식수 siksu

drive(acar),to 운전하다 unjeonhada

driver 운전사 unjeonsa

driver’slicense 운전면허증 unjeonmyeonheojeung

drugstore,pharmacy 약국 yakguk

drunk 술취하다 sulchwihada

dry 마르다,마른 mareuda,mareun

dry,to 말리다 mallida

dry-clean 드라이클리닝 deuraikeullining

drycleaners 세탁소 setakso

duck 오리 ori

during,for …동안 …dongan

duty(importtax) 관세 gwanse

duty-freegoods 면세품 myeonsepum

duty-freeshop 면세점 myeonsejeom

DVD 디비디 DiBiDi

E

ear 귀 gwi

eardrops 귀물약 gwimullyak

earache 이통 itong

early 이르다,이른 ireuda,ireun

earrings 귀걸이 gwigeori

earth,soil 흙 heuk

earthenware 도기 dogi

Page 210: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

east 동쪽 dongjjok

easy 쉽다,쉬운 swipda,swiun

eat,to 먹다 meokda

economyclass 이코노미석 ikonomiseok

eczema 습진 seupjin

eel 장어 jangeo

egg 계란,알 gyeran,al

eggplant,aubergine 가지 gaji

electric 전기(의) jeongi(ui)

electricity 전기 jeongi

electronic 전자(의) jeonja(ui)

elephant 코끼리 kokkiri

elevator 엘리베이터 ellibeiteo

email(message) 이메일 imeil

emailaddress 이메일주소 imeiljuso

embassy 대사관 daesagwan

embroidery (자)수 (ja)su

emergency 응급(사태) eunggeup(satae)

emergencybrake 비상브레이크 bisangbeureikeu

emergencyexit 비상구 bisanggu

emergencyphone 응급전화 eunggeupjeonhwa

emergencyroom 응급실 eunggeupsil

empty 텅비다/빈 teongbida/bin

engaged(telephone) 통화중이다/-중인 tonghwajungida/-jungin

engaged(tobemarried) 약혼하다/-한 yakonhada/-han

England 영국 Yeongguk

English 영어 Yeongeo

enjoy,to 즐기다 jeulgida

enquire,to 물어보다 mureoboda

envelope 봉투 bongtu

escalator 에스컬레이터 eseukeolleiteo

essential 필수적이다,필수적인 pilsujeogida,pilsujeogin

evening 저녁 jeonyeok

eveningwear 야회복 yahoebok

event 행사 haengsa

every 모든,매… modeun,mae…

everybody,everyone 모든사람 modeunsaram

everything 모든것 modeungeot

everywhere 어디든지,모든곳 eodideunji,modeungot

examine,to 검토하다,진찰하다 geomtohada,jinchalhada

excavation 발굴 balgul

excellent 우수하다,우수한 usuhada,usuhan

exchange(money,opinions),to 교환하다 gyohwanhada

exchangeoffice 환전소 hwanjeonso

exchangerate 환율 hwannyul

Excuseme! 실례합니다! Sillyehamnida!

Excuseme!(apology) 미안합니다! Mianhamnida!

exhibition 전시회 jeonsihoe

Page 211: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

exit,wayout 출구 chulgu

expense 비용 biyong

expensive 비싸다,비싼 bissada,bissan

explain,to 설명하다 seolmyeonghada

express,state,to 표현하다 pyohyeonhada

eye 눈 nun

eyedrops 눈약 nunyak

eyespecialist 안과전문의 ankkwajeonmunui

F

fabric,textile 직물 jingmul

face 얼굴 eolgul

Facebook 페이스북 Peiseubuk

factory 공장 gongang

fall(season) 가을 gaeul

fallover,to 넘어지다 neomeojida

family 가족 gajok

famous 유명하다,유명한 yumyeonghada,yumyeonghan

fan(admirer) 팬 paen

fan(forcooling) 부채 buchae

faraway 멀다,먼 meolda,meon

farm 농장 nongjang

farmer 농부 nongbu

fashion 패션 paesyeon

fast,rapid 빠르다,빠른 ppareuda,ppareun

father 아버지 abeoji

father-in-law 시아버지,장인 siabeoji,jangin

fault 잘못 jalmot

fax 팩스 paekseu

fax,to 팩스보내다 paekseubonaeda

February 이월 Iwol

feellike -고싶다 -gosipda

feel,to 느끼다 neukkida

female 여성 yeoseong

fence 담,울타리 dam,ultari

ferry 배 bae

fever 열 yeol

fiancé 약혼자 yakonja

fiancée 약혼녀 yakonnyeo

fillout(form),to 작성하다 jakseonghada

fill,to 채우다 chaeuda

film(camera) 필름 pilleum

filter 필터 pilteo

fine(good) 좋다,좋은 jota,joeun

fine(money) 벌금 beolgeum

finger 손가락 sonkkarak

fire 불 bul

firealarm 화재경보 hwajaegyeongbo

Page 212: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

firedepartment,fireservice 소방서 sobangseo

fireescape 비상구 bisanggu

fireextinguisher 소화기 sohwagi

first 첫번째 cheotbeonjjae

firstaid 응급조치 eunggeupjochi

firstclass 일등석 ildeungseok

fish(live) 물고기 mulkkogi

fish(food) 생선 saengseon

fishing 낚시 naksi

fishingrod 낚싯대 naksitdae

fitnessclub 헬스클럽 helseukeulleop

fitnesstraining 체력단련 cheryeokdallyeon

fittingroom 탈의실 taruisil

fix(repair),to 고치다 gochida

flag 깃발 gitbal

flash(camera) 플래쉬 peullaeswi

flashlight,torch 손전등 sonjeondeung

flatulence 복부팽만 bokbupaengman

flavor 맛 mat

flavoring 첨가물 cheomgamul

flea 벼룩 byeoruk

fleamarket 벼룩시장 byeoruksijang

flight 운항 unhang

flightnumber 운항번호 unhangbeonho

flood 홍수 hongsu

floor 마루,층 maru,cheung

flour 밀가루 milkkaru

flower 꽃 kkot

flu 독감 dokgam

flush(toilet),to 변기물을내리다 byeongimureulnaerida

fly(insect) 파리 pari

fly,to 날다 nalda

fog 안개 angae

foggy 안개끼다,안개낀 angaekkida,angaekkin

folklore 민담 mindam

followbehind,to 뒤따라가다 dwittaragada

food(meal) 음식 eumsik

foodcourt 음식백화점 eumsikbaekhwajeom

foodpoisoning 식중독 sikjungdok

foot 발 bal

footbrake 발브레이크 balbeureikeu

forbidden 금지되다,금지된 geumjidoeda,geumjidoen

forehead 이마 ima

foreign 외국(의) oeguk(ui)

foreigner 외국인 oegugin

forget,to 잊어버리다 ijeobeorida

fork 포크 pokeu

form(application) 신청서 sincheongseo

Page 213: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

form(tofillout),to 작성하다 jakseonghada

formaldress 정장 jeongjang

fountain 분수 bunsu

frame(photo) 액자 aekja

free(nocharge) 무료(의) muryo(ui)

free(unoccupied) 비어있다,비어있는 bieoitda,bieoinneun

freetime 자유시간 jayusigan

freeze,to 얼(리)다 eol(li)da

frenchfries 감자튀김 gamjatwigim

fresh 신선하다,신선한 sinseonhada,sinseonhan

Friday 금요일 Geumyoil

fried 튀긴 twigin

friend 친구 chingu

friendly 친절하다,친절한 chinjeolhada,chinjeolhan

frightened 겁먹다,겁먹은 geommeokda,geommeogeun

fringe(hair) 앞머리 ammeori

frozen 얼다,언 eolda,eon

fruit 과일 gwail

fruitjuice 과일주스 gwailjuseu

fryingpan 프라이팬 peuraipaen

full 가득차다/찬 gadeukchada,gadeukchan

fun,tohave 재미있게보내다 jaemiitgebonaeda

funeral 장례식 jangnyesik

G

gallery 화랑 hwarang

game 게임 geim

garage(forrepairs) 정비소 jeongbiso

garbage 쓰레기 sseuregi

garden,yard 정원 jeongwon

garlic 마늘 maneul

garment 옷 ot

gas(forheating) 가스 gaseu

gasstation 주유소 juyuso

gasoline 가솔린 gasollin

gasolinestation 주유소 juyuso

gate 문 mun

gear(car) 기어 gieo

gem 보석 boseok

gender 성별 seongbyeol

genuine 진짜(의) jinjja(ui)

germ 세균 segyun

getoff(transport),to 내리다 naerida

geton(transport),to 타다 tada

gift 선물 seonmul

ginger 생강 saenggang

girl 소녀 sonyeo

girlfriend 여자친구 yeojachingu

Page 214: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

give,to 주다 juda

givenname 이름 ireum

glad 기쁘다,기쁜 gippeuda,gippeun

glass(fordrinking) 컵 keop

glass(material) 유리 yuri

glasses,spectacles 안경 angyeong

gliding 글라이딩 geullaiding

glossy(photo) 광택지 gwangtaekji

gloves 장갑 janggap

glue 풀 pul

gnat 모기 mogi

goback,to 돌아가다 doragada

goout,exit,to 나가다 nagada

gotobed,to 자다/자러가다 jada/jareogada

go,to 가다 gada

gold 금 geum

golf 골프 golpeu

golfcourse 골프장 golpeujang

good 좋다,좋은 jota,joeun

goodafternoon 안녕하세요. annyeonghaseyo

goodevening 안녕하세요. annyeonghaseyo

Goodluck! 행운을빕니다! Haenguneulbimnida!

goodmorning 안녕하세요. annyeonghaseyo

goodnight 안녕히주무세요. annyeonghijumuseyo

goodbye(toapersonleaving) 안녕히가세요 annyeonghigaseyo

goodbye(toapersonstaying) 안녕히계세요 annyeonghigyeseyo

gradecrossing,levelcrossing 철도건널목 cheoldogeonneolmok

gram 그램 geuraem

grammar 문법 munbeop

grandchild 손자(M),손녀(F) sonja(M),sonnyeo(F)

granddaughter 손녀 sonnyeo

grandfather 할아버지,조부 harabeoji,jobu

grandmother 할머니,조모 halmeoni,jomo

grandparents 조부모 jobumo

grandson 손자 sonja

grapejuice 포도주스 podojuseu

grapes 포도 podo

grave 무덤 mudeom

graze(injury) 찰과상 chalgwasang

greasy 기름기많다,기름기많은 gireumkkimanta,gireumkkimaneun

green 푸르다,푸른 pureuda,pureun

greengrocer 야채 yachae

greet,to 인사하다 insahada

greetings 인사말 insamal

grey 회색(의) hoesaek(ui)

grey-haired 백발의 baekbarui

grilled 굽다,구운 gupda,guun

grocery 식품점 sikpumjeom

Page 215: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

groceries 식품 sikpum

group 그룹 geurup

guest 손님 sonnim

guesthouse 여관 yeogwan

guide(book) 안내서 annaeseo

guide(person) 가이드 gaideu

guidedtour 가이드가있는투어 gaideugainneuntueo

guilty,tofeel 죄책감을느끼다 joechaekgameulneukkida

gym 짐 jim

gynaecologist 산부인과의사 sanbuinkkwauisa

Page 216: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

H

hair 머리(카락) meori(karak)

hairbrush 빗 bit

haircut 컷트 keoteu

hairdresser 미용사 miyongsa

hairdryer 헤어드라이어 heeodeuraieo

hairspray 헤어스프레이 heeoseupeurei

hairstyle 헤어스타일 heeoseutail

half,halffull 반 ban

hammer 망치 mangchi

hand 손 son

handbrake 손브레이크 sonbeureikeu

handluggage 휴대수하물 hyudaesuhamul

handtowel 손타월 sontawol

handbag 핸드백 haendeubaek

handkerchief 손수건 sonsugeon

handmade 수공 sugong

happy 행복하다,행복한 haengbokhada,hangbokan

Happybirthday! 생일축하합니다! Saengilchukhahamnida!

HappyNewYear! 새해복많이 Saehaebokmani

받으세요! badeuseyo!

harbor 항구 hanggu

hard(difficult) 어렵다,어려운 eoryeopda,eoryeoun

hard(firm) 단단하다,단단한 dandanhada,dandanhan

hardware 하드웨어 hadeuweeo/hardware

hardwarestore 철물점 cheolmuljeom

hat 모자 moja

haveto,must -아/어야하다 -a/eoyahada

have,own,to 있다 itda

hayfever 꽃가루알레르기 kkotgaruallereugi

he,him 그 geu

head 머리 meori

headache 두통 dutong

headlights 헤드라이트 hedeuraiteu

healthfoodshop 건강식품점 geongangsikpumjeom

healthy 건강하다,건강한 geonganghada,geonganghan

hear,to 듣다 deutda

hearingaid 보청기 bocheonggi

heart 심장,마음 simjang,maeum

heartattack 심장마비 simjangmabi

heat,to 데우다 deuda

heater 히터 hiteo

heavy 무겁다,무거운 mugeopda,mugeoun

heel(offoot) 발꿈치 balkkumchi

heel(ofshoe) 굽 gup

Hello!(onphone) 여보세요! Yeoboseyo!

Hello,Hi 안녕하세요 Annyeonghaseyo

Page 217: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Help! 도와주세요! Dowajuseyo!

helpyourself 마음대로드세요 maeumdaerodeuseyo

hem 단 dan

her 그녀의 geunyeoui

herbaltea 허브차 heobeucha

herbs 허브 heobeu

here 여기,이리(로) yeogi,iri(ro)

hers 그녀의것 geunyeouigeot

high 높다,높은 nopda,nopeun

hightide 밀물 milmul

highway 고속도로 gosokdoro

hiking 등산 deungsan

hikingboots 등산화 deungsanhwa

hip 힙 hip

hire,to 고용하다 goyonghada

his 그의,그의것 geuui,geuuigeot

hitchhike 히치하이크 hichihaikeu

hobby 취미 chwimi

holiday(public) 휴일 hyuil

holiday(vacation) 휴가 hyuga

home,house 집 jip

homesickness 향수병 hyangsuppyeong

honest 정직하다,정직한 jeongjikhada,jeongjikan

honey 꿀 kkul

horizontal 수평이다,수평인 supyeongida,supyeongin

horrible 형편없다,형편없는hyeongpyeoneopda,hyeongpyeoneomneun

horse 말 mal

hospital 병원 byeongwon

hospitality(friendly) 환대 hwandae

hot(spicy) 맵다,매운 maepda,maeun

hot(temperature) 덥다,더운 deopda,deoun

hotspring 온천 oncheon

hot-waterbottle 보온병 boonbyeong

hotel 호텔 hotel

hour 시간 sigan

house 집 jip

Howareyou? 안녕하세요? Annyeonghaseyo?

Howfar? 얼마나멀어요 Eolmanameoreoyo?

Howlong? 얼마나오래요? Eolmanaoraeyo?

Howmany? 얼마나많이요? Eolmanamaniyo?

Howmuch? 얼마예요? Eolmayeyo?

Howold? 몇살이에요? Myeotsarieyo?

How? 어떻게요? Eotteokeyo?

however 그러나 geureona

humid 무덥다,무더운 mudeopda,mudeoun

hundredgrams 백그램 baekgeuraem

hungry 배고프다,배고픈 baegopeuda,baegopeun

Hurryup! 빨리요! Ppalliyo!

Page 218: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

husband 남편 nampyeon

hut,shack 오두막 odumak

I

I,me 나,내,저,제 na,nae,jeo,je

icecream 아이스크림 aiseukeurim

icecubes 얼음조각 eoreumjogak

ice-skating 아이스스케이팅 aiseuseukeiting

iced 얼다,언 eolda,eon

idea 생각 saenggak

identification(card) 신분증 sinbunjeung

if 만일-(으)면 manil-(eu)myeon

ignitionkey 차열쇠 chayeolsoe

ill,sick 아프다,아픈 apeuda,apeun

illness 병 byeong

imagine,to 상상하다 sangsanghada

immediately 곧 got

importduty 관세 gwanse

important 중요하다,중요한 jungyohada,jungyohan

impossible 불가능하다/-한 bulganeunghada/-han

inorderthat,sothat -기위해서 -giwihaeseo

intheevening 저녁에 jeonyeoge

inthemorning 아침에 achime

in,at(place) …에(서) …e(seo)

in-laws 처가사람,시댁사람 cheogasaram,sidaeksaram

included 포함되다,포함된 pohamdoeda,pohamdoen

including 포함하다,포함하는 pohamhada,pohamhaneun

indicate,to 가리키다 garikida

indicator(car) 깜박이등 kkambagideung

indigestion 소화불량 sohwabullyang

inexpensive 싸다,싼 ssada,ssan

infection 감염 gamyeom

infectious 전염되다,전염되는 jeonyeomdoeda,jeonyeomdoeneun

inflammation 염증 yeomjeung

information 정보,안내 jeongbo,annae

informationoffice 안내소 annaeso

injection 주사 jusa

injured 다치다,다친 dachida,dachin

innocent 결백하다,결백한 gyeolbaekada,gyeolbaekan

insane 미치다,미친 michida,michin

insect 벌레 beolle

insectbite 벌레물린상처 beollemullinsangcheo

insectrepellent 방충제 bangchungje

inside 안 anjjok

instructions 사용설명서 sayongseolmyeongseo

insurance 보험 boheom

interestedin 관심이있다/있는 gwansimiitda/inneun

interesting 재미있다,재미있는 jaemiitda,jaemiinneun

Page 219: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

intermission 중간휴식 jungganhyusik

internal 내부의 naebuui

Internet 인터넷 Inteonet/Internet

Internetcafé 인터넷카페 Inteonetkape

interpreter 통역(사) tongyeok(sa)

intersection 교차(로) gyocha(ro)

interview 면접 myeonjeop

introducesomeone,to 소개하다 sogaehada

invent,to 발명하다 balmyeonghada

invite,to 초대하다 chodaehada

invoice 청구서 cheongguseo

iodine 요오드 yoodeu

iPad 아이패드 aipaedeu

iPhone 아이폰 aipon

Ireland 아일랜드 Aillaendeu

iron(metal) 철 cheol

iron(clothing),to 다리다 darida

ironingboard 다림질판 darimjilpan

island 섬 seom

itch 가려움증 garyeoumjeung

J

jack(forcar) 잭 jaek

jacket 자켓 jaket

jam 잼 jaem

January 일월 Irwol

Japan 일본 Ilbon

jaw 턱 teok

jeans 진 jin

jellyfish 해파리 haepari

jeweler 보석상 boseoksang

jewelry 보석 boseok

job 직업,일 jigeop,il

jog,to 조깅하다 joginghada

joke 농담 nongdam

journey 여행 yeohaeng

juice 쥬스 jyuseu

July 칠월 Chirwol

June 육월 Yugwol

K

kerosene 등유 deungyu

key(toroom) 열쇠 yeolsoe

kidney 신장 sinjang

kilogram 킬로그램 killogeuraem

king 왕 wang

kiss 키스 kiseu

kiss,to 키스하다 kiseuhada

kitchen 부엌 bueok

Page 220: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

knee 무릎 mureup

knife 칼 kal

knit 니트 niteu

know,to 알다 alda

Korea,North 북한 Bukhan

Korea,South 남한 Nahan

Korean 한국사람,한국어 Hanguksaram,Hangugeo

Koreandrama(K-drama) 한국드라마 Hangukdeurama/Hangukdrama

Koreanpop(K-pop) 한국대중음악 Hangukdaejungeumak

L

lace(fabric) 레이스 reiseu

laces(forshoes) 신발끈 sinbalkkeun

ladder 사다리 sadari

lake 호수 hosu

lamb,mutton 양고기 yanggogi

lamp 등 deung

land(ground) 땅 ttang

land(plane),to 착륙하다 changnyukhada

lane(oftraffic) 차선 chaseon

language 말,언어 mal,eoneo

large 크다,큰 keuda,keun

last(endure) 오래가다 oraegada

last(final) 마지막이다,마지막 majimagida,majimak

lastnight 지난밤 jinanbam

later 나중에 najunge

laugh,to 웃다 utda

launderette 빨래방 ppallaebang

laundry 세탁소 setakso

law,legislation 법 beop

lawyer 변호사 byeonhosa

laxative 완화제 wanhwaje

leak,to 새다 saeda

leather 가죽 gajuk

leathergoods 가죽제품 gajukjepum

leave,depart,to 떠나다 tteonada

leftbehind 남다 namda

left-handside 왼쪽 oenjjok

leg 다리 dari

leggings 레깅즈 regingjeu

leisure 레저 rejeo

lemon,citrus 레몬 remon

lend,to 빌려주다 billyeojuda

lens(camera) 렌즈 renjeu

less(smalleramount) 더적다/적은 deojeokda/jeogeun

lesson 수업,강습 sueop,gangseup

letter 편지 pyeonji

lettuce 양상치 yangsangchi

cheoldogeonneolmok

Page 221: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

levelcrossing,gradecrossing 철도건널목

library 도서관 doseogwan

license(fordriving) 면허증 myeonheojeung

lie(falsehood) 거짓말 geojinmal

liedown,to 눕다 nupda

lift(elevator) 엘리베이터 ellibeiteo

lift(incar),togive 태워주다 taewojuda

light(lamp) 불 bul

light(notdark) 밝다/연하다,밝은/연한 baltta/yeonhada,balgeun/yeonhan

light(notheavy) 가볍다,가벼운 gabyeopda,gabyeoun

lightbulb 전구 jeongu

lighter 라이터 raiteo

lightning 번개 beongae

like,bepleasedby,to 좋아하다 joahada

line(mark) 선 seon

line(queue) 줄 jul

linen(fiber) 린넨 rinnen

lining 안감 ankkam

liquorstore 주류상 juryusang

liquor,alcohol 술 sul

listen,to 듣다 deutda

literature 문학 munhak

litre 리터 riteo

little(amount) 적다,적은 jeokda,jeogeun

little(small) 작다,작은 jakda,jageun

live(bealive) 살아있는 sarainneun

live,to 살다 salda

liver 간 gan

lobster 롭스터 ropseuteo

local 지역 jiyeok

lock 자물쇠 jamulsoe

long(length) 길다,긴 gilda,gin

lookat,see,to 보다 boda

lookfor,to 찾다 chatda

lookup(findinbook),to 찾아보다 chajaboda

lose,misplace,to 잃어버리다 ireobeorida

loss(profit) 손실 sonsil

lost(can’tfindway) 길을잃다/잃은 gireulilta/ireun

lost(missing) 잃어버린 ireobeorin

lostandfoundoffice 분실물센터 bunsilmulsenteo

lotion 로션 rosyeon

loud 소리가크다/큰 sorigakeuda/keun

love 사랑 sarang

love,to 사랑하다 saranghada

low 낮다,낮은 natda,najeun

lowtide 썰물 sseolmul

LPG 엘피지 ElPiJi

luck 운 un

Page 222: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

luggage 여행가방 yeohaenggabang

luggagelocker 보관함 bogwanham

lumps(sugar) 각설탕 gakseoltang

lunch 점심식사 jeomsimsiksa

lungs 폐 pye

M

madam(termofaddress) 부인 buin

magazine 잡지 japji

mail,post 우편물 upyeonmul

mail,to 부치다 buchida

mainpostoffice 중앙우체국 jungangucheguk

mainroad 대로 daero

makeanappointment 약속하다 yaksokhada

makelove 섹스하다 sekseuhada

make,create,to 만들다 mandeulda

makeshift 임시 imsi

makeup 화장 hwajang

male 남성 namseong

man 남자 namja

manager 관리책임자 gwallichaegimja

mango 망고 manggo

manicure 손톱손질 sontopsonjil

many,much 많다,많은 manta,maneun

map 지도 jido

marble 대리석 daeriseok

March 삼월 Samwol

margarine 마아가린 maagarin

marina(foryachts) 정박소 jeongbakso

maritalstatus 결혼여부 gyeolhonyeobu

market 시장 sijang

married 결혼하다,결혼한 gyeolhonhada,gyeolhonhan

massage,to 마사지하다 massajihada

mat(onfloor) 깔개 kkalgae

mat(ontable) 받침 batchim

match,game 시합 sihap

matches 성냥 seongnyang

matte(photo) 매트지 maeteuji

may -아/어도좋다 -a/eodojota

May 오월 Owol

maybe 아마 ama

mayonnaise 마요네즈 mayonejeu

mayor 시장 sijang

meal 식사 siksa

mean(word),to 의미하다 uimihada

meaning 의미 uimi

measureout,to 재다 jaeda

measuringjug 계량컵 gyeryangkeop

meat

Page 223: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

고기 gogi

medicine 약 yak

meet,to 만나다 mannada

melon 참외 chamoe

member 회원 hoewon

MemberofParliament 국회의원 Gukoeuiwon

membershipcard 회원권 hoewonkkwon

memorycard 메모리카드 memorikadeu,memorycard

mend,to 고치다 gochida

menstruation 생리 saengni

menu 메뉴 menyu

message 메시지 messiji

metal 금속 geumsok

meter(intaxi) 미터기 miteogi

metre 미터 miteo

migraine 편두통 pyeondutong

mild(taste) 순하다,순한 sunhada,sunhan

milk 우유 uyu

millimeter 밀리미터 millimiteo

mind,bedispleased,to 신경쓰이다 singyeongsseuida

mine 내것,제것 naegeot,jegeot

mineralwater 광천수 gwangcheonsu

minute 분 bun

mirror 거울 geoul

miss(flight,train),to 놓치다 nochida

miss(lovedone),to 보고싶다,고싶어하다 bogosipda,bogosipeohada

missing 없어지다,없어진 eopseojida,eopseojin

mist 안개 angae

mistake 실수 silsu

mistaken 틀리다,틀린 teullida,teullin

misty 뿌옇다,뿌연 ppuyeota,ppuyeon

misunderstanding 오해 ohae

mixed 섞이다,섞인 seokkida,seokkin

mobilephone 휴대전화 hyudaejeonhwa

modernart 현대미술 hyeondaemisul

moment(instant) 순간 sungan

Monday 월요일 Woryoil

money 돈 don

monkey 원숭이 wonsungi

month 달 dal

moon 달 dal

moped 모터자전거 moteojajeongeo

more(comparative) 더 deo

morning 아침 achim

mosquito 모기 mogi

mosquitonet 모기장 mogijang

most(superlative) 가장 gajang

motel 모텔 motel

Page 224: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

mother 어머니 eomeoni

mother-in-law 시어머니,장모 sieomeoni,jangmo

motorbike 오토바이 otobai

motorboat 모터보트 moteoboteu

mountain 산 san

mountainhut 산장 sanjang

mouse(animal) 생쥐 saengjwi

moustache 콧수염 kossuyeom

mouth 입 ip

movie 영화 yeonghwa

MP3player mp3플레이어 Empisseuripeulleieo/mp3player

MSG 조미료 JoMiRyo

much,many 많다,많은 manta,maneun

mud 진흙 jinheuk

muscle 근육 geunyuk

musclespasms 근육경련 geunyukgyeongnyeon

museum 박물관 bangmulgwan

mushroom 버섯 beoseot

music 음악 eumak

must -아/어야하다 -a/eoyahada

my 내,제 nae,je

N

nail(finger,toe) 손톱,발톱 sontop,baltop

nail(spike) 못 mot

nailfile 손톱줄 sontopjul

nailscissors 손톱가위 sontopgawi

naked 벌거벗다/-벗은 beolgeobeotda/-beoseun

name 이름 ireum

nappy,diaper 기저귀 gijeogwi

nationality 국적 gukjeok

natural 자연(적인) jayeon(jeogin)

nature 자연 jayeon

nauseous 메스껍다,메스꺼운 meseukkeopda,meseukkeoun

near 가까이 gakkai

nearby 가까이에 gakkaie

necessary 필요하다,필요한 piryohada,piryohan

neck 목 mok

necklace 목걸이 mokgeori

necktie 넥타이 nektai

need,to 필요하다 piryohada

needle 바늘 baneul

negative(photo) 네가티브 negatibeu

neighbor 이웃(사람) iut(saram)

nephew 조카 joka

never 결코…아니다/-지않다 gyeolko…anida/-jianta

new 새롭다,새(로운) saeropda,sae(roun)

news 뉴스 nyuseu

Page 225: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

newsstand 신문가판대 sinmungapandae

newspaper 신문 sinmun

next(inline,sequence) 다음(의) daeum(ui)

nextto …옆에 …yeope

nice 멋지다,멋진 meotjida,meotjin

nice(pleasant) 기분좋다,기분좋은 gibunjota,gibunjoeun

niece 조카딸 jokattal

night 밤 bam

nightduty 야간근무 yagangeunmu

nightclothes 잠옷 jamot

nightclub 나이트클럽 naiteukeuleop

nightdress 잠옷 jamot

nipple(bottle) 젖꼭지 jeotkkokji

no(answer) 아뇨 anyo

noentry 진입금지 jinipgeumji

nothankyou 괜찮아요 gwaenchanayo

no,not(withnouns) …아니다 …anida

no,not(verbsandadjectives) 안,-지않다 an,-jianta

noone 아무도…아니다/-지않다 amudo…anida/-jianta

noise 소음 soeum

nonstop(flight) 직항 jikang

noodles 국수 guksu

normal 정상적이다/-적인 jeongsangjeogida,jeongsangjeogin

north 북쪽 bukjjok

nose 코 ko

nosebleed 코피 kopi

notebook 노트,공책 noteu,gongchaek

notebookcomputer 노트북(컴퓨터) noteubuk(computer)

notepad 노트,공책 noteu,gongchaek

notepaper 편지지 pyeonjiji

nothing 아무것도…아니다 amugeotdo…anida

November 십일월 Sibilwol

now 지금 jigeum

nowhere 어디에도…없다 eodiedo…eopda

number 숫자,번호 sutja,beonho

numberplate 번호판 beonopan

nurse 간호사 ganhosa

nuts 밤,호두 bam,hodu

O

o’clock …시 …si

object,thing 물체,사물 mulche,samul

occupation 직업 jigeop

October 시월 Siwol

off(gonebad) 상하다 sanghada

off(turnedoff) 꺼져있다 kkeojyeoitda

offer,suggest,to 제의하다 jeuihada

office 사무실 samusil

Page 226: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

often 자주 jaju

oil 기름 gireum

ointment 연고 yeongo

okay 좋다,괜찮다 jota,gwaenchanta

old(ofpersons) 나이많다/많은 naimanta/maneun

on(turnedon) 켜져있다 kyeojyeoitda

onboard 타고있다 tagoitda

onfoot 걸어서 georeoseo

ontheleft 왼쪽에 oenjjoge

ontheright 오른쪽에 oreunjjoge

ontheway 오는/가는길에 oneun/ganeungire

oncomingcar 맞은편에오는차량 majeunpyeoneoneuncharyang

one-wayticket 편도표 pyeondopyo

one-waytraffic 일방통행 ilbangtonghaeng

onion 양파 yangpa

open 열리다,열린 yeollida,yeollin

open,to 열다 yeolda

operate(surgeon),to 수술하다 susulhada

operator(telephone) 교환 gyohwan

opposite(contrary) 반대(의) bandae(ui)

optician 안경사,안경점 angyeongsa,angyeongjeom

or 또는 ttoneun

orange(color) 오렌지색 orenjisaek

orange(fruit) 오렌지 orenji

order(command) 주문 jumun

ordersomething,to 주문하다 jumunhada

other 다른 dareun

otherside 다른쪽 dareunjjok

our 우리(의) uri(ui)

outside 바깥(쪽) bakkat(jjok)

outsideof …의바깥에 …uibakkate

overthere 저기(로) jeogi(ro)

overcome,to 이겨내다 igyeonaeda

overpass,flyover 고가도로 gogadoro

overseas 해외(의) haeoe(ui)

overtake,to 추월하다 chuwolhada

oyster 굴 gul

P

packedlunch 도시락 dosirak

page 페이지 peiji

pain 통증 tongjeung

painful 아프다,아픈 apeuda,apeun

painkiller 진통제 jintongje

paint 페인트 peinteu

painting 그림,칠 geurim,chil

pajamas 파자마 pajama

palace 궁 gung

Page 227: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

pan 냄비 naembi

pane 창유리 changyuri

panties 팬티 paenti

pants 바지 baji

pantyhose 팬티스타킹 pantiseutaking

paper 종이 jongi

parasol 파라솔 parasol

parcel 소포 sopo

Pardonme? 뭐라고하셨어요? Mworagohasyeosseoyo?

parents 부모 bumo

park(car),to 주차하다 juchahada

park,gardens 공원 gongwon

parkinggarage 차고 chago

parkingspace 주차장 juchajang

parliament 국회 gukhoe

part(ofmachine) 부속 busok

partner(inbusiness) 동업자 dongeopja

partner(spouse) 배우자 baeuja

party(event) 파티 pati

passenger 승객 seunggaek

passport 여권 yeokkwon

passportphoto 여권사진 yeokkwonsajin

password 비밀번호,암호 bimilbeonho/amho

patient(calm) 인내심있다/-있는 innaesimitda/-inneun

patient(doctor’s) 환자 hwanja

pay(bill),to 지불하다 jibulhada

peach 복숭아 boksunga

peanut 땅콩 ttangkong

pearl 진주 jinju

peas 완두콩 wandukong

pedal 페달 pedal

pedestriancrossing 건널목 geonneolmok

pedicure 발톱손질 baltopsonjil

pen 펜 pen

penalty 벌금 beolgeum

pencil 연필 yeonpil

penis (남성)성기 (namseong)seonggi

penknife 주머니칼 jumeonikal

people 사람들 saramdeul

pepper,black 후추 huchu

pepper,chili 고추 gochu

performance 공연 gongyeon

perfume 향수 hyangsu

perhaps,maybe 아마 ama

period(menstrual) 생리 saengri

permit,allow,to 허락하다 heorakhada

person 사람 saram

personal 개인적이다,개인적인 gaeinjeogida,gaeinjeogin

Page 228: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

petanimal 애완동물 aewandongmul

petrol 휘발유 hwiballyu

petrolstation 주유소 juyuso

pharmacy,drugstore 약국 yakguk

phone전화 jeonhwa

phone,to 전화하다 jeonhwahada

phonebooth 전화박스 jeonhwabakseu

phonecard 전화카드 jeonhwakadeu

phonedirectory 전화번호부 jeonhwabeonhobu

phonenumber 전화번호 jeonhwabeonho

photo(digital) (디지털)사진 (dijiteol)sajin

photocopier 복사기 boksagi

photocopy 복사 boksa

photocopy,to 복사하다 boksahada

photograph 사진 sajin

photograph,to 사진찍다 sajinjjikda

phrasebook 숙어집 sugeojip

pickup(someone),to 태워주다 taewojuda

picnic 야유회 yayuhoe

pillow 베개 begae

pillowcase 베갯잇 begaeshit

pills,tablets 알약 allyak

pin 핀 pin

pineapple 파인애플 painaepeul

pipe(plumbing) 파이프 paipeu

pipe(smoking) 파이프 paipeu

pipetobacco 파이프담배 paipeudambae

placeofinterest 관광명소 gwangwangmyeongso

plain(notflavored) 담백하다/-한 dambaekhada,dambaekan

plain(simple) 단순하다,단순한 dansunhada,dansunhan

plan 계획 gyehoek

plane 비행기 bihaenggi

plant 식물 singmul

plastic 플라스틱 peullaseutik

plasticbag 비닐봉지 binilbongji

plate 접시 jeopsi

platform 플랫폼 peullaetpom

play(drama) 연극 yeongeuk

play(fun),to 놀다 nolda

playgolf 골프치다 golpeuchida

playsports 운동경기하다 undonggyeonggihada

playtennis 테니스치다 teniseuchida

playground 운동장 undongjang

playingcards 카아드놀이 kadeunori

pleasant 기분좋다/좋은 gibunjota/joeun

please(request) 좀-어/아주세요 jom-eo/ajuseyo

pleasure 기쁨 gippeum

plug(electric) 플러그 peulleogeu

Page 229: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

plum 자두 jadu

pocket 호주머니 hojumeoni

pocketknife 주머니칼 jumeonikal

pointout,to 지적하다 jijeokhada

poison 독(약) dok(yak)

poisonous 독이있다/있는 dogiitda/inneun

police 경찰 gyeongchal

policeofficer 경찰관 gyeongchalgwan

policestation 경찰서 gyeongchalseo

pond 연못 yeonmot

pony 조랑말 jorangmal

popmusic 대중음악 daejungeumak

population 인구 ingu

pork 돼지고기 dwaejigogi

port 항구 hanggu

porter(concierge) 수위 suwi

porter(forbags) 포터 poteo

possible 가능하다,가능한 ganeunghada,ganeunghan

postoffice 우체국 ucheguk

post,mail,to 부치다 buchida

postage 우편요금 upyeonyogeum

postagestamp 우표 upyo

postbox 우체통 uchetong

postcard 엽서 yeopseo

postcode 우편번호 upyeonbeonho

postpone,to 연기하다 yeongihada

potato 감자 gamja

potatochips 감자튀김 gamjatwigim

powderedmilk 분유 bunyu

poweroutlet 콘센트 konsenteu

prawn 새우 saeu

preciousmetal 귀금속 gwigeumsok

preciousstone 보석 boseok

prefer,to 선호하다 seonhohada

preference 선호 seonho

pregnant 임신하다,임신한 imsinhada,imsinhan

prescription 처방(전) cheobang(jeon)

present(gift) 선물 seonmul

present(here) 출석하다,출석한 chulseokhada,chulseokkan

press,journalism 언론 eollon

pressure 압력 amnyeok

price 가격 gagyeok

pricelist 가격표 gagyeokpyo

print(photo) 인화 inhwa

print,to 인화하다 inhwahada

probably 아마 ama

problem 문제 munje

profession 직업 jigeop

Page 230: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

profit 이익 iik

program,schedule 프로그램 peurogeuraem

pronounce,to 발음하다 bareumhada

propane 프로판가스 peuropangaseu

pudding 푸딩 puding

pullamuscle 근육이완 geunyukiwan

pull,to 당기다 danggida

pulse 맥박 maekbak

pure 순수하다,순수한 sunsuhada,sunsuhan

purple 자주색 jajusaek

purse(formoney) 지갑 jigap

push,to 밀다 milda

puzzled 어리둥절하다/ eoridungjeolhada

pyjamas 파자마 pajama

Page 231: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

Q

quarter 4분의1 sabunuiil

quarterofanhour 십오분 sipobun

queen 여왕 yeowang

question 질문,문제 jilmun,munje

quick 빠르다,빠른 ppareuda,ppareun

quiet 조용하다,조용한 joyonghada,joyonghan

R

radio 라디오 radio

railroad,railway 철도 cheoltto

rain 비 bi

rain,to 비가오다 bigaoda

raincoat 비옷 biot

rape 강간 ganggan

rash 발진 baljin

rat 쥐 jwi

rateofexchange(forforeigncurrency) 환율 hwannyul

rate,tariff 요금 yogeum

raw,uncooked 날(것의) nal(geosui)

razorblade 면도날 myeondonal

read,to 읽다 ilktta

really(infact) 실제로 siljero

Really? 정말요? Jeongmaryo?

reason 이유 iyu

receipt 영수증 yeongsujeung

receive,to 받다 batda

receptiondesk 안내 annae

recipe 조리법 joribeop

recommend,to 추천하다 chucheonhada

rectangle 직사각형 jiksagakhyeong

red 빨갛다,빨간 ppalgata,ppalgan

redwine 적포도주 jeokpodoju

reduction 축소 chukso

refrigerator 냉장고 naengjanggo

refund 환불 hwanbul

region 지역,지방 jiyeok,jibang

registered 등록되다,등록된 deungnokdoeda,deungnokdoen

relatives,family 친척 chincheok

reliable 믿을만하다,믿을만한 mideulmanhada,mideulmanhan

religion 종교 jonggyo

remains(historical) 유물 yumul

rentout,to 세주다 sejuda

rent,to 임대하다 imdaehada

repair,to 고치다 gochida

repeat,to 반복하다 banbokhada

Page 232: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

report(police) 보고서 bogoseo

reservation 예약 yeyak

reserve(askforinadvance),to 예약하다 yeyakhada

responsible,tobe 책임있다/있는 chaegimitda/inneun

rest,relax,to 쉬다 swida

restaurant 식당 sikdang

restroom 화장실 hwajangsil

result 결과 gyeolgwa

retired 퇴직하다,퇴직한 toejikhada,toejikan

returnticket 왕복표 wangbokpyo

reverse(car),to 뒤로가다 dwirogada

rheumatism 류머티즘 ryumeotijeum

ribbon 리본 ribon

rice(cooked) 밥 bap

rice(grain) 쌀 ssal

rice(plant) 벼 byeo

ride,to 타다 tada

ridiculous 어리석다,어리석은 eoriseokda,eoriseogeun

riding(horseback) 말타기 maltagi

rightofway 지금당장 jigeumdangjang

right,correct 옳다,옳은 olta,oreun

right-handside 오른쪽 oreunjjok

rinse 헹굼 henggum

ripe,to 익다,익은 ikda,igeun

risk 위험 wiheom

river 강 gang

road 도로 doro

roadway 차도 chado

roasted,grilled,toasted 구운 guun

rock(stone) 바위 bawi

roll(bread) 롤빵 rolppang

roof 지붕 jibung

room 방,룸 bang,rum

roomnumber 룸넘버 rumneombeo

roomservice 룸서비스 rumseobiseu

rope 밧줄 batjul

route 루트 ruteu

rowingboat 나룻배 narutbae

rubber 고무 gomu

rude 무례하다,무례한 muryehada,muryehan

ruins 유적 yujeok

run,to 달리다 dallida

runningshoes 조깅화 joginghwa

S

sad 슬프다,슬픈 seulpeuda,seulpeun

safe 안전하다,안전한 anjeonhada,anjeonhan

safe(forcash) 금고 geumgo

안전핀

Page 233: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

safetypin anjeonpin

sail,to 항해하다 hanghaehada

sailingboat 요트 yoteu

salad 샐러드 saelleodeu

sale(reducedprices) 세일 seil

salesclerk 점원 jeomwon

salt 소금 sogeum

salty 짜다,짠 jjada,jjan

same 같다,같은 gatda,gateun

sandals 샌달 saendal

sandybeach 백사장 baeksajang

sanitarytowel,sanitarynapkin 생리대 saengnidae

satisfied 만족하다 manjokhada

Saturday 토요일 Toyoil

sauce 소스,양념 soseu,yangnyeom

saucepan 냄비 naembi

sauna 사우나 sauna

save,keep,to 보관하다 bogwanhada

say,to 말하다 malhada

scald(injury) 물화상 mulhwasang

scales 저울 jeoul

scan,to 스캔하다 seukaenhada/scanhada

scarf 스카프 seukapeu

scenicwalk 전망이좋은산책로 jeonmangijoeunsanchaengno

school 학교 hakgyo

scissors 가위 gawi

Scotland 스코틀랜드 Seukoteullaendeu

screw 나사 nasa

screwdriver 드라이버 deuraibeo

scubadiving 스쿠버다이빙 seukubeodaibing

sculpture 조각 jogak

sea 바다 bada

seafood 해물 haemul

seasick 배멀미 baemeolmi

seat 자리 jari

second(inline) 두번째 dubeonjjae

second(instant),ina 금방 geumbang

second-hand 중고 junggo

sedative 진정제 jinjeongje

see,to 보다 boda

send,to 보내다 bonaeda

sentence 문장 munjang

separate 각각(의) gakgak(ui)

September 구월 Guwol

serious 심각하다,심각한 simgakhada,simgakhan

service 서비스 seobiseu

servicestation 주유소 juyuso

serviette,tablenapkin 냅킨 naepkin

Page 234: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

sesameoil 참기름 chamgireum

sesameseeds 참깨 chamkkae

set 세트 seteu

sew,to 바느질하다 baneujilhada

shade 그늘 geuneul

shame,disgrace 수치 suchi

shampoo 샴푸 syampu

shark 상어 sangeo

shave,to 면도하다 myeondohada

shaver 면도기 myeondogi

shavingcream 면도크림 myeondokeurim

she 그여자 geuyeoja

sheet(forbed) 시트 siteu

shirt 셔츠 syeocheu

shoepolish 구두약 guduyak

shoes 신발 sinbal

shopassistant 점원 jeomwon

shopwindow 쇼윈도우 syowindou

shop,goshopping,to 쇼핑하다 syopinghada

shop,store 가게 gage

shoppingcenter 쇼핑센터 syopingsenteo

short(nottall) 작다,작은 jakda,jageun

shortcircuit 합선 hapseon

shorts(shorttrousers) 반바지 banbaji

shorts(underpants) 팬티 paenti

shoulder 어깨 eokkae

show(liveperformance) 쇼 syo

show,to 보여주다 boyeojuda

shower,totakea 샤워하다 syawohada

shrimp,prawn 새우 saeu

shutter(camera,onwindow) 셔터 syeoteo

sick,ill 아프다,아픈 apeuda,apeun

sieve 체 che

sightseeing 시내관광 sinaegwangwang

sign(road) 도로표지 doropyoji

sign,symbol 표시 pyosi

sign,to 서명하다 seomyeonghada

signature 서명,사인 seomyeong,ssain

silent 고요하다,고요한 goyohada,goyohan

silk 실크 silkeu

silver 은 eun

similar 비슷하다,비슷한 biseuthada,biseutan

simple(easy) 쉽다,쉬운 swipda,swiun

simple(uncomplicated) 간단하다/-한 gandanhada,gandanhan

sing,to 노래하다 noraehada

single(onlyone) 단하나(의) danhana(ui)

single(unmarried) 독신(의) doksin(ui)

singleticket 편도표 pyeondopyo

Page 235: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

sir(termofaddress) …님 …nim

sister 자매 jamae

sitdown,to 앉다 anda

size 사이즈 saijeu

skiing 스키 seuki

skin 피부 pibu

skirt 치마 chima

Skypeaddress 스카이프주소 seukaipeujuso/Skypejuso

sleep,to 자다 jada

sleepingcar 침대칸 chimdaekan

sleepingpills 수면제 sumyeonje

sleeve 소매 somae

slip(petticoat,underskirt) 슬립 seullip

slippers 슬리퍼 seullipeo

slow 느리다,느린 neurida,neurin

slowtrain 완행열차 wanhaengyeolcha

slowly 천천히 cheoncheonhi

small 작다,작은 jakda,jageun

smallchange 잔돈 jandon

smartphone 스마트폰 seumateupon/smartphone

smell,badodor 냄새 naemsae

smoke 연기 yeongi

smoke(tobacco),to 담배피다 dambaepida

smokedetector 연기경보기 yeongigyeongbogi

snake 뱀 baem

sneeze,to 재채기하다 jaechaegihada

snore,to 코골다 kogolda

snorkel 스노클링 seunokeulling

snow 눈 nun

snow,to 눈이오다 nunioda

soap 비누 binu

soappowder 세제 seje

soccer 축구 chukgu

soccermatch 축구경기 chukgugyeonggi

socket(electric) 소케트 soketeu

socialmedia(SocialNetworkingServiceorSNS) 소셜미디어/SNS sosyeolmidieo/socialmedia/SNS

socks 양말 yangmal

softdrink 음료수 eumnyosu

software 소프트웨어 sopeuteuweeo/software

soldout 매진 maejin

sole(ofshoe) 밑창 mitchang

somebody,someone 어떤사람 eotteonsaram

something 어떤것 eotteongeot

sometimes 가끔 gakkeum

somewhere 어딘가 eodinga

son 아들 adeul

soon 곧 got

sorethroat 인후통 inhutong

Page 236: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

sore,painful 아프다,아픈 apeuda,apeun

Sorry! 미안합니다! Mianhamnida!

soup(clear) 국 guk

soup(spicystew) 찌개 jjigae

sour 시다,신 sida,sin

south 남쪽 namjjok

souvenir 기념품 ginyeompum

soysauce 간장 ganjang

spanner,wrench 스패너 seuppaeneo

spare 스페어 seuppeeo

spareparts 부품 bupum

sparetyre/wheel 스페어타이어 seuppeotaieo

speak,to 말하다 malhada

specialist(doctor) 전문의 jeonmunui

speciality(cooking) 특선요리 teukseonyori

speed 속도 sokdo

speedlimit 제한속도 jehansokdo

spell,to 철자하다 cheoljjahada

spices 양념,향료 yangnyeom,hyangnyo

spicy 맵다,매운 maepda,maeun

splinter 파편 papyeon

spoon 숟가락 sukkarak

sports 스포츠 seupocheu

sportscenter 스포츠센터 seupocheusenteo

spot(place) 지점 jijeom

spot(stain) 점 jeom

spouse 배우자 baeuja

sprain 삠 ppim

spray 스프레이 seupeurei

spring(device) 용수철 yongsucheol

spring(season) 봄 bom

square(plaza) 광장 gwangjang

square(shape) 정사각형 jeongsagakhyeong

squaremeter 제곱미터 jegopmiteo

squash(game) 스쿼시 seukwosi

squid 오징어 ojingeo

stadium 스타디움 seutadium

staff 직원 jigwon

stain 얼룩 eolluk

stainremover 얼룩제거제 eollukjegeoje

stairs 계단 gyedan

stamp(postage) 우표 upyo

standup,to 일어서다 ireoseoda

star 별 byeol

start,beginning 시작 sijak

start,to 시작하다 sijakhada

station 역 yeok

stationery 문구 mungu

Page 237: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

statue 동상 dongsang

stayovernight,to 묵다 mukda

stay,remain,to 머무르다 meomureuda

steal,to 훔치다 humchida

steamed 찌다,찐 jjida,jjin

steel 강철 gangcheol

stepfather 계부 gyebu

stepmother 계모 gyemo

steps,stairs 계단 gyedan

sterilise,to 소독하다 sodokhada

stickingplaster 반창고 banchanggo

stickytape 테프 tepeu

stitch(inwound),to 봉합하다 bonghaphada

stomach(abdomen) 배 bae

stomach(organ) 위 wi

stomachache 복통 boktong

stomachcramps 위경련 wigyeongnyeon

stone 돌 dol

stools(feces) 대변 daebyeon

stop(bus) 정류장 jeongnyujang

stop,cease 그만두다 geumanduda

stop,haltto 멈추다 meomchuda

stopover 도중하차 dojunghacha

store,shop 가게 gage

storey(ofabuilding) …층짜리 …cheungjjari

storm(weather) 폭풍 pokpung

straight 똑바르다,똑바른 ttokbareuda,ttokbareun

straightahead 똑바로 ttokbaro

straw(drinking) 스트로 seuteuro

street 거리 geori

streetvendor 자동판매기 jadongpanmaegi

strike(workstoppage) 파업 paeop

string 끈 kkeun

strong 힘세다,힘센 himseda,himsen

student 학생 haksaeng

study(learn),to 공부하다 gongbuhada

stuffedanimal 동물인형 dongmulinhyeong

subtitles 자막 jamak

succeed,to 성공하다 seonggonghada

sugar 설탕 seoltang

suit,business 정장 jeongjang

suitcase 여행가방 yeohaenggabang

summer 여름 yeoreum

sun 태양 taeyang

sunbathe 일광욕 ilgwangyok

Sunday 일요일 Iryoil

sunglasses 선글라스 seongeullas

sunlight 햇빛 haetbit

Page 238: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

sunny 화창하다/-한 hwachanghada/-han

sunrise 일출 ilchul

sunscreen 썬탠크림 seontaenkeurim

sunset 일몰 ilmol

sunshade 차일 chail

sunstroke 일사병 ilsabyeong

suntanlotion 썬탠로션 seontaenrosyeon

suntanoil 썬탠오일 seontaenoil

supermarket 수퍼마켓 supeomaket

surcharge 추가요금 chugayogeum

surf 파도 pado

surfacemail 선편 seonpyeon

surfboard 서핑보드 seopingbodeu

surname 성 seong

surprised 놀란 nollan

swallow,to 삼키다 samkida

swamp 습지 seupji

sweat 땀 ttam

sweat,to 땀흘리다 ttamheullida

sweater 스웨터 seuweteo

sweet 달다,단 dalda,dan

sweetcorn 사탕옥수수 satangoksusu

sweets,candy 사탕 satang

swim,to 수영하다 suyeonghada

swimmingcostume,swimsuit 수영복 suyeongbok

swimmingpool 수영장 suyeongjang

swindle 사기 sagi

switch 스위치 seuwichi

syrup 시럽 sireop

T

table 테이블 teibeul

tabletennis 탁구 takgu

tablecloth 테이블보 teibeulbo

tablemat 접시받침 jeopsibatchim

tablespoon 테이블스푼 teibeulseupun

tablets 알약 allyak

tableware 식탁용구 siktakyonggu

take(medicine),to (약을)먹다 (yageul)meokda

take(photograph),to (사진을)찍다 (Sajineul)jjikda

take(time),to (시간이)걸리다 (sigani)geollida

takeoff(clothes),to 벗다 beotda

talk,to 말하다 malhada

tall 키크다/큰 kikeuda/keun

tampon 탬폰 taempon

tap 수도 sudo

tapwater 수돗물 sudonmul

tapemeasure 줄자 julja

Page 239: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

taste 맛 mat

taste,to 맛보다 matboda

tasty,delicious 맛있다,맛있는 masitda,masinneun

tax 세금 segeum

tax-freeshop 면세점 myeonsejeom

taxi 택시 taeksi

taxistand 택시정류장 taeksijeongnyujang

tea 차 cha

tea(green) 녹차 nokcha

teacup 찻잔 chatjan

teapot 차주전자 chajujeonja

teaspoon 티스푼 tiseupun

teat(bottle) 젖병꼭지 jeotbyeongkkokji

teeth 이 i

telephotolens 망원렌즈 mangwonlenjeu

television 텔레비전 tellebijeon

tell,to 말하다 malhada

temperature(body) 체온 cheon

temperature(heat) 온도 ondo

temple 절 jeol

temporaryfilling 임시때움 imsittaeum

tender(sore) 무르다무른 mureuda,mureun

tennis 테니스 teniseu

tent 텐트 tenteu

terminus 종점 jongjeom

terrace 테라스 teraseu

terribly 몹시 mopsi

test 시험 siheom

textmessage 문자(메시지) munja(mesiji)/munja(message)

Thankyou!,Thanks! 감사합니다! Gamsahamnida!

thaw,to 녹이다 nogida

theater(drama) 극장 geukjang

theft 도난 donan

there 저기에,거기에 jeogie,geogie

thermometer(body) 체온계 cheongye

thermometer(weather) 온도계 ondogye

they 그들 geudeul

thick(ofliquids) 진하다,진한 jinhada,jinhan

thick(ofthings) 두껍다,두꺼운 dukkeopda,dukkeoun

thief 도둑 doduk

thigh 허벅지 heobeokji

thin(notfat) 마른 mareun

thin(notthick) 묽은 mulgeun

thing 물건 mulgeon

think,haveanopinion,to 생각하다 saenggakhada

think,ponder,to 숙고하다 sukgohada

third 세번째 sebeonjjae

third,onethird 삼분의일 sambuneil

Page 240: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

thirsty 목마르다,목마른 mongmareuda,mongmareun

thisafternoon 오늘오후 oneulohu

thisevening 오늘저녁 oneuljeonyeok

thismorning 오늘아침 oneulachim

thread 실 sil

throat 목(구멍) mok(gumeong)

throatlozenges 기침사탕 gichimsatang

thunderstorm 천둥폭풍우 cheondungpokpungu

Thursday 목요일 Mogyoil

ticket 표 pyo

ticketoffice 매표소 maepyoso

tidy 단정하다,단정한 danjeonghada,danjeonghan

tie(necktie) 넥타이 nektai

tie,to 매다 maeda

tights,pantyhose 타이즈 taijeu

time(occasion) 시간 sigan

times(multiplying) …배 …bae

timetable 시간표 siganpyo

tin(can) 깡통 kkangtong

tinopener 깡통따개 kkangtongttagae

tip(gratuity) 팁 tip

tissues 티슈 tisyu

tobacco 담배 dambae

today 오늘 oneul

toddler 유아 yua

toe 발가락 balkkarak

together 함께 hamkke

toilet 화장실 hwajangsil

toiletpaper 화장지 hwajangji

toiletseat 변기 byeongi

toiletries 세면도구 semyeondogu

tomato 토마토 tomato

tomorrow 내일 naeil

tongue 혀 hyeo

tonight 오늘밤 oneulppam

tool,utensil,instrument 도구 dogu

tooth 이 i

toothache 치통 chitong

toothbrush 칫솔 chissol

toothpaste 치약 chiyak

toothpick 이쑤시개 issusigae

top 꼭대기 kkokdaegi

topup,to 채우다 chaeuda

torch,flashlight 손전등 sonjeondeung

total 합계 hapgye

tough 거칠다,거친 geochilda,geochin

tour 투어 tueo

tourguide 투어가이드 tueogaideu

Page 241: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

tourist 관광객 gwangwanggaek

touristclass 투어클라스 tueokeullaseu

touristinformationoffice 관광안내소 gwangwangannaeso

tow,to 끌다 kkeulda

towcable 케이블 keibeul

towel 수건 sugeon

tower 탑 tap

town 마을,시 maeul,si

townhall 구청 gucheong

toy 장난감 jangnankkam

traffic 교통 gyotong

trafficlight 신호등 sinhodeung

train 기차 gicha

trainstation 역 yeok

trainticket 기차표 gichapyo

traintimetable 기차시간표 gichasiganpyo

translate,to 번역하다 beonyeokhada

travelagent 여행사 yeohaengsa

travel,to 여행하다 yeohaenghada

traveler 여행자 yeohaengja

traveler’scheque 여행자수표 yeohaengjasupyo

tree 나무 namu

triangle 삼각형 samgakhyeong

trim(haircut),to (머리를)다듬다 (meorireul)dadeumda

trip,journey 여행 yeohaeng

trouble 문제 munje

trousers 바지 baji

truck 트럭 teureok

trust,to 믿다 mitda

trustworthy 믿을만한 mideulmanhan

tryon(clothes),to 입어보다 ibeoboda

tryon(footwear),to 신어보다 sineoboda

tryon(headgear),to 써보다 sseoboda

tube(ofpaste) 튜브 tyubeu

Tuesday 화요일 Hwayoil

tuna 참치 chamchi

tunnel 터널 teoneol

turnoff,to 끄다 kkeuda

turnon,to 켜다 kyeoda

turnover,to 뒤집다 dwijipda

TV 티비 TiBi

TVguide 티비방송안내 TiBibangsongannae

tweet 트위터하다 teuwiteohada/Twitterhada

Twitter 트위터 Teuwiteo/Twitter

tweezers 족집게 jokjipge

twinbed 트윈베드 teuwinbedeu

typhoon 태풍 taepung

tyre 타이어 taieo

Page 242: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

tyrepressure 타이어압력 taieoamnyeok

U

ugly 못생기다,못생긴 motsaenggida,motsaenggin

ulcer 궤양 gweyang

umbrella 우산 usan

under …아래 …arae

underpants 팬티 paenti

underpass 지하도 jihado

understand,to 이해하다 ihaehada

underwear 속옷 sogot

undressed,toget 옷벗다 otbeotda

unemployed 실직한 siljikan

uneven 고르지않은 goreujianeun

university 대학 daehak

unleaded 무연 muyeon

until …까지,-(으)ㄹ까지 …kkaji,-(eu)lttaekkaji

up,upward …위에,…위로 …wie,…wiro

upright 똑바른,똑바로 ttokbareun,ttokbaro

urgent 긴급한 gingeupan

urgently 긴급하게 gingeupage

urine 소변 sobyeon

USBflashdrive USB(메모리카드) YueSeuBi(memorikadeu)

use,to 사용하다 sayonghada

usually 보통 botong

V

vacate,to 비우다 biuda

vacation 방학 banghak

vaccination 예방접종 yebangjeopjong

vagina (여성)성기 (yeoseong)seonggi

valid 유효하다,유효한 yuhyohada,yuhyohan

valley 계곡 gyegok

valuable 귀중하다,귀중한 gwijunghada,gwijunghan

valuables 귀중품 gwijungpum

van 봉고차 bonggocha

vase 꽃병 kkotbyeong

vegetables 야채 yachae

vegetarian 채식주의자 chaesikjuuija

vein 정맥 jeongmaek

velvet 벨벳 belbet

vendingmachine 자동판매기 jadongpanmaegi

venomous 독이있다,독이있는 dogiitda,dogiinneun

venerealdisease 성병 seongbyeong

vertical 수직이다,수직(인) sujigida,sujig(in)

very 아주 aju

vest,undershirt 조끼 jokki

via …을/를거쳐서 …eul/reulgeochyeoseo

videocamera 비디오카메라 bidiokamera

Page 243: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

videorecorder 비디오(레코드) bidio(rekodeu)

view,lookat,to 보다 boda

view,panorama 경치 gyeongchi

village 마을 maeul

vinegar 식초 sikcho

visa 비자 bija

visit 방문 bangmun

visit,topaya 방문하다 bangmunhada

visitingtime 방문시간 bangmunsigan

visual(virtual)conference 화상회의 hwasanghoeui

vitamintablets 비타민(제) bitamin(je)

vitamins 비타민 bitamin

volcano 화산 hwasan

volleyball 배구 baegu

vomit,to 토하다 tohada

W

waitfor,to 기다리다 gidarida

waiter,waitress 종업원 jongeobwon

waitingroom 대기실 daegisil

wakesomeoneup,to 깨우다 kkaeuda

wakeup,to 깨어나다 kkaeeonada

walk(noun) 걷기 geotgi

walk,to 걷다 geotda

walkingstick 지팡이 jipangi

wall 벽 byeok

wallet 지갑 jigap

want,to …을/를원하다,-고싶다 …eul/reulwonhada,-gosipda

wardrobe 옷장 otjang

warn,to 경고하다 gyeonggohada

warning 경고 gyeonggo

wash,to 씻다 ssitda

washing 세탁 setak

washingmachine 세탁기 setakgi

wasp 벌 beol

watch(wristwatch) (손목)시계 (sonmok)sigye

watch,look,see,to 보다 boda

water 물 mul

water-skiing 수상스키 susangseuki

waterfall 폭포 pokpo

watermelon 수박 subak

waterproof 방수 bangsu

way(direction) 쪽 jjok

way(method) 방법 bangbeop

wayin 입구 ipgu

wayout 출구 chulgu

we,us 우리 uri

weak 약하다,약한 yakhada,yakhan

wear,to 입다 ipda

Page 244: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

weather 날씨 nalssi

weatherforecast 일기예보 ilgiyebo

wedding 결혼식 gyeolhonsik

Wednesday 수요일 Suyoil

week 주 ju

weekday 주중 jujung

weekend 주말 jumal

weigh,to …의무게를달다 …uimugereuldalda

weighout,to 달아내다 daranaeda

Welcome! 어서오세요! Eoseooseyo!

well(forwater) 우물 umul

well(good) 잘 jal

west 서쪽 seojjok

Westerner 서양사람 Seoyangsaram

wet 젖다,젖은 jeotda,jeojeun

What? 뭐라고요? Mworagoyo?

wheel 바퀴 bakwi

wheelchair 휠체어 hwilcheeo

When? 언제요? Eonjeyo?

whenever -(으)ㄹ때마다 -(eu)lttaemada

Whereto? 어디로가세요? Eodirogaseyo?

Where? 어디요? Eodiyo?

Which? 어느거요? Eoneugeoyo?

white 하얗다,하얀 hayata,hayan

whitewine 백포도주 baekpodoju

Who? 누구요? Nuguyo?

Why? 왜요? Waeyo?

widow 과부 gwabu

widower 홀아비 horabi

wife 아내 anae

wind,breeze 바람 baram

window(forpaying,buyingtickets) 창구 changgu

window(inhouse) 창문 changmun

windscreenwiper 와이퍼 waipeo

windscreen,windshield (자동차)앞유리 (jadongha)amnyuri

wine 와인 wain

winter 겨울 gyeoul

wire 철사 cheolssa

wirelessconnection 무선인터넷 museoninteonet

wish,to 바라다 barada

witness 목격자 mokgyeokja

woman 여자 yeoja

wonderful 멋지다,멋진 meotjida,meotjin

wood 나무 namu

wool 울,양모 ul,yangmo

word 단어 daneo

work,occupation 일,직업 il,jigeop

work,to 일하다 ilhada

Page 245: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

workingday 근무일 geunmuil

wornout(clothes) 닳아버리다/-버린 darabeorida,darabeorin

wornout,tired 피곤하다,피곤한 pigonhada,pigonhan

worry,to 걱정하다 geokjeonghada

wound 상처 sangcheo

wrap,to 싸다 ssada

wrench,spanner 스패너 seupaeneo

wrist 손목 sonmok

writedown 적다 jeokda

write,to 쓰다 sseuda

writingpad 공책 gongchaek

writingpaper 편지지 pyeonjiji

wrong(mistaken) 틀리다,틀린 teullida,teullin

Y

yawn 하품 hapum

year 년 nyeon

yearsold …살,…세 …sal,…se

yellow 노랗다,노란 norata,noran

yes 네,예 ne,ye

yesplease 네,그렇게해주세요 ne,geureokehaejuseyo

yesterday 어제 eoje

you(audience) 여러분 yeoreobun

you(familiar) 너,너희(들) neo,neohui(deul)

you(female) 아가씨,아주머니 agassi,ajumeoni

you(male) 아저씨,선생님 ajeossi,seonsaengnim

You’rewelcome(to“Thanks!”) 괜찮아요! Gwaenchanayo!

youthhostel 유스호스텔 yuseuhoseutel

Z

zip(fastener) 지퍼 jipeo

zoo 동물원 dongmulwon

zucchini 애호박 aehobak

Page 246: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

ABOUTTUTTLE

“BookstoSpantheEastandWest”OurcoremissionatTuttlePublishingistocreatebookswhichbringpeopletogetheronepageatatime.Tuttlewas founded in 1832 in the small New England townof Rutland, Vermont (USA).Our fundamental valuesremainasstrongtodayastheywerethen—topublishbest-in-classbooksinformingtheEnglish-speakingworldaboutthecountriesandpeoplesofAsia.TheworldhasbecomeasmallerplacetodayandAsia’seconomic,culturalandpoliticalinfluencehasexpanded,yettheneedformeaningfuldialogueandinformationaboutthisdiverse region has never been greater. Since 1948, Tuttle has been a leader in publishing books on thecultures,arts,cuisines,languagesandliteraturesofAsia.OurauthorsandphotographershavewonnumerousawardsandTuttlehaspublishedthousandsofbooksonsubjectsrangingfrommartialartstopapercrafts.We

welcomeyoutoexplorethewealthofinformationavailableonAsiaatwww.tuttlepublishing.com.

Page 247: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE

PublishedbyTuttlePublishing,animprintofPeriplusEditions(HK)Ltd.

www.tuttlepublishing.com

Copyright©2017PeriplusEditions(HK)Ltd

All rights reserved.Nopartof thispublicationmaybe reproducedorutilized inany formorbyanymeans,electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrievalsystem,withoutpriorwrittenpermissionfromthepublisher.

LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2016955384

ISBN:978-0-8048-4680-6;ISBN:978-1-4629-1961-1(ebook)

Distributedby

NorthAmerica,LatinAmerica&EuropeTuttlePublishing364InnovationDriveNorthClarendon,VT05759-9436U.S.A.Tel:1(802)773-8930;Fax:1(802)[email protected]

JapanTuttlePublishingYaekariBuilding,3rdFloor,5-4-12OsakiShinagawa-ku,Tokyo1410032Tel:(81)35437-0171;Fax:(81)[email protected]

AsiaPacificBerkeleyBooksPte.Ltd.61TaiSengAvenue#02-12,Singapore534167Tel:(65)6280-1330;Fax:(65)[email protected]

IndonesiaPTJavaBooksIndonesiaJl.RawaGelamIVNo.9KawasanIndustriPulogadungJakarta13930,IndonesiaTel:62(21)46821088;Fax:62(21)[email protected]

Secondedition222120191817109876543211611MP

PrintedinSingapore

TUTTLEPUBLISHING®isaregisteredtrademarkofTuttlePublishing,adivisionofPeriplusEditions(HK)Ltd.

Page 248: SPEAK KOREAN WITH CONFIDENCE