Spatial Disorientation
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Transcript of Spatial Disorientation
空間迷向
Spatial Disorientation
Drake GuanDigimax, Inc.
我們來一起研究一下
如何做出感動人心的動態視覺
Spatial Orientation
“Humans are designed to maintain spatial orientation on the ground.”
by Laurence Asuncion
“飛機在三度空間進行運動時,加上了飛機速度、坡度的變化,四度向量的交雜影響下,使得飛行員産生錯覺而面臨失去對環境的判斷能力。“ -- cougar
空間迷向 (Spatial Disorientation)
by Chris Devers
Spatial Orientation on the Ground
感知 (Perception) 視覺 (Visual)
整合 (Integration) 前庭系統 (Vestibular)
解釋 (Interpretation) 肌肉運動知覺 (proprioceptive)
Vision and Spatial Orientation
“Visual references provide the most important sensory information to maintain spatial orientation on the ground and during flight, especially when the body and/or the environment are in motion.”
實驗
實驗:你看到了什麼?
by Roger Gordon
by contri
by Roger Gordon
by Shaojeng Kuby Chien Liang Kuo
實驗:你看到了什麼?
by Alexandre Duret-Lutz
邊緣視野 (Peripheral Vision)
http://byesight.wordpress.com/tag/glaucoma/
by Google Image
2 Different Vision
● 中央視野 (Central Vision)○ 物理的辨識○ 顏色的感知○ ex, 遠遠的就看到台北 101
● 邊緣視野 (Peripheral Vision)○ 移動的感知○ 環境○ 空間感○ ex, 邊走路邊玩 candy crush saga
所以,我們可以怎麼做?
by Merrimack College
10戒 (Visual References)
● Comparative size of known objects at different distances.● Comparative form or shape of known objects at different
distances.● Relative velocity of images moving across the retina. Nearby
objects are perceived as moving faster than distant objects.● Interposition of known objects. One object placed in front of
another is perceived as being closer to the observer.● Varying texture or contrast of known objects at different
distances. Object detail and contrast are lost with distance.● Differences in illumination perspective of objects due to light
and shadows.● Differences in aerial perspective of visualized objects. More
distant objects are seen as bluish and blurry.
“去看別人做得好的影片片段,裏頭的運鏡、有哪些參考物體、哪些在中央視野又哪些在邊緣、比例、速度、…。找出貼近我們生活經驗的原素,就對了!“
http://edition.cnn.com/2011/TRAVEL/02/09/cockpit.view.videos.youtube/index.html
http://www.faa.gov/pilots/safety/pilotsafetybrochures/media/SpatialD_VisIllus.pdf