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Spanish Colonial Period By: Erika Liebel. Timeline 1682 1st Texas Mission Established, Corpus...
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Transcript of Spanish Colonial Period By: Erika Liebel. Timeline 1682 1st Texas Mission Established, Corpus...
Spanish Colonial Period
By: Erika Liebel
Timeline1682 1st Texas Mission Established, Corpus Christi De La Ysleta – El Paso, Texas
1718 Founding of San Antonio
1821 Mexico gains independence from Spain
El Paso Missions
• El Paso Mission Trail
Click to edit the outline text format
Second Outline Level Third Outline Level
Fourth Outline Level
Fifth Outline Level
Sixth Outline Level
Seventh Outline Level
Eighth Outline Level
• Ninth Outline LevelClick to edit Master text styles
– Second level
• Third level
– Fourth level
» Fifth level
Click to edit the outline text format
Second Outline Level Third Outline Level
Fourth Outline Level
Fifth Outline Level
Sixth Outline Level
Seventh Outline Level
Eighth Outline Level
Ninth Outline LevelClick to edit Master text styles
Click to edit the outline text format
Second Outline Level Third Outline Level
Fourth Outline Level
Fifth Outline Level
Sixth Outline Level
Seventh Outline Level
Eighth Outline Level
• Ninth Outline LevelClick to edit Master text styles
– Second level
• Third level
– Fourth level
» Fifth level
The First Mission in Texas
• Corpus Christi de la Ysleta - Outside
• Corpus Christi de la Ysleta - Inside
San Antonio Missions
• Lone Star Junction
Click to edit the outline text format
Second Outline Level
Third Outline Level Fourth Outline
Level Fifth
Outline Level
Sixth Outline Level
Seventh Outline Level
Eighth Outline Level
Ninth Outline LevelClick to edit Master text styles
Spanish Mission System
• Built near water sources
• Fertile/flat land with trees
• Peaceful tribes• American Indians
used as slaves
• The primary purpose for missions was to convert American Indians to Catholicism
Successes of the Mission System
• Farming techniques spread• Spread Spanish Culture• Spread Spanish Language• Transportation Routes– Camino Real
Failures of the Mission System
• Did not adequately populate Texas
• Spread disease• Conflicts with American
Indians (nomadic)
Legacy of the Mission System
• Spanish language– Place names
• Spanish culture• Spanish architecture• Spread of Catholicism
Nacodoches Mission
• Mission Nuestra Señora del Espiritu Santo de Zuñiga
Los Adaes Mission
• Texas Beyond History
Goliad
• Texas Tripper
Settlements
• Texas Almanac
Individuals
Catholic church official who asked and received permission to found the first Spanish Mission in east Texas – San Francisco de los Tejas in 1690.
Fray Damián Massonett
They called me the “Apostle of New Spain and Texas”. I founded the most successful mission in San Antonio – Mission de San Jose Y San Miguel de Aguayo.
Antonio Margil de Jesús
Francisco Hidalgo
I was a Franciscan missionary who advocated for the early missions and American Indians. I tried to reestablish the missions after their closure by the Spanish government.
Jose de Escandón
I was known as the 1st Count of Sierra Gorda. I served as Governor of Nuevo Santander, New Spain where I was charged with murdering Indians and taking slaves. I was a businessman and statesman during the 18th century.
Spanish Influence in Texas
• Place names
– El Paso, Amarillo, Rio Grande, San Antonio
• Holiday names
– Dia de los Muertos, Cinco de Mayo
• Cattle Industry
• Catholicism
• Spanish Architecture
• Spanish foods
– Rice, watermelon, sugar cane, carrots
The End