Southeast Tribal Housing Survey Analysis · Southeast Tribal Housing Survey Analysis Community % of...
Transcript of Southeast Tribal Housing Survey Analysis · Southeast Tribal Housing Survey Analysis Community % of...
Southeast Tribal Housing Survey Analysis
Southeast Conference 2019 Presentation by Jackie Pata, CEO
FORsale
Survey Participation
Total Alaska Native Households (estimated)
2,600of these
Participated in the Survey
44%
High Data Confidence due to a fantastic response rate - with
a 3% confidence interval
Confidence Level
99%Surveys
1,134
Southeast Tribal Housing Survey Analysis Community % of Total Households Surveyed
Angoon 58%Craig 52%Douglas 23%Juneau 33%Kake 56%Kasaan 91%Klawock 66%Petersburg 64%Saxman 77%Skagway 57%Wrangell 49%Yakutat 58%Total THRHA 44%
THRHA Housholds Top Priorities
More affordable housing
Make current homes more energy efficient
More single family homes
More 2-3 bedroom units/homes
More one bedroom units/homes
More short term/seasonal housing0% 30% 60% 90%
32%
44%
65%
67%72%
83%High level of demand/need
Choices
15
……
More single family housing available for purchase
More rental housing
Renovate existing homes
Increase energy efficiency of existing homes
Provide more elder focused housing
More one bedroom housing units
0% 17% 33% 50%
8%
12%
13%
13%
16%
44%Top Choice
What is the most important tribal priority for housing improvements?
THRHA Region
Choices
6
Housing TenureTHRHA Region
Across all Southeast
Alaska homes, only 35% of
households are rented.
Other6%
I pay rent49%
I own my home 45%
Housing TenureTHRHA Region
Rent5%
Own95%
Regional tribal households would prefer to:
Other6%
I pay rent49%
I own my home 45%
Across all Southeast
Alaska homes, only 35% of
households are rented.
Too expensive
Not Eligible for financing
Homes Not available
Paperwork and Financing Too Difficult
Desired Location not availabe
Available homes are poor quality
Available homes not energy efficient
No lots available to build own home0% 20% 40% 60%
10%13%
16%19%
25%36%
39%58%
Home Ownership Obstacles
THRHA Region
Too expensive
Not Eligible for financing
Homes Not available
Paperwork and Financing Too Difficult
Desired Location not availabe
Available homes are poor quality
Available homes not energy efficient
No lots available to build own home0% 20% 40% 60%
10%13%
16%19%
25%36%
39%58%
Home Ownership Obstacles
THRHA Region
Willing to Pay Per Month
$933 *excluding utilities
Low Income Households
SaxmanKasaanAngoon
KakeCraig
DouglasKlawock
JuneauWrangell
PetersburgSkagway
Yakutat 52%55%
60%60%
62%63%64%
67%76%
84%89%89%
Low (80%) Income Limits THRHA Region
Housing AffordabilityTHRHA Region
Among renters, 67% are housing cost
burdened, compared to 53% of all homeowners.
Across all Southeast Alaska homes, only 28% of households
are housing cost burdened.
Yes, 50%+14%
Unsure19%
No24%
Yes, 30-49%43%
24% of householders can afford the homes they are living
14% of households are
severely cost burdened
43% of households
spend 30-49% of income on housing
Housing Cost Burdened
57%
Average Household Income
wages
THRHA Region
Across all Southeast Alaska homes, the median household income
is $75,177.
Average Household Income
$65,197
THRHA Region
FORsale
Multi-Family
$250,000Single Family
$207,132Average Value
$185,794Across all Southeast
Alaska homes, the median home value is
$296,800- or 60% higher
Home Values
Housing StructureTHRHA Region
Across all Southeast Alaska homes, 7.4% of households reside in mobile
homes.
Other3%
Mobile home13%
Multi-family unit27%
Single family57%
current housing CostsTHRHA Region
Own home with no mortgage = 19%
FORRENT
Average Rent
$938Average Mortgage
$1,301
Over 60
Single parent
Person with a disability
Veteran
None of the above0% 13% 27% 40%
40%
10%
16%
22%
25%
THRHA Region
Household Members
Full-time employedPart-time employed
Seasonally employedRetired
StudentDisability/unable to work
Self employedUnemployed more than 6 months
HomemakerUnemployed less than 6 months
0% 20% 40% 60%
5%5%6%
9%9%10%
13%14%
22%56%
THRHA Region
Employment Status
Average Employed Adults Per Household
1.5Household Contains Unemployed Member
11%
People Per HouseholdTHRHA Region
Average Household Size
3.3 Unsure5%
No70% Yes
25%
Overcrowded?
Across all Southeast Alaska
homes, the average household size is
2.5.yes=4.5
1800s to 1939
1940 to 1969
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
0% 10% 20% 30%
6%
10%
19%
25%
24%
11%
6%
Housing Age
THRHA Region
Douglas has the newest housing stock, while Wrangell has the
oldest homes. Across all Southeast Alaska homes, the
average housing age is also 39 years.
Average Age of Housing Stock in Years
39
Housing QualityTHRHA region
Poor 10%
Good39%
Excellent 11%
Adequate 39%
Yes, Severe Mold5%
Yes, Moderate Mold22%
Yes, Low Mold13%
Not Sure16%
No44%
Mold Issue
40%
Average ResidencyTHRHA Region
Average Years in Home
15Douglas and Kasaan tribal
residents have the shortest average tenure in their homes, while Kake residents have the
longest average tenure. Across all SE households (all races), the average tenure is
11 years.
THRHA Region
“Our most critical housing need is expanded home buying support for our Tlingit people. I want to be able to own my own home but I can’t get a home loan the traditional way.” Southeast survey respondent
Most Critical Need
www.regionalhousingauthority.org/2019housingsurvey/
Southeast Tribal Housing Survey Analysis
Gunalchéesh Háw’aa
Rain Coast Data