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Transcript of South Korea_Consumer Sector Research_2011dec
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8/3/2019 South Korea_Consumer Sector Research_2011dec
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Consumer
Either expensive or cheap
Analyst: Gene Parktel 822) 768-7477e-mail [email protected]
I. Prepare for weakening consumption
II. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
III. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
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264
ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
Asset market contraction
Source: Woori I&S Research Center
Retail sector: No Middle Ground Expensive orcheap strategy recommended
Deepening consumption polarization at middle income households: To maintainhigh-end consumption, middle-income households buy more low-end products
Abundant wealth in absoluteterms& low consumption
propensity Consumptionto continue
Deteriorating businessenvironment
High consumptionpropensity
Contractingconsumption
Spending on high-end goods to
continueHDS
Purchase morelow-end goodsE-Mart
High-
income
High-
income
Middle-income
Middle-income
Weakening wealtheffects
Slow wage growth+
In 2012, retail sectors relative earnings momentum to weaken amid
contracting consumption momentum
- Retail sectors relative earnings momentum and attractiveness to
weaken in 2012 due to sluggish consumption on slowing income
growth, delayed asset market recovery, and high-base effect
-However, stabilizing macro indicators (slowing inflation, stabilization ofbase rate, strong won, and employment growth) to create favorable
environment over mid- to long term
Consumption polarization deepens in middle-income households;
select stocks by focusing on either expensive or cheap products
-High-income households expected to keep spending thanks to boththeir abundant wealth (top 20% income-earners own 43% of total
household assets and 58% of property income) and low consumption
propensity (consumption propensity of 56%)
- Middle-income households (consumption propensity of 81%) likely to
realign their purchase priorities to continue buying high-end goods,
they will likely buy more lower-end daily household goods; low-endgoods buying to further increase for those in low-income bracket
(consumption propensity of 94~178%)
- In line with slowing consumption, we recommended selective approach,
focusing on either expensive or cheap products 1) Hyundai
Department Store (HDS): Strong leverage effects on solid high-income
customer base and streamlined cost structure; and 2) E-Mart:
Strengthened price competitiveness and improving margins on
diversification of business structure
Consumption pattern
Consumption pattern
Low-income
Low-income
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
-In 2012, earnings momentum to remain sound in retail sector:
operating profit to rise 10.7% y-y (up 9.2% y-y in 2011)
- However, the sectors relative earnings momentum compared
to manufacturing sectors to weaken sharply may be
misinterpreted as weakening momentum of retail sector
-Retail sectors relative earnings momentum (operating profit)
correlates highly with sectors relative return
Source: Company report, Woori I&S Research Center estimates Source: Company report, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Retail sectors relative earnings momentum (vsmanufacturing) to weaken
Retail sectors relative earnings momentum (operatingprofit) highly correlated with its relative performance
Retail sectors relative earnings momentum to gradually weaken
-200
-160
-120
-80
-40
0
40
80
'03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '90 '10 '11E '12F
240
280
320
360
400
Retail sector's relative earnings momentum to the
manufacturing sector (LHS)
Retail sector's relative performance to the Kospi (RHS)
(%p)
-100
-60
-20
20
60
100
1Q03 3Q04 1Q06 3Q07 1Q09 3Q10 1Q12F
Retail's Change in OP - Kospi mfg's Change in OP
(%P)
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
-In 2012, retail market growth to slow to 6.8% y-y based onaverage-case scenario (best-case 7.8%, worst-case 6.3%) vs8.7% in 2010 and 8.1% in 2011; growth expected to reboundfrom 3Q12 after hitting bottom in 2Q12 (6.2% y-y growth)
- (+) Rising employment, global monetary easing andstabilizing macro environment
- (-) Slowing wage growth and weakening wealth effects
-Rising sales growth at discount stores, supermarkets vsslowing growth at department stores, home shopping firms
- Discount stores: Double-digit sales growth (11.1%) to besustained on growing preference for low-end goods, effectivepricing strategy, and diversified store formats (includingwarehouse-type stores)
- Department stores: Sales growth to fall to single-digits (8.3%)
for first time in three years due to high-base effect andreduced buying of high-end goods on contracting consumersentiment
Note: Retail market growth based on retail sales excluding automobile and gasoline sales
Source: Statistics Korea, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Note: Including new stores; home shopping based on total GMS of three listed home shopping
companies
Source: Statistics Korea, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
2012 retail market: Sound growth to continue, but slowery-y Sales growth by type (inc. new stores): y-y comparison
2012 retail market outlook: Slowing market growth appears inevitable
-3
0
3
6
9
12
15
'02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11E '12F
(%) Base-case
Best-case
Worst-case
-20
-10
0
10
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30
'03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11E '12E
(% y-y) Department store
Discount store
Home shopping
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
-Consumer sentiment index (CSI) began correction from 2H11due to global economic downturn and sluggish macro
indicators
- Weak sentiment to continue until 1H12 due to slowing
recovery of global economy and European fiscal crisis
-CSI outlook: CSI for household income of those in low-income bracket fell below neutral in 2010 followed by mid-
income bracket in 1H11; expectation for high-income bracket
to also slip below neutral
- CSI for household income to bottom in 1H12
Note: A reading below (above) 100 implies worse (better) economic situations compared to average
past economic conditions
Source: BOK, Statistics Korea, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Source: BOK
Consumer sentiment to correct till end-1H12 Household income outlook CSI: Decline began with low-income bracket
Consumer sentiment to contract (or remain stalled) for time being
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'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
(% y-y)CSI (LHS)
Consumption spending forecast (LHS)
Retail market growth (RHS)
(Base line = 100)
70
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90
100
110
120
'08.7 '09.1 '09.7 '10.1 '10.7 '11.1 '11.7
Less than W1mn W1-2mnW2-3mn W3-4mnW4-5mn W5mn and above
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
- Household income growth estimated at around 4% in 2012
(vs 5-5.8% over 2010~2011) due to global fiscal crisis
- In 2012, household income growth of W31tn and
consumption growth of W19tn to result in private
consumption growth of 2.9%
- The number of those employed rose 500,000 y-y in October
highest since 2004 (falling since peaking at 1.7mn newprivate sector employees in 3Q10); but, quality ofemployment still disappointing given manufacturingemployment falling since August
- Companies less willing to hire in 2012: Companies plan toincrease jobs 32.7% (2011)30.6% (2012); companiesexpected to downsize 11.2%12.4% (SERI, Aug 2011)
-Job growth leads to consumption growth; consumptiongrowth pa of up to W11tn from employment growth of500,000: private consumption growth (1.7% y-y expected)
Source: Statistics Korea, DataGuide pro, Woori I&S Research Center estimates Source: Statistics Korea, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Household income and consumption expenditure: y-ygrowth slowing (-2)
Employment and retail market: Employment growth solid(+1)
Household purchasing power: (-2) Household income growth slowing vs (+1) solidemployment
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-10
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0
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15
'98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 11
(% y-y)
-80
-40
0
40
80
(% y-y)
Household income growth (LHS)
Household consumption growth (LHS)
Relative return of the sector (RHS) -5
0
5
10
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20
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11
-300
0
300
600
900
Employment growth (RHS)
Retail market growth (LHS)
(% y-y) ('000 persons y-y)
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
- High-income bracket benefiting directly from wealth effects;
middle-income bracket benefits indirectly from wealth effects(via improvements in consumption sentiment)
- Household assets concentrated in high-income bracket: Top20% accounts for 43% of total household assets and 58% ofproperty income
- Consumption propensity: High-income bracket of 56% vsmid-income bracket of 81%, average of high- middle- low-income bracket of 77%,
- Stock market: Stagnant in 2011 following surge over
2009~2010; progress in resolving European fiscal crisis to
affect market in 2012
- Property market: Remained stagnant after bottoming in
3Q10; short-term recovery expected in 2012 stemming from
deregulation following a house supply shortage (including
jeonsei housing) in 2011
Source: DataGuide Pro, BOK Source: KB, BOK
Kospi and household consumption Housing transaction and jeonsei price index along withhousehold consumption in metropolitan areas
Wealth effects: Volatility in asset market to increase
-5
0
5
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15
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'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11
(% y-y)
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
(P)
Household consumption growth (LHS)
Kospi (RHS)
-5
0
5
10
15
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11
-2
0
2
4
Household consumption growth (LHS)Metropolitan housing transaction index (RHS)Metropolitan jeonsei price index (RHS)
(% m-m)(% y-y)
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
-In 2Q11, household debt surged to W876tn (up 9% y-y) vs2011 GDP of W1,218tn due to jeonsei price hike
-Real loan rate rose (6.6% in 3Q11 up 0.2%p YTD) due toregulations
- Base rate frozen at 3.25%; base rate cut expected in 2H12
- Base rate hike of 0.25% leads to W500bn change in
household finances expenses
Source: BOK, Statistics Korea, Woori I&S Research Center estimates Source: BOK, Credit Finance Association, Woori I&S Research Center
Household debt grew due to jeonsei hike in 2Q11 Household loan rate rose due to regulations
Household debt & base rate: Short-term burden expected due to growing debt andreal interest rate
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
'97 '99 '01 '03 '05 '07 '09 '11
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20Household debt growth (LHS)
Retail market growth (RHS)
(% y-y) (% y-y)
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11
(Wtn)
6
7
8
9
10
(%)Selling on credit (LHS)
Household loan (LHS)
Household loan rate (RHS)
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
-CPI declined after peaking in August (5.3%)
- CPI downtrending to slow as import prices to continue
growing at double-digit pace
-Major countries likely to devalue their respective currencies inorder to kick-start their economies
- Stronger won more favorable to domestically-oriented shares
than to export-oriented retail shares likely to benefit;
European fiscal crisis is a wild card
Source: BOK, Woori I&S Research Center Source: BOK, DataGuide Pro
Inflation eases after peaking in 3Q11 Won to gradually strengthen against dollar
Inflation and forex rates to be positive for sector
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11
-50
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
CPI (LHS)
Import price (LHS)
Sector index chg (RHS)
(% y-y) (% y-y)
800
900
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300
1,400
1,500
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11
100
300
500
700
900
1,100Won/dollar (LHS)
Retail sector index (RHS)
(won)
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
Source: DataGuide Pro, Woori I&S Research Center
Earnings forecasts and valuations (IFRS consolidated) P/E band: Re-rating likely
Top picks: 1. HDS (069960.KS); Target price of W225,000
(Wbn) 2010 2011E 2012F 2013F
Sales 2,107.5 4,221.8 4,994.3 5,421.1
Adj. operating pr ofit 217.5 429.0 533.6 575.9
Adj. operating margin (%) 10.3 10.2 10.7 10.6
Operating prof it 252.7 444.6 552.3 596.3
Net profi t 291.7 412.2 436.0 475.1
Net profit excl. minority int erests 291.7 380.8 402.8 438.8
EPS (won) 12,844 16,270 17,211 18,752
P/E (x) 10.9 10.1 9.6 8.8
P/B (x) 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.2
ROE (%) 15.1 16.4 15.0 14.2
Net Debt(-Cash) 77.8 296.4 371.5 314.7
- Target price equivalent to a 2012 P/E of 13.1x (vs historical
average of 9.7x and peak of 15.7x)
- Likely to reach upper P/E band on strengthening growth
potential thanks to new store openings
-Rapid earnings contribution from new stores; these earningsto be more significant than rivals
Note: 1. Adj. operating profit = GMS COGS SG&A expense
2. EPS, BPS, and ROE based on net profit and shareholders equity excluding minority interests
3. 2010 earnings based on K-GAAP non-consolidated, 2011 onwards: on K-IFRS consolidatedSource: Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Current pr ice (11/11, won) 164,500 Foreign ownership 43.8%
Market cap (Wbn) 3,848.7 Dividend y ield (2010) 0.43%
- Strong operating leverage thanks to efficient cost structure;
new stores breaking-even at rapid pace
- Daegu store realized operating profit in the month after
opening in 2011 (Ilsan store opened in 2010)
-Plans to open six more stores by 2016
- Anticipate listing of its core affiliate Hanmoo Shopping
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
'04.1 '05.1 '06.1 '07.1 '08.1 '09.1 '10.1 '11.1
(Won)Price 7.1x 8.0x
9.6x 11.4x 14.0x
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
-HDS began opening stores again in 2010 (closed threestores over 2003~2009) - opened a store in Ilsan in 2010 and
one in Daegu in 2011; company plans to open six more
stores by 2016 (four by HDS and two by Hanmoo Shopping)
- The Daegu Store is expected to breakeven in 2011 contrary
to previous forecasts of operating loss of W6bn
-Hanmoo Shoppings operating profit should grow 19% y-y in2012, backed by normalization of the Ilsan Store and
expansion of its COEX Store
- We believe the company will go public in 2012; major
shareholders include HDS 46.3%, Hyundai Shopping 8.3%,
Chung Mong-geun 10.4%, and KITA 33.4%
Note: Currently operates total of 12 stores(including subsidiarys stores)
Source: HDS
Note: Hanmoosnew stores: Ilsan (2010) Cheongju (2012), Yangjae(2015)
Source: Business reports, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
HDS: Floor space to grow by more than 80% followingcompletion of new stores
Hanmoo Shopping holds key stores in COEX andMokdong
Top pick 1: HDS (069960.KS); Target price of W225,000
0
30
60
90
120
150
180
'07 '08 '09 '10 '11E '12F
OP
(Wbn)
4,5226,123
265
2,230
743
407
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
'10 '16
0
150
300
450
600
750
Sales from new store areas (LHS)Sales from expanded areas (LHS)
Sales from same-store areas (LHS)
Total areas (RHS)
('000sqm)(Wbn)
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
Source: E-Mart, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Earnings forecasts and valuations (IFRS consolidated) Same-store growth at E-Mart, backed by EDLP strategy
Top pick 2: E-Mart (139480.KS); Target price of W350,000
(Wbn) 2010 2011E 2012F 2013F
Sales 11,101.0 12,401.3 13,481.7 14,576.4
Adj. operating profit 791.2 867.0 963.3 1,072.4
Adj. OP margin (%) 7.1 7.0 7.1 7.4Operating profit 791.2 876.9 974.1 1,084.0
Net profi t 824.1 571.8 674.6 770.3
Net profit excl. minority interests 824.1 571.8 674.6 770.3
EPS (won) 29,563 20,512 24,201 27,634
P/E (x) - 12.9 10.9 9.6
P/B (x) - 1.2 1.1 1.0ROE (%) 15.3 10.1 10.7 11.0
Net Debt(-Cash) 2,814.2 1,240.6 933.0 502.2
- Improved its price competitiveness via EDLP in 2010, and
reinforced margins via efficient EDLP product mix in 2011
- Sales at the first Traders store (was formerly an E-Mart)
grew 100% y-y (vs the previous E-Mart), with operating
margin rising 3%p to 5%
Note: 1. Adj. operating profit = sales-COGS-SG&A expense
2. EPS, BPS, and ROE based on net profit and shareholders equity excluding minority interests
3. 2010 data estimates + inc gains on disposal of Samsung Life stake (3.35mn shrs, W368bn before tax)Source: Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Current price (11/11, won) 296,500 Foreign ownership 61.4%
Market cap (Wbn) 8,265.2 Dividend yield (2010) 0.0%
- Operating leverage is showing signs of strengthening in 2011
following launch of EDLP strategy; margins to rise thanks to
strong product competitiveness
- Plans to restructure E-Mart and diversify business via
expanding the number of warehouse stores it runs (5 in 2011,
4 more in 2012)
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-2
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4
6
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11E '12F
-15
-5
5
15
25
35E-Mart
Costco same stores (RHS)
(% y-y)(% y-y)
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
(Unit: Wbn, %) 2011 % 2015 % 2020 %
GMS 12,400 23,000 60,000
E-Mart 11,300 91 14,950 65 30,000 50
Non-store 300 2 3,450 15 9,000 15
New type of store 301 2 3,450 15 12,000 20
Overseas 562 5 1,150 5 9,000 15
Operating profit 830 1,400 3,700
E-Mart 838 101 - - - -
Non-store -15 -2 - - - -
New type of store 9 1 - - - -
Overseas -2 0 - - - -
-Operating margin peaked at 8.1% in 2007 before falling backto 7.0% in 2011; we expect operating margin to bottom out in
2011 and rebound to 7.4% by 2013
- Margin improvements will likely be led by stronger product
competitiveness (EDLP product mix adjustments, increased
sourcing, and operation of processing/collection centers) and
transforming sluggish E-Mart stores to Traders stores
-In 2020, aims at GMS of W60tn and operating profit ofW3.7tn
- Seeks to diversify its business portfolio (eg, warehouse store,
supermarket, E-club), while reinforcing its buying power
- The company plans to maintain its overseas business over
the longer term; restructuring currently underway in China eg,disposal of some stores
Source: E-mart, Woori I&S Research Center estimates Source: E-mart
Adj. operating margin to bottom out in 2011 Longer-term vision: Multi-channel global player
Top pick 2: E-Mart (139480.KS); Target price of W350,000
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11E '12F '13F
(Wbn)
4
6
8
10GMS (LHS)
OP margin (RHS)
(%)
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ConsumerI. Prepare for weakening consumption
-The retail sector index outperformed the Kospi by 5%p in2010 and 10%p in 2011 (till end-3Q11)
- Outperformance due to sharp income growth in 2010 and
2011, the stock market recovery, and concerns over exporter
shares (following the global credit crisis)
-Retail sector traded at a P/E of 12.6x over past decade; thesectors premium to Kospi ranged from -21 to 130% (avg
28%), closely correlating with industry conditions
- The premium reached almost 50% in 3Q11, but has pulled
back in 4Q11
Source: DataGuide Pro, Woori I&S Research Center Source: DataGuide Pro, Woori I&S Research Center
Retail sector outperformed Kospi over 1Q10~3Q11 In 3Q11, retails P/E premium to Kospi higher than its 10-yr average
[Reference] Retail sector outperformed Kospi through 3Q11; valuations appear tohave peaked out
50
70
90
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130
150
'06.1 '06.7 '07.1 '07.7 '08.1 '08.7 '09.1 '09.7 '10.1 '10.7 '11.1 '11.7
60%
80%
100%
120%
Sector index (LHS)
Relative performance to Kospi (RHS)
(2006.1 =100) (%p)
-50
0
50
100
150
'00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11E
(%)Retail's P/E premium to Kospi
Post-2000 avg premium of 28%
2011 P/E premium of 23.1%
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Consumer
Either expensive or cheap
I. Prepare for weakening consumption
II. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
III. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
Analyst: Sarah Yoontel 822) 768-7573e-mail [email protected]
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ConsumerII. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
Recommend selective investing in 2012
Source: Woori I&S Research Center
Entry of overseasSPAs
High growth in 2011
Recommend selective investmentRecommend selective investment
Pressure on retailers tolower sales commission
Pick companies undervalued
vs growth potential
Apparel industry growth
to decline in 2012
Apparel industry growth
to decline in 2012
High-end brands
Lower growth expectations for 2012
- Korean apparel industry enjoyed unprecedented growth in
2011; growth slowdown expected in 2012
- Industry to post growth of 7.5% in 2012 vs 11% in 2011
- High-end brands to maintain solid growth, but growth seen
from 4Q10 to act as high-base effect
Selectively invest in high-end brands withundervaluation merit
-Recommend selective investment: Focus on apparel plays
that are less sensitive to economic cyclical events and that
possess valuation merit
- Recommend undervalued apparel plays that sell high-end
products targeting consumers in high-income bracket
Top picks: Youngone Corp, LG Fashion
- Youngone Corp (Buy; Target price: W36,000)
- LG Fashion (Buy; Target price: W60,000)
Lower rating on apparel industry to Neutral
LG
Fashion
5
10
15
20
0 5 10 15 20
(2012 P/E, x)
(2012 sales growth, %)Shinsegae
InternationalYoungone
Corp
Handsome
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ConsumerII. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
High correlation between apparel market growthand private consumption growth
Apparel market growth exceeds private consumptiongrowth in 2011
- Apparel market and private consumption growth displayed strong
correlation of 0.7 since 2000
-In 2011, despite private consumption growth slowdown, apparelmarket posted growth of 11% (highest in past ten years)
- Strong growth attributed to: 1) higher growth of high-end (luxury)
market; 2) increasing entry of overseas brands; and 3) growth of SPA
(specialty store/retailer of private-label apparel) market
Anticipate slower growth in 1H12 and recovery in 2H12
- Domestic apparel industry growth to fall in 1H12 (to 6.5%), but recover
gradually in 2H12 (8.5%); apparel market to post growth of 7.5% in
2012 which is lower than in 2011
- Private consumption growth to recover to 3.5% in 2012 (vs 2.8% in
2011), but apparel market growth likely to soften on weakening
purchase demand in middle-income bracket as low growth in gross
national income (GNI) leads to polarization in consumption
Widening gap between apparel industry growth and private consumptiongrowth; growth to slow in 2012
Source: Statistics Korea, BOK, Woori I&S Research Center
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
'02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11E '12F
Apparel market growth
Private consumption
(%)
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ConsumerII. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
Close correlation between CSI on apparel spending and market cap growth of listed apparel makers: CSI downtrending
-CSI on apparel spending recorded 98 in August, 100 in September, and 101 in October
- Index remained above 100 in 1Q11 (101) and 2Q11 (101), but fell to 99 in 3Q11; given possible fall in apparel market growth from
November, index likely to drop below 100 in 4Q11 and 2012
- In light of close correlation between index and market cap growth of listed apparel makers, apparel shares to soften further in 2012
Lower expectations for apparel when CSI on apparel spending falls
Note 1: Correlation coefficient=0.73, Note 2: CSI (Consumer Survey Index): plans on apparel spending for coming 6 months compared to for past 6 months
Source: DataGuide Pro, BOK, Woori I&S Research Center
-60
-30
0
30
60
90
120
150
1Q02 4Q02 3Q03 2Q04 1Q05 4Q05 3Q06 2Q07 1Q08 4Q08 3Q09 2Q10 1Q11
(%)
80
90
100
110
120
Market cap growth of listed apparel makers (LHS)
CSI on apparel spending (RHS)
II A l i d t L th t ti f 2012
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283
ConsumerII. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
Note 1: y-y basis. Note 2: Based on same stores of three department stores
Source: MKE, Woori I&S Research Center
Note 1: y-y basis. Note 2: Based on same stores of three department stores
Source: MKE, Woori I&S Research Center
Monthly growth of apparel sales at department storesslows in 3Q11
Apparel sales growth at department stores: Luxuryapparel sales post strong growth
Apparel sales growth at department stores begins to slow
-Apparel sales at department stores grew only 7.6% y-y in3Q11, posting single-digit growth for first time in four quarters
- Apparel sales solid through October, but growth likely to slow
from November; thus, sales unlikely to increase more than
10% y-y in 4Q11
- Given base effect (growth in excess of 10% y-y from 1Q11),
sharp growth unlikely in 1H12
-From 4Q10, apparel sales growth at department stores rallied, ledby luxury apparel (up more than 20% y-y through May 2011)
- Since June, however, luxury apparel sales have stabilized, rising
at 10%-level
- Womens casual wear and kids sports wear also posting sharp
growth of around 10%
-Sales of mens wear and womens suits have declined sharply
-10
0
10
20
30
'05.1 '06.1 '07.1 '08.1 '09.1 '10.1 '11.1
(%)
-10
0
10
20
30
Women's suit Womens'
casual wear
Men's suit Kids/sports
wear
Luxury
apparel
(%)
'11.6
'11.7'11.8
'11.9
CII A l i d t L th t ti f 2012
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ConsumerII. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
Source: FKI Source: Statistics Korea
BSI on apparel falls below 100 CSI drops below 100
Conservative approach advised for 2012 given lower BSI and CSI
-BSI on apparel has remained below 100 since Jun 2011(95.7 in October)
- BSI estimate came to 95.7 in November, falling below 100 for
first time since Feb 2011
- Apparel makers expect growth to slow y-y in 2012
-CSI dropped below 100 from Aug 2011
- Index has been falling for more than two years, after peaking
at 117 in Oct 2009
- Unlikely to rebound to 100 near term; thus, we advice
conservative stance for 2012
0
40
80
120
160
'05.1 '06.1 '07.1 '08.1 '09.1 '10.1 '11.1
(P) BSI (actual)
BSI (forecast)
60
80
100
120
'06.1 '07.5 '08.9 '10.1 '11.5
(P)
Consumer sentiment index
Cons merII Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
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ConsumerII. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
Rapidly-growing global SPA brands eat into Korean low- to mid-end apparel market
Source: Company disclosure, press report, Woori I&S Research Center
Global SPA brands sales in Korea H&Ms expansion to further expand global SPA brandmarket in Korea
- Global SPA brand H&M, which opened its first store in Korea in Feb
2010, opened its sixth store in Apgujeong at end-Sep 2011; strong
expansion expected going forward- Global SPA brand market grew sharply in Korea upon entry of Uniqlo
in 2006, Zara in 2008, and Mango in 2009, eating into female casual
brand market
- Combined sales of top-three (foreign) SPA brands in Korea came to
W400bn in 2010, up 20-fold over past four years; 50% or higher y-y
sales growth expected in 2011, with sales rising to W600bn (3% ofKorean apparel market)
- SPA brands not only produce their own clothing, they also sell it
exclusively
Explosive global SPA brand market expansion to hurt
Korean low- to mid-end clothing brands
- Global SPA brands have eaten into Koreas low- to mid-end apparel
market; in particular, as global SPA brands receive preferential
treatment from distribution channels (lower commissions), it looks
inevitable that low- to mid-end domestic clothing brands will suffer
contracting sales and margins
20 3473
123
226
34
80
134
37
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
'06 '07 '08 '09 '10
(Wbn)
H&M
ZARA
Uniqlo
66%113%
69%
84%133%
67%
ConsumerII Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
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ConsumerII. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
Despite efforts to lower sales commission paid to department stores, apparelmakers remain weak
Source: Korea Federation of Small and Medium businesses (300 companies having stores
in Hyundai, Lotte, and Shinsegae department stores)
Sales commission at big-three departmentstores: Highest for apparel
TypeAvg commission
rate
Sales commission
rate range
Leather/accessories 34.1% 22.5~39 %
Mens suits 33.5 % 27~38 %
Outdoor 33.3 % 29~36 %
Womens suits 33.1 % 19~37.5 %
Casual 32.7 % 27~37.5 %
Kids apparel 32.0 % 25~37 %
Shoes 31.2 % 25~33 %
Tableware 31.2 % 27~36 %
Cosmetics31.0 %
25~34 %
Miscellaneous goods 30.6 % 22~38 %
Big-three department stores agreed to lower salescommission
- Big-three department stores agreed to lower sales commissions for
small vendors by 3~7% (applied retroactively from Oct 2011)
-However, apparel companies already pay average sales commissionsof 33% or higher to top-three department stores, highest among
various product vendors
- Despite sales commission reduction agreement, apparel companies
will likely remain weak in power game with major retailers
- In addition to sales commission, other expenses (including promotion
expenses and renovation expenses) could be imposed on small
vendors; actual sales commission reduction unlikely
Domestic apparel makers vs foreign brands: 40% vs 10%
- While domestic apparel companies have to pay very high sales
commissions (up to 40%), foreign designers and SPA brands
estimated to pay commissions of only 10~20%
ConsumerII Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
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ConsumerII. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
LG Fashion
Shinsegae
International
Youngone Corp
Handsome
5
10
15
20
0 5 10 15 20
(2012 P/E, x)
(2012 sales growth, %)
-Amid weakening expectations for apparel industry growth, selective investment strategy recommended for 20121) Stable earnings expected for high-end apparel makers less sensitive to economic cycle
2) Of them, we recommend undervalued companies
1) Youngone Corp produces high-end sports/casual wear such as The North Face and Jack Wolfskin; undervalued at 2012 P/E of 7.7x
2) LG Fashion has rising portion of high-end womens apparel brands such as Max Mara and Jill Stuart; undervalued at 2012 P/E of
9.6x despite lofty growth
Source: Homepage, Google
Choose high-end goods makers Undervalued stocks with high sales growth potential
Top picks: Youngone Corp, LG Fashion (based on selective investment strategy)
Source: Woori I&S Research Center estimates
ConsumerII Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
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ConsumerII. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
Source: Youngone Corp, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Earnings forecasts and valuations (IFRS consolidated) Order trend (US$)
Top picks 1: Youngone Corp (111770.KS); Target price of W36,000
-Export up 32% in 2011 on growing orders from existing clientsand securing of new clients; rapid growth to continue in 2012
(up 15% to US$900mn)
- New clients including Coach to drive future growth
Note: 1. Adj. operating profit = Sales -COGS-SG&A expense
2. EPS, BPS, and ROE based on net profit and shareholders' equity excluding minority interests
Source: Woori I&S Research Center estimates
-Amid rising labor costs in China, cost competitiveness ofBangladesh draws attention
- Rapid growth expected in 2012 on new clients including
Coach, Arcteryx, and Engelbert Strauss
(Wbn) 2010 2011E 2012F 2013F
Sales 816.6 941.2 1,078.8 1,186.6
Adj operating profit 105.5 171.9 198.3 218.9
Adj OP margin (%) 12.9 18.3 18.4 18.4
Operating profi t 101.4 171.9 198.3 218.9
Net prof it 74.3 127.6 151.3 168.4
Net profi t excl. minority interests 72.8 125.0 148.3 165.1
EPS (won) 1,785 3,064 3,634 4,044
P/E (x) 15.7 9.2 7.7 6.9
P/B (x) 2.5 2.0 1.6 1.4
ROE (%) 16.9 24.2 23.3 21.3
Net debt (-cash) -122 -132 -120 -274
Current price (11/11) 28,100 Foreign ownership 36.1%
Market cap (Wbn) 1,146.8 Dividend y ield (2010) 1.9%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
'06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11E '12F
(US$mn)
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Export of finished products (LHS)
Growth (y-y)
(% y-y)
US$430mn US$490mn US$520mn US$560mn US$590mn US$780mn US$900mn
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ConsumerII. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
Source: EIU, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Woori I&S Research Center
Earnings of overseas buyers Chinas labor cost posts fast growth
Apparel production demand increases in Bangladesh
(Wbn) 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11E
Lululemon athletica 52.8 35.1 39.5 33.9
Sales (US$mn) 245.4 186.8 212.3 235.3
Fiscal quarter ends 2011.01 2011.04 2011.07 2011.10
Coach 18.7 14.5 8.5 15.2
Sales (US$mn) 1,264.5 950.7 1,031.7 1,050.4
Fiscal quarter ends 2011.12 2011.03 2011.06 2011.09
Nike Inc 7.3 13.6 17.5 15.8
Sales (US$mn) 5,079.0 5,766.0 6,081.0 5,606.5
Fiscal quarter ends 2011.02 2011.05 2011.08 2011.11
VF Corp 11.0 11.9 15.4 16.1Sales (US$mn) 2,126.2 1,958.8 1,840.1 2,591.1
Fiscal quarter ends 2010.12 2011.03 2011.06 2011.09
Polo Ralph Lauren 24.4 6.7 22.2 20.2
Sales (US$mn) 1,548.0 1,426.9 1,409.2 1,840.9
Fiscal quarter ends 2011.01 2011.04 2011.06 2011.09
Timberland 26.7 10.1 27.3 19.6
Sales (US$mn) 491.1 349.0 240.1 517.0
Fiscal quarter ends 2010.12 2011.04 2011.06 2011.09
-
Labor costs in Bangladesh up less than 3% over five years vs16% hike in China
- As Youngone Corp produces 65% of its products in
Bangladesh, it boasts competitive labor costs-> increase in
orders
Note1. The North Face acquired by FVF Corp in 2001
2. LululemonAthleticaproduces yoga and dance wear and running gear
Source: Bloomberg, Woori I&S Research Center
-15
0
15
30
'00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11E
Bangladesh
China
Vietnam
(%)
ConsumerII. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
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Co su epp y g p
Source: LG Fashion, Woori I&S Research Center estimate s
Earnings forecasts and valuations (IFRS consolidated) Female brands drive overall sales growth
Top picks 2: LG Fashion(093050.KS); Target price of W60,000
- Direct import of brands such as Max Mara, Neil Barrett, and
Burton in 2011 to contribute to sales in 2012
- Growth to continue in 2012 on sustained growth of high-end
brands such as Lafuma and Jill Stuart
Note: 1. Adj. operating profit = Sales -COGS-SG&A expense
2. EPS, BPS, and ROE based on net profit and shareholders' equity excluding minority interests
Source: Woori I&S Research Center estimates
- Rapid growth to continue in 2012 with sales of W1,572.4bn
(up 15% y-y) and operating profit of W176.9bn (up 15% y-y)
- Expectation beating top-line growth to continue in 2012
- Leader in apparel industry with attractive valuation
(Wbn) 2010 2011E 2012F 2013F
Sales 1,121.2 1,368.3 1,572.4 1,729.7
Adj operating profit 120.5 154.5 176.9 196.7
Adj OP margin (%) 10.7 11.3 11.3 11.4
Operating profi t 122.9 154.5 176.9 196.7
Net prof it 92.2 118.7 141.1 158.7
Net profi t excl. minority interests 92.2 118.7 141.1 158.7
EPS (won) 3,155 4,059 4,825 5,427
P/E (x) 14.7 11.5 9.6 8.6
P/B (x) 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.4
ROE (%) 15.4 17.2 17.7 17.2Net Debt(-Cash) -70 -115 -192 -291
Current price (11/11) 46,500 Foreign ownership 20.3%
Market cap (Wbn) 1,359.7 Dividend y ield (2010) 0.86%
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
'06 '07 '08 '09 '10
Men's suit Casual
Sports/outdoor Accessories
Women's apparel
(Wbn)
11%9%
12%18%
21%Portion of women's
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Consumer
Either expensive or cheap
I. Prepare for weakening consumption
II. Apparel industry: Lower growth expectation for 2012
III. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
Analyst: Judy Kim
tel 822) [email protected]
ConsumerIII. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
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Source: DataGuide, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Food and beverage sectors valuationsexpensive, but there are cheap stocks
Food and beverage sectors valuations expensive...select undervalued stocks
Food and beverage sectors premiums expensive but
- The food and beverage (F&B) sector has risen 17% YTD in 2011,
outperforming the market by 26%p; sector has 31% premium to the
market higher than historic average
-We attribute the growth to 1) profit growth from price hikes; and 2)investor preference for defensive stocks eg, food and beverage amid
growing concern over current economic uncertainties
- Price hike to be difficult in 2012 due to elections; thus, profit growth
to slow; solid performance of sector across the board hard to expect
There are undervalued shares
- While some F&B shares are demanding sector trading at an
average 2011 P/E of 12x we suggest focusing on companies
whose valuations are beneath that of the F&B average and on firms
that possess high growth potential
-As such, we recommend CJCJ, Hyundai Green Food, Binggrae, and
Lotte Samkang
Selective approach toward undervalue shares recommended
Food/bev
valuations
expensive-Absolute return17%Relative return 26%p
P/E premium31%
Earnings growth
to slowShare price less
attractive compared toother sectors
20112012High-base
effect 2011
Elections in2012; price hiketo be difficult
Orion
HiteJinro
Nongshim
KT&G
Binggrae
CJCJ
Ottogi
Lotte Samkang
MuhakCrownConfec
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0 5 10 15 20 25
(2012 P/E, x)
(2012 OP growth, %)
Excluding stake
AvgLotte Confectionery
Hyundai Green Food
Cheap and good Good but expensive
Cheap but not good Just expensive
ConsumerIII. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
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293
-
Food and beverage sector index has risen 17% YTD,outperforming the market by 26%p
- In particular, the sectors P/E premium to the Kospi has
reached 31% - higher than its average over 2004~2008
(28%; when the F&B sector received premium)
-
Food and beverage sectors market cap to the Kospis marketcap is 1.8% in 2011 higher than its historical avg of 1.2%
- Considering the sector accounted for 1.3% of the Kospi
during past economic uncertainties such as in 2003 (during
credit card crisis) and over 2008~2009 (global financial crisis),
we believe any additional rally will be limited even if the
current unstable economic conditions continue
Source: DataGuide Note: Excluding KT&G
Source: DataGuide
Premium to Kospi high in 2011 Food and beverage sector market cap to Kospi marketcap highest in ten years
Food and beverage sectors premium high in 2011
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
4050
60
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12
(%)
-30
-20
-10
0
10
2030
40
(%)Food/beverage sector premium (LHS)
OP growth (RHS)
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.53.0
3.5
'00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '110
200
400
600
800
1,0001,200
1,400Kospi market cap (RHS)
Food/beverage market cap-to-Kospi market cap (LHS)
(%) (Wtn)
ConsumerIII. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
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-
Rapid sales and operating profit growth in 2011 thanks to pricehikes (which had been delayed)
- Additional price hikes to be difficult in 2012; thus, sales and
operating profit growth to have difficultly attaining the level they
reached in 2011
Note: Based on adjusted operating profit
Source: DataGuide, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Source: DataGuide, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Sales and operating profit growth to slow in 2012 Sectors 2012 P/E less attractive than other sectors
Sales and operating profit growth to slow y-y in 2012
-
Food and beverage sectors 2012 P/E higher than other sectorsgiven rise in share prices
- But, the relative price merit of the F&B sector has dropped given
2012 operating profit growth should come to 12%similar or
lower than the growth set to be witnessed in other sectors
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Sales growth OP growth
'11E '12F
(%)
0
5
10
1520
25
Electricity/gas
Trans
portation
Pharmaceutical
Food/b
everage
Retail
Electronics
Con
struction
C
hemical
Manufacturing
Service
Trans
portation
Textile/apparel
Medical
Machinery
Steel/metal
Telecom
Financial
Non-metal
Banking
KOSPI
KOSDAQ
(x)
-70
-50
-30
-10
1030
50
(%)2012 P/E (LHS) 2012 OP growth (RHS)
ConsumerIII. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
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2012 sales and operating profit growth (y-y) by company: Growth to slow y-y
HGF Farmsco B inggraeLotte
SamkangOrion CJCJ
Lotte
ConfecMuhak KT&G
Nong
shim
Crown
ConfecDaesang
Hite
JinroOttogi
Lotte
Chilsung
F & B
sector
2010sales 34.1 12.2 9.0 18.6 5.1 3.2 7.6 17.6 -10.0 2.7 6.6 19.2 3.5 0.7 6.6 3.8
2010 OP -18.5 34.5 4.4 15.7 17.8 15.5 33.4 21.0 -10.3 2.0 26.4 35.5 -23.9 -15.6 28.3 0.52011 sales 99.9 9.5 6.6 15.1 21.0 14.6 10.8 26.0 3.4 5.7 6.4 14.0 2.0 5.0 11.7 9.7
2011 OP 297.5 93.6 -14.2 14.6 30.7 13.2 21.5 40.9 8.9 6.1 -5.3 40.2 13.3 5.3 19.2 12.5
2012 sales 44.2 14.9 8.1 24.1 17.5 11.5 8.8 6.7 3.5 5.5 5.3 6.5 3.3 3.9 5.9 8.1
2012 OP 63.1 35.0 32.7 28.2 27.2 14.6 13.7 10.2 9.8 10.3 8.9 7.4 7.4 6.9 5.1 11.9
Food & beverage plays with higher earnings growth potential than sector average
Note: Based on IFRS non-consolidated. Orion, CJCJ and KT&G based on IFRS consolidated. Operating profit based on adjusted operating profit.
Source: DataGuide, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
(Unit: % y-y)
0
20
40
60
80
HG
F
Farmsco
Binggr
ae
LotteSamka
ng
Orion
CJCJ
Lotte
Confectionery
Food&beverage
Muhak
KT&
G
Nongshim
Crown
Confectionery
Daesang
HiteJinro
Ottogi
LotteChilsung
2012 sales growth
2012 operating profit growth
(%)
ConsumerIII. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
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YTD share price performance by company: Shares have already rallied strongly
Food & beverage plays trading at a lower P/E than sector average
Source: DataGuide, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
OrionLotte
Chilsung
Hite
JinroHGF Nongsh im
Lotte
ConfecKT&G Binggrae CJCJ Ottogi Daesang
Lotte
SamkangMuhak
Crown
ConfecFarmsco
F&B sector
average
2010 33.6 13.9 -11.1 38.2 -18.3 17.0 0.5 8.7 5.6 -14.5 -2.9 10.1 55.5 93.4 12.5 13.4
2011 61.4 37.6 -28.4 34.7 7.4 12.9 11.7 -1.4 39.4 4.6 70.3 14.3 58.3 -14.9 35.6 23.3
Vs 2011 peak 61.9 52.1 7.1 56.9 32.7 23.3 22.6 18.6 60.8 26.2 102.1 64.1 95.8 17.2 97.7 34.22011 P/E 29.2 23.9 14.2 15.8 12.4 13.8 11.6 10.9 10.4 8.7 8.1 8.4 5.9 6.8 5.0 12.3
2012 P/E 22.1 19.9 17.6 12.6 11.3 10.9 10.7 9.0 8.5 8.1 7.7 7.5 5.7 4.9 3.7 10.7
(Units: %p, x)
- Food and beverage plays forecasted to post higher sales and operating profit growth in 2011 and 2012 as well as trade at a lower P/E
than the sector average: CJCJ, HGF (P/E of 5.6x when excluding stake value), Binggrae, Lotte Samkang, Farmsco
- Food and beverage plays expected to record lower sales and operating growth and trade at a higher P/E than the sector average are:
Orion, Nongshim, KT&G, Hite Jinro, Lotte Chilsung
-40
0
40
80
Orion
LotteChilsung
HiteJinro
HGF
Nongshim
Lotte
Confectionery
KT&G
Food&beverage
Binggrae
CJCJ
Ottogi
Daesang
LotteSamkang
Muhak
Crown
Confectionery
Farmsco
(%)
0
20
40(x)2011 share performance (LHS) 2011 P/E (RHS) 2012 P/E (RHS)
ConsumerIII. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
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Note: Based on adjusted operating profit
Source: DataGuide, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Note: Each divisions sales / (parent-based sales + bio subsidiarys sales)Source: CJCJ, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Operating profit growth vs P/E premium and P/E Bio division portion to increase to 23% by 2014
1. Premiums less than F&B average, but growth potential high: CJCJ
-
To date in 2011, CJCJs shares outperformed the Kospi by49%p, attributable to: 1) raising its major product prices (price
hikes were delayed); and 2) positive earnings momentum at
the bio division (stemming from rising meat demand in China)
- Nevertheless, CJCJs shares are trading at a 2012 P/E of
8.8x (below the sector average); thus, shares to retain
upward trajectory over the long term
-
In 2012, CJCJs net profit growth to exceed 20% thanks to: 1)the stabilization of grain prices; 2) a declining forex rate; and 3)
growth momentum at the bio division stemming from lysine
capacity expansion
- CJCJs bio division to expand thanks to rising meat demand in
developing nations and capacity expansions; the bio divisions
sales contribution to increase to 23% in 2014, surpassing the
foodstuff divisions
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
2040
60
0
3
6
9
12
15
P/E premium (LHS)
Operating profit growth (LHS)
P/E (RHS)
(x)(%)
'09 '10 '11 '12
10
15
20
25
30
35
'08 '09 '10 '11E '12F '13F '14F
Bio division
Foodstuff division
(%)
23%
20%
ConsumerIII. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
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Source: DataGuide, Woori I&S Research Center estimates Source: Hyundai Green Food, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Operating profit growth vs P/E premium and P/E Foodstuff distribution division to expand sharply
2. Premiums less than F&B average, but growth potential high: HGF
- Following the merger with Hyundai Food System and
Hyundai F&G, Hyundai Green Food (HGF) in process ofrealizing sales growth and cost reductions (thanks to a
growing operations competitiveness in the foodstuff
distribution market)
- Even stripping out merger effects, HGFs sales should grow
at least 15% y-y in 2012; excluding its stake value (around
W1tn), shares fall to an attractive P/E of 6x, and offer strong
upside potential
- The B2B division is set to grow strongly in 2012 (over 20%)
thanks to: 1) the fact that conglomerates are increasing theirmarket share in the food distribution market; and 2) growing
operations competitiveness
- For the B2C foodstuff distribution division, each new Hyundai
Department Store (HDS) branch opened will likely result in
HGF recording an additional W30bn in sales pa; furthermore,
sales should grow further as HGFs exposure rises
-60-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80100
120
02
4
6
8
10
12
1416
18
P/E premium (LHS)
Operating profit growth (LHS)
P/E (RHS)
(x)(%)
'09 '10 '11 '12
P/E considering stake value 0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
'10 '11E '12F '13F '14F
(Wbn)
B2C
B2B
Foodstuff distribution division CAGR 15%
ConsumerIII. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
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Operating profit growth vs P/E premium and P/E Earnings to grow 33% y-y in 2012
3. Premiums less than F&B average, but growth potential high: Binggrae
-
In 2011, Binggraes shares plunged due to sluggish earningscaused by soft sales and higher costs
- However, the weak sales stemming from bad weather
should prove short lived, and will likely rebound in 2012; the
company is expected to diversify its business portfolio going
forward following its success in entering a new business
category
-
Margins should improve in 4Q11 thanks to a price hike; also,we expect a price rise of Together and Cledore, both of which
use a large amount of milk
- Following soft earnings in 2011, the ice cream division should
see earnings improve in 2012
- In addition, we are positive over the fact that sales of Acafela
(ads began being aired in 2011) should double y-y in 2011
Note: Based on adj. operating profit
Source: DataGuide, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Source: DataGuide
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
2030
40
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
P/E premium (LHS) OP growth (LHS)
P/E (RHS)(%) (x)
'09 '10 '11 '12
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
'08 '09 '10 '11E '12F
0
2
4
6
8
10
12Sales (LHS)
OP margin (RHS)
(Wbn) (%)
ConsumerIII. F&B, Select undervalued stocks
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300
Operating profit growth vs P/E premium and P/E Earnings to grow 28% y-y in 2012
4. Growth potential high Premiums less than F&B average, but : Lotte Samkang
-
Lotte Samkangs shares recently fell sharply currently tradingat a 2012 P/E of 7x due to soft earnings at the ice cream
division following bad summer weather
- However, all of its other divisions continue to generate sound
earnings; in particular, the oil division is growing rapidly, which
should bolster its future earnings
-
Falling raw material prices (soybean oil and palm oil) shouldhelp bolster the companys oil business margins in 2012
- The ice cream division expected to see earnings improvement
in 2012, following sluggish earnings in 2011 due to unfavorable
weather
Note: Based on adj. operating profit
Source: DataGuide, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Source: DataGuide
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
01
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
P/E premium (LHS) OP growth (LHS)
P/E (RHS)
(%) (x)
'09 '10 '11 '12
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
'08 '09 '10 '11E '12F5
6
7
8
9
Sales (LHS)
OP margin (RHS)
(Wbn) (%)
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301
Operating profit growth vs P/E premium and P/E Attractive investment on anticipated rapid growth overlonger-term
Growth potential high, but premium expensive than F&B average: Orion
- YTD 2011, Orions shares have rallied 61% y-y; after the
recent sharp rise, shares trade at demanding 2011 P/E of 29x
- Despite solid sales growth, earnings will likely fall below
expectations in the near term due to continuing marketing
expenses
- Bottom-line growth should slow y-y in 2012, and thus, shares
offer limited upside in the near term
- Top-line growth should continue at its overseas divisions
(includes China, Vietnam, and Russia); in particular, the
company is seeking to diversify to new regions in China by
establishing plants in Shenyang in 2012 and Sichuan in 2016
- Sales exceeded W100bn in Vietnam in 2011, and it will likely
take the number-one spot in the food and beverage sector;
success in Vietnam bodes well for its advance into Indochina
(Units: No., Wbn) 2010 2011ENo of
lines
Sales
per line
Additional
lines
Estimated
sales growth
China
OFC 525 656 17
12.8
0
358.4OSC 44 55 7 7
OFS 118 165 12 2
OFG 29 58 5 19
Shenyang 30 384.0
Vietnam
Ho Chin Min
107
6
8.9
6
106.8Hanoi 6 6
Total 53 70 849.2
Note: Based on adj. operating profit
Source: DataGuide, Woori I&S Research Center estimatesNote: Sales per line annualized
Source: Orion, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
200
0
10
20
30
40
P/E premium (LHS) OP growth (LHS)
P/E (RHS)
(x)(%)
'09 '10 '11 '12
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Operating profit growth vs P/E premium and P/E Shares to rebound after bottoming, but only whenproduct prices are raised
Earnings growth potential limited and valuations demanding: Nongshim
- So far in 2011, Nongshim shares have been weak following
the discontinuation of Shinramen Black, but valuations
remain high: 2011 P/E of 12x and a 2012 P/E of 11x
- Shares to remain subdued due to lack of momentum, at least
until ramen prices are raised
- Nongshims market share has fallen in 2011 following the
shelving of Shinramen black and strong competition from new
ramen products; its ASP growth is likely to slow
- Despite rising costs, Nongshim was unable to raise product
prices, thus, weak earnings growth expected in 2011; in 2012,
positive y-y earnings growth expected on low-base effects, but
a meaningful earnings improvement is only expected when
product prices are raised
Note: Based on adj operating profit
Source: DataGuide, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Source: NongShim, Woori I&S Research Center estimates
-30-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
02
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
P/E premium (LHS) OP growth (LHS)
P/E (RHS)
(x)(%)
'09 '10 '11 '12
65
70
75
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11
(%)
M/S declines
300
400
500
600
'02 '04 '06 '08 '10 '12F
ASP growth slows
(won/pack)
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303
Source: Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Earnings forecasts and valuations (IFRS consolidated) Bio divisions strong earnings to drive up CJCJs salesand operating profit growth
Top picks 1: CJCJ (097950.KS); Target price of W400,000
(Wbn) 2010 2011E 2012F 2013F
Sales 5,669 6,550 7,351 8,201
Adj operating profit 443 502 575 675
Adj OP margin (%) 7.8 7.7 7.8 8.2
Operating prof it 400 502 575 675
Net pro fit 686 371 457 517
NP excl. minor ity in terests 683 370 455 515
EPS (won) 54,396 28,200 34,377 38,997
P/E (x) 4.0 10.7 8.8 7.8
P/B (x) 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.1
ROE (%) 29.2 12.3 13.5 13.6Net Debt(-Cash) 1,341 1,318 1,388 1,194
- Investment points: 1) margins to improve going forward
thanks to stabilizing grain prices; 2) operating/non-operating
profit rising y-y on a decline in won/dollar forex rate; and 3)
strong bio division earnings to continue thanks to lysine
capacity expansion and increasing meat consumption in
emerging markets
Note 1: Adj operating profit = sales COGS- SG&A expenseNote 2: EPS, BPS, and ROE based on net profit and shareholders equity excluding minority interestsSource: Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Current price (11/11, won) 302,500 Foreign ownership 21.3%
Market cap (Wbn) 3,956 Dividend yield (2010) 1.8%
- Bio divisions sales growth should increase its contribution to
total sales up to 23% by 2014, exceeding that of the foodstuff
divisions
- We are positive toward CJCJ on the fact that it should be
able to grow by diversifying overseas sales, offsetting (over
the mid- to long term) likely low growth at the domestic
foodstuff division
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
'09 '10 '11E '12F '13F
5
6
7
8
9Sales (LHS)
OP margin (RHS)
(Wbn) (%)
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Source: Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Earnings forecasts and valuations (IFRS consolidated) Merger-driven top- and bottom-line expansion
Top picks 2: Hyundai Green Food (005440.KS); Target price of W20,000
(Wbn) 2010 2011E 2012F 2013F
Sales 395 789 1,138 1,292
Adj operating profit 13 49 80 108
Adj OP margin (%) 3 6.3 7.1 8.4
Operating prof it 26 52 84 112
Net pro fit 78 86 113 139
NP excl. minor ity in terests 78 86 113 139
EPS (won) 1,067 918 1,153 1,419
P/E (x) 10.5 16.5 13.1 10.7
P/B (x) 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.1
ROE (%) 9.2 7.8 9.4 10.5Net Debt(-Cash) -190 -84 -83 -131
- The merger with Hyundai F&G has strengthened HGFs sales
capability within the food distribution market; sales growth
and cost reduction synergies are expected to continue
- Even when excluding expected positive merger effects, sales
and operating profit growth should both exceed 15% in 2012
Note 1: Adj operating profit = sales COGS- SG&A expenseNote 2: EPS, BPS, and ROE based on net profit and shareholders equity excluding minority interestsSource: Woori I&S Research Center estimates
Current price (11/11, won) 15,150 Foreign ownership 8.0%
Market cap (Wbn) 1,459 Dividend yield (2010) 0.4%
- Under Hyundai Department Store Groups mid- to long-term
growth vision, HGF is set to become a core food business
subsidiary
- Excluding the value of its stake holdings (around W1tn), the
shares trade at a 2011 P/E of 5.6x, and we believe ample
upside exists
0
200
400
600
800
1,0001,200
1,400
'09 '10 '11E '12F '13F
0
2
4
6
8
10Sales (LHS)
OP margin (RHS)
(Wbn) (%)
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Woori Investment & Securities does not have a stake greater than or equal to 1% in companies mentioned in this report as of the preparation date.
Woori I&S has not provided this material to any institutional investor or other third party in advance. The Korean version of this material was distributed on November 23, 2011. The analyst does not own share(s) of the companies mentioned in this material as of the preparation date.
Woori I& S is an issuer and LP (liquidity provider) of ELW taking HDS, LotteShopping, Shinsegae, CJ O Shopping, CJCJ, Orion and Nongshim as an underlying asset. Hi-Mart, Hotel Shilla, Binggraeand LotteSamkang are not our coverage. The sector analyst has attended an overseas IR meeting with expenses partly covered by Orion. This report correctly reflects the analysts opinion and was written without any external influence or intervention.
Investment ratings and target price history for the companies mentioned in this report can be found in the 2012 Outlook Theme & Industryreport on the WOORI I& S website (www.wooriwm.com).