South Asia –Asean connectivity - UN ESCAP · 2015-01-30 · regional policy dialogue on...
Transcript of South Asia –Asean connectivity - UN ESCAP · 2015-01-30 · regional policy dialogue on...
REGIONAL POLICY DIALOGUE
ON
STRENGTHENING TRANSPORT
CONNECTIVITY IN SOUTHERN ASIA
Session 6: SOUTH ASIA –ASEAN CONNECTIVITY
TRANSIT AND TRADE FACILITATION
AND
DEVELOPMENT OF BORDER REGIONS
20TH NOVEMBER, 2014
Dr. Manoj Singh, Adviser (Transport)
PLANNING COMMISSION, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
NEW DELHI
EXISTING RAIL NETWORK IN THE
NORTH EAST State Broad Gauge Meter Gauge Total (Km)
Arunachal Pradesh - 1.26 1.26
Assam 1,443.03 990.96 2,433.99
Tripura - 151.40 151.40
Nagaland 11.13 1.72 12.85
Manipur - 1.35 1.35
Mizoram - 1.50 1.50
Meghalaya - - -
Sikkim - - -
Total 1,454.16 1,148.19 2,602.35
MASTER PLAN FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE NORTHEAST REGION
RAILWAYS : ON-GOING PROJECTS
IN NORTH EAST (2013-14)
New Line
Gauge Conversion
Doubling Total
Projects in progress (Nos.) 14 4 2 20
Of which, National Projects (Nos.)
8 2 - 10
Throw forward (Rs. Crore) as on 1.4.2013
21,689 2,071 2,044 25,806 ($4.3 b)
Of which, National Projects (Rs. Crore)
16,354 1,586 - 17,940 ($3 b)
Length of ongoing works (Km)
965 1,510 44.92 2,520
5
EXPENDITURE ON N.F.RAILWAY (Construction) (NEW LINES, GAUGE CONVERSION & DOUBLING)
Total –Rs 12810 Crs (Last 5yrs)
Rs
in C
rore
19
67
22
04
22
26
28
38
35
75
57
43
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
*Projected
Co
mm
issi
on
ed
Le
ngt
h (
Km
)
COMMISSIONING OF B.G RAILWAY LINE
88
.53
89
.05
16
9.2
6
10
.18
30
9.2
4
45
7.7
6
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Commissioning (Based on CRS Inspection)
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
* Targeted
ACHIEVEMENTS Year New Line Gauge
Conversion Doubling
2007-08 20 107 -
2008-09 113 170 -
2009-10 - 110 -
2010-11 58 110 31
2011-12 148 409 -
2012-13 61.50 206.18 -
2013-14 2.0 154 -
9
Progress of Railway Projects - I
• Additional financial resources (Rs.314 crore in in 2013-14) in Rangiya – Murkongselek Gauge Conversion have helped early completion of the following sub-parts:
Rangiya-Rangapara – North Dekargaon (Tezpur) (186 km) completed & operationalized on 4th January 2014
Rangapara (N)–Harmuti (143 km) – Target Completion: Mar. 2014. completed on 28th March, 2014.
Harmuti-Murkongselek (184 km) – TDC: March, 2015. Will be completed on schedule.
Balipara-Bhulkpong (New Line 35 km) – TDC: March, 2015. Will be completed on schedule.
• New line Harmuti-Naharlagun (21.75 km): first connectivity to Arunachal Pradesh. TDC: March. 2014. Completed on 29th March, 2014. First Train service ran on 7th April, 2014.
• Lumding-Silchar (421 km) and branch lines - Gauge Conversion expected Mar. 2015 for Main Line/June 16 for branch lines. On Schedule – Mega Block since 1st Oct. 2014.
• Dudhnoi-Mendipathar (19.75 km): first connectivity to Meghalaya (10 km) – TDC: March. 2014 and revised TDC: Sep., 2014. Completed in Aug. 2014.
• Bogibeel Rail-cum-Road Bridge (across Brahmaputra) with 73 km link lines to be completed by Dec. 2016.
Pictures of Completed Projects
NAHARLAGUN STATION (Arunachal Pradesh)
MENDIPATHAR STATION (Meghalaya)
11
Progress of National Railway Projects - 2
Name of Project Cost
(Rs. Crore) Progress
(%) TDC
Rangiya-Murkongselek with linked fingers (520 km) (Assam) 3,019 94% Marc, 14
Lumding-Silchar, incl. Branch (GC) lines & MMs (421 km) (Assam, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura)
5,185 93% Mar. 15/ June. 16
Tetelia-Byrnihat (21.50 km) (Meghalaya) 385 17% Mar.17
Jiribam- Tupul -Imphal (111km) (Manipur) 5,996 31% Mar. 16/ Mar.18
Kumarghat – Agartala (109 km) (Tripura) 1,151 82% March, 16
Agartala - Sabroom (112 km) (Tripura) 1,741 33% June.16
Bogibeel Bridge with linking lines (73 km) (Assam) 5,000 65% Dec.16
Bhairabi-Sairang (51.38 km) (Mizoram) 2,393 12% March,2020
Sivok-Rangpo (44.39 km) (Sikkim) 3,380 0% March,2020
Dimapur-Zubza (Kohima) (88 km) (Nagaland) 2,447 1% March,2020
Byrnihat-Shillong (108.40 km) (Meghalaya) 4,083 1% Not fixed
Railway Projects: Major Thrust in the 12th Plan
• 7 National Projects will be completed during the 12th 5 Year Plan
• This will Enable Up-gradation of Rail Network in Major parts of North East
North Bank of Brahmaputra Upgraded to BG
Main Arterial Route in form of Lumding – Silchar upgraded to BG which will provide Trunk Route for Capital Connectivity
• To Achieve the Above, apart from Funds, Land and Other Issues Require Resolution with help of State Governments
Progress in Tetelia – Byrnihat and Byrnihat–Shillong affected due to non-availability of land and Khasi students’ agitation (Meghalaya)
Land Issue between Revenue and Forest in Jiribam – Imphal Project (Manipur)
Land acquisition in Sivok – Rangpo (Assam & Sikkim) and Land acquisition in Agartala – Sabroom (Tripura)
• Road Stretches that Need Urgent Attention in View of Mega Block: NH-54 is a bad shape and will take atleast March 2016 to complete. Beyond Halflong, NH-54 is in bad shape up to next 40 Km up to Harangajao (NHAI). NH-44 between Karimganj-Churaibari, (40 Km ) and between Sonapur-Badarpur (BRO).
12
INDO-MYANMAR RAIL
CONNECTIVITY
RAIL PROJECTS IN MANIPUR
RAIL MAP OF MYANMAR
Myanmar: India’s Land Bridge to ASEAN
17
Asian Railway Network
BROAD PROJECT PARAMETERS OF
INDO-MYANMAR RAIL
CONNECTIVITY
• Imphal – Moreh – 111 Kms – Rs. 5500 Crores ($ 1 b)
• Moreh – Kalay – 130 Kms – Rs. 3000 Crores ($ 0.5 b)
• Possibility of funding by JICA, ADB, and other Multi-lateral Agencies;
19
Road Development in the North East
Two Major Projects Going On Presently
East West Corridor (Silchar in Assam to Porbandar in Gujarat)
Completed length is 500 km (81%)
Likely completion date : Dec. 2014
Special Accelerated Road Development Project in the North East (SARDP-NE)
Phase ‘A’ – 4,099 km (Project cost Rs.21,000 crore)
Phase ‘B’ – 3,723 km (Only DPR approved)
Arunachal Package (MoRTH, Arunachal PWD and BRO)
2,319 km (Rs.11,919 crore)
Total Investment : Rs 40,000 crores ($ 7 b)
20
Progress of Phase ‘A’ and Arunachal Package
Item Total
Length Target
Work Sanctioned/
Awarded
Roads Completed
Targeted/Expected Date for
Completion
Phase ‘A’ 4,099 2,505 1,214 June,
2015/March2017
Arunachal Package
2,319 1,341 (58%) 113 (5%) June,
2016/March2018
Total 6,418 3,846 (60%) 1,327 (21%)
• Upgrade National Highways connecting state capitals to
2/4 lane
• Connect 88 District Headquarters of NER by at least 2
lane roads
• Improve connectivity to neighbouring countries/border
areas
(In Kms)
International Road Gateway
• Moreh to Guwahati
– Moreh – Imphal : NH 39 - 120 km – 2 lane road – 3 hrs
– Imphal – Jiribam – Silchar : NH 53 - 240 km – 2 lane : 8 hrs
– Silchar – Guwahati : East West Corridor – 325 km – 6 hrs
– Total : 700 kms : 17 hrs
Thank You for Your Attention
MAP OF MANIPUR
MOREH
PALEL
CHANDEL TIPAIMUKH
JIRIBAM
CHURACHANDPUR
BISHNUPUR
MARAM
MAO MELURI
53
150
39
39
150
155 150
IMPHAL
53
KANGPOKPI
YAINGANGPOPKI
UKHRUL
150
1. NH with PWD
2. NH with BRO
3. Roads transferred from
Phase ‘B’ to Phase ‘A’
4. State Boundary
LEGEND :-
TAMENGLONG
THOUBAL
SENAPATI
KHONSANG
NUNGBA
MAP OF ASSAM
BAIHATA
CHARALI
NORTH
LAKHIMPUR
GUWAHATI
ITANAGAR
DABOKA
DIMAPUR
52
36
SILCHAR
TEZPUR SILGHAT
GOHPUR
GOLAGHAT 37
37
31 52 37
37
54
39
BANDER
DEWA
KAZIRANGA
152
NAGAON
1. NH with PWD
2. NH with BRO
3. NH with NHAI
4. State Boundary
5. SARDP-NE Phase ‘A’
6. Roads Transferred from
Phase ‘B’ to Phase ‘A’
LEGEND :- BADARPUR
54
52
51
31
31C SRIRAMPUR
BAKSHIRHAT DHUBRI
31B
37
52A 61
38
52
37 JONAI
DHOLA
RUPAI
MAKUM
DIBRUGARH
154
44
151
44
MEGHALAYA
NAGALAND
MANIPUR
ARUNACHAL
PRADESH
CHURAIBARI
HAFLONG
PAIKAN
52B
ROING
37
BORDUMSA
DIGBOI
KOKRAJHAR BARPETA
BASKA
MANJA
DIPHU
LUMDING
UDALGURI ROWTA
GOALPARA
62
MORIGAON
JATINGA
TINSUKHIA
153
LEKHAPANI
MAP OF MIZORAM
1. NH
2. Roads transferred from
Phase ‘B’ to Phase ‘A’
3. Kaladan Multi Model
Transit Transport
Project
LEGEND :-
TO KALETWA
( MYANMAR)
AIZWAL
SAIRANG SELLING
54
54A
54 B
154
150
54
44A
ASSAM
TUIPANG
44A
AGARTALA
THERIAT
HMAWNGBU
S. BUNGTLANG
54
MAMIT
SERCHHIP
LUNGLEI
LAWNGTLAI
SAIHA
KOLASIB
BILKHAWTLIR
CHAMPAI
502A
`
MIZORAM
KUMARGHAT
KUKITAL
AGARTALA
MANU
44A
KAILASAHAR
AMBASSA
UDAIPUR
SABROOM
CHURAIBARI
MAP OF TRIPURA
44
Teliamura
Khowai
Amarpur
1. NH with BRO
2. SARDP-NE Phase ‘A’
3. Road under Phase ‘B’
4. State Boundary
5. District Headquarters
LEGEND :-
SIMLUNG
44
44
MAP OF MEGHALAYA
62
44
E
62
51
40
44
40 44
40
SHILLONG
BADAPANI
JOWAI
DALU BAGHMARA
TURA
WILLIAMNAGAR
DAMRA
DAWKI
BANGLADESH
ASSAM
ASSAM
TO NAGAON/ SILCHAR
GUWAHATI
JORABAT
TO
AGARTALA
37 31
31 31C
31B
TO PORBANDER
TO TEZPUR 52
BAIHATA
CHARALI
NONGPOH
1. NH with PWD
2. NH with NHAI
3. New NH (Yet to be entrusted)
4. Roads transfer from
Phase ‘B’ to Phase ‘A’
5. State Boundary
LEGEND :-
RONGJENG
NOINGSTOIN
CHAIGAON
MAWTHABAH
DOMIASIAT
WAHKAJI
PAMBRIEW
PHLANGDILION
NONGHYLLAM
MAHESKHOLA RANIKOR
BORSORA
RAMBRAI
KYRSHAI
LAITLAWSNAI
EAST WEST CORRIDOR
SHILLONG BYPASS
Phulbari
LEGEND :-
A. Roads under Arunachal Package 1. Trans Arunachal Highway(NH-229, 52 & 52B)
2. Roads connecting remaining 5 DHQs
3. Road stretches proposed on Annuity basis
B. Roads under Phase ‘A’
Other National Highways
East West Corridor
DISTRICT HEADQUARTER TOWN
Baihata
Charali
To Srirampur
ITANAGAR
ZORAM
MAHADEVPUR
BIMLAPUR
BALIPARA
RUPAI
AKAJAN
NECHIPU
SADIA
DHOLA
NUMALIGARH
DIBRUGARH
Roads covered for improvement in Arunachal Pradesh under SARDP-NE
GOHPUR
SILGHAT
TINSUKIA
Tawang
Bomdila
Seppa
Koloriang
Daporijo
Aalong
Yingkiong
Anini Roing
Tezu
Hawai Ziro
Yupia
Khonsa
Changlang
Pasighat
SIBSAGAR
NAMCHIK
MARIYUNG
JONAI
PANGSU PASS
JAIRAMPUR
GUWAHATI
KANUBARI
TO
SILCHAR
Hoj
NAGAON
NORTH
LAKHIMPUR
BANDER DEWA
Potin
PAKA BAME
PANGIN
BOMJIR
CHOWKHAM
Being improved to 2 lane by BRO
under China Study Group(CSG)
Aalong
PANGIN
Koronu
Paya
Lalpul
TASHIGAONG
LUMLA
TAHILA
TATO
LUNGTE
PONGO
MIGGING
GORGING
BILE
BISHING
JIDO
SINGA
SAKRAM POINT
229
229
52
52
52B
153
52B 52B
229
HOLONGI
ROUTE OF 4 LANE CONNECTIVITY
OF ITANAGAR WITH EAST WEST
CORRIDOR AT NAGAON
37
Ext
31A
31
LEGSHIP
MELLI
RANGPO
TARKU
RANIPUL
NATHULA
GYALSHING
NAMCHI
GANGTOK
MANGAN
WEST
BENGAL
SILIGURI
ASSAM
LEGEND
1. Existing National Highways 2. G- N Road under Phase- A 3. Other Roads 4. Alternate route (NH 31A) 5. New Roads to be constructed 6. East-West Corridor 7. Roads transferred from Phase ‘B’/added to Phase ‘A’
Gangtok Bypass
(under Ph A)
BHUTAN
NEPAL
TIBET Tashiview Point
SIVOKE
MAP OF SIKKIM
CHALSA
THODE
RACHELA RONGLI
ROLEP
MENLA
PAKYONG
RORATHANG RHENOK
TANGTA
JALDHAKA KALIMPONG
BAGDOGRA
JALPAIGURI
BANGLADESH
SIKKIM
ARITAR
DAMDIM
ALGARAH
KUPUP
ZULUK
PADAMCHEN
ZULUK
RANGRANG
DIKCHU
SHERATHONG
KHUNIAMORE
MANPUR
NAYABAZAR `
ROUTE Proposed
by BRO as
recommended by
DG (Forest)
ORIGINAL ROUTE
APPROVED
ALIGNMENT
BAGRAKOT
SINGTAM
RIVER TEESTA
31A
LAVA
31
31
NIMBONG
LOLEGAON
DIMAPUR
KOHIMA
MOKOKCHUNG
WOKHA
TO
IMPHAL
ASSAM
MYANMAR
MANIPUR
MAP OF NAGALAND
1. National Highways
2. SARDP-NE, Ph-A
3. Transferred
from Ph-B to Ph-A
4. Proposed NH
5. State Boundary
LEGEND :-
Drawn By :- Neeraj Pant, D/Man Gr-II (P-8), M/O RT&H
TUENSANG
TOBU
MON
SIMULGURI
(NH-37 ASSAM)
ZUNHEBOTO 61
155
150
39 PEREN
KHELMA
ATHIBUNG
JESSAMI
KIPHIRE
NAGINIMARA
CHAKABAMA
PHEK
ZHAMAI
NIULAND
TIZIT
LONGLENG CHANGTONGYA
MERANGKONG
TAMLU
PFUTZERO
SATAKHA
BOKAJAN
TSEMINYU
36 39
61
155
Shedhunmi
Ghaspani
Sanis
Bhandari
Laruri
Tuli
Amguri
39
Proposed
Kohima Bypass
Proposed
Dimapur Bypass
CHUMUKEDIMA
Leikie
32
Airports in NE
Shillong
North Lakhimpur (Lilabari)
Dibrugargh
Dimapur
Agartala
Guwahati
Imphal
Jorhat Tezpur
Silchar
Tura
Kamalpur Kailashahar
Ziro
Daparizo Along Pasighat
Lengpui
Tezu
LEGEND
Operational (11+1)
Non-Operational (12)
Greenfield (3)
Khowai
Rupsi
Turial
Shella State Operational Non-Operational
Assam 6 3 IAF, 3 AAI
2
Arunachal Pradesh
- 5
Manipur 1 -
Meghalaya 1 1
Mizoram 1 1
Nagaland 1 -
Tripura 1 3
Sikkim - -
West Bengal 1* -
Total 11+1 12
Bagdogra
Assam
Meghalaya
Nagaland
Manipur
Mizoram
Arunachal Pradesh
Tripura
Pakyong
Sikkim
West Bengal Chiethu/Kohima
Itanagar
* Bagdogra Airport, although in Eastern Region, is included as it is the gateway to North-East including Sikkim State
mmm
33
34
INDO – BANGLADESH
PROTOCOL ROUTES
B A N G L A D E S H
A S S A M
M E G H A L A Y A
MANIPUR
MIZORAM
TRIPURA
HALDIA
KOLKATA
DHUBRI PANDU
TEJPUR
SILGHAT
JOGIGHOPA
SHISHUMARA
DHULIAN
KARIMGANJ
RAJSHAHI
NARAYANGANJ
DHAKA
LAKHIPUR
Bay of Bengal
I N D I A 31
31C
DISPUR
40
51
SHILLONG
54
AIZWAL AGARTALA
36
37
37
44
53
BAGHABARI
CHILMARI
BAHADURABAD
SIRAJGANJ
ZAKIGANJ
FENCHUGANJ
SHERPUR
MARKULI
AJMIRIGANJ
BHAIRAB BAZAR
CHANDPUR
BARISAL
KAUKHALI
MONGLA
KHULNA
CHALNA
NAMKHANA
GODAGARI
ARICHA
ASHUGANJ
Myanmar (Burma)
IMPHAL
KOHIMA
NAGALAND
53 34
35
2
6
41
31
Legend
Kolkata – Silghat………….. ...... 1720 Km
Kolkata - Karimganj...................1318 Km
Silghat- Karimganj………………1410 Km
Dhulian-Rajshahi...........................78 Km
Protocol route distances
N
BHANGA
AKHAURA
DAIKHAWA
Legend Declared National waterway
Proposed National waterway
Protocol route
Road
Rail
NH 51
ANGTIHARA
SYLHET
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
AGARTALA
34
Bhanga
Badarpur
Silchar
Length –121 km
Development cost -Rs 123.3 Cr (at 2012 prices)
Status: Declaration in process – Bill likely to be introduced in Budget session 2013
Proposed National Waterway (No 6) River Barak
Stretch Km
Bhanga - Lakhipur 121
35
36
Airports Development (2012-17) - I
• Development of Airports at
Pakyong – New TDC: Dec. 2014. Need resolution of land acquisition for AAI Colony, shifting of 16 local residences and approach road from Pakyong to Gangtok
Itanagar – State Govt. to provide land acquisition (1,037 acres), Rehabilitation, Compound Wall, Approach Road, Electricity/Water supply. PIL challenging site before Guwahati High Court
Cheithu – Alternative site needs to be selected by State Government
• Modernize selected Airports by AAI
Guwahati– Construction of 3 hangars for A-321. TDC – Sep. 2014
Dibrugarh – Runway extension (32 acres land acquisition)
Jorhat - Apron extension completed (30 Nov. 2013). New Terminal Building planned
Shillong – Upgradation at Barapani taken up. 32 acres defence land required. Work stopped (August 2012) due to local agitation
Imphal : Notified international airport (14 Nov. 2013) with connectivity to South/East Asian countries. Extension of Apron & Boundary Wall Work going on
Agartala – New Terminal building in planning stage
37
Airports Development - II • Airports in Arunachal Pradesh & Meghalaya (Non-operational)
Operationalize Along, Daparizo, Passighat, Tezu, Ziro (Arunachal Pradesh)
Daparijo (Arunachal Pradesh to sort out Land Acquisition Issues)
Greenfield Airport in Tawang (Arunachal Pradesh) – to be finalized after NOC from MoD
Tura (Meghalaya) land acquisition issues.
• Average no. of departures per week from NE Airports increased sharply.
2001 2011 2012
226 581 497
• Larger and more regular air connectivity to NER, specifically within the region necessary.
Guwahati being developed as a regional hub (Sept. 2014). Will help improve connectivity
Intra-regional network in NE is weak and needs to be developed. NEC has invited bids (with VGF support) with little success so far
Need to approve recommendations of Committee under Member (NE), PC on issues relating to air connectivity by Alliance Air. Shillong-Kolkata services resumed since 10 Jul. 2013, may be discontinued again by Alliance Air
38
Roads East West Corridor (NHAI)
Completed length is 500 km (81%)
Likely completion date : Dec. 2014
Critical issues:
Land availability. Likely to be resolved by State Govt.
• Guwahati–Nalbari (14 km) (Assam)
• Maibong–Harangajao (16 km) (Assam)
Clearance for extraction of Mines & Minerals (State Govts.)
SARDP-NE (MoRTH, State PWDs, BRO)
Phase ‘A’ – 4,099 km (Project cost Rs.21,000 crore)
Phase ‘B’ – 3,723 km (Only DPR approved)
Arunachal Package (MoRTH, Arunachal PWD and BRO)
2,319 km (Rs.11,919 crore)
39
Progress of Phase ‘A’ and Arunachal Package
Item Total
Length Target
Work Sanctioned/
Awarded
Roads Completed
Targeted/Expected Date for
Completion
Phase ‘A’ 4,099 2,505 1,214 June,
2015/March2017
Arunachal Package
2,319 1,341 (58%) 113 (5%) June,
2016/March2018
Total 6,418 3,846 (60%) 1,327 (21%)
• Work Sanctioned and Awarded Likely to be 5800 Km (84%) by March 2015.
• Steps taken to strengthen project execution:
ADG (1), CE (3) at Guwahati, Agartala & Itanagar posted.
Tripura PWD Engineers (7) seconded to Ministry for NH-44 work at Agartala
PIU (2) at Guwahati, PIU (2) at Itanagar and PIU (1) at Agartala
PIU (1) at Imphal to look after work of NH-53 & construction of 2 bridges –
Barak and Makru
Non-strategic roads off-loaded from BRO
(In Kms)
40
Agency-wise Re-Distribution of Road Lengths under SARDP-NE & Arunachal Package
Agency Original Modified
Phase 'A' Ar.
Package Total Phase 'A'
Ar.
Package Total
BRO 1247 812 2059 578 558 1136
PWD
Ar. Pradesh 52 633 685 52 887 939
Assam 745 98 843 984 98 1082
Manipur - - - 58 - 58
Meghalaya 609 - 609 609 - 609
Mizoram 299 - 299 299 - 299
Nagaland 342 - 342 342 - 342
Sikkim 207 - 207 304 - 304
Tripura 0 - - 130 - 130
NHAI 394 - 394 539 - 539
MoRTH 204 776 980 204 776 980
Total 4099 2319 6418 4099 2319 6418
31A
31A
31
LEGSHIP
MELLI
SINGTAM
TARKU
RANIPUL
NATHULA
GYALSHING
GANGTOK
WEST
SILIGURI
To ASSAM
RIVER
TEESTA
LEGEND
1. Existing National Highways 2. East West Corridor 3. Gangtok- Nathula Road under Phase- A of SARDP-NE 4. Alternate route to Gangtok (i) Original Alignment (ii) Proposed New Alignment 5. District Connectivity roads in Phase ‘A’ of SARDP-NE 6. Roads under Phase – B of SARDP-NE
BHUTAN
NEPAL
TIBET Tashiview
Point
SIVOKE
Map of Sikkim
CHALSA
THODE
RACHLA
RONGLI
ROLEP
MENLA
PAKYONG
31
TANGTA
JALDHAKA
Gangtok
Bypass
NAYABAZAR MANPUR
NAMCHI
ARITAR
RANGPO ALAGARH
KALIMPONG
BENGAL
LAVA
SHYLAPOKHARI Km 49.00
DAMDIM
RHENOK
RISHI
PAYONG
New alignment
suggested
by DG (Forest),
MoEF
ORIGINAL
ALIGNMENT
APPROVED
by CCEA
BAGRAKOT
MANGAN
31A
31A
31
LEGSHIP
MELLI
RANGPO
SINGTAM
TARKU
RANIPUL
NATHULA
GYALSHING
GANGTOK
MANGAN
WEST BENGAL
SILIGURI
To ASSAM
RIVER
TEESTA LEGEND
1. Existing National Highways 2. East West Corridor 3. G- N Road under Phase- A 4. Alternate route to Gangtok (i) Existing road (ii) New roads to be constructed 5. New roads added to Phase ‘A’ 6. Roads transfer from Phase ‘A’ to Phase ‘B’. 7. SARDP- NE Phase – B
BHUTAN
NEPAL
TIBET Tashiview
Point
SIVOKE (km 595)
Map of Sikkim
CHALSA
THODE
RACHLA
RONGLI
ROLEP
MENLA
PAKYONG
RORATHANG RHENOK
31
TANGTA
JALDHAKA
Gangtok
Bypass
NAYABAZAR MANPUR
NAMCHI
ARITAR
BAGDOGRA (km566)
31A
31
LEGSHIP
MELLI
RANGPO
TARKU
RANIPUL
NATHULA
GYALSHING
NAMCHI
GANGTOK
MANGAN
WEST
BENGAL
SILIGURI
ASSAM
LEGEND
1. Existing National Highways 2. G- N Road under Phase- A 3. Other Roads 4. Alternate route (NH 31A) 5. New Roads to be constructed 6. East-West Corridor 7. Roads transferred from Phase ‘B’/added to Phase ‘A’
Gangtok Bypass
(under Ph A)
BHUTAN
NEPAL
TIBET Tashiview Point
SIVOKE
MAP OF SIKKIM
CHALSA
THODE
RACHELA RONGLI
ROLEP
MENLA
PAKYONG
RORATHANG RHENOK
TANGTA
JALDHAKA KALIMPONG
BAGDOGRA
JALPAIGURI
BANGLADESH
SIKKIM
ARITAR
DAMDIM
ALGARAH
KUPUP
ZULUK
PADAMCHEN
ZULUK
RANGRANG
DIKCHU
SHERATHONG
KHUNIAMORE
MANPUR
NAYABAZAR `
ROUTE No.2
Proposed by Forest
Deptt. WB. Existing
Jeepable track.
ORIGINAL ROUTE
APPROVED
ALIGNMENT
ROUTE No.1
Proposed by Forest
Deptt. WB. Existing
BRO road.
BAGRAKOT
SINGTAM
RIVER TEESTA
31A
LAVA
31
31
NIMBONG
LOLEGAON
31A
31A
31
LEGSHIP
MELLI
SINGTAM
TARKU
RANIPUL
NATHULA
GYALSHING
GANGTOK
WEST
SILIGURI
To ASSAM
RIVER
TEESTA
LEGEND
1. Existing National Highways 2. East West Corridor 3. G- N Road under Phase- A 4. Alternate route to Gangtok (i) Existing road (ii) New roads to be constructed 5. New roads added to Phase ‘A’ 6. Roads transfer from Phase ‘A’ to Phase ‘B’. 7. SARDP- NE Phase – B
BHUTAN
NEPAL
TIBET Tashiview
Point
SIVOKE
Map of Sikkim
CHALSA
THODE
RACHLA
RONGLI
ROLEP
MENLA
PAKYONG
31
TANGTA
JALDHAKA
Gangtok
Bypass
NAYABAZAR MANPUR
NAMCHI
ARITAR
RANGPO ALAGARH
KALIMPONG
BENGAL
LAVA
SHYLAPOKHARI Km 49.00
DAMDIM
RHENOK
RISHI
PAYONG
ROUTE No.2
Proposed by Forest
Deptt. WB. Existing
Jeepable track.
ROUTE No.1
Proposed by Forest
Deptt. WB. Existing
BRO road.
ORIGINAL ROUTE
APPROVED
ALIGNMENT
BAGRAKOT
MANGAN
47
Road Sector Issues
• Need for special focus on:
Work on connecting Sikkim (NH-31A, Sivok-Gangtok-Nathula by BRO) has progressed at a slow pace. New TDC March 2016
Work on NH-44 has been stalled for quite some time. Need for fast pace after the re-distribution & being taken up by State PWD
Work on NH-53 (Jiribam-Imphal) critical. Needs early completion
Silchar Bridge being replaced with support from M/o DONER. Need for early completion of project
Dhola Sadiya Bridge (river Brahmaputra) targeted for completion in 2015. Work going on well
Road to Vijaynagar from Miao needs early sanction
Construction of Bridge over Feni river (Tripura) connecting Bangladesh taken up with MEA support. Work should start early
Replacement of all semi-permanent timber bridges in the region. Special focus and be funded by State Govts., along with Central assistance under SPA over next 3 years. A special scheme needs to be launched to complete this
48
Airports in NE
Shillong
North Lakhimpur (Lilabari)
Dibrugargh
Dimapur
Agartala
Guwahati
Imphal
Jorhat Tezpur
Silchar
Tura
Kamalpur Kailashahar
Ziro
Daparizo Along Pasighat
Lengpui
Tezu
LEGEND
Operational (11+1)
Non-Operational (12)
Greenfield (3)
Khowai
Rupsi
Turial
Shella State Operational Non-Operational
Assam 6 3 IAF, 3 AAI
2
Arunachal Pradesh
- 5
Manipur 1 -
Meghalaya 1 1
Mizoram 1 1
Nagaland 1 -
Tripura 1 3
Sikkim - -
West Bengal 1* -
Total 11+1 12
Bagdogra
Assam
Meghalaya
Nagaland
Manipur
Mizoram
Arunachal Pradesh
Tripura
Pakyong
Sikkim
West Bengal Chiethu/Kohima
Itanagar
* Bagdogra Airport, although in Eastern Region, is included as it is the gateway to North-East including Sikkim State
49
Airports Development (2012-17) - I
• Development of Airports at
Pakyong – New TDC: Dec. 2014. Need resolution of land acquisition for AAI Colony, shifting of 16 local residences and approach road from Pakyong to Gangtok
Itanagar – State Govt. to provide land acquisition (1,037 acres), Rehabilitation, Compound Wall, Approach Road, Electricity/Water supply. PIL challenging site before Guwahati High Court
Cheithu – Alternative site needs to be selected by State Government
• Modernize selected Airports by AAI
Guwahati– Construction of 3 hangars for A-321. TDC – Sep. 2014
Dibrugarh – Runway extension (32 acres land acquisition)
Jorhat - Apron extension completed (30 Nov. 2013). New Terminal Building planned
Shillong – Upgradation at Barapani taken up. 32 acres defence land required. Work stopped (August 2012) due to local agitation
Imphal : Notified international airport (14 Nov. 2013) with connectivity to South/East Asian countries. Extension of Apron & Boundary Wall Work going on
Agartala – New Terminal building in planning stage
50
Airports Development - II • Airports in Arunachal Pradesh & Meghalaya (Non-operational)
Operationalize Along, Daparizo, Passighat, Tezu, Ziro (Arunachal Pradesh)
Daparijo (Arunachal Pradesh to sort out Land Acquisition Issues)
Greenfield Airport in Tawang (Arunachal Pradesh) – to be finalized after NOC from MoD
Tura (Meghalaya) land acquisition issues.
• Average no. of departures per week from NE Airports increased sharply.
2001 2011 2012
226 581 497
• Larger and more regular air connectivity to NER, specifically within the region necessary.
Guwahati being developed as a regional hub (Sept. 2014). Will help improve connectivity
Intra-regional network in NE is weak and needs to be developed. NEC has invited bids (with VGF support) with little success so far
Need to approve recommendations of Committee under Member (NE), PC on issues relating to air connectivity by Alliance Air. Shillong-Kolkata services resumed since 10 Jul. 2013, may be discontinued again by Alliance Air
51
Inland Water Transport in the NE Region
• 891 Km National Waterway-2 on River Brahmaputra along with Indo-Bangladesh Protocol Route provides safe, cheap and eco–friendly route for carriage of commodities
Navigability of 2.0-2.5 meter depth along with navigation aids and ten floating terminals maintained by IWAI
16 Floating terminals for passengers funded by MoS will be commissioned by March 2014. 4 already operational
• Inland Water Port at Pandu developed with high level and low level jetties, two warehouses, Railway siding and open storage: Land for Connecting Road needs resolution with NFR/Govt. of Assam
• IWAI is developing:
Ro-Ro facility at Dhubri and Hatsingimari (opposite bank of Brahmaputra)
to reduce travel time of vehicles between Meghalaya and Dhubri in Assam
which now have to go over Jogighopa bridge covering a distance of 220 km
Vessel repair facility at Pandu (Guwahati). Assam Govt. to expedite transfer
of land
Sittwe
Paletwa
Kaletwa
Myeikwa (IM Border)
Kyauktaw
Bay of Bengal
Kolkata Sittwe 539 km Sea
Sittwe Paletwa 158 km IWT
Paletwa Kaletwa 67 km Road
Kaletwa Myeikwa (IM Border)
62 km Road
Myeikwa (IM Border)
Lawngtlai
100 km Road
Lawngtlai Aizwal 334 km Road
Kolkata Aizwal 1260 km
Aizwal
Lawngtlai B A N G L A D E S H
I N D I A
Myanmar
I N D I A
52
60
• North East has special requirements of transport because of topographical challenges (hilly, landslides )
– Transport Infrastructure benefits in NE States.
– It is provides neighbouring countries.
– Area: 0.26 million sq land and 46 million population.
– Partition: Distanced the NE Region to the rest of India by connecting countries to the narrow 27 km wide.
– 96 % of the boundary of region frame international burdens.
• Challenges for NE Region:
– Complete the progress of infrastructure in NE Region;
– Create institutional & functional mechanisms to sustain and maintain the infrastructure.
– Well Policy region for free movements of govt./service and from NE region to the international neighbour.
61
Agency-wise Re-Distribution of Road Lengths under SARDP-NE & Arunachal Package
Agency Original Modified
Phase 'A' Ar.
Package Total Phase 'A'
Ar.
Package Total
BRO 1247 812 2059 578 558 1136
PWD
Ar. Pradesh 52 633 685 52 887 939
Assam 745 98 843 984 98 1082
Manipur - - - 58 - 58
Meghalaya 609 - 609 609 - 609
Mizoram 299 - 299 299 - 299
Nagaland 342 - 342 342 - 342
Sikkim 207 - 207 304 - 304
Tripura 0 - - 130 - 130
NHAI 394 - 394 539 - 539
MoRTH 204 776 980 204 776 980
Total 4099 2319 6418 4099 2319 6418
62
Road Sector Issues
• Need for special focus on:
Work on connecting Sikkim (NH-31A, Sivok-Gangtok-Nathula by BRO) has progressed at a slow pace. New TDC March 2016
Work on NH-44 has been stalled for quite some time. Need for fast pace after the re-distribution & being taken up by State PWD
Work on NH-53 (Jiribam-Imphal) critical. Needs early completion
Silchar Bridge being replaced with support from M/o DONER. Need for early completion of project
Dhola Sadiya Bridge (river Brahmaputra) targeted for completion in 2015. Work going on well
Road to Vijaynagar from Miao needs early sanction
Construction of Bridge over Feni river (Tripura) connecting Bangladesh taken up with MEA support. Work should start early
Replacement of all semi-permanent timber bridges in the region. Special focus and be funded by State Govts., along with Central assistance under SPA over next 3 years. A special scheme needs to be launched to complete this
63
Roads East West Corridor (NHAI)
Completed length is 500 km (81%)
Likely completion date : Dec. 2014
Critical issues:
Land availability. Likely to be resolved by State Govt.
• Guwahati–Nalbari (14 km) (Assam)
• Maibong–Harangajao (16 km) (Assam)
Clearance for extraction of Mines & Minerals (State Govts.)
SARDP-NE (MoRTH, State PWDs, BRO)
Phase ‘A’ – 4,099 km (Project cost Rs.21,000 crore)
Phase ‘B’ – 3,723 km (Only DPR approved)
Arunachal Package (MoRTH, Arunachal PWD and BRO)
2,319 km (Rs.11,919 crore)
64
Progress of Phase ‘A’ and Arunachal Package
Item Total
Length Target
Work Sanctioned/
Awarded
Roads Completed
Targeted/Expected Date for
Completion
Phase ‘A’ 4,099 2,505 1,214 June,
2015/March2017
Arunachal Package
2,319 1,341 (58%) 113 (5%) June,
2016/March2018
Total 6,418 3,846 (60%) 1,327 (21%)
• Work Sanctioned and Awarded Likely to be 5800 Km (84%) by March 2015.
• Steps taken to strengthen project execution:
ADG (1), CE (3) at Guwahati, Agartala & Itanagar posted.
Tripura PWD Engineers (7) seconded to Ministry for NH-44 work at Agartala
PIU (2) at Guwahati, PIU (2) at Itanagar and PIU (1) at Agartala
PIU (1) at Imphal to look after work of NH-53 & construction of 2 bridges –
Barak and Makru
Non-strategic roads off-loaded from BRO
(In Kms)
65
Agency-wise Re-Distribution of Road Lengths under SARDP-NE & Arunachal Package
Agency Original Modified
Phase 'A' Ar.
Package Total Phase 'A'
Ar.
Package Total
BRO 1247 812 2059 578 558 1136
PWD
Ar. Pradesh 52 633 685 52 887 939
Assam 745 98 843 984 98 1082
Manipur - - - 58 - 58
Meghalaya 609 - 609 609 - 609
Mizoram 299 - 299 299 - 299
Nagaland 342 - 342 342 - 342
Sikkim 207 - 207 304 - 304
Tripura 0 - - 130 - 130
NHAI 394 - 394 539 - 539
MoRTH 204 776 980 204 776 980
Total 4099 2319 6418 4099 2319 6418
66
Road Sector Issues
• Need for special focus on:
Work on connecting Sikkim (NH-31A, Sivok-Gangtok-Nathula by BRO) has progressed at a slow pace. New TDC March 2016
Work on NH-44 has been stalled for quite some time. Need for fast pace after the re-distribution & being taken up by State PWD
Work on NH-53 (Jiribam-Imphal) critical. Needs early completion
Silchar Bridge being replaced with support from M/o DONER. Need for early completion of project
Dhola Sadiya Bridge (river Brahmaputra) targeted for completion in 2015. Work going on well
Road to Vijaynagar from Miao needs early sanction
Construction of Bridge over Feni river (Tripura) connecting Bangladesh taken up with MEA support. Work should start early
Replacement of all semi-permanent timber bridges in the region. Special focus and be funded by State Govts., along with Central assistance under SPA over next 3 years. A special scheme needs to be launched to complete this
INVESTMENT IN N.E REGION OVER LAST 10 YEARS
(NEW LINES, GAUGE CONVERSION & DOUBLING)
Total –Rs 15,629 Crs(Last 10yrs) (Including works in progress)
Rs
in C
rore
29
5
54
2 84
5
97
9
14
03
17
65
19
13
21
30
23
65
33
92
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
20
04
-05
20
05
-06
20
06
-07
20
07
-08
20
08
-09
20
09
-10
20
10
-11
20
11
-12
20
12
-13
20
13
-14