Sopanam E Magazine - Issue 3

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    For more information contact : Seva Darshan, Kuwait - INDEMB/KWT/ASSN/[email protected]

    Sopanam E-Magazine - (For members circulation only)

    Volume 1 Issue 3 15th June, 2011

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    A Famly-Magaz fom SevA dArShAn KuwAit

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    Amritha Vachanam

    Subashitam

    hnZym`ymkw sImv a\pjy D -tcmcw DXn {]m]npIbpw PohnXns ]caeyw t\SpIbp

    amWv sNp-Xv. a\pjys\ PohnXns Cu ]caeyntev Fphm XmdmpI F-XmWv

    hnZym`ymkn\w. Cu AXynIeyw t\Sph-\mbn a\pjy\v At\Iw Xcnep kZvKpW Bh-

    iyamWv. Cu kZvKpW s]v DmIp-X. AXn\mbn {]bXv- \nWw. AXpsIm v Cu KpW

    sNdpw apXse ioentXv PohnXns Bh-iyamWv.

    Cu kZvKpW kamP-Po-hnXn ]etmgmbn ]cmains-Spp v. kXykXtbmsS Pohn

    pI, a\-n BtcmSpw i{XpXtbm shdptm shbvmXncnpI, a\kmhmNmIaW kwipcmbncn

    pI, kzbw \nb{npI, temIw Xs Fs IpSpw_w F hnime a\-kvIXtbmsS Cu hnime am\h

    kaqls tkhnm kzbw kanpI, Cu kaWnepw kzmX sXp a\-n sImph-cm

    XncnpI, XpS-nb KpW hfsc Bh-iyamWv.

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    ]qP-mbn PohnXns Hcp LS-Ihpw hy-amnqSm Fv Nnnphm\pw IgnbWw.

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    ""]tcm]Imcmb ^en hrmx]tcm]Imcmb hln \Zymx ]tcm]Imcmb Zpln Kmhx]tcm]ImcmanZw ico-cw''

    Aw]tcm-]Im-cn\p thnbmWv hr ImbvpXv.

    \ZnI Hgp-Ip-Xpw ]tcm-]Im-c-n\v Xs. ]ip- ]m

    Npc-p-Xpw ]tcm-]Im-c-n\mWv. Atm \psS Cu icochpw

    ]tcm-]Im-cn\m-bns hn\ntbm-Knmw.

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    Editorial

    Sopanam - June 2011 3

    mal : [email protected]

    eoal BoaKrishna Kumar Paliath

    Manoj Nair

    Vibheesh Tikkodi

    Redhish Chandran

    Gayatri Raveendran

    daa MaagmAjaykumar Anjaneyam

    Rani B. Basker

    Sindhu Sanjith

    Aneesh Kumar. U

    Ajith Kumar. S

    Baburaj. M. P.

    Suresh Varickolil

    Roopesh R. Souparnika

    Reshmi Sudheer

    Ca & dsgSreenivasan C.P.

    Rajesh R. Nair

    Sunil Pookode

    Rajesh Prashanthi

    For Comments, Submissions &

    Subscriptions please write to

    From time immemorial the world has identied the

    Indian civilization as people who pray to the nature. So

    inherently, we Indians consider Nature as divine.

    With the repeated invasions, the advent of the

    Industrial revolution and Commercialization, our nation

    has witnessed radical changes in our environment. The

    process of development that should have been done in

    harmony with the nature has often been taken forward

    with the least regard for the same.

    The after effects of the massive deforestation have been

    felt with the changes in the climate across the country.

    Lack of rains and scarcity of resources is becoming a part

    of our life in the country. The need of energy has seen

    the rapid expansion of power plants across the nation.

    These constructions are mostly done without taking into

    consideration the vast population living on the farm lands

    and forests. These actions have often lead to civil unrests

    in these places.

    The need to have community awareness programmes

    to educate the local people to protect nature are desperate

    measures needed to protect our environment. Natural

    resources need to be conserved because they cannot

    be replenished and need to be saved for future need.

    Resources are not to be misused and exploited. It is(humans) who are using the resources and also causing

    environmental problems. So its the duty of each and

    every individual in this world to protect Mother Nature.

    Negligence of each can cost immense problem on future

    generations. The key to success of our future generation

    reside with us. So the use of resources judiciously by

    every individual is very important. It is also important

    to have these lessons compulsorily taught at schools.

    As the saying goes, education begins at home. So, the

    parents and teachers play a major role in spreading this

    awareness in the society. Social activists and groups also

    have an important part to play.

    Humans are utterly dependent on nature. Humans are

    a part of nature. We cannot sustain ourselves without

    wildlife. We need to conserve them. Recent evidenceillustrates how good we are at exploiting plants and

    animals, as well as the extent to which this capacity is

    threateningly out of control.

    The conservation of wildlife is not an option; it is a

    necessity; necessary for body, mind and spirit and also

    for economic and social development.

    Deforestation leads to climate change being

    experienced extensively in the world today.

    Long before ecology became the discussion topics

    at global meets, the ancient Indian heritage had alreadyprovided a spacious spiritual home for the environmental

    ethos. India has for centuries, provided ample importance

    and established principles and ways for living in harmony

    with Mother Nature. The spiritual ethos of the country

    is strongly intermingled with the moral daily life of the

    people of India. The Indians believe in the presence of

    God in all living and non living things. They pray

    to the nature and are forever indebted to it. The Vedic

    sacred literature has glorious references to nature. Earth

    is praised for its prosperity and its offering to mankind

    as vegetation. The Vedas proclaim Earth as mother and

    humans as her children. Our culture and way of life is

    built on the elements of the pancha bhoota that is Earth,

    Water, Fire, Air and Sky. Our scriptures teach us to treat

    nature as our mother. That puts us at par with everything

    in nature. Even our rituals are done in such a way so as

    not to disturb the harmony between us and the non living

    world.

    On this is based the Vedic vision of a world lled with

    the purity of the spiritual environment and the sanctity

    of morality. Such a world can only be sustained and thetrue meaning ofVasudeva Kudumbakam and Loka

    Samastha Sukhino Bhavanthubecomes a reality.

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    Cultural

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    Sopanam - June 20114

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    Cultural

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    Sopanam - June 2011 5

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    Spiritualism

    Tulsi also known as Holy Basil and scientically

    known as Ocimum tenuiorum is an important symbol

    in the Hindu religious tradition. Tulsi is a venerated plant

    and many Hindus worship it in the morning and evening.

    Tulsi has great spiritual, environmental and medicinal

    values in our day to day life. Many families have the tulsi

    planted in a specially built structure, known as Tulsi-

    tara and a small earthen oil lamp is lighted near it.

    In Sanskrit, tulanaa naasti athaiva tulasi means:

    that which is incomparable (in its qualities).

    For Indians it is one of the most sacred plants. In fact

    it is known to be the only thing used in worship, which,

    once used, can be washed and reused in pooja - as it is

    regarded so self-purifying.

    As one story goes, Tulsi was the devoted wife of

    Shankhachuda, a celestial being. She believed that Lord

    Krishna tricked her into sinning. So she cursed Him to

    become a stone (shaaligraama). Seeing her devotion andadhered to righteousness, the Lord blessed her saying

    that she would become the worshipped plant, tulasi

    that would adorn His head and all offerings would be

    incomplete without the tulsi leaf - hence the worship of

    tulsi.

    She also symbolises Goddess Lakshmi, the consort ofLord Vishnu. Those who wish to be righteous and have

    a happy family life worship the tulsi. Tulsi is married to

    the Lord with all pomp and show as in any wedding.

    This is because according to another legend, the Lord

    blessed her to be His consort. Satyabhama once weighed

    Lord Krishna against all her legendary wealth. The scales

    did not balance till a single tulsi leaf was placed along

    with the wealth on the scale by Rukmini with devotion.

    Thus the tulsi played the vital role of demonstrating to

    the world that even a small object offered with devotion

    means more to the Lord than all the wealth in the world.

    The tulsi leaf has great medicinal value and is used

    to cure various ailments, including the common cold.

    It Relieves stress / adaptogen, Bolsters immunity,

    Enhances stamina, Promotes healthy metabolism, and a

    natural immuno-modulator. It is a strong belief that those

    who plant tulsi in there houses never get ill, as it is very

    lovable to lord Krishna. Scientic reason is that tulsi

    contains such a chemical composition that no mosquitoes

    and ies can come near it because of its peculiar odor

    and hence prevents entry of these creatures in house.

    Every home should plant and protect the sacred Tulsi

    as it is a vital part of our life. Lets prevent this holy

    plant from extinction. It is a part and parcel of the Vedic

    Culture and any offering without Tulsi is incomplete.

    "Yaml saaaa

    Yaag saaaaa

    Yamay saaaasca

    tlas aam amaamyaam"

    Why do weworship tulsi?

    Sopanam - June 20116

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    Education

    CRADLING A

    CHARACTER-RICHGENERATION

    Once the bedrock of timeless wisdom and inimitable

    teacher to the world, modern India is witnessing a

    mushrooming of a bevy of international schools across

    large and mid-sized metros, providing education based on

    the Western models, either American or British. Withoutexception, these private schools cater to the elitist of

    Indians and come with a hefty price tag. What is worse is

    the value system and culture promoted by these schools

    is a far cry from the harmonious and balanced way of

    life exemplied and recommended by enlightened sons

    of Mother India.

    The End of Education is Character should be the

    central focus of the educational system which nurtures

    the students body, mind and soul, and recognizes the

    spiritual component of the human experience, existence

    and aspiration. This holistic approach to integral education

    trades purely in the currency of seless love. Such an

    experimental and experiential education, based on

    universal human values, is the need of the hour. Schools

    should believe in offering real education that involves

    the student, and does not merely thrust information.

    Real education ows from the heart and is termed as

    'Educare'. There is a lot of difference between 'education'and 'educare'! Educare is the basis and foundation for all

    types of education. Educare is the adhara (support) and

    education is the adheya (supported). All the texts we read

    teach only education to us. But, this is totally inadequate.

    We must pursue educare along with education.

    As my Guru says, ecao s fo lf a o fo

    lg. It is in this connection, that as a part of a schools

    everyday schedule, silent sitting and light meditation

    are necessarily to be practiced by students and teachers.

    Doing this, not only helps them improve their power of

    concentration, it also brings about total transformation.

    Schools needs to be committed to making learning a hands-

    on experience, full of fun and creativity, which will make

    learning a joyful experience, with the school improving

    and innovating various learning styles continually. It is

    through experience than just memorization of facts and

    gures that learning becomes effective. When students

    learn by doing everything on their own, it not only

    bestows on them practical experience but also provides

    them opportunities for creative work. Once learning

    becomes fun, the experience remains with them for a

    long time.

    If a school is successfully able to mould the students

    character, it is because of its triangular approach to establish

    pupil excellence, wherein the teacher and the parents

    monitor the child while the teachers train the parents.

    In this manner, a teacher-parent-student relationship is

    maintained which is critical for the students growth.

    Community partners including experienced people from

    various institutions and walks of life are to be invited

    to guide students in their academic performance. The

    teachers should offer advice and tips to students on the

    effective learning techniques, question paper pattern, and

    so on. Students can be counseled regularly to identify

    their personal problems and solutions are to be provided.

    Resourceful and knowledgeable parents should be

    encouraged to come forward whenever needed to guide

    in various areas including personality development,

    exam preparation, etc.

    "We should believe that the school is not an isolated

    institution. It is a part of the society. As such, it has a

    responsibility towards the society that stretches beyond

    mere education and development of children. It should

    be a role model and should lead the society by its very

    own example. Service and Sacrice of hundreds is what

    will make the school an ideal place of learning. To sum

    up, my Guru says that the end of education is character.

    An educational institutions goal is to transform a student

    into a promising young citizen of tomorrow, lled with

    human values.

    Pama Maya

    Sopanam - June 2011 7

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    Views

    THE TIMELYNEED OF AGURU

    Bharat is the land of many sampradayas and beliefs.

    For centuries our country has lived in harmony with the

    various cultures and religions across the country. Seldom

    have we seen heightened tensions between communities

    due to refusal to be inclusive and accept everyones

    beliefs as his own perrogative.

    The concept of a Guru is unparallel in this world.

    There would not even be close translation in the English

    language for this. The Guru is not simply a teacher who

    is educated in a single or multiple strings in the wide

    canvas of education. The teacher simply delivers whatknowledge they have gained from their education down

    to the student. Whereas in the Indian culture, Guru is a

    person, who completes your very existence. The Guru

    makes you responsible for your own growth. The guru

    sharpens your behavior and takes away all the crude

    characters that are in you. The Guru helps you develop

    a quest for knowledge getting better in life. The Guru

    requires your trust. Your Guru shows you your way

    in life and prepares you for that journey. So while the

    teacher teaches you, Guru constructs you. In the present

    education system, any person who has the means and

    nds can start an educational institution. The money

    that ows in appointments and admissions is the only

    criteria that underline these business establishments.

    How can we expect Gurus to teach in this environment

    and how can we expect exceptional Gurus of tomorrow

    to be evolved from such a system? Systems are meant

    to evolve. Our educational system is also in an evolving

    process. Sixty years after Independence we have still not

    been able to move away from the disastrous educational

    policies thrust upon us by the invaders of our country

    Bharat today has many Gurus who are involved in the

    path of developing the society in the ways of our Vedic

    life. These Gurus help our society and its people to lift

    them spiritually. Their ways and teachings bring peace

    to millions of people who reach out to these Gurus as a

    way of attaining mental peace from their stressful daily

    life.

    The Guru is not simply a person who teaches his

    pupils. But his inuence is so great that his pupils,

    followers and in many instances, society on whole has

    been able to transform morally and culturally. The Guru

    is a person who has no attachments in life. He is one who

    has perfected himself and by examples leads from the

    front.

    What Bharat lacks today is a Guru who can lead

    the nation. A Seless Guru who can unite the whole

    nation and its people and lead a civilization forward.

    A guru who teaches his followers what our motherland

    means. Bharath needs a guru who can install a spirit of

    patriotism in the minds of the bharateeyans and take the

    nation forward. A guru who can bring all sections of the

    society together forgetting all supercial distinctions of

    language, province, caste, community, party or sect. They

    should all gather as children of the motherland and toil

    towards spreading its greatness and universal message

    all over. The absence of such a guru is felt today when

    mass movements all over the country are supporting

    social crusaders like Anna Hazare and Baba Ramdev.

    Bharath needs a Guru who will lead us forward with a

    sense of nationalism combined with the inherent spiritual

    character of the nation.

    Ajaykma Ajayam

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    Views

    Green INDIA-Making our planet

    more habitable.

    Environment has a different concept according to

    ancient Indian philosophy-a concept of wholeness with

    non-living and living components interdependent among

    themselves. Our sages emphasized and taught us to live

    in harmony with the nature and recognize that divinity prevails in all elements, including plants and animals.

    Western philosophy, on the other hand, treats man and

    nature as separate entities believing that the Earth is

    there for us to use, for our comfort, for our convenience.

    As a consequence we have taken from nature without

    knowing its limits.

    From the Vedic period environment was an integral

    part of our life. According to Vedas the universe consists

    of ve basic elements. They are earth, water, air, re

    and space, which are interconnected, interrelated and

    interdependent. Deterioration in one element affects the

    others .We believe that every species of plants and animal

    are made of these ve essential elements and we should

    see a shadow of divinity in them. We should have a

    worshipful attitude towards all forms of life. Be it rivers,

    mountains, lakes, animals, the mineral world, as well as

    the stars and planets. In order to live harmony with them

    we should revere and respect them. But today people

    pollute destroy and exploit the Divine Mother Nature.

    Man is not something apart from nature. The Earth is

    not for humans only. It is for all life--life in its various

    forms and structures. Damage to the environment is one

    of the crucial problems that humankind is facing today.

    Modern industrial society doesnt have the reverence to

    the nature, and it results in the pollution and degradation

    of the Earth. Out of our greediness to earn more and

    more in the shortest possible time, we have polluted the

    oceans, made the air unbreathable and destroyed wildlife.

    Out of our arrogance and ignorance we have destroyed

    the environment.

    Our ancient scriptures forbade man from exploiting

    nature. It tells us that we should have a sense of gratitude

    towards nature even if we dont verbalize it. When we

    take something, we should thank, we should show our

    gratitude. If we take milk from the mothers breast, themother is very happy to give her milk, in the same way

    as the Earth is happy to give its fruits as long as we take

    only what we need. When the baby is full, he or she stops

    sucking and doesnt go on sucking. Well, unfortunately

    we humans go on sucking the Earth.

    India always had a environmentally sensitive

    philosophy. No religion, perhaps, lays as much emphasis

    on environmental ethics as Hinduism. Ancient Indian

    scripture contain earliest messages for preservation of

    environment and ecological balance. At this point of time

    what we can do is that regenerates and rejuvenates basic

    values of Indian culture and propagates them. The earth

    and its bounties are sacred creations. Unless we revive a

    respect for their sanctity we have little chance of saving

    them.

    The current deplorable environmental crisis demands

    a spiritual response. A fundamental reorientation of

    human consciousness, accompanied by action that is

    born out of inner commitment, is very much needed.One of the measures that could help a great deal to fulll

    this need is to regenerate and rejuvenate basic values of

    Indian culture and propagate them." The earth and its

    bounties are sacred creations. Unless we revere them and

    revive a respect for their sanctity, we have little chance

    of saving them.

    - d. S Ss

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    "The way a twig is bent, a tree is inclined'. Theimportance of childhood in shaping a man's future cannot

    be expressed in better words. Child hood years are themost signicant years in child development. A child'smind is very sensitive,absorbent and can be mouldedeasily. The lessons learnt and habits formed at this crucialstage of life help to form his character and determine hisdirection in life than all the educational training of afteryears. Like a plant just sprouted from the seed requiresnuturing in the right manner in order to grow into a

    healthy tree bearing fruits and owers; in the same way achild requires the care and proper grooming of his parentsapart from proper food,water, leisure, freedom to becomea good adult later. But its a pity that some unfortunatechildren all over the world are deprived of the basicnecessities of life and are forced into child labour. This isone of the biggest evils in our society today. InternationalLabour Organisation has recognised this problem anddedicated June 12 th as 'The World's day against ChildLabor'. ILO launched this day in 2002 to focus attentionon the global extent of child labor and the actions andefforts needed to eliminate it. The theme for 2011 WorldDay against child labor is Children in Hazardous Work.

    According to the latest gures provided by ILO, out ofthe estimated 215 million child laborers in the world-115million are involved in hazardous work. Many childrenthroughout the world are engaged in work that deprivesthem of adequate education, health, leisure thus violatingtheir basic rights. They are forced to work in hazardousconditions for example exposure to toxic chemicals, andextreme temperatures. Some anti-social elements exploitthem for illicit activities like drug trafcking, prostitutionor employ them forcefully in armed conicts.

    Any child who is employed in full time commercialwork to feed self and family and who is under the age

    specied by law in force is said to be doing Child labor.It is obligatory for all countries to set a minimum agefor employment according to rules of ILO.The stipulatedage for employment should not be below the age fornishing compulsory schooling i.e. not below 15 yearsof age. Developing countries are allowed to set theminimum age at 14 years in accordance with their socio-economic circumstances. India has the highest numberof child laborers in the world (under 14 years) and out ofthem 12.6 million are engaged in hazardous work.

    Poverty, parental illiteracy, social apathy, lack or pooraccess to education facilities, urbanization, migration

    from villages to cities are some of the reasons why wehave to face this problem today. Poverty is one of thebiggest reasons which compel parents to send their smallkids to work. The negative circumstances created byurbanization are also to blame for this malady. Children

    can be made to work more for less pay and they areincapable of organizing themselves against exploitation

    by adults.

    We have a child labor policy in force in India.The main legislative measures are the Child LaborProhibition and Regulation Act 1986 and the FactoriesAct 1948.But the problems still persists because of manyloopholes in our law which some people exploit for theircommercial advantage. Government agencies which are

    entrusted with implementation are also sometimes understaffed, underfunded, and ofcials are mostly corrupt orcomplacent.

    Child Labor is a deep rooted socio-economicproblem. Not only is it dangerous to a childs physical,psychological , emotional, social and moral developmentneeds but also deprives him/her of basic rights toeducation and freedom also. Childhood is a golden

    period in life. Whatever a child experiences at this stageof his/her life has far reaching consequences on his adultlife. Children subjected to hard labor at such a tender agedevelop health problems, injuries at work place and also

    lose their innocence and self esteem. All this ultimatelyaffects development of their personality and they mayturn into anti-social elements in their adulthood.

    It is high time that we come together and do our bitto tackle this social evil and nd out ways to eradicateit from our country.The future of any community is inthe well being of its children because they are our futurecitizens. Development of our country rests in their handsin future. Wordsworth has aptly said child is the fatherof man. How can our nation develop when our childrenare underdeveloped? Child labor laws need to be strictlyimplemented at the central and state levels. Corruptionand negligence in child labor ofces and employeecircles should be dealt with very strictly by the judiciaryand the police force. Projects related with Humanresource development especially those dedicated tochild welfare must be given top priority by Government.There is an urgent need to create awareness and provide

    basic facilities for education in villages and remote areasaccessible to one and all. A bright future for our kidswithout Child labor should be the aim to strive for. Astrong and sustained global movement is needed onlythen can we hope to achieve our dream. There is no timefor complacency now. We cannot allow our children tosuffer any more from this malady.

    There are many organizations who work in thecountry towards the well being of children and for theirupliftment. A seless commitment is the need of the dayto help brighten our future generation.

    "Shape our Future Bright,

    Stop Child Labour". Education, not explotation!

    Views

    ra B. Bask

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    There are no free lunches, no easy money. Yet people

    often become victim of double-your-money or earn-

    lifetime-income schemes. Nothing comes free in this

    world, especially money. The universal truth is you need

    to earn your money by hard labour all the time and there

    are no shortcuts to double it in the shortest span of time.

    Therefore, even if your near and dear ones tell you he/

    she will double, triple, quadruple your money within a

    few days/months, politely reply to them that it is not pos-

    sible and what they are advocating is a pure 'get-rich-

    quick' type of scam.

    An Apple a Day can not double your Money

    But can keep the Doctor away...

    INVEST WISELY.

    with the hard earned money of the investors.

    How does one judge whether a scheme is genuine or ascam? It's simple. Check the interest rate being offered

    by banks, especially public sector banks like the State

    Bank of India, Union Bank of India, Bank of Baroda,

    and so on. Second, check the interest rate on the public

    provident fund (PPF). Therefore, anyone or any scheme

    that offers you more than this must be looked at very

    carefully and a thorough scrutiny must be done before

    investing one's hard-earned money. Unfortunately, this

    happens rarely, as most of the time the person approach-

    ing you with a high-returns scheme is either your closerelative or a friend, whom you nd difcult to say no.

    Remember, all scams, frauds that have happened in the

    past are known to have spread through the link of near

    and dear ones.

    The rst rule on investments is that if you do not un-

    derstand how the instrument works don't sink your funds

    into it. This applies to all schemes that promise 'guaran-

    teed income' and 'fast and huge returns' within a short

    time. In nancial investment terms all such schemes are

    huge risks.

    Another such a scam is the multi-level marketing

    (MLM) companies. As more and more people join the

    MLM scheme, a member hopes to recover the upfront

    charges and then earn sizable prot through binary in-

    come. However, history tells us that all such MLM com-

    panies have failed miserably and vanished with investors'

    money after running out of new recruits or investors (a

    new 'bakra'?). Most of the time, the person who recruited

    many others himself becomes a victim of the scheme.

    This has happened so many times before, that MLM

    operators have found it necessary to advertise in order

    rs Caa

    Finance

    Financial Investments offering double digit returns and

    real estate are the major contributors to this dream world.

    Latest of such scams are the Apple a Day property fraud

    which throws out the dubious nexus between the real-es-tate maa, politicians and the Media. Lack of strict laws

    and advertisement regulations allow these fraudsters to

    publish imaginary stories on investments and run away

    Sopanam - June 201111

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    Finance

    to allay the fears of new recruits, often engaging sell-

    able brand ambassadors in the popular media. This is the

    "Fake it, till you make it" system, that's common among

    MLM operators.

    Remember the LIS scam?

    Unfortunately, there is no legal provision in India to

    curb MLM schemes.

    Saying all these things doesnt mean that there are

    no ways to increase your wealth. Yes lot of options are

    available in the current market but the basic qualities you

    require is the power to control your greed and knowledge

    on how these option works. Illustrating some of the areas

    where you can invest for a considerably good return.

    1. Bank Fixed Deposit (Bank FDs) - For investors

    with low risk appetite, best for 6-12 months investment

    period.It is important to plan your investment time frame

    while investing in this instrument because early with-

    drawals typically carry a penalty. It is advisable to keep a

    minimum of 10% of your total savings in FD.

    2. Post Ofce Savings Schemes (POSS) - POSS are

    popular because they typically yield a higher return than

    bank FDs. The monthly income plan could suit you if

    you are a retired individual or have regular income needs.

    Besides the low (Government) risk, the fact that there is

    no tax deducted at source (TDS) in a POSS is amongst

    the key attractive features.

    3. Company Fixed Deposits (FDs) - Option to maxi-

    mise returns within a xed-income portfolio. FDs are

    instruments used by companies to borrow from small

    investors. Typically FDs are open throughout the year.

    Invest in FDs only if you have surplus funds for more

    than 12 months. Select your investment period carefully

    as most FDs are not encashable prior to their maturity.

    nvestors should consciously (either though a credit rat-

    ing or through an expert) select the companies they in-

    vest in.

    4. Mutual Funds Start an SIP. It is a proven instru-

    ment for long term investments for steady returns.Choose

    the right fund for you with an experts help and decide on

    an amount which you could systematically invest on a

    long term. See mutual fund as a long term investment

    for your retirement.

    5. Property investment (not buying apartments) In-

    vestment in land will never be a bad option.

    6. Gold - This is one investment that always pays off.

    Thumbing rule for an average investor is not to invest

    all your money into one scheme. Calculate your risk

    potential and future requirements and equally invest in

    various schemes.

    Disclaimer: While we have made efforts to ensure the ac-

    curacy of our content (consisting of articles and information),

    neither Seva Darshan nor the author shall be held responsible

    for any losses/ incidents suffered by people accessing, using

    or is supplied with the content.

    Sopanam - June 2011 12

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    BharathDharshan

    Ksa Kma PalaMaeno Malaya Sayo

    deataatmaa himaalaya |

    dyeyo raiatako vinyo

    Giiscaaaalistataa || 4 ||

    These mountains of our country should always be

    remembered - Mahendra (In Orissa), Malaya Giri (in

    Mysore), Sahyadri (Western Coast), Himalaya, the abode

    of gods, Raivataka (Girnar in Gujarat), Vindhyachal

    (Central India) and Aravali (in Rajasthan).

    The Western Ghats, also known as the Sahyadri

    Mountains runs along the western side of India. It starts

    from the border of Gujarat and moves down ending up in

    Kanyakumari. It has a total area of 160000 kilometers. This

    biodiversity hotspot has over 5000 species of owering

    plants, 139 different mammal species, 0ver 500 bird

    species. The UNESCO has included it in its list of WorldHeritage sites. The Sahyadiri starts from the north, goes

    through Goa, Karnataka and into Kerala and Tamil Nadu.

    Many famous hill station spots like Lonavala-Khandala,

    Mahabaleshwar, Panchgani all come in the Sahyadiri ranges.

    The Nilgiri hills and Cardamom Hills are also famous for

    its tourist spots. The Sahyadiri Mountain ranges are also

    very connected to the Indian civilization spiritually and

    culturally. Anamudi is the highest peak of the Sahyadiri.

    The Sahyadiri feeds many of the rivers of India like the

    Godavari, Krishna and Kaveri. Their tributeries are the

    Tunga, Bhadra, Kallayi etc. The climate of South India is

    depended on the rainfall along the Western Ghats.

    The famous dams on the Sahyadiri are, the Parambikulam

    Dam in Kerala and the Linganmakki in Karnataka. The

    Idukki Dam supplies most of Keralas electricity. The Jog

    Falls is a listed natural wonder.

    The Ghats is home to many tribal families and is covered

    in dense forests. The British cleared large portions of this

    area for agricultures and plantations. Rare species of trees

    were felled for timber plantations.

    The increase in tourism projects has further led to

    pollution of many of these areas. The Sahyadiri mountain

    ranges are a symbol of the unity of our nation. It has

    withstood time and protected us. It has provided for us.

    Sahyadiri (the benevolent mountains)

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    BharathDharshan

    Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, popularly known as VeerSavarkar, was born on 28th May, 1883 in Nashik District

    of Maharashtra.

    Savarkar was attracted to revolutionary thoughts right

    from his teenage days. He involved himself actively in

    the movement against the British - organising the rst public bonre of foreign clothes in Pune in the year

    1905.

    After passing his BA examination in 1905, he went to

    London in 1906 to study Law. His activities against theBritish continued even there. Savarkar organized the days

    of the remembrance of National Heroes and celebration

    of festivals like Deepavali and Dasara. He also organizedin India House (in London) the celebration of the Golden

    Jubilee of the 1857 War of Independence against the

    British. He correctly identied the 1857 uprising as theFirst War of Indian Independence and his book on the

    same was proscribed even before its release. However,

    numerous copies were made available by the freedomghters and the book was also translated into many

    Indian languages.

    Savarkar was arrested in London in March, 1910.

    He was charged with sedition and inciting to murder inIndia. Sri VVS Iyer met him in prison soon after and

    was told by Savarkar that the movement for the countrys

    freedom should continue. He also told Iyer that he was

    devising a plan to escape.

    Savarkars historic leap into the ocean off the coastof Marseilles, France on Friday, 8th July, 1910 is a

    watershed event in the history of our Freedom Movement.

    Savarkars greatness lies in the fact that he courted arrestto prove his bravery and leadership but once that was

    done, he made a laughing stock of the British Governmentin trying to escape.

    Savarkar was awarded the punishment ofTransportation for Life in December, 1910 and again in

    January, 1911 for the second time, the only person in the

    history of the British Empire to have received it twice. InJuly, 1911 he was imprisoned in the Cellular Jail in Port

    Blair, Andamans where he was subjected to hard labour

    along with other revolutionaries. He did not lose heartand continued to inspire all those around him thru his

    poems and interactions despite experiencing tremendous

    hardships. Savarkar was nally shifted to the mainland in1921 and was unconditionally released from internment

    in 1937.

    Savarkar was a pioneer of Social Reforms. He declared

    that if freedom was won without achieving social reform,it would not last long. He called for discarding the age-old

    practice of untouchability. Savarkars relentless efforts

    evoked respect & admiration from various quarters. The

    construction of the Patitpavan Mandir in 1931 is a symbolof Savarkars lifelong commitment to Social Reforms.

    Veer Savarkar attained his heavenly abode in 1966 at

    the age of 83 but continues to remain a beacon light to allthose working to resurrect the glory of Bharat.

    Veer Savarkar is admired by people across the broad

    political spectrum in India. A few of the accolades about

    Savarkar:

    Sri C Rajagopalachari (Rajaji), Independent Indias

    rst and only Indian Governor General and one of

    the most respected political personalities of his timedescribed Savarkar as a national hero and a symbol of

    courage, bravery and patriotism.

    Smt. Indira Gandhi, former Prime Minister of India- Savarkar was a great gure of contemporary India and

    his name is a by-word for daring and patriotism. He was

    cast in a mould of a classic revolutionary and countlesspeople drew inspiration from him.

    Sri MC Chagla, an eminent personality and a former

    Central Education Minister stated that Savarkar was a

    great patriot and an illustrious son of India.

    Port Blair Airport in the Andamans was renamed Veer

    Savarkar Airport in honour of this great son of Bharatin the year 2002, when Sri AB Vajpayee was the Prime

    Minister of India.

    Veer Savarkar - Freedom fghter par excellenceR . Sundra Raman

    Sopanam - June 2011 14

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    News

    We sincerely request all the members ofSevadarshan and Baladarshan to activelycontribute articles for the Sopanam E-magazine.We also invite your valuable suggestions so thatwe can improve further on our coming editions.

    Editorial Team

    Congratulations! Write to Us

    Sopanam congratulates all thestudents who have passed class X and XII

    board exams. We wish you success in yourhigher studies. May hard work and God's

    blessings help you reach heights.

    emal : [email protected]

    For Comments, Submissions & Subscriptions

    please write to

    Fahaheel: Mathru Darshan Fahaheel unit held

    a Mathru Sangamam for the mothers of the unit

    on 27th May 2011 Friday. Special celebrations

    and prayers were held for the well being of all

    the mothers and their families .. A discourse

    was give on the importance of the Mother in the

    Indian family.

    Mathru Sangamam

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    News

    Abbasiya: A one day camp was held

    for the volunteers of the organization

    on 3rd June 2011 Friday. An update of

    all the activities of the organization in

    different areas was given. A medical

    talk was presented by Dr. Sankara

    Narayanan, Amiri Hospital, Kuwait.

    Over 60 participants attended the

    camp.

    Kudumbasangamam

    One day camp

    Salmiya: The Seva Darshan unit of Salmiya

    held a Kudumbasangamam at the Indian School

    Amman Branch on 26th May 2011 Friday. The

    well attended programmes had presentations

    by the children and parents. An update of all

    the organizations activities was also presented

    to the attendees.

    Sopanam - June 2011 16

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    Swami Vivekananda Bala Ashramamis located in Adoor, Pathanamthta district.

    The Kendra hosts a number of childrenwho have no one to look after them. The

    Kendra provides them a shelter and also

    send these children to school.

    The bala ashramam is located on the

    Adoor to Kayamkulam route near the AriRamakrishna Ashram. It is 20 meters from

    Chennampally junction.

    Address:Secretary

    Swamy Vivekananda Balasramam

    Ammakandakara

    Chennampally, Adoor P.O

    Pathanamthita Sidrict

    Kerala 691523

    SevaVrithandam

    ThanalThanal is managed by te Nila Seva Samithu

    and is located in Mayannur, Trissur district. As youknow there are several children who are in distress

    either by loss of parents or by many social & such

    other circumstance. With no one to take proper careof these young ones are leading a miserable life.

    We have a family, social & nancial stability in

    our own society. But have you ever thought aboutchildren who have no one to take care of Have you

    ever thought of their needs, sorrows and sorry stateof affairs? Have you ever accomplished a feeling ofcontentment by helping such deserving ones? While

    we convene several celebrations for ourselves, h ave

    you ever thought of these small ones? If your answerin No, we have an answer for you.

    Contact Thanal today!

    The Secretary

    Nila Seva Samithi

    Mayannur, Trissure Dist.,

    Kerala, India Pin-679105

    Ph: +91 4884 285 855

    Mob: +91 944 721 6144

    "tos o a o lp

    mak ms ak o

    plas a pa, am a

    fam, a all sos of ss,

    a mak a bl of m a

    o m o sa a

    com o Lo. ts s a all

    mass sa a . "

    Swami Vivekananda.

    Swami Vivekananda Bala Ashramam

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    Health

    Varicose veins

    Varicose veins are abnormal dilated, tortuous,

    elongated veins caused by persistent high pressure

    STRUCTURE OF LOWER LIMB VEINS

    There are two sets of veins

    in lower limb, supercial and

    deep. They are interconnectedby small veins called perforators.

    The supercial veins are located

    beneath the skin, whereas the

    deep veins inside the muscles

    of leg. All of them have many

    unidirectional valves which allow

    blood to ow in one direction

    only. The valves in supercial and deep sets of veins

    allow blood to ow from leg to heart direction only, so

    that while standing there is no stasis of blood in legs. The

    valves in connecting veins (perforators) allow blood toow from supercial to deep system and not vice verso.

    The purpose of lower limb veins is to carry impure

    blood from leg to heart. This should take place against

    gravity. While walking, calf muscle acts as a pump

    which drives the blood from the deep veins. This

    creates a negative pressure which sucks the blood from

    supercial veins. The back ow is prevented by valved

    perforators.

    WHAT CAUSES VARICOSE VEINS ?

    Varicose veins are caused by a number of factors

    which lead to increased blood ow in supercial veins,

    thereby increasing the pressure inside it especially while

    walking (ambulatory venous hypertension).The various

    causes are:

    Weakness of valves in veins, Inborn weakness in

    the walls of veins, Prolonged standing, Clot formation

    in deep veins (Deep vein thrombosis) which causes

    increased back- pressure in supercial veins, Pregnancy,

    Oral contraceptive pills, Pelvic tumors, Congenital

    causes, Obesity or distended belly

    WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS ?

    They include

    .Calf muscle pain, soreness, burning, aching,

    VARICOSE VEINS OF

    LOWER LIMBd. Sakaa naayaa

    MBBS, MS(General surgery), MRCS (England)

    Amiri hospital, Kuwait

    throbbing, muscle fatigue

    .Visible engorged veins

    .Swelling of feet and ankles

    .Itching over the veins

    If left untreated varicose veins develop complications

    which include

    .Bleeding when the varicose veins erode the skin

    .Dark pigmentation of skin (Dermatitis)

    .Varicose ulcer

    .Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)

    .Supercial vein thrombosis (Thrombophlebitis)

    HOW TO DIAGNOSE VARICOSE VEINS ?

    Diagnosis is made by clinical examination. To plan

    the correct modality of treatment, more tests are done.They include

    .Doppler ultrasound-This handheld device is used to

    map the veins and faulty valves

    .Duplex scanning -This is a detailed test which

    detects clots in deep veins

    .Magnetic resonance venography-This is done when

    the above mentioned tests are unclear

    TREATMENT

    Treatment is done for 1. Cosmetic reasons

    2. Symptomatic patientsSelf care at home

    Elevate the leg(above the level of heart) as much as

    possible

    Wear compression stockings (such as TED stockings)

    in the morning before start walking around and before

    the limb gets swollen. If the pain worsens, remove the

    bandage and consult a doctor. You may have problem

    with the arterial supply to leg (which supplies oxygen)

    Try to lose weight, if you are overweight

    Avoid alcohol

    Treat conditions which causes straining(e.ga

    constipation, urinary retention, chronic cough)

    Avoid wearing tight clothing such as girdles, belts.

    Get plenty of exercise

    Avoid long sitting or standing

    The above mentioned measures ease your symptoms

    and keep the varicose veins from getting worse. The

    modalities aimed to cure the disease include

    Sclerotherapy where chemicals are injected in the

    vein to close it

    Laser treatment to destroy the vein(laser endovenousablation)

    Radio frequency treatment to close off the vein

    Surgery to tie off or remove the vein

    Sopanam - June 2011 18

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    Health

    Importance ofVegetarianDiet

    You are what you eat" is an age old adageand it

    is a fact that it is food that makes a man. The food we

    eat, its quality, quantity, its timing and combinations is

    proven time and again to be of utmost importance in

    Health as well as in Disease.

    There is a myth amongst people that consumption

    of meat would make them strong. It is also commonly

    believed that non-vegetarian food has more nutritive

    value. It is signicant and embarrassing to note, that

    while in U.S.A. nearly 10 million people have adopted

    vegetarianism and more and more people in U.K.,

    U.S.S.R., West Germany, Japan, Switzerland, Israel

    and Mexico are gradually turning to vegetarian diet not

    only on humanitarian grounds but more so on medical

    grounds, in India many vegetarians have started eatingmeat and eggs only on "wrong" beliefs of the supposedly

    good qualities of non-vegetarian diet.

    Hundreds of millions of people are vegetarian; more

    health professionals are discouraging the consumption

    of animal fats and red meats that have been shown to

    increase the chance of obesity, cancer and other diseases;

    and the Environmentalists who know that much of

    the limited resources, on Planet Earth, are wasted by

    converting them to meat.

    It takes 9,200 liters of water, 5.5kgs of grain, 35

    pounds of topsoil and the energy equivalent of one gallon

    of gasoline to produce one pound of feedlot beef.

    70% of grain production is fed to live stock.

    5 million acres of rain forest are felled every year to

    create cattle pasture.

    Roughly 20% of all currently threatened and

    endangered species are harmed by livestock grazing

    Animal agriculture is a chief contributor to water

    pollution. Farm animals produce 10 times the wasteproduced by the human population.

    There are sound reasons for health, ethically, and

    ecologically to be vegetarian. There is nothing strange

    about being vegetarian. Although it is becoming more

    popular, either for moral or health reasons, a vegetariandiet still seems to have a strange stigma attached to it

    Denition of Vegetarian:

    Vegetarian, the belief in and practice of eating

    exclusively vegetable foods and abstaining from any

    form of animal food.

    To what extent this denition applies, in reality varies,

    what it refers to is a strict vegetarian or a vegan. Lacto-

    vegetarians include milk and other dairy products in their

    diet. Lacto-vegetarians eat milk, dairy products and eggs.

    Those who eat sh are not vegetarian.

    A vegan, excludes animal esh (meat, poultry, sh and

    seafood), animal products (eggs, dairy and honey), and

    the wearing and use of animal products (eg. leather, silk,

    wool, lanolin, gelatin). The vegan diet consists totally of

    vegetables, vegetable oils, and seeds.

    Why the Wise Choose a Vegetarian Diet:

    Raw fruits and vegetables are the best suitable food

    for human beings available in nature. They have more

    PRANA (life force energy) in them.

    Plant food is a good source of dietary ber.

    Generally a vegetarian diet is Sattvic , while all non-

    vegetarian diet are Rajasic or Tamasic in nature.

    Fruits, vegetables, grains and cereals are storehouse

    of SOLAR energy.

    The concept that non-vegetarian foods are more

    nutritious is a myth. In reality a balance vegetarian diet is

    high in food value since it contain all the main principal

    of food viz. proteins, fats, carbohydrate, vitamins and

    mineral as well as sufcient calories.

    The general belief that essential amino acids are

    only present in meat is not correct.

    The large amount of proteins in animal esh can

    result in kidney disease and high blood urea.

    Meat deteriorates very fast; anything that rots

    quickly is harmful to health.

    Vegetarian food digests within 2 to 6 hrs. Generally,meat can take up to 36 hours for complete digestion. This

    is not good for health.

    Al Maal

    Sopanam - June 201119

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    Health

    Red meat contains a high amount of saturated fats

    that increases cholesterol levels.

    Meat production is less economic and less benecial

    to the environment. To produce one pound of meat a large

    amount of grass, cereal and water is fed to the livestock.

    Meat eating animal have long, sharp pointed teeth.

    These are absent in humans because there is no need to

    tear the meat.

    The intestinal tract of carnivorous animal is only

    3 times the body length, this is so that meat, which

    decays rapidly can pass out of the body quickly. Like

    other herbivorous animal , humans has an intestinal tractwhich 10 -12 times the body length.

    Meat eater often suffers from constipation because

    their diet does not contain enough ber. Disease like

    ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome and colon

    cancer are found more often in people who eat meat.

    Carnivorous animal secrets more hydrochloric acid.

    This is used to break down the heavy proteins found in

    the meat, and they have proportionally larger liver thanhumans, which can neutralize more uric acid , which is

    by product of the digestion of meat., in high amount can

    cause disease like gout in humans.

    By comparison, humans are not as well designed to

    cope with a Non Vegetarian diet.

    Nothing will benet human health and increase

    chances for survival of life on earth as much as the

    evolution to a Vegetarian diet.

    "It is inconsistent with the way of living compassionto fatten oneself on the esh of a fellow-creature." Thiru

    Kural

    "Be Vegetarian, be Healthy

    Sopanam - June 2011 20

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    MathruDharshan

    ""k-JeznZtahmlw \m\yZkvXn k\mX\w''

    CsXmw Rm Xs-bmWv. Rms\mgnsI k\mX\-

    ambn bmsXmn. hncmSv kzcq]n\v tbmKambbpsS

    AcpfnmSv. \m\mcq]-fmbn nXnsNp inI

    sfmw \nXybmb tZhnbmIpp.

    aqe{]Ir-Xnbmb almhnjvWphn \nv Zp, evan,

    kckzXn, kmhn{Xn, cm[ ]-tZhnam Bh -hnp.

    ]cn]qW {_-kzcq]nWnbmb ZpKmtZhn [a ]cn]

    me\bpw kXymnIbpw BWv. _pn, Zb, Hm a,

    ss[cyw Fo- `mh--tfmSpIqSnbhfpw ]cammhns

    khinkzcq]nWnbpamWv Zp.

    ]cammhns ip kXykzcq]nWnbmWv alme

    van. ]ctaizckpv A[njvTm\ tZh-Xbmb

    evan -Imn, kuioeyw, awKfw ChbpsS CcnnS-amWv.

    k ]qPybpw k-h-ybpamb almevan Fm Poh-

    Pme-fpsSbpw kwcIbpamIpp.

    hmv, _pn, hnm\w, hnZym Ch-bpsS A[ntZh-X

    bmWv kckzXn X]kzcq]nWnbpw, X]x ^es sImS-

    p-h-fpamb kckzXn a\pjyv khm m\

    {]Zmbn\nbmIpp.

    {_-tXP-n\v A[njvTm\ tZh-Xbmb kmhn{Xo-tZhn

    bpsS ]mZkv]iw sIm

    v temIw ]cnipambnop.k-Xo-fpw tZho-kmnyw sImpam{Xta ]hn{X

    amIppp. thZmw-Kpw Okv, Ximkv{XmZn

    Ipw amXmhmWv kmhn{Xo-tZhn.

    ] {]Ir-XnIfn Amas tZhnbmb cm[n

    ItZhn ]-{]amW-fpsS A[ntZh-Xbpw ]-{]mW

    kzcq]nWnbpamIpp. thZhn[nb\pkcn [ym\-neqsS

    m\-Zr-jvSnbn {]XyamIp-h-fmWv cm[nImtZhn.

    tZhnbpsS Awicq]n \nmhn -hn cq]amWv

    k-nhpw B[mc `qXbpw kh kkypw DXv]nm\hpw IcpWm aqnbpw amio-ebpamb `qao-

    tZhn. "{_mWvUw apgph ]pcpjt\mSv ebnncnp

    {]IrXn F kv{Xo`mhw'.

    insb, {]Ir-Xnsb, qamXmhns\ kv{Xobmbn BZcn

    p kwkvImcw. ChnsS kv{Xo inbmWv, Fm Poh-Pm

    e-fnepw \ndp \np in.

    a\-kns bmKmnbn kzbw `kvao-Icn kXntZhn.

    ]cnipnbpsS, XymKns, kl\-ns Anbn

    Pzmebmbv sXfnbp koX, \n-bZmVyns {]Xn

    Imcnbn Iuch-cpsS Almcs \innp

    {Zu]Zn. {_-hmZn\nIfmb KmKn ssat{Xbnam... `mcX

    ns kv{Xokev]w Fpw IcppXmbncpp.

    amXr, ]Xv\n, kplrZv `mh--fp kv{Xo temIn

    Ghpw ]cn]mh-\-amb `mhw--am-Xr`mhw. klnm\pw

    anm\pw kvt\lnm\pw XyPnm\pw Ignbp amXm

    hv. kv{Xo-bpsS Ghpw ]cnipamb `mhw. Bbncw BNm

    cyv XpeybmWv amXmhv. FmWv a\pkvarXn ]dbp-

    Xv.

    {]mNo\ `mcXnse kv{XoIv Akqbmh-l

    amb m\-amWv kaqlnepmbncp-Xv. ]pcpj

    `mc-X-obkv{Xo k-ev]w

    civan kp[o

    ""cqt]jp evan atbjp [cn{Xn

    kXvIa\mcn Ipe[a]Xv\n''

    Sopanam - June 201121

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    MathruDharshan

    s\mw Xs PohnXns Fm L-fpw Ahpw

    {]m]yambncpp. kzbw-hcw sNphm\pw {_-Ncyw A\p

    jvTnphm\pw kzX{-cmbncpp Ah. [ans ]

    mXbneqsS Bo-bXtbbpw aqey-sfbpw ]ptcmKXnbn

    senp-Xn kv{XobpsS ]v \nWmbIambncp.

    AXpsIm vXs `mcXob kwkvImchpw ]mccyhpw

    Ah-fpsS ssIIfn kpcnXambncpp.

    Ime L-fmbn amdnbtmgpw Ncn{Xn kzw

    hynXzw Ipdnph--h-cmbncpp `mcXo-bh-\nXI.

    Qmknbnse dmWnen`mbvbn XpSn [oc

    {Xnb\mb inh-Pnp Pw \Inb PoPm `mneqsS

    aocm`mbv bn Fn\nptmgpw cmjv-{S-inbpw

    Bo-binbpw kp -{Zambncpp.

    kXn, ssiih hnhmlw apXemb A\mNmcfpw

    _mlyinIfpsS IS-m{IaWhpw kv{XobpsS hynXz n\v a-tenp. Ah-fpsS \ne\n]pt]mepw tNmZyw-

    sNs]Sp{X aqeytimjWw kw -hn kaqln

    kv{Xo Hcp D]t`mK hkvXpam{Xambn A[x]Xnncnp

    p. Ah-fnse in, `mh- Fmw ASn -a -s-n

    cnpp. kwkvmc NypXnbntep Nph-Sph-bv]ns

    Bcw- `w-Xs AhnsS-bmWv. Xs ss]XrIw Impkq

    n-XneqsS Hcp kaqlns ]ptcmKXnv \nan

    -amtIh-fmWv kv{Xo.

    B[p\nIXbpw, bm{nI kwkvIr-Xnbpw, ]Sv

    ]-enp Cu ImeL-n hfvhcpXv tIhew

    `uXoI \mKco-IXbmWv. ChnsS Bob kv]ian. hf

    cp XeapdbpsS \nimt_m[w \n-bnm \m\mXc

    nep kmtXnI hnZyI A\pZn\w DunXambn

    hnIknpp. ]t, \n`mKyIcw Fp ]dbs, AXn\

    pkrXambn [mnI Nn-Itfm, aqeytfm ]Iv Inm

    -Xns `mKambn a\xkmnsb sRnp Xcn

    aenakamhpIbmWv Npp]mSpI.

    {]hmk PohnXhpw kv{Xosb Xs kwkvImc ]mccy

    -fn \nv GsdZqcw ]pdIntesnncnpp.

    Ccw kmlNcyn kvt\lw BZchv hnizmkw

    Fo KpW-tfmsSmw [moI Bob aqeyfpw

    kt-]cn a\pjyw kaqln \ne\ntXp.v

    Csn cmknbamb inI \s XIbntev \bnpw XtamKpW \psS Xeapdsb Iog-

    S-p-Xn\v apmbn kzmXnIamb kXvKpW Ipn

    Ipw IpSpw-mw-K ]Iv \evIn Ahsc kz`mh

    sshinjTap, hynNmc{Xap-h-cmn amWw. Cu

    kwkvmc {]{Inbbn A-amp ]v hfsc hep

    XmWv. \mw Ahsc [moI ]mh-eqsS \bnWw. \

    mw \psS IpnIsf Fs\ hfpp? \mw FmWv

    Ahv ]Iv \IpXv? F-Xns\ B{ibnmWv

    Ah-cpsS hf mhn: \psS Krlnse ssZ\w- Zn\ {]

    hr-nIfpsS BNcWneqse, Ia-fneqsS, s]cpam

    neqsS \apv Ahv {]tNmZ\-amIw hgnhnfmhmw.

    kwmcs apdpsInSnm\p Icp v kv{Xopam{X

    amWp-Xv.

    almX]kznIfpsS a\-\-n \nmhn -hn {ipXn

    bnepw kvarXnbnepw \Ip m\-amWv kv{Xo Aln

    p-Xv. aqeyNypXnbntep XIcp `mcXns kpc

    nXXzw Hmtcm -`mcXkv{Xo-bpsSbpw ssIIfnemWv. AXv

    kaqlw Xncn -dnbptm AXneq]cn hnhn[ `mh-n

    ep Xs in Ah Xncn -dnbptm Hcp k\mX\

    [m[njvTnXamb `mcXw hopw ]ndhnsbSppsav \

    apv {]Xyminmw.

    Sopanam - June 2011 22

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    DuanfXymK[-\bmb kv{XocXv\w

    cmambW IYm]m{X-fn A[nIamcpw {ins-Sm

    sX, Alamb {]m[m\yw sImSpmsXt]mb Hcp IYm]

    m{XamWv Duanf. P\-IalmcmPmhns aqpafn

    Hcph. koXmtZhnsb XymKns aqntZhnbmbpw

    ]mXn{h-Xyns aIptSmZmlcWambpw hmgvptm

    AXntesd XymKw kln -h-fmWv ev-aW ]Xv\nbmb

    Duanfsbv ]dbWw. {iocma h\-hmkn\p t]mI

    Wsav Cfb- bmb ssItIbnbpsS \n_n\v

    hgn A ]dbptm, hmkvXh-n eaW

    Ipamc h\-hmkn\v t]mtIXnmbncpp. tPyjvT-

    t\mSp AKm[-amb `nbmWv B A\pPs\ AXn\v

    t{]cnn -Xv. cma t]mIptm koXbpw ]pds-Spp.

    cma F{X hnenbnpw koX ]nmdpn. kv{Xokl

    P-amb ]nSnhminbpw AssI Bb B-lXy `ojWn

    bpw koX {]tbmKnp. ]t Duanftbm! `Xr-[wAdnv {]hnp. eaW t\cs -s

    ]dncpp. tPyjvS-s\-bpw tPyjvT-nb-tbbpw

    Im v cnp Hcp [- - Ss tPmenbmWv X\n

    sv. \o hm hnjaamhpw... \ns t\mm\n\nv

    Ignsv hcn. AhnsS Duanf inYneambnsmn

    cnp IqpIpSpw_ _smcp \ amXrI

    ImnsImSppp.

    h\- hmkn\v ]pds-Sptm ev-aW Ipamc

    DunftbmSv bm{XtNZnpIt]mepw sNbvXXmbn{]kvXmh-an. Hcp ]t B ZpxJw ImW FpXs

    IcpXnbncnmw. koXbvp ZpLS-amb Im\-\-hmk

    nepw `mhns Iqpmbncpp. kl[nWn

    F NmcnXmyw Dmbncpp. AhnsS-bmWv Duan

    fbpsS ZpxJw AKm[-amp-Xv. B XymKw ]ca {][m\-

    amp-Xv.

    ]Xn\mev hjw Imn tPyjvTt\bpw tPyjvTntbbpw

    Im v Ddsamgn v, Imb tihpw a\xt-ihpw A\p -

    hn ev-aWs\ HmpsIv Amea{Xbpw Duan

    fbpw DdmXncpp. \n{ZmtZhnXs kv]inm

    hcp kabw ev-aW ]dbpambncp-t{X, Ap

    Zqssc Atbm[ybn Fs [a]Xv\n Dunfbpw

    hj-fmbn DdmXncnpv; Ah-fpsS ASptv

    sNpI.Dunftbm? `mhns eykm^eyn\

    pw At-lns BbpcmtcmKypw thn {hXm

    \pjvTm\--tfmsS kpan{XbpsS IqsS kmtIXn

    Xmaknp. DunfbpsS XymKat\m`mh-sbpw

    Znhyamb [ \njvT-tbbpw {iocmat]mepw {]iw-knp

    t]mIpp.

    Dunf eaW ZXnIv cv Bafm

    Wpmbncp-Xv. AwKZ\pw N{tIXphpw. Ahsc cp

    t]cbpw bYm{Iaw Xmcm]Yw, N{Imw Fo cmPy-

    fpsS cmPmamcmbn evaW Ah-tcm[np.

    [- ]Xv\n F \nebn koXtbm Hcp

    ]Sn apnet ev-aW `mcybmb DunfbpsS m\-

    sav \ymbambpw \mw Nnnpt]mIpw. Dunf A\p -

    hn PohnXhyY, `Xr-hnclw, Xt]mabamb Imet]

    w XpSn Hcp a\pjykv{Xo-php kIe ZpxJfpw

    A\p -hnpXo XymK[-\bmWv Dunf. abpsSb

    pw XymKnsbpw Imncnnsbpw ]cymbw... AXmWv cmambWnse Duanf...

    {]hmkPo- hnXns ko-XInS-bn,

    BIpeXInS-bn sshjyanS- bn, {]Xn

    knInS-bn... \-fn ]epw \psS Ip

    Spw_hpambn thdnv Pohnt Ah-mhntjjapv

    hnclns-bpw, ]cnXm]ns- bpw, B[p\nI

    hcWnsbpw D]t`mKkw-kvmcnsbpw

    \qemameI \mw AdnbmsX \s ]nSnapdpptm

    ]epw \jvS-amhpXv IpSpw_ _-fpsS Xo{h-

    Xbpw, [mnI PohnXns k -bpamWv. Ccw

    k --fn Db NnmintbsS, D -abmb

    kv{Xoc-ambn Pohnm \s t{]cnnp DPze

    hynXzamWv DuanfbptS-Xv.

    ]ckv]c klIcWw, kvt\lw, hnphogvN at\m`mhw,

    kl\-ioew Fmnep]cn iamb [mnI ASnd

    PohnXn ImpkqnsImv Dunfsbtm

    se, ]Xv\nbmbv ,kl[nnbmbv, Kml-Po-hnX

    n ZmXyPo-hnXn kt-jhpw, kam[m\hpw \

    apv krjvSnmw AXphgn Da IpSpw_ PohnXhpw,

    kmamPnI PohnXhpw, ssIh-cnphm \apv km[np

    -XmWv.

    MathruDharshan

    Znhy kXo-jv, IpacIw

    Sopanam - June 201123

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    Story

    OvercomingObstacles

    Dhirendra was a young man with an inquisitive mind

    who wished to travel to various places, while making his

    living at the same time. He passed many Kingdoms and

    villages, learning a lot along the way. One afternoon, he

    arrived at the busy marketplace of a scenic city, situated

    on the banks of a river. He noticed that a lot of people

    were engaged in a very serious discussion. On enquiry,

    he was told that they were searching for a new King.

    According to the law in that Kingdom, any young, able-

    bodied stranger could be made King, but he could rule

    only for 5 years, after which he would be taken and left

    on an island on the far side of the river. This island was

    covered with a thick forest full of wild beasts. There was

    no way to escape from there as the river was infested withcrocodiles. This had been the practice in the Kingdom

    since a long time and many men had perished on the

    island.

    Dhirendra thought for some time and conveyed to

    the people gathered there that he was ready to accept

    the Kingship of the land. He was crowned with great

    fanfare. Three years passed quickly and the fourth year

    began. The previous Kings had been happy during the

    rst three years but had become anxious, withdrawn

    and depressed during the last two. However, Dhirendra

    remained cheerful and composed.

    The end of his term arrived and he was taken by

    the people to a waiting boat. Citizens gathered near

    the banks of the river and wondered how he could be

    so cheerful. Kings before him had left screaming and

    with terried expressions on their faces. Two soldiers

    began rowing him across the river. As they neared theisland, an amazing sight met their eyes. Instead of the

    thick, dense forest they saw a beautiful, well-laid out

    city. The soldiers looked at Dhirendra for an explanation.

    He explained to them that he had not just idled his time

    as King away, but had made several trips to the island

    during the early years. He had taken architects and

    engineers there, who cleared most of the forest and

    constructed a well planned city. He had spoken to some

    of his ministers and friends who agreed to move to the

    new city and they had already made arrangements for all

    of them to live together comfortably. They were in fact

    waiting to welcome him at the shore. Needless to say, the

    city prospered well in the following years and attracted

    many more people to it.

    We can gather the moral here that a wisely planned

    move can help cross any hurdle, however difcult. A

    wise man plans and acts carefully. Any obstacle in life

    need not be considered as the end of the road. God

    gives us a few years in this world, which with careful

    thought can be put to good use, just as the wise King did

    in this story. As Helen Keller said, When one door of

    happiness closes, another opens; but often we look so

    long at the closed door that we do not see the one which

    has opened for us. Man is the master of his own destiny.

    We have been provided with many resources by God.

    How we use them or waste them determines our future.

    If we work hard and sincerely, without lazing in good

    times, we can cross the river of life without worry, to a

    wonderful future.

    Aaa Saa rama

    Sopanam - June 2011 24

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    Bala Lokam

    How to utilize yourvacation fruitfully?

    In this busy, fast moving world, we all long for a few

    days away from the routine schedule and spend some time

    with our loved ones. As vacation in Kuwait schools is

    about to start, children would be happily looking forward

    to it and counting down days. Many children would have

    made plans as to how to spend their holidays. As vacation

    approaches, it creates nostalgia for the parents as many of

    us would remember our holidays when we were students.Who can forget those good old days? We were fortunate to

    hear mythological stories and life time experiences from

    our parents and grandparents. They have played a great

    role in shaping our lives. Are we able to pass them on to

    our children to the fullest?

    We often forget that our children miss out what we used

    to enjoy during our childhood days. As expatriates, most of

    the families here are nuclear families. The parents would

    be busy earning for the family and children would be over

    burdened with the pressure of studies, exams and schoolprojects. In such a life style, the values of a joint family are

    always missed out. This vacation must be utilized to spend

    time with our loved ones. This is the only time children get

    to know the family bonds, our rich culture, heritage and

    the beauty of our mother land. Encourage them to actively

    participate in family functions and gatherings.

    This vacation time can be used in a very fruitful way

    so that the children would always remember. It should be

    utilized to the fullest to mould our children into human

    beings with good character and ethical values. This willhelp them in future to lead a successful life. Many of the

    new generation do not have a real time experience with

    the nature. The holidays can be utilized to acquaint with

    the nature. Let them get to know the soil they belong to.

    The children must be encouraged to plant some plants and

    trees so that they can know how owers bloom and how

    the vegetables grow. This will inculcate a love towards

    nature. Teach them to keep their surroundings neat and

    clean. Make them aware of the hazards caused by disposing

    plastics in soil, the wrong and untidy disposal of garbage,

    the health hazards of deadly chemicals etc.

    Holidays can me made exciting by including activities

    like cycling, trekking, sight-seeing, visiting new places and

    exploring the vast diversities of our homeland. Watching

    varieties of birds and animals, seeing the waterfalls, house

    boating etc would be a treat to the children as they will

    remember the joy lled days of vacation. Apart fromthese, there are much more to explore in our motherland.

    A visit to the temples, museums, historical places etc will

    give children some knowledge about our rich culture and

    heritage.

    Our children here are fortunate to experience the

    luxuries of life. But there are many less fortunate children,

    parents and old people in our home land. Let this vacation

    be dedicated for a noble cause by taking initiative to help

    the poor and the needy. This will develop a feeling of

    love and seless service among children. We encouragethe children of Bala Darshan to make a note of what they

    see and learn in their holidays and share this with your

    brothers and sisters in class.

    There would be many of us who may not be able

    to plan a vacation due to various commitments. The

    childrens holidays would be restricted to the four walls

    of their at. Due to the scorching heat here, even outings

    will be difcult. In such cases the holidays can be used to

    explore the inborn talents of the children. Encourage them

    to read good books, biographies and improve their writing

    skills. Make them write short poems and stories. As there

    is less activity inside the ats, send them for summer

    classes, yoga and karate classes, painting classes dance

    and music classes etc. This should be done according the

    childs skills and should not turn out to be a burden. Many

    a children here are seen glued to the TV or the PC and end

    up being coach-potatoes. Such practices are not healthy

    and should be restricted.

    Indeed, academics cannot be forgotten. Those aspiring

    for higher studies should utilize the vacation time for

    coaching classes and also in acquiring information about

    the courses they want to pursue. The home works and

    school projects are not to be forgotten. May this vacation

    be lled with lots of fun and activities and leave behind

    sweet memories to cherish for a life time!!

    Being expatriates, vacation is the only time that children

    get to know their kin and to build an emotional attachment

    to the motherland. If the above points are considered

    while you plan a vacation, it will always have long lasting

    impact on the children. It will help them in achieving

    success in their personal lives as well as creating respectand patriotism to the motherland.

    S Saj

    Sopanam - June 201125

  • 8/6/2019 Sopanam E Magazine - Issue 3

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    Bala Lokam

    P j

    Aa MaaBalaasa - Faal

    SyaBalaasa - Faal

    Pya PakasBalaasa - Faal

    Saks SasBalaasa - Abbasya