Solving Friction andWearTableofContents 0. Plenary Lectures 0.1 Activities ofApplied...
20
TAE 17 International Colloquium Tribology 19-21 January 2010 ! Solving Friction and Wear Problems Editor: Wilfried J. Barte
Transcript of Solving Friction andWearTableofContents 0. Plenary Lectures 0.1 Activities ofApplied...
TAE
17 International Colloquium Tribology19-21 January 2010
!
Solving Friction and Wear
Problems
Editor: Wilfried J. Barte
Table of Contents
0. Plenary Lectures
0.1 Activities of Applied Research at the Austrian Center of Competencefor TribologyF. Franek, A. Pauschitz, W.-J. Banz
1
0.2 The Dynamics of the Global Lubricants Industry- Impact ofTechno-
logical Changes on Market Trends, Regions and Product GroupsL Lindemann, A. Gosalia
2
0.3 Microtexturing as Design Tool for Severe Loaded Sliding Contacts at
Mixed Lubrication
K.-H. Zum Gahr, M. Wöppermann, R. Wahl
3
0.4 Wechselwirkungen von Additiven mit Metalloberfiächen - ein neues
Modell
Interaction between Additives and Metal Surfaces - A New Model
J. Schulz
4
0.5 Nanotribology and Nano-Additives
H. A. Spikes
5
0.6 Film Forming Properties of Combined Zinc-Dialky-Dithiphosphate and
Overbased Calcium Sulphonate Lubricant Additive SystemsK. Topolovec Miklozic, H. A. Spikes, T. R. Forbus
6
0.7* New Developments in Engine Oil Classifications and SpecificationsJ. A. McGeehan
7
0.8 A Fundamental Study of Urea Greases based on Ether Oils in Ball
Bearing ApplicationH. Kimura, Y. Onuki
8
0.9 Advances in Wear Measurement - Piston Rings in Component Test and
Engine Environment
M. Jech, T. Wopelka, C. Lenauer, F. Novotny-Farks, T. Feitzinger,F. Franek
9
0.10 Numerical Modelling of Lubricated Frictional Tribocontacts on the
Micro- and Nanoscale
S. Eder, S. Ilincic, G. Vorlaufer
10
0.11 Developments and Futures in Lubricant Performance SpecificationsM. Fox
11
0.12 International Standards for Food Grade Lubricants
S. Krol
12
0.13 Levers of Tribological OptimizationM. Scherge, M. Dienwiebel
13
* The Synopsis was not available at deadline.
1. Plenary Lecture - The Green Automobile
1.1 Defining 'Green' for Driveline Lubricants as Enablers for Meeting
Improved Extended Drain Commercial and Automotive Requirements
V. Bala
14
1.2 Auto und Umweltschutz - Ein Gegensatz?Automobile and Environment Protection - A Contradiction?
H. P. Lenz
15
1.3 Future MobilityA. Harrison
16
1.4* The Green Automobile: The Lubricants Contribution in Production and
Use - New Concepts0. Thordsen
17
1.5 The Impact of Biofuels on Engine Oil's Performance
F. Gili, A. Igartua, R. Luther, ML Woydt
18
1.6 WorldFirst Racing: Sustainable Motorsport a Novel Vehicle for Public
Engagement and Industrial Collaboration
S. Maggs
19
1.7 Chemical Aspects of Modern Engine DesignM. Völtz
20
2. Plenary Lecture - Future Aspects of Tribology
2.1 The Lubricant Contribution to Improved Fuel Economy in Heavy Duty
Diesel EnginesW.van Dam
21
2.2 Swedish Research School in TribologyS.GIavatskih
22
2.3 Biomimetics: The Newly Emerging Research Trend in TribologyA. Singh
23
* The Synopsis was not available at deadline.
3. Journal Bearing Technology (Hydrodynamic)
3.1 Oil Film Temperature Distribution in 4-Lobe Journal BearingsS. Strzelecki
24
3.2 Operating Temperatures of the Bearing System of Grinder SpindleZ. Socha, S. Strzelecki
25
3.3 Water Lubricated Marine Main Shaft Bearing With Hydrostatic SupportW. Litwin
26
3.4 Aging Process of Basic Mineral and Synthetic Oils during DurabilityTests of Porous Sliding BearingsA. Krol
27
4. Basics of Tribology
4.1 Analytical Modet for Lubricant Squeeze Film between Tilted Circular
Surfaces
A. Radulescu, C. Balan, I. Radulescu
28
4.2 Temperature Driven Lubricant Migration on Metallic and PolymerS urf3cös
S. Klien, C. H. Surberg, W. Stehr
29
4.3 Kinematic and Friction Analyses of a Ball Screw with a Preload and the
EHL Lubrication Model
C.-C. Wei, J.-H. Horrig, J.-F. Lin
30
4.4 Structure and Properties of Thermogas Dynamic Synthesis Low
Dimension Particles
V. A. Struk, E. V. Ovchinnikov, V. 1. Kravchenko, A. S. Antonov,Y. 1. Eisymont
31
4.5 Metal-Polimeric Lubricants for Hard Loaded Friction Units
V. A. Struk, V. 1. Kravchenko, S. V. Avdejchik, A. A. Ryskulov
32
4.6 Mixed Lubrication in High Loaded Squeeze Contacts
G. Carbone, M. Scaraggi
33
4.7 Tribology of Multiphase Carbide/Matrix Hardfacings: Relating
Morphological Parameters to Combined Impact/Abrasive Wear
Behaviour
C. Katsich, E. Badisch
34
4.8 EHL of Misaligned Cylindrical Rollerwith Profiled Ends
T.-J. Park
35
4.9 Mechanical and Mathematical Model of Stress-Strain State of
Roller/Shaft System in Conditions of Rolling Friction and Bending of
Shaft
S. Sherbakov et al.
36
4.10 Analytical Solution for a Problem of Determination of Force and
Coefficient of Friction with the Account of Effect of Non-Contact
LoadingS. Sherbakov et al.
37
4.11 Experimental Study of the Influence of Bending on the Vaiue of
Friction Coefficient and Approach of Axes at Rolling
L Sosnovskiy et al.
38
4.12 About the Future Development of Tribology as Fundamental Scientific
DisciplineL. Sosnovskiy
39
4.13 Limiting States under Sliding Friction
L. Sosnovskiy et al.
40
5. Condition Monitoring
5.1 In-Iine Oil Condition Detectorfor Integrated Tribosystem MonitoringN. Myshkin, L. Markova, H. Kong, H. Han
41
5.2 Electrostatic Condition Monitoring of TribosystemsR. J. Wood
42
5.3* Antioxidant Monitoring as New Oil Condition Monitoring Parameter for
Optimized Gas Engine Oil Monitoring ProgramsC. Heine
43
5.4 Contact Stiffness Characteristics of a Paper-Based Wet Clutch at
Different Degradation Levels
A. P. Ompusunggu, T. Janssens, F. AI-Bender, P. Sas, H. Van Brüssel,
S. Vandenplas
44
5.5* Increased Oil Change Cycles to Achieve Lifeiong Lubrication
J.Fodor
45
*The Synopsis was not available at deadline.
6. Additive Technology
6.1 30 Years of Ash-Iess Additives
M. Hof, A. Curinier46
6.2 Influence of Viscosity Modofiers on Hydrodynamic Friction
J. Holtzinger, H.A. Spikes, J. H. Green, G. D. Lamb
47
6.3 Sulphur-free Antiwear Additives Zinc Dialkylphosphates (ZPs) - Film
Forming and Friction PropertiesK. Hoshino, H. A. Spikes, K. Yagishita, K. Tagawa
48
6.4 Comb-Shaped Viscosity Modifiers in Driveline Fluids and Engine Oils:
Field Experience and Fuel EconomyT. Stöhr, B. Eisenberg, T. Bartels, M. Müller
49
6.5 Observing Boundary Lubricating Additives at the Nano-Scale
K. Topolovec Miklozic
50
6.6 Base Oil Influence on ZDDP and Chlorinated Paraffin Tribofilms under
Boundary Lubrication Conditions
S. Asadauskas et al.
51
6.7 Alkylphenols - Traditional Building Blocks for Next Generation
Lubricating Oil Additives
M. Stolz, H. Koch
52
6.8 Investigation of Catalytic Production of Modern Base Oils and Fuels
G. Pölczmann, J. Hancsok
53
6.9 Suitable Additives for Solving Tribological Wear and Friction Problems
P. Staub, M. Schweigkofler, M. Kuhn, A. Orendorz
54
6.10 "LUCANT", an Innovative Way to Enhance Viscosity of Lubricants
S. Abe, H. Yamazaki
55
6.11 Electrochemical Evaluation of Corrosion Properties of Mineral and
Vegetable Oil Films
S. Asadauskas, A. Griguceviciene, D. Brazinskiene,E. Moroz
56
6.12 Analysis of Additives in Lubricating Oils
M. Ohnesorge, H. Wichmann, R. Vogt, M. Bahadir
57
6.13 Evaluation of a Multi-metal Corrosion Inhibitor System for Lubricants
M. Hof, D. Chasan, P. Fasano, V. Bajpai
58
6.14 Polyalkylmethacrylate Additives for Fuel Efficient Driveline Lubricants
with Improved Fatigue Life
C. Wincierz
59
6.15 Organo-Titanium Compound Used as Antiwear and Antioxidation
Additive for Lubricant
C. Li
60
7. Friction and Wear
7.1 Wear Patterns of Electric Contacts
J. Sonq, C. Koch, F. Sawitzki
61
7.2 Friction Force and Wear in Selected Car Connectors Düring Multiple
Connecting and DisconnectingM. Witaszek, K. Witaszek
62
7.3 Shape Memory Polymers-(SMP) Applied in the New BearingGeneration for Hard Wearing in TurbochargesP. Olaru, I. Hutchings, N. Doerr
63
7.4 Grundlagen und experimentelle Untersuchungen zum Thema
„Passungsrost"Basics and Experimental Investigations for Fretting Corrosion
M. Grebe, P. Feinle
64
7.5 Tribological Testing of Highly Stressable DLC CoatingsV. Weihnacht, W. Schork, S. Makowski
65
7.6 Friction and Wear Studies of AISi Liners
M. Scherge, M. Jiao, A. Rehl, A. Sagel, 0. Mollenhauer
66
7.7* Effects of High Temperature Plasma Nitriding Process Time on
Microwear DepthJ.-F. Lin, H.-Y. Chu
67
7.8. Hydrodynamics of Sliding Contacts with Textured Surfaces
S. Glavatskih, S. Cupillard, M. Cervantes
68
7.9. Characteristics of Wear Debris Obtained from Tribological WearProcesses of Wheel-Rail Pair under Water Lubricated and Unlubricated
Laboratory Conditions
H. Bakowski, J. Wieczorek
69
7.10. Determination of Mechanism of Wear of Rails Steel in Rolling-SlidingContact Based on Dimension and Shape of Wear Debris
H. Bakowski
70
7.11. Evaluating Several Dry Coefficients of Friction Using MeasuringEquipment of Swivel Frame TypeY. Nguyen Doan
71
7.12. Anti-Friction Coatings for Friction Reduction of Dry and Wet
ApplicationsV. Clerici
72
7.13. Measurement and Analysis of Locai Wear in the Course of Wear-
Fatigue Tests
0. Yelovoy
73
* The Synopsis was not available at deadline.
8. Solid Lubricants
8.1 Solid Lubricants for Oilless Sliding PairingsA. Posmyk
74
8.2 Wear and Frictional Properties of Aluminum Bronze Alloy Lubricated
with Molybdenum Oxide at High TemperatureY. Takeichi, T. Chujyo, N. Okamoto, M. Uemura, I. Havetta, M. Dzimko
75
8.3 Operating Performance of MoS2 Lubricated Ball BearingsT. Kümmerle, H. Birkhofer
76
8.4 Tribological Performance of Novel MoxW1-xS2 (OX04;xX04;1)Inorganic Fullerenes
F. Dassenoy, J. Tannous, A. Bruhacs, W. Tremel
77
8.5 Novel Uses of Solid Lubricant Containing Pastes in EnergyApplicationsR. Vanecek
78
9. Filtration and Synthetics
9.1 DELTAForce Filtration
K. Palz
79
9.2 Effective Varnish Removal Filtration from Turbine Lubrication SystemsK. Farooq
80
9.3 Chemical Analysis and EHL Characterization of Several SyntheticLubricants
Q. J. Wang, T. Zolper, Z. Li, T. Marks, Y. W. Chung, M. Jungk
81
10. Base Oils
10.1 The Trends in the Base Oil Industry and their Impact on the Lubricant
IndustryV. Serra-Holm
82
10.2 Investigation of Catalytic Production of Modern Base Oils and Fuels
G. Pölczmann, J. Hancsok
83
10.3 Comparative Study of the Tribological and Rheological Behaviour of a
Heavy Naphthenic Oil and PolyisobutenesM. Fathi-Najafi, L. Bastardo-Zambrano
84
10.4 Study the best Structure of the Solvent Benzyle Alcohol - Glycols
Mixtures for the Extraction in Lube Oil Production by the Excess
Thermodynamic Functions
F. M. Farag, S. M. Tawfik
85
10.5 Kernsolvate® in Engine Oiis
M. Ohnesorge, D. Bruhnke, H. Baly
86
11. Environmental^ Acceptable Lubricants
11.1 Oxidation Behaviour of Elektrionized Vegetable Oiis and their Effect of
the Oxidation Stability of Lubricant Formulations
M. Roeqiers, B. Zhmud
87
11.2 High Performance Renewable Base Fluid Derived from Castor Oil for
Industrial ApplicationsD. Vinci, J. Kersbulck, M. Greaves, N. Khelidj
88
11.3 Thrust Ball Bearings Lubricated with Biodegradable Greases
T. Cousseau, B. Graca, A. Campos, J. Seabra
89
11.4 Latest Trends in Bio-Hydraulic Fluids
M. Scherer, R. Patel, D. Rettemeyer, R. Rinklieb
90
11.5 A New Concept for Wind Turbine Gear Lubricants
R. Patel, M. Scherer, D. Rettemeyer, R. Iking
91
12. Sealing Tribology
12.1 The Influence of Gear Oiis on the Sealing and Friction Characteristics
of Radial Shaft Seals
H. Siebert, E.Prem
92
12.2 Experiments on Magnetic Fluid Seals Operating in Water Condition
Z. Szydlo, J. Salwinski, M. Szczech
93
12.3 High Speed Magnetic Fluid Seal Operating in Water EnvironmentZ. Szydlo
94
12.4 The Dynamic Model of Mechanical Seal Operation under VibrationConditions
E. Czachorske
95
12.5 The Tribology of PTFE-Crankshaft Seals
F. Bauer, W. Haas96
13. Synthetic Lubricants
13.1 The Global Increase in Demand for Synthetic Lubricants
D. Whitby
97
13.2 Synthetic Complex Esters Lubricants
L.-E. Mirci
98
13.3 Tribological Characteristics of PAG based Synthetic Turbine Fluid
G. Khemchandani
99
13.4 Using Synthetic Basestocks to Reduce Wear
S. Reid-Peters
100
13.5 Ultralow Friction of Reciprocating Systems Lubricated by MesogenicFluids
T. Amann, A. Kailer
101
13.6 Perfluoropolyethers: Production Processes of Today and Products of
Tomorrow
F. Riganti, G. Boccaletti, F. Haas
102
13.7 Experimental Study of Rheological Properties of MagnetorheologicalFluid
W. Ochonski, J. Salwinski, W. Horak
103
13.8 Tribological Characteristics of Lubricant Solutions based on
PolyacrylamideA. C. Drumeanu, R. G. Ripeanu
104
14. Engine Lubrication
14.1 The Functional Profile of Polyglycols in Engine ApplicationsM. Woydt
105
14.2 Analysis of DPF Incombustible Materials From Volvo Trucks UsingDPF-SCR-Urea With API CJ-4 and API CI-4 PLUS Oils
J. A. McGeehan, S. Yen, J. Rutherford, M. Couch, B. Otterholm, A. Hinz, A.
Walker
106
14.3 Mechanical Mixing Düring Running-in Using a Fully Formulated EngineOil with and without Dedicated AW ComponentsK. Pöhlmann
107
14.4 Effect of Base Oil Viscosity on Wear in Heavy Duty Engine Oils
J. Rosenbaum, R. J. Schexnaydre, K. Hoste, D. Y. Liang
108
14.5* NMR Spectroscopic Studies of Interactions of Engine Oil Additives
R. Säqi, L. Bartha, A. Nemesnyik
109
14.6 Gas Entrainment and Release Response of Engine Oils
T. Selby, N. L Campbell
110
14.7 Turbocharger Deposits and Engine Deposits - A DualityT. Selby
111
14.8* Balancing Oil Drain Interval and Fuel Consumption -
A Cost and Life Cycle AnalysisM. Sutton
112
15. Tribological Behaviour of Materials
15.1 Chemisch gekoppelte/kompatibilisierte PBT-PTFE-Materialien -
mechanische und tribologische EigenschaftenChemically Linked / Compatible PBT-PTFE Materials - Mechanical and TribologicalPropertiesD. Lehmann, K. Kunze, C. Steiniger
113
15.2 Chemisch gekoppelte/kompatibilisierte ABS-PTFE-Materialien -
mechanische und tribologische EigenschaftenChemically Linked / Compatible ABS-PTFE Materials -
Mechanical and Tribological PropertiesD. Lehmann, K. Kunze, C. Langner
114
15.3 Gleitaktive Kunststoff-BeschichtungenM. Enger, P. Feinle
115
15.4 Tribology Properties of Polymer Composites on the Basis of Pheniion
C-2 Filled Coal
S. N. Amelina, 0.1. Burya, N. S. Gayun
116
15.5 Mechanism of Fluorinated Components Wear-Resistance Effect in
Load Carrying Friction Units
V. A. Struk, E. V. Ovchinnikov, V. I. Kravchenko, S. V. Avdejchik, A. A.
Ryskulov.
117
15.6 The Influence of Nickel-Containing Fibres on Tribotechnical
Characteristics of Materials Based on Pheniion
0.1. Burya, I. V. Rula, A. M. Safonova
118
15.7 Methods of Increasing Wear-Resistance of Metal-Polimeric
Tribosystems with Application of High-Energy TechnologiesV. G. Sorokin, E. V. Ovchinnikov, V. A. Struk, S. V. Avdejchik
119
*
The Synopsis was not available at deadline.
15.8 An Experimental Investigation into the Tribological Behaviour of
Recycled High Density PolyethyleneS. A. R. Naga, A. A. Aboel-Kassem
120
15.9 Tribology of the Composite Brake Shoes with Cast Iron Inserts for
Freight Cars
L. A. Vukolov
121
15.9.1 The Friction Characteristics of Disc Brake Pads Manufactured byOrder
L. A. Vukolov, A.I.Voronchikhin
122
15.10* Methodology of Formation of Tribotechnical Composites on the Basis
of PolytetrafluoroethyleneV. I. Kravchenko, G. N. Gorbatsevich, V. A. Struk, V. V. Voropayev
123
15.11 Investigation into Macropitting Failure Using a Three Contact Disc Rig
M. Smeeth, C. Hamer
124
15.12 Tribology and Tribochemistry of Non Hydrogenated AmorphousCarbon Coatings under Boundary Lubrication Conditions
C. Matta, O. Eryilmaz, A. Erdemir, J.-M. Martin
125
15.13 Researches of the Coatings Wear Resistance, Covering over Parts and
Assemblies Made from Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys
G. Mischev, S. Dischliev
126
15.14 Friction of Lubricated Elastomers
M. Kozma, F. Foränyi
127
15.15 Tribological Study of Cladded Bimetallic Coatings
M. Kandeva, N. Hristov, N. Tonchev, E. Assenova
128
15.16 * Effect of Aluminum Percentage on the Sliding Wear Behaviour of
Copper Aluminum Alloys Under Lubricated Conditions
J. N. S. Al-Hassu
129
16. Metal Working Lubricants
16.1 Assessment of the Metalworking Fluid-Supply during GrindingA. Wilkens, E. Brinksmeier, C. Heinzel
130
16.2 Effects of Vegetable Oil Application in Emulsifiable Metalworking
Fluids
L. Pedisic, J. Munic
131
16.3 Tribological Behaviour of Metalworking Fluids
R. G. Ripeanu, A. C. Drumeanu, M. Luca, T. Orban
132
*
The Synopsis was not available at deadiine.
16.4* Forming of High-Strength Steels Using a Hot-Melt Dry Lubricant
A. Losch et al.
133
16.5 Bearbeitungsmedien für die Metallbearbeitung der neuesten
Generation: Neueste Praxisergebnisse mit wasserlöslichen, polymerenSchmierstoffen
Coolants for Metal Working Processes of the Latest Generation: Newest Practical
Results with Water Miscible, Polymerie Lubricants
H. Dwuletzki
134
16.6 Hydraulikgeeignete Bearbeitungsöle - ein Ansatz zur Kostensenkung
am Beispiel des Räumens
Metal Working Lubricants Suitable for Hydraulics - Approach to Reduce Costs for
Broaching Processes
J. Ostrowski, R. Bornwasser, R. Hutschenreuther
135
16.7 The Influence of Amine Structure on Performance in MetalworkingFluids
P. Brutto
136
16.8 Are Additives Necessary for Aluminium Machining?S. Leimenstoll, I. Lange, T. Roßrucker
137
16.9 In-process Temperature Measurement during GrindingA. Wilkens, E. Brinksmeier, E. Giese
138
16.10 Analysis and Experiment of Removal Performance with Various
Concentric Grooves on Pads in Chemical Mechanical PolishingC.-C. Wei, J.-H. Horng, J.-F. Lin
139
16.11 Lubricants for the Forging of Special AlloysW. Rehbein, P. Storr
140
16.12 Lubricants for Drawing of Aluminium Wire
H. Hofmann
141
16.13 Smart and Comparative Study (Testing Procedura) of LubricatingPerformance for Metalworking and Machining ProcessingM. Müller
142
16.14 A Cutting Oil Developed for Workpieces with Complex GeometryH. Baly, D. Bruhnke, M. Ohnesorqe
143
* The Synopsis was not available at deadline.
17. Special Aspects of Tribology
17.1 Friction and Wear of Ceramic Materials for Dental Restorations
R. Wäsche, M. Hartelt, H. G. Graeber
144
17.2* High Temperature Wear Mechanisms on Co and Ni Alloys/Coatings in
Gas Turbine ComponentsF. Cappuccini, M. Romanelli, F. Mastromatteo
145
17.3 Energy Efficient Air Compressor Fluids
D. Rettemeyer, R. Rinklieb, M. Scherer
146
17.4 Advanced Ceramic-Steel Pairings under Permanent Slip for Dry
Running Clutch SystemsA. Albers, M. Meid, M. Mitariu-Faller
147
17.5 Wear Behaviour of Single- and Multiphase Alloys at High Temperature
and Correlation with Hot Hardness
E. Badisch, M. Varga, H. Winkelmann
148
17.6 Maintenance-Free Piain Bearings with Reciprocating Shaft Motion
U. Driesnack,L. Deters
149
17.7 Contact Resistance as Indicator of Lubrication Conditions
L. Deters, S. Lucas
150
17.8 Failure Analysis of Automobile Clutch Liners - A High-Resolution
Microscopic ApproachA. Pandey, A. K. Basu, V. Choudhary
151
17.9 The Influence of Adhesive Friction under Extreme Low Pressure and
Sliding Speed Conditions
W. Stehr
152
17.10* Tribological Analysis of the Demographic Growth of Europe
M. Kandeva, G. Nacheva
153
17.11 Effect of External Preloads on the Tribological Behaviour of
PolyethyleneM. 0. A. Mokhtar, M. S. A. Khalil
154
17.12 Experimental and Theoretical Evaluation of Texturing Parameters on
Tribological Behaviour of Laser Textured Surfaces
L Vilhena, B. Podgornik, J. Vizintin, V. G. Marian
155
* The Synopsis was not available at deadline.
18. Nanotechnology
18.1 * Nanoparticles in Lubricants - Tiny Helps a Lot?
R. Luther, C. Seyfert, J. Rausch, A. Robben, V. Göhring
156
18.2 A Novel In-Situ Tribometer for Nano and Micro-Scale Experiments M.
Gee, J. W. Nunn, A. M. Piniella
157
18.3 X-Ray Diffraction for Diagnosis at the Nano-Scale
G. Berti, F. De Marco
158
18.4 Fundamentals and Applications of Ferromagnetic NanoparticlesM. Getzlaff
159
18.5 Carbon Nano-Onions as Lubricants - an Experimental and
Computational InvestigationJ.-M. Martin, E.W. Bucholz, S. Sinnott, L. Jolly-Pottuz, N. Ohmae
160
18.6 Medical Applications of Self-Lubricating Coatings with
Fullerene-Like (IF) WS2 NanoparticlesR. Tenne, M. Redlich, A. Katz, G. Naveh, A. R Adini, A. Gorodnev,L. Rapoport, A. Moshkovich, R. Rosentsveig
161
18.7 Manufacturing of Nanoparticle Reinforced Poiyetheretherketone(PEEK) for Tribological Applications Processed by Optimized Twin
Screw Extrusion
R. Walter, N. Knör, F. Haupert, T. Burkhart
162
18.8 Reinforced Elastomer Nanocomposites Based on Layered Silicates
J. Fritzsche, M. Klüppel163
18.9 Nanofluid Applications in TribologyK-W. Koh, K. K. Koh, J. Domeier
164
18.10 Increase of Wear Resistance of Metalpolimeric Tribosystem usingNanotechnologiesV. Kolesnikov, A. Kozakov
165
* The Synopsis was not available at deadline.
19. Hydraulic Fluids
19.1 Mechanical Testing of Hydraulic Fluids - Correlations between MPH
and Flywheel Test Results
J. Schmidt, D. Krause, M. Diesselberg
166
19.2 Ertvironmentally Friendly Tribological Systems in Axial Piston Pumps
C. Enekes, H. Murrenhoff, P.W. Gold, G. Jacobs, V. Rombach,
M. Plogmann, K. Bobzin, N. Bagcivan, S. Theiß, N. Goebbels
167
19.3 Improvement of the Total Efficiency of a Hydraulic System by UsingInnovative Hydraulic Fluids
W. Bock, H. Heinemann, J. Braun
168
19.4 Impact of Fresh and Sheared Oil Requirements on the Formulation of
Hydraulic Fluids
M. Alibert, S. Herzog, C. Neveu
169
20. Gear Lubrication
20.1 Micropitting on Gears - Fundamentals
B.-R. Höhn, P. Oster, T. Tobie, J. Witzig
170
20.2 Micropitting on Gears - Testing Methods and Calculation Procedures
B.-R. Höhn, P. Oster, T. Tobie, J. Witzig
171
20.3 The Influence of Lubricants on Gear Failures
R. Rakic, Z. Rakic
172
20.4 Transmissions for Aviation - Products with Special Tribological
RequirementsM. Weigand
173
20.5 The Synchronous Fiat Belt Drive - A First Impression Report of some
Tribological FindingsL. Dierl
174
20.6 Pitting Load Carrying Capacity under Increased Thermal Conditions
H.-P. Otto, B.-R. Höhn, K. Michaelis
175
20.7 Influence of the Lubricant on the Gear-Rattle Noise Level of a Manual
Transmission SystemA. Baumann, B. Bertsche, P. Fietkau, R. Boehnke, K. Hagemann, W.
Krechberger, J. Zinsser
176
20.8 Hansen Selection Criteria for Lubrication Oils for Gearboxes in
Windturbines
D. Leimann
177
20.9* Comparative Study of Molecular Structure of Aging Synthetic and
Mineral Heavy-Duty Gear Lubricants
W. Zhao, S. Bin, T. Gaoyou
178
20.10 Formulation Alternatives for Fully Synthetic Gear and Transmission
Lubricants
T. Schimmel, C. Wincierz
179
20.11 Investigation of the Energy Losses Generated by the Oil Churning, the
Bearing and the Tooth Friction in Planetary Gear Drives
A. Csobän, M. Kozma
180
20.12 Determination of Air Entrainment Characteristics of Transmission
Fluids in a New Lab ApparatusA. Wetzel, K. Brummel, M. Vogel
181
20.13 Auswahlverfahren von Dünnschichten für HochleistungsgetriebeSelection Procedure forThin Layers for High Performance Gears
F. Weißling
182
21. Lubricating Greases
21.1 Reaction of Lubricating Greases to Friction Energy Effects
E. Kuhn
183
21.2 Investigations on Low Temperature Behaviour of Lubricating Greases
by Strain Sweep RheometryT. Litters, N. Zaki
184
21.3 Development of a New Test Rig to Determine Starting and RunningTorque of Lubricating Greases at Low TemperaturesA. Simon, P.AIbers, H. Adolph
185
21.4 Lubricating Greases for Nuclear Power Piants EquipmentO. Florea, M. Luca
186
21.5 New Butene-1 Base Polymer as Grease Viscosity ModifierS. Pasquali
187
21.6 Friction and Wear of Bentonite Thickener-Containing LubricatingGreases
A. Pogosian, T. Martirosyan, W. Saroyan
188
*
The Synopsis was not available at deadline.
21.7 Evaluation of Anti-Wear and Extreme-pressure Additives in Silicone
Greases
M.Jungk
189
22. Roller Bearing Tribology
22.1 Gear Oil Performance in Rolling BearingsD. Muller
190
22.2 Tribological Aspects of PVD-Coated and Ecological Lubricated Roller
BearingsM. Plogmann, G. Jacobs, P. W. Gold, V. Rombach,W. Dott, S. Michael
191
22.3 A Theoretical and Experimental Study of Tractive Rolling Contacts
K. De Moerlooze, F. AI-Bender, H. van Brüssel
192
22.4 Suitability of Synthetic Oils for the Lubrication of Roller BearingsR. Kühl
193
2» Experimental Analysis of Bearings' Scuffing Failure
C. Bujoreanu, S. Cretu
194
22.6 Influence of Wear Rate on the Rolling Bearing Life
T. Lazovic, A. Marinkovic
195
22.7 Study of the Scale Effect at Rolling Friction
L. Sosnovskiy et al.
196
23. lonic Fluids
23.1 lonic Liquids in Lubricating Greases
M. Fox, M. Priest
197
23.2 Potential Applications of lonic Liquids as Additives and Lubricants
M. Fox, M. Priest
198
23.3 lonic Liquids as Lubricants: The Relations Between Molecular
Structure and Tribo-PropertiesI. Minami
199
23.4 Selection of lonic Liquids for the Application in TribosystemsC. Gabler, N. Dörr, A. Schneider
200
23.5 Useful in Tribology as well: lonic Liquids - Versatile Materials for
Lubrication and for Dispersing NanoparticlesT. J. S. Schubert, F. Stiemke
201
23.6. Lubricity of lonic Liquids for Hard Coatings under High Vacuum
Condition
S. Sasaki, K. Miyake, M. Nakano, T. Ishida
202
23.7 Efficiency of Additives in lonic Liquids
R. Haensel, P. Schwab, P. Seidensticker, T. Bartels
203
24. Microbiology of Coolants
24.1 The Surface of Chips as an Origin of Microbial Loads in MetalworkingFluids
T. Koch, A. Rabenstein, J. Küver, E. Brinksmeier
204
24.2 Microcycle: A New Microbial Method for Disposing Used Water-Mix
D. Whitby, W. Pope, D. Ager
205
24.3 NEW ASTM Test Method for Using Adenosine Triphosphate to
Measure Biomass in Metalworking Fluids
F. Passman, G. Egger, S. Hallahan, M. DeSchepper, B. W. Skinner
206
25. Tribometry
25.1 Impact of Laser Surface Texturing on Al-Si-Cu Cylinder Liners
Evaluated Through TLA and nVCT
E. Comiani, M. Jech, V. G. Marian, T. Wopelka, F. Ditroi, L Vilhena, M.
Rodriguez Ripol, M. Sedlacek, F. Franek
207
25.2 Size Effects in Nanoindentation of Hard and Soft Surfaces
M. Alderighi, V. lerardi, R. Solaro, F. Fuso, M. Allegrini
208
25.3 Evaluation of the Potential for Varnish Formation in Turbine Oils by the
New MPC (Membrane Patch Colorimetry) Test Method
S. Bots
209
25.4 The SEM/FIB Workbench: Automatic Nanorobotics System inside of
Scanning Electron or Focussed Ion Beam MicroscopesV. Klocke, B. Plitzko
210
25.5 Viscosity Measurement at High Pressures up to 14000 bar - Further
Development of a Quarte Viscometer
P.AIbers, A. Simon, L. Brouwer, H. Schwarze
211
25.6 Findings and General Achievements of WEMESURF
T. Wopelka, M. Jech, F. Franek
212
25.7 Influence of Test Parameters on the Wear Coefficient of DLC Films
S. Makowski, V. Weihnacht
213
26. Health Aspects of Coolants
26.1 Regel: Tätigkeiten mit Kühlschmierstoffen
BGR-/GUV-R 143
Regulation: Working with Coolants BGR-/GUV-R 143
M. Rocker
214
26.2 Kühlschmierstoffe und Krebsverdacht - Ein internationaler VergleichCoolants and Cancer Suspicion: An International ComparisonM. Rocker
215
27. Lubricant Properties
27.1 Assessment of the Carcinogenicity of Lubricant Base Oils Using a
Non-Conventional Analytical Method
M. Di Serio, R. Vitiello, R. Del Litto, F. Ruffo, M. Trifuoggi,
E. Santacesaria, F. Dalla Giovanna, G. Polimeni, G. Magnone
216
27.2 On Fluid Ffammability on Hot Surfaces
L. Deleanu, S. Ciortan
217
27.3 Experimental Researches Concerning the Tribological Properties of
the Fresh and Used Lubricants
I. Radulescu, A. V. Radulescu, F. Petrescu
218
27.4 Tribological Properties of Oxidized FAMEs and Biodiesel Blends -
Influence of Antioxidant Additives
G. S. Dodos, F.Zannikos, E.Lois
219
