Solutions of Electric Power System Stabilization...Customer benefits:Avoidance of power risk...
Transcript of Solutions of Electric Power System Stabilization...Customer benefits:Avoidance of power risk...
© Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Solutions of Electric Power System Stabilization
September 15, 2015Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
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© Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Industrial park
Overview of Fuji Electric’s Power System Stabilization
Fuel cell
Gas supply plant
Factory(FEMS)
House
Community Energy Management System
Optimum supply and demand control
Building (BEMS)
Sewage treatment facility
Neighborhood facility
Information networkHeat networkElectric power networkGas network
Large power plant
Distributed generator &Storage battery
Optimum supply and demand control
Fuel cell
Distributed generator &Storage battery
Fuel cell
Gas cooperation
Gas cogeneration
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Instantaneous voltage dropInstantaneous power failure
YES
YES
Momentary voltage drop compensator(UPS8000H)
Continuous commercial power supply type UPS with constant
voltage control function(UPS8000D)
NO
Cogeneration +High-speed breaker
Continuous inverter powered UPS
(UPS6000D)
Commercial power supply is high
quality?
Types of power failure and counter measure
NO NO
YES
Entire high voltage system need to be compensated for Instantaneous voltage drop?
Energy savingReduction CO2
+ Diesel generator for long power outage
YES
NO
YES
NO Energy savingReduction CO2
Energy savingReduction CO2
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Fuji Electric Cogeneration System
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Grid
GAS
22 kV
Electricity
Overview of Cogeneration System
Grid Connection
ChillChiller(Existing)
B ilBoiler(Existing)
Factory
Hot Water
Chilled Waterfor
Air Conditioning
Cogeneration
Benefits of Cogeneration System:◆Energy Cost Saving◆Power Source Security when Grid Outage◆CO2 Reduction
Steam Ab iAbsorptionChillerSSteam
Hot Water<Drying><Steamed
/Humidifying><Calcination>
<Concentrated><Extraction><Distillation>
<Sterilization><Wash>
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When instantaneous voltage drop (outage) in the commercial power network from thunder occur, PC or control devices are affected such as suspension.Therefore, clients such as semiconductor industry who do not allow instantaneous voltage drop traditionally take measures such as to install UPS to individual loads.Recently, such cases are increasing as to introduce Instantaneous Voltage Drop Avoidance Device to protect total plant, or to introduce Cogeneration + High-speed Breaker for critical loads.
Total plant Uninterruptible Power
(2s)
High Voltage Grid
Critical Load
Instantaneous Voltage Drop Avoidance
Low Voltage Grid
1 Cycle: 20ms at 50Hz
Thunder, etc.
Power Stabilization Example (instantaneous voltage drop)
disconnecting the grid when voltage drop occurs within 20ms. (Only applied to 3.3/6.6kV grid.)
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Achieving visualization, analysis, and optimization of energy by introducing FEMS Drastically saving the power cost by optimizing the integrated operation and self-sustained operation of the grid power and
cogeneration system Drastically saving the fuel cost of the existing boiler system (for air conditioning) by utilizing effectively heat (steam) and
electricity
Total efficiency of GE : 68.6%
Panoramic view of Yamanashi factory
Customer benefits: Avoidance of power risk (productivity improvement)
Simple single-line diagramof the entire factory
Gas cogeneration system
Panoramic view of Yamanashi factory
Reference Site: Fuji Electric Yamanashi Factory
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The FEMS (Factory Energy Management System) model by the best-mix of electricity and thermal energy
Grid power
Chiller
Compressor
Production
facility
Fuel
Airconditioner
Pure water heating
Steam
Boiler
Cold water
Grid power
Chiller
Compressor
Productionfacility
FuelAir
conditioner
Pure waterheating
Steam
Boiler
Cold water
Fuel cell
Optimal control
FEMS: Electricity: Hot energy
: Cold energy
Fuel
Conventional model
Steam chiller
Hot water Chiller
Hot water Chiller
Steam chiller
Reference Site: Fuji Electric Yamanashi Factory
Gas engine
co-generation
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Integrated Energy Management System
Integrated Energy Management System
Co-generation system
Power receiving & transmission
facility
Sensor
In-house power generator optimal control system
ControllerInstrumentation sensor/
Control device
Electricity
Steam/ heatFactory Building
Fuji Integrated Energy Management System utilizes our sensing technology, ITC technology, and data analyzing technology, and realizes minimization of energy consumption by its high level analyzing support and energy-saving control, and optimization of supply/demand balance by advanced operation control of energy supplying facility.
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200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47
時間(h)
電力
(kW)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
電池
充電
量(kW
h)
放電
G1
G2
G3
G4
G5
充電
需要+充電
充電電力量
需要予測
Demand predictionDemand prediction
Supply/demand management
Supply/demand management
DRDR
Generation controlGeneration control
Supply/demand control
Supply/demand control
Co-generation optimal control system Energy Management System
Consumption analysisConsumption analysisDemand predictionDemand prediction
Record managementRecord managementSaving power orderSaving power order
Demand adjustmentDemand adjustment Production planningProduction planning
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Benefits of Cogeneration System
Energy Cost SavingThe electricity purchased from Grid can be saved- By using the electricity generated from the cogeneration system.- By using the generated exhaust heat (hot water), and creating cold water for air conditioning through the absorption chiller, thus saving the electricity used in the existing chiller.
The gas used for the existing boiler can be saved- By using the generated exhaust heat (hot water).
Power Source Security when Grid OutageThe cogeneration can supply sustainable electricity,thus enhancing the business continuity of the Factory.
CO2ReductionFactory Promotion: Contribution to the environment
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Step1 Check Conditions(1) Estimate Load(Electricity / Chilled Water / Hot Water / Steam)(2) Purpose (Save Energy Cost / Secure & Stable Power Supply)
Step2 System Settings(1) Check the Current System(2) Propose the New System
(Capacity / Engine / Exhaust Gas Recovery Method)Step3 Simulation(1) Energy Revenue & Expense Calculation(2) Cost Calculation (Initial / Running / Fuel / Maintenance etc.)
Step4 Evaluation(1) Energy Saving Amount(2) Environment Adaptation (NOx Regulation / Noise / CO2 Emission etc.)(3) Economics (Simple Payback Period)
Step5 Introduction Decision(1) Finalization of the System(2) Cash Flow Calculation and Decision by the Customer
Approach to Cogeneration Introduction
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Fuel Natural GasOther ( )※Future plan for using Natural Gas ? Yes / No
Contract power(kW)Receiving voltage (kV)/Frequency(Hz)
Available Space for Installation(m2)
Indoor( m2):Floor( F )Outdoor( m2)
Measures for instantaneous voltage drop
Air Condition Type Central Type Individual TypeOther( )
Boiler Use Status Fuel Yes (Steam / Hot Water ) No
Ability :( t / h)
Questions for Cogeneration Introduction
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Sample: CHP(Cogeneration) System
Conditions for grid connection will be discussed with Power Company.
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Gas engineContainer type
Easy to install Multiple installation example
Cogeneration installation example
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Effective use of JCM
Reduction of the initial investment by the JCM (Ministry of the Environment)
Facilitating diffusion of leading low carbon technologies, products, systems, services, and infrastructure as well as implementation of mitigation actions, and contributing to sustainable development of developing countries.
Appropriately evaluating contributions from Japan to GHG emission reductions or removals in a quantitative manner and use them to achieve Japan's emission reduction target.
1/2 of the initial investment cost will be subsidized.
Countries: Indonesia, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Kenya, Maldives, Costa Rica, Palau
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