Solar Energy Balancesctritonscience.com/Kerr/APES/Fall lectures... · BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES The sun...

5
1 BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES The sun powers all of the cycles Solar Energy Balance

Transcript of Solar Energy Balancesctritonscience.com/Kerr/APES/Fall lectures... · BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES The sun...

Page 1: Solar Energy Balancesctritonscience.com/Kerr/APES/Fall lectures... · BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES The sun powers all of the cycles Solar Energy Balance. 2 Macronutrients elements required

1

BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLESBIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLESBIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLESBIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES

The sun powers all of the cycles

Solar Energy Balance

Page 2: Solar Energy Balancesctritonscience.com/Kerr/APES/Fall lectures... · BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES The sun powers all of the cycles Solar Energy Balance. 2 Macronutrients elements required

2

Macronutrientselements required in large amounts for all life

The Big Sixfundamental building blocks of life

Of the 103 known chemical elements

24 are required by organisms

THE HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE

WHAT ARE THE ANTHROPOCENTRIC INFLUENCES?

Page 3: Solar Energy Balancesctritonscience.com/Kerr/APES/Fall lectures... · BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES The sun powers all of the cycles Solar Energy Balance. 2 Macronutrients elements required

3

Important points to remember!

�How does water enter the atmosphere?

OROGRAPHIC PRECIPITATION

The Carbon cycle

Sink

Sink

Sink

.03% of atmosphere

Page 4: Solar Energy Balancesctritonscience.com/Kerr/APES/Fall lectures... · BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES The sun powers all of the cycles Solar Energy Balance. 2 Macronutrients elements required

4

The Carbon Cycle in the Ocean

Sink

CO3

HCO3

The Cycle of LifeThe Cycle of LifeThe Cycle of LifeThe Cycle of Life

OxygenCarbon

dioxide

Photosynthesis

Cellular Respiration

sunlight

How have we altered the carbon cycle?

Page 5: Solar Energy Balancesctritonscience.com/Kerr/APES/Fall lectures... · BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES The sun powers all of the cycles Solar Energy Balance. 2 Macronutrients elements required

5

The Nitrogen Cycle

78%

Important for

Protein and

Nucleic Acids

Urea

Uric

Acid

Human Impacts to the Nitrogen Cycle

�N2O from inorganic fertilizers

The Phosphorus CycleDNA, Phospholipids, ATP