Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics
-
Upload
designing-health-lab-arizona-state-university -
Category
Health & Medicine
-
view
412 -
download
1
description
Transcript of Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics
![Page 1: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Society of Behavioral Medicine: Advancing Methods in Behavioral Informatics
Eric Hekler, PhDSBM Technology SIG Co-Chair
Asst. Prof., College of Health Solutions
Arizona State University
@ehekler
www.designinghealth.org
![Page 2: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Take-Home Message
SBM members are creating highly innovative
methods for designing, evaluating, and
implementing mHealth/eHealth behavioral
interventions for real-world use.
![Page 3: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Domains
• Optimizing behavioral interventions
• Just-in-time adaptive interventions
• Theory taxonomy ontology real-world use
• Fostering rapid, relevant and responsive research
![Page 4: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Optimizing Interventions
![Page 5: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Linda M. Collins
The Methodology Center
Penn State
methodology.psu.edu
![Page 6: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Statistical Reinforcement Learning LabUniversity of Michigan
• Research:
– Adaptive Interventions
– Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial
(SMART)
Inbal (Billie) Nahum-ShaniSusan MurphyDanny Almirall
![Page 7: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Adaptive Intervention
SMART
Example
Adaptive
Example
http://methodology.psu.edu/ra/smart/projects
![Page 8: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
www.cbits.northwestern.edu
(Am J Prev Med 2013;45(4):517–523)
David Mohr
Northwestern
![Page 9: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Just-in-Time Adaptive Interventions
![Page 10: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Statistical Reinforcement Learning LabUniversity of Michigan
• Research:
– Just In Time Adaptive Interventions (JITAI)
– Micro-Randomized trial designs and data analysis
methods for JITAI development
https://community.isr.umich.edu/public/jitai/Workshop.aspx
Inbal (Billie)
Nahum-Shani
Susan MurphyDanny Almirall Pedja Klasnja Ambuj Tewari
![Page 11: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Just In Time Adaptive Intervention (JITAIs)
• Individualized treatments delivered when-ever and where-ever the individual needs help, via a wearable device (e.g., smartphone).
+
• Advancing: • Micro-randomization trial designs • Data analysis methods for constructing good decision rules.• Online training algorithms that will personalize decision rules.
https://community.isr.umich.edu/public/jitai/Workshop.aspx
![Page 12: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Controller-Driven Just in Time Adaptive Interventions
Co-PIs: Eric Hekler & Daniel Rivera, ASU
Other Collaborators: Matthew Buman, Marc Adams, & Pedrag Klasnja
Daniel Rivera
www.designinghealth.org support from the National Science Foundation
![Page 13: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Dynamical Model of Social Cognitive Theory
Martin, Riley, Rivera, Hekler, et al. 2014
![Page 14: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Informative Experiment for a Controller
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
140001 11 21
31
41
51
61
71
81
91
101
111
121
131
141
151
161
171
181
191
201
211
221
231
241
251
Ste
ps
per
day
Days
Steps per Day
Week Average
Intervention 4
Intervention 3
Intervention 2
Intervention 1
Measurement
www.designinghealth.org support from the National Science Foundation
![Page 15: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Theory Taxonomy Ontology Use
![Page 16: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Developed: BCT Taxonomy v1
![Page 17: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Underway – BCT Theory Consortium
Study 4: TriangulationTriangulation of consensus, evidence synthesis and BCT clustering methods
Study 3: BCT ClusteringBCT clustering: Identifying implicit theories (published interventions and
expert consensus)
Study 2: Expert ConsensusIdentifying and agreeing BCT-Theory links
Study 1: Evidence SynthesisExamining BCT-Theory links in published interventions
Designing and evaluating theory-based interventions-
Developing and testing a methodology for linking behaviour
change techniques to theory
![Page 18: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
The Team
Marie Johnston
Professor Emeritus
University of Aberdeen
Marijn de Bruin
Chair in Health Psychology
University of Aberdeen
Susan Michie
Professor of Health
Psychology
University College LondonAlex Rothman
Professor of Psychology
University of Minnesota
Mike Kelly
Director of Centre for
Public Health
NICE
/ University of Cambridge
Lauren Connell
Research Assistant
University College London
Rachel Carey
Research Associate
University College London
![Page 19: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
International Advisory Board
![Page 20: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Behavioral Ontology v1
Larry An
U. MichiganSusan Michie
U. College London
http://chcr.umich.edu/ http://www.ucl.ac.uk/behaviour-change
![Page 21: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Timothy Bickmore, Northeastern University
Screen young African American
women on 108 health risks. Create
individualized action plan.
Conduct longitudinal, stage-
based counseling to address
specific risks (22 on average).
Preconception CareHow do we build systems to intervene on dozens of health behaviors
simultaneously?
![Page 22: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Rapid, Relevant, and Responsive Research
![Page 23: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Riley WT, Glasgow RE, Etheredge L, Abernethy AP. Rapid, responsive, relevant (R3) research: a call for a rapid learning
health research enterprise. Clinical and translational medicine. 2013;2(1):1-6.
Rapid, Relevant, and Responsive Research
Bill Riley
Acting Director,
OBSSR, NIH
![Page 24: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Challenging Assumptions
www.agilescience.org
![Page 25: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Developing Methods: Agile Science
www.agilescience.org
![Page 26: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Creating the Tools
www.agilescience.org
![Page 27: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Sign Up to Be a Beta-Tester
www.agilescience.org
![Page 28: Society of Behavioral Medicine - Advanced Methods in Behavioral Informatics](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062300/559c13ae1a28abb1098b460c/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Take-Home Message
SBM members are creating highly innovative
methods for designing, evaluating, and
implementing mHealth/eHealth behavioral
interventions for real-world use.