Social Media Metrics for the Cultural Heritage Sector

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Social Media Metrics for the Cultural Heritage Sector Developing a Prototype ttp://www.leocaillard.com/

Transcript of Social Media Metrics for the Cultural Heritage Sector

Page 1: Social Media Metrics for the Cultural Heritage Sector

Social Media Metrics for the Cultural Heritage Sector Developing a Prototype

http://www.leocaillard.com/

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Program (20-25 min.)

About the context of this research.

Approach and choices.

Demonstration of the prototype.

Lessons learned and example results.

Q&A (~10 min.).

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More information: http://www.crossmedialab.nl

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“MuseumCompass”

2-year research project

Goal: To support museum professionals with using digital media.

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More information: www.museumkompas.nl

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How can museums use the possibilities, created by digital media?

What is the effect on the public?

How does this change the role and the image of a museum?

How can a museum justify digital media activities to sponsors and subsidizers?

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Specifically for exhibition

Interaction with publicPresent collection

Attract new audience

‘Binding’ people

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Specifically for exhibition

Interaction with publicDisclose collection

Attract new audience

‘Binding’ people

‘Adding social media to a boring exhibit, is a boring exhibit with social media.’Van Vliet (2011), based on Mintz (1998)

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Specifically for exhibition

Interaction with publicDisclose collection

Attract new audience

‘Binding’ people

What do these activities actually bring?

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Specifically for exhibition

Interaction with publicDisclose collection

Attract new audience

‘Binding’ people

Social media are digital by nature.So first let’s start measuring what’s going on!

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‘Social Media Metrics’

Software that automatically collects and visualizes data on social media activities.

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We want to know:

• What the current and historic activities of

Dutch museums on social media are;

• What the impact of these activities is;

(the reactions of ‘the public’)

• How museums relate to one another, regarding

social media activities.

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http://wiki.kenburbary.com/ > 220 tools

‘social monitoring’

‘social data analytics’ ‘media dashboards’

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Our approach: build our own tool

(prototype).

“Social Media Museum Monitor”

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Why develop a tool ourselves?

• Experiment and customize to learn.

• Ability to collect and study raw data-sets.

(also recognized by other researchers, e.g. Bruns and Liang

(2012))

• We could not find a solution that fits our needs.

(and budget…)

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Low-hanging fruit

• No need for cooperation of museums. (i.e. ‘authorization’ of museums at the social media

platforms)

• At this moment enough data to

experiment with.

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Facebook (‘social networking’)

Twitter (‘micro blogging’)

Flickr (‘photo sharing’)

YouTube (‘video sharing’)

Foursquare (‘location sharing’)

Selection of platformson basis of type and popularity / maturity

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Selection of data-elements

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How? (technically)

• Use public API to request data (REST);

• Parse returned JSON (PHP);

• Put everything in database (MySQL);

• (Combine and interpret data)

• Present the data in tables (PHP/HTML/CSS), and

in graphs (Google Charts, JavaScript).

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How far are

we?

• Collected historical data of Facebook, Twitter,

and Flickr.

• Collecting current data on a daily basis.

• Visualizations for Twitter and Facebook.

• Foursquare and YouTube will be added soon.

6 months, 1 programmer, ~ 12 hours a week

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Demo.

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Lessons learned and discussion.

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Lesson learned:

Collecting a selection of data may turn out to be inefficient.Non-relational database is an alternative.

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Lesson learned:

Tracking the complete course of, for instance, ‘likes’ or retweets is very difficult.

1 day, 3 days, week interval is our solution.

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Lesson learned:

Rate-limits for data causes headaches!Buying data is an alternative, but very costly.

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Lesson learned:

All the different accounts and account types also causes headaches!Especially Facebook: Profiles, pages, places, communities, groups, etc.

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Lesson learned:

Collecting social media account-ID’s is difficult to automate.425 museums * 5 platforms = 2125 checks…so time-consuming…

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Feedback of potential

users.• Meeting with Stedelijk Museum and

Amsterdam Museum about:

- Their experience with and view on

social media;

- The first version of our monitor;

- Combination of data-elements.

• Overall feedback: positive about our approach

for the monitor, but as it is now not more than

‘nice to know’ info.

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Finally, some example results.

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Example result:

July 2008, “Kasteel Heeswijk” was the first museum with a Twitter-account.Now, more than 35% of the museums have a Twitter-account.

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Example result:

Michael Blair from the USA has the most Facebook ‘likes’ on Dutch museum pages.

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Our next challenge:

Making deeper analyses, and provide meaning for museum-professionals!

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Thank you for your attention.

What are your questions?