Smoke Socials, Meat Works and Rebellion: Darwin 1914-1919 · Darwin, c1915. Presentation by Dr...
Transcript of Smoke Socials, Meat Works and Rebellion: Darwin 1914-1919 · Darwin, c1915. Presentation by Dr...
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Smoke Socials, Meat Works
and Rebellion: Darwin
1914-1919
Dr. Matthew Stephen
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Darwin, c1915.
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 1075
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• An overview of the NT political,
economic and social context, 1914-1919
• First of three presentations, 2nd on Sport
in Darwin, 1914-1919, 3rd The friendship
between Willie Allen and the Herbert
Family
• Exploring some of the personal stories
of WWI that make it so interesting.
Presentation Outline
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Elizabeth
„Dorris‟
Donnison
Elizabeth (E.D.W.S) Views of
Darwin, 1914-1920,Mitchell
Library, ML MSS 890/3
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/1 Donnison_with_pg_caption
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Laurence „Larry‟ Donnison
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 0230
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Ted Ryko,
Photographer
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library,
Donnison Collection,
MLMSS 890/3 000007
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Willie Allen
Photo Courtesy of Cliff Allen, personal collection
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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John Anderson Gilruth
Photo Courtesy of the NTAS, Gilruth Collection, NTRS 3427_42
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Darwin1914, Aboriginal Affairs
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell
Library, Donnison Collection,
MLMSS 890/3 0084 &
MLMSS 890/3 0085
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Darwin 1914, Unions
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 0216
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Darwin 1914, Unions
Photo Courtesy of the NTAS, HSNT Collection, NTRS 1854_1321
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Darwin1914, Smith St extension
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 0165
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Vesteys Meat works, c1914
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 Vesteys Meatworks
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Vesteys Camp, c1915
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 0190
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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War Declared, 4 August 1914
NT Volunteers, 1914 AIF, originally the Cable Guard
Photo courtesy of NT Library Service: ph0341_0002
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Darwin‟s Red Cross
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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First NT Volunteers
Image Courtesy of the NT News
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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The First to Leave the NT to
Enlist, 8 March,1915
http://www.theborellaride.com.au/education/
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Farewell Smoke Social
Image Courtesy of the NTAS
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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The First NT Contingent
Photo Courtesy of the NTAS, NTRS 234_Angeles CP 896
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Farewell to the Contingent,
Karl Nylander
„the boys lifted me literally up
on to their shoulders and sang
madly : “It‟s a long way to
Tipperary” which was quite a
___ to do and the tumult was
deafening.‟
NTAS, Anderson, NTRS 2022_4 April 2105
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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The First Contingent
KIA Returned to NT Returned to Aust Unknown
Captain RJ Lewis CEF Allen A Bowman LJ Henry
S Dick GH Edwards AT Hutchison
LS Downing FE Fawcett LV Levy
HC Douglas LAH Giles J McNiel
JS Godfrey J H Greenshields William McKercher
FE Gracie AP Morrison FR Meredith
HB Pott A Xureb VR Parkhouse
S Rogers SA Gregory
W Styles J McShane
F Termansen
William Garr
Geddes, C.F. Darwin RSL Concise History, 2013.
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Farewelling the NT Contingents
Photo Courtesy of the NTAS, HSNT Collection, NTRS 1854_1661
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Picnic to Point Charles Light House
X. L Donnison 2. Willie Tye 3. Snowy Parsons
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 0273
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Miss Maria Garr,
c1916
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 0271
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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5 NT Contingents in 1915
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 0274
1st official contingent to the 1st world war 1915. Northern Territory Bushmen
8th Depot Battalion, Fraser Hill Brisbane
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Sports flourished during WWI
Photo Courtesy of the NTL, Spillett Collection, ph0238_0015
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Darwin‟s First ANZAC day
"Why, do you grieve for us who lie
At our lordly ease by the Dardanelles?
We have no need for tears or sighs,
We, who passed in the heat of fight
Into the soft Elysian light;
Proud of our part in the great empire.
We are content. We had our day,
Brief but splendid-crowned with
power
And brimming with action; every, hour;
Shone with a glory none gainsay.
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Jimmy the
Greek‟s car
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell
Library, Donnison Collection,
MLMSS 890/3 0292 &
890/3 0291
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Industrial Unrest. AWU meeting,
„The Stadium‟
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 0217
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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The Conscription Debates,
28 October 1916 &
20 December 1917
• NT Results 1916
• Yes 588 No 503
• Federal Territories Results 1917
• Yes 1604 No 1207
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Darwin Rifle Club, Fancy Dress
Ball, October 1918
L- R
1. Miss Sarah Graham A (Set Partners)
2. Larry Donnison B
3. Mrs Clara Mortimer C
4. George McIntosh D
5. Mrs Swanson D
6. Peter Stewart A
7. Miss Ethel Brown B
8. Robert Shute C
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 0230
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Armistice Day, Darwin,
11 November 1918Every available flag in Darwin appeared to
have been requisitioned on Tuesday to
honour the signing of the armistice and
the cessation of hostilities. Bells were rung
and a number of steam whistles were
blown. ... The North Australian Meat Co.,
Limited, has given its employees a week's
holiday on full pay to celebrate.
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Wanderers FC, c1918
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 0231
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Public Meeting, Darwin Oval,
December, 1918
Photo Courtesy of the Northern Territory Archive Service, HSNT, NTRS1854_No078
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Armistice Celebrations,
16th December 1918[The procession began with] A lorry, with
all the Allied nations' representatives
onboard, looked perhaps, the prettiest
part. Next followed the Japanese with their
"Rising Sun" and other banners; the
Greeks, With one in full national regalia, at
their head, were well re-presented. Lastly,
the Chinese, who practically had a
procession of their own
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Beer Boycott, at War‟s End
“ The lock-out of State Hotel employees was
declared off on Friday afternoon ... Thus
ends another instance of costly blundering
by utterly tactless and irresponsible
officials. The loss of revenue sustained by
the hotel bars being closed while the
meatworks employees were on holiday on
full pay, and the whole town was jubilating
over the armistice, must have been
considerable.”
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Procession following effigy of
Dr Gilruth, 17 December 1918
Photo Courtesy of the Northern Territory Archive Service, Rhodes, NTRS2885_23
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Protesters at the Administrator‟s
Fence, 17 December 1918
Photo Courtesy of the Northern Territory Archive Service, Rhodes, NTRS2885_24
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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The war‟s toll, on Angels‟ Mess,
1913• Lanyon killed 1st
November in France,
• Morris lost leg 1st March
in France,
•W Hutchinson returned
from first War OK,
•A Hutchinson returned
from first war OK,
• McPherson did not return
from 1st War,
• S Brown rejected first War
Photo Courtesy of the NTAS, Stan Brown , NTRS_CP159
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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28 June
1919, the
Treaty of
Versailles
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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The NT Society
of Carpenters
Welcome
Social, 18 July.
Remembering
the First to
Leave
http://www.theborellaride.com.au/education/
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Returned Servicemen, 1919
Photo Courtesy of the Northern Territory Archive Service, Rhodes, NTRS2885_29
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Returned Servicemen, 1919
Photo Courtesy of the Northern Territory Archive Service, Rhodes, NTRS2885_30
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Ross and Kingsford Smith, Darwin,
10 December 1919
1. L Donnison
1A .Tapper
2. Bennett
3. Houstan
4. Ross Smith
5. Wallie Shiers
6. Keith Smith
Photo Courtesy of the Mitchell Library, Donnison Collection, MLMSS 890/3 0235
Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015
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Presentation by Dr Matthew Stephen, Northern Territory Archives Centre, 22 April 2015