Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus...

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Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus, Institute of Geophysics, Warsaw, Poland

Transcript of Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus...

Page 1: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in

Belarus

Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,Institute of Geophysics, Warsaw, Poland

Page 2: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Map of fire fires spots, 15-08-2010, MODIS

Page 3: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

TERRA-MODIS

Belarus, 15-08-2010 Belarus, 16-08-2010

Page 4: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Column amount of fine and coarse aerosol modes during 2010, Minsk

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270

Julian day

Cv,

µm

FineCoarseFine-averCoarse-aver

Page 5: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Space and altitude distribution of smoke, 17-08-2010

Minsk, 17-08-2010

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C, µg/m^3

H, m

Fine

Coarse

NAAPS model

Page 6: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Forest and and peat fires in Belarus, summer and autumn, 2002

Minsk, center, September 10

Page 7: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Forest and peat fires in Belarus, summer and autumn, 2002

Page 8: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Forest and and peat fires in Belarus, summer and autumn, 2002

Forest and and peat fires in Belarus, summer and autumn, 2002

Page 9: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Minsk, 09-09-2002

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0 100 200 300 400C, µg/m^3

H,m

Fine

Coarse

Size Distributions (dV/dLnR), Minsk, 53.9 N, 27.6 E

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0.01 0.1 1 10 100

R, mkm

Siz

e D

istr

ibu

tio

n,

mk

m^

3/m

km

^2

02-Sep-02

09-Sep-02

10-Sep-02

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12-Sep-02

Forest and and peat fires in Belarus, summer and autumn, 2002

Page 10: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Smoke spreading over Europe, spring 200616-04-2006

Page 11: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Smoke spreading over Europe, spring 200620-04-2006

Page 12: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Smoke spreading over Europe, spring 200624-04-2006

Page 13: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Smoke spreading over Europe, spring 200628-04-2006

Page 14: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Smoke spreading over Europe, spring 200602-05-2006

Page 15: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Smoke spreading over Europe, spring 200606-05-2006

Page 16: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Smoke spreading over Europe, spring 2006

Smoke

10-05-2006

Page 17: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Belsk (51.9N, 20.8E), Fine mode

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0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1

Concentration, ppb

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itu

de

, m

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27-04-06

28-04-06

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05-05-06

08-05-06

11-05-06

Minsk (53.9N, 27.6E), Fine mode

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Concentration, ppb

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, m

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Minsk (53.9N, 27.6E), Coarse mode

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0 0.05 0.1 0.15

Concentration, ppb

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, m

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27-04-06

03-05-06

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02-06-06

Belsk (51.9N, 20.8E), Coarse mode

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0 0.05 0.1 0.15

Concentration, ppb

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de

, m

21-04-06

27-04-06

28-04-06

04-05-06

05-05-06

08-05-06

11-05-06

Fires smoke event, April 2006

Page 18: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Smoke spreading over Europe regions, spring, 2006

Impurity concentrations in the surface air, Berezinsky Biosphere Reserve

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nce

ntr

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\m^

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trat

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, m

kg\m

^3

PM-10

Particle matter

Sulfate

Lead

May, 2006April, 2006

Page 19: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

Sites of remote

monitoring of

atmosphere in the East

Europe area and around:

- AERONET/PHOTONS

- EARLINET,

- Cis-LiNet,

- MPLNET sites,

Page 20: Smoke of forest and peat fires is main regional factor of air pollution in summer time in Belarus Institute of Physics, NAS of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus,

SUMMARY• - Fire smoke and its transport from Western Russian

regions, Ukraine and, in to a lesser degree, Belarus became considerable ecological problem for Belarus, Poland, and Central and North part of Europe also.

• - Information about these events is claimed by administration of the service of environment protection. It is area for practical implementation of network activity. And not only fire smoke, but problem West-East pollution transport,

• - We will reach of high effectiveness in cooperative monitoring if groups involved obtain receive access to additional information about air pollution in the near-background layer in their regions.

• - The number of site that ready for such activity in the East Europe is quite insufficient. It situation should be changed.