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Smart city: Focal Point for smartness
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SMART CITY: FOCAL POINT FOR SMARTNESS
National Town MeetingAssociation for Demand Response and Smart Grids
Washington, DC
July 11, 2013
Eugenie L. Birch
Nussdorf Professor and co-Director
Penn Institute for Urban Research
University of Pennsylvania
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Today’s Talk
• The “what, when, why, where, who and how ” questions of “Smart Cities”
Some examples: Smart Buildings, Smart Transport, Smart Energy/Transport
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“what, when, why, where, who and how” A “Smart City” employs advanced technology, innovative land use decision-making and strategic public/private partnerships to achieve efficient, stable, resilient and equitable provisions for its inhabitants and their economic, social and environmental well-being.
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“what, when, why, where, who and how”
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“what, when, why, where, who and how”
Reduce environmental impact/ GHG emissions
Encourage economic development
Deliver improvements in citizen services
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“what, when, why, where, who and how” North America: Energy (30%) Transport (22%)
Buildings (7%)
Europe: Energy (34%) Transport (27%) Buildings (9%)
Asia: Energy (16%) Transport (23%) Buildings (32%)
Note: All regions report ¼+ of all efforts in government
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“what, when, why, where, who and how”
Private SectorSchneider, IBM, Oracle, Siemens, invensys, Cisco, Thales
Public SectorArhus, Amsterdam, Cairo, Dubai, Edinburgh,
Malaga, Barcelona, Songdo Yokohama
NGOsEuropean Union Smart Cities Stakeholder Platform, Meeting of the Minds, MESH Cities
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Transport: Types of Vehicles
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Experimental Efforts
Berlin, Germany
Victoria, Australia
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Issues/ Minimum Conditions
Market Considerations• Vehicles (EVs
• Sufficient production• Range • Cost
Infrastructure Requirements• Charging Infrastructure
• Standards/compatibility (physical and systems) • Location/placement/signage/visual recognition• Cost structure• Time/charging speed
Regulatory Environment• Government commitment• Stable power grid/ grid economics
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Research
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SMART CITY: FOCAL POINT FOR SMARTNESS
THANK YOU AND ON TO MORE DETAILS…