SMART CITIES: The role of ITC in creating a low-carbon city region economy Andrew Carter, deputy...
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Transcript of SMART CITIES: The role of ITC in creating a low-carbon city region economy Andrew Carter, deputy...
SMART CITIES: The role of ITC in creating a low-carbon city region economy
Andrew Carter, deputy chief executive, Centre for Cities (chair)Steve Peel, business development executive, Global Technology Solutions, IBMHayley Dunlop, UK and Ireland smart grid director, GEJulie Alexander, director of urban development, Siemens Colin Blackburn, Leeds City Region SecretariatTom Bridges, chief economic development officer, Leeds Bradford Future Cities
© Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.
The role of ICT in creating a low carbon economy
Julie AlexanderSiemens
Base Leeds
University of Bradford, 11th September 2012
© Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.| 4 |
Compe-titiveness
Environment
Quality of Life
Governance
Megatrends
Cities are competing globallyto make their urban areas attractive to live and to invest in
Megatrends and Sustainable Urban Development
Globalization & Urbanization Global players / trade volume increase 2030: 60% of population in cities High density living demands for new
patterns in infrastructure
Demographic Change 65+ generation will nearly double
by 2030 (from 7% to 12%) Need for adequate infrastructures
as well as health- and elder care
Climate Change Cities responsible for ~80% GHG Need for resource efficiency
and environmental care
Challenge to balance between competitiveness, environment and quality of life, and to finance infrastructure solutions
Achieve committed CO2 targets
Sustainable Urban Development
© Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.| 5 |
Perceptionstudies
Megacity Challenges Comprehensive analysis based on interviews with
over 500 city managers in 25 selected megacities Urban infrastructure trends and challenges as well
as global best practices Commissioned research to GlobScan and MRCMH Other studies: The Sustainable Cities Challenge in Canada,
ICT for City Management
Comparativestudies
Green City Index (commissioned research to EIU) Index compares cities across 8 dimensions of
sustainability: CO2, Energy, Buildings, Transport, Waste & Land Use, Water, Air, Governance
Europe, Africa, North / South America, Asia, Germany Deep-Dives in infrastructure, e.g. Complete Mobility Index
Implemen-tation studies
Sustainable urban infrastructure series "How to become a sustainable city" with focus on
measures for resource efficiency and CO2 abatement Examples: Dublin, London, Munich, Yekaterinburg,
Trondheim, ...
Siemens insights into "how to become sustainable", jointly developed with major world cities
© Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.| 6 |
Cities need pioneering solutions to solve their problems
From closed island solutions and single products to cross-linked intelligent infrastructure solutions
How to get enough electric power, …how to bring enough goods into the city?
How to manage the ever increasing traffic?
How to reduce the energy consumption … and emissions?
How to ensure security and safetyof people?
How to finance all this?
© Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.| 7 |
Cities have various options to improve energy efficiency, eco-friendliness and quality of life
Energy
Power Generation & Distribution
Smart applications
HVDC1)
Smart Grid Renewable
1) High Voltage Direct Current
Water & Waste
Waste, Water and Wastewater Mgmt
Transportation
High-speed train Traffic Mgmt
E-mobility Alt. drive system
Building,Lighting&Security
Smart and efficient buildings
Efficient lighting Safety Center
Health
Medical Technology Green Hospitals
© Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.| 8 |
Helping cities manage and control informationCity Cockpit
© Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.| 9 |
Energy consumption of residential buildings
Energy efficient buildings standards Energy efficient buildings initiatives
Helping Cities Define KPIs
1) A research project conducted by the Economist Intelligence Unit, sponsored by Siemens
Energy consumption Energy intensity Renewable energy consumption Clean and efficient energy policies
Use of non-car transport Size of non-car transport network Green transport promotion Congestion reduction policies
Municipal waste production Waste reduction policies Green land use policies
Water consumption Water leakages Waste water treatment Water efficiency
and treatment policies
Nitrogen dioxide Sulphur dioxide Ozone Particulate matter Air quality policies
Green action plan Green management Public participation in green policy
CO2 intensity CO2 emissions CO2 reduction strategy
EGCI
CO2
Energy
Buil-dings
Water
Waste &land use
Air
Green gover-nance
Trans-port
EGCI
Set priorities of measures through identification of categories with performance below average
CO2
Energy
© Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.| 10 |
Energy consumption of residential buildings
Energy efficient buildings standards Energy efficient buildings initiatives
Helping Cities Define KPIs
1) A research project conducted by the Economist Intelligence Unit, sponsored by Siemens
Energy consumption Energy intensity Renewable energy consumption Clean and efficient energy policies
Use of non-car transport Size of non-car transport network Green transport promotion Congestion reduction policies
Municipal waste production Waste reduction policies Green land use policies
Water consumption Water leakages Waste water treatment Water efficiency
and treatment policies
Nitrogen dioxide Sulphur dioxide Ozone Particulate matter Air quality policies
Green action plan Green management Public participation in green policy
CO2 intensity CO2 emissions CO2 reduction strategy
EGCI
CO2
Energy
Buil-dings
Water
Waste &land use
Air
Green gover-nance
Trans-port
EGCI
Set priorities of measures through identification of categories with performance below average
CO2
Energy
© Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.| 15 |
High-voltage urban link
Efficient energy transport by HV close to the consumer
Industry
40% less energy consumption with variable-speed drives
Complete Mobility
Higher attractiveness of public transport (reduced waiting and up to 20% fuel savings)
Street lighting
Potential in Europe:3.5 million tons less CO2 emissions with LED systems
Efficient energy production
Combined Cycle: From 50% to 60%
Steam Power Plant: From 40% to 47%
CO2-free energy to the city
Example HVDC: China 800 kV, 6.4 GW, 2,000 km
Building technologies
30% less energy used through buildingenergy management
SIPLINK
12 tons less CO2 emis-sions per ship and day by local grid connection
Renewables
Wind turbines: Efficiency up from 1 MW to 6 MW (gearless)
Traffic management systemTraffic speed: +37%Commuter times cut
by 17%
Existing technology achieves high gains in efficiency and CO2 abatement
Sustainable Green Growth –Siemens examples for energy efficiency in the city
© Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.| 16 |
Sustainable Transport Networks
Efficient:Informed No contingency plan
Reliable:On time 2 Hrs late
Connected:Multi-modal No connections
Affordable?? £150 inc taxi
LCR BASE ‘Smart Cities’ Session
ENABLING THE DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE FOR THE FUTURE
Colin Blackburn
Digital Infrastructure & Broadband Lead
11 September 2012
www.leedscityregion.gov.uk
22
Outline
• LCR Digital Framework• Delivery Activity
– Digital Infrastructure– Adoption and Exploitation– Public Service Delivery
• Opportunities and Engagement
LCR Digital Priorities
Priority 1: Competitive
Digital I nfrastructure
Priority 2: Digital
Services By Default
Priority 3: Adoption For
All
Priority 4 Targeted
Exploitation For Impact
28
Digital Infrastructure ProvisionExisting Broadband Speeds in West Yorkshire
• 90% superfast broadband by 2015
• At least 2mbs elsewhere
• Demand stimulation & business support– SMEs – LCR Priority Sectors
incl. manufacturing, & low carbon ind’s
– Residents
• Fastrack highways & planning processes
Bradford-Leeds Super Connected Cities
• Ultrafast broadband incl. Enterprise Zone
• Free wireless Leeds & Bradford City Centres
• Corridor Wireless
• Telehealth projects’ roll-out
Enabling the Digital Infrastructure of the Future
• Significant economic impact, jobs and how we live
• Challenge is significant – aim high
• Infrastructure and demand stimulation
• Increasing competitiveness and innovation vital
• Significant ongoing investment and business support essential
• Complementary roles for both public and private sectors
…chug along or grasp the ‘Bullet’?
LCR BASE ‘Smart Cities’ Session
ENABLING THE DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE FOR THE FUTURE
Colin BlackburnDigital Infrastructure & Broadband Lead
11 September 2012www.leedscityregion.gov.uk