Smart Cities Presentation v1

8/20/2019 Smart Cities Presentation v1

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ContentsScopeIntroduction

Boyd Cohen’s Smart Wheel Model

Smart WaterSmart Meter

Smart Building

Smart Governance

Smart Mobility

Conclusion


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Scope

• Scope of this study with respect to F !"!hase"#

is limited to$

#% &he concept of smart city%

'% (iscussing its indicators%)% Challenges met%


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What is a Smart City* " multiple de+nitions


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(e+nition , -. (ept

• &he -. (epartment of Business/ 0Innovationand S1ills considers smart cities a processrather than as a static outcome/ in whichincreased citi2en engagement/ hardinfrastructure/ social capital and digitaltechnologies ma1e cities more livable/ resilientand better able to respond to challenges3%


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(e+nition " BritishStandards

• &he British Standards Institute de+nes it as 0thee4ective integration of physical/ digital andhuman systems in the built environment todeliver sustainable/ prosperous and inclusivefuture of its citi2ens3%


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(e+nition " IBM

• IBM de+nes a smart city as 0one that ma1esoptimal use of all the interconnectedinformation available today to betterunderstand and control its operations andoptimi2e the use of limited resources3%


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(e+nition " Cisco

• CISC5 de+nes smart cities as those who adoptscalable solutions that ta1e advantage ofinformation and communications technology6IC&7 ti increase e8ciencies/ reduce costs andenhance the 9uality of life3%


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(e+nition " Wi1ipedia

• Wi1ipedia de+nes a city as Smart wheninvestments in human and social capital andtraditional 6&ransport7 and modern 6IC&7communications infrastructure fuel sustainableeconomic development and a high 9uality oflife/ with a wise management of naturalresources/ through participatory action andengagement%


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(e+nition " :ccenture

• :ccenture de+nes it as 0: Smart City deliverspublic and civic services to citi2en andbusinesses in an integrated and resourcee8cient may while enabling innovativecollaborations to improve 9uality of life andgrow the local and national economy3


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(e+nition , Frost ; Sullivan

• :ccording to Frost ; Sullivan/ 0Smart cities arean evolved state of urbani2ation whereapplication of technology integrates diverseindividual entities such as buildings/ utilities/authorities/ infrastructure and industries%3


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-rbani2ation

More manageable and innovative cities needed considering the issuesof urbanization

ExplodingPopulation

ScarceResources

Migration

InsufcientIn rastructure

UnplannedUrbanization

IncreasingMobility

CongestedTrafc

Energy Crisis

Natural

isasters

!ac" oSuper#ision


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&ransformation of Cities

CITIZEN INFRASTRUCTURE

ADMINISTRATION

Transformation is possible by harmonic integration of «infrastructure»,«citizen» and «administration»


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Smart City

Smart city - the harmonyand transformation itself

– touches and transformsour cities from end to end

Smart


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and brings significant impact

Impact of &ransformation

Within 20 years, a smart and connected city of 5 millioncan drive

+$15BRevenue

+9.5%ro!th

+"0%#ner y

#fficiency

+" 5& 'e!(o)s

Improved citymanagement

Continious


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!isco !"# $ohn !hambers %&' trillionover thene(t decade)

%*++ billionhas been estimated by the .epartment for /usiness)

0 )S1 Mar2ets and Mar2ets estimated %& Trillion

by 3+&4)5rost and Sullivan estimates %&)6 trillion - 3+&4)

Mar1et Si2e


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Combination of &echnology

$ig ata $usinessIntelligenceata

%nalytics M&M

Reporting

Internet oT'ings

CloudCo(puting

UCC

$roadband Mobile $uilding %uto(ationNext )en

e#ice

*irelessSensorNet+,

IT Security

E-cards

E-go#ern(en

t

Smart city concept is founded on a set of solutions 7hich arecombination of today8s standalone technologies

SM9:T;

!


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?ertical Initiatives

The solution set 7or2ing on a common infrastructure turn into initiatives

7hich vary by the industry

SmartUtilities

SmartHealth

SmartPublic

Services

SmartBuilding

SmartTransporta

tion• et7or2

• Smart Metering• "nergy

#ptimization

• Smart ?roduction

• .emand ?lanning

• 9dvanced.istributionManagement

• #perations !ontrol

• :iver /asin andSmart @aterManagement

• @aste7aterTreatment

• Smart !areManagement

• !onnected Aealth• Smart Medicine

Supply

• Mobile Aealth

• :emoteAealthcareManagement

• Smart !itizenServices

• Smart &a@:dministration

• Smart Customs/Immigration/BorderManagement

• Smart !rime?revention

• Smart "mergency:esponse

• Smart 5inancialManagement

• "nergy#ptimization

• 9ssetManagement

• 5acilityManagement

• Bideo Surveillance

• :ecycling and?o7er Ceneration

• 9utomatic 5ault.etection.iagnosis

• Supervisory!ontrol

• 9udio D Bideo.istributionManagement

•


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Smart Water &he more the 9uantity ofsafe water is wasted thelesser 9uality water will beleft%

:utomatically alerts the

household for potentiallea1s and other issuespertaining to water%

Generates trends so thatpolicy can be made%

Aelp people avoid oods as the system can beapplied to rivers to get realtime stats%

otify the user thatsomething abnormal is


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Challenges:

.istribution losses are high

!ongestion is high

:eliability is low

.ecentralized po7er isincreasing Euic2ly

Peak po7er is increasingrapidly 0appliance sales arerising, hotter summers, etc1

"lectricity prices are rising

Aomes are wasting energyunnecessarily/uildings are wasting energy from lac2 ofintegrated systems


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Smart Meter Smart grid and smart metercombination can save and helputili2e the 40% to 70% ofwasted electrical"energy%

Identi+cation of outages andgenerate load pro+les


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Smart Grid


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Smart Building


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!illars of Smart Government


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Smart Government

Strongly resemblescorporate entitiesCatalytic and steering .Community owned%

Mission-driven $ results"oriented 6i%e% fundingoutcomes/ not inputs7$Customer"driven$

Enterprising 6i%e% earningrather than spending7$

(ecentrali2ed%

#%IC& and e"Governance

'%


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Smart Mobility4. billion wor!hours wasted" due totra#c $ams

.& billion fuel iswasted


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Smart Mobility

#%Clean


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Smart Mobility+ingle occupant Multi modal

Most convenient modes oftransportation%

Independent to choose theroute%

Cost of ownership is too high %Increases tra8c congestion %

Fuel consumption per capitais high %

Incidents per capita are high %Aigher environmental

degradation rate%(emands focus %

,i ed timings and routes%

ependent on the schedule%Aelps in managing the tra8c%

/ess tra8c%Fuel and commutation

e@penses are shared %

/ow consumption per capita%

/ow ris1s of Incidents percapita%

:llows you to rest or read etc%%

>ower environmentaldegradation rate%


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'onclusion

Smart Cities Presentation v1

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Transcript of Smart Cities Presentation v1