Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual...
-
Upload
rodney-ray -
Category
Documents
-
view
220 -
download
0
Transcript of Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual...
![Page 1: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
Small Propulsion Systems
A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine”
Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications
Dr. Cengiz Camci
![Page 2: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine”
Unusual IC engines for UAV/MAV applications
A MIGRATING COMBUSTION CHAMBER ENGINE (MCC)
A ROTATING CYLINDER/VALVE ENGINE
WANKEL (ROTARY) ENGINES
Various conventional IC engines
![Page 3: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
High specific power Fuel efficientLight weight SilentSmooth running ReliableEasy to maintain Low production cost
UAVPROPULSION
SYSTEM
![Page 4: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 5: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 6: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
A “small scale”turbo-jetturbo-shaft gas turbinedesign course
![Page 7: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
Aero-thermo-mechanical Design of Small Gas Turbine Systems for
Unmanned-Aerial Vehicle (UAV) andEnvironmental Applications
(AERSP 597/497-K)
A three credit design course by:
Dr. Cengiz Camci 153-E Hammond Building
814 865 9871
![Page 8: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
Introduction to Small Scale Turbomachinery systems (2)Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Turbomachinery
for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) (4)Turbomachinery Component Design
Centrifugal compressor design (emphasize reduced size and use of light materials) (6)A single stage axial flow turbine design (6)Mechanical aspects of shaft and rotor disk design (3)Design of a low cost and efficient combustor (6)Inlet, diffuser and nozzle design system (6)
Gas Turbine Component Matching (3)Gas Turbine Health Monitoring and Control Mechanisms (3)Presentations and lab activities (6)
![Page 9: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
Why is this design course offered?Small gas turbine systems with a maximum diameter of less than 10 inches have a tremendous application potential in Aerospace and Mechanical engineering systems. In Aerospace engineering, Unmanned-Aerial Vehicles (UAV) using small gas turbine systems are designed and operated for reconnaissance&surveillance, battle damage assessment, targeting and communications relay.
![Page 10: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
UAV’s will also be highly effective in future Environmental Engineering applications for sensing chemical, nuclear and biological hazards. Collecting atmospheric/meteorological information using real time imaging and sensing devices is also possible by using UAV’s powered by small gas turbine systems.
Successful implementation of small gas turbines in ground based applications is also likely in the next century. Hybrid electric car recharging its batteries using a miniature gas turbine is an excellent automotive concept helping to effectively reduce environmental pollutants released to the atmosphere.
![Page 11: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
SMALL SCALE TURBO JET ENGINECURRENTLY OPERATIONAL IN THE
DEPT.THRUST=19 lbs WEIGHT=3.1 lbs
1472 F exhaust 270 cc/min (9 oz.)
![Page 12: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 13: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 14: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 15: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 16: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 17: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 18: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
WILLIAMS INTERNATIONALWR2 550 NEWTONS THRUST (120 LBS) 60,000 RPM 1 Kg/sPR=4.1 DIAM=274 MM 13 Kg mass
Used in CANADAIR C189 DRONE
![Page 19: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
900 lbs thrust
1000 LBS THRUST
![Page 20: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
Unusual engines forUAV/MAV applications ERICKSON MCC ENGINE (MIGRATING COMBUSTION CHAMBER)
ROTARY CYLINDER VALVE ENGINE
![Page 21: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
ERICKSON MCC ENGINE (MIGRATING COMBUSTION CHAMBER)
DUAL MIGRATINGCOMBUSTION CHAMBERS
TWO STROKE CYCLE19.7 cm3 (1.2 cu.in)2.2 HP @ 7000 rpmCompression = 7.39Weight = 38.7 oz.1 oz./min
![Page 22: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
Instant starting ability
![Page 23: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 24: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 25: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 26: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 27: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 28: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 29: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
ROTARY CYLINDER VALVE ENGINE
SINGLE CYLINDER4-STROKE CYCLE20.02 cm3 (1.2 cu.in.) weight = 37.1 oz.Compression = 10.51.8 HP @ 5,800 rpm.85 oz/min
![Page 30: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
ROTARY CYLINDER VALVE ENGINE
![Page 31: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 32: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 33: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
500 HP CLASS
EXISTING TURBO-SHAFT
ENGINES
![Page 34: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
P&WC PT6 500 HP
![Page 35: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
GARRETT TPE 331 500 HP
![Page 36: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
LYCOMING T-53 500 HP
![Page 37: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 38: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOLMONTEREY CA
GARTH HOBSON’S (PSU 1988)PROPULSION LAB
![Page 39: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
QuickTime™ and aYUV420 codec decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
![Page 40: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 41: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
QuickTime™ and aYUV420 codec decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
![Page 42: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
![Page 43: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5
Small Propulsion Systems
A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine”
Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications
Dr. Cengiz Camci
![Page 44: Small Propulsion Systems A 19 lbs thrust “small turbo-jet turbo-shaft gas turbine” Unusual engines for UAV/MAV applications Dr. Cengiz Camci.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062314/56649da05503460f94a8b60c/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
PENNSTATE1 8 5 5