[Slideshare]ntums da;wah workshop(#4-20aug2011)

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011) IN THE NAME OF IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, ALLAH, MOST MOST COMPASSIONATE, COMPASSIONATE, MOST MERCIFUL. MOST MERCIFUL. By: USTAZ ZHULKEFLEE HJ ISMAIL 20 August 2011 – 2pm @ Masjid Al-Abdul Razak, Jalan Ismail off Jalan Eunos, Singapore, for NTUMS (Nanyang Technological University Muslim Socie ISLAMIC AWARENESS PROGRAM 2011. SESSION # 4 SESSION # 4

description

Fourth (4th) and final session - "Da'wah: preliminay reflections" delivered by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail. For NTUMS (Nanyang Technological University Muslim Society) Islamic Awareness Program (IAP).

Transcript of [Slideshare]ntums da;wah workshop(#4-20aug2011)

Page 1: [Slideshare]ntums da;wah workshop(#4-20aug2011)

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)

IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST MOST COMPASSIONATE,COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.

By: USTAZ ZHULKEFLEE HJ ISMAIL 20 August 2011 – 2pm @ Masjid Al-Abdul Razak, Jalan Ismail off Jalan Eunos, Singapore, for NTUMS (Nanyang Technological University Muslim Society) ISLAMIC AWARENESS PROGRAM 2011.

SESSION # 4SESSION # 4

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SIMILAR BUT NOT THE SAMESIMILAR BUT NOT THE SAME

WARNING AGAINST USURPERS WARNING AGAINST USURPERS IN THE GUISE OF THE TRUTHFULIN THE GUISE OF THE TRUTHFUL

BRIEF RE-CAP OF PREVIOUS TOPICBRIEF RE-CAP OF PREVIOUS TOPIC

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DISPELLING A MISCONCEPTIONDISPELLING A MISCONCEPTION

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BRIEF RE-CAP OF PREVIOUS TOPICBRIEF RE-CAP OF PREVIOUS TOPIC

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Differentiating the General Differentiating the General from the Specific (technical) from the Specific (technical) terms used.terms used.

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6

AD-DA-‘I WAD-DA’WAHAD-DA-‘I WAD-DA’WAH(THE CALLER AND THE CALL)(THE CALLER AND THE CALL)

MUBALLIGHMUBALLIGH

MUDAR-RIS WA MU-‘AL-LIMMUDAR-RIS WA MU-‘AL-LIM

MURAB-BI’ - MU-AD-DIB - MURSHIDMURAB-BI’ - MU-AD-DIB - MURSHID

MUS-LIMUS-LIHH AD-DEEN WAL-UMMAH AD-DEEN WAL-UMMAH

MUJAD-DIDMUJAD-DID

MUJAHID - DA’WAHMUJAHID - DA’WAH

BIL-LISAANBIL-LISAAN BIL-QALAAMBIL-QALAAM BIL-HAAL BIL-HAAL BIS-SAYF

QUDWAH HASANAHQUDWAH HASANAH MUNAZARAHMUNAZARAH

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REFER TO ABOVE LINK - REFER TO ABOVE LINK - INSHA-ALLAHINSHA-ALLAH......

http://an-naseehah.blogspot.com/2009/06/question-for-youths-and-teenagers-how.html

BRIEF RE-CAP OF PREVIOUS TOPICBRIEF RE-CAP OF PREVIOUS TOPIC

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BRIEF RE-CAP OF PREVIOUS TOPICBRIEF RE-CAP OF PREVIOUS TOPIC

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SUNNI SHI’ITE SALAFI SUFI IHKWANI TABLIGHI IHKWANI

DEOBANDI BRELVI MUHAMMADIYIN NAHDIYYIN

KAUM TUA – KAUM MUDA MODERATE - RADICAL

LIBERAL

THE “IN-GROUP OUT-GROUP SYNDROME”THE “IN-GROUP OUT-GROUP SYNDROME”

ETCETRA ..

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BRIEF RE-CAP OF PREVIOUS TOPICBRIEF RE-CAP OF PREVIOUS TOPIC

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““Invite with Wisdom (bil-Hikmah) Invite with Wisdom (bil-Hikmah)

not with the Law (bil-Ahkam)”not with the Law (bil-Ahkam)”

16All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)

TO CONTINUE - TO CONTINUE - INSHA-ALLAHINSHA-ALLAH......IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST MOST COMPASSIONATE,COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.

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““Invite (all) to the way of thy Lord with wisdom and beautiful Invite (all) to the way of thy Lord with wisdom and beautiful

preaching; and argue with them in ways that are best and most preaching; and argue with them in ways that are best and most

gracious: for thy Lord knows, best who have strayed from His Path, gracious: for thy Lord knows, best who have strayed from His Path,

and who receive guidance.”and who receive guidance.”

((Qur’an: Surah an-Nahlu: 16: 125Qur’an: Surah an-Nahlu: 16: 125))

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“Not upon you, [O Muhammad], is [responsibility for] their

guidance, but Allah guides whom He wills..”

(Qur’an: Surah al-Baqarah: 2: 272)

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““Fully aware are We of what they [who deny resurrection] Fully aware are We of what they [who deny resurrection]

do say; and thou canst by no means force them [to believe in do say; and thou canst by no means force them [to believe in

it]. Yet none the less, remind, through this Qur’an, all such as it]. Yet none the less, remind, through this Qur’an, all such as

may fear My warning.may fear My warning.””

((Qur’an: Surah Qaf: 50: 45Qur’an: Surah Qaf: 50: 45) )

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““Let there be no compulsion in religion. Truth stands out clear from Let there be no compulsion in religion. Truth stands out clear from

Error; whoever rejects Evil and believes in Allah hath grasped the most Error; whoever rejects Evil and believes in Allah hath grasped the most

trustworthy hand-hold, that never breaks. And Allah hears and knows trustworthy hand-hold, that never breaks. And Allah hears and knows

all things.”all things.”

((Qur’an: Surah al-Baqarah: 2: 256Qur’an: Surah al-Baqarah: 2: 256) )

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“ “ If it had been the Lord's Will they would all have believed all If it had been the Lord's Will they would all have believed all who are on earth! Wilt thou then compel mankind against their who are on earth! Wilt thou then compel mankind against their will to believe!”will to believe!”

((Qur’an: Surah Yunus: 10: 99Qur’an: Surah Yunus: 10: 99) )

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“ “ And pursue not that of which thou hast no knowledge; for And pursue not that of which thou hast no knowledge; for every act of hearing, or of seeing or of (feeling in) will be every act of hearing, or of seeing or of (feeling in) will be enquired into (on the Day of Reckoning).”enquired into (on the Day of Reckoning).”

((Qur’an: Surah al-Isra’: 17: 36Qur’an: Surah al-Isra’: 17: 36) )

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The (Qur’an) clear teaching that Islam forbids force conversion or by The (Qur’an) clear teaching that Islam forbids force conversion or by

any deceptions. Any Muslims who acted contrary is not representing any deceptions. Any Muslims who acted contrary is not representing

Islam.Islam.

Spread of Islam is by conquest which Arabic the word ”Spread of Islam is by conquest which Arabic the word ”FATHUFATHU” is used ” is used

– this means “– this means “openingopening” i.e. to free the land from any form of ” i.e. to free the land from any form of

oppression impeding freedom for any to seek the Truth and choose oppression impeding freedom for any to seek the Truth and choose

their own religion. Thus we see the Jews, the Coptic, the various their own religion. Thus we see the Jews, the Coptic, the various

Christian Orthodox churches, the Zoroastrians, etc. had not only Christian Orthodox churches, the Zoroastrians, etc. had not only

survived but thrived, in Islamic dominated lands.survived but thrived, in Islamic dominated lands.

Payment of “Payment of “jizyahjizyah” is not to force but rather a tax – their ” is not to force but rather a tax – their

acknowledgement of Muslim rule in which their religious freedom is acknowledgement of Muslim rule in which their religious freedom is

guaranteed and protected.guaranteed and protected.

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The contemporary proof is that after the 9/11, with Islamaphobia in The contemporary proof is that after the 9/11, with Islamaphobia in

the West, and the obsessive maligning of Islam , of the Prophet the West, and the obsessive maligning of Islam , of the Prophet

Muhammad s.a.a.w. and the Muslim by the most media and anti-Muhammad s.a.a.w. and the Muslim by the most media and anti-

Islam lobbies – yet, conversion the Islam in the West is steadily on Islam lobbies – yet, conversion the Islam in the West is steadily on

the increase. Surely, this cannot be by ‘force’ nor by any deception.the increase. Surely, this cannot be by ‘force’ nor by any deception.

The few so-called “The few so-called “ex-Muslims preachersex-Muslims preachers” (” (murtadeenmurtadeen) are either ) are either

hoax by those pandering for Western audience, or ex-Muslims who hoax by those pandering for Western audience, or ex-Muslims who

were ignorant of Islam, or those disenchanted with the moral were ignorant of Islam, or those disenchanted with the moral

teachings, politics and lifestyle of their Muslim countries. Their lack teachings, politics and lifestyle of their Muslim countries. Their lack

of knowledge is self-evident. Whereas almost all new converts to of knowledge is self-evident. Whereas almost all new converts to

Islam are knowledgeable, educated and well-informed about Islam Islam are knowledgeable, educated and well-informed about Islam

as well as of their previous faith they held.as well as of their previous faith they held.

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Only the living can give life to the dead. It has always been that only Only the living can give life to the dead. It has always been that only

a convinced Muslim can convinced others. If not by their preaching, a convinced Muslim can convinced others. If not by their preaching,

their transformation from their past ways to become a better their transformation from their past ways to become a better

person through Islam is sufficient and a powerful statement.person through Islam is sufficient and a powerful statement.

Ponder on the wise Arabic proverb:Ponder on the wise Arabic proverb:

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““The ‘tongue’ (statement) of a (person’s state or ) condition The ‘tongue’ (statement) of a (person’s state or ) condition

is more eloquent than the speech of any tongue.”is more eloquent than the speech of any tongue.”

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The primary concern of the Shari’ah can be summed up,

generally as :

“(towards ensuring a better life by)

providing “maslahat ” (benefits)

and the removal of “mafsadah ” (harm) for mankind.”

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Thus the Shari’ah laws are there to firstly preserve the

basic rights :

Dharuriyyah: “the essential rights of mankind.”

This can be said to be Islam’s stipulations of basic human

rights - which the purpose of any legislative philosophy

should uphold. Yet, because Shari’ah is based on Divinely

revealed principles , clearly established and documented,

it cannot be repealed anymore, like the man made

legislative system.

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The five important essentials (human rights) which it The five important essentials (human rights) which it

seeks to preserve are: seeks to preserve are:

1.1. right of religion, right of religion,

2.2. right to life, right to life,

3.3. right to proper use of the intellect, right to proper use of the intellect,

4.4. right to ownership of property, right to ownership of property,

5.5. right of progeny (including preservation of honour right of progeny (including preservation of honour

and dignity).and dignity).

DharuriyyahDharuriyyah: the essential rights of mankind.: the essential rights of mankind.

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Not only does the Shari’ah laws are there to preserve

these basic rights, it goes even beyond mere essentials

but includes catering to related human needs (Haa-jiat) :

Haa-jiat : “the needs of mankind.”

The needs are those requirements attached to the

essential rights as mentioned above. Thus, it provides a

wide and dynamic scope for jurists to extend and include

considerations for changing circumstances of human life.

Haa-jiatHaa-jiat: the needs of mankind.: the needs of mankind.

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Not merely the essential and needs, the Shari’ah even

strive towards the ultimate betterment, termed:

Tahsiniyyat : the perfection of mankind’s well-being.

TaTahhsiniyyatsiniyyat: the perfection in well-being.: the perfection in well-being.

The perfection of man’s life are those which society is

enjoined by Islam to aspire to, which can be summed up

into two broad categories:

MAKARIM AL-AKHLAQ

MAHAASIN AL-’AADAH

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As the aim in legislation is to ensure well-being of

society, Islam’s fundamental focus is also towards the

actualizing the goodness in man through, ‘reform’ or

‘rehabilitation’ of its citizen towards noble ethical

virtues, without which the ‘goodness’ of any law would

be worthless - as otherwise, it can never be manifested

in society.

MAKARIM AL-AKHLAQMAKARIM AL-AKHLAQ: : ““the nobility of character of citizens”the nobility of character of citizens”

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Thus, the educative (element) of the Prophet’s

implementation of Shari’ah upon the citizens must

never be overlooked, lest it become dry legalism -

enforcement lacking compassion and autocratic –

which is opposed to how the Prophet Muhammad

s.a.a.w. had taught and had successfully established

(SUNNAH) to the first generation amongst our pious

predecessors . Allah SWT recorded praises regarding his

exemplary approach:

MAKARIM AL-AKHLAQMAKARIM AL-AKHLAQ: : ““the nobility of character of citizens”the nobility of character of citizens”

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MAKARIM AL-AKHLAQMAKARIM AL-AKHLAQ: : ““the nobility of character of citizens”the nobility of character of citizens”

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MAKARIM AL-AKHLAQMAKARIM AL-AKHLAQ: : ““the nobility of character of citizens”the nobility of character of citizens”

““It is part of the Mercy of Allah that thou dost deal It is part of the Mercy of Allah that thou dost deal

gently with them. Wert thou severe or harsh-hearted gently with them. Wert thou severe or harsh-hearted

they would have broken away from about thee; so pass they would have broken away from about thee; so pass

over (their faults), and ask for (Allah's) forgiveness for over (their faults), and ask for (Allah's) forgiveness for

them; and consult them in affairs (of moment). Then them; and consult them in affairs (of moment). Then

when thou hast taken a decision, put thy trust in Allah. when thou hast taken a decision, put thy trust in Allah.

For Allah loves those who put their trust (in Him).” For Allah loves those who put their trust (in Him).”

((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3:159Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3:159))

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“And thou (Muhammad) standest on an exalted

standard of character.”

(Qur’an: al-Qalam: 68:4)

MAKARIM AL-AKHLAQMAKARIM AL-AKHLAQ: : ““the nobility of character of citizens”the nobility of character of citizens”

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“ “Verily I have not been raised (as a Prophet) except

to perfect the noble nature (akhlaq) of mankind''.

MAKARIM AL-AKHLAQMAKARIM AL-AKHLAQ: : ““the nobility of character of citizens”the nobility of character of citizens”

Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. said:Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. said:

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As to these (perfecting life-style and customs by making

available all that which benefits society) – the Shari’ah

must aim to affect positively to the customs and life-style

in others based upon universal moral value inherent in all

religion or humane , so that life can be an expression of

praising and glorification of God.

MAHASIN-AL-’AADAHMAHASIN-AL-’AADAH: : ““perfecting customs or life-style”perfecting customs or life-style”

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The right or freedom to choose religion being upheld,

does not prevent positive interaction amongst various

people of different race or religion to be done.

Islamic Da’wah (call, invitation or propagation) is most

effectively done , by providing a practical examples. Even

if others do not accept to embrace Islam, it wish to share

the universal human morality inherent in people so that

life becomes better if not the best.

MAHASIN-AL-’AADAHMAHASIN-AL-’AADAH: : ““perfecting customs or life-style”perfecting customs or life-style”

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MAHASIN-AL-’AADAHMAHASIN-AL-’AADAH: : ““perfecting customs or life-style”perfecting customs or life-style”

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MAHASIN-AL-’AADAHMAHASIN-AL-’AADAH: : ““perfecting customs or life-style”perfecting customs or life-style”

““Allah commands justice, the doing of good, and the giving Allah commands justice, the doing of good, and the giving

to kith and kin (their dues), and He forbids all shameful to kith and kin (their dues), and He forbids all shameful

deeds, and injustice and rebellion: He instructs you, that ye deeds, and injustice and rebellion: He instructs you, that ye

may receive admonition.”may receive admonition.”

((Qur’an: Nahlu: 16: 90Qur’an: Nahlu: 16: 90))

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My message to my brothers and sisters

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44All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)

MOST IMPORTANT TO BE INCULCATED IN MOST IMPORTANT TO BE INCULCATED IN

EVERY MUSLIM WHO WISH TO HELP IN DA’WAHEVERY MUSLIM WHO WISH TO HELP IN DA’WAH

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““O YOU who have attained to faith! Why do you say one O YOU who have attained to faith! Why do you say one

thing and do another? thing and do another?

Most loathsome is it in the sight of Allah that you say Most loathsome is it in the sight of Allah that you say

what you do not do! “what you do not do! “

((Qur’an: Saff: 61: 2-3Qur’an: Saff: 61: 2-3))

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“What! do you enjoin men to be good and neglect your

own souls while you read the Book; have you then no

sense? “

(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 44)

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“What! do you enjoin men to be good and neglect your

own souls while you read the Book; have you then no

sense? “

(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 44)

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“There has certainly been for you in the Messenger of

Allah an excellent pattern for anyone whose hope is in

Allah and the Last Day and [who] remembers Allah

often.”

(Qur’an: Ahzab: 33: 21)

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““So direct your face toward the religion, inclining to truth. So direct your face toward the religion, inclining to truth.

[Adhere to] the [Adhere to] the FITRAHFITRAH (natural disposition of) Allah upon which (natural disposition of) Allah upon which

He has created [all] people. No change should there be in the He has created [all] people. No change should there be in the

creation of Allah. That is the correct religion, but most of the creation of Allah. That is the correct religion, but most of the

people do not know.” (people do not know.” (Qur’an: Rum: 30: 30Qur’an: Rum: 30: 30))

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““Verily, I have not been sent (as Prophet) except toVerily, I have not been sent (as Prophet) except to

perfect the noble perfect the noble AkhlaqAkhlaq (disposition of mankind).” (disposition of mankind).”

((Hadith reported by MalikHadith reported by Malik))

Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:

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““And thou (O Muhammad, standest) on an exalted And thou (O Muhammad, standest) on an exalted

(noblest) (noblest)

standard of character (disposition).”standard of character (disposition).”

((Qur’an: Qalam: 68: 9Qur’an: Qalam: 68: 9))

And Allah affirmed :

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“TRUTHFUL” Strive to be a person who is truthful, never to lie, and this

reflect a most basic but important attributes, towards developing

one’s credibility.

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““O you who have attained to faith! Remain conscious of O you who have attained to faith! Remain conscious of

God, and [always] speak with a will to bring out [only] God, and [always] speak with a will to bring out [only]

what is just and true - [whereupon] He will cause your what is just and true - [whereupon] He will cause your

deeds to be virtuous, and will forgive you your sins. And deeds to be virtuous, and will forgive you your sins. And

[know that] whoever pays heed unto God and His [know that] whoever pays heed unto God and His

Apostle has already attained to a mighty triumph.”Apostle has already attained to a mighty triumph.”

((Qur’an: Ahzab: 33: 70-71Qur’an: Ahzab: 33: 70-71))

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“TRUSTWORTHY” Strive to be a person who can be always depended upon, to be

trusted to fulfil whatever entrusted. This reflects the attribute of

honesty and justice, because the opposite is “khiyaanah” to

“betray a trust” is to dishonestly usurping or misappropriating a

right (HUQUQ) of others.

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““O you who have attained to faith! betray not the O you who have attained to faith! betray not the

trust of Allah and the Messenger, nor trust of Allah and the Messenger, nor

misappropriate knowingly things entrusted to you.”misappropriate knowingly things entrusted to you.”

((Qur’an: Anfal: 8: 27Qur’an: Anfal: 8: 27))

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“CONVEYING” To have the drive, passion, empathy and courage to deliver the

message, not just conveying good news and niceties, but to be as

steadfast and determined even if to convey the TRUTH which others

may dislike. Thus a Muslim must have good communicative skills,

committed to speak the Truth even in the presence of an unjust ruler.

This relates to an indispensible virtue of SHAJA’AH (Courageous)

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““So do not fear the people but fear Me, and do not So do not fear the people but fear Me, and do not

exchange My verses for a small price. And whoever does not exchange My verses for a small price. And whoever does not

judge by what Allah has revealed - then it is those who are judge by what Allah has revealed - then it is those who are

the disbelievers.”the disbelievers.”

((Qur’an: Ma-idah: 5: 44Qur’an: Ma-idah: 5: 44))

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““[and such will always be His way with] those [and such will always be His way with] those

who convey Allah’s messages [to the world], who convey Allah’s messages [to the world],

and stand in awe of Him, and hold none but and stand in awe of Him, and hold none but

Allah in awe: for none can take count [of man’s Allah in awe: for none can take count [of man’s

doings] as Allah does!”doings] as Allah does!”

((Qur’an: Ahzab: 33: 39Qur’an: Ahzab: 33: 39))

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“ASTUTE, SAGACIOUS, DISCERNING, etc.” This quality must be reflected in us, as Islam values

knowledge, wisdom, learning, thoughts, reasoning etc. In fact the

first FARDH (Obligation for Muslim) is for every male and female,

to seek knowledge and learning, from the cradle to the grave.

In fact Islam sensible and for those who think, It is not for the

fools and the unreasonable.

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““He (Allah) gives wisdom to whom He wills, and He (Allah) gives wisdom to whom He wills, and

whoever has been given wisdom has certainly whoever has been given wisdom has certainly

been given much good. And none will been given much good. And none will

remember except those of understanding.”remember except those of understanding.”

((Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 269Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 269))

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““There has certainly come to you a Messenger from among There has certainly come to you a Messenger from among

yourselves. Grievous to him is what you suffer; [he is] yourselves. Grievous to him is what you suffer; [he is]

concerned over you, and to the believers is kind and merciful.”concerned over you, and to the believers is kind and merciful.”

((Qur’an: Taubah: 9: 128Qur’an: Taubah: 9: 128))

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“There has certainly been for you in the Messenger of Allah

an excellent pattern for anyone whose hope is in Allah and

the Last Day and [who] remembers Allah often.”

(Qur’an: Taubah: 33: 21)

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““Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; and those with him Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; and those with him

are forceful against the disbelievers (are forceful against the disbelievers (ASHID-DA-U- ‘ALAL-ASHID-DA-U- ‘ALAL-

KUFFARKUFFAR), merciful among themselves (), merciful among themselves (RUHAMA-U - BAINA-RUHAMA-U - BAINA-

HUMHUM). ).

You see them bowing and prostrating [in prayer], seeking You see them bowing and prostrating [in prayer], seeking

bounty from Allah and [His] pleasure. Their mark is on their bounty from Allah and [His] pleasure. Their mark is on their

faces from the trace of prostration.”faces from the trace of prostration.”

((Qur’an: Fath: 49: 29Qur’an: Fath: 49: 29))

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““So by mercy from Allah, [O Muhammad], you were lenient So by mercy from Allah, [O Muhammad], you were lenient

with them (with them (LIN-TALAHUMLIN-TALAHUM). And if you had been rude [in ). And if you had been rude [in

speech] and harsh in heart, they would have disbanded from speech] and harsh in heart, they would have disbanded from

about you. So pardon them (about you. So pardon them (FA’U AN-HUMFA’U AN-HUM) and ask ) and ask

forgiveness for them (forgiveness for them (WAS-TAGH-FIR-LAHUMWAS-TAGH-FIR-LAHUM) and consult ) and consult

them in the matter (them in the matter (SHAWIR-HUM FIL-’AMRSHAWIR-HUM FIL-’AMR). And when you ). And when you

have decided (‘have decided (‘AZAMTAAZAMTA), then rely upon Allah (), then rely upon Allah (TAWAKKAL TAWAKKAL

‘ALALLAH‘ALALLAH). Indeed, Allah loves those who rely [upon Him].”). Indeed, Allah loves those who rely [upon Him].”

((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 159Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 159))

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““And not equal are the good deed and the bad. Repel [evil] by And not equal are the good deed and the bad. Repel [evil] by

that [deed] which is better; and thereupon the one whom that [deed] which is better; and thereupon the one whom

between you and him is enmity [will become] as though he between you and him is enmity [will become] as though he

was a devoted friend.”was a devoted friend.”

((Qur’an: Fussilat: 41: 34Qur’an: Fussilat: 41: 34))

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““And not equal are the good deed and the bad. Repel [evil] by And not equal are the good deed and the bad. Repel [evil] by

that [deed] which is better; and thereupon the one whom that [deed] which is better; and thereupon the one whom

between you and him is enmity [will become] as though he between you and him is enmity [will become] as though he

was a devoted friend.”was a devoted friend.”

((Qur’an: Fussilat: 41: 34Qur’an: Fussilat: 41: 34))

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““And strive for Allah with the striving due to Him. He has And strive for Allah with the striving due to Him. He has

chosen you and has not placed upon you in the religion any chosen you and has not placed upon you in the religion any

difficulty. [It is] the religion of your father, Abraham. Allah difficulty. [It is] the religion of your father, Abraham. Allah

named you “named you “al-MUSLIMEENal-MUSLIMEEN” (Muslims) before [in former ” (Muslims) before [in former

scriptures] and in this [revelation] that the Messenger may scriptures] and in this [revelation] that the Messenger may

be a witness over you and be a witness over you and you may be witnesses over the you may be witnesses over the

people.people.””

((Qur’an: Hajj: 22: 78Qur’an: Hajj: 22: 78))

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““Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He

intends to purify you and complete His favour upon you that intends to purify you and complete His favour upon you that

you may be grateful.”you may be grateful.”

((Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 6Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 6))

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“Allah intends for you ease and does not intend for you

hardship.”

((Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 185Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 185))

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““Make easy, and do not impose difficulty, Make easy, and do not impose difficulty,

and convey glad tidings, and do not cause them and convey glad tidings, and do not cause them

to run away (from this Deen)”to run away (from this Deen)”

((Hadith Hadith ))

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Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:

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“And We did not send any messenger except [speaking] in the

language of his people to state clearly for them, and Allah

sends astray [thereby] whom He wills and guides whom He

wills. And He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.”

(Qur’an: Ibrahim: 14: 4)

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““Whosoever enjoins (people) towards Whosoever enjoins (people) towards

MA’RUFMA’RUF (good and right), let him do it (good and right), let him do it

with with MA’RUFMA’RUF (good and right method).” (good and right method).”

((Hadith Hadith ))

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Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:

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““We the prophets are commanded to place people We the prophets are commanded to place people

according to their station and to speak unto them according to their station and to speak unto them

in accordance with their intellectual capacity.”in accordance with their intellectual capacity.”

((Hadith reported by Abu Dawud from A’isyah r.aHadith reported by Abu Dawud from A’isyah r.a.).)

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Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:

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““The best ones amongst you is the person who makes your The best ones amongst you is the person who makes your

remember Allah when you look upon him; and whenever he remember Allah when you look upon him; and whenever he

speaks it increases you your knowledge (of the Deen), and with speaks it increases you your knowledge (of the Deen), and with

his deeds it inspires (motivates) you to strive for your his deeds it inspires (motivates) you to strive for your

Hereafter.”Hereafter.”

((Hadith reported by Hakim from Ibnu ‘Umar r.aHadith reported by Hakim from Ibnu ‘Umar r.a.).)

Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:

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EXCERPTS FROM FARDHU-’AIN COURSEEXCERPTS FROM FARDHU-’AIN COURSE

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“Now then, for that (reason), call (them to the Faith), and

stand steadfast as thou art commanded nor follow thou

their vain desires; but say: "I believe in the Book which

Allah has sent down; and I am commanded to judge justly

between you. Allah is Our Lord and your Lord. For us (is

the responsibility for) Our deeds, and for you for your

deeds. There is no contention between us and you. Allah

will bring us together, and to Him is (Our) final goal.”

(Qur’an: ash-Shura: 42: 15)

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The word “The word “IslamIslam” - literally means “” - literally means “surrendersurrender; ;

submissionsubmission”. When added with the prefix “”. When added with the prefix “alal” ( definite ” ( definite

article“tarticle“thehe” - to denote a name) it refers to the essential traits of ” - to denote a name) it refers to the essential traits of

this religion signifying an external manifestation of one’s inner this religion signifying an external manifestation of one’s inner

conviction, belief (conviction, belief (iimaniiman) towards “) towards “obedience to the will of obedience to the will of

AllahAllah”.”.

The true meaning of “The true meaning of “believebelieve” or “” or “iimaniiman”” is : is : “ “to be convinced in one’s heart/mind (to be convinced in one’s heart/mind (QolbQolb); );

and declare with one’s tongue, and declare with one’s tongue,

and practice deeds in accordance with its pillarsand practice deeds in accordance with its pillars””

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So “So “how does one begin to submit to Allah’s willhow does one begin to submit to Allah’s will”?”?

This was succinctly enumerated by Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. This was succinctly enumerated by Prophet Muhammad s.a.w.

in what is referred to as :in what is referred to as :

the Pillars of Islamthe Pillars of Islam ((Arkaan-ul-IslaamArkaan-ul-Islaam).).

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““declaration; make manifest; witness; declaration; make manifest; witness;

testimony; give evidence; attestation; attest; testimony; give evidence; attestation; attest;

credential; creed; identification; martyrdom.”credential; creed; identification; martyrdom.”

SHA-HAA-DAH

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ASH-HADU – AN- LAA-ILAA-HA IL-LALLAAHASH-HADU – AN- LAA-ILAA-HA IL-LALLAAH

I bear witness, that there is no god except AllahI bear witness, that there is no god except Allah

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WA-ASH-HADU – AN-NA- MUHAM-MADAR –WA-ASH-HADU – AN-NA- MUHAM-MADAR –ROSUU-LULLAAHROSUU-LULLAAH

And I bear witness, that Muhammad is the And I bear witness, that Muhammad is the Messenger of AllahMessenger of Allah

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““O ye who believe! Give your response to Allah and His O ye who believe! Give your response to Allah and His

Messenger, when He calls you to that which will give you life; Messenger, when He calls you to that which will give you life;

and know that Allah comes in between a man and his heart, and know that Allah comes in between a man and his heart,

and that it is He to whom ye shall (all) be gathered.”and that it is He to whom ye shall (all) be gathered.”

((Qur’an: Anfaal 8: 24Qur’an: Anfaal 8: 24))

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““And thus have We willed you to be a community of the middle And thus have We willed you to be a community of the middle

way (way (ummatan wasotanummatan wasotan) [i.e. justly balanced], so that [with ) [i.e. justly balanced], so that [with

your lives] you might bear witness to the truth before all your lives] you might bear witness to the truth before all

mankind (mankind (shuhadaa-a ‘alan-naasshuhadaa-a ‘alan-naas) , and the Messenger as a ) , and the Messenger as a

witness over you.“witness over you.“

((Qur’an: al- Baqarah: 2:143Qur’an: al- Baqarah: 2:143))

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””This is the way of thy Lord, leading straight: We have detailed This is the way of thy Lord, leading straight: We have detailed

the Signs for those who receive admonition. the Signs for those who receive admonition.

For them will be a Home of Peace in the presence of their Lord: For them will be a Home of Peace in the presence of their Lord:

He will be their Friend because they practised (righteousness).” He will be their Friend because they practised (righteousness).”

((Qur’an: An’am: 6: 126-127Qur’an: An’am: 6: 126-127))

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And say: "Work (righteousness): soon will Allah observe your And say: "Work (righteousness): soon will Allah observe your

work, and His Messenger and the Believers: soon will ye be work, and His Messenger and the Believers: soon will ye be

brought back to the knower of what is hidden and what is open: brought back to the knower of what is hidden and what is open:

then will He show you the truth of all that ye did." then will He show you the truth of all that ye did."

((Qur’an: Taubah: 9: 10Qur’an: Taubah: 9: 105)5)

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““And when Allah guides a single person (to Islam), And when Allah guides a single person (to Islam),

through you (with your sincere effort), (the reward) for through you (with your sincere effort), (the reward) for

you is better than the whole world and whatever it you is better than the whole world and whatever it

contains.”contains.”

((Hadith of the Prophet Hadith of the Prophet ))

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““Whosoever shows to another (ways) towards the Whosoever shows to another (ways) towards the

doing of a goodness, for him will be the same reward as doing of a goodness, for him will be the same reward as

the doer of that goodness.”the doer of that goodness.”

((Hadith of the Prophet Hadith of the Prophet ))

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““The one who shows others (ways towards the doing of) The one who shows others (ways towards the doing of)

goodness is of the same stature (in deserving rewards goodness is of the same stature (in deserving rewards

as) those who are doing it.”as) those who are doing it.”

((Hadith of the Prophet by Bazzar and Tabarany Hadith of the Prophet by Bazzar and Tabarany ))

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““Among the believers are men who have [always] been true Among the believers are men who have [always] been true

to what they have vowed before Allah: Of them some have to what they have vowed before Allah: Of them some have

fulfilled their obligations (with their lives), and some of them fulfilled their obligations (with their lives), and some of them

are still waiting (for its fulfillment) without having changed are still waiting (for its fulfillment) without having changed

[their resolve] in the least.”[their resolve] in the least.”

((Qur’an: al-Ahzab: 33: 23Qur’an: al-Ahzab: 33: 23))

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O our Lord! Make us to benefit from what You have O our Lord! Make us to benefit from what You have

taught us.taught us.

O Lord! Teach us whatever that is beneficial for us.

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And also to those in this our Faith And also to those in this our Faith

(Deen) who are (Deen) who are

close to us . Amongst fellow citizens, close to us . Amongst fellow citizens,

the female and the male.the female and the male.

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O Allah! Make us to be people who guide (others) O Allah! Make us to be people who guide (others)

and who are (always) Guided (by Your Guidance) .and who are (always) Guided (by Your Guidance) .

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Not of those who are astray and Not of those who are astray and

who lead people astray.who lead people astray.

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O Allah! Guide us all O Allah! Guide us all

with Your Guidance.with Your Guidance.

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And make us people who hasten And make us people who hasten

towards what pleases You.towards what pleases You.

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And do not let us be protected (by others) except And do not let us be protected (by others) except

only with Your Protection (as our Guardian).only with Your Protection (as our Guardian).

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And do not make us to be of those who differ And do not make us to be of those who differ

from Your command and who are disobedient from Your command and who are disobedient

towards You.towards You.

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And sufficient is Allah for us, And sufficient is Allah for us,

for He is the Best Protectorfor He is the Best Protector

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And there is no power nor strength except And there is no power nor strength except

with Allah The Most High, the Most Esteem.with Allah The Most High, the Most Esteem.

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““Our Lord, and make us Muslims [in submission] to Our Lord, and make us Muslims [in submission] to

You and from our descendants a Muslim nation [in You and from our descendants a Muslim nation [in

submission] to You. And show us our rites and submission] to You. And show us our rites and

accept our repentance. Indeed, You are the accept our repentance. Indeed, You are the

Accepting of repentance, the Merciful.”Accepting of repentance, the Merciful.”

((Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 128Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 128))

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"Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have

forgotten or erred. forgotten or erred.

Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that

which You laid upon those before us. which You laid upon those before us.

Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have

no ability to bear. no ability to bear.

And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon

us. You are our protector, so give us victory over the us. You are our protector, so give us victory over the

disbelieving people.“disbelieving people.“

((Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 286Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 286))

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““Our Lord, pour upon us patience (and constancy) Our Lord, pour upon us patience (and constancy)

and let us die as Muslims [in submission to You].”and let us die as Muslims [in submission to You].”

((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 8Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 8))

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"Our Lord, let not our hearts deviate after You "Our Lord, let not our hearts deviate after You

have guided us and grant us from Yourself mercy. have guided us and grant us from Yourself mercy.

Indeed, You are the Bestower.”Indeed, You are the Bestower.”

((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 8Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 8))

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"Upon Allah do we rely (and put our trust). "Upon Allah do we rely (and put our trust).

Our Lord, make us not [objects of] trial for the Our Lord, make us not [objects of] trial for the

wrongdoing (oppressive) people. And save us by wrongdoing (oppressive) people. And save us by

Your mercy from the disbelieving people."Your mercy from the disbelieving people."

((Qur’an: Yunus: 10: 85-86Qur’an: Yunus: 10: 85-86))

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““Our Lord, forgive us and our brothers who preceded us Our Lord, forgive us and our brothers who preceded us

in faith and put not in our hearts [any] resentment in faith and put not in our hearts [any] resentment

toward those who have believed. Our Lord, indeed You toward those who have believed. Our Lord, indeed You

are Kind and Merciful.“are Kind and Merciful.“

((Qur’an: Hashr: 59: 10Qur’an: Hashr: 59: 10))

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““(May) Allah grant His Reward upon Muhammad, (May) Allah grant His Reward upon Muhammad,

salutations of Allah and Peace be upon him and his family, salutations of Allah and Peace be upon him and his family,

in accordance with what he deserves (in Allah’s knowledge in accordance with what he deserves (in Allah’s knowledge

& estimation).”& estimation).”

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118

And salutations of Allah and Peace And salutations of Allah and Peace

be upon our Leader Muhammad, be upon our Leader Muhammad,

and upon His household and and upon His household and

Companions .Companions .

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119

”Glory to thy Lord the Lord, of Honour and Power! (He is

free) from what they ascribe (to Him)! And Peace on the

Messengers! And praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of

the Worlds.”

(Qur’an : Saffat: 37 : 180-182)All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail 2011All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail 2011

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““Grant us (these our supplication),Grant us (these our supplication),

by Your Mercy, (O Allah, You are) the by Your Mercy, (O Allah, You are) the

Most Merciful of those who show Mercy!”Most Merciful of those who show Mercy!”

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