Situation Report No. 5 Floods in Cambodia Humanitarian ...
Transcript of Situation Report No. 5 Floods in Cambodia Humanitarian ...
FLOOD SITUATION OVERVIEW
FLOOD IMPACT BREAKDOWN BY PROVINCE*
SATELLITE-DETECTED WATER (as of 20 October 2020)
FLOOD IMPACT DASHBOARD
https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/cambodia [email protected]
*Provincial-level maps are available for six provinces in the Annex.
TECHNICAL NOTE: The daily satellite-detected water displayed in the map was produced by the Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC)and SERVIR-Mekong program, obtained between 14-20 October and mapped by the World Food Programme Cambodia. Additional satellitedata from ESA Sentinel-1 on 14 October was obtained and mapped by the World Food Programme Headquarters Geospatial Support Unit.Flood extent was extracted from this data by considering annual permanent and recurrent surface water; note that this is not validated inthe field and satellite-detected water may not capture flooding in some areas due to cloud coverage, time latency of satellite revisit,velocity of water flow and high density of forest canopy.
Since 1 October, Cambodia has experienced heavy rainfall across much of the country. As of 21October, about 156,137 households in 14 provinces, including Phnom Penh, are reported to beaffected by flash floods. In these areas, houses, infrastructure (roads, schools, health centres) andagricultural land have been inundated. The worst affected are Battambang (66,088 householdsaffected, 4,592 displaced), Banteay Meanchey (29,225 households affected, 4,567 displaced), andPursat (28,349 households affected, 1,934 displaced). More rainfall is forecasted this week.
Situation Report No. 5 – Floods in CambodiaHumanitarian Response Forum As of 21 October 2020
*Data presented above is the latest available from Provincial Committees for Disaster Management. Due to the time lag in reporting and rapidly evolving situation the flood impact data is subject to change each day.
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Battambang 66,088 4,592 - 66,067 - 316 1,188,703 164,116 21-Oct
Banteay Meanchey 29,225 4,567 18 29,225 9 186 75,575 75,620 21-Oct
Pursat 28,349 1,934 6 24,531 3 26 256,220 46,114 21-Oct
Kampong Thom 7,772 - 5 7,772 2 42 31,551 14,892 21-Oct
Phnom Penh 5,587 1,593 - 4,965 - - 10,000 1,350 21-Oct
Kandal 4,532 - - 4,099 4 9 20,531 7,014 21-Oct
Svay Rieng 3,150 36 - 97 1 1 15,756 2,108 21-Oct
Kampong Speu 2,421 212 - 1,697 - 1 16,229 3,196 21-Oct
Pailin 1,310 253 1 1,227 - 2 55,670 4,784 21-Oct
Stung Treng 1,219 57 - 861 1 2 50,050 357 21-Oct
Takeo 1,948 - - 1,948 - 3 102,221 1,868 21-Oct
Siem Reap 3,680 29 1 2,280 2 15 36,436 1,302 21-Oct
Preah Vihear 435 41 - 416 - - 3,000 3,963 20-Oct
Oddar Meanchey 421 4 - - 1 14 4,650 1,544 21-Oct
TOTAL 156,137 13,318 31 145,185 23 617 1,866,592 328,228 156,137
23 health centres affected
617 schools affected
1,866,592 meters of road affected
328,228 ha of agricultural land affected
156,137 households affected
13,318 households displaced
31 persons have died
145,185 houses affected
RIVER LEVEL MONITORING AND FLOOD FORECASTAccording to the Mekong River Commission, all eight river monitoring stations inCambodia are at ‘normal’ levels (indicated as ‘N’ in the map below). There are noflood warnings at any Mekong monitoring sites. Water levels at all stations areforecasted to decrease on 23-26 October. See the link for station-specific data.
REGIONAL RAINFALL FORECAST
Accessed on 21 October from NOAA, Climate Prediction Center
Accumulated rainfall for the seven-day period of 20-26 October isforecasted to be more than 90 mmin most provinces (map, left side)which is well above the long-termaverage (map, right side). However,the provinces in the northwest areexpected to receive rainfall below 50mm, which is consistent with normalconditions.
https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/cambodia [email protected]
NATIONAL WEATHER WARNING
The Department of Meteorology’s
three-day outlook includes severe
thunderstorms and a ‘be aware’
advisory in most provinces (except
provinces indicated in green) on 21
October and strong wind and a ‘be
aware’ advisory in coastal provinces
on 22 October. There are no weather
warning warnings on 23 October.
http://www.cambodiameteo.com/de
tailwarning?menu=133&lang=en
http://www.mrcmekong.org/mekong-flood-forecasting; http://ffw.mrcmekong.org/
Since 1 October, PCDMs have sent flood warning alerts via mobile phone to 62,079 EWS1294 subscribers, with an estimated reach of 254,524 people in 12 provinces (Pursat, Banteay Meanchey, Siem Reap, Battambang, Pailin, Koh Kong, Oddar Meanchey, Preah Vihear, Kampong Thom, Kampot, SvayRieng, and Stung Treng).
Situation Report No. 5 – Floods in CambodiaHumanitarian Response Forum As of 21 October 2020
http://ews1294.info/en/home/
https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/cambodia [email protected]
RESOURCES AND STOCK According to the National Committee for Disaster Management, the Royal Government ofCambodia (RGC) has food and cash reserves equivalent to 16,000mt of rice (11,000mt in stockand 5,000mt in budget), 3,000mt of rice seed and 25mt of crop seeds. The Green TradeCompany is dispatching 975mt of this rice to Banteay Meanchey and Oddar Meanchey.
NCDM has provided 40 boats and 200 life jackets to four provinces (Pursat, Battambang, Pailin,and Banteay Meanchey) and has 720 search and rescue teams trained to be deployed at therequest of the provincial level. RGC also released 46,491 boxes of drinking water to NCDM todistribute to affected households in Pursat, Battambang, Pailin and Banteay Meanchey.
The Cambodian Red Cross will provide 400 million Riel (~100,000 USD) to four severely floodaffected provinces, namely Pursat, Battambang, Banteay Meanchey and Pailin.
Media outlets have reported significant charitable donations (more than 6 million USD) fromprivate individuals for the flood response.
United Nations agencies and non-governmental organizations have reported the followingstock of non-food items are available: WASH kits for 13,600 households; food kits for 2,771households; shelter kits for 62 households; and other non-food items for 1,342 households.
SECTOR RESPONSES*
HRF SECTOR LEADS AND CO-LEADS
Sector Lead and Co-lead agencies
Food Security and Nutrition World Food Programme, DanChurchAid
WASH UNICEF, World Vision
Shelter International Organization for Migration, People In Need
Health World Health Organization
Education UNICEF, Save the Children
Protection UNICEF, Save the Children, World Vision
This situation report was produced by the HRF Secretariat. The work of the HRF Secretariat is currently made possible by the generous contributions from the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and the Government of Japan for disaster risk management in Cambodia.
COORDINATIONThe HRF Secretariat will organize a meeting of sector lead and co-lead agencies and sectormembers on 23 October to discuss the latest flood situation and sectoral response plans.
Situation Report No. 5 – Floods in CambodiaHumanitarian Response Forum As of 21 October 2020
ProvinceNumber of flood-affected households that have received emergency assistance by type^
Food Cash WASH Health Shelter Protection Education NFIReport
date
Pursat 5,287 645 645 - 645 - - 1,845 18-Oct
Battambang 3,168 - 586 - 501 - - 2,503 20-Oct
Banteay Meanchey 11,411 - 10,137 - - - - 10,394 19-Oct
Stung Treng 105 - 440 - - - - 105 20-Oct
Preah Vihear 49 - 33 - - - - - 18-Oct
Svay Rieng 28 - - - - - - 28 20-Oct
Pailin 1,544 824 - - 500 - - 1,065 20-Oct
Kampong Thom 455 - - - - - - - 20-Oct
Kandal 318 - - - - - - 318 18-Oct
Phnom Penh 6,379 - 3,384 - 171 - - 3,384 18-Oct
TOTAL 28,744 1,469 15,225 - 1,817 - 19,642
* Data presented in the table above is based on the latest information received from HRF members, NCDM, PCDMs and CRC. A donation from the Royal Palace in Pursat is also included. This table is not exhaustive and additional sectoral response information is being updated frequently.
^ ‘Food’ includes rice, instant noodles, canned fish, soya sauce; ‘NFI’ includes sandbags, mosquito nets, blankets, insect spray.
ASSESSMENTSFrom 19-21 October, NCDM and humanitarian partners conducted a joint rapid assessment in Pursat, Battambang, BanteayMeanchey, Pailin, Phnom Penh and Kandal. Initial results are expected at the end of the week.
https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/cambodia [email protected]
ANNEX – Satellite-detected water in Banteay Meanchey (as of 20 October 2020)
Situation Report No. 5 – Floods in CambodiaHumanitarian Response Forum As of 21 October 2020
https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/cambodia [email protected]
ANNEX – Satellite-detected water in Battambang and Pailin (as of 20 October 2020)
Situation Report No. 5 – Floods in CambodiaHumanitarian Response Forum As of 21 October 2020
https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/cambodia [email protected]
ANNEX – Satellite-detected water in Pursat (as of 20 October 2020)
Situation Report No. 5 – Floods in CambodiaHumanitarian Response Forum As of 21 October 2020
https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/cambodia [email protected]
ANNEX – Satellite-detected water in Phnom Penh and Kandal (as of 20 October 2020)
Situation Report No. 5 – Floods in CambodiaHumanitarian Response Forum As of 21 October 2020