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Simulacrum

Simulated Virtual Reality for Emergency Medical Intervention in Battle Field Conditions

Supervisor: Assist. Prof. Dr. Murat YILMAZ Co-supervisor: Specialist Ulaş GÜLEÇ

Mert Ali GÖZCÜNesil MEŞURHANSedanur DOĞAN

• VR Lab & Collaborators

• Virtual Reality

• HTC Vive

• Our Motivation

• Basic Objectives

• Similar Project

• Simulacrum

• Development Methodology

• Tools

• Tübitak Applications

• Acknowledgement

• Conclusions

• References

OutLine

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Sedanur DoğanPRESENTER

Simulacrum: Simulated Virtual Reality for Emergency Medical Intervention in Battle Field Conditions

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VR LabVirtual Reality Laboratory

• Established in October 2013• Research in

• Virtual Reality• Augmented Reality • Game Design Research• Game Ontologies & Intelligence• Advert/Serious Games

Finished Thesis• Ulaş Güleç, Educational Game-Based Learning Framework About Laws Of The Game For Football Referees, 2015.• Ali Al-Tael, Automated Classification of MMOG Players among the Participants Profiles in MOOCs, 2015.• Şahin Kayalı, An exploratory study to assess analytical and logical thinking skills of the software practitioners using a gamification

perspective, 2015.• Mert Yılmaz, A Gamification approach to improve the software development process by exploring the personality types of software

practitioners, 2016.• Ufuk, Aydan, Serious Game to Teach ISO/IEC 12207 Software Lifecycle Process: An Interactive Learning Approach, 2016.

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VR Lab CollaboratorsVirtual Reality Laboratory

Colonel Dr. Mustafa Dinç – MODSIM - Project Management Department of General Staff of Republic of TurkeyProf. Dr. Veysi İşler – Simsoft & Middle East Technical University Emrecan Çubukçu – Reotek A.Ş. Berke Atasoy – DesignStroll – Netherlands Elif Taşkın – Turkish Red CrescentAssoc. Prof. Dr. Orhan Çınar - GATA – Academic Emergency Department


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VR LabVirtual Reality Laboratory

Published Papers (in English)

• Aydan, U., Yilmaz, M., Clarke, P. and O’Connor, R., Teaching ISO/IEC 12207 Software Lifecycle Processes: A Serious Game Approach, accepted for publication, Computer Standards and Interfaces, 2017.

• Gulec, U., & Yilmaz, M. (2016). A serious game for improving the decision making skills and knowledge levels of Turkish football referees according to the laws of the game. SpringerPlus, 5, 622.

• Murat Yilmaz, Berke Atasoy, Rory V. O'Connor, Jean-Bernard Martens, Paul Clarke: Software Developer's Journey - A Story-Driven Approach to Support Software Practitioners. EuroSPI 2016: 203-211

• Mehmet Kosa, Murat Yilmaz: Gamifying the Onboarding Process for Novice Software Practitioners. EuroSPI 2016: 242-248• Yilmaz, M. and O’Connor, R. V., A Scrumban Integrated Gamification Approach To Guide Software Process Improvement: A Turkish Case

Study, Tehnicki Vjesnik (Technical Gazette), Vol. 23, No. 1, 2016

Published Papers (in Turkish)• Gulec U., Yilmaz, M. (2015) Futbol Hakemleri İçin Futbol Oyun Kurallarının Eğitimi Amaçlı Oyun Tabanlı Öğrenme Çerçevesi, 9. Ulusal

Yazılım Mühendisliği Konferansı (UYMS 2015), İzmir.• Ulaş Güleç, Murat Yilmaz and Mert Ali Gozcu. (2016) Futbol Hakemlerinin Eğitimi Amacıyla Tasarlanan Futbol Simülasyonunda Maçın

Dinamizmini Sağlayan Etmenler. (UYMS 2016), Çanakkale.• Merve Kaymak, Mehmet Namıduru, Eray Tüzün and Murat Yılmaz.(2016) Sanal Ofis Ortamında Kod Gözden Geçirme ile Kod

Değerlendirmesi. (UYMS 2016), Çanakkale.


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Virtual RealityWhat is it?

• Virtual world with real world characteristics

• 3D world which is generated by computers

• Appeal to various senses

• Generally includes Head Mounted Displays,controllers, walkable platforms, etc.

General Information

• Developing VR products:

o Oculus Rift by Facebook

o HTC Vive by HTC

• Investments are over 1.1 Billion Dollars in2016

Developments in VR


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HTC ViveWhat is it?

HTC Vive

HTC Vive is a VR product that has:

• A head mounted display

o Binocular Optics• 2 sensors

o Laser-based System

• 2 controllers for each hand

o Haptic Feedbacks

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Sedanur

DoğanPRESENTER


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Our MotivationWhy are we doing this project?

• Using a Virtual Reality product is exiciting.

• We would like to learn more about virtual reality technology.

• We aimed to combine the fields ofcomputer engineering, virtual reality, education and gaming.

• We are excited for developing a project for General Staff.

PRESENTER


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Sedanur Doğan Simulacrum: Simulated Virtual Reality for Emergency Medical Intervention in Battle Field Conditions

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Genel Kurmay Kabul Belgesi


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Basic ObjectivesHere we explain purpose of our project

There is not a training program about medicalintervention techniques which is:

• Cost effective

• Easily accesible

• Frequently repeatable

• Possible to study on cases which are hard toencounter in real life

Definition

Design a system for the topic of “ImmediateMedical Intervention During Combat” withfollowing features:

• Immersive Virtual Experience

• Based on Advanced Human-ComputerInteraction

• 3 dimensional computer graphics

• Training simulation is based on employeetraining method of simulation technique.

Purpose


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Similar ProjectsHere is a project with similar purpose

• Developed by Virtual Heroes in 2014

• Developed for US Army

• Online First Person 3D Virtual World

• Works on PC – Microsoft Windows

• Covers top 3 modern battlefield injuries:

• Hemorrhage (Bleeding)

• Airway Management

• Tension Pneumothorax (Chest Injury)

Combat Medic


First-aid simulation game for Red Cross Youth, DIANA, SITEG simulator, COMET, Combat Medic

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Mert Ali GözcüPRESENTER


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SimulacrumHere we explain working principle of our project

Virtual Reality Desktop Application (Windows 10, Mac OS X)

HTC Vive compatible

Aims to train military personnel about first-aid and medical interventiontechniques

2 different simulation modes:

• Training Mode

• Battlefield Mode


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Training Mode

Training mode is designed for training andmeasuring the knowledge of first-aid andmedical intervention techniques.

This mode will consist of 3 parts:• Educative Video Part

o 360° video• Quiz Part

o Multiple Choice Questions• Practice Part

o 3D Virtual Worldo Measure the improvement of the

users’ medical skills


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Battlefield Mode

• Battlefield mode is designed for practicingmedical intervention techniques duringcombat situation.

• Participant will act as a proper soldierbefore practicing medical interventiontechnique.


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Planned Project Components

Stated systems involve with following terms:

Inventory System: GUI, 3D graphics and realistic interaction with thevirtual content

Scenario Generator: Random scenario generator algorithm

Navigation System: A* Search Algorithm for path finding

Aggro System: Using Collision for selecting target


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SimulacrumPlanned Project Components : Inventory System


With HTC Vive

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SimulacrumPlanned Project Components : Inventory System


Without HTC Vive

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SimulacrumPlanned Project Components : Scenario Generator


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SimulacrumPlanned Project Components : Navigation System

A* Search Algorithm for Path Finding


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SimulacrumPlanned Project Components : Aggro System


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Nesil MeşurhanPRESENTER


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Development MethodologyWhich software development process we are using

Development Methodology

• Two different methodologies areused during development of product

•Waterfall for developmentphase of documentation

•Scrum for development phaseof simulation


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Development MethodologyGantt Chart of the Project


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TechnologyUsedHere are the tools that we planned to use

• Unity 3D Game Engine

• Blender

• Photoshop CS6

• Mixamo Fuse

• Visual Studio Community 2015


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TübitakApplications

1. 2209 – A Üniversite Öğrencileri Yurt İçi Araştırma Projeleri Destek Programı (done)

2. 2241 – A Sanayi Odaklı Lisans Bitirme Tezi Destekleme Programı (in progress)

Applied Tübitak Programs


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Conclusion

• A Virtual Reality System

• Primary purpose is creating a simulation for training military personnel about first-

aid and medical intervention techniques in battlefield conditions

• Advanced Human-Computer Interaction

• Currently at the design and development phase


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Acknowledgement

We are grateful to:

• General Staff of Republic of Turkey (Genel Kurmay)

• GATA

• Turkish Red Crescent (Türk Kızılayı)


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ReferencesThe sources used in this project

• "AR/VR investment hits $1.1 billion already in 2016 | NEWS >> Digi-Capital", Digi-capital.com, 2017. [Online]. Available: http://www.digi-

capital.com/news/2016/03/arvr-investment-hits-1-1-billion-already-in-2016/#.WH0hGlOLSUk . [Accessed: 08- Jan- 2017].

• Blender, Retrived 07 January 2017 from https://www.blender.org

• Çankaya University,About Department, Retrived 04 January 2016 from http://ceng.cankaya.edu.tr/en/about_department/

• Çankaya University,About US, Retrived 04 January 2016 from http://psy.cankaya.edu.tr/en/

• J. M. Zheng, K.W. Chan and I. Gibson, "Virtual reality," in IEEE Potentials, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 20-23,Apr/May 1998.

• M. Stengel, S. Grogorick, M. Eisemann, E. Eisemann and M. Magnor, "An Affordable Solution for Binocular Eye Tracking and Calibration in

Head-mounted Displays", Proceedings of the 23rdACM international conference on Multimedia, pp. 15-24, 2015.

• S. Liu and J. Jia, “Design and ımplementation of virtual culture museum”, 4th International Conference on Computer Science & Education,

2009.

• Unity3D, Retrieved 07 January 2017 from http://unity3d.com


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http://www.digi-capital.com/news/2016/03/arvr-investment-hits-1-1-billion-already-in-2016/#.WH0hGlOLSUk

https://www.blender.org/

http://ceng.cankaya.edu.tr/en/about_department/

http://psy.cankaya.edu.tr/en/

http://unity3d.com/

Thank you Any questions ?

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