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    C&C08 SHLR9200

    Product Description Contents

    Issue 05 (2007-04-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary i

    Contents

    1 Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 1-1

    1.1 Networking Modes ........................................................ ................................................................. ............... 1-2

    1.2 Interfaces ............................................................ ................................................................. .......................... 1-2

    1.3 Functions ............................................................................................. .......................................................... 1-3

    2 Product Features ......................................................................................................................... 2-1

    2.1 Modular Design ............................................................. ................................................................. ............... 2-2

    2.2 High Reliability ............................................................. ................................................................. ............... 2-2

    2.3 High Security ................................ ................................................................ ................................................ 2-2

    2.4 Open Interfaces ............................................................. ................................................................. ............... 2-3

    2.5 High Performance .............................................. ................................................................. .......................... 2-3

    2.6 Customized O&M System ................................. ............................................................... ............................ 2-4

    2.7 Simple Installation .......................... .............................................................. ................................................ 2-5

    2.8 Convenient Expansion................................................... ................................................................. ............... 2-5

    3 System Architecture ................................................................................................................... 3-1

    3.1 System Structure ................................................ ................................................................. .......................... 3-2

    3.2 Service Processing Unit .......................... ................................................................. ..................................... 3-2

    3.3 BAM.............................................................................................................................................................. 3-3

    4 Services and Functions .............................................................................................................. 4-1

    4.1 Mixed Number Allocation in PSTN .............................................................. ................................................ 4-2

    4.2 IN Services ......................................................... ................................................................. .......................... 4-2

    4.3 Disaster Tolerance ......................................................... ................................................................. ............... 4-2

    5 Reliability .................................................................................................................................... 5-1

    5.1 Hardware Reliability ................................................................ ................................................................ ..... 5-2

    5.1.1 Exception Protection ................................................................. ........................................................... 5-2

    5.1.2 Redundancy Design ........................................................ .............................................................. ....... 5-2

    5.1.3 Flow Control Mechanism ........................................................... .......................................................... 5-2

    5.1.4 Reliable Power Supply ............................................................... .......................................................... 5-3

    5.2 Software Reliability ........................ .............................................................. ................................................ 5-3

    5.2.1 Auto Fault Detection and Self-healing Ability ........................................................... .......................... 5-3

    5.2.2 Data Security ........................................................ ................................................................. ............... 5-3

    5.2.3 Operation Security .................................... .............................................................. ............................. 5-3

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    Contents

    C&C08 SHLR9200

    Product Description

    ii Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 05 (2007-04-15)

    6 O&M Functions .......................................................................................................................... 6-1

    6.1 System Operation .......................................................... ................................................................. ............... 6-2

    6.1.1 Data Configuration Management .......................................................................................... ............... 6-2

    6.1.2 Subscriber Data Management .................................................................................... .......................... 6-2

    6.1.3 Traffic Statistics ................................................... ................................................................. ............... 6-2

    6.1.4 Automatic Database Backup ..................... ................................................................. .......................... 6-3

    6.2 System Maintenance ................................ ................................................................ ..................................... 6-3

    6.2.1 Alarm Function ............................................................... ................................................................. .... 6-3

    6.2.2 NE Maintenance Function ........................ ................................................................. .......................... 6-3

    6.2.3 Test Function ........................................................ ................................................................. ............... 6-4

    6.2.4 Tracing Function ....................................................................... ........................................................... 6-4

    6.2.5 Log Function ........................................................ ................................................................. ............... 6-4

    7 Technical Specifications ........................................................................................................... 7-1

    7.1 Technical Specifications of the System ......................................................... ................................................ 7-2

    7.1.1 Capacity Specifications .............................................................. .......................................................... 7-2

    7.1.2 Performance Specifications ....................................................... ........................................................... 7-2

    7.1.3 Reliability Specifications .............................................................................................................. ....... 7-3

    7.1.4 Physical and Electrical Specifications.................................................. ................................................ 7-3

    7.1.5 Power Consumption ........................................................ .............................................................. ....... 7-4

    7.1.6 EMC Specifications ............................................. .............................................................. .................. 7-4

    7.1.7 Radioactive Substances .............................................................. .......................................................... 7-8

    7.2 Environmental Specifications............................. ................................................................. .......................... 7-8

    7.2.1 Running Environment ................................................................ .......................................................... 7-8

    7.2.2 Storage Environment ................................................................. ......................................................... 7-10

    7.2.3 Transport Environment ........................................ .............................................................. ................ 7-13

    7.2.4 Heat Radiation .......................................... ................................................................. ........................ 7-15

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    C&C08 SHLR9200

    Product Description Figures

    Issue 05 (2007-04-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary iii

    Figures

    Figure 1-1 Networking of the SHLR in the PSTN ................................................................ ............................. 1-2

    Figure 3-1 System structure of the SHLR ................................................................................ .......................... 3-2

    Figure 7-1 Schematic drawing of the heat dissipation of the chassis ............................................................. .. 7-15

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    C&C08 SHLR9200

    Product Description Tables

    Issue 05 (2007-04-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary v

    Tables

    Table 1-1 Interface provided by the SHLR ......................................................... ................................................ 1-2

    Table 2-1 Performance specifications of the SHLR............ .............................................................. .................. 2-3

    Table 7-1 Capacity specifications of the SHLR .................................................................................................. 7-2

    Table 7-2 Performance specifications of the SHLR............ .............................................................. .................. 7-2Table 7-3 Reliability specifications of the SHLR .......................................................... ..................................... 7-3

    Table 7-4 Physical and electrical specifications of the SHLR .................................................. .......................... 7-3

    Table 7-5 Power consumption of the SHLR ................................................................................................ ....... 7-4

    Table 7-6 CE of the48V power supply port ...................................................................................... ............... 7-4

    Table 7-7 RE ............................................................ ................................................................. .......................... 7-5

    Table 7-8 CS ....................................................................................................... ................................................ 7-5

    Table 7-9 RS ....................................................................................................... ................................................ 7-5

    Table 7-10 ESD ....................................................... ................................................................. .......................... 7-6

    Table 7-11 EFT ......................................................................................... .......................................................... 7-6

    Table 7-12 Surge ...................................................... ................................................................. .......................... 7-6

    Table 7-13 Requirements for temperature and humidity .......................................................... .......................... 7-8

    Table 7-14 Other climate requirements............................... ................................................................. ............... 7-8

    Table 7-15 Densities of mechanical substances ............................................................. ..................................... 7-9

    Table 7-16 Densities of other mechanical substances ............................................................... .......................... 7-9

    Table 7-17 Requirement on mechanical stress ............................................................... ................................... 7-10

    Table 7-18 Climate requirements .............................................................. ........................................................ 7-10

    Table 7-19 Density of mechanical substances .......................................................................... ........................ 7-11

    Table 7-20 Density of other chemical substances .......................................................... ................................... 7-12

    Table 7-21 Requirement on mechanical stress ............................................................... ................................... 7-12

    Table 7-22 Climate requirements .............................................................. ........................................................ 7-13

    Table 7-23 Density of mechanical substances .......................................................................... ........................ 7-14

    Table 7-24 Density of other chemical substances .......................................................... ................................... 7-14

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    Tables

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    Table 7-25 Requirements on mechanical stress ........................................................................ ........................ 7-14

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    C&C08 SHLR9200

    Product Description 1 Overview

    Issue 05 (2007-04-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary 1-1

    1 OverviewAbout This Chapter

    The following table lists the contents of this chapter.

    Section Describes

    1.1 Networking Modes The networking modes of the SHLR9200 in the PSTN.

    1.2 Interfaces The interfaces provided by the SHLR9200.

    1.3 Functions The functions of the SHLR9200 in the PSTN.

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    1 Overview

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    1.1 Networking Modes

    The SHLR is used in the public switched telephone network (PSTN).

    In the PSTN, the SHLR communicates with the switches through the extended ISUP protocol.

    Figure 1-1 shows the networking of the SHLR in the PSTN.

    Figure 1-1Networking of the SHLR in the PSTNSCP

    SSP

    MS/SSP

    LSLS

    SHLR9200

    GWTS

    MS

    SCP: Service Control Point SSP: Service Switch Point

    TS: Toll Switch GW: Gateway

    MS: Tandem Switch LS: Local Switch

    SHLR: Smart Home Location Register

    1.2 Interfaces

    Table 1-1 lists the interface provided by the SHLR to other network elements (NEs).

    Table 1-1Interface provided by the SHLRInterface From the SHLR to Physical Interface Type

    ISUP interface PSTN switches E1

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    1.3 Functions

    The SHLR provides the following functions:

    Managing the subscriber data Storing the mapping between the directory numbers (DNs) and location routing numbers

    (LRNs) of subscribers

    Providing the query of the access codes of intelligent network (IN) services Supporting the ISUP signaling and extended MAP signaling interface

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    C&C08 SHLR9200

    Product Description 2 Product Features

    Issue 05 (2007-04-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary 2-1

    2 Product FeaturesAbout This Chapter

    The following table lists the contents of this chapter.

    Section Describes

    2.1 Modular Design The modular design of the SHLR.

    2.2 High Reliability The high reliability of the SHLR.

    2.3 High Security The high security of the SHLR.

    2.4 Open Interfaces The open interfaces provided by the SHLR.

    2.5 High Performance The high performance of the SHLR.

    2.6 Customized O&M System The operation and maintenance system of the SHLR.

    2.7 Simple Installation The simple installation feature of the SHLR.

    2.8 Convenient Expansion The easy expansion feature of the SHLR.

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    2 Product Features

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    2.1 Modular Design

    The SHLR adopts the distributed processing structure, which is based on the modular design.The modular design allows the users to customize the hardware structure based on

    requirements. Thus, the user's investment is protected.

    The independent modules of the SHLR complete the following functions:

    Signaling access Service processing Maintenance management Service managementThis endows the SHLR with powerful capability and low cost.

    2.2 High ReliabilityHigh reliability is important to network operators and end users. The SHLR uses thefollowing techniques to ensure high reliability:

    Redundancy of system software and hardware Data backup Flow control mechanism System self-healing

    2.3 High SecurityHigh security is also of great importance to network operators and end users. The SHLR usesthe following techniques to protect the interest of users:

    Techniques used to guard against viruses, hackers, and other possible attacks on systemsoftware

    Strict verification on operator identity Multiple authentication algorithms

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    2.4 Open Interfaces

    The SHLR provides the following open interfaces:

    TDM interfacesThe time division multiplexing (TDM) interfaces comprises 64 kbit/s and 2 Mbit/s

    signaling interfaces.

    Clock interface Internet Protocol (IP) signaling interface IP network management interface Business hall interfaceThrough the open interfaces, the SHLR can be connected with other equipment easily. Inaddition, the SHLR helps the network operators to make full use of network resources and

    reduce the operation cost.

    2.5 High Performance

    The modular design allows the network operators to easily expand the SHLR capacity by

    adding service subracks in building block mode or cascading mode.

    Table 2-1 lists the performance specifications of the SHLR.

    Table 2-1Performance specifications of the SHLRItem Specifications

    Capacity A maximum of 9 million PSTN subscribers

    Supported signaling links 64 kbit/s link: 1184 = 37 x 32

    2 Mbit/s link: 74 = 37 x 2

    IP signaling link: 192

    E1 trunks 592 = 37 x 16

    BHCA 133,200,000

    Query time delay TDM 12ms

    IP 20ms

    Note: BHCA stands for busy hour call attempts.

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    2 Product Features

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    2.6 Customized O&M System

    The SHLR provides powerful operation and maintenance (O&M) functions. The O&Msystem provides the following functions:

    Diversified Management Options User-friendly Graphic Interface Tracing Function Customized Performance Measurement Real-Time Fault Management

    Diversified Management Options

    The network operators can build a desired network management system based on: Network structure Management requirements Investment scaleBased on a Client/Server distributed processing system, the SHLR provides easy maintenance

    that can be carried out through:

    Graphic user interface (GUI) client Centralized network maintenance interface Human-machine language (MML)The SHLR supports local and remote O&M carried out by multiple users at the same time.

    User-friendly Graphic Interface

    The SHLR provides a friendly O&M interface. The O&M interface has the followingfeatures:

    Simplicity High efficiency Visual effectThe O&M system provides a graphic topology view of network structure and a device panel

    to ease operations. Shortcut menus are provided for the commands that are commonly used.

    Tracing Function

    The SHLR provides the following tracing functions:

    Signaling tracing Interface tracing Subscriber tracing Message explanation

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    Customized Performance Measurement

    The SHLR displays the performance measurement data through lists and graphics. It also

    supports real-time performance monitoring and collects the background performance data.

    Real-Time Fault Management

    The SHLR can perform the following management tasks:

    Receiving and displaying network equipment fault reports Providing audible or visual alarms through topology view, alarm panel, alarm box, and

    mobile phones on a real-time basis

    Providing a fault management system with leveled-filtering functions and detailed faultreports

    Providing online help and fault removal suggestionsAll the above features make it possible to carry out quick fault location and removal.

    2.7 Simple InstallationThe cabinet and internal cables of the SHLR are installed and tested before delivery. The field

    engineers only need to fix the cabinet, install boards and microcomputers, and connect

    external cables by referring to the installation guide provided. The whole installation processis very simple.

    All the cables of the SHLR are collected at the rear of the cabinet. All the slots areboard-readywhen you plug in a board, the board automatically boots up and becomes

    ready for service. The users can easily add boards in expansion or replace boards duringmaintenance.

    The external cables of the SHLR comprises power cables, transmission cables, and signalcables. All the connectors of external cables are located on the top of the cabinet. The

    connectors have clear silkscreen, which facilitates the cabling.

    All the software is installed before delivery, and all parameters are configured according to

    the users' requirements. After hardware installation, the system can run normally uponpowered on.

    The simple hardware installation saves time, and the fast network rollout speeds up serviceprovisioning.

    2.8 Convenient Expansion

    If the SHLR needs to be expanded, the users only need to add trunk interface boards orexpand the memory and CPUs of the microcomputer.

    The SHLR also provides a software upgrade tool. That tool can automatically collect the

    upgrade information and prompt the points to be noted during upgrade.

    The SHLR supports online upgrade. Therefore, the services are not interrupted during

    upgrade.

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    C&C08 SHLR9200

    Product Description 3 System Architecture

    Issue 05 (2007-04-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3-1

    3 System ArchitectureAbout This Chapter

    The following table lists the contents of this chapter.

    Section Describes

    3.1 System Structure The structure of the SHLR.

    3.2 Service Processing Unit The functions of the service processing unit.

    3.3 BAM The functions of the BAM.

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    3 System Architecture

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    3.1 System Structure

    The SHLR consists of the following functional modules:

    Service processing unit Backend administration module (BAM)For the hardware structure, refer to the C&C08 SHLR Technical ManualSystem Principle.

    The structure of the SHLR is as shown in Figure 3-1.

    Figure 3-1System structure of the SHLR

    LAN

    BAM to NMS

    sevice

    processingunit

    BAM: Backend Administration Module NMS: Network Management System

    3.2 Service Processing Unit

    The service processing unit has the following functions:

    Signaling accessThe signaling access involves the access of the SS7 and IP signaling.

    Number managementThe number management comprises:

    Managing subscriber data Querying the DN based on the LRN or querying the LRN based on the DN Inserting the IN access codes

    Database managementThe service processing unit interacts with PSTN switches through ISUP.

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    3.3 BAM

    The BAM provides the following management functions:

    Alarm processing Performance management Equipment status management Maintenance managementThe BAM also provides interfaces to the NMS to realize the centralized management andmaintenance.

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    C&C08 SHLR9200

    Product Description 4 Services and Functions

    Issue 05 (2007-04-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary 4-1

    4 Services and FunctionsAbout This Chapter

    The following table lists the contents of this chapter.

    Section Describes

    4.1 Mixed Number Allocation

    in PSTN

    The mixed number allocation service provided by the

    SHLR.

    4.2 IN Services The IN services.

    4.3 Disaster Tolerance The disaster tolerance provided by the SHLR.

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    4 Services and Functions

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    4.1 Mixed Number Allocation in PSTN

    In the PSTN, the SHLR is connected to all the local call-originating switches. Thecall-originating switches in the local PSTN comprise:

    TS Gateway MS LS SSPThe users can configure data on these local switches to decide whether all calls originated

    from local exchanges are sent to the SHLR for authentication before they are connected. If theLS does not support the SHLR, the MS must support it.

    The mixed number allocation service allows unified management of subscriber numbers in

    the coverage area of the SHLR.

    The subscriber provided with the mixed number allocation service has two numbers: DN and

    LRN. If the subscriber moves to another residence, only the LRN is changed, and the DN maynot be changed. The number portability (NP) is thus realized for terminal subscribers.

    4.2 IN ServicesThe SHLR stores the IN service subscription info of subscribers. All the local call requests

    (from PSTN subscribers and NGN subscribers) are sent to the SHLR. The SHLR queries thesubscription info of the subscriber and then returns the IN service access code. Based on theIN service access code, the LS connects the call to the SSP. The SSP then triggers the IN

    service.

    4.3 Disaster Tolerance

    As the central database, the SHLR processes and backs up the subscriber data. When theactive SHLR is not available, the signaling system Number 7 (SS7) and other functionalentities can exchange signaling. The redundancy SHLR can also work as the active SHLR

    temporarily.

    The SHLR provides two disaster tolerance solutions:

    1+1 Load-Sharing Redundancy Solution N+1 Mated Redundancy Solution

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    1+1 Load-Sharing Redundancy Solution

    In this solution, two SHLRs work in mutual backup mode. That is, either of the two SHLRs

    shares 50% of the work load.

    Each SHLR stores the static data of all subscribers.

    If one SHLR fails, the other SHLR takes over all the service processing.

    N+1 Mated Redundancy Solution

    In this solution, several SHLRs work as the active SHLRs, and one SHLR works as the

    redundancy SHLR. The active and redundancy SHLRs store the static data of all subscribers.

    The redundancy SHLR backs up the data of the active SHLRs to ensure data consistency.

    If an active SHLR fails, the redundancy SHLR takes over the service processing of the faulty

    SHLR. The services can be manually or automatically switched over.

    The SHLR supports N+1 SHLR static data backup based on the BOSS system. The baseline

    data is backed up in cutover manner, and the incremental data is backed up in the BOSSoperating system. The existing SHLRs in the network need not be upgraded.

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    C&C08 SHLR9200

    Product Description 5 Reliability

    Issue 05 (2007-04-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary 5-1

    5 ReliabilityAbout This Chapter

    The following table lists the contents of this chapter.

    Section Describes

    5.1 Hardware Reliability The reliability design for the system hardware.

    5.2 Software Reliability The reliability design for the system software.

    The SHLR takes specialized and all-around protective measures to ensure its reliability.This section describes the following reliability features of the SHLR:

    Hardware Reliability Software Reliability

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    5.1 Hardware Reliability

    The SHLR uses the following techniques to ensure its hardware reliability:

    Exception Protection Redundancy Design Flow Control Mechanism Reliable Power Supply

    5.1.1 Exception Protection

    The SHLR is protected against the following failures and exceptions:

    Power failure Maloperation on power switches Lightning strikes on power supply system High voltage and low voltage Short circuit Over-current and over-voltage on power supplies and interfaces Extreme temperature of power supply units (by internal temperature control mechanism)

    5.1.2 Redundancy Design

    The SHLR uses the following redundancy design:

    Multi-processor and multi-step operation design on system level Hot backup of the key boards Dual-network and dual-plane design for the SHLR database unit

    The dual-network and dual-plan design realizes real-time data backup and eliminatessingle-point failures.

    5.1.3 Flow Control Mechanism

    The SHLR provides various flow control mechanisms to handle peak traffic. The flow controlmechanisms comprise:

    Multi-level flow controlThe multi-level flow control ensures smooth adjustment of the system traffic.

    Real-time monitoring and detecting of processor parametersThe CPU load and resource utilization of the processor are monitored on a real-timebasis. Based on the information collected, adaptive flow control is performed.

    Setting of flow control parametersThe flow control parameters can be set to implement forced flow control.

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    5.1.4 Reliable Power Supply

    To prevent system breakup caused by power failure, the following measures are used on the

    power supply system of the SHLR:

    Voltage detection of input power and warning of high voltage or low voltage Protection against sharp voltage fluctuation and lightning strikes Protection of system programs and data in case of power failure Protection against over-voltage, over-current, and reverse-polarity connection for each

    board

    Power module redundancy of boards

    5.2 Software ReliabilityThe SHLR uses the following techniques to ensure its software reliability:

    Auto Fault Detection and Self-healing Ability Data Security Operation Security

    5.2.1 Auto Fault Detection and Self-healing Ability

    The software of the SHLR adopts auto fault detection and self-healing. The auto faultdetection and self-healing comprise:

    Auto detection of the system hardware and software faults Auto running of the troubleshooting program to isolate and remove faults when a

    hardware or software fault is detected

    Initialization of a switchover from the active system to the standby system in the case ofa fault resolution failure

    5.2.2 Data Security

    To protect important data, the SHLR provides:

    Automatic backup of essential data Backup of data to other segments of the same disk, to an external disk, or to a remote

    data center

    5.2.3 Operation Security

    To ensure operation security, the SHLR offers:

    Flow control mechanism for operation tasks to control traffic volume Customized transfer time of operation tasks to guarantee security and correctness of data Strict management of user authorities to prevent illegal operations Detailed user operation logs to enable the traceability of the operations performed

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    C&C08 SHLR9200

    Product Description 6 O&M Functions

    Issue 05 (2007-04-15) Huawei Technologies Proprietary 6-1

    6 O&M FunctionsAbout This Chapter

    The following table lists the contents of this chapter.

    Section Describes

    6.1 System Operation The operations that can be performed on the SHLR.

    6.2 System Maintenance The maintenance functions provided by the SHLR.

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    6 O&M Functions

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    6.1 System Operation

    Through the O&M system, the users can perform the following operations:

    Data Configuration Management Subscriber Data Management Traffic Statistics Automatic Database Backup

    6.1.1 Data Configuration Management

    The SHLR provides the following functions to ease the data configuration:

    Easy-to-use MML interface with predictive text input function Strict user authority

    The strict user authority defines the operation scope of different users.

    Reasonable task assignment for the purpose of flexible operations Local maintenance or remote centralized maintenance Online data modification and loading without affecting services

    6.1.2 Subscriber Data Management

    Through the O&M system, the users can manage:

    Subscription data in the SHLR Authentication data in the AuCTo simplify the subscriber data management, the SHLR provides the following functions:

    Easy-to-use MML interface with predictive text input function Convenient service addition, modification, and deletion Operation log that provides detailed operation history Interfaces to the business halls

    6.1.3 Traffic Statistics

    The SHLR provides the following performance measurement functions:

    Customization of measurement entitiesThe users can define measurement entities through arithmetic expressions based onexisting measurement entities. The operand of the arithmetic expression can be aconstant, measurement cycle, or a measurement entity of the SHLR.

    Customization of measurement reportsThe users can specify the desired measurement entities and output a report.

    Flexible setting of the measurement time Real-time scanning and measurement of calls and traffic Output of measurement results in the standard and open format Printing of measurement results

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    Measurement result output interface for further development (such as opening of rawdata)

    6.1.4 Automatic Database Backup

    The SHLR provides auto backup to minimize the manual work.

    The SHLR automatically backs up the subscriber data from the disk array to local hard disks

    or tapes of the two-node cluster. The users can set the time interval between backups.

    The users only need to replace the tapes as planned.

    6.2 System Maintenance

    The O&M system of the SHLR supports the following maintenance modes:

    Single-point terminal Centralized network management Local maintenance Remote maintenanceThe SHLR provides the following maintenance-related functions:

    Alarm Function NE Maintenance Function Test Function Tracing Function Log Function

    6.2.1 Alarm Function

    Through the alarm management system, the users can:

    Collect alarm information Classify and send the collected alarm information to the BAM according to the priority

    levels

    Display detailed description and removal suggestions of alarms through the BAM alarmconsole

    The maintenance staff can locate and remove faults based on the alarm information.

    6.2.2 NE Maintenance Function

    The SHLR provides the following NE maintenance functions:

    Status monitoring of the link, timeslot, or board of a functional unit Tracing of messages over the standard interfaces of the system Remote maintenance of the equipment

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    6.2.3 Test Function

    The SHLR provides the following test functions:

    Connection to the test instrument through a test interface, without affecting the normaloperation of the equipment

    System-level routine tests on boards and interface circuits Automatic diagnosis and removal of hardware and software failures Convenient output, edit, and handling of the test and diagnostic results

    6.2.4 Tracing Function

    The SHLR provides powerful tracing function.

    The users can perform subscriber tracing and signaling tracing without using any other testdevice.

    The tracing function helps locate faults.

    6.2.5 Log Function

    The SHLR provides the following log functions:

    Provision of user operation logs and system running logs Provision of a friendly and easy-to-use log output interface with detailed online help Viewing of log information Explanation and analysis of the non-viewable information Filtering of test and debugging information in the logs to help locate faults

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    7Technical SpecificationsAbout This Chapter

    The following table lists the contents of this chapter.

    Section Describes

    7.1 Technical Specifications of

    the SystemThe technical specifications of the SHLR.

    7.2 Environmental

    Specifications

    The requirements for the running and transport

    environment of the SHLR.

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    7.1 Technical Specifications of the System

    7.1.1 Capacity SpecificationsTable 7-1 lists the capacity specifications of the SHLR.

    Table 7-1Capacity specifications of the SHLRItem Specifications

    Maximum number of PSTN subscribers 900,000,000

    Bearer networking modes supported 64 kbit/s, 2 Mbit/s, N x 64 kbit/s, IP

    64 kbit/s signaling links supported 1184 = 37 x 32

    2 Mbit/s signaling links supported 74 = 37 x 2

    IP signaling links 192

    E1 trunks 592 = 37 x 16

    7.1.2 Performance Specifications

    Table 7-2 lists the performance specifications of the SHLR.

    Table 7-2Performance specifications of the SHLRItem Specifications

    Time for defining or deleting a subscriber < 500 ms

    Maximum load of a 64 kbit/s signaling link 0.99 Erl

    Maximum load of a 2 Mbit/s signaling 0.95 Erl

    Fixed query delay TDM 12 ms

    IP 20 ms

    Queries per second 60,000

    Message loss probability 10-7

    Message sequence in error probability 10-10

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    7.1.3 Reliability Specifications

    Table 7-3 lists the reliability specifications of the SHLR.

    Table 7-3Reliability specifications of the SHLRItem Specifications

    Availability 99.99989%

    Start time from system power-on to

    service ready< 30 minutes

    Time from system warm start to serviceready

    < 10 minutes

    Suspending time 0.195 minutes/year

    MTBF 87.67 years

    Note: MTBF refers to mean time between failures.

    7.1.4 Physical and Electrical Specifications

    Table 7-4 lists the physical and electrical specifications of the SHLR.

    Table 7-4Physical and electrical specifications of the SHLRItem Specifications

    Cabinet standard N68-22 cabinet (conforming to the IEC297

    standard)

    Dimensions (W x D x H): 600 mm x 800 mm x 2200 mm

    Dimensions of the service frame (W x D x H): 482.6 mm x 420 mm x 619.5 mm

    Weight of the base cabinet (in full

    configuration)354 kg

    Weight of the extended cabinet (in

    full configuration)338 kg

    Available space height of cabinet 46 U (1 U = 44.45 mm)

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    7.1.5 Power Consumption

    Table 7-5 lists the power consumption of the SHLR.

    Table 7-5Power consumption of the SHLRCabinet Device Power Consumption (W) Total Power

    Consumption (W)

    Base

    cabinet

    Two service

    frames2 x 480 = 960 1340 (or 1590)

    Power

    distribution

    box

    20

    Two LAN

    switches

    2 x 30 = 60

    KVM

    switcher50

    One BAM or

    two BAMs250 or

    500

    Extendedcabinet

    Two serviceframes

    2 x 480 = 960 980

    Powerdistribution

    box

    20

    NOTE

    When designing the power supplies, refer to Table 7-5 for the power consumption of the devices. Be

    sure to leave a margin.

    7.1.6 EMC Specifications

    EMI Specifications

    Conducted Emission

    CE

    Table 7-6CE of the48V power supply portFrequency Range Limit (dBV)

    Average Value Quasi-Peak Limit

    0.15 MHz to 0.50 MHz 66 79

    0.50 MHz to 30 MHz 60 73

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    NOTE The CE is used to check the interference signal radiated through a cable port.

    Radiated EmissionRE

    Table 7-7REFrequency Range (MHz) Quasi-Peak Limit (dBV/m)

    30230 50

    2301000 57

    NOTE

    The RE is used to check the interference signal radiated through an enclosure port. The RE is measured three meters away from the device.

    EMS Specifications Conducted SusceptibilityCS

    The CS applies to the48V DC power cable side and the signal side, the cable of whichis longer than three meters.

    Table 7-8CSTest Port Frequency Range Voltage Performance Level

    DC side 150 kHz to 230 MHz 10 V A

    Signal side 10 V A

    NOTE

    The CS is used to check the ability of enduring the outside interference coupled through a cable port.

    Radiated SusceptibilityRS

    Table 7-9RSFrequency Range Voltage Performance Level

    80 MHz to 2 GHz 10 V/m A

    NOTE

    RS index is used to check the ability of enduring the outside interference coupled through an enclosure

    port.

    Electrostatic DischargeESDThe ESD shows the effect of static discharge of human hand and other electrostatic

    sources on various parts of the product, such as the boards, frames and cabinet.

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    NOTE The ESD is used to check the ability of enduring the two kinds of electrostatic interferences:

    Atmospherical discharge Contact discharge

    Table 7-10ESDDischarge Mode Voltage Performance Level

    Atmospherical discharges 8 kV B

    15 kV R

    Contact discharge 6 kV B

    8 kV R

    Electronic Fast Transient Pulse GroupEFTThe EFT applies to the DC side and some signal sides, the cable of which is longer thanthree meters.

    Table 7-11EFTTested Port Voltage Performance Level

    AC side 1 kV B

    DC side 0.5 kV B

    Signal side 0.5 kV B

    NOTE

    The EFT is used to check the effect of the high-frequency small energy caused by the sensibility load

    switching on the product.

    Surge and LightningSurgeThe surge applies to the DC power cable side and the signal side, such as the indoorsignal cable port and E1, the signal cable of which is longer than 10 meters.

    Table 7-12SurgeTest port Voltage Performance Level

    DC side 1 kV (differential mode)

    2 kV (common mode)

    B

    Signal

    side

    Indoor (cables

    distributed within

    the system)

    1 kV B

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    NOTE Performance level A: The system can endure the test load imposed on it without being damaged, and

    can work normally in the specified conditions. The software or data of the tested switching system

    (all the data in the memory or being processes) does not change. The system performance is not

    affected.

    Performance level B: The system can endure the test load imposed on it without being damaged. Thesoftware or memory data does not change. The communication performance is affected. The effect,

    however, is within the endurable scope (the scope can be defined according to the product situation),

    and the established communication links are not interrupted. The system, after the test, can

    automatically restore the normal performance without manual operation.

    Performance level C: Some of the functions of the equipment are lost during the test. Thosefunctions, however, can be restored automatically in a certain period of time after the test (usually,

    the shortest time needed from the system restart to service ready). No physical damage or system

    operation software deterioration occurs.

    Performance level R: After the test, no physical damage or fault (including software damage) occurs.Damages of the protective device caused by outside interface signals are allowed. After the

    protective device is replaced or the running parameters are reset, the equipment can still work

    normally.

    Electromagnetic Security Criteria Supported

    The SHLR complies with the following electromagnetic security criteria:

    IEC 60950 EN 60950 EN 60825-1 EN 60825-2 CSA C22.2 No. 60950 UL 60950

    Electromagnetic Compatibility Criteria Supported

    The SHLR complies with the following electromagnetic compatibility criteria:

    ETSI EN 300 386 V1.3.1 (2001) ETSI EN 300 386 V1.2.1 (2000) EN 55022 (1998) RE EN 55022 (1998) CE EN 61000-4-2 (2001) ESD EN 61000-4-3 (2002) RS EN 61000-4-4 (1995) EFT/B EN 61000-4-5 (2001) Surge EN 61000-4-6 (2001) CS EN 61000-4-11 (2001) DIP/interruption CISPR22 (1997) RE CISPR22 (1997) CE IEC 61000-4-2 (1995) ESD IEC 61000-4-3 (1995) RS IEC 1000-4-4 (1995) EFT/B IEC 1000-4-5 (1995) Surge

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    Biological Requirements

    To keep the environment clean, avoid the following:

    Propagation of epiphyte and mildew Entrance of rodent animals like mouse

    Air Cleanness Requirements

    To keep the air clean, remove the dust of the following types:

    Explosive dust Conductive dust Magneto-conductive dust Corrosive dustThe density of mechanically active materials must comply with Table 7-15.

    Table 7-15Densities of mechanical substancesSubstance Unit Density

    Suspending dust mg/m 0.2

    Precipitable dust mg/mh 1.5

    Sand mg/m 30

    Note:

    Suspended dust: diameter 75 m

    Deposited dust: 75 m diameter 150 m

    Sand: 150 m diameter 1000 m

    The densities of other chemical substances in the air must meet the requirements listed inTable 7-16.

    Table 7-16Densities of other mechanical substancesChemical Substance Unit Density

    SO2 mg/m 0.301.00

    H2S mg/m 0.100.50

    NH3 mg/m 1.003.00

    Cl2 mg/m 0.100.30

    HCl mg/m 0.100.50

    HF mg/m 0.010.03

    O3 mg/m 0.050.10

    CO mg/m 5.0

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    Mechanical Stress Requirements

    Table 7-17Requirement on mechanical stressItem Sub-item Range

    Sinusoidaloscillation

    Frequency range 2 Hz9 Hz 9 Hz200 Hz

    Displacement 3.5 mm

    Acceleration 10.0 m/s

    Unstable impact Unstable impact II 100 m/s

    Static load 0

    Note:Shock response spectrum: It is the response curve of the largest acceleration of the equipment activated

    by the specified impact. Shock response spectrum II indicates that the duration of the response spectrum

    of the semisinusoidal impact is 6 ms.

    Static load: It is the pressure load coming from the top when the equipment in package is piled in a

    specified way.

    7.2.2 Storage Environment

    Climate Requirements

    Table 7-18Climate requirementsItem Range

    Altitude 5000 m

    Air pressure 70 kPa106 kPa

    Temperature (C) -40 C+70 C

    Temperature changing rate 1 C/min

    Relative humidity (%) 10%100%

    Sun radiation 1120 W/s

    Heat radiation 600 W/s

    Wind speed 30 m/s

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    Waterproof Requirements

    If the equipment is to be stored inside the equipment room, note that:

    The place where the package is placed is dry. The package is protected against water.If the equipment is to be placed outside the equipment room, note that:

    The package is kept well. The package is protected against rain. The place where the package is placed is dry. The package is not exposed to the sunshine.

    Biological Requirements

    To keep the environment clean, avoid the following:

    Propagation of epiphyte and mildew Entrance of rodent animals like mouse

    Air Cleanness Requirements

    To keep the air clean, remove the dust of the following types:

    Explosive dust Conductive dust Magneto-conductive dust Corrosive dustThe density of the mechanically active materials must comply with the requirements listed inTable 7-19.

    Table 7-19Density of mechanical substancesSubstance Unit Density

    Suspended dust mg/m 5.00

    Deposited dust mg/mh 20.0

    Sand mg/m 300

    Note:

    Suspended dust: diameter 75 m

    Suspended dust: 75 m diameter 150 m

    Sand: 150 m diameter 1000 m

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    The densities of other chemical substances in the air must meet the requirements listed inTable 7-20.

    Table 7-20Density of other chemical substancesChemical Substance Unit Density

    SO2 mg/m 0.301.00

    H2S mg/m 0.100.50

    NO2 mg/m 0.501.00

    NH3 mg/m 1.003.00

    Cl2 mg/m 0.100.30

    HCl mg/m 0.100.50

    HF mg/m 0.010.03

    O3 mg/m 0.050.10

    Mechanical Stress Requirements

    Table 7-21Requirement on mechanical stressItem Sub-item Range

    Sinusoidaloscillation

    Frequency range 2 Hz9 Hz 9 Hz200 Hz

    Displacement 7.0 mm

    Acceleration 20.0 m/s

    Unstable impact Shock response spectrum

    II 250 m/s

    Static load 5 kPa

    Note:

    Shock response spectrum: It is the response curve of the largest acceleration of the equipment activated

    by the specified impact. Shock response spectrum II indicates that the duration of the response spectrum

    of the semisinusoidal impact is 6ms.

    Static load: It is the pressure load coming from the top when the equipment in package is piled in a

    specified way.

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    7.2.3 Transport Environment

    Climate Requirements

    Table 7-22Climate requirementsItem Range

    Altitude 5000 m

    Air pressure 70 kPa106 kPa

    Temperature (C) -40 C to +70C

    Temperature changing rate 3oC/min

    Relative humidity (%) 5%100%

    Sun radiation 1120 W/s

    Heat radiation 600 W/s

    Wind speed 20 m/s

    Rainfall 6 mm/min

    Waterproof Requirements

    During the transportation, note that:

    The package is kept well. The transport vehicles can prevent rain from entering the package. There is no water inside the transport vehicles.

    Biological Requirements

    To keep the environment clean, avoid the following:

    Propagation of epiphyte and mildew

    Entrance of rodent animals like mouse

    Air Cleanness Requirements

    To keep the air clean, remove the dust of the following types:

    Explosive dust Conductive dust Permeable dust Corrosive dust

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    The densities of mechanical substances in the air must meet the requirements listed in Table

    7-23.

    Table 7-23Density of mechanical substancesSubstance Unit Density

    Suspended dust mg/m No requirement

    Deposited dust mg/mh 3.0

    Sand mg/m 100

    Note:

    Suspended dust: diameter 75 m

    Deposited dust: 75 m diameter 150 m

    Sand: 150 m diameter 1000 m

    The densities of other chemical substances in the air must meet the requirements listed inTable 7-24.

    Table 7-24Density of other chemical substancesChemical Substance Unit Density

    SO2 mg/m 1.00

    H2S mg/m 0.50

    NO2 mg/m 1.00

    NH3 mg/m 3.00

    Cl2 mg/m 0.30

    HCl mg/m 0.05

    HF mg/m 0.03

    O3 mg/m 0.10

    Mechanical Stress Requirements

    Table 7-25Requirements on mechanical stressItem Sub-item Range

    Sinusoidaloscillation

    Frequency range 2 Hz9 Hz 9 Hz200 Hz 200 Hz500Hz

    Displacement 7.5 mm

    Acceleration 20.0 m/s 40.0 m/s

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    Item Sub-item Range

    Random

    oscillation

    Acceleration spectrum

    density10 m/s 3 m/s 1 m/s

    Frequency range 2 Hz9 Hz 9 Hz200 Hz 200 Hz500Hz

    Unstable

    impact

    Shock response spectrum

    II 300 m/s

    Static load 10 kPa

    Note:

    Shock response spectrum: It is the response curve of the largest acceleration of the equipment activated

    by the specified impact. Shock response spectrum II indicates that the duration of the response spectrum

    of the semisinusoidal impact is 6ms.

    Static load: It is the pressure load coming from the top when the equipment in package is piled in a

    specified way.

    7.2.4 Heat Radiation

    The chassis has a fan frame on the top of the unit slot. The fans draw in cool air, drive the airthrough the slots, and exhaust hot air from the air vent on the upper part of the rear of the

    chassis.

    Figure 7-1Schematic drawing of the heat dissipation of the chassis

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    The fan frame has six AFB0812VH-R00 fans. The power rating of each fan is 3.12 W. Themaximum power of the fan frame is 23 W.

    The air delivery of a single fan is 25 CFM (Cubic Feet per Minute), and that of the whole fanframe is 150 CFM.

    The average wind speed is about 0.7 m/s.