Shikha, Ruchika

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    Personal Selling

    Presented by:

    Ruchika Singh

    Shikha Sehgal

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    Personal Selling Defined

    Direct face-to-facecommunication between

    sellers and potential buyers.

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    Essential elements of Personal Selling

    Face-to-Face interaction: Personal sellinginvolves a salesmen having face-to-face

    interaction with the prospective buyers.

    Persuasion: A salesman must have the

    ability to convince the customers so that an

    interest may be created in the mind of thecustomers to use that product

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    Flexibility: Sometimes salesman may explain the

    features and benefits of the product and faces number

    of queries from the customers. Looking into the

    situation and interest of the customers, the approachof the salesman is decided instantly.

    Promotion of sales: The ultimate objective of

    personal selling is to promote sales by convincing

    more and more customers to use the product.

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    Supply of Information: Personal selling

    provides various information to the

    customers regarding availability of the

    product, special features, uses and utility ofthe products.

    Mutual Benefit: It is a two-way process.

    Both seller and buyer derive benefit from it.

    While customers feel satisfied with the

    goods, the seller enjoys the profits.

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    Example

    Selling vegetables or rice by carrying thesame in a cart and moving from door to door

    to sell. Even sarees, carpets in a similar

    fashion.

    Moreover while traveling in buses or local

    trains you must also have seen people

    selling pens, toys, books, combs, etc. inside

    the bus or train

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    Emphasis Should be on Long-

    Term Relationship Building

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    Five Ps of personal selling:-

    Preparation:-preparation of material for

    use

    Prospecting:-locating potential customers

    Pre-approach:-tailoring material for the

    prospect(the potential buyer)

    Presentation:-delivering the presentation Post sale support:-reinforcing and

    confirming the customers choice

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    9/20The Personal Selling Process

    PROSPECTING: IDENTIFYING POTENTIAL CUSTOMERS

    APPROACHING THE PROSPECT

    FOLLOWING UP

    CLOSING THE SALE

    HANDLING OBJECTIONS

    MAKING THE SALES PRESENTATION

    Pre approach:QUALIFYING PROSPECTS

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    Prospecting: Identifying likelynew customers Leads

    Developing lists of Potential

    Customers

    Pre-approach(Qualifying)

    Finding and analyzing informationabout prospects

    Evaluating a prospects potential

    Creative Selling Process

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    Approaching The Prospect

    HOW DO WE MAKE THE

    INITIAL CHOW DO WE MAKE THE

    INITIAL CONTACT & BUILD RAPPORT

    There is only one time to

    make a first impression

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    Handling Objections

    Questions

    Reservations

    Understand Concern

    Counterarguments

    Acknowledge concern

    Clues to process

    Creative Selling

    Process

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    Iceberg Effect

    Simple (S R)

    Complex Interactions

    10% is

    visible

    90% is

    invisible

    Competition/deal

    s

    Technology

    Consumer

    Preferenc

    es Personalemotions

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    Overcoming Objections

    IF HE HADNT TOLD

    ME WHAT HIS OBJECTION

    WAS, I NEVER WOULD

    HAVE BEENABLE TO HELP!

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    Closing the Sale

    Closing signals

    Trial close Asking the

    prospect to buy

    Creative Selling Process

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    Following Up

    Commitments met

    Shipment

    Performance

    Reinforce L-R

    relationship

    Satisfied customers

    rebuy & recommend

    Creative Selling

    Process

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    After-sales Service Ratings

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    Speed

    .37

    Reputation

    3.38

    Cost

    4.39

    Service

    Quality

    7.87

    10

    (SCALE: Degree of Importance) (JMR/Vol. 78)

    Low High

    Job quality: do it right the first time

    Prompt warranty work

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    A Key to Success

    Stay Close toYour

    Customer

    andLISTEN!

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    Planning the Sales Call

    Know your company

    Know your products

    Know your competitors products

    Know your business environment

    Know your customers