Shauna Fitzsimmons: Managing to the DFC, TWCA Fall Conference 2015

9
How to Manage to the DFC: Regulation of Groundwater Production by Groundwater Districts Presented by: Shauna Fitzsimmons, Attorney at Law Texas Water Conservation Association 2015 Fall Conference
  • Upload

    twca
  • Category

    Law

  • view

    239
  • download

    1

Transcript of Shauna Fitzsimmons: Managing to the DFC, TWCA Fall Conference 2015

How to Manage to the DFC: Regulation of Groundwater Production by Groundwater

Districts Presented by:

Shauna Fitzsimmons, Attorney at Law

Texas Water Conservation Association 2015 Fall Conference

THE FEAR: limiting or curtailing groundwater production

I NEED TO ADOPT GROUNDWATER PRODUCTION REGULATIONS

BUT I’M SCARED

When are production limits or curtailments necessary?

• Regulations that limit or curtail groundwater production are necessary when . . . Current or projected use > annual water budget

• Avoid the FEAR by . . . – developing a regulatory system based on

local conditions, and – adequately preparing for future production

limits or curtailments.

Local Conditions Impact GW Regulation

Rural Areas • Major use = Ag

Irrigation• Acreage-based

production regulations

Urban Aras • Major uses =

Municipal and industrial

• Use-based production regulations or hybrid regulatory system

VS

• What to consider:– Small holdings

in land surface–Historic/existing

use and investment backed expectations

– Property rights of all existing and future users

GW Regulation in Urban Areas• What DOES NOT

work? – Strictly acreage-

based regulations– Strictly use-based

regulations• What DOES

work?–Hybrid regulatory

system

Study local conditions. Assess time and cost necessary to

secure alternative water sources. Identify major water users and

investment backed expectations. Utilize the GAM to evaluate different

options. Consider potential free market

solutions.

Do your homework before adopting regulations that limit production:

1. Impose limits or reductions that least impact existing users and investment backed expectations.

2. Provide ample lead time before cutting anyone back.

3. Include a variance process.4. Require users to demonstrate progress in

achieving reduction requirements. 5. Add future reduction as a condition to the

permit.

Structure regulations in a way that reduces risk of takings liability:

More of this… Less of this…

THANK YOU

Shauna Fitzsimmons 919 Congress Ave. Ste 460

Austin, TX 78702

512.579.3603