Setting Up A Rep Office And Factory In China
Transcript of Setting Up A Rep Office And Factory In China
Setting up a RepresentativeOffice / Factory in China
Calipe ChongManaging Director
www.vipoasia.com
Agenda
VIPO Asia Introduction Economics status in China Opportunities in China Business Structure General Info Q & A
VIPO Asia Introduction
A Singaporean-led company operating from Suzhou providing supply chain and management services with our proven track records and expertise in setting up representative offices, manufacturing facilities, joint ventures and sourcing operations.
I have 30 years working experience with US companies in semiconductor, consumer electronics, EMS, outdoor power equipment and automotive industries. Actual work experience in engineering, operation, production & materials planning, supplier quality, administration, supply chain, purchasing, sales & distribution and logistics management.
Our Service
We provide management services on :-
Business analysis, reports, site selection, market study, etc
Coordinating with 3rd parties to conduct due diligence on Chinese partners
Business & license registration with various government bodies, bank application , trademark and patent registration, etc
Drafting of contracts, contractors selection and management
Project management to furnish office and building construction
Setting up Sourcing, Operation, Sales, IT, HR and Finance
Hiring of key personnel, establish labor contract & employee handbook
Interim management of the organization for 1~2 years before handling over to client
Our Strengths
We can do a better job because:-
We are Asian and we have astute knowledge on the culture, language, business practices and custom
30 working years with American companies and we have good understanding of their expectations and goals
Start up a manufacturing facility in Suzhou EPZ
Actual accomplishment in setting up and managed representative offices in Shanghai and Shenzhen
Proven management skills to lead strong teams and inspiring staffs to excel
Vision
To be a renowned supply chain and management services provider which allow our clients to profit from the economic and competitive advantages in Asia and act as a bridge between East and West.
Mission
We want a long term partner relationship with our clients and help to lower their operating cost, enhance their operation efficiency and expansion of their market or manufacturing operation through: Set up new factories, representative offices and joint venturesSourcing appropriate, quality and cost effective products and services in Asia Incorporating cost effective and efficient logistics management Meeting delivery schedules and requirements Providing all relevant integrated supply chain solutions and operations Marketing or establishing distribution for their products in Asia
In addition, we also want to be an establishment which we are proud of and envied by clients, peers and competitors for our integrity, ethics, professionalism, efficiency, innovative ideas and high esteem.
China Economy (2008)
Third largest in the world after US and Japan
Nominal GDP is US$4.6 trillion with an average growth rate of 10% since 1978
Export and import is US$1,216 billion and US$954 billion respectively (2007)
Expanding domestic consumption is one strategic priority to stabilize growth and counter current global economic crisis.
Fast developing automotive industry and tops global car sales
Source - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China
Opportunities in China
Humongous domestic market for the super rich and immense population
A huge talented and hard-working pool of workers Favorable government policies to attract foreign
investment fund Incentives and preferential treatments from local
governments Huge and well established supply base Superb infrastructure supporting operation and
transportation World class logistics facilities, network and
management Test centers to meet worldwide test standards and
requirements FTA agreement with ASEAN – an added huge market
potential Favorable incentives for energy saving and green
projects
“One cannot complete his global business strategy without considering China factors”
Opportunities in China
Energy and Power Automotives Manufacturing Environmental
Infrastructure Healthcare Machinery Food and Beverage Chemicals Luxury Goods Merchandized Goods Tooling
Representative Office
Legal Status : No legal personality from corporate
Purpose : Sourcing, Logistics, Customer service, Market
Research, Liaison Office with Corporate
Pros : Inexpensive to set up No capital requirement Exploration of business environment, market and
liaison activities
Cons : Complex registration for the size of organization Cannot invoice locally in RMB Must hire staff from local agency
Joint Venture (JV)
Legal Status : Legal personality Limited liability
Purpose : When restrictions require a local partner When sales & distribution channels are best done
through local partners
Pros : Use of existing facilities and workforce Use of existing sales & distribution channels
Cons : Management compatibility, assimilation and
tolerance Inheriting staff liabilities Risk on losing technology transfer and IPR
Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise
Legal Status : Legal personality Limited liability
Purpose : Manufacturing operation Sales & services
Pros : Full ownership and control Security on technologies, IPR and corporate culture Convert RMB to foreign currency for repatriation
Cons : Need to fund total investment capital requirement Need to learn and adapt local business practices Availability of competent and receptive expatriates
Total Investment
(“TI”)
Minimum Registered Capital
(“RC”)
Less than 3m 70% of the TI
Between 3m and
10m
Higher of 2.1m or 50% of the TI
Between 10m and
30m
Higher of 5m or 40% of the TI
More than 30m Higher of 12m or one-third of TI
Debt-equity Ratio (thin-
capital rule)
The difference between total
investment and registered capital
could be financed by loans, which
could be borrowed from banks, 3rd
parties or shareholders.
Technically speaking, due to the
above debt/equity ratio requirement,
the difference between the approved
total investment and registered
capital provides a cap on the sum of
accumulative loans available for an
established company.
In practice, the debt-equity ratio is
more relevant for foreign
debt/borrowing foreign guaranteed
loan purpose and FIE may still
borrow domestic loan in RMB in
excess to the above cap.
The total investment amount represents the aggregate amount of funds or assets intended to be invested in the WFOE over its operating life.
Generally, all contributed capital constitutes as registered capital. The difference between the total investment amount and the registered capital constitutes debt, which can be financed by the investors or third party lenders.
Please note that according to the relevant PRC laws, the registered capital may not be reduced during the life of the WFOE unless certain conditions are met and such reduction is approved by the approval authority.
Application for the issuance of Approval Certificate
Application for the issuance of Approval Certificate
Subsequent registrations(tax, customs, forex,etc.)
Day 1
Day 50 - 60
Day 90
Business Registration with In-charge government authorities
(Business License)
Business Registration with In-charge government authorities
(Business License)
Documents Preparation(e.g. AOA, FSR, application letters,
etc..)
Documents Preparation(e.g. AOA, FSR, application letters,
etc..)
Day 20 - 30
Preparation
Approval
Registrations
Name Registration with competent government authorities
Name Registration with competent government authorities
Basic Approval Procedure on the Company Formation
Note:
• This is a standard approval procedure required for the company formation in China.
• The approval authority could vary depending on different industries. Nevertheless, the approval from State/local/zone level MOFCOM is required.
• The process might be simplified and speeded up with local government’s proactive support.
Application for the issuance of Approval Certificate
Application for the issuance of Approval Certificate
Subsequent registrations(tax, customs, forex,etc.)
Day 1
Day 50 - 60
Day 90
Business Registration with In-charge government authorities
(Business License)
Business Registration with In-charge government authorities
(Business License)
Documents Preparation(e.g. AOA, FSR, application letters,
etc..)
Documents Preparation(e.g. AOA, FSR, application letters,
etc..)
Day 20 - 30
Approval
Registrations
Name Registration with competent government authorities
Name Registration with competent government authorities
Note:
• This is a standard approval procedure required for the company formation in China.
• The approval authority could vary depending on different industries. Nevertheless, the approval from State/local/zone level MOFCOM is required.
• The process might be simplified and speeded up with local government’s proactive support.
Cash Repatriation Introduction
Royalties (Trade mark, Licensing)
Non-technical Service Fees(Marketing, administrative services,
etc.)
Technical Service Fees
Overseas ParentForeign Investment Enterprise in China
Dividends
Service Cost Sharing
Technology Cost Sharing
Buy and Sell
Interest, Rentals
Reimbursements
Creative Industry ParkCreative Industry Park
Dushu Lake Higher Education DistrictDushu Lake Higher Education District
Planned area :
10 sq km
15 renowned universities
Over 12000 students
SIP Industrial Technical School SIP Industrial Technical School
•Nearly 1700 students
• Implemented courses : Digital control technology、
Application electronics 、Internet, ect
Suzhou Singapore International SchoolSuzhou Singapore International School
Residential DevelopmentResidential Development
Let us help you to achieve your goals to Let us help you to achieve your goals to set a foothold in China !set a foothold in China !
Thank You