Session4 bambang eka pelindo i
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Transcript of Session4 bambang eka pelindo i
10/11/2011
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Pelindo INumber One !
PELINDO IPELINDO I
Presented by :
Bambang Eka Cahyana
Director of Commercial and Business Development
Indonesia Port Corporation I
PORT OPERATION:INNOVATIVE PROBLEM SOLUTIONS OFFERED TO PORT OF BELAWAN
(Cases in CPO and Container Terminal s)
JAKARTA, 10 OCTOBER 2011
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Pelindo INumber One !Port of Belawan
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Conventional terminal Belawan International Container Terminal(BICT)
Belawan InternationalContainer Terminal
(BICT)Conventional
terminal
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Innovation by widening and shifting channel access
Existing Condition:
Narrow Channel :
• Length: ± 13,5 km
• Draught: –9,50 m LWS
• Width 100 meter
• 1 lane and 2 direction. However,its risky for 2 direction due toshallow and narrow condition atbuoy 3 & 5.
• Ships have to wait for crossing
Expected Condition:
• Length: ± 11,8 km
• Draught: –14 m LWS
• Width 140 meter
• 1 lane, 2 direction (safe and no ship waiting time forcrossing in the channel)
Maritime access limitation
Benefit
SafetyIncrease safety of navigationthrough the wider channel Time and CostReduce ship waiting time atanchorage area whicheventually will reduce the shipcost.
LongTerm
ShortTerm• Continuous Dredging with draught guarantee
Major Problems in Port of Belawan
1. Maritime Access Limitation
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Former Condition (before August 2011) :
- Quay Length: 350 M,- 4 Loading Points with Poor productivity (loading
rate: 158 ton/h/loading point)- Capacity: 4.700.000 ton/year; while 2010
throughput is 3.500.000 ton (75% of its capacity)
CPO Terminal
Existing Condition: Innovative solution (after August 2011)
Extended from 350 M to 500 M by convertinggeneral cargo berth to CPO berth. The berth isequipped with 2 additional loading point
Installing the portable pump for increasing theloading rate up to 400 ton/h/loading point, so itcan reduce the berthing time significantly.
Installing 4 CPO tank storages (@5000 ton) atapron for temporary storage tank (total annualcapacity 220.000 ton/year )
TRT : 98.27 h/shipBT : 50.68 h/shipWT : 47.59 h/shipBOR : 78.77%
2. Lack of Capacity and low Productivity in CPO Terminal
Major Problems in Port of Belawan
10/11/2011
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Equipment Availabilty
CC 43,77%
HMC 47,12%
B/S/H : 19B/C/H : 22
DW Time : avg.5daysYOR : 57.40 %
Queue line ;Long Queue
Source : Simoppel Pelindo I
Existing Condition (2010)International Berth
Domestic Berth
TRT : 105.34 h/shipBT : 51.88 h/shipWT : 53,46 h/shipBOR : 74.44 %
B/S/H : 20B/C/H : 20
DW Time : avg.5daysYOR : 67.73 %
The problem1. Equipment Technical Life
2. Equipment Performance Ship Shore
Domestic
Yard
International
Equipment Availabilty
CC 63,21%
HMC 74,64%
DomesticInternational
Equipment Availabilty
RTG 87,93%
Equipment Availabilty
RS 92,13%
It’s hard to perform well since most ofequipments nearly reached itstechnical life
4. Operator wasting time• There is an indication that the shift
system is not suitable. It makes lowproductivity and fatique foroperators
TRT : 64.61 h/shipBT : 31.88 h/shipWT : 32.74 h/shipBOR : 47.99 %
3. Yard ConditionUneven yard high level conditions willdisturb yard operation using reach stacker& side loader. This situation makes yardoperation cannot optimum
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Major Problems in Port of Belawan
3. Lack of Capacity and Low Productivity in Container Terminal
EquipmentTechnical
LifeNumber
CC29 years 223 years 312 years 1
HMC 2 years 2
RTG13 years 414 years 3
± 10 years 4
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Innovative Solution: Upgrading the Terminal Container
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- Berth expansion (100 M),- Increase the capacity from 850.000 to 1.000.000 teus
- Phases I : 350 M berth (2012 - 2013),- Increase the capacity up to 1.300.000 teus (from previously 1.000.000 teus).
- Phases II : 400 M berth (Accomplished in 2016)- Increase the capacity up to 1.700.000 teus.
It’s expected that the terminal productivity will improve from 34 b/s/h to 45b/s/h
Upgrading the Terminal Container
4. Designing a shift working system from 3 shit/day with 1 operator/crane to 4 shift/day with 2 operators/crane.It will reduce wasting time due the changing shift and meal hour and operator fatique as well (reduce not effectivetime from 9 hours to 3 hours).
a. Equipment Modernization
2010 2011 2012
Exist : 6 CC, 4 HMC & 11 RTG New : 2 CC, 5 RTG New : 3 CC, 10 RTG
b. Berth expansion
1. Modernizing port equipment and expanding the berth
2. Increasing equipment availability and reliabilityImplementing contract maintenance system which regulate the payment system by equipment box rate
3. Leveling yard in domestic terminal. It is expected that the RTGS can perform optimally so that it can increaseyard operation productivity
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Conclusion
1. There are 3 major problems in port of Belawan: maritime accesslimitation, lack of terminal capacity and low of terminalproductivity (CPO and container terminal). IPC I have triedsome innovative solutions for dealing with these problems.
2. Widening and shifting channel access are solutions for maritimeaccess limitation; while, berth extension, installing portablepump and temporary tank storage at berth are solution for CPOterminal.
3. The solutions for the problem in container terminal are not onlyby berth expansion and equipment modernization but also byimproving the system such as shift working system that is from 3shit/day with 1 operator/crane to 4 shift/day with 2operators/crane 7