Session3.2 pp2 alessandro vianello_wp7
-
Upload
shareproject -
Category
Technology
-
view
212 -
download
3
Transcript of Session3.2 pp2 alessandro vianello_wp7
SHARE MCA experimentation in different alpine Pilot Case Studies supported by SESAMO software
Project final meeting Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012 Author
Dr. Alessandro Vianello ARPA Veneto
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
Project Partner Pilot Case Study
LP Arpa VdA Dora Baltea
Chalamy
PP1 Regione Piemonte Dora Riparia - Chisone
PP2 ArpaV Cordevole - Cordon
Astico
PP4 - PP5 E_Zavod + Ljubljana University Sava - Kokra
PP6 TUG Mur
PP7 - PP11 Innsbruck University Inn
PP9 Grenoble University Arc-Isère
PP10 GERES Var
PP11 Stuttgart University Lech
SHARE PILOT CASE STUDIES
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
PPs – Pilot Case Studies
LP – DORA BALTEA (802 km2)
4 HP along Dora Baltea
+ 1 HP along Chalamy river
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
PP1 – CHISONE (116 km2)
1 existing HP
PPs – Pilot Case Studies
PP2 – ASTICO (536 km2)
1 existing HP
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
PP2 – CORDON (7.7 km2)
1 existing SHP +
1 planned SHP
Cordon stream
SHP
Withdrawal
point
PPs – Pilot Case Studies
PP4&PP5
KOKRA (128 km2)
1 planned HP
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
PP6 – MUR (1360 km2)
4 existing HP
PPs – Pilot Case Studies
PP7 – INN (9313 km2)
1 existing HP
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
PPs – Pilot Case Studies
PP9 - ARC-ISERE (11800 km2)
HP system
ARC river
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
PPs – Pilot Case Studies
PP11 – LECH
(1800 km2)
1 existing HP
PP10 – VAR (346 km2)
many SHPs
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
PPs-PCS – HP plants
Pilot Case Study ex ante / ex post Catchment area (km2) HP installed power (MW)
Dora Baltea 5 existing plants 802.0
La Salle (Champagne II) 27.0 MW Nus (Saint-Clair) 31.0 MW
Saint Clair (Montjovet) 50.0 MW Montjovet (Hone I) 18.5 MW
Bard (Bard) 3.2 MW
Chalamy 1 existing plant 47.0 Champdepraz 2.3 MW
Chisone 1 existing plant 116.0 Pourrières 17.0 MW
Cordon 1 existing plant + 1 planned plant 7.7 (6.9) 0.19 MW
Astico 1 existing plant 536.4 Bessè 2.88 MW
Sava (Kokra) 1 planned plant 128.0 1.0 MW
Mur 4 existing plants 1360.0
(Bodendorf)
Bodendorf 7.0 MW St. Georgen 6.0 MW
Murau 4.4 MW Untzmarkt 4.6 MW
Inn 1 existing plant 9313.0 Kirchbichl 24.0 MW
Arc-Isère big existing HP plants system 11800.0 2520.0 MW
Var micro - HP plants 346.5 < 1.0 MW
Lech 1 existing plant 1200.0 Dessau 10.3 MW
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
PPs-PCS – HPP and Alternatives
Project Partner Pilot Case Study HPP Alternatives
LP ArpaVdA Dora Baltea 5 existent plants MIF release amount
Chalamy 1 existent plant MIF release amount
PP1 Regione Piemonte Chisone 1 existent plant planned plant
configuration/management
PP2 ArpaV
Cordon (Cordevole)
1 existent plant + 1 planned plant
planned plant configuration
Astico 1 existent plant MIF release amount
PP4 & PP5 E-Zavod & Ljubljana
University Kokra (Sava) 1 planned plant
MIF release amount (+ planned plant configuration)
PP6 TUG Mur 4 existent plants sediment management
PP7 & PP11 Innsbruck University &
Stuttgart University Inn 1 existent plant
MIF release amount + plant configuration change
(fish ladder)
PP9 Grenoble University Arc-Isère existent plants discharge and sediment
management
PP10 Geres Var micro HP plants discharge and sediment
management
PP11 Stuttgart University Lech 1 existent plant hydropeaking discharge
management
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
PPs-PCS – HP plants
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
PPs-PCS – HP plants
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
• ANALYSIS OF THE MCA ALTERNATIVES
► TWO MAIN GROUPS Existent hydropower plants
- Sediment management
- Discharge management
(MIF, hydropeaking)
Planned hydropower plants
- Location
- Structure
PPs-PCS – HPP and Alternatives
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
• “Little” application scale
– Lech (PP11)
► Effects of different HP and water release management
– Astico (PP2)
► Effects of different MIF amount on the derived reach
– Inn (PP7)
► Effects of different MIF amount on the derived reach
– Chalamy (LP)
► Effects of different MIF amount on the derived reach
– Dora Baltea (LP)
► Effects of different MIF amount on the derived reach
MCA application spatial scale
• “Large” application scale
– Dora Riparia-Chisone (PP1)
► It considers the HP effect both in the derived reach and in the reach downstream the release
– Arc-Isère (PP9)
► It considers the whole river basin
– Mur (PP6)
► It consideres a sequence of 4 HPP, involving a 40 km long river reach
– Kokra (PP4-PP5)
► It considers the insertion of a new SHP inside an existing long sequence of SHPs
– Cordon (PP2)
► It considers the exploitment of a longer river reach, in comparison with the existing situation
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
HPP locations
• Lower basin
– Dora Baltea (LP)
– Dora Riparia-Chisone (PP1)
– Mur (PP6)
– Lech (PP11)
– Astico (PP2)
– Inn (PP7)
– Var (PP10)
• Upper basin
– Kokra (PP4-PP5)
– Cordon (PP2)
– Chalamy (LP)
Is the Hydropower Plant installed on a little stream or is it installed on a big
river? Upper basin or lower basin? • Whole basin
Arc-Isère (PP9)
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
Hydromorphological indicators
• Yes
– Dora Riparia-Chisone (PP1) ► With the dam or without the dam?
– Arc-Isère (PP9) ► With energy production or without
energy production
– Mur (PP6) ► Flushing management effect
– Kokra (PP4-PP5) ► Impact of a new SHP
– Inn (PP7) ► Morphological effects on the
meander
– Var (PP10) ► Impact on sediment budgets
• May be
– Lech (PP11)
– Astico (PP2)
– Cordon (PP2)
– Chalamy and Dora Baltea (LP)
Do the considered alternatives influence the formative hydrological regime
and change river morphological conditions?
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
Ecological relevance
The Environmental Criteria and sub-Criteria have a great relevance for the river reaches
considered in those Pilot Case Studies where important is the river natural status
mantainance, such as:
• Chalamy (LP)
• Cordon (PP2)
• Kokra (PP4-PP5)
being the majority located into the upper part of the basins
(steep mountain streams)
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
SHARE Project’s WP7
• WP7 is focused on testing of adaptive management measures & decision making procedure in national case studies through MCA analysis
• The Pilot Case Studies will concern basins with existing or planned HP plants and significant historical information related to river ecosystems
– Action 7.1 and 7.2: set of databases of each test basin and HP plant and relatives implemented MCA indicators
– Action 7.3: appliance of MCA methodology on 11 national basins
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
MCA decisional trees SESAMO software
- evaluation matrix – indicators data
- UF for each indicator
- weights weighted objectives
matrix
- alternatives ranking analyzed
and sensitivity analysis
RIVER REACH SUSTAINABILITY
EVALUATION RIVER FRUITION
LANDSCAPE
ENVIRONMENT
COMPETING WATER USES
ENERGY
ECONOMY
MCA – Decisional trees
GENERAL TREESTRUCTURE
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
ENERGY
ECONOMY
ENVIRONMENT
OTHER USES
MCA – Decisional Tree
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
INDICATORS EVALUATION (Evaluation Matrix) - DATA
UTILITY FUNCTION
NORMALIZED DATA
MCA – Decisional Tree
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
MCA – Decisional Tree
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
WEIGHTING
WEIGHTED MATRIX
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS - correlations
MCA – PCS decisional trees
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
PCS
PPs
N° levels
(Criteria, sub-cr.,
ind., sub-ind.)
N° indicators
Dora Baltea LP 4 13 (+ 24 sub-ind.)
Chalamy LP 4 13 (+ 24 sub-ind.)
Chisone PP1 5 15 (+ 19 sub-ind.)
Cordon PP2 4 14 (+ 4 sub-ind.)
Astico PP2 4 11 (+ 5 sub-ind.)
Kokra PP4&PP5 5 6 (+ 11 sub-ind.)
Mur PP6 4 11 (+ 6 sub-ind. + 3 sub-sub-ind.)
Inn PP7 5 6 (+ 10 sub-ind. + 8 sub-sub-ind.)
Arc-Isère PP9 6 28 (+ 20 sub-ind. + 10 sub-sub-ind.)
Var PP10 3 15
Lech PP11 4 5 (+ 10 sub-ind.)
Competing uses
Which are the competing uses to be considered inside decisional trees?
PILOT CASE STUDY IRRIGATION FACTORIES POLLUTANT DILUTION
DRINKING WATER
Chalamy (LP) NO NO NO NO
Dora Baltea (LP) NO NO NO NO
Dora Riparia-Chisone (PP1) NO NO NO NO
Astico (PP2) NO NO NO NO
Cordon (PP2) NO NO NO NO
Kokra (PP4-PP5) NO NO NO NO
Mur (PP6) NO NO NO NO
Inn (PP7) NO NO NO NO
Arc-Isère (PP9) YES YES NO YES
Var (PP10) YES YES NO NO
Lech (PP11) NO NO NO NO
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
River fruition
Which are the river fruition activities to be considered inside decisional trees?
PILOT CASE STUDY TOURISM FISHING CANOING AND WATER SPORTS
Chalamy (LP) YES YES NO
Dora Baltea (LP) YES YES NO
Dora Riparia-Chisone (PP1) YES YES NO
Astico (PP2) NO YES NO
Cordon (PP2) NO YES NO
Kokra (PP4-PP5) YES YES NO
Mur (PP6) YES YES NO
Inn (PP7) NO NO NO
Arc-Isère (PP9) YES YES YES
Var (PP10) YES YES NO
Lech (PP11) YES YES NO
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
Landscape & Risk
Risk and Landscape indicators to be considered inside decisional trees?
PILOT CASE STUDY RISK MANAGEMENT
LANDSCAPE
Chalamy (LP) NO YES
Dora Baltea (LP) NO YES
Dora Riparia-Chisone (PP1) NO NO
Astico (PP2) NO YES
Cordon (PP2) NO YES
Kokra (PP4-PP5) NO NO
Mur (PP6) YES NO
Inn (PP7) NO YES
Arc-Isère (PP9) YES YES
Var (PP10) YES NO
Lech (PP11) NO NO
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
Landscape
Landscape indicators….proposal
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
MCA – Criteria & sub-criteria
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
ENVIRONMENT
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
HY
DR
OL
OG
ICA
L
RE
GIM
E
MO
RP
HO
LO
GY
PH
YS
ICA
L/C
HE
MIC
AL
FIS
H
MA
CR
OB
EN
TH
OS
GL
OB
AL
EN
VIR
ON
ME
NT
MCA – Criteria & sub-criteria
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012
OTHER USES
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10IR
RIG
AT
ION
FA
CT
OR
IES
DIL
UT
ION
DR
INK
ING
TO
UR
ISM
FIS
HIN
G
WA
TE
R
SP
OR
TS
RIS
K
LA
ND
SC
AP
E
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!!!!
SHARE, Final meeting – Aosta – Italy, 24th May 2012