Session2 03 Sara Elder (ILO) Elder (I… · í ò r í í r î ì í &29,' dqg wkh zruog ri zrun lq...
Transcript of Session2 03 Sara Elder (ILO) Elder (I… · í ò r í í r î ì í &29,' dqg wkh zruog ri zrun lq...
16-11-20
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COVID-19 and the world of work in Asia and the PacificSara Elder, Senior EconomistILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific
Working hour losses are high
Advancing social justice, promoting decent work
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Alleys are deserted during COVID-19.
Drop in working hours (%, relative to 2019 Q4)
05
1015202530
%
2020 Q1 2020 Q2 2020 Q3
Source: ILO Monitor on COVID-19 and the world of work.
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Jobs have been lost
Advancing social justice, promoting decent work
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Decline in employment, 2019 Q2 – 2020 Q2
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0
Japan
Republic of Korea
Thailand
Viet Nam
%Men Women
Restaurants are adapting to COVID-19.
Source: ILO Asia-Pacific Employment and Social Outlook 2020.
Advancing social justice, promoting decent work
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Preparing for class in Indonesia.
Female and youth share in employment loss, Q2 2020 (%, year-on-year)
Women and youth disproportionately affected
0
20
40
60
Australia Japan Korea, Republicof
Thailand Viet Nam
%
Female share
Youth share
Youth share in total employment, Q2 2019
Female share in total employment, Q2 2019Source: ILO Asia-Pacific Employment and Social Outlook 2020.
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Many workers moved into inactivity
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0 20 40 60 80 100
Japan
Republic ofKorea
Thailand
Viet Nam
%Share due to unemployment Share due to inactivity
A greengrocer sells fresh vegetables on the market.
Share of increases in unemployment and inactivity in the aggregate employment decline
Source: ILO Asia-Pacific Employment and Social Outlook 2020.
Advancing social justice, promoting decent work
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A convenience store implements safety measures.
Labour income has been lost
Percentage of labour income lost due to working hour losses, 2020 Q1-Q3
0 5 10 15 20
Southern Asia
South-Eastern Asia and the Pacific
Eastern Asia
Asia and the Pacific
World
%Source: ILO Monitor on COVID-19 and the world of work.
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Fiscal stimulus packages are small relative to the labour market damage
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A woman sells fruits and vegetables on the sidewalk.
02468
101214
%
Equivalent fiscal stimulus value Hours lost % (average over Q1-Q3 2020)
Asia and the Pacific
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New Normal? Better Normal!
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