SESSION: CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATIONS Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Project: New Level of...

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SESSION: CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATIONS Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Project: New Level of Infrastructure Planning, City of Cambridge, MA Rich Niles., Senior Project Manager, AMEC AMEC is one of the technical leads for the Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for the City of Cambridge, Massachusetts as a subcontractor to Kleinfelder, Inc. The City of Cambridge has been working for over two decades to address a variety of environmental issues and has recognized climate change as an increasing concern requiring attention. The City wishes to evaluate and prepare to adapt to a variety of climate change phenomena that may affect the welfare of the City and its infrastructure. This presentation will discuss the scope of work to evaluate potential climate change related impacts to the City of Cambridge. This includes a screening and prioritization of critical infrastructure based on existing known problems, available data and key characteristics that are unique to the City of Cambridge (e.g., surface water supply, tidal waterfront). The Project Team and stakeholders have begun to identify and rank vulnerabilities for further evaluation in conjunction with on-going efforts by others, such as the Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT). For example, the MassDOT is conducting a vulnerability assessment of the Central Artery tunnels to flooding and the City of Cambridge intends to expand upon the results of this modeling effort and enhance its vulnerability assessment with respect to storm surge, sea level rise and localized flooding. This presentation will highlight the newest challenge that cities face to begin evaluating climate change impacts. Once the vulnerability assessment is complete, the City of Cambridge anticipates developing a climate change preparedness plan. Rich Niles is a Senior Project Manager with AMEC Environment & Infrastructure, Inc. and a key lead for Water Resource Services in the Northeast U.S. and the firm’s international Climate Change Practice. Rich has been assisting communities for the last 14 years to develop and implement a variety of water resource and infrastructure management programs. His projects encompass a wide range of expertise from stormwater management and finance programs to stream restoration, flood mitigation and levee assessment. Rich is well suited in the management of complex multi-disciplinary projects that often involve working with stakeholder groups in multiple jurisdictions. Nathalie Beauvais has more than 20 years of experience in the fields of architecture, urban design and planning with a strong emphasis on sustainability, climate change and the integration of planning and engineering expertise. She is a senior member of Kleinfelder’s sustainability practice where she currently manages the team of scientists, academics and sustainability experts conducting the City of Cambridge Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment and Adaptation Plan and the Massport Disaster Infrastructure and Resiliency Planning Study. She is an author and speaker on comprehensive planning, sustainable planning and Nathalie Beauvais. AICP MOAQ Intl. Assoc. AIA LEED AP, Kleinfelder

Transcript of SESSION: CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATIONS Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Project: New Level of...

SESSION: CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATIONS Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Project: New Level of Infrastructure Planning, City of Cambridge, MARich Niles., Senior Project Manager, AMEC

AMEC is one of the technical leads for the Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for the City of Cambridge, Massachusetts as a subcontractor to Kleinfelder, Inc. The City of Cambridge has been working for over two decades to address a variety of environmental issues and has recognized climate change as an increasing concern requiring attention. The City wishes to evaluate and prepare to adapt to a variety of climate change phenomena that may affect the welfare of the City and its infrastructure.

This presentation will discuss the scope of work to evaluate potential climate change related impacts to the City of Cambridge. This includes a screening and prioritization of critical infrastructure based on existing known problems, available data and key characteristics that are unique to the City of Cambridge (e.g., surface water supply, tidal waterfront). The Project Team and stakeholders have begun to identify and rank vulnerabilities for further evaluation in conjunction with on-going efforts by others, such as the Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT). For example, the MassDOT is conducting a vulnerability assessment of the Central Artery tunnels to flooding and the City of Cambridge intends to expand upon the results of this modeling effort and enhance its vulnerability assessment with respect to storm surge, sea level rise and localized flooding.

This presentation will highlight the newest challenge that cities face to begin evaluating climate change impacts. Once the vulnerability assessment is complete, the City of Cambridge anticipates developing a climate change preparedness plan.

Rich Niles is a Senior Project Manager with AMEC Environment & Infrastructure, Inc. and a key lead for Water Resource Services in the Northeast U.S. and the firm’s international Climate Change Practice.  Rich has been assisting communities for the last 14 years to develop and implement a variety of water resource and infrastructure management programs.  His projects encompass a wide range of expertise from stormwater management and finance programs to stream restoration, flood mitigation and levee assessment. Rich is well suited in the management of complex multi-disciplinary projects that often involve working with stakeholder groups in multiple jurisdictions. Nathalie Beauvais has more than 20 years of experience in the fields of architecture, urban design and planning with a strong emphasis on sustainability, climate change and the integration of planning and engineering expertise. She is a senior member of Kleinfelder’s sustainability practice where she currently manages the team of scientists, academics and sustainability experts conducting the City of Cambridge Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment and Adaptation Plan and the Massport Disaster Infrastructure and Resiliency Planning Study. She is an author and speaker on comprehensive planning, sustainable planning and climate change. Ms. Beauvais teaches at Wentworth Institute of Technology in the Master Program for Architecture.

Nathalie Beauvais. AICP MOAQ Intl. Assoc. AIA LEED AP, Kleinfelder

Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for Cambridge, MA

A new level of infrastructure planning

June 18, 2014

AMEC Environment & Infrastructure, Inc.

and

Kleinfelder, Inc.

Transportation Research Board Committee ADC60

Sustainable and Resilient Infrastructure Workshop, New York City

Photo source: City of Cambridge

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Climate Change Trends

Extreme precipitation events

Increased flooding

Increased temperature - heat stress & health impactsJuly 2010 Street Flooding

Source: City of Cambridge

Increase in Mean and Variance

Source: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2012

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Is this our future?

Image Source: Boston.com

Lots of interest in climate change Lots of interest in climate change phenomena and extreme weather events . . . phenomena and extreme weather events . . .

not all of it is based on good science.not all of it is based on good science.

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Shift in Thinking for Climate Change Planning

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City of Cambridge

6.43 sq mi (16.65 km2)

105,162 pop.

Density 16,422 people/mi2

Comparison of Population/mi2

Boston: 12,900/mi2 Los Angeles: 7,544/mi2 New York City: 27,532/mi2

Source: Bing.com

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Drivers for Preparedness Planning

Charles River Dam

Flooding

Water Supply

Reservoirs

Dense Populatio

n

Evacuation Routes

Critical Facilities &

Infrastructure

Source: Bing.com

Economic Assets

Amelia Earhart Dam

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Scope of Work

Phase I

Climate Change Scenarios Sea Level Rise Extreme Weather Events

Risk & Vulnerability Assessment Infrastructure Assessment Social Environment

Phase II

Preparedness Plan

We are partly through Phase I . . .

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Phase I Overview

1. Stakeholder Engagement

2. Existing Conditions/Data Collection & Climate Change Projections

3. Scenario Development – Boundary Conditions

4. Vulnerability and Risk Assessment

5. Final Report

http://www.cambridgema.gov/CDD/Projects/Climate/climatechangeresilianceandadaptation.aspx

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Working through the process . . .

Many Players Varying interests Engaged & informed public

Cambridge Mayor Henrietta Davis

Joins 45 Mayors and County

Leaders Nationwide in Pledge to

Create More Resilient Cities

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Data Collection(example)

DRAFT

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Data Collection(example)

DRAFT

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Data Collection(example)

DRAFT

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Project Elements & Preliminary Analysis

Climate change scenario evaluation

Calibration with local data for Cambridge

To be incorporated into modeling

Source: ATMOS, 2013Source: ATMOS, 2013

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Leveraging Local Efforts

Image Source: MassDOT

Map Source: The Boston Harbor

Association

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MA Hurricane Study (based on SLOSH Model)

Category 2 Hurricane Surge Inundation Area (dark green)

Sustained winds of 96-110 mph

Charles River Dam:

Design High Tide = 113’

Top of Dam = 118’

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Elements of Success

Exercise due diligence to balance planning, science & engineering analysis

Need good local data

Stakeholder engagement is key

Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment is becoming an integral planning element

Lots More Work to be Done . . .

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Questions & Contact Information

AMEC Environment & Infrastructure, Inc.

Rich Niles

Water Resources Project Manager

271 Mill Road

Chelmsford, MA 01824

[email protected]

978-392-5355

Kleinfelder

Nathalie Beauvais, Int’l Assoc. AIA, AICP, LEED AP

Senior Project Manager

215 1st Street, Suite 320

Cambridge, MA 02142

[email protected]

617-498-4651

City of Cambridge, MA

John Bolduc

Environmental Planner

344 Broadway

Cambridge, MA 02139

[email protected]

617-349-4628

http://www.cambridgema.gov/CDD/Projects/Climate/climatechangeresilianceandadaptation.aspx

Additional Project Team Members: Dr. Paul Kirshen, University of New Hampshire Consensus Building Institute Catalysis Adaptation Partners Dr. Pat Kinney, Columbia UniversityDr. Katharine Hayhoe, ATMOS ResearchThe Resiliency Place