Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a...

89
ITU Regional Workshop on ICT Statistics Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan 31 January - 1 February 2018 Ivan Vallejo Vall ICT Data and Statistics Division International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication indicators

Transcript of Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a...

Page 1: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

ITU Regional Workshop on ICT StatisticsAlmaty, Republic of Kazakhstan

31 January - 1 February 2018

Ivan Vallejo VallICT Data and Statistics Division

International Telecommunication Union

Telecommunication indicators

Page 2: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

2

ITU Handbook• Covers 81 indicators on

telecommunication/ICT services

• Covers data collected from administrative sources (e.g. telecom operators)

• Discussed in the ITU Expert Group on Telecom/ICT Indicators (EGTI)

• Available at:http://www.itu.int/pub/D-IND-ITC_IND_HBK-2011

Page 3: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

3

ITU Handbook (cont.)Groupings:

• Fixed-telephone networks• Mobile-cellular networks• Internet• Traffic• Tariffs• Quality of service• Persons employed• Revenue• Investment• Public access• Broadcasting and other

indicators

§ Definition

§ Clarifications and scope

§ Method of collection

§ Relationship with other indicators

§ Methodological issues

§ Examples

Page 4: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

4

ITU Handbook – additions§ Revision of revenue and investment indicators

§ New indicators from administrative sources 2011-2013

§ Fixed broadband and mobile QoS

§ Broadband Internet traffic

§ Pay-TV subscriptions

§ Mobile-broadband prices

Page 5: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

§ New indicators from administrative data sources added in 2015:

5

§ M2M mobile-network subscriptions

§ Fixed-broadband subscriptions for organizations

§ Percentage of the population covered by at least an LTE/WiMAX mobile network

§ Subscriptions to bundled telecommunication services

ITU Handbook – additions (ii)

Page 6: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

§ New indicators from 2016:

6

§ Active subscriptions to LTE/WiMAX mobile-broadband networks

§ Change in mobile-bb sub-categories

ITU Handbook – additions (iii)

§ New indicators from 2017:§ Fixed wired network coverage

§ Extension fixed-broadband speed tiers

§ Modification price baskets

Page 7: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

7http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/datacollection/default.aspx#questionnaires

ITU questionnairesAnnual

QuestionnairesShort WTI

Long WTI

ICT Price Basket

Addressee Regulators and Ministries

Format Online Online Online

Date March/April July/September October

# indicators 14 66mobile cellular, mobile broadband and fixed

broadband prices

Response Rate(CIS+India)

11/13 replies70% data

10/13 replies62% data

7/13 replies51% data

Page 8: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Administrativeindicatorscollected

by countries

Indicators ITU Handbook

Indicators collected in ITU administrative questionnaires

8

Context: indicators from administrative sources

Admin indicators included in the

ICT Development Index9

66

81 §Data per operator

§Sub-national data

§Data for market analysis

§Data to track national ICT policies

International National

Page 9: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

1. Mobile-cellular network

Main ITU indicators from administrative sources

Page 10: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

10

Indicator 11: Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions

Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

The indicator includes: (i)postpaid subscriptions; and (ii)prepaid accounts that are active, i.e. used during the last

three months.

The indicator applies to all mobile-cellular subscriptions that offer voice communications.

It excludes subscriptions via data cards or USB modems, subscriptions to public mobile data services, private trunked mobile radio, telepoint, radio paging and M2M.

Page 11: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

1111

What do we actually measure?Mobile-cellular...

• Subscriptions √• Users

• Handsets

• Subscribers

operator data

household survey data

Page 12: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

12

Mobile cellularMobile-cellular subscriptions, end 2016

Per 1

00 in

habi

tant

s

159142 141 135 128 121 117

10593

8574

0

50

100

150

Russian Fe

deration

Kazakhsta

n

Georgia

Ukraine

Kyrgyzs

tan

Belarus

Armen

ia

Azerbaijan

MoldovaIndia

Uzbekis

tan

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Page 13: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

13

subscriptions ≠ mobile uptakeIndividuals using/owning a mobile phone, 2016

Perc

enta

ge

9685 84

73

0

20

40

60

80

100

Belarus

Kazakhsta

n

Georgia

Azerbaijan

Russian Fe

deration

Ukraine

Kyrgyzs

tan

Armen

ia

MoldovaIndia

Uzbekis

tan

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Page 14: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

14

Mobile coverage indicators

irrespective of whether or not they are subscribers,% of inhabitants that live within range of: Total mobile

coverage

At least 3G coverage

At least LTE/mobile

WiMAX coverage

1. Any mobile-cellular signal

2. At least a 3G mobile network(excl. EDGE, GPRS, CDMA 1xRTT)

3. At least an LTE/WiMAX mobile network(excl. HSPA, UMTS, EV-DO)

Page 15: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

15

Mobile coverage – methodology

Possible ways of collecting the data:

1. Each operator reports total country coverageÞ Max value of all reported

2. Each operator reports total per admin unitÞ Max value of all reported per admin unitÞ Aggregation according to population/admin unit

Page 16: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

16

Mobile coverage – methodology

Example:

Op 1 Op 2 Op 3

Region 1(25% pop) 70% 80% 70%

Region 2(25% pop) 50% 60% 70%

Region 3(50% pop) 80% 70% 70%

Total coverage: 80% * 25% + 70% * 25% + 80% * 50% = 77.5%

Page 17: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Mobile coverage – methodology 3. Ask each operator to report coverage according

to a given division of the land area

Example of Japan:

% %

% %

Approx. 500 meter

Approx. 500m

�����������

Counted as ‘Covered’

Counted as‘Not covered’

Page 18: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

18

Mobile-cellular coverageMobile-cellular coverage, by technology, end 2016

Perc

enta

ge

0

20

40

60

80

100

Armen

ia

Azerbaijan

Belarus

Georgia

India

Kazakhsta

n

Kyrgyzs

tan

Moldova

Russian Fe

deration

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Ukraine

Uzbekis

tan

Total At least 3G At least LTE

Page 19: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

• Indicator collected from 2016:

19

Machine to machine subscriptions

mobile-cellular machine-to-machine subscriptions that are assigned for use in machines and devices (cars, smart meters, consumer electronics) for the exchange of data between networked devices, and are not part of a consumer subscription.

For instance, SIM-cards in personal navigation devices, smart meters, trains and automobiles should be included. Mobile dongles and tablet subscriptions should be excluded.

Page 20: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

20

M2M subscriptionsMobile-cellular M2M subscriptions, end 2016

Per 1

00 in

habi

tant

s

3,5 3,3 2,2 1,8 1,4 0,80

10

20

30

40

50

Belarus

Georgia

Armen

ia

Kazakhsta

n

Azerbaijan

Moldova

Kyrgyzs

tan

Uzbekis

tan

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Russian Fe

deration

Ukraine

India

Page 21: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

21

Other mobile-cellular indicators§ Prepaid mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions

– 9/13 countries reported data in 2016

§ Mobile-cellular numbers ported– 8/13 countries reported data in 2016(no data for Kyrgyzstan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan,

Tajikistan and Turkmenistan)

Page 22: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

2. Fixed-telephone network

22

Page 23: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

23

Indicator 2: Fixed-telephone subscriptions

The sum of (active) number of:

(i)analogue fixed-telephone lines

(ii)Voice-over-IP (VoIP) subscriptions

(iii) fixed wireless local loop (WLL) subscriptions

(iv) integrated services digital network (ISDN) voice channel

equivalents

(v)fixed public payphones

This indicator was previously called Main telephone lines in operation.

Page 24: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

24

Fixed-telephone subscriptions

Page 25: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

25

Fixed telephoneFixed-telephone subscriptions, end 2016

Per

100

inha

bita

nts

47,6

28,9

22,4 21,9 21,2 20,1 18,2 17,5

10,96,4

1,80

10

20

30

40

50

Belarus

Moldova

Russian Fe

deratio

n

Kazakh

stan

Georgia

Ukraine

Armen

ia

Azerb

aijan

Uzbekis

tan

Kyrgy

zstan

India

Turkmenist

an

Tajikis

tan

Page 26: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

26

Other fixed-telephone indicators§ % fixed-telephone subscriptions that are

residential – 9/13 countries reported data in 2016 (range: 69%-91%)

§ VoIP subscriptions – 6/13 countries reported data in 2016

§ Fixed-telephone numbers ported – 4/13 countries reported data in 2016 (only available in Georgia and Moldova)

Page 27: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

3. Broadband

27

Page 28: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Active mobilebroadband

Fixedbroadband

(1) xDSL

(2) Cable modem

(3) FTTH/FTTB

(4) Other fixed wired

(5) Satellite broadband

(6) Fixed wireless broadband

28

Classification of broadband subscriptions

(1) Data and voice

(2) Data only

Fixedwired

Fixedwireless

Page 29: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

3a. Fixed broadband

29

Page 30: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Fixed-broadband subscriptions

• advertised ≥ 256 kbit/s

• fixed

Main features:

Breakdowns:

• by speed

• ≥ 10 Mbit/s

• 2 – 10 Mbit/s

• 0.256 – 2 Mbit/s

• ≥ 100 Mbit/s

• 30 – 100 Mbit/s

• 10 – 30 Mbit/s

From July 2018

Page 31: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

31

Fixed wireless broadband

Indicator 24: Terrestrial fixed wireless broadband subscriptions

Includes: fixed WiMAX and fixed-wireless with an advertised download speed of at least 256 kbit/s.

Excludes:

1- Occasional users at hotspots and subscribers of Wi-Fi hotspots

2- Mobile-broadband subscriptions where users can access a service throughout the country wherever coverage is available.

Indicator 23: Satellite-broadband subscriptions

Page 32: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

32

Fixed broadbandFixed broadband subscriptions, end 2016

Per

100

inha

bita

nts

Breakdown by tech available for 10 out of 13 countries

32,4

19,1 18,5 17,6

13,7 13,1 12,210,2

8,7

4,01,4

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Belarus

Russian Fe

deratio

n

Azerb

aijan

Georgia

Moldova

Kazakh

stan

Ukraine

Armen

ia

Uzbekis

tan

Kyrgy

zstan

India

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Page 33: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

33

Fixed broadband speedFixed broadband subscriptions, breakdown by speed, end 2016O

f to

tal f

ixed

-bb

subs

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Ukraine

Moldova

Russian Fe

deration

Kazakh

stan

Georgia

Kyrgyzs

tan

Armen

ia

Belarus

India

Uzbekis

tan

Azerb

aijan

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

≥ 10 Mbit/s 2 Mbit/s - 10 Mbit/s 256 kbit/s - 2 Mbit/s

Page 34: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

34

Fixed broadband technologyFixed broadband subscriptions, breakdown by technology, end 2016

Of to

tal f

ixed

-bb

subs

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Russian Fe

deratio

n

Georgia

Moldova

Kazakh

stan

Kyrgy

zstan

Armen

ia

Ukraine

Belarus

Azerb

aijan

India

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Uzbekis

tan

FTTH/B DSL Cable Fixed wireless Other

Page 35: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

35

Fixed-broadband subscriptions for organizations

subscriptions contracted by public and private organizations (i.e. non-residential customers) to access the public Internet at a fixed location at downstream speeds greater than, or equal to, 256 kbit/s. This includes cable modem, DSL, fibre-to-the-home/building and fixed wireless broadband technologies.

It excludes residential subscriptions and subscriptions that have access to data communications (including the Internet) via mobile networks.

Page 36: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

36

Fixed broadband organizationsFixed broadband subscriptions, breakdown by type, end 2016O

f to

tal f

ixed

-bb

subs

9% 9% 7% 6% 5% 5% 4% 4%0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Kazakhsta

n

Azerbaijan

Ukraine

Russian Fe

deration

Moldova

Belarus

Georgia

Armen

iaIndia

Kyrgyzs

tan

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Uzbekis

tan

Non-residential Residential

Page 37: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

3b. Mobile broadband

37

Page 38: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

38

Active mobile-broadband subscriptions

• advertised ≥ 256 kbit/s

• active

Main features:

GPRS and EDGE excluded

1. Monthly fee paid only for Internet access

2. Accessed the Internet in the previous three months

OR

• allows access to the open Internet

Page 39: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

39

Mobile broadbandActive mobile-broadband subscriptions, end 2016

Per

100

inha

bita

nts

74,2 73,7

67,564,0

56,253,5 52,9

47,344,9

23,0

16,4

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Kazakh

stan

Russian Fe

deratio

n

Belarus

Georgia

Azerb

aijan

Uzbekis

tan

Armen

ia

Moldova

Kyrgy

zstan

Ukraine

India

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Page 40: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

40

Mobile broadband subcategoriesFollowing the agreement in the 6th EGTI Meeting (September 2015, Geneva) mobile broadband subcategories are as follows:

USB donglesdatacardstablets

voice + Internet plans

add-on (to voice) data plan

Mobile broadband

Data & voice(standard)

Data only(dedicated)

Page 41: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

41

Mobile broadbandActive mobile-broadband subscriptions, by type of contract, end 2016

Of to

tal m

obile

-bro

adba

nd s

ubs

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Moldova

Armen

ia

Azerb

aijan

Kazakh

stan

Russian Fe

deratio

n

Georgia

Belarus

India

Kyrgy

zstan

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Ukraine

Uzbekis

tan

Data+voice Data only (tablets, USB keys, dongles)

Page 42: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Collected from 2016:

42

Active subscriptions to LTE/WiMAX mobile-broadband networks

subscriptions that have generated Internet traffic in the last 90 days in LTE/mobile WiMAX and other advanced mobile-broadband networks, such as LTE-Advanced and WirelessMAN.

It excludes subscriptions having generated Internet traffic only in HSPA, UMTS, EV-DO and previous 3G networks, and also excludes fixed WiMAX subscriptions.

Total mobile subscriptions

Mobile-broadband

subscriptions

LTE/mobile WiMAX

subscriptions

Page 43: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

43

Mobile broadbandLTE/mobile WiMAX broadband subscriptions, end 2016

Of to

tal m

obile

-bro

adba

nd s

ubs

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Georgia

Kazakhsta

n

Armen

ia

Azerbaijan

Belarus

India

Kyrgyzs

tan

Moldova

Russian Fe

deration

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Ukraine

Uzbekis

tan

LTE/Mobile WiMAX Other mobile broadband

Page 44: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

3c. Bandwidth

44

Page 45: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Technology/Pages/InteractiveTransmissionMaps.aspx45

Mapping international connectivity

More information at:

Page 46: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

46

International Internet bandwidth

ITU collects data on two indicators:

1. Lit/equipped capacity 2. Used capacity

Page 47: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Lit/equipped international bandwidth capacity, in Mbit/s

total lit/equipped capacity of international links, namely fiber-optic cables, international radio links and satellite uplinks to orbital satellites in the end of the reference year (expressed in Mbit/s).

If the traffic is asymmetric (i.e. incoming traffic and outgoing traffic is not equal), then the higher value out of the two should be provided.

47

Page 48: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

International bandwidth usage, in Mbit/s

Average usage of all international links including fiber-optic cables, radio links and traffic processed by satellite ground stations and teleports to orbital satellites (expressed in Mbit/s).

All international links used by all types of operators, namely fixed, mobile and satellite operators should be taken into account.

The average should be calculated over the 12-month period of the reference year.

For each individual international link, if the traffic is asymmetric, i.e. incoming traffic is not equal to outgoing traffic, then the higher value out of the two should be provided.

The combined average usage of all international links can be reported as the sum of the average usage of each individual link

Page 49: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Intl Internet bandwidth – methodology§ Data collected

from facilities-based ISPs based on links crossing borders

§ Source data: network monitoring tools (e.g. MRTG-Multi Router Traffic Grapher)

§ Aspirational: OTTs, CDNs included

Source: https://ams-ix.net/

Source: Gigapix.

Page 50: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

110

1001 000

10 000100 000

1 000 00010 000 000

100 000 000

India

Russian Fe

deration

Kazakhsta

n

Belarus

Moldova

Azerbaijan

Georgia

Kyrgyzs

tan

Armen

ia

Uzbekistan

Tajikist

an

Turkmenist

an

Ukraine

Used Lit

50

Intl Internet bandwidthInternational Internet bandwidth, end 2016

Log

scal

e

Mbit/s

Gbit/s

Tbit/s

Page 51: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

3d. Fixed wired network coverage

51

Page 52: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Households covered by a fixed wired network

1. Also known as cabled households or homes passed

2. Measures availability of but not necessarily the subscription to or usage of fixed network services

3. A household is covered if the service provider already provisions or could provision a wired connection within a short period of time (i.e. a few days) and without an extraordinary commitment of resources

To be reported from July 2018

Page 53: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Households covered by a fixed wired network (ii)

• installing or extending cable from local switching center, a DSLAM, CMTS, OLT, fiber node, optical splitter, FTTC cabinet, HFC node,

• building a duct• installing poles• leasing a line

Examples of extraordinary commitment:

EXCL. Fixed wireless, mobile nomadic and satellite networks

Page 54: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Households covered by a fixed wired network (iii)

• Traditional public switched telephone network • DSL (excl. VDSL)• VDSL, VDSL vectoring• CATV networks• FTTP• Other

Broken down by:

The total indicator is not the sum of the sub-indicators

Page 55: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Perfect overlap in all municipalities =>

Max (PSTN; ADSL; VDSL;CATV; FTTP; Others)

Households covered by a fixed wired network (iv)

Method of collection 1:

11500COUNTRY

PSTN ADSL VDSL CATV FTTP OTHER

Municipality 1 5000 10000

Municipality 2 100 400 1000 600

Municipality 3 500 500

TOTAL

10000

1000

500

By default, assume perfect overlap

Page 56: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Households covered by a fixed wired network (v)

Method of collection 2:I. Collect database of geolocated network elements

Page 57: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Households covered by a fixed wired network (vi)

Method of collection 2:II. Obtain a digital map of the country/database with number of households at the lowest possible level of granularity

Page 58: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Households covered by a fixed wired network (vii)

Method of collection 2:III. Overlay the two sets of data for each operator and technology using GIS tool

IV. Aggregate among operators as in method 1

Page 59: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

4. Bundled telecommunication services

59

Page 60: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

60

Definition of bundle§ A bundle is a commercial offer meeting all of the

following conditions:

1. A commercial offer that includes two or more of the following services: fixed telephone, mobile voice, fixed broadband, mobile broadband, pay TV

2. marketed as a single offer, with a single invoice and with a single price for the set of services included in the bundle

3. subscribed under conditions that cannot be obtained by adding single play offers together

Page 61: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

61

ITU indicators on bundles

1. Subscriptions to fixed-broadband and fixed-telephone bundles

Subscriptions that include additional telecommunication services – such as triple play subscriptions including fixed telephony, fixed broadband and pay TV – should be excluded

2. Subscriptions to fixed-broadband, fixed-telephone and pay-TV bundles

Collected from 2015:

Page 62: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

62

Bundled subscriptionsBundled fixed-broadband subscriptions, end 2016O

f to

tal f

ixed

-bb

subs

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Azerb

aijan

Belarus

Armen

ia

Russian Fe

deratio

n

Georgia

Kazakh

stan

India

Kyrgy

zstan

Moldova

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Ukraine

Uzbekis

tan

3x 2x Other

Page 63: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

5. QoS and traffic indicators

63

Page 64: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

64

Quality of service (QoS)§ Mobile-cellular services:

Ø Mobile-cellular unsuccessful call ratio – 6/13 countries reported data in 2016

Ø Mobile-cellular dropped call ratio – 7/13 countries reported data in 2016

§ Fixed broadbandØ Service activation time for fixed-broadband service – 5/13

countries reported data in 2016(ranges from 1 to 15 days)

Page 65: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

65

Traffic§ Fixed telephone: domestic, international minutes

§ Mobile cellular: domestic, international minutes and SMS

§ Data traffic:Ø Fixed-broadband Internet traffic (exabytes)Ø Mobile-broadband Internet traffic (inside country)Ø Mobile-broadband Internet traffic (outside, roaming out)

Page 66: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Fixed and mobile data traffic – methodology§ Collected by ITU since 2013

§ Source data: ISPs Internet access log records / IPDRs

Measured at the end-user access pointExcl. walled-garden (e.g. zero-rated), wholesale traffic, IPTV/CATV

Page 67: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Fixed and mobile data traffic – methodology (ii)

§ Units:

§ References:− Fixed: 0.05 – 30 EB− Mobile (domestic): 0.04 – 4 EB − Mobile (roaming): 10#$ – 10#% EB

10&% EB Exabyte

10' PB Petabyte

10$ TB Terabyte

10( GB Gigabyte

1 MB Megabyte

Page 68: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

68

Mobile broadband data trafficMobile-broadband traffic per mobile-broadband subscription, end 2016

GB /

subs

crip

tion

/ m

onth 3,2

2,8 2,6 2,5

1,7

1,10,9 0,8

0,0

0,5

1,0

1,5

2,0

2,5

3,0

3,5

Armen

ia

Russian Fe

deration

Kazakhsta

n

Kyrgyzs

tan

Moldova

Georgia

Belarus

Azerbaijan

India

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Ukraine

Uzbekis

tan

Page 69: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

69

Fixed broadband data trafficFixed-broadband traffic per fixed-broadband subscription, end 2016

GB /

subs

crip

tion

/ m

onth 145

88

34 3224

14

020406080

100120140160

Armen

ia

Russian Fe

deration

Belarus

Kazakhsta

n

Azerbaijan

Kyrgyzs

tan

Georgia

India

Moldova

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Ukraine

Uzbekis

tan

Page 70: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

70

Traffic trends – SMSEvolution of SMS sent, 2015-2016

% g

row

th

24%21%

4%

-1%-9% -10% -11%

-24%-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

Armenia

Kyrgyzs

tan

Kazakhsta

n

Russian

Federatio

nIndia

Moldova

Georgia

Belarus

Page 71: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

71

Traffic trends – domestic mobile voiceEvolution of domestic mobile voice minutes, 2015-2016

% g

row

th

11% 10% 9%6% 6%

0% -2% -7%

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

Armenia

Georgia

Russian

Federatio

nIndia

Azerbaijan

Belarus

Moldova

Kyrgyzs

tan

Kazakhsta

n

-79%

Page 72: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

6. Revenue and investment

72

Page 73: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Methodology• ITU Handbook

• EGTI reviewed the definitions in 2012

• Chapter 4 in MIS 2012 analysed revenue and investment data

• Input from international organizations

+Methodological note

Page 74: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

1. Definition of the sector• International Standard Industrial Classification

of All Economic Activities, Rev 4

• But … activities related to the creation of content are excluded

The sector includes businesses that operate, maintain and provide access to telecommunication networks. Resellers of telecommunication services are also included.

Content&media sector

Page 75: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

TV broadcasting• Telecommunications or content and

media sector?

If a business engages both in the creation of content and its distribution through telecommu-nication networks, revenue and investment data should be reported only for those activities that relate to the distribution of content, and exclude those that relate to the creation of content

Rule:

Page 76: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

TV broadcasting (cont.)• Proposed practical approach:

INCLUDED EXCLUDED

Free-to-air TV NO YES

Pay DTT channels NO YES

IPTV YES NO

Cable TV - Internet/PSTN access - Multichannel distribution PARTIALLY - Content creation

Satellite - Internet access - Multichannel distribution PARTIALLY - Content creation

Page 77: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

2. Revenues• Breakdowns: Total / mobile• Main issues:

Additional breakdowns not compa-rable because of ≠ revenue allocation

INCLUDED

Retail revenues from residential customers YES

Retail revenues from business customers YES

Wholesale revenues, e.g. interconnection revenues NO

Revenues from resellers and mobile virtual operators YES

VAT and excise taxes NO

Corporate taxes and administrative fees, e.g. numbering fees YES

(not to be deducted from total revenues)

Revenues from device sales and rents NO

Revenues from added value services, e.g. premium SMS YES

Page 78: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

2. RevenuesTotal telecommunication revenues, end 2016

Mill

ion

USD

0

10 000

20 000

30 000

40 000

50 000

60 000

70 000

India

Russian Fe

deratio

n0

500

1 000

1 500

2 000

2 500

3 000

3 500

Ukraine

Belarus

Azerb

aijan

Kyrgy

zstan

Georgia

Armen

ia

Moldova

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Uzbekis

tan

Mobile revenues Other revenues

No data

Page 79: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

3. Investment• Only total investment• Definition of investment ≈ gross fixed capital formation (as in SNA)

Difficult to allocate investment to services

investment made by entities providing telecommunication networks and/or services (including fixed, mobile and Internet services, as well as the transmission of TV signals) for acquiring or upgrading fixed assets (usually referred to as

CAPEX) less disinvestment owing to disposals of fixed assets

Page 80: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

3. Investment (cont.)• Main issues:

INCLUDED

Additions less disposals of tangible fixed assets YES

Additions less disposals of intangible fixed assets YES

Investment from national-owned operators in the country YES

Investment from foreign-owned operators in the country YES

Investment from national-owned operators outside the country NO

Licence fees NO

R&D expenditures YES

Page 81: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1 000

India

Russian Fe

deratio

n

Ukraine

Belarus

Georgia

Azerb

aijan

Kazakh

stan

Kyrgy

zstan

Armen

ia

Moldova

Tajikis

tan

Turkmenist

an

Uzbekis

tan

3. InvestmentAnnual investment in telecommunications, end 2016

Mill

ion

USD

No data

28’0

00

4’00

0

Page 82: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

7. Broadcasting

82

Page 83: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

ITU data on TV broadcasting

83

TV broadcasting Content

Networks and devices √

Administrativerecords

Survey data

Data from operatorsCensusesHousehold surveys

Regulators, ministries National statistical offices

Page 84: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

ITU indicators on TV broadcasting

84

§ EGTI proposed changes to administrative indicators on TV broadcasting:

TV subscriptions

IPTV OtherSatellite TVCable TV

TV p

latfo

rm

Pay DTT

MMDS…

We are referring to pay TV

Page 85: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Future work

85

Page 86: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Expert Group on Telecommunication/ICT IndicatorsWork programme 2018

1. Indicators on spectrum allocation/assignment à sub-group will be created within EGTI

2. Indicators on Quality of Service (QoS)

3. 5G related indicators and indicators on IoT availability

4. Indicators on convergence: fixed-mobile bundles

5. For experience sharing: indicators on OTT services (carry-over) and cybersecurity (supply side)

9th EGTI meeting: week 15 October 2018, Geneva

Page 87: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

EGTI online forum

http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/ExpertGroup

Page 88: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

Participation in EGTIRegistered forum Active forum Participation meeting

Armenia NSOAzerbaijan Min, NSOBelarus Min MinGeorgia Reg Reg RegIndia Min, Reg, NSOKazakhstan NSOKyrgyzstan RegMoldova Reg, Min Reg

Russian Federation Min, NSOTajikistanTurkmenistanUkraineUzbekistan Min, Reg, NSO

Page 89: Session 5 7 ITU admin data · § M2M mobile-network subscriptions ... Number of subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service that provide access to the PSTN using cellular technology.

http://www.itu.int/[email protected] information: