Session 115 How to Manage Accounts Receivable & … 19, 2014 3 Session 115 How to Manage Accounts...

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October 19, 2014 1 Session 115 How to Manage Accounts Receivable & Cash Flow Session 115 How to Manage Accounts Receivable & Cash Flow M. Aaron Little, CPA BKD, LLP Managing Director [email protected] Melinda A. Gaboury, COS-C Healthcare Provider Solutions, Inc. Chief Executive Officer [email protected] OBJECTIVES 2

Transcript of Session 115 How to Manage Accounts Receivable & … 19, 2014 3 Session 115 How to Manage Accounts...

October 19, 2014

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Session 115How to Manage Accounts Receivable & Cash Flow

CPAs & ADVISORS

Session 115How to Manage Accounts Receivable & Cash Flow

M. Aaron Little, CPA

BKD, LLPManaging [email protected]

Melinda A. Gaboury, COS-C

Healthcare Provider Solutions, Inc.Chief Executive [email protected]

OBJECTIVES2

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OBJECTIVESIntroduce Home Care & Hospice Financial Managers Association (HHFMA) revenue cycle surveyExamine industry benchmarks & performance dashboardsExamine effective billing operations performance & cash flow management strategies

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WE NEED YOUR HELP!!

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A/R – REVENUE CYCLE SURVEY NAHC/HHFMA – A/R Sub-Committee

ONLY 30 Responses

The two primary objectives are:Establish standard national averages for Average Days in A/R/days sales outstanding; and Find some consistent ways of dealing with Non-Medicare/Commercial Payers.

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REVENUE CYCLE BENCHMARKS6

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Intake Eligibility & authorization Service delivery

Documentation & orders Pre-billing audit Claims

submission

Claims tracking & collecting

Payment posting &

reconcilingReporting

REVENUE CYCLE7

• Verbal order• First billable visit• OASIS completed• Plan of care completed

RAP billing requirements

• OASIS transmitted• Episode ended• Signed & dated face-to-face encounter• Signed & dated order for every visit• Visit accounted for every order• Therapy reassessment requirements met

PPS claim billing requirements

REVENUE CYCLE CHALLENGES8

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• Patient election• Physician certification, verbal• FTF encounter, if applicable• Initial plan of care

Notice of election billing requirements

• Patient status• Month ended• Signed & dated physician certification• Pharmacy & infusion pump invoices• Levels of care confirmed• Services documented• Nursing facility room & board

Claim billing requirements

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5 days

Suggested Home Health Revenue Cycle Performance

Metric Poor Average Best

Medicare days in AR 45 days or more 35 days 25 days or less

Non-Medicare days in AR 75 days or more 60 to 75 days 60 days or less

Total days in AR 60 days or more 50 days 40 days or less

Medicare AR older than 120 days

10% or more 7% 3% or less

Total AR older than 120 days

15% or more 10% 7% or less

Collections Less than 100% 100% More than 100%

Medicare write-offs 2% or more 1% 0%

Total write-offs 3% or more 2% 1% or less

Days to bill RAPs More than 10 days 7 to 10 days Less than 7 days

Days to bill claims More than 10 days 7 to 10 days Less than 7 days

HOME HEALTH METRICS10

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REVENUE CYCLE13

Medicare RAP Payment Analysis

31 Days in August- 8 Average number of days to pay RAPs

23 Day by which all RAPs would have needed billed to pay during month

101 Number of episodes beginning in August- 30 Number of episodes beginning after August 23

71 Total episodes beginning by August 23- 23 August RAPs paid in August

48 Unpaid RAPsx 1,900$ Average RAP payment

91,200$ Estimated missed RAP payment opportunity

8 Net days of revenue2 Number of RAP auto-cancellations during month

7 Fewest days to bill15 Average days to bill

108 Most days to bill

42 Paid RAPs billed within 12 days or less57 Paid RAPs billed within 13-19 days

+ 5 Paid RAPs billed within 20 days or more

104 Total Paid RAPs

• 31 days in Medicare receivables

• Could have been further reduced by up to 8 days

• Potential improvement represents more than $91,000 in one month’s cash

Medicare Final Claim (FC) Payment Analysis

31 Days in August- 15 Average number of days to pay FCs

16 Day by which all FCs would have needed billed to pay during month

93 Number of episodes ended in August- 34 Number of episodes ended prior August 16

59 Total episodes ended by August 16- 7 August FCs paid in August

52 Unpaid FCsx 1,142$ Average FC payment, net of RAP recoupment

59,384$ Estimated missed FC payment opportunity

5 Net days of revenue

10 Fewest days to bill24 Average days to bill

135 Most days to bill

13 Paid FCs billed within 12 days or less63 Paid FCs billed within 13-19 days

+ 52 Paid FCs billed within 20 days or more

128 Total Paid FCs

REVENUE CYCLE14

• 31 days in Medicare receivables

• Could have been further reduced by up to 5 days

• Potential improvement represents approximately $60,000 in one month’s cash

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Suggested Hospice Performance Guidelines

Metric Poor Average Best

Medicare days in AR 45 days or more 35 days 25 days or less

Total days in AR 55 days or more 45 days 40 days or less

Medicare AR older than 120 days

10% or more 7% 3% or less

Total AR older than 120 days

10% or more 8% 5% or less

Collections Less than 100% 100% More than 100%

Medicare write-offs 1% or more 0% 0%

Total write-offs 3% or more 2% 1% or less

Days to bill claims More than 5 days 5 days Less than 5 days

HOSPICE METRICS15

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Medicare Payment Analysis

26 Number of patients with services in July- 15 July claims paid in August

11 Missed claim payments

96,625$ Estimated net revenues from July claims- 62,908$ Total payments from July claims paid in August

33,717$ Estimated missed payment opportunity

10 Net days of revenue65% Percent of prior month revenues collected in current month

6 Fewest days to bill30 Average days to bill97 Most days to bill

2 Claims billed in 12 days or less18 Claims billed in 13-19 days28 Claims billed in 20 days or more

48 Total Paid Claims

REVENUE CYCLE18

• 57 days in Medicare receivables

• Could have been further reduced by up to 10 days

• Potential improvement represents approximately $34,000 in one month’s cash

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Payers

Technology

Process

People

KEY INFLUENCES19

Senior financial leader

Medicare billing specialist(s)

Medicaid billing specialist(s)

Insurance billing specialist(s)

Insurance authorization specialist(s)

Payment posting specialist(s)

PEOPLE

Accountability void

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MANAGING DATA21

KEY PROCESS ISSUES22

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KEY BILLING & COLLECTION PROCESS ISSUESLack of Pre-Billing AuditsInaccuracy of Cash Posting

Lack of Cash Reconciliation

Collection IssuesLack of Time to CollectNo AuthorizationTimely Filing

Unsigned ordersF2F Issues

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When do we conduct these audits?End of episode – no need to audit prior to end of episode or discharge

What do you need for audit?Patient ChartAudit ToolTrial Bill (Pre-bill)

PREBILLING AUDIT

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Audit 100% of ChartsCatch Compliance IssuesCatch Issues Associated w/PPSAvoid unnecessary denials

Who should conduct these audits?Billing or Clerical Staff are sufficient – it is not a

clinical audit

PREBILLING AUDIT

Quick Review of 485All Blanks Completed, Signed & Dated by

ClinicianSigned & Dated by PhysicianSupplies ordered on 485

Supplemental Orders Signed & Dated by PhysicianOnly exception is Discharge Orders

PREBILLING AUDIT

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Clinical Note for every visit

Frequency & DurationMap out visits and check against orders

Disallow visits and supplies as required

PREBILLING AUDIT

Cash Posters –Posting payments to Patient AccountsTransferring balances to secondary payers or

private payMedicare Patients – reconciling the type of

adjustment that was received and if you were paid correctlyReconciling amounts posted to amounts

deposited into bank

CASH POSTING IS CRITICAL?

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CASH POSTING IS CRITICAL?Medicare Cash Receipts Should be Posted on a

Daily Basis:If payments are less than the original HIPPS

recorded, research reason for difference in DDEDifferentiate the various types of PPS

adjustments in your billing system to obtain statistical data.Make sure adjustments are appropriate.Don’t assume anything!

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AUTHORIZATION QUESTIONS• Do Contracts Exist for all Payers?• Contracts Current?• Rates Negotiated Often?• Uncollectible Ones Terminated?• Intake Staff Aware of Contracts?

AUTHORIZATION QUESTIONS

When contacting insurance company –Customer Service should be able to verify the patient has coverage and the dates coveredMake sure to verify ID # - most likely no longer the patient’s Social Security # due to securityVerify correct spelling of patient’s name per the insurance company’s records

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AUTHORIZATION QUESTIONSDoes the company require 1500 or UB-04 forms?A fax of the authorization from the insurance company is idealWhat are timely filing requirements?Confirm electronic transmission or paper claimsConfirm Address to send information if paper is sent or copies of notes/authorizations, etc. must be sent

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TOOLS FOR EFFECTIVE COLLECTIONS Accurate Receivable Reports Access to all Contracts w/rates Timely Copies of EOBs & Remit Accurate Recording of Authorizations and

Verifications in system Adequate time to perform duties – NOT

other assignments Effective tracking system for follow-up work

done

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Accurate Receivable Reports Access to all Contracts w/rates Timely Copies of EOBs & Remit Accurate Recording of Authorizations and

Verifications in system Adequate time to perform duties – NOT

other assignments Effective tracking system for follow-up work

done

SUMMARY36

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SUMMARYSubmit HHFMA revenue cycle surveys to either

Melinda A. [email protected] 615.399.7790

M. Aaron [email protected] 417.865.0682

Evaluate your agency’s process & personnel performance against suggested benchmarksExamine your agency’s billing operations performance & cash flow to evaluate effectiveness

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QUESTIONS38

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CPAs & ADVISORS

Session 115How to Manage Accounts Receivable & Cash Flow

M. Aaron Little, CPA

BKD, LLPManaging [email protected]

Melinda A. Gaboury, COS-C

Healthcare Provider Solutions, Inc.Chief Executive [email protected]