September 16, 2014 Volume 8 Issue 6 · Rates and Graphs 5 Contemporary Article Jan Dhan Yojana 7...
Transcript of September 16, 2014 Volume 8 Issue 6 · Rates and Graphs 5 Contemporary Article Jan Dhan Yojana 7...
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September 16, 2014
Volume 8
Issue 6
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News
National 1
International 3
Rates and Graphs 5
Contemporary Article
Jan Dhan Yojana 7 Buzzword 8 Debate 9 Stock Watch Asian Paints 10 Investor’s Check IPO 13 Alumni Speak 15 Commodity Copper 17 Scam Sahara Scam 18 Did You Know? 19 Financial Service Industry Analysis 20 Quiz 25 Crossword 26
INDEX
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RBI issues guidelines for NBFCs on lending
against shares
With the aim to curb volatility in the capital market,
the central bank asked Non Banking Finance
Companies (NBFC) to maintain a loan-to-value
(LTV) ratio of 50 per cent in case of lending against
collateral of shares and accept only 'Group 1'
securities as collateral for loans of value more than
` 5 lakh. NBFCs lend either by way of pledge of
shares in their favour, transfer of shares or by
obtaining a power of attorney on the demat accounts
of borrowers. Currently, lending against shares
carried out by NBFCs is not subject to specific
instructions apart from the general regulation
applicable to all NBFCs, thus there are evidences
of volatility in the capital market being the result of
offloading of shares by NBFCs. Hence, irrespective
of the manner and purpose for which money is lent
against shares, default by borrowers can and has in
the past lead to offloading of shares in the market by
the NBFCs thereby creating avoidable volatility in
market.
RBI transfers largest ever surplus to govt
The Reserve Bank of India has transferred its entire
surplus of ` 52,679 crore to the government after a
committee suggested that it has enough contingency
reserves even as the central bank's gross income in
its last fiscal year fell 13 percent as it earned less on
interest and commissions. The central bank's balance
sheet size grew by about 10 percent during the year
ending June 30, 2014, on account of 15 percent rise
in foreign currency assets. The balance sheet rose
to ` 26,24,400 crore at the end of June from
` 23,90,700 crore a year back. The asset side growth
was mainly due to rise in foreign currency assets and
impact of depreciation of the US dollar against other
major currencies. Also, RBI will set up a repository
that will capture and distribute currency and debt
FCI asks govt to clear ` 50,000 crore dues
The nodal agency for public distribution of food
grains, Food Corporation of India (FCI) has asked
the government to clear dues of ` 50,000 crore in a
phased manner and asked to securitize the same for
raising funds from markets. In the current fiscal
year, the cash starved agency has already raised
short term loan of ` 20,000 crore twice for smooth
procurement and distribution of food grains whereas
the long term borrowings stand at ` 72,000 crores.
The FCI's subsidy has risen sharply in the last few
years due to increase in the minimum support prices
(MSP) for wheat and rice and high procurement,
storage and distribution costs. The economic costs
comprising MSP, procurement, storage and
distribution for wheat stood at ` 1,494.35 per quintal
and that of rice were at ` 1,983.11 per quintal in
2010-11. While in 2013-14, economic costs of both
wheat and rice have gone up to ` 1,932.39 per
quintal and ` 2,638.54 per quintal, respectively.
NATIONAL NEWS
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MAYANK KAUSHIK
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market data, as part of its efforts to deepen the
markets and plans to simplify foreign investment
regulations and review the scope of external
commercial borrowings (ECB).
Govt to spend ` 20,000 crore for mobile connec-
tivity in villages
According to Telephone Secretary, the government
will spend ` 20,000 crore to enable better mobile
connections in over 55,000 villages which still lacks
this facility across the length and breadth of our
country in the next five years. The government plans
to cover half of them in the next three years and for
this purpose the country has been divided into
5 areas and survey of villages is being done to build
towers. The survey has already being done in the
North Eastern states and is currently going on in
other Himalayan states which will be followed by
Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and others. Under the Digital
India Program, the government plans to spend
` 69,524 crore on various IT and telecom projects.
` 12k crore from NABARD to PMGSY
The rural development ministry is seeking
a ` 12,000 crore loan from the National Bank for
Agriculture & Rural Development (NABARD) for
Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) to
provide all-weather road connectivity to rural areas
in the country. Launched in December 2000 by
the erstwhile NDA government, PMGSY is a
fully-funded centrally sponsored scheme that
envisages connecting all habitations with a
population of 500 and above in the plain areas and
250 and above in hill states, tribal and desert areas.
This will be the second financial push to the scheme
from the government just three months into office,
enhanced from earlier allocation to ` 14,389 crore
from ` 10,160 crore allocated by his predecessor in
the interim budget.
Jan Dhan Yojana
The new government rolled out its ambitious
financial inclusion program, the Pradhan Mantri Jan
Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) by opening about 1.5 crore
accounts through thousands of camps, exceeding the
first day target of 1 crore accounts. The program is
aimed at improving the lives of millions of India's
poor by bringing them into the financial mainstream
and freeing them from the clutches of moneylenders,
while giving them an insurance cover of ` 30,000,
adding to the ` 1 lakh accidental insurance benefit
already available under the account that will come
bundled with a Ru-Pay-enabled debit card. After six
months of satisfactory operations, the account would
be eligible for ` 5,000 overdraft facilities, designed
to take the poor out of the clutches of moneylenders.
Subsequently, these accounts will be also used for
providing micro pensions. The National Unified
USSD Platform (NUUP) jointly set up by banks
and mobile companies will make mobile banking
available to account-holders. The National Payments
Corporation of India has provided a platform for
basic banking transactions that can be made with
a phone call. Accountholders will be able to check
their balance and transfer funds using this method.
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Alibaba seeks to raise more than $21 billion in
record U.S. tech IPO
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd seeks to raise more than
$ 21 billion in an IPO that will value the Chinese
e-commerce giant at up to $163 billion and rank it as
the largest-ever technology debut in the United
States. Alibaba expects to price its initial public
offering between $60 and $66 per American
Depository Share, valuing the company at about
$162.69 billion at the top end of the range and
raising a maximum of $21.1 billion. Industry
analysts is expecting Alibaba to try for a valuation in
excess of $200 billion, ranking the Chinese company
among the 20 largest publicly traded companies in
the United States. It may eventually price above
the initial range, should it deem investor demand
sufficient. The company said in its latest prospectus
that it has racked up almost $16 million in
IPO-related legal fees, unusually high for an IPO
and an indication of the effort that Alibaba and its
advisers have undertaken to prepare a complicated
prospectus. Alibaba accounts for about 80 percent of
all online retail sales in China, where rising Internet
usage and an expanding middle-class helped the
company generate gross merchandise volume of
$296 billion in the 12 months ended June 30.
Central European PMIs point to slowdown as
sanctions hit sentiment
Economies in central Europe have rebounded
strongly from a sharp slowdown or even contraction
in the past year but are starting to slow, and analysts
expect that to continue for the rest of the year even
while a longer-term recovery stays on track. In
Poland, the region's largest economy the HSBC
manufacturing PMI index (PMI) fell to 49.0 last
month, the lowest reading in 15 months, from 49.4
in July, bolstering calls for interest rate cuts. Central
Europe's economies, which share trade links with
Russia, are only just beginning to feel the impact of
tit-for-tat sanctions between the European Union and
Russia over pro-Moscow separatists fighting
in Ukraine. A Russian ban on many EU food imports
which came into effect last month will likely cut into
growth somewhat.
Dollar General nets $12.25 billion loan facility for
Family Dollar hostile bid
Dollar General has lined up $12.25 billion of loan
commitments from Goldman Sachs and Citigroup
to back its hostile $9.1 billion bid for rival Family
Dollar. Dollar General said that it would take its bid
directly to Family Dollar shareholders after being
spurned by the target in favor of an $8.5 billion offer
from smaller rival Dollar Tree. The company said
it also has commitments for a $3.25 billion senior
unsecured, one-year bridge loan if it does not sell
$3.25 billion of unsecured notes before the closing
date. Interest on the term loan is expected to open at
LIB+300. The interest rate on the revolver would be
INTERNATIONAL NEWS
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PRIYA THOMAS
IV MBA F1
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based on available capacity and would range from
LIB+125-175, if the bridge loan is put in place,
interest is expected to open at LIB+500 and increase
by 50bp every three months. The term loan has six
months of soft call protection at 101. Dollar General
previously made a bid of $78.50 per share for
Family Dollar and increased its offer to the current
price after Family Dollar turned down that proposal.
Dollar General is offering to pay a $500 million
termination fee if the deal is pulled over regulatory
issues. The company said it is willing to sell up
to 1,500 stores to make sure the acquisition is
approved.
After default, Argentina economy falling into
deeper hole
Argentina's government is ramping up state
intervention in the economy to try to prevent a new
debt default from triggering a balance of payments
crisis but its policies are also battering business
confidence and may deepen a recession. In the
six weeks since Argentina failed to complete a debt
coupon payment and defaulted for the second time
in 12 years, the government has restricted the
amount of dollars available to importers, boosted
subsidies and drawn up proposals to interfere in
private companies' output plans. Along the Santa Fe
shopping boulevard in Buenos Aires, the choke on
imports and a sharp decline in consumer spending
have driven up shop closures and forced retailers
to bring forward sales. The leftist government's
measures are meant to shore up foreign reserves that
stand at less than five months’ worth of imports
and boost consumer confidence to prevent the
$490 billion economy already contracting. Heavy
government spending and high commodity prices
helped drive strong growth in the early years
of her presidency but tight controls on prices and
the currency market have caused imbalances in the
economy and it fell into recession this year
Alcoa signs Boeing deal worth more than $1
billion
Alcoa Inc (AA.N) has signed a long-term contract
to supply plan maker BoeingCo (BA.N) with alumi-
num sheet and plate that is worth more than
$1 billion. The new contract is the largest ever
between the two companies, said Alcoa, a longtime
Boeing supplier. Although it helped create the
modern aluminum industry more than a century ago,
Alcoa is eager to produce higher-margin, specialized
parts for aerospace and automotive customers, even
if they contain other metals or no aluminum at
all. The deal makes Alcoa the sole supplier of
wing skins for Boeing airplanes that have a metallic
structure. Alcoa had been very responsive in helping
Boeing deal with sharp increases in demand
for commercial airplanes according to the Boeing.
Boeing is saying that the deal is a “Partnering for
Success Initiative” to get substantial discounts from
its regular suppliers.
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GRAPH
RATES AND GRAPHS
5
Rate Repo 8.0 Percent
Reverse Repo 7.0 Percent
Marginal standing facility 9.0 Percent
Call rate 6 to 8.05 Percent (14th September 2014)
Inflation +7.80 Percent for August 2014
Forex Reserve $ 317.7 Billion as on 5th September 2014
91day T-Bill 8.60 Percent
IIP 0.50 Percent (increase) for July 2014
90 GS 2019 8.09 Percent (indicative YTM)
NIVEDITA PALLAVI
IV MBA F2
59.50
60.00
60.50
61.00
61.50
14-Aug-14 22-Aug-14 30-Aug-14 07-Sep-14 15-Sep-14
Rs/$
Rs/$
26000.00
26500.00
27000.00
27500.00
28000.00
28500.00
29000.00
29500.00
14-Aug-14 22-Aug-14 30-Aug-14 07-Sep-14 15-Sep-14
Gold(per 10 gram in Rupees)
Gold(per 10 gram in Rupees)
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94.00
96.00
98.00
100.00
102.00
104.00
14-Aug-14 22-Aug-14 30-Aug-14 07-Sep-14 15-Sep-14
Oil(perbbl)$
Oil(perbbl)$
7000.00
7200.00
7400.00
7600.00
7800.00
8000.00
8200.00
8400.00
25000.00
25500.00
26000.00
26500.00
27000.00
27500.00
14-Aug-14 22-Aug-14 30-Aug-14 07-Sep-14 15-Sep-14
Sen
sex
Nifty and Sensex
Sensex Nifty
Nif
t
7600.00
7700.00
7800.00
7900.00
8000.00
8100.00
8200.00
8300.00
0.00
5000000.00
10000000.00
15000000.00
20000000.00
14-Aug-14 21-Aug-14 28-Aug-14 04-Sep-14 11-Sep-14
Op
en
Inte
rest
Future Rates and Open Interest
Open Interest Future Rates
Futu
re R
ate
s
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India has become Asia’s third largest economy, but
almost two-fifths of its 1.27 billion people do not
have a bank account, which leaves them dependent
on moneylenders and other informal financing
routes. The Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 28th of
August, 2014 launched the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan
Yojana (PMJDY) which is one of the measures
for the financial inclusion in the country. The main
aim of the scheme is to provide banking facilities
especially to the unbanked rural poor in order to
improve their living conditions and to alleviate their
living standards. The day, 28th August 2014 saw
a record of 1.5 Crore accounts being opened in
a single day. Under this programme, people will be
able to open zero-balance accounts with any bank,
either public or private.
The Jan Dhan scheme has simpler Know Your
Customer (KYC) norms in order to open a savings
bank account in any of the private or public sector
banks. One can use Mahatma Gandhi National Rural
Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) cards,
or voters’ ID card as a documentary proof, if
the address mentioned in the document is different
from the current residence of the applicant, a self-
declaration suffices. Every account holder would
receive a RuPay debit card, and would be able to use
basic mobile banking services, such as balance
enquiry. Apart from this, every bank account holder
under the scheme would get an accident insurance
cover of ` 1 lakh, life insurance cover of ` 30, 000
if the account is opened by 26 January 2015, and
after six months of opening of the bank account,
customers can avail ` 5,000 loan from the bank. To
make the scheme foolproof, banks as well as
the government are now taking steps to link the
accounts either with biometrics-based Aadhaar cards
or creating a unique identity number. Moreover, the
government is using Census 2011 as the basis for the
scheme.
The scheme is said to benefit almost every person in
many ways, it provides a base to expand banking,
financial and insurance sectors in the country. By
providing access to bank accounts it would help
to provide direct cash transfer to the concerned
beneficiaries and plug the leaks in the subsidy
system, it also paves a way for reducing the
influence of money lenders and ponzi schemes. One
of the major limitations that PM Jan Dhan Yojana
may come across is the retrieval and collection of
loans. The borrowers are primarily going to be low
amount borrowers and would often come from
unorganized segments of society and profession.
It might be a little difficult for the banks and the
system to keep a track of the borrowers and thus
they may end up in losses.
The Jan Dhan scheme is still evolving. The Life
Insurance Corporation (LIC) is still in the process of
JAN DHAN YOJANA
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MARIA LISBEL
IV MBA F1
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the Jan Dhan scheme is still evolving. The Life
Insurance Corporation (LIC) is still in the process of
structuring the ` 30,000-life cover to be offered
under the scheme after the finance ministry asked
it for the details. Reports state that even though the
government is targeting to open 7.5 crore bank
accounts under the scheme, the life policy could be
issued to only around 2-3 crore people because Only
those who are above 18 and below 59 will be eligible
for the life cover, and though the accounts are
not mandatorily linked to the Aadhaar numbers, the
life cover is strictly open for only those who have the
Aadhaar numbers. It has been argued that the scheme
won’t place banks under undue financial burden
because the scheme builds the business case for
the banks due to Current and Savings Account
(CASA) deposits from such accounts. It makes
the infrastructure ready for Direct Benefit Transfer
(DBT) schemes to be rolled-out quickly. This will
improve governance and plug leakages. In principle,
approval of 2 percent commission to be paid for
DBT scheme has already been granted. At present
accidental insurance scheme is part of the RuPay
Debit Card and it is the National Payments
Corporation of India (NPCI) that will pay the
premium out of the revenue generated from card
transactions. There will be no burden on the banks
on account of insurance payment. The overdraft
up to the limit of ` 5000 will be given only after
satisfactory operation of the account for six
months. And the Credit Guarantee Fund for
defaults in such accounts is also envisaged under
the scheme.
The idea of Universal Banking facility is not really
new in Indian financial reforms systems, however
the approach has constantly failed to provide tailor
made services to the poor, at times due corruption
and often due to the inefficient system itself, and if
repayments are not mechanized efficiently, it may
have a swelling loan burden on Indian banks and
would thus impact the financial system altogether.
The success of the Jan Dhan Yojana also depends
on how fast financial service providers improve
their delivery and the challenge of keeping the
accounts alive.
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BUZZ WORD
SANDIPA DAS IV MBA F2
QUANTATIVE EASING
The central bank uses an unconventional monetary policy known as Quantitative easing (QE) to
stimulate the economy when standard monetary policy becomes ineffective. Under this policy the central
bank purchases government securities or other securities from the market in order to increase the money
supply and to lower the interest rates. This mechanism increases the money supply by flooding financial
institutions with capital in an effort to promote increased liquidity and lending when the economy is
booming. It is considered when short-term interest rates are at or approaching zero and does not involve
the printing of new banknotes.
Quantitative easing can also be used to ensure that inflation does not fall below a specified minimum.
QE includes a risk that the policy become more effective than intended in acting against deflation and
may lead to higher inflation in the longer term due to increased money supply in the economy, or may
not be effective enough incase the banks do not lend out the additional reserves held by them. According
to the IMF and various economists, quantitative easing undertaken during the global financial crisis
of 2007–08 had mitigated some of the adverse effects of the crisis then faced by the economies of the
world.
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Fair trade is an organized social movement which
helps producers in developing countries to achieve
better trading conditions and to promote sustainabil-
ity. The movement focuses on commodities, and
products which are exported from developing
countries to developed countries, but also consumed
in domestic markets. Free trade occurs when there
are no barriers placed by governments to restrict the
flow of goods and services between trading
nations. When trade barriers exist they protect
domestic producers from international competition
which leads to fair trade.
Advantages
Increased production
Free trade enables countries to specialise in the
production of those commodities in which they have
a competitive advantage.
Production efficiencies
Free trade improves the efficiency of resource
allocation. The more efficient use of resources leads
to higher productivity and increasing total domestic
output of goods and services.
Benefits to consumers
A consumer in the domestic economy gets benefit-
ted. They can obtain a greater variety of goods
and services. The increased competition ensures
goods and services, as inputs, and are supplied at
the lowest prices.
Foreign exchange gains
When a country exports it receives currency from
the countries that buy the goods. This money is used
to pay for imports that are produced more cheaply
overseas.
Employment
Employment will increase in exporting industries.
Economic growth
The countries involved in free trade have increased
living standards, real incomes and higher rates
of economic growth. This is obtained by more
competitive industries, increased productivity, and
efficiency and production levels.
Disadvantages
Structural unemployment may occur in the short
term.
Structural unemployment impacts large numbers
of workers, their families and local economies. It is
difficult for the workers to find employment in
growing industries.
Increased domestic economic instability.
Businesses, employees and consumers are more
vulnerable to impact of the economies.
International markets
The countries whose economies are largely based on
agricultural income faces difficulty in terms of
trade as their export income is much smaller than the
import payments they make.
Developing or new industries
It will be difficult for the developing and new
industries to survive competition. It is difficult to
develop economies of scale in the face of competi-
tion from large foreign companies. This can be
applied to infant industries or developing economies.
Pollution and other environmental problems
Pollution and environmental problems are one of the
most important problems that the companies face, as
companies fail to include these costs in the price of
goods while trying to compete with the companies
operating under weaker environmental legislation in
some countries.
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DEBATE :: FAIR TRADE
GAURAV VIDYARTHI
IV MBA F2
NEENU SUNNY
IV MBA F2
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About the company
Asian Paints was established on 1 February
1942 by Champaklal H. Choksey, Chimanlal
N. Choksi, Suryakant C. Dani and Arvind
R. Vakil. They name their company 'The Asian
Oil & Paint Company', a name that was
randomly picked from a telephone directory.
1945 – Asian Paints touches a turnover of
` 3,50,000
1957 – 66 – The family-owned company makes
the change to a professionally managed organi-
zation
Asian Paints is India's largest paint company
and Asia's third largest paint company, with a
turnover of ` 96.32 billion. Besides Asian Paints,
the group operates around the world through its
subsidiaries Berger International Limited, Apco
Coatings Limited, SCIB Paints and Taubmans.
Asian Paints operates in 17 countries and has 23
paint manufacturing facilities in the world
servicing consumers in over 65 countries.
Today, it is double the size of any other paint
company in India. Asian Paints manufactures
a wide range of paints for decorative and
industrial use.
In 2012 the company restarted its production
plant at Rohtak, Haryana.
Recent news
Asian Paints completes acquisition of Ess Ess
Bathroom Products
Asian Paints to acquire 51 percent stake in
Kadisco Chemical Industry PLC, Ethiopia
Asian Paints' subsidiary to set up plant in
Indonesia
Asian Paints at new high, ASSOCHAM sees 20
percent industry growth
Asian Paints: Board to consider interim dividend
Asian Paints has informed that the High Court of
the Republic of Singapore had on July 15, 2014
approved the proposal of selective capital
reduction, under the Companies Act, of Singap
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STOCK WATCH :: ASIAN PAINTS
SANDIPA DAS
IV MBA F2
VAIBHAV RAINA
IV MBA F2
Asian Paints is the largest paints/varnishes company in India. It has the market capitalization
equivalent to 2.22 times the sum of its peers and a sales turnover equal to the sum of its peers. This
is due to Asian Paints enjoying the early market entrant advantage.
Even after strong competition from Nerolac, Shalimar etc Asian Paints has managed to maintain its
market share over the years.
Peer Comparison
Name Last Price Market Cap. (` Cr) Sales Turnover Net Profit Total Assets
Asian Paints 671.8 64,438.91 10,418.78 1,169.06 3,640.44
Berger Paints 353.1 12,234.46 3,384.82 234.25 1,434.69
Kansai Nerolac 1,920.25 10,348.61 3,154.40 206.6 1,474.91
Akzo Nobel 1,316.85 6,144.46 2,417.91 150.22 1,105.30
Shalimar Paints 150.35 284.58 483.04 -2.8 183.24
Jenson Nicholso 4.7 17.59 53.96 35.31 -230.94
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Company’s financial figures and estimates
ore, to cancel all the shares held by the minority
shareholders of Berger International Limited.
Asian Paints Ltd has informed BSE that
the Board of Directors of the Company at its
meeting held on July 22, 2014, have approved
the appointment of Mr. Abhay Vakil as an
Additional/ Non-Executive Director on the
Board of Directors of the Company with effect
from July 22, 2014
As we know that Asian Paints is a manufacturing based company so there is a high
inventory turnover ratio (around 6 means around 60 days). Also being a manufactur-
ing company its major expense is in terms of material expense and that is the reason
why the operating profit margin has reduced. We can also see that the number of
working capital days are has increased over the years and that indicates the greater
need to grow capital indicating decrease in cash reserve.
Mar '14 Mar '13 Mar '12 Mar '11 Mar '10
Investment Valuation Ratios
Face Value 1 10 10 10 10
Dividend Per Share 5.3 46 40 32 27
Profitability Ratios
Operating Profit Margin ( percent) 17.05 17.24 16.81 17.57 19.24
Profit Before Interest And Tax Margin
( percent)
14.77 15.61 15.45 15.97 17.94
Gross Profit Margin ( percent) 15.02 15.83 15.61 16.14 18.11
Net Profit Margin ( percent) 11.03 11.54 11.38 11.61 14.29
Return On Capital Employed ( percent) 47.75 50.38 52.24 55.73 62.94
Return On Net Worth ( percent) 32.46 34.74 38.52 39.24 49.73
Return on Long Term Funds ( percent) 47.75 50.38 54.51 55.79 62.95
Liquidity And Solvency Ratios
Current Ratio 1.18 1.18 1.07 0.93 0.89
Quick Ratio 0.64 0.61 0.57 0.34 0.38
Debt Equity Ratio 0.01 0.02 0.07 0.03 0.04
Debt Coverage Ratios
Interest Cover 66.66 50.6 50.66 74.05 74.27
Inventory Turnover Ratio 6.26 6.06 7.56 7.08 7.95
Debtors Turnover Ratio 14.63 15.82 19.21 18.93 16.71
Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio 3.63 3.23 5.23 4.25 4.68
Asset Turnover Ratio 3.43 3.13 3.55 3.61 3.86
Number of Days In Working Capital 19.42 20.44 15 -2.45 -11.29
Cash Flow Indicator Ratios
Dividend Payout Ratio Net Profit 43.48 42.02 40.03 39.59 39.03
Earning Retention Ratio 56.89 57.98 59.74 60.06 54.64
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Highlights
Asian Paints Consolidated Income From Operations Up By 18.3 percent
Asian Paints completes acquisition of Sleek Group.
12 Indian firms in Forbes' 50 best companies in Asia-Pacific.
Asian Paints' OMR5m-Sohar plant to be commissioned by year-end
Asian Paints temporary shuts chemical plant at Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu
References
Retrieved September 2014, from http:// www.asianpaints.com/company-info/about-us/corporate-news-events.aspx
Asian Paints. Stock/Share Market Investing - Live BSE/NSE, India Stock Market Recommendations and Tips, Live Stock Markets,
Sensex/Nifty, Commodity Market, Investment Portfolio, Financial News, Mutual Funds. Retrieved September 2014, from http://
www.moneycontrol.com
Stock performance for last 6 months
The Asian Paints stock (500820,ASIANPAINT,INE021A01026) has been able to overcome the sluggish market
and is constantly increasing and is currently trading between 650-675 .Market experts believe that with a high
demand for real estate and decorations, investors should Hold (those who already have it) or Buy the stock.
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The move to disinvest the govt. stake in PSU’s have
got a green signal and the stake sale of govt. in
ONGC, Coal India& NHPC might take place in the
month of October or November. But shares of Coal
India, ONGC and NHPC fell 3-4 percent on
Thursday, a day after the government cleared the
decks for divesting its stake in these companies. The
govt. has decided to sell 5 per cent stake sell in
ONGC, which at current prices, will fetch more than
` 19, 000cr, govt. has also decided to sell 10 percent
stake in Coal India of which the government holds
nearly 90 per cent and 11.36per cent in NHPC,
where at current prices govt. can raise ` 24, 000cr
& ` 3, 000cr respectively. The govt. has a target of
raising ` 58, 425crcr by disinvestment in PSU’s
in current financial year to help plug its deficit.
Recently we saw oil prices fell in Asia after IEA
(International Energy Agency) slashed its forecast
for the world crude demand this year, with public &
private oil marketing companies can cut retail
fuel prices. Since past few years NHPC had faced
problem of cost overrun, deployment of capital in
setting up hydel plant & securing environmental
clearances. On the other Coal India deferred stake
sell due to stiff opposition from trade union, but one
should look upon the completion of three key
railway lines over next 3-4 years which will be a
boost for CIL.Therefore, analyst suggests that even
though the investment in these PSU’s will be good
long term decision but one should treat each
company on its own merits.
IPO NEWS
Snowman Logistics
Equity shares of Snowman Logistics got listed on
September 12 in BSE & NSE and got settled at
` 78.75 on BSE, a premium of 67.55 percent over
the IPO price of ` 47. Snowman Logistics rose over
` 197 cr through issue of 4.2 crore equity shares.
The issue was fixed price issue with a price band of
` 44-47 a share, which got oversubscribed 59.75
times with the total bid for 194.90 crore when
opened for subscription, where QIB subscribed
16.98 times & NII was subscribed 221.79. The
2014-2015 budget allocation of ` 5000 crore for
raising warehouse capacity was done by finance
minister, which shows govt. concern for poor cold
storage facility in India.
INVESTORS CHECK :: IPO
PRAVEEN KUMAR SINGH
IV MBA F1
13
Equity shares of Snowman Logistics got
listed on September 12 in BSE & NSE and
got settled at ` 78.75 on BSE, a premium
of 67.55 percent over the IPO price of
` 47. Snowman Logistics rose over ` 197
cr through issue of 4.2 crore equity
shares.
IPO
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Upcoming Issues:
Shemaroo Entertainment
Shemaroo was founded on October 29, 1962, in
Mumbai, as a book circulating library. The company
is established integrated media content house in
India. Shemaroo with its presence in various
platforms such as television, home, entertainment,
digital new media & other media, which is also
growing continuously with the addition of new
releases as well as through catalogue acquisition.
There initiative as an official channel partner
for Google Inc.’s YouTube is infusing in growth
14
prospect of company. The issue opens on 16th
September, having an issue size of 77, 41,885 with
a price band of ` 155- ` 170 and will be listed on
BSE. The issue has Yes Bank & ICICI securities as
book running lead manager and Link In time is
registrar to the issue.
Ultracab (India) Limited
The company is the fast growing wires & cables
manufacturer & exporter in India, working in the
domain for more than 17 years. The company has
come for the issue with an objective to carry on its
manufacturing business & dealers in power cables.
Security Type Equity
Issue open date 15 September, 2014
Issue Close Date 24 September, 2014
Issue Size (No. Of shares) 22,14,000
Issue Price ` 36 (Face value Rs10)
Listing on BSE SME
Issue reserved for Market Makers 1,14,000 (5.14 percent of the Issue size)
Proportion of offer to Public (Net Issue) 21,00,000(94.86 percent of the Issue Size)
(50 percent of Net Issue to Retail investors
& 50 percent of Net Issue to other
investors)
Pricing Method Fixed Price
Minimum allotment (shares) 3,000
Allotment Lot 3,000 equity shares & in multiple of 3,000
equity share thereafter
Trading Lot 3,000 Equity Shares
Lead Manager Pantomath Capital Advisor Limited
Registrar Bigshare Services Private Limited
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Spill the beans: Your professional journey till
now
I began my journey in SIDBI as an officer trainee at
Bangalore. Started with Microfinance Division then
moved to MSME Credit. Currently handling Credit
appraisal of MSME’s for Ahmedabad Region.
Correlation between you and your work
I feel I am fortunate to get a job of my interest. My
dissertation topic was “Financing of SME’s by
bank” and for the past 5 years I am associated with
the apex institution for development and financing of
SME’s.
Leadership according to you
A leader should “Walk the Talk”. A good leader
should always lead from the front and it makes a
great difference in the organization if he himself sets
an example.
How important is it to take initiative in corporate
world? Have you taken any such initiative?
Please throw some light.
In corporate world it’s all about “Attitude” and this
is what differentiates one from another. Yes it is
important to take initiative and this is how you can
create opportunity for yourself. I did take couple of
initiatives; the notable one was building up Micro
Enterprise Loan portfolio and streamlining the
process from scratch. Ultimately you will be the
biggest gainer irrespective of appreciation by the
senior management.
How can MBA be made more practical oriented?
It’s really a tough question to answer and honestly I
don’t think there is just one simple solution for this.
However, from my experience regularly working on
practical assignments with a business enterprise
helps to appreciate the concepts taught in the
classroom and it also help in preparing well for the
realities of corporate world.
What are you doing to ensure that you continue
to grow and develop in the industry or your or-
ganization?
I update myself regularly by reading newspapers
and magazines. Networking and discussions with my
ex-colleagues and fellow Christites also helps me to
get to know their perspective of things happening
around us. In addition I did complete couple of cer-
tification courses in banking and have plans to study
corporate laws. There is no end to studies I con-
stantly look for new courses in finance, risk and
banking.
Additional courses that you will suggest to our
young MBAs?
Analytics or if you can handle it start with CFA /
CRM (for finance guys)
What is the best thing that happened to you or
you did in Christ?
My entire stay at Christ was my “Best Days of my
Life”. What more I can say.
ALUMNI SPEAK :: SUJAY SURESH SETH
MALLIKA JAIN
IV MBA F1
15
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How is the professional world different from the
life in MBA?
In Professional world there is high expectations
from an MBA and living upto their expectations is a
challenge. There is lots of difference between theory
and practical. You get lots of chances to make
mistakes in MBA life but not in real world. There
will be a price for your every single mistake. As
I said earlier, it’s all about attitude, try to develop a
positive attitude during your MBA course, which
will take you to your chosen destination.
DILEMMA: Many of us still have confusion abo-
16
ut our interest areas or say we have many
interest areas. How does our young Christite deal
with this?
A message for Christites: Today there are plenty of
opportunities in every field. Don’t make your
choices based on what is “hot” today. It may not be
so when you actually get onto it. The best solution to
narrow your interest is “trial and error” method.
Just lay your hands farther deep into your interest
areas and find out whether it still interests you.
Once you do that you get to know a lot of things
about your interest vis-à-vis your strength and
finally you can make a choice.
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Copper is a chemical element having symbol “cu”
and atomic number 29. It is a malleable and
ductile metallic element with very high thermal and
electrical conductivity. Its name is derived from
Latin word cuprum. Pure copper is soft and
malleable; a freshly exposed surface has a
reddish-orange color. It is one of the major
contributors to the national economies of various
countries. It stands at third place in terms of
consumption after steel and aluminum.
Most copper is mined or extracted as copper sulfides
from large open pit mines in porphyry copper
deposits that contain 0.4 to 1.0 percent copper.
Chuquicamata in Chile, Bingham Canyon Mine
in Utah, United States and El Chino Mine in New
Mexico, United States are major producers of
Copper.
Major uses of Copper
Copper is heavily employed in the construction in-
dustry. It is commonly found in buildings because it
is waterproof. This makes it suitable for cladding,
roofing and plumbing. The metal’s high ductility
makes it a practical tool for industrial use. It is the
third most widely used metal in industries next
to aluminum and iron. It is commonly used in
shipbuilding. More than half of the copper produced
is for electricity. Its core functions are transmission
of electricity and power generation.
In MCX (Multi Commodity Exchange) Copper is
measured in units of kilograms, quoted in units of
1kilogram and sold in the lots of 1000 Kilograms.
News about Copper
Copper futures tumbled to an 11-week low recently,
after data showed that Chinese inflation in August
slowed more than expected, underlining concerns
over the health of the world's second biggest
economy. China is the world's largest copper
consumer, accounting for nearly 40 percent of global
demand. Beside this news copper price is correcting
itself after the dollar strengthened on speculation
the United States will raise interest rates earlier than
previously expected. So actually price is correcting
itself and futures are showing a downtrend and one
can go for Buy strategy with proper Target and Stop
loss price.
Current performance of Copper in the
Commodity Market
Copper is currently being traded with a spot price of
` 415.30 (12th Sep 2014).
The future prices on MCX for Copper futures are:
` 423.90/ KG for 28th Nov 2014
References
http://www.mcxindia.com/SitePages/
ContractSpecification.aspx?ProductCode=copper
http://www.moneycontrol.com/commodity/copper-price.html
COMMODITY :: COPPER
ABHISHEK SURYARAJ
IV MBA F2
17
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Sahara Scam is one of the most popular investor
fraud scams of India. It started in November 2010
when SEBI considered the raising of capital through
Optionally Fully Convertible Debentures (OFCDs)
as illegal. OFCDs are the kind of debentures where
the whole value of the deben-
ture is convertible into the equity
shares at the wish of the investor
at the end of a certain period.
Thus, SEBI barred two compa-
nies of the Sahara Group namely
Sahara India Real Estate Corp
(SIREC) and Sahara Housing
Investment Corp (SHIC) as well
as the chief of the Sahara group,
Subrata Roy from raising capital through OFCDs.
The collection was worth ` 17,400 crore involving
30 million investors. According to SEBI, the
collection was not in accordance with the
requirements applicable on the public issue of the
securities. It ordered the two companies of the
Sahara group to refund the money to the investors
and also put a restriction on the promoters to access
the securities market till the issue of further orders
by SEBI.
However, Subrata Roy was dissatisfied with the
orders of SEBI and he decided to approach
Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) which also
upheld the orders by SEBI and asked the Sahara
chief to refund the amount to the investors which
was raised through OFCDs with an annual interest
of 15 percent. Meanwhile, warrants were also issued
by Delhi High Court against the Sahara India
Pariwar regarding a Housing Project of ` 25,000
crore in which it was believed that the group
deceived the investors.
Subrata Roy was again dissatisfied with the
judgement of SAT and he finally decided to
approach the Supreme Court of India. The Supreme
Court put a stay on the orders of SAT in favour of
the Sahara Group. In January 2012, it gave Sahara
Group duration of 3 weeks to choose between the
two options – either give a sufficient bank guarantee
or provide properties which are equivalent to the
amount raised through the issue
of OFCDs. However, Sahara
again argued that most of the
settlement with the investors
has already been done. SEBI
claimed that the information
regarding the investors who
were repaid has not been
provided to regulator and thus
the bank accounts of the Sahara
Group were being frozen by the regulator. The
Supreme Court again passed an order to the two
companies of the Sahara group for the refund of
` 24,400 crore to the investors.
On February 2014, the Supreme Court ordered the
arrest of Subrata Roy as he failed to appear before
the court in connection with the refund to the
investors as ordered by the Supreme Court. He was
arrested finally on 28th February 2014 by the Uttar
Pradesh Police. Presently he is in jail and putting
efforts for the grant of regular bail by the court.
The Supreme Court has asked for ` 10,000 crore
deposits for the grant of the bail. In order to arrange
such a huge sum, he is in talks to sell his hotels
in New York and London. But his problems are
increasing day by day as there have been protests
regarding the sale of such properties by Subrata Roy.
He has been given a concession period of 10 more
days in order to finalize the deal for the sale of
hotels.
SCAM :: SAHARA SCAM
18
PRAGYA TAMRAKAR
IV MBA F2
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Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is a specified minimum
fraction of the total deposits of customers, which
commercial banks have to hold as reserves either in
cash or as deposits with the Central Bank. CRR is
set according to the guidelines of the central bank of
a country.
The amount specified as the CRR is held in cash and
cash equivalents, is stored in bank vaults or parked
with the Reserve Bank of India. The aim here is to
ensure that banks do not run out of cash to meet the
payment demands of their depositors. CRR is
a crucial monetary policy tool and is used for
controlling money supply in an economy.
CRR specifications give greater control to the
central bank over money supply. Commercial banks
have to hold only some specified part of the total
deposits as reserves. This is called fractional reserve
banking.
The cash reserve ratio measures the liquidity of a
banking institution, and represents the amount of
cash on hand as a percentage of total transactions.
Advantages of maintaining CRR
1) To ensure liquidity and solvency position of
scheduled commercial banks
2) To monitor and regulate the flow of credit given
by commercial banks
3) To ensure a stable flow of credit in the economy
4) When RBI increases CRR the SCB restrict the
flow of credit to the public which sucks the money
from the general public
5) When RBI decreases CRR the SCB grant more
credit loans and other facilities to the general public
which increase the flow of money.
Disadvantages of CRR
1) Affects industrial growth, when commercial
banks have to maintain high rate of CRR with RBI
the restrict the credit to general public who are none
other than business developers, entrepreneurs and
other industrialists who seek pre and post shipment
finance
2) Reduces the standard of living of people when
CRR is increased
3) Banks lose their valuable customers when they
are in a situation not to provide credit to general
public
DID YOU KNOW :: CASH RESERVE RATIO
GAURAV VIDYARTHI
IV MBA F2
19
CRR specifications give greater control
to the central bank over money supply.
Commercial banks have to hold only
some specified part of the total depos-
its as reserves. This is called fractional
reserve banking.
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Introduction
Corporate finance is the area of finance dealing with
the sources of funding and the capital structure of
corporations and the actions that managers take to
increase the value of the firm to the shareholders,
as well as the tools and analysis used to allocate
financial resources. The primary goal of corporate
finance is to maximize or increase shareholder
value. Although it is in principle different
from managerial finance which studies the
financial management of all firms, rather
than corporations alone, the main concepts in the
study of corporate finance are applicable to the
financial problems of all kinds of firms.
Corporate finance provides lending, leasing and
other financial and advisory services to the middle
market with a focus on specific industries,
including: Aerospace & Defence, Business Services,
Communications, Energy, Entertainment, Gaming,
Healthcare, Industrials, Information Services &
Technology, Restaurants, Retail, Sports & Media,
and Transportation.
Regulatory Environment
The body corporate has a number of financial pow-
ers and duties, which include:
Levying contributions to cover general admini-
stration, maintenance and insurance
Levying contributions for any of the funds that
the body corporate may have
Borrowing money
Investing money
FINANCIAL SERVICE INDUSTRY ANALYSIS :: CORPORATE FINANCE
20
MAYANK KAUSHIK
PRAVEEN SINGH
NIVEDITA PALLAVI
PRAGY TAMARAKAR
VAIBAV RAINA
MALLIKA JAIN
Recovering money owed
Charging penalty interest
Paying the corporates expenses and taxes
Keeping financial records
Preparing annual financial statements.
The corporate finance in India is regulated under
Companies Act 2013, accounting Standards and
income taxes is governed under Income Tax Act
1961, notifications and circulars issued by Central
Board of Direct Tax (CBDT) and annual finance
acts. However the independent regulators in
field of banking, insurance, capital market, and
commodities market also play a major role. The
major regulatory bodies in India include:
Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
Forward Markets Commission (India) (FMC)
Insurance Regulatory and Development
Authority (IRDA)
Pension Fund Regulatory and Development
Authority (PFRDA)
Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA)
In India , after implementation of new companies
act, a number of overlaps was seen in areas
of related-party transactions, issue of preferential
shares, corporate social responsibility, revision in
financial statements, provisions related to securities
in listed companies, cross-border mergers, and
auditor assignment.
To cite a few issues, SEBI already had insider
trading provisions for listed companies, which
would also cover unlisted companies. However,
the new Companies Act has included several key
functionaries in the definition of the insider. SEBI
regulations need to be amended accordingly. SEBI
can provide for stricter terms, thresholds and
penalty for listed firms, but these can’t be lower
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than what is provided in the Companies Act.
Earlier the Companies Act did not provide
definition for related parties, but now the act had
widest definition of related parties and the threshold
for ownership was different between income tax act
and Companies Act.
Thus in India, various areas of the corporate finance
is governed by various acts under various boards;
the government is trying to avoid overlaps between
various acts and bodies.
Key Success Factors
With the advance in time, the world is turning into a
global village with disappearing national boundaries
and operations getting global with each decisions
taken by the firms not only impact its current status
but also its future prospects as industries are
continually exposed to external as well as internal
risk. It has become extremely important for busi-
nesses to leverage technology in order to achieve a
superlative business performance. Corporate Finance
being a key to successful business is an indisputable
fact. The corporate finance is the study of financial
markets & their interaction with business and also
helps firm in creating intrinsic value. In recent years,
with the cut throat competition on global platform,
merger & acquisition has become a fashion today. A
narrow-minded vision is damaging to organisation’s
success in long term, therefore various alternative
suggested on M&A, debt & capital, valuation etc.
can help organization to maintain competitive edge
in long term. The corporate finance services
provided by the organizations like Deloitte, E & Y,
PwC & KPMG are M&A advisory, debt &
capital advisory, private equity advisory, project
finance & public private partnership is very crucial
for the successful operation. In 2011, Pricewater-
houseCoopers provided financial advice on 306
deals globally, valued at more than $24 billion,
of which over 49 percent were cross border. The
organisation need for rapid access to new market,
assets, technologies, intellectual property or raising
money for diversification, expansion etc. has
been an opportunity for corporate finance and
acted as a key success factor. Corporate finance
has successfully been able to deal with potential
issues like making acquisition requiring debt fi-
nance as done in the case of Tata JLR, TATA
Corus acquisition in 2007, refinancing existing
facilities, and need for additional funding for the
business strategy or operation.
Following the sharp rebound in deal volumes in
Q2, Deloitte forecasts a continued uptick for Q3
2014 bolstered by strong economic results and
renewed market confidence & Deloitte also ex-
pects global deal volumes to reach around 8,350
by the end of Q3 2014, up 9 percent over the
same period in 2013 which need the application
of corporate finance & provides opportunity too.
Corporate finance provides structures approach in
various phases of business life cycle by defining
the risk, assessing & weighing the probability and
impact on business drivers and defining actions
to mitigate them.
Major Players
The four key players operating in this industry
are Ernst & Young, Deloitte, KPMG and Price-
waterhouseCoopers. Ernst & Young operates 700
offices across 140 countries and employs 140,000
people worldwide. It is ahead of KPMG in terms
of revenue among the big four. Apart from ac-
counting services, the company also provides ad-
visory services to emerging companies, HR solu-
tions, and legal services.
PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) operates more
than 770 offices across close to 160 countries.
The company employs almost 130,000 people
worldwide and recorded a 10 percent increase in
2011, exceeding revenue of $29 billion. PwC
provided services to almost 420 of the Fortune
Global 500 in 2011, and to over 440 of the FT
Global 500 in the same year.
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Recent Trends
Corporate finance is the area of finance dealing with
the sources of funding and the capital structure of
corporations and the actions that managers take to
increase the value of the firm to the shareholders, as
well as the tools and analysis used to allocate finan-
cial resources. The primary goal of corporate finance
is to maximize or increase shareholder value.
The following key industry trends are expected to
drive Retail Banking, Commercial Banking, Wealth
Management, Insurance and Capital Markets are:
Retail Banking
Redefinition of the banking value chain to
identify opportunities and to respond to
challenges from the emergence of specialist
players and captive-finance providers – espe-
cially in product manufacturing and distribution.
Better understanding of customer needs and
risks, to enable banks to improve their product
and service offerings at appropriate price points,
allowing them to capture and lock customers in
and improve profitability.
Faster response to government and regulatory
changes.
Step-change improvements to halt the decline in
efficiency that many banks have suffered over
the last few years.
Adoption of segment-aligned operating models
to provide differentiated levels of service to each
customer segment, depending on its needs and
value to the bank, minimizing cross-
subsidization and profit leakage.
Expanding into the emerging markets, where
retail banking and credit cards were previously
the preserve of the wealthy is becoming
increasingly important.
Commercial Banking
Transitioning from a product-focused to cus-
tomer-focused organization to enable customers
to be served comprehensively at the relationship
level.
Improving operational efficiency allows banks to
reduce costs and improve profitability – but the
risks behind this are significant.
As market conditions and financial regulations
tighten, commercial banks need to substantially
step up the way in which they deliver risk man-
agement across their organizations.
Wealth Management
Deliver new products and services effectively, to
set them up to better compete in a rapidly chang-
ing environment.
Clearly define the boundary between premier
and private banking in order to serve customers
effectively – and, as the economic downturn
turns into a growth cycle, helping integrated
banks effectively to turn premier customers into
private banking customers.
Offer personal services, tailored to customers’
precise needs, as financially-savvy customers are
increasingly making their own investment deci-
sions and disinter mediating the wealth manage-
ment service.
Insurance
Customer needs and demographics are changing:
insurers need to think about how they respond to
customers’ demands for better products and ser-
vices in new demographics – and how this will
impact delivery channels, servicing, and technol-
ogy.
The traditional insurance channels are changing:
insurance brokers are no longer as critical in the
market as they once were. New channels, such as
the banc assurance model, web 2.0 and mobile
technologies are changing the way customers
access insurance.
In the face of increasing customer and distributor
demands, insurers are rethinking how they can
better serve the market and position themselves
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closer to their customers.
Legacy books are becoming increasingly costly
to operate effectively. There are options
available to insurers to better manage these
legacy policies.
Insurers are re-thinking their approach to risk
management. Restructuring risk-management
functions and processes can substantially
improve their effectiveness in the face of
increasing claims and financial losses.
Capital Markets
Regulatory reform will substantially change the
way banks think about their credit, market, and
portfolio risks.
Changing the risk organization to deliver these
effectively will need more than just a re-shuffle
of people.
Industry convergence and market structure
shifts, which have positioned participants around
customer results; the redefinition of the business;
overcapacity and consolidation on a global,
regional, and local scale; and several de novo
value chain plays.
Increased demand for customer-focused
organizations that offer tailored value
propositions and high-quality customer service
across all channels.
Pressure to extract value from the operations/
technology processing environments, recogniz-
ing technology as a driver of industrialization,
which has an impact on innovation and scale and
unbundles manufacturing and distribution
Evolving organizational models, which are
separating manufacturing and distribution and
redefining the value chain
Shifts in capital flows to emerging markets and
new asset classes.
Key Skills Required
Analytical skills
Strong quantitative skills for the management
of finance
Team working skills
Problem solving skills in order to deal with
the complexity of the numbers.
Knowledge and awareness regarding the
corporate environment
Ability to manage various kinds of corporate
risks
Ability of coping up with changes and
working in a flexible work environment.
Forecasting and prediction skills
Scope of MBA Finance
Corporate finance is a highly relevant area for the
MBAs in Finance. Many of the top universities in
the world offer corporate finance as a specialization
for finance students. It is widely used in training the
individuals to become future financial experts
and executives for handing the global enterprises.
Individuals can work in the corporate finance
function of any company to look after the manage-
ment of funds, management of the working capital
as well as dealing with other institutions like banks
on behalf of that company. Corporate finance is also
considered as one of highest employment areas for
the students of MBA finance. They typically work
for conducting an intensive analysis and suggesting
the organization for capital investments and various
suitable options for financing. They are also engaged
in the long term financial planning of the company.
23
Corporate finance is a highly relevant area
for the MBAs in Finance. Many of the top
universities in the world offer corporate
finance as a specialization for finance stu-
dents. It is widely used in training the indi-
viduals to become future financial experts
and executives for handing the global en-
terprises.
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Name of the Certificate Description Fees URL
Certificate in Corporate Finance
This certificate is suit-able for anyone who wants to work in the field of corporate fi-nance. There are no entry requirements for this certificate.
£240 http://www.icaew.com/en/qualifications-and-programmes/cfqualification/study-route/certificate-in-
corporate-finance
Project Finance Module The course not only gives broad based knowledge about pro-ject finance but also acquaints the student with the financial deci-sion making process.
Rs. 1,686 http://www.nseindia.com/education/content/
module_ncfm.htm
Certificate in Corporate Finance & Funding
This certificate will pro-vide with the knowl-edge and skills to par-ticipate in the financial decision process, and provides unique insights into how such decisions are translated into ac-tion in treasury.
£1,320 http://www.treasurers.org/
qualifications/certcff
Courses and Certifications
References Strategy (Formerly Booz & Company) - A global management and strategy consulting firm. Key trends. Retrieved September
2014, from http://www.strategyand.pwc.com/global/home/what_we_do/industries/financial_services/fs_key_trends
KKR. KKR | Global Macro Trends. Retrieved September 2014, from http://www.kkr.com/company/insights/global-macro-trends
-12
McKinsey & Company | Home Page. Corporate Finance articles and insights | McKinsey & Company. Retrieved September
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1. What are the certificates issued by the US
depository bank representing the shares of a
foreign company?
2. What does Chalu Upla mean in stock trading?
3. Which business magazine has been sold by ABP
to an undisclosed buyer?
4. Name the index which used to detect the Bullish
or Bearish trend in stock market?
5. Name the first Public Sector share quoted on the
Bombay Stock Exchange?
6. Name the First women President of a Stock
Exchange in India?
7. What is the value of a forward contract at its
initiation?
8. Is it true that Treasury Bills are money market
instrument?
9. Which Company acquired Paladion Networks in
June 2014?
10. Which Country on 16th June 2014 cut off the gas
supplies to Ukraine over the due payment?
11. Who is known as “Orcale of Omaha?
12. In India where is the paper for currency is
manufactured?
13. Which Country is the only country having Paper
currency and no coins?
14. First Indian Company to reach five lakhs crore
market cap?
15. How many National Stock Exchanges in India
QUIZ
25
PAVAN L
IV MBA F1
ABHISHEK SURYARAJ
IV MBA F2
Answers of July edition
1. Milk and Milk products
2. 75 percent
3. FDI limits across various sectors
4. WPI
5. 10 rupees
6. 100 rupees
7. 2010
8. 40 percent
9. Coal
10. $1trillion
11. 5 percent
12. 72 percent
13. 1.5 lakhs rupees
14. 5000 crore rupees
15. 49 percent
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Across
3. A market with a low number of buyers and
sellers.
4. A dividend that is owed to stockholders of
re cord but has yet to be distributed.
7. Total and complete ownership of an asset
or property.
12. The process of testing a trading strategy
on prior time periods.
13. A status of financial health in which
expenditures exceed revenue.
14. A type of liability that does not exceed the
amount invested in a partnership or limited
liability company.
15. A derivative used to transfer inflation risk from
one party to another through an exchange of
cash flows.
Down
1. A type of home loan in which the interest rate is
not fixed.
2. The solicitation of a potential customer with
whom a sales representative or business has had
prior contact.
5. A derogatory term used to describe people or
companies that misuse patents as a business
strategy
6. A mathematical ratio that illustrates and
summarizes the current financial condition of
a company
8. The actual amount of return earned on a
security investment over a period of time.
9. A tactic of quickly entering and withdrawing
large orders in an attempt to flood
the market with quotes that competitors have
to process, thus causing them to lose their
competitive edge in high frequency trading
10. The visible and physical decline of a property,
neighbourhood or city due to a combination of
economic downturns, residents and businesses
leaving the area, and the cost of maintaining the
quality of older structures.
11. A security backed by life insurance which is
derived by pooling together a number of
transferable life insurance policies.
CROSS WORD
26
NEENU SUNNY IV MBA F2
Answers
ACROSS DOWN
3) Thin Market 1) Variable Rate Mortgage
4) Unpaid Dividend 2) Warm Calling
7) Absoulte Interest 5) Patent Troll
12) Back Testing 6) Key Ratio
13) Budget Deficit 8) Realized Yield
14) Limited Liability 9) Quote Stuffing
15) Inflation Swap 10) Economic Blight
11) Death Bond
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