(Sept 2011) Considerations for Preserving Blogademia: Scholar Bloggers’ Perceptions, Preferences,...

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CONSIDERATIONS FOR PRESERVING BLOGADEMIA CAROLYN.HANK@MCGILL.CA Assistant Professor School of Information Studies SCHOLAR BLOGGERS’ PERCEPTIONS, PREFERENCES & PRACTICES BLOGFOREVER PROJECT MEETING 2 8 SEPT 2011 THESSALONIKI

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Event: BlogForever 2nd Project Meetings, Thessaloniki, Greece, September 8, 2011.

Transcript of (Sept 2011) Considerations for Preserving Blogademia: Scholar Bloggers’ Perceptions, Preferences,...

Page 1: (Sept 2011) Considerations for Preserving Blogademia: Scholar Bloggers’ Perceptions, Preferences, and Practices

CONSIDERATIONS FOR PRESERVING BLOGADEMIA

[email protected]

Assistant Professor ▪ School of Information Studies

SCHOLAR BLOGGERS’ PERCEPTIONS, PREFERENCES & PRACTICES

BLOGFOREVER PROJECT MEETING 2 ▪ 8 SEPT 2011 ▪ THESSALONIKI

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Questionnaires

Interviews

Blog Analysis BLOGGER

BLOG

03 | xx research questions units & data sources

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Academic Blog

Portal

Purposive Sampling

<http://www.academicblogs.org>

population

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History| Economics | Law | BioChemPhys

06 | xx population blogs

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06 | xx population blog eligibility

1. PUBLICLY AVAILABLE

2. PUBLISHED IN ENGLISH

3. KNOWLEDGE OR PERSONAL BLOG

4. TIME-STAMPED POSTS

5. ACTIVELY PUBLISHED TO

6. AT LEAST 1 YEAR OLD

7. PERSONAL IDENTIFIERS (RE: AUTHORSHIP)

8. AUTHORED BY 1 OR MORE “SCHOLARS”

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8a. [CO-BLOGS] POSTED W/IN 1 MONTH

8b. [CO-BLOGS] MEETS SCHOLAR CRITERIA

9. [ALL BLOG] BLOGGER CONTACT INFO

blogger eligibility

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part 1

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How do scholars who

blog perceive their blog

in relation to their

cumulative scholarly

record?

RESEARCH QUESTIONS

SUPPLEMENTAL

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How do scholars who

blog perceive their blog

in relation to long-term

stewardship?

Who do they perceive

as responsible as well

as capable for blog preservation?

RESEARCH QUESTIONS

SUPPLEMENTAL

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What blog characteristics impact preservation?

What blogger behaviours impact preservation?

RESEARCH QUESTIONS

SUPPLEMENTAL

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(29%)

125 Single-Blogs | 63 Co-Blogs

History| Economics | Law | BioChemPhys

06 | xx population eligible blogs (N=644)

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107 Single-Bloggers | 187 Co-Bloggers

eligible bloggers

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Completed sample:

153 respondents

RR 1: QI: 63% | QII: 46% | QI/II: 52%

Outcome rates derived from Internet surveys of specifically named persons from

the American Association for Public Opinion Research (AAPOR, 2009)

questionnaires (N=294)

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24 semi-structured

phone interviews

72 (47%) of QI & QII respondents expressed interest

interviews

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Coded 93 blogs

57 to 63 Indicators

(on/off blog)

Authorship Attributes

Blog Elements & Features

Rights & Disclaimers

Authority & Audience

Blog Publishing Activity

Post Features

Archiving

blog analysis (SR: 49.5%)

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results

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%

post-secondary institution

OCCUPATION

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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%

(n=58)

Distinguished/

Chaired Prof.

Professor/

Full Prof. +

OCCUPATION

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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AGE

years

(range 25 to 70 years old)

mean real age

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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(range 0 to 39 years)

mean professional age

years

AGE

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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%

are male

GENDER

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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ESTABLISHED PUBLICATION AND SERVICE HISTORY

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

100% have

published

at least 1

unit types.

49% 7+

unit types .

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monograph (author) book chapter

peer-reviewed article

comment (journal) book review

conference proceedings essay.article.op-ed (other)

textbook monograph (editor) book review (other)

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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SERVICE

0% 100%

Manuscript/book

evaluator

Journal article

referee

Journal editor/

associate editor 38%

70%

79%

91% have

performed

at least 1 of

these service

activities

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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%

BLOG INSTANCES

publish to 2 or more blogs

BLOGGER

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%

do not tweet

MICROBLOGGING

BLOGGER

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%

first blog published to

BLOG HISTORY

BLOGGER

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(57% between 5 to 8 years old)

mean blog age

years

BLOG AGE

BLOG

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%

HOST LOCATION

free blog publishing

and hosting service

Paid host

Blog network

Commercial Server

BLOG

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%

APPLICATION

use Blogger or WordPress

BLOG

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IDENTITY

Real name | Both | Pseudonym

84 13 8 % % %

BLOG

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%

BLOGGING

update their blog 1+

times per week

BLOGGER

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%

BLOGGING

published a new post

within the previous week

BLOG

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CO-BLOGGERSHIP

mean count of

primary authors

334

32

BLOG

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%

make all of their posts

publicly available

POSTING

BLOGGER

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Average posts per month

(2,726 posts published August 1-31, 2010; range 324)

posts

POSTING

BLOG

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POST ANALYSIS

Text 99%

544 total words

79 quoted words

465 original words

Photos 16%

Other image elements 16%

Links 82% (avg. 5)

BLOG

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PRIMARY AUDIENCE

0% 100%

General public

Colleagues and

professional peers

Everyone else students, family, friends, others

8%

32%

61%

BLOGGER

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%

ENGAGEMENT

employ a post

commenting feature

BLOGGER

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%

respond to comments

ENGAGEMENT

BLOGGER

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%

post comments to other

blogs 1+ times per week

ENGAGEMENT

BLOGGER

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%

COMMENTS

of most recent posts

had zero comments

BLOG

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So looked at posts

from 1 year earlier

BLOG

COMMENTS

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COMMENTS 2009

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

0 1 2-3 4-5 6-10 11-19 ≥ 20

COMMENTS

PO

STS

BLOG

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RIGHTS & USE

Creative

Commons (n=13)

Copyright

Statement (n=34)

%

feature 1 or more

statements or licenses

BLOG

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%

DISCLAIMERS

have an explicit or implicit

disclaimer-style statement

Own

opinion

Not

responsible

Advice

BLOG

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%

COMMENT POLICY

have an explicit or implicit

comment policy or guidelines

Moderation

Tone &

language

Copyright &

licenses

BLOG

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%

EDITING

edit posts after publication

BLOGGER

Spelling/

Grammar

Rephrasing

Incorrect Info

Published before

ready

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… only 2 blogs included

a policy or statement

BLOG

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%

DELETING

delete posts after publication

BLOGGER

Duplicate

Post

“Post Regret”

Too sensitive or

revealing

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Public 100%

Subject to

critical

review 68%

Allows use and

exchange 94%

Scholarly

record

80%

66% agree with

all three criteria

Association of Research

Libraries (1986).

Braxton, J.M., Luckey, W.,

& Helland, P. (2002).

SCHOLARSHIP

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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%

… to present

INVITATIONS

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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%

… to collaborate

INVITATIONS

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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%

… to serve

INVITATIONS

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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%

INVITATIONS

… to publish

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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monograph (author)

book chapter peer-reviewed article

comment (journal)

book review

conference proceedings essay.article.op-ed (other)

textbook

monograph (editor)

book review (other)

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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SCHOLARY LIFE

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

RESEARCH PRODUCTIVITY

RESEARCH CREATIVITY

RESEARCH QUALITY

WRITING QUALITY

WRITING EFFICIENCY

SHARING PRE-PUBS

TEACHING QUALITY

WORK ENJOYMENT

GREATER VISIBILITY

PROMOTION

IMPROVED

NEITHER

IMPAIRED

BLOGGER (SUPPLEMENT)

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%

Agree preservation for public access & use

into the indefinite future (strongly or somewhat)

BLOGGER

PRESERVATION

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BLOGGER

PRESERVATION

0% 100%

Personal access/use

Indefinite future

Public access/use

Indefinite future

Personal access/use

Short-term future

Personal access/use

Short-term future

16%

19%

76%

80%

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ACCESS

Google Technorati Internet Archive

Library of Congress

BLOG

80%

50%

98%

77%

Page 61: (Sept 2011) Considerations for Preserving Blogademia: Scholar Bloggers’ Perceptions, Preferences, and Practices

BLOGGING OVER TIME

About the same 35%

Somewhat more 14%

Somewhat less 25%

A lot less 17%

A lot more 8%

BLOGGER

Page 62: (Sept 2011) Considerations for Preserving Blogademia: Scholar Bloggers’ Perceptions, Preferences, and Practices

if? What

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SADNESS

C’EST LA VIE

RELIEF DOUBT

ANGER

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Devastated,

both emotionally and

professionally.

Pretty

bad.

Very

sad.

SADNESS

C’EST LA VIE

RELIEF DOUBT

ANGER

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SADNESS

C’EST LA VIE

RELIEF DOUBT

ANGER

Mad as hell.

I’d do something

drastic [in response].

Pretty

peeved. Angry

& upset.

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SADNESS

C’EST LA VIE

RELIEF DOUBT

ANGER

I don’t have to

do it anymore. I get half an hour of my

life back.

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SADNESS

C’EST LA VIE

RELIEF DOUBT

ANGER

Not welcomed

but not tragic …

I’d get over it.

Probably

have a drink & forget about it.

Pour another cup

of coffee & get back to work. Drop out …

until something else

comes along.

Page 69: (Sept 2011) Considerations for Preserving Blogademia: Scholar Bloggers’ Perceptions, Preferences, and Practices

SADNESS

C’EST LA VIE

RELIEF DOUBT

ANGER

It would take an

extreme catastrophe.

How would

that happen?

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Blogs Teaching

materials

Books

Journal

articles

Blogs

Personnel

Communications

Books

Journal

articles

Filter

Blogs

Class

Blogs

Traditional

Publications

Blogs

Law review

articles

Blogs

Books

Journal

articles

Blogs

Email

Self-

Publications

Peer-

Reviewed

Publications

Journal

articles

Filter

Blogs

Works-in-

progress

Blogs

Published

Papers

Blogs

Peer-

Reviewed

Publications

Informal

Publications

Blogs

Lab

Notebooks

Published

Papers

Dissertations

& Theses

Monographs

Select

Blog Posts

Books

Blogs

Books

Journal

articles

Journal

articles

Book

Reviews

Blogs

Journal

articles

Teaching

materials

Scientific &

Scholarly

Research

Pedagogical

Research & Tools

Blogs

LOWER HIGHER

PRESERVATION PRIORITY

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BLOG DELETION

%

have deleted a blog

BLOGGER PERCEPTIONS

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20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

RESPONSIBILITY CAPABILITY

Blogger

Co-Author(s)

Provider/Host/Network

Search Engine

Public Trust

preservation BLOGGER PERCEPTIONS

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0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

RESPONSIBILITY CAPABILITY

Blogger

Co-Author(s)

Provider/Host/Network

Search Engine

Public Trust

Nat'l Library

Nat'l Archive

Inst'l Library

Inst'l Archive

Inst'l IT Dept

preservation BLOGGER PERCEPTIONS

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Better things to do

Personal responsibility

Personal communications

Bad experience

BLOGGER PERCEPTIONS

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first line of

defense

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first line of

defense

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final line of

defense

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Dynamic, changing

Co-producer dependencies

Understandability

Versioning

Rights and Use

Some Archiving Activity

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part 2

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1. PUBLICLY AVAILABLE

2. PUBLISHED IN ENGLISH

3. KNOWLEDGE OR PERSONAL BLOG

4. TIME-STAMPED POSTS

5. ACTIVELY PUBLISHED TO

6. AT LEAST 1 YEAR OLD

7. PERSONAL IDENTIFIERS (RE: AUTHORSHIP)

8. AUTHORED BY 1 OR MORE “SCHOLARS”

BLOG

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1. PUBLICLY AVAILABLE

2. PUBLISHED IN ENGLISH

3. KNOWLEDGE OR PERSONAL BLOG

4. TIME-STAMPED POSTS

5. ACTIVELY PUBLISHED TO

6. AT LEAST 1 YEAR OLD

7. PERSONAL IDENTIFIERS (RE: AUTHORSHIP)

8. AUTHORED BY 1 OR MORE “SCHOLARS”

BLOG

Page 82: (Sept 2011) Considerations for Preserving Blogademia: Scholar Bloggers’ Perceptions, Preferences, and Practices

THANK YOU CAROLYN HANK

Email: [email protected]

Phone: (001)514.398.4684

Web: http://ils.unc.edu/~hcarolyn

Slideshow:

QUESTIONS?