Semester 1 Review. Directional Anatomy Lateral / Medial Superior / Inferior Dorsal / Ventral Shallow...

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Semester 1 Review

Transcript of Semester 1 Review. Directional Anatomy Lateral / Medial Superior / Inferior Dorsal / Ventral Shallow...

Semester 1 Review

Directional Anatomy

• Lateral / Medial

• Superior / Inferior

• Dorsal / Ventral

• Shallow / Deep

• Pronation / Supination

• Distal / Proximal

• Sagital / Coronal / Transverse

Misc Terms

• Acidosis / Alkalosis

• Organic / Inorganic

• Parts of atom

• Atomic Number / Mass

• Axial / Appendicular

• Sebum / Mucous / Cerumen / Apocrine

Cells Parts - functions

• Ribosomes• Membrane• Nucleus• Smooth ER• Rough ER• Lysozomes• Mitochondria• Golgi Complex• Peroxizome

Systems

• Skeletal

• Muscular

• Cardiovascular

• Respiratory

• Integumentary

• Nervous

• Urinary

• Digestive

• Reproductive

• Immune

Synapses

• Neuron to neuron

• Neuron to muscle fiber

• What happens

• Axons

• Dendrites

• Cell Body

• Saltatory / Continuous conduction

Brain

• Lobes• Regions• Functions• Gray matter• White matter• Parts of the brain• Cerebrum / Cerebellum / Brain stem• Meninges

Nerves

• Cranial – Name, Number, Functions

• Spinal – Name, Number, Functions

• Conduction

• Types of nerves

• Etc.

• Tracts – ascending and descending

• Pre / Post ganglionic fibers

• CNS

• PNS

• ANS

• Sympathetic Nervous system

• Parasympathetic Nervous System

• Fight or flight

Senses

• Olfaction

• Gustation

• Audition

• Vision

• Equlibrium

Receptors

• Nociocepters

• Mechanoceptors

• Chemoreceptors

• Free Nerve endings

• Proprioceptors

• Thermoreceptors

• Pacinian Corpuscles

• Eye – parts / fluids / functions / nerves– What real colors do you see?

• Ear - parts / fluids / functions / nerves

• Tongue - parts / fluids / functions / nerves

• Nose - parts / fluids / functions / nerves

CSF

• Made by ?

• Function ?

• How much ?

• Made how often ?

Brain

• Sulci

• Fissures

• Gyri

• Corpus callosum

• Misc Parts