Seizing opportunities to support nature conservation in...
Transcript of Seizing opportunities to support nature conservation in...
Seizing opportunities to support nature conservation in the Carpathian Mountains
Funding sources for supporting nature conservation and sustainable development in the
Czech Republic
White Carpathians Educational and Information Centre WWF Danube-Carpathian Programme
Protected Areas for a Living Planet — delivering on CBD commitments
Carpathian Treasures
The Carpathian Mountains are Europe’s greatest remaining wilderness area. They are a bastion of large carnivores, with over half the European populations of brown bear, wolves and lynx as well as the greatest remaining stands of natural forest. At the same time, the Carpathians have some of Europe’s richest cultural landscapes, shaped and enriched by centuries of human cultivation.
Contents:
Page
I. Introduction: What and whom this handbook is for 3
II. Funding needs for nature and development in the Carpathians (Table 1) 4
III. Funding for nature conservation and local development in the Czech Republic
• Most relevant sources of funding available for nature conservation and related development (Table 2)
5
• Available funding sources in the Czech Republic according to relevant cost categories and funding needs (Table 3)
9
IV. Further use and acknowledgements 18
Available in digital form and on the Internet:
• Handbook of selected funding sources to support nature conservation and local development in the Carpathian Mountains. The handbook provides a general description and overview as well as links to further information on major funding sources available across the Carpathian Mountains, including in both EU and non-EU member states. Sources include relevant EU funds as well as EEA, Norwegian and Swiss funding mechanisms.
• Powerpoint presentation on funding sources across the Carpathian Mountains – essentially a powerpoint version of the handbook and free for use and adaptation.
• Country reports: Funding sources available in individual Carpathian countries (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia). This Czech country report is also available in Czech and with further details and contact information.
All available at:
• http://www.panda.org/dcpo
• Direct link: http://www.panda.org/about_wwf/where_we_work/europe/what_we_do/danube_carpathian/our_work/forests_and_protected_areas/carpathian_ecoregion/carpathians_funding/index.cfm
Funding sources for supporting nature conservation and related development in the Czech Carpathians
3
I. Introduction: What and whom this handbook is for What it is for
The Carpathian Convention – which has been signed and ratified by all Carpathian countries including the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia and Ukraine – has set itself the aim of ensuring no less than the protection and maintenance of the region’s prodigious natural wealth and of promoting the long-term sustainable development of the region. This dovetails with a number of international commitments that Carpathian governments have made, including implementation of the Programme of Work on Protected Areas under the Convention on Biological Diversity as well as – for the EU member states – implementation of the EU’s Natura 2000 network of specially protected sites.
Fulfilling these ambitious aims will require significant financial support for everything from protected area management and conservation measures to awareness raising and nature-friendly development for local communities. Fortunately, there are a number of not insignificant funding sources available to cover at least some of these needs. Gradual reforms have served to increasingly integrate environmental needs into a range of substantial EU funding sources, including e.g. into rural and regional development funds, which are available only to the EU Member States, but also into new funds that can be tapped by prospective EU member states and neighboring countries. There is also parallel support available to a number of the Carpathian countries from the governments of Norway, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Iceland. At national level, there are also a range of different funding instruments, including national programmes of support.
This country report provides an overview to the most relevant funding sources that are available to support nature conservation and related local development in the Carpathian areas of Slovakia. It consists of three main tables:
Table 1: Funding needs for nature conservation and related development, organized into general categories of funding needs, from management planning to compensation.
Table 2: Overview of funding sources available for nature conservation and related development, providing a short description of these sources.
Table 3: Funding sources available for specific funding needs, which presents the funding sources outlined in Table 2 according to categories of funding needs (Table 1) that they can address. This last table should enable you to quickly identify the funding sources that may be available for your particular need.
A handbook and complementary powerpoint presentation are also available that provide an overview of selected funding sources for nature conservation and related development that are available across the Carpathians both to EU and non-EU member states. They cover relevant EU sources as well as EEA, Norwegian and Swiss Financial Mechanisms.
Our ultimate aim is to ensure the full and effective use of any and all funding available for nature conservation and sustainable development in the Carpathians. Who it is for
The handbook is ultimately intended for all stewards of high nature value areas, including Protected Area managers, NGOs, local communities and interested stakeholders. While the primary focus is on biodiversity and landscape conservation, much if not most of the contents of the handbook address inevitably related issues of sustainable local development. While these materials are intended expressly for audiences in the Carpathian Mountains, many of the sources described are relevant in other areas as well.
Funding sources for supporting nature conservation and related development in the Czech Carpathians
4
II. Funding needs for nature and development in the Carpathians Table 1: Categorisation of types of nature conservation activities requiring financial support1
Category Activity Further description
1 Scientific studies/inventories for the identification of sites – surveys,
Scientific studies, research personnel, workshops and meetings, assembly of
Scientific research and monitoring 2 Pilot projects Initial ‘trial’ projects at sites
Outreach – communication, education and awareness raising
3 Preparation of information and publicity material
Including handbooks, seminars, workshops, communication materials for training and capacity building.
Capacity building and training
4 Training and education for staff, including training courses, participation in workshops and seminars, etc.
5 Preparation of management plans, strategies and schemes
Elaboration and/or update of management and action plans, land use plans etc.
6 Establishment of management bodies Start-up funding, feasibility studies,
7 Consultation – public meetings, liaison with landowners
Including costs incurred for the organisation of meetings and workshops, the publication of consultation outcomes, financial support of stakeholders, etc. Can include networking
8 Review of management plans, strategies and schemes
9 Running costs of management bodies (maintenance of buildings and equipment)
Including: running costs incurred to meet depreciation of infrastructure; consumables;
10 Investments in and maintenance of facilities for public access to and use of the sites, interpretation works,
Including costs related to guides, maps, related personnel.
Management planning
11 Staff (conservation/project officers, wardens/rangers, workers)
Ongoing staff costs.
12 Conservation management measures – maintenance and improvement of habitats
Including restoration work, provision of wildlife passages, management of specific
13 Conservation management measures – maintenance and improvement of species’ favourable conservation status
Including restoration work, provision of wildlife passages, management of specific species (flora and fauna), plans.
Ongoing habitat management and monitoring
14 Conservation management measures in relation to invasive alien species (IAS)
Including restoration work, infrastructure, management of specific species, preparation of management plans.
Cross-border management of sites
15 Cross-border management of sites, including for activities mentioned above but across national borders
1)
European Commission (2007), Financing Natura 2000. Guidance handbook (produced for the European Commission by WWF and IEEP)
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Additio
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Div
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for
coo
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RN
Dr
Hele
na K
na
ppova,
Tel: +
420 2
67 1
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na_K
nap
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Fun
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s
Tab
le 3
: A
va
ilab
le f
un
din
g s
ou
rces in
th
e C
zech
Rep
ub
lic
Ac
tivit
y 1
: S
cie
nti
fic s
tud
ies/i
nv
en
tori
es f
or
sit
e id
en
tifi
cati
on
Fu
nd
D
esc
rip
tio
n
Ta
rget
gro
up
s
Lan
d t
yp
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
res
tric
tio
ns
Exa
mp
les
La
nd
scap
e
Man
ag
em
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Measu
re D
Surv
eys,
invento
ries,
mappin
g
Expert
s
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Already d
esig
nate
d P
rote
cte
d
Are
as a
nd S
PA
s
As a
basis
for
pre
para
tion o
f m
anagem
ent
pla
ns
LIF
E+
- P
illa
r 1:
Natu
re
Pre
para
tion o
f surv
eys,
pro
posals
, m
onitoring a
nd
evalu
ation
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
Only
for
Natu
ra 2
000 a
reas
Only
as p
art
of pre
pra
tion for
managem
ent
pla
n, m
ust
be p
art
of
a larg
er
pro
ject w
ith c
oncre
te
conserv
ation m
easure
s
LIF
E+
- P
illa
r 2:
Natu
re
Pre
para
tion o
f surv
eys,
pro
posals
, m
onitoring a
nd
evalu
ation o
f action p
lans for
bio
div
ers
ity
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
M
ust be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s
Ac
tivit
y 2
: P
ilo
t p
roje
cts
In
itia
l “tr
ial”
pro
jects
at
sit
es
Fu
nd
D
escri
pti
on
T
arg
et
gro
up
s
La
nd
typ
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
restr
icti
on
s
Exam
ple
s
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Natu
re
Best
pra
ctice o
r dem
onstr
ation p
roje
cts
for
imple
menta
tion o
f E
U B
irds
and H
abitats
Directives
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
Only
for
Natu
ra 2
000 a
reas
Long-t
erm
susta
inabili
ty o
f conserv
ation m
easure
s
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 2:
Bio
div
ers
ity
Innovative a
nd/o
r dem
onstr
ation p
roje
cts
for
haltin
g loss o
f bio
div
ers
ity
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
D
em
onstr
ation o
f ne
w o
r in
novative c
onserv
ation m
easure
in
short
-term
Ac
tivit
y 3
: P
rep
ara
tio
n o
f in
form
ati
on
an
d p
ub
licit
y m
ate
rial
Fu
nd
D
escri
pti
on
T
arg
et
gro
up
s
La
nd
typ
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
restr
icti
on
s
Exam
ple
s
Fun
din
g s
ou
rce
s f
or
sup
port
ing
natu
re c
on
serv
atio
n a
nd r
ela
ted
de
ve
lop
me
nt in
th
e C
ze
ch
Carp
ath
ian
s
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Natu
re a
nd
B
iod
ivers
ity
Info
rmation s
haring,
aw
are
ness r
ais
ing
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
Pill
ar
1:
Natu
re –
only
for
Natu
ra
2000 a
reas.
Must be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s.
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 3:
Co
mm
un
icati
on
an
d In
form
ati
on
Info
rmation s
haring,
public
a
wa
reness r
ais
ing, and
develo
pm
ent of specific
know
ho
w r
egard
ing t
he
environm
ent
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
M
ust be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
Ac
tivit
y 4
: T
rain
ing
an
d e
du
cati
on
fo
r sta
ff
Fu
nd
D
escri
pti
on
T
arg
et
gro
up
s
La
nd
typ
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
restr
icti
on
s
Exam
ple
s
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Natu
re &
B
iod
ivers
ity
Develo
pm
ent of specific
know
ho
w
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
Pill
ar
1:
Natu
re –
only
for
Natu
ra
2000 a
reas
Must be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 3:
Co
mm
un
icati
on
an
d In
form
ati
on
Develo
pm
ent of specific
know
ho
w r
egard
ing t
he
envvironm
ent
M
easure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
With
out lim
itation
Must be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
Ac
tivit
y 5
: P
rep
ara
tio
n o
f m
an
ag
em
en
t p
lan
s
Fu
nd
D
escri
pti
on
T
arg
et
gro
up
s
La
nd
typ
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
restr
icti
on
s
Exam
ple
s
La
nd
scap
e
Man
ag
em
en
t P
rog
ram
me
Measu
re D
Ela
bora
tion a
nd/o
r update
of
managem
ent
pla
ns for
pro
tecte
d a
reas
Expert
s
All
types w
ithin
Pro
tecte
d
Are
as
Already d
esig
nate
d s
mall
scale
P
rote
cte
d A
reas, sele
cte
d S
CIs
ER
DF
(O
pera
tio
nal
Pro
gra
mm
e f
or
En
vir
on
men
t):
Axis
6.1
Im
ple
men
tati
on
an
d m
an
ag
em
en
t o
f N
AT
UR
A 2
000
sit
es
Pre
para
tion o
f m
anagem
ent
pla
ns inclu
din
g m
onitoring o
f sites a
nd s
pecie
s p
opula
tions
Expert
s
All
types w
ithin
Pro
tecte
d
Are
as a
nd N
AT
UR
A 2
000
sites
Already d
esig
nate
d P
rote
cte
d
Are
as a
nd N
atu
ra 2
000 s
ites
Fun
din
g s
ou
rce
s f
or
sup
port
ing
natu
re c
on
serv
atio
n a
nd r
ela
ted
de
ve
lop
me
nt in
th
e C
ze
ch
Carp
ath
ian
s
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Natu
re
Develo
pm
ent of m
anagem
ent
pla
ns for
Natu
ra 2
000 a
reas,
develo
pm
ent of action p
lans
for
specie
s lis
ted in t
he
Habitats
and B
irds D
irectives
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
Only
for
Natu
ra 2
000 s
ites
Must be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s; lo
ng-t
erm
susta
inabili
ty
of
measure
s
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Bio
div
ers
ity
Pro
posals
for
action p
lans for
bio
div
ers
ity a
t th
e s
upra
-national, n
ational, r
egio
nal or
local le
vel.
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
M
ust be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s; new
or
innovative
measure
s in the s
hort
-term
Ac
tivit
y 6
: E
sta
bli
sh
men
t o
f m
an
ag
em
en
t b
od
ies
Fu
nd
D
escri
pti
on
T
arg
et
gro
up
s
La
nd
typ
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
restr
icti
on
s
Exam
ple
s
None
Ac
tivit
y 7
: C
on
su
ltati
on
– p
ub
lic m
eeti
ng
s,
liasio
n w
ith
lan
do
wn
ers
Fu
nd
D
escri
pti
on
T
arg
et
gro
up
s
La
nd
typ
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
restr
icti
on
s
Exam
ple
s
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Natu
re &
B
iod
ivers
ity
Info
rmation s
haring,
public
a
wa
reness r
ais
ing
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
Pill
ar
1:
Natu
re –
only
for
Natu
ra
2000 s
ites
Must be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s
En
vir
on
men
tal
Part
ners
hip
F
ou
nd
ati
on
: re
levan
t g
ran
t sch
em
es
Support
for
active
involv
em
ent of citiz
ens a
nd
their a
ssocia
tions
NG
Os, m
unic
ipalit
ies,
inte
rest gro
ups
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
With
out lim
itation
Only
as a
com
ponent
of
a larg
er,
m
ore
com
pre
hensiv
e p
roje
ct
Ac
tivit
y 8
: R
evie
w o
f m
an
ag
em
en
t p
lan
s,
str
ate
gie
s a
nd
sc
hem
es
Fu
nd
D
esc
rip
tio
n
Ta
rget
gro
up
s
Lan
d t
yp
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
res
tric
tio
ns
Exa
mp
les
La
nd
scap
e
Man
ag
em
en
t R
evis
ion o
f m
anagem
ent
pla
ns
Expert
s
All
types w
ithin
Pro
tecte
d
Are
as
Already d
esig
nate
d s
mall
scale
P
rote
cte
d A
reas, sele
cte
d S
CIs
Fun
din
g s
ou
rce
s f
or
sup
port
ing
natu
re c
on
serv
atio
n a
nd r
ela
ted
de
ve
lop
me
nt in
th
e C
ze
ch
Carp
ath
ian
s
Pro
gra
mm
e
Measu
re D
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Natu
re
Revis
ion o
f m
anagem
ent
pla
ns for
Natu
ra 2
000 s
ites
and a
ction p
lans f
or
specie
s
liste
d in the B
irds a
nd
Habitats
Directives
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
Only
for
Natu
ra 2
000 s
ites
Must use e
xam
ple
s o
f “b
est
pra
ctice”
or
have a
dem
onstr
ation
chara
cte
r; m
ust be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s; conserv
ation
measure
s m
ust have long-t
erm
susta
inabili
ty
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Bio
div
ers
ity
Monitoring a
nd e
valu
ation o
f action p
lans f
or
bio
div
ers
ity a
t th
e s
upra
-national, n
ational,
regio
nal or
local le
vels
.
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
landscape t
ype
M
ust be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s; new
or
innovative
measure
s in the s
hort
-term
Ac
tivit
y 9
: R
un
nin
g c
osts
of
man
ag
em
en
t b
od
ies
Fu
nd
D
esc
rip
tio
n
Ta
rget
gro
up
s
Lan
d t
yp
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
res
tric
tio
ns
Exa
mp
les
No
ne
Ac
tivit
y 1
0:
Inve
stm
en
ts i
n a
nd
main
ten
an
ce o
f fa
cilit
ies f
or
pu
bli
c a
cc
es
s
Fu
nd
D
esc
rip
tio
n
Ta
rget
gro
up
s
Lan
d t
yp
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
res
tric
tio
ns
Exa
mp
les
La
nd
scap
e
Man
ag
em
en
t P
rog
ram
me
Measu
re D
Elim
ination o
f negativ
e im
pact
of
public
access
Agency for
Natu
re
Conserv
ation a
nd
Landscape P
rote
ction
(lando
wners
and o
thers
th
rough t
he A
gency)
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Pro
tecte
d A
reas a
nd S
PA
s
M
ark
ing a
nd s
ignposting,
info
rmation s
yste
m, natu
re t
rails
ER
DF
–
Op
era
tio
nal
Pro
gra
mm
e f
or
En
vir
on
men
t, A
xis
6.2
: S
up
po
rt o
f b
iod
ivers
ity
Develo
pm
ent and
reconstr
uction o
f vis
itor
infr
astr
uctu
re
Agency for
Natu
re
Conserv
ation a
nd
Landscape P
rote
ction
(lando
wners
and o
thers
th
rough t
he A
gency)
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Specia
lly p
rote
cte
d a
reas,
Natu
ra 2
000 s
ites,
natu
re p
ark
s,
geopark
s
N
atu
re t
rails
, in
form
ation s
yste
ms
inclu
din
g m
ark
ing o
f tr
ails
and
sig
nposting
ER
DF
– R
eg
ion
al
Develo
pm
ent and
Com
munitie
s a
nd
Measure
not specific
to
Must
be u
ndert
aken in t
he
H
ikin
g tra
il and c
ycle
path
, natu
re
Fun
din
g s
ou
rce
s f
or
sup
port
ing
natu
re c
on
serv
atio
n a
nd r
ela
ted
de
ve
lop
me
nt in
th
e C
ze
ch
Carp
ath
ian
s
Op
era
tio
nal
Pro
gra
mm
e
Mo
ravia
Silesia
reconstr
uction o
f vis
itor
infr
astr
uctu
re
associa
tions o
f com
munitie
s, N
GO
s,
schools
, pro
fessio
nal
and inte
rest
associa
tions, sm
all
and
mediu
m-s
ized
ente
rprises
land type
Mora
via
-Sile
sia
Regio
n (
NU
TS
2)
trails
, in
form
ation s
yste
ms
inclu
din
g m
ark
ing o
f tr
ails
, and
sig
nposting
ER
DF
– R
eg
ion
al
Op
era
tio
nal
Pro
gra
mm
e
So
uth
east
Develo
pm
ent and
reconstr
uction o
f vis
itor
infr
astr
uctu
re
Com
munitie
s a
nd
associa
tions o
f com
munitie
s, N
GO
s,
schools
, pro
fessio
nal
and inte
rest
associa
tions, sm
all
and
mediu
m-s
ized
ente
rprises
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Must
be u
ndert
aken in t
he
South
east
Regio
n (
NU
TS
2)
H
ikin
g tra
il and c
ycle
path
, natu
re
trails
, in
form
ation s
yste
ms
inclu
din
g m
ark
ing o
f tr
ails
, and
sig
nposting
ER
DF
– R
eg
ion
al
Op
era
tio
nal
Pro
gra
mm
e
Cen
tral
Mo
ravia
Develo
pm
ent and
reconstr
uction o
f vis
itor
infr
astr
uctu
re
Volu
nta
ry o
rganiz
ations
of com
munitie
s, in
tere
st
gro
ups o
f le
gal pers
ons
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Must
be u
ndert
aken in t
he
Centr
al M
ora
via
(N
UT
S 2
) M
ust com
ply
with I
nte
gra
ted
Develo
pm
ent P
lan f
or
NU
TS
2
Centr
al M
ora
via
Hik
ing tra
il and c
ycle
path
, natu
re
trails
, in
form
ation s
yste
ms
inclu
din
g m
ark
ing o
f tr
ails
, and
sig
nposting
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me:
Axis
2,
Measu
re 2
.4.2
N
on
-pro
du
cti
ve
investm
en
t in
fo
rests
Elim
ination o
f negativ
e im
pact
of
public
access
Lando
wners
or
fore
st
land u
sers
, associa
tions
of
landow
ners
or
land
users
Fore
st
are
as
Outs
ide o
f capital city P
rague
Must com
ply
with e
xis
ting
legis
lation, com
mitm
ent fo
r m
inim
um
of 5 y
ears
Reconstr
uction a
nd d
evelo
pm
ent
of
tourist tr
ails
, cycle
path
s,
rest
pla
ces, in
form
ation s
yste
m, fo
rest
springs
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me:
Axis
3,
Measu
re 3
.1.3
. S
up
po
rt f
or
tou
rism
Develo
pm
ent of vis
itor
infr
astr
uctu
re
Farm
ers
, non p
rofit
org
aniz
ation,
non-f
arm
er
ente
pre
neurs
only
if
begin
nin
g a
griculture
activity
Tra
ils m
ay b
e b
uilt
only
outs
ide o
f fo
rests
In
com
munitie
s o
f up to 2
,000
inhabitants
and their
surr
oundin
gs
D
evelo
pm
ent and m
ark
ing o
f hik
ing tra
ils,
win
e t
rails
, re
st
pla
ces a
long the t
rails
, hors
e
trails
, purc
hase a
nd p
lanting o
f gre
enery
alo
ng the t
rails
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me::
Axis
4 L
EA
DE
R
Support
for
vis
itor
infr
astr
uctu
re
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Must
be u
ndert
aken in a
rea o
f Local A
ction G
roup (
LA
G)
Pro
ject m
ust com
ply
with s
trate
gy
of
Local A
ction G
roup (
LA
G)
Hik
ing a
nd c
yclin
g tra
ils, natu
re
trails
, in
form
ation s
yste
ms
inclu
din
g m
ark
ing o
f tr
ails
and
sig
nposting
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Natu
re
Elim
ination o
f negativ
e im
pact
of vis
itors
on N
atu
ra 2
000
are
as
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
land type
O
nly
for
Natu
ra 2
000 s
ites
Must be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Elim
ination o
f negativ
e
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
M
ust be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
Fun
din
g s
ou
rce
s f
or
sup
port
ing
natu
re c
on
serv
atio
n a
nd r
ela
ted
de
ve
lop
me
nt in
th
e C
ze
ch
Carp
ath
ian
s
Bio
div
ers
ity
impacts
of vis
itors
la
nd type
measure
s
En
vir
on
men
tal
Part
ners
hip
F
ou
nd
ati
on
–
Gre
en
ways a
nd
T
ree o
f L
ife
pro
gra
mm
es
Develo
pm
ent of vis
itor
infr
astr
uctu
re, re
late
d tre
e
pla
nting,
especia
lly p
roje
cts
in
volv
ing p
ublic
and c
ross-
secto
ral in
volv
em
ent
NG
Os, m
unic
ipalit
ies,
inte
rest gro
ups
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Hik
ing tra
ils, w
ine t
rails
, re
st
pla
ces a
long the t
rails
, purc
hase
and p
lanting o
f gre
enery
alo
ng t
he
trails
Ac
tivit
y 1
1:
Sta
ff
Fu
nd
D
esc
rip
tio
n
Ta
rget
gro
up
s
Lan
d t
yp
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
res
tric
tio
ns
Exa
mp
les
No
ne
Ac
tivit
y 1
2:
Co
ns
erv
ati
on
man
ag
em
en
t m
easu
res –
main
ten
an
ce a
nd
im
pro
vem
en
t o
f h
ab
itats
Fu
nd
D
esc
rip
tio
n
Ta
rget
gro
up
s
Lan
d t
yp
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
res
tric
tio
ns
Exa
mp
les
La
nd
scap
e
Man
ag
em
en
t P
rog
ram
me –
M
easu
re B
Cre
ation o
f conditio
ns for
the
main
tenance o
r re
sto
ration o
f im
port
ant bio
topes (
meadow
m
ow
ing, exte
nsiv
e g
razin
g,
etc
.).
Agency for
Natu
re
Conserv
ation a
nd
Landscape P
rote
ction
(lando
wners
and o
thers
th
rough t
he A
gency)
Measure
not specific
to
land type
None
Specie
s o
n the b
lack a
nd r
ed lis
t (p
lants
Sites w
ith a
t le
ast
one
habitat fo
r) o
r re
d lis
t (a
nim
als
)
May b
e u
sed f
or
evalu
ating
his
toric tre
es a
nd t
ree a
lleys
La
nd
scap
e
Man
ag
em
en
t P
rog
ram
me –
M
easu
re D
Cre
ation o
f conditio
ns for
the
main
tenance o
r re
sto
ration o
f im
port
ant bio
topes (
meadow
m
ow
ing, exte
nsiv
e g
razin
g,
etc
.).
Agency for
Natu
re
Conserv
ation a
nd
Landscape P
rote
ction
(lando
wners
and o
thers
th
rough t
he A
gency)
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Desig
nation s
pecia
lly p
rote
cte
d
sites a
nd b
ird a
reas.
M
ay b
e u
sed f
or
evalu
ating
his
toric tre
es a
nd t
ree a
lleys a
nd
for
resto
ring a
nd m
ain
tain
ing
orc
hard
s w
ith tra
ditio
nal and
regio
nal fr
uit v
arieties
ER
DF
–
Op
era
tio
nal
Pro
gra
mm
e f
or
En
vir
on
men
t, A
xis
6.2
: B
iod
ivers
ity
su
pp
ort
Main
tenance a
nd
impro
vem
ent
of conditio
ns o
f habitats
, conserv
ation o
f specie
s a
nd e
cosyste
ms.
Lando
wners
and land
users
. M
easure
not specific
to
land type.
Pro
tecte
d a
reas a
nd N
atu
ra
2000 s
ites.
C
an b
e a
lso u
sed f
or
land
purc
hase (
except by indiv
iduals
).
ER
DF
–
Op
era
tio
nal
Pro
gra
mm
e f
or
Impro
vem
ent
of fo
rest
habitats
, esta
blis
hm
ent and
main
tenance o
f la
ndscape
Lando
wners
and land
users
M
easure
not specific
to
land type
Fore
st
habitats
must
be w
ithin
pro
tecte
d a
reas o
r N
atu
ra 2
000
sites, or
bio
cente
rs w
ithin
the
C
an b
e u
sed for
resto
ration w
ork
on t
rees o
f th
e N
ational H
erita
ge
Lis
t and a
lso for
land a
cquis
itio
n
Fun
din
g s
ou
rce
s f
or
sup
port
ing
natu
re c
on
serv
atio
n a
nd r
ela
ted
de
ve
lop
me
nt in
th
e C
ze
ch
Carp
ath
ian
s
En
vir
on
men
t, A
xis
6.3
: B
iod
ivers
ity
su
pp
ort
str
uctu
res (
Cze
ch e
colo
gic
al
netw
ork
US
ES
).
Czech e
colo
gic
al netw
ork
. (e
xcept
by indiv
iduals
).
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Axis
2,
Pri
ori
ty 1
.1:
Paym
en
ts f
or
Less
Fav
ou
red
Are
as
(LF
A)
Measure
s for
main
tain
ing t
he
rura
l la
ndscape
Farm
ers
and o
ther
agricultura
l acto
rs
Gra
ssla
nds
LF
As –
Less F
avoure
d A
reas
Farm
ing o
n a
min
imum
of 1 h
a o
f perm
anent
gra
ssla
nds,
restr
ictions for
inte
nsity o
f gra
zing
(0.2
Dj/ha, contr
act sig
ned for
5
years
without possib
ility
of change
Mo
win
g a
nd g
razi
ng in a
reas w
ith
specific
conserv
ation n
eeds
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Axis
2,
Pri
ori
ty 1
.2.1
: P
aym
en
ts f
or
ag
ricu
ltu
ral la
nd
in
N
atu
ra 2
000 s
ites
Conserv
ation o
f hig
h n
atu
re
valu
e farm
land
Farm
ers
and o
ther
agricultura
l acto
rs
Gra
ssla
nds
Natu
ra 2
000 s
ites w
ithin
first
zon
es o
f national park
s o
r pro
tecte
d landscape a
reas
Farm
ing o
n a
min
imum
of 1 h
a o
f perm
anent
gra
ssla
nds,
restr
ictions for
inte
nsity o
f gra
zing
(0.2
Dj/ha, contr
act sig
ned for
5
years
without possib
ility
of change
mo
win
g a
nd g
razi
ng o
f specific
sites
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Axis
2,
Pri
ori
ty 1
.3.1
: E
nvir
on
men
tall
y
frie
nd
ly m
easu
res
Support
for
environm
enta
lly
frie
ndly
managem
ent
pra
ctices
Farm
ers
and o
ther
agricultura
l acto
rs
Agricultura
l la
nd
None
Restr
ictions c
oncern
ing s
ize o
f m
anaged land in r
ela
tion to a
rea
and t
ype o
f fa
rmin
g, contr
act
sig
ned f
or
5 y
ears
, no c
hanges
possib
le
Susta
inable
meth
ods o
f fa
rmin
g
(org
anic
farm
ing,
inte
gra
ted
pro
duction)
in p
rote
cte
d a
reas
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Axis
2,
Pri
ori
ty 1
.3.2
: G
rassla
nd
m
an
ag
em
en
t
Main
tenance a
nd
impro
vem
ent
of
favoura
ble
sta
tus o
f gra
ssla
nd thro
ugh
exte
nsiv
e f
arm
ing m
eth
ods,
main
tenance o
f cultura
l la
ndscape
Farm
ers
and o
ther
agricultura
l acto
rs
Gra
ssla
nds
Restr
ictions a
ccord
ing t
o
conserv
ation s
tatu
s o
f th
e a
rea
Restr
ictions c
oncern
ing s
ize o
f m
anaged land a
nd inte
nsity o
f anim
al husbandry
(0.2
Dj/ha),
contr
act sig
ned for
5 y
ears
for
all
managed g
rassla
nd,
no c
hanges
possib
le
Mo
win
g a
nd g
razi
ng in a
reas w
ith
specific
needs f
rom
the
pers
pective o
f natu
re
conserv
ation.
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Axis
2,
Pri
ori
ty 1
.3.3
: L
an
dscap
e
man
ag
em
en
t
Anti-e
rosio
n m
easure
s
thro
ugh c
ultiv
ation o
f gra
sses
on a
rable
land
Farm
ers
and o
ther
agricultura
l acto
rs
Ara
ble
land
None
Restr
ictions c
oncern
ing q
ualit
y o
f soil,
min
imal gra
ssed a
rea 0
,1 h
a,
specific
follo
w u
p m
anagem
ent,
contr
act sig
ned for
5 y
ears
, no
changes p
ossib
le
In p
rote
cte
d a
reas, cultiv
ation o
f gra
ss c
an involv
e a
mix
ture
of
regio
nal varieties o
f gra
sses a
nd
can b
e u
ndert
aken a
long w
ate
r cours
es a
nd o
ther
bodie
s o
f surf
ace w
ate
r.
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Axis
2,
Pri
ori
ty 2
.1:
Aff
ore
sta
tio
n o
f ara
ble
lan
d
Susta
inable
use o
f fo
rest and
farm
land
Land o
wners
and land
users
of
agricultura
l la
nd,
associa
tions o
f la
nd
ow
ners
or
land u
sers
Agricultura
l la
nd
None
Deta
iled c
onditio
ns w
ill b
e s
et in
an im
ple
menta
tion r
egula
tion,
long term
com
mitm
ent
Fun
din
g s
ou
rce
s f
or
sup
port
ing
natu
re c
on
serv
atio
n a
nd r
ela
ted
de
ve
lop
me
nt in
th
e C
ze
ch
Carp
ath
ian
s
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Axis
2,
Pri
ori
ty 2
.2:
Paym
en
ts in
N
atu
ra 2
000 f
ore
st
are
as
Susta
inable
use o
f fo
rests
, m
ain
tenance o
f fa
voura
ble
sta
tus o
f natu
ral fo
rest
habitats
Private
fore
st o
wners
, associa
tions o
f private
fo
rest ow
ners
Fore
sts
N
atu
ra 2
000 s
ites
Pro
ject applic
ation m
ust com
ply
w
ith t
he F
ore
st
Law
and o
ther
legis
lation, com
mitm
ent fo
r m
inim
um
of 20 y
ears
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Axis
2,
Pri
ori
ty 2
.3.1
: Im
pro
vem
en
t o
f sp
ecie
s
co
mp
osit
ion
in
fo
rests
Main
tenance a
nd
impro
vem
ent
of
bio
div
ers
ity in
fore
st habitats
Fore
st
managers
m
anagin
g p
rivate
or
munic
ipal fo
rests
, or
their
associa
tions
Fore
sts
O
uts
ide o
f th
e c
apital P
rague
Pro
ject applic
ation m
ust com
ply
w
ith t
he F
ore
st
Law
and o
ther
legis
lation, com
mitm
ent fo
r m
inim
um
of 20 y
ears
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Natu
re
Aim
ed a
t sites a
nd m
easure
s
that im
pro
ve t
he e
colo
gic
al
sta
bili
ty a
nd c
onnectivity
of
Natu
ra 2
000 n
etw
ork
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Only
for
Natu
ra 2
000 s
ites
Must be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s, lo
ng-t
erm
susta
inabili
ty
of conserv
ation m
easure
s
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Bio
div
ers
ity
Conserv
ation a
ctions f
or
habitats
and e
cosys
tem
s a
nd
imple
menta
tion o
f bio
div
ers
ity
action p
lans.
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
land type
O
nly
for
innovative o
r dem
onstr
ation m
easure
s
Ac
tivit
y 1
3:
Co
ns
erv
ati
on
man
ag
em
en
t m
easu
res –
main
ten
an
ce a
nd
im
pro
vem
en
t o
f sp
ecie
s
Fu
nd
D
esc
rip
tio
n
Ta
rget
gro
up
s
Lan
d t
yp
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
res
tric
tio
ns
Exa
mp
les
La
nd
scap
e
Man
ag
em
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Measu
re C
Resto
ration w
ork
s,
managem
ent
of specia
lly
pro
tecte
d s
pecie
s
Agency for
Natu
re
Conserv
ation a
nd
Landscape P
rote
ction
(lando
wners
and o
thers
th
rough t
he A
gency)
Measure
not specific
to
land type
None
La
nd
scap
e
Man
ag
em
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Measu
re D
Resto
ration w
ork
s,
managem
ent
of specia
lly
pro
tecte
d s
pecie
s
Agency for
Natu
re
Conserv
ation a
nd
Landscape P
rote
ction
(lando
wners
and o
thers
th
rough t
he A
gency)
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Already d
esig
nate
d N
atu
ra
2000 p
rote
ction a
reas a
nd b
ird
are
as (
SP
As)
Fun
din
g s
ou
rce
s f
or
sup
port
ing
natu
re c
on
serv
atio
n a
nd r
ela
ted
de
ve
lop
me
nt in
th
e C
ze
ch
Carp
ath
ian
s
ER
DF
–
Op
era
tio
nal
Pro
gra
mm
e f
or
En
vir
on
men
t, A
xis
6.2
: S
up
po
rt o
f b
iod
ivers
ity
Main
tenance a
nd
impro
vem
ent
of specie
s
conserv
ation
Lando
wners
and land
users
M
easure
not specific
to
land type
Pro
tecte
d a
reas a
nd N
AT
UR
A
2000 s
ites
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Axis
2,
Pri
ori
ty 1
.3.2
.1:
Mead
ow
s B
5 B
ird
h
ab
itats
in
g
rassla
nd
–
nesti
ng
pla
ces f
or
wad
ers
Main
tenance a
nd
impro
vem
ent
of
favoura
ble
sta
tus o
f w
ader
popula
tions
Farm
ers
and o
ther
agricultura
l acto
rs
Gra
ssla
nds
Sites s
ele
cte
d b
y A
gency
for
Natu
re C
onserv
ation a
nd
Landscape P
rote
ction
Restr
ictions c
oncern
ing s
ize o
f m
anaged land t
ogeth
er
with f
orm
of
managem
ent; n
o u
se o
f fe
rtili
zers
; contr
act sig
ned f
or
5
years
without possib
ility
of
change.
Mo
win
g in a
reas w
ith s
pecific
conserv
ation r
equirem
ents
EA
FR
D –
Ru
ral
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
me,
Axis
2,
Pri
ori
ty 1
.3.2
.1:
Mead
ow
s 6
Bir
d
ha
bit
ats
in
g
rassla
nd
–
nesti
ng
pla
ces f
or
co
rncra
kes
Main
tenance a
nd
impro
vem
ent
of
favoura
ble
sta
tus o
f corn
cra
ke (
Cre
x
cre
x)
popula
tions
Farm
ers
and o
ther
agricultura
l acto
rs
Gra
ssla
nds
Sites s
ele
cte
d b
y A
gency
for
Natu
re C
onserv
ation a
nd
Landscape P
rote
ction
Restr
ictions c
oncern
ing s
ize o
f m
anaged land t
ogeth
er
with f
orm
of
managem
ent; n
o u
se o
f fe
rtili
zers
; contr
act sig
ned f
or
5
years
without possib
ility
of
change.
Mo
win
g in a
reas w
ith s
pecific
conserv
ation r
equirem
ents
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Natu
re
Measure
s a
imed a
t conserv
ation o
f specie
s a
nd
measure
s im
pro
vin
g the
ecolo
gic
al s
tabili
ty a
nd
connectiv
ity o
f th
e N
atu
ra
2000 n
etw
ork
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Only
for
Natu
ra 2
000 s
ites
Must be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s, lo
ng-t
erm
susta
inabili
ty
of conserv
ation m
easure
s
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Bio
div
ers
ity
Conserv
ation a
ctions f
or
specie
s a
nd im
ple
menta
tion
of
bio
div
ers
ity a
ction p
lans
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
land type
O
nly
for
innovative o
r dem
onstr
ation m
easure
s
Ac
tivit
y 1
4:
Co
ns
erv
ati
on
man
ag
em
en
t m
easu
res i
n r
ela
tio
n t
o i
nva
siv
e a
lien
sp
ecie
s
Fu
nd
D
esc
rip
tio
n
Ta
rget
gro
up
s
Lan
d t
yp
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes/o
ther
res
tric
tio
ns
Exa
mp
les
La
nd
scap
e
Man
ag
em
en
t E
limin
ation o
r re
duction o
f in
vasiv
e p
lant and a
nim
al
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Already d
esig
nate
d P
rote
cte
d
Are
as, S
PA
s
Fun
din
g s
ou
rce
s f
or
sup
port
ing
natu
re c
on
serv
atio
n a
nd r
ela
ted
de
ve
lop
me
nt in
th
e C
ze
ch
Carp
ath
ian
s
Pro
gra
mm
e,
Measu
re D
specie
s
ER
DF
–
Op
era
tio
nal
Pro
gra
mm
e f
or
En
vir
on
men
t, A
xis
6.2
: S
up
po
rt f
or
bio
div
ers
ity
Managem
ent
of in
vasiv
e
specie
s (
pre
vention,
reduction a
nd e
limin
ation)
Land o
wners
and land
users
M
easure
not specific
to
land type
No r
estr
ictions
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Natu
re
Conserv
ation m
easure
s a
nd
susta
inable
long-t
erm
in
vestm
ents
in N
atu
ra 2
000
are
as
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Only
for
Natu
ra 2
000 s
ites
Must be p
art
of a larg
er
pro
ject
with c
oncre
te c
onserv
ation
measure
s; lo
ng-t
erm
susta
inabili
ty
of conserv
ation m
easure
s
Exam
ple
: 4-y
ear
pro
ject
“Conserv
ation o
f M
eado
w
Habitats
in the M
ora
va R
iver
Basin
”
LIF
E+
Pilla
r 1:
Bio
div
ers
ity
Conserv
ation a
ctions a
nd
imple
menta
tion o
f bio
div
ers
ity
action p
lans
With
out lim
itation
Measure
not specific
to
land type
O
nly
innovativ
e o
r dem
onstr
ation
measure
s that can b
e r
ealiz
ed in
the s
hort
-term
Ac
tivit
y 1
5:
Cro
ss-b
ord
er
man
ag
em
en
ts o
f sit
es
Fu
nd
D
esc
rip
tio
n
Ta
rget
gro
up
s
Lan
d t
yp
es
Are
a r
estr
icti
on
s
No
tes
/oth
er
restr
icti
on
s
Exa
mp
les
ER
DF
–
Op
era
tio
nal
Pro
gra
mm
e
Czech
-Slo
vak
Rep
ub
lics,
Axis
2:
Develo
pm
en
t o
f accessib
ilit
y o
f cro
ss-b
ord
er
are
as a
nd
en
vir
on
men
t
Build
ing o
f cro
ss-b
ord
er
infr
astr
uctu
re for
the
environm
ent
Public
adm
inis
tration,
non-p
rofit
org
anis
ations,
econom
ic c
ham
bers
and
farm
er
associa
tion,
etc
.
Measure
not specific
to
land type
Czech-S
lovak c
ross-b
ord
er
are
as,
with d
em
onstr
able
benefits
for
both
sid
es o
f th
e
bord
er
Pro
jects
must in
clu
de a
part
ner
from
both
sid
es o
f th
e b
ord
er
that
work
in a
t le
ast 2 o
f th
e f
ollo
win
g
ways: com
mon p
repara
tion,
com
mon im
ple
menta
tion,
com
mon u
se o
f em
plo
yees a
nd
com
mon f
inancin
g.
Funding sources for supporting nature conservation and related development in the Czech Carpathians
IV. Further use and acknowledgements
Further use and translation of these materials:
Our aim with this publication is to spread practical information regarding funding opportunities for nature conservation and related local development in the Carpathians. Therefore we welcome and support any efforts to do so, including photocopying and printing as well as translation into other languages. We would appreciate it if in doing so you note the source and would be interested to know how this handbook is being used and distributed. Get in touch with us – we can probably provide you with assistance, e.g. use of digital files, graphic templates, photos, etc. Please send your email titled “Carpathian handbook” to: [email protected]. Acknowledgements:
This country report has been prepared by Jana Urbancikova of the White Carpathians Educational and Information Centre as part of an initiative organized by the WWF Danube-Carpathian Programme within the framework of the Carpathian Project (http://www.carpathianproject.eu). White Carpathians Educational and Information Centre (Vzdelavaci a informacni stredisko Bile Karpaty) Bartolomejske nam. 47 69801 Veseli nad Moravou Tel: +420 518 322 545; Fax: +420 518 324 792 Email: [email protected]
http://www.bilekarpaty.cz/vis Editor: Andreas Beckmann, WWF Danube-Carpathian Programme
© WWF International Danube-Carpathian, 2007 WWF Danube-Carpathian Programme Mariahilfer Strasse 88a/3/9 1070 Vienna, Austria Email: [email protected]
http://www.panda.org/dcpo
This publication has been produced by the Carpathian Project under the INTERREG III B CADSES
Neighbourhood Programme and co-financed by the European Union as well as the MAVA Fondation pour la
Protection de la Nature as part of the WWF Protected Areas for a Living Planet Carpathian Ecoregion Project.
The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the author(s) and can under no circumstances be
regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union, of the United Nations Environment Programme
(UNEP), of the Carpathian Convention or of the partner institutions.
Funding sources for supporting nature conservation and related development in the Czech Carpathians
Protected Areas for a Living Planet — delivering on CBD commitments