Section 1.Purpose. - Australian National Kennel...

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2017 HERDING MTG - ATTACHMENT 6f AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL KENNEL COUNCIL LTD Rules and Regulations for HERDING TRIALS Effective 1 January, 2014 Adopted 10/00 Effective 1.1.2001 Amended 2014v2 Edition 1

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AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL KENNEL COUNCIL LTD

Rules and Regulations

for

HERDING TRIALS

Effective 1 January, 2014

Adopted 10/00Effective 1.1.2001

Amended05/0410/0710/0810/13

02/15 [Typographical errors corrected]

2014v2 Edition 1

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INTRODUCTION

Around the world, herding dogs have proven themselves to be essential in improving man’s ability to control and move stock. Many herding dogs have working styles very different to the modern sheep dogs we see in Australia today. These different herding styles developed in response to local situations and needs.

As the breeding, pedigree recording, and exhibition of these dogs progressed, many have been accepted as pure breeds. Herding instinct is a precious part of a herding breed’s heritage. It is also a vital component that can be easily lost when breeding for exhibition in the show ring.

The ANKC Ltd Herding Program is designed to preserve the traditional style and herding instinct of these many breeds. Herding Tests and Trials provide a standardised gauge by which a dog’s basic instinct and ability can be measured, and allow dogs to demonstrate the useful functions for which they were originally developed.

Clarification of these Rules should not be necessary, however should there be a need for individuals to seek clarification, application must be made by the Controlling Body to the appropriate Committee of the ANKC Ltd, whose decision shall be binding.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED NEW INTRODUCTION, THIRD PARAGRAPH (PAGE 4)The ANKC Ltd Herding Program is designed to preserve the traditional style and herding instincts of these many breeds. Herding Tests and Trials provide standardised gauges by which a dog’s basic instinct and ability can be measured, and allow dogs to demonstrate the useful functions for which they were originally developed by the use of differing Trial courses.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis is designed to show that different herding breeds have differing herding instincts and that these are tested by using different courses.

AIMS Preserve the working instinct and ability of the working breeds. The training and education of administration, judging and scribing personnel, for the purposes of

Herding Tests and Trials.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO AIMS (PAGE 4) (Addition of ‘and competitors’)

AIMS Preserve the working instinct and ability of the working breeds. The training and education of administration, judging, scribing personnel and competitors, for the

purposes of Herding Tests and Trials.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGECompetitors are an integral component to Herding and should be included here as their knowledge and understanding of the Rules and Regulations is very important.

CHAPTER 1. GENERAL REGULATIONS.

Wherever the word 'dog" is used in these Regulations it includes both sexes.

Section 1. Purpose.

1.1.1 The purpose of non-competitive Herding Tests is to offer owners of herding breeds a standardised gauge by which a dog's basic instinct and trainability are measured.

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1.1.2 The purpose of the competitive Herding Trial program is to preserve and develop the herding skills inherent in the herding breeds and to demonstrate that they can perform the useful function for which they were originally bred. The layout of each course is designed to assess a different type of work. One, at least should suit any herding breed. Although Herding Trials are artificial simulations, they are standardised Tests to measure and develop the characteristics of the Herding breeds.

1.1.3 Dogs MUST have herding training and prior exposure to the appropriate livestock before entering in a Test and/or Trial.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 1.1.3Dogs MUST have herding training and prior exposure to the appropriate livestock before entering in any Test and any Started Trial.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis defines the rule much better. While this old rule is well understood for dogs entering an Instinct Test, many competitors have the common misconception that training and prior exposure to the appropriate livestock is not needed when entering any of the Tests, and for the A and B Started Courses.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

ADDITION OF RULE 1.1.3aPrior to each competitor entering the ring for any of the Test levels and for Started A or B Courses, he/she must be asked individually whether their dog has had training and prior exposure to the livestock being used in the ring.

RATIONALE FOR THE ADDITIONMany competitors have the common misconception that training and prior exposure to the appropriate livestock is not needed when entering any of the Tests, and for the A and B Started Courses.

DOGS NSW

1.1.3 Dogs MUST have prior exposure to the appropriate livestock before entering ina Test and/or Trial.

Rationale: Herding Instinct test is the entry point for all dogs. The purpose of the instinct test is to help owners identify whether their dog has sufficient herding instinct to continue training. The dog is not expected to be ‘trained’ as a herding dog at this time which the current rule implies.

1.1.4 A dog is not required to work in a particular breed style according to its breed.

1.1.5 A dog may compete on which ever course the handler chooses.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 1.1.5A dog may compete on which ever course the handler chooses, provided that the dog is qualified under these rules to compete at that level and the affiliate is offering the course and stock.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis defines the rule much better and helps negate competitors from entering courses that their dog has not qualified for or that the affiliate has, for whatever reason, not offered.

1.1.6 Herding Tests and Trials are sports and all participants should be guided by the principles of good sportsmanship both in and outside of the Test and Trial arenas.

1.1.7 Where interpretation or clarification of any rule is required, a letter or email can be sent through the member body to the ANKC for determination with the ANKC Herding Committee. Once definition has been created, it shall be circulated to all Herding Committees Australia wide.

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Section 2. Herding Tests and Herding Trials

1.2.1 An Instinct Test is a Test conducted at a sanctioned event by a Club which is an affiliated member of the Controlling Body at which a pass gains a Certificate.

DOGS TASMANIA

Delete 1.2.1 and all references to Instinct Testing.

Rationale: Instinct testing is not proving to be of any value to the progress of dogs in the Herding discipline and is lowering the profile of the discipline.

1.2.2 A Herding Test is a Test conducted at a sanctioned event by a Club which is an affiliated member of the Controlling Body at which a pass towards a Title may be gained.

1.2.3 A Pre-Trial Test is a Test conducted at a sanctioned event by a Club which is an affiliated member of the Controlling Body at which a pass towards a Title may be gained,

1.2.4 A Herding Trial is a sanctioned event conducted by a Club or Association which is affiliated with a Controlling Body which is a member of the Australian National Kennel Council Limited at which qualifying scores towards titles are awarded.

1.2.5 Sanctioned Herding Tests and Trials are formal herding events at which dogs may participate, for championship scores or qualifying scores toward titles, conducted by a Club or Association by obtaining the sanction of the Controlling Body.

1.2.6 Certificate and Title Descriptions

Tests: Trials:

Instinct Test - Certificate (not a title) Herding Started - HS TitleHerding Test - HT Title Herding Novice HN TitlePre-Trial Test - PT title Herding Intermediate - HI Title

Herding Advanced - HX TitleHerding Champion - HCH Versatile Herding Champion – VHCHVersatile Herding Champion Excellent – VHCHXGrand Herding Champion – GR HCH

Each title is to be accompanied by type of stock used:sheep – scattle – c ducks – d

Each title is to be accompanied by course type:A Course – AB Course – B C Course – C

For example:*Herding Started Title on A Course with sheep– HSAs*Herding Novice Title (A Course ONLY) HNAs*Herding Intermediate Title on B Course with sheep and Herding Advanced Title on A Course on cattle –

HIBs HXAc*Herding Started Title on A Course on ducks and sheep, Herding Started Title on C Course on sheep and

Herding Intermediate Title on B Course on sheep – HSAds HSCs HIBs

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Section 3. Eligibility of Dogs.

1.3.1 All dogs six (6) months of age or older that are registered with the ANKC Ltd as per Chapter 8 are eligible to participate in Herding Tests and Trials.

DOGS NSW

Proposed change:All dogs nine (9) months of age or older that are registered with the ANKC Ltd as per Chapter 8 are eligible to participate in Herding Tests and Trials. However, dogs may enter an Instinct test at six months of age.

Rationale:Few of the herding breeds are of sufficient physical and mental maturity to participate in tests and trials at 6 months of age. This will also discourage those who wish to work their puppies too young, and risk permanent skeletal injuries.

1.3.2 There is a requisite for entry in a Herding Test. A dog must gain 1 pass at an Instinct Test and this will qualify for the issue of an Instinct Certificate. This is not a Title.

DOGS TASMANIA

Amendment

Delete 1.3.2 and all references to Instinct Testing

Rationale: The current Instinct Test is not creating a good impression of the herding discipline

IF 1.3.2 successful

1.3.3 Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Pre-Trial Test Class, it must have qualified for an Instinct Certificate.

Amendment

Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Pre-Trial Test Class it must have qualified in two Herding Tests under two different judges.

Rationale: Passes in Herding Tests lay the foundation for basic training of Herding Dogs

1.3.3 Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Pre-Trial Test Class, it must have qualified for an Instinct Certificate.

1.3.4 Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Herding Started (HS) Trial, it must have qualified for 2 passes under 2 different Judges in the Pre-Trial Test. This will qualify for the application and issue of a Pre-Trial Test Title (PT). The Pre-Trial Test Title must be applied for with-in one month of Qualification for the dog to continue to trial at the next level.

DOGS NSW

Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Herding Started (HS) Trial, it must have qualified fora Pre-Trial Test title. The Pre-Trial Test Title must be applied for with-in one month of Qualification for the dog to continue to trial at the next level.

Rationale:Change of wording is consistent and grammatically correct. Clear that once you have qualified at a higher level you are no longer eligible for the lower class. Added Novice course which had been omitted.

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DOGS TASMANIA

Amendment

1.3.4 Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Herding Started (HS) Trial, it must have qualified for 2 passes under 2 different Judges in the Pre-Trial Test. This will qualify for the application and issue of a Pre-Trial Test Title (PT). The Pre-Trial Test Title must be applied for with-in one month of Qualification for the dog to continue to trial at the next level

Add

Dogs may continue to enter Tests to gain experience after the title for that class is earned however once they gain a qualification at a higher level in a test or trial they are no longer eligible for a lower test or trial.

Rationale: Present rule allows for dogs with Trial Qualifications to return to Test levels but precludes dogs with Trial Qualification to participate in lower levels.

1.3.5 Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Herding Novice (HN) Trial, it must have qualified for 3 passes under at least 2 different Judges in the Started Trial Class. This will qualify for the application and issue of a Herding Started Title (HS).

DOGS NSW

Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Herding Novice (HN) Trial, it must have qualified 3 times under at least 2 different Judges in the Started Trial Class (same course and stock). This will qualify for the application and issue of a Herding Started Title (HS). Dogs which have qualified in a Novice Trial are no longer eligible to compete at Started level on the same stock type as the Intermediate qualification.

Rationale:Change of wording is consistent and grammatically correct. Clear that once you have qualified at a higher level you are no longer eligible for the lower class. Added Novice course which had been omitted.

1.3.6 Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Herding Intermediate (HI) Trial, it must have qualified for 3 passes under at least 2 different Judges in the Started Trial Class. This will qualify for the application and issue of a Herding Started Title (HS).Dogs which have qualified in an Intermediate Trial are no longer eligible to compete at Started level on the same course & stock types as the Intermediate qualification.

DOGS NSW

Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Herding Intermediate (HI) Trial, it must have qualified 3 times under at least 2 different Judges in the Started Trial Class ( same course and livestock) . This will qualify for the application and issue of a Herding Started Title (HS).Dogs which have qualified in an Intermediate Trial are no longer eligible to compete at Started or Novice level on the same course & stock types as the Intermediate qualification.

Rationale:Change of wording is consistent and grammatically correct. Clear that once you have qualified at a higher level you are no longer eligible for the lower class. Added Novice course which had been omitted.

Insert:Exhibition only entries. Entrants may be allowed to enter a test or trial for exhibition only. The schedule must state whether exhibition only entry will be accepted, the entry fee and closing date for such entries. No placements or qualifying scores will be recorded for exhibition only entry. Competitive runs will have priority over exhibition only.

RationaleMakes it clear and consistent across all states.

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Insert It is the event committee’s responsibility to determine if a dog is injured or otherwise physically ineligible to participate. If the event committee determines a dog is injured/physically ineligible to participate, the entry fee must be refunded in total.

RationaleDog sports are under considerable scrutiny for the outside observers. Allowing participation of dogs with obvious physical limitations leaves the sport open to wide criticism. The goal is to identify potential breeding stock to preserve herding ability- rewarding lame, deaf or blind dogs with titles is not consistent with that goal. Not permitted in any other ANKC sport. Inserting statement regarding event committee also clarifies the circumstances under which the entry fee can be refunded.

1.3.7 Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Herding Advanced (HX) Trial, it must have qualified for 3 passes under at least 2 different Judges in the Intermediate Trial Class. This will qualify for the application and issue of a Herding Intermediate Title (HI). Dogs which have qualified in an Advanced Trial are no longer eligible to compete at Started or Intermediate level on the same course & stock types as the Advanced qualification.

1.3.8 De-sexed dogs, dogs with Limited Registration and dogs that have faults which would disqualify them under their breed standards may participate in Tests and Trials, if otherwise eligible under these Regulations.

1.3.9 Dogs disfigured as the result of an accident but otherwise qualified shall be eligible, provided the disfigurement does not interfere with functional movement. Dogs that are lame shall be allowed to compete if a veterinary certificate is supplied to verify that this dog has a permanent limp that does not cause any pain. Lame means any derangement of normal movement, disabled or with impaired freedom of movement.

1.3.10 Deaf dogs shall be permitted to participate providing the dog is obedient. Deaf dogs may compete if it can be demonstrated they can work safely to hand or staff signals. Deaf, in this context, means without useful hearing.

1.3.11 Blind dogs shall not be permitted to participate. Blind, in this context, means without useful vision.

1.3.12 Dogs wearing muzzles shall not be permitted to participate in Herding Tests, Pre-Trials or Herding Trials. A dog may participate in an Instinct Test wearing a muzzle at the discretion of the owner or Judge.

DOGS NSW

Special training devices that are used to control and train dogs, including but not limited to muzzles and head collars, collars with prongs, electronic collars used with transmitters may not be used on dogs at ANKC events.

Rationale Makes clear what will be tolerated. Consistent with principal that no dog showing signs of aggression will be tolerated, including being masked by a muzzle. Rules are clear that having to use physical force to protect stock is grounds for removal. A muzzle and or training aids as described are a form of physical force.

1.3.13 A dog will be allowed to compete in a Test or Trial wearing protective footwear if it is deemed appropriate to the terrain.

DOGS NSW

A dog will be allowed to compete in a Test or Trial wearing protective footwear if it is deemed appropriate to the terrain. The judge must inspect the dog’s feet immediately prior to the run to confirm the footwear is not covering a previous injury.

RationaleAnimal welfare. Foot pad soundness is also critical to herding dogs. Dogs with chronic foot and nail conditions can be disguised by wearing footwear which is not desirable. .

1.3.14 Vetting of all bitches prior to competition will mean that bitches in season shall be eligible and must run at the end of the day in Tests and Trials.

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DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 1.3.14Vetting of all bitches prior to competition will mean that bitches in season shall be eligible and must run at the completion of each course, provided that the area within the course is not being used for another trial or test on the same day.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis defines the rule much better. Some Trial Managers take this as meaning the bitch has to wait until the completion of all Trials and Tests before competing, which is not the intention of this rule which of course is so that male dogs are not distracted by the smell of bitches in oestrum. Also, some parts of a course may be used elsewhere at the completion of a course for a subsequent course so this would mean resetting the original course.

DOGS TASMANIA

New Rule1.3.15 Once a dog has qualified in a class it is no longer eligible to enter a test or trial at a lower level.

Rationale: Nothing in the current rules prevents dogs from returning to tests after they qualify in trials.

Section 4. Making Application.

1.4.1 Affiliated Members may apply to the relevant Controlling Body for:a. One day event.b. Multiple day event and it shall be published in the schedule.

DOGS NSW1.4.1 Affiliated Members may apply to the relevant Controlling Body for:

a. One day event.b. Multiple day event and it shall be published in the schedule.

Affiliated Members may apply to the relevant Controlling Body for:c. One day eventd. Multiple day event e. Multiple events per day ,

Rationale: consistent and clear that multiple events per day are permitted.

1.4.2 An approved Trial need not include all classes, but in order to hold a Novice class the Trial must include the Started class. If an Advanced class is offered, Intermediate, Novice and Started classes must also be offered at approved Trials.

When multiple days are combined into one event, there is one High-in Trial and one Reserve High-in Trial, (per livestock), one set of trophies, and a second entry under the same Judge/Class/and Livestock cannot be accepted. Alternates must be run on the same day as the absentee occurs.

DOGS NSW

DELETE

Rationale Not relevant if High in Trial is not mandatory. Clubs can award any other awards they determine and set the criteria.

Insert into Section 4:

Herding tests and/or trials shall be open to all eligible breeds except that a specialty club formed for any one of the eligible breeds may be approved to hold a herding trial in which only that breed may participate. When a specialty club elects to restrict entry to its own breed it must specify in the schedule that the event is only open to that breed.

Specialty clubs may hold events limited to ‘associated breeds’ on a special request basis. Associated breeds

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for this purpose are those breeds with a common heritage. An event specific request must be submitted to the controlling body with the draft schedule explaining the reasoning. The request will be considered on a case by case basis. Once approved the schedule must specify the breeds eligible to participate in the event.

Rationale: consistent with most controlling bodies rules and standardizes it across the country.

DOGS TASMANIAAmendment

1.4.2 An approved Trial need not include all classes, but in order to hold a Novice class the Trial must include the Started class. If an Intermediate Class is offered Novice & Started must be offered and if Advanced class is offered, Intermediate, Novice and Started classes must also be offered at approved Trials.

Rationale: Inconsistency in present rules

1.4.3 An Affiliate Member may be approved to hold a Test and Trial on the same day provided that the total number of livestock meets the requirements for both events. If anticipated combined entry numbers are more than 40 dogs, the Affiliate Member must provide a separate Judge for the Test & Trial.

1.4.4 An Affiliate member may be approved to conduct multiple trials on the same day provided that Rule 2.10.1 & 2.10.16 are adhered to.

1.4.5 An application for the conduct of a National Trial is to be received by ANKC at least 18 months in advance of the proposed event.

1.4.6DOGS TASMANIA

Recommendation that a National Herding Trial be conducted a minimum of every 2 years and a maximum of every 3 years from the previous Herding National.

Section 5. Veterinarian.

1.5.1 Every Affiliate Member holding herding events shall arrange to have one or more veterinarians in attendance or on call throughout the duration of the event. If the veterinarian(s) are “on call”, the Affiliate Member must ensure that veterinary assistance will be available within a reasonable time should it be needed.

Section 6. Ribbons and Rosettes etc.

1.6.1 If more than one type of stock is used, High in Trial and Reserve may be awarded for each kind of stock

DOGS NSW

If ribbons, rosettes and prizes are to be awarded they should only be awarded to dogs with qualifying scores. If High in Trial and Reserve High in Trial is being awarded, the same dog may not be awarded High in Trial and Reserve High in Trial at any one event.

Rationale: fair to all competitors. Each dog highest score is used once when deciding high in trial, and reserve high in trial.

DOGS TASMANIA

Amendment

1.6.1 If more than one type of stock is used, High in Trial and Reserve shall be awarded for each kind of stock and for each course

Rationale: Tie Breakers on different courses are not equitable.

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1.6.2 Trials. Scores shall be posted for the public viewing after each dog is scored. If more than one type of stock is used, High-in Trial and Reserve may be awarded for each kind of stock.

DOGS TASMANIA

Amendment

1.6.2 Trials. Scores shall be posted for the public viewing after each dog is scored. If more than one type of stock is used, High-in Trial and Reserve shall be awarded for each kind of stock and each course.

Rationale: Tie Breakers on different courses are not equitable.

Section 7. Risk

1.7.1 Owners or Handlers of the dog/s in a Herding Test or Trial shall agree to assume responsibility for any damage or injury to stock.

Section 8. Closing of Entries and Entry Draw.

DOGS NSW

Insert Entries shall not close later than seven days preceding the event (with the exception of exhibition only and Instinct test which may be day of).

Rationale: makes clear that entered on the day instinct tests are allowed.

A club must deal with all entrants in a similar manner. No club may give special consideration to an entrant. Exception- with regard to entering an event, specialty clubs may give preference to their breed.

Rationale: makes clear that all are to be treated equally- with the only acceptable exception being specialty clubs who are able to give preference to their breed. Makes specialty clubs running trials more feasible- they can promote their breed- which is the reason for their existence as well as opening up entries to other breeds to make running trials financially viable.

1.8.1 If entries are to be limited, the numerical limitation(s) must be stated in the schedule.

DOGS NSW

If entries are to be limited, the numerical limitation(s) must be stated in the schedule and entries will close when numerical limits have been reached.

Rationale: The current system of balloting entries makes it difficult for handlers when they have multiple dogs and some are balloted out, particularly when travelling long distances. (eg. recent Border collie national trial). This way you know that your entries have been accepted- or you are on the alternates list and in which order. Handlers can then make a decision whether to remain in the alternates list or ask for their entries fee back. It makes the process clear to all involved.

1.8.2 When limits apply, a draw from all entries received on or prior to the closing date will decide those who run. Additional entries shall be added to an alternates list for each class that exceeds the published limit(s).

DOGS NSW

Whenever test or trial limits are reached, all additional entries received prior to the closing date shall be added to the alternate’s list in the order they are received for each level that exceeds the published limits. The trial secretary shall notify all entrants of their position on the alternate list at the time of entries closing. Those who do not run or do not have the opportunity to run will have their entry fees returned.

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Rationale: The current system of balloting entries makes it difficult for handlers when they have multiple dogs and some are balloted out, particularly when travelling long distances. (eg. recent Border collie national trial). This way you know that your entries have been accepted- or you are on the alternates list and in which order. Handlers can then make a decision whether to remain in the alternates list or ask for their entries fee back. It makes the process clear to all involved.

1.8.3 The alternates list shall be used to fill vacancies that occur, being added to the end of the class and additional alternates are to follow in the same order for all Trials and Tests.

DOGS NSW

The alternates list shall be used to fill vacancies that occur in the draw running order, with the first available alternate entry replacing the first vacancy in the class entered.

Rationale: The current system of balloting entries makes it difficult for handlers when they have multiple dogs and some are balloted out, particularly when travelling long distances. (eg. recent Border collie national trial). This way you know that your entries have been accepted- or you are on the alternates list and in which order. Handlers can then make a decision whether to remain in the alternates list or ask for their entries fee back. It makes the process clear to all involved.

1.8.4 Entrants on the alternates list must check in with the Herding Secretary on the grounds no later than 30 minutes before the commencement of their class.

DOGS NSW

Entrants on the alternates list must check in with the Herding Secretary on the grounds no later than 30 minutes before the commencement of their class. Alternates must run in their respective levels if present and if provided the opportunity.

In tests and trial classes, alternate entries are to be given priority over dogs that are eligible to be moved up. Alternates will be permitted to run if there is an absentee at an earlier level, or a dog marked absent with the secretary prior to the beginning of the level.

Rationale: The current system of balloting entries makes it difficult for handlers when they have multiple dogs and some are balloted out, particularly when travelling long distances. (eg. recent Border collie national trial). This way you know that your entries have been accepted- or you are on the alternates list and in which order. Handlers can then make a decision whether to remain in the alternates list or ask for their entries fee back. It makes the process clear to all involved.

1.8.5 The Affiliate's Trial Secretary shall officiate over the draw and determine the running order.

DOGS NSW

The Affiliate's Trial Secretary shall officiate over the draw. The running order for each class will be determined by random draw. Dogs handled by the same person in a level shall be separated by one or more dogs wherever possible.

Rationale: The current system of balloting entries makes it difficult for handlers when they have multiple dogs and some are balloted out, particularly when travelling long distances. (eg. recent Border collie national trial). This way you know that your entries have been accepted- or you are on the alternates list and in which order. Handlers can then make a decision whether to remain in the alternates list or ask for their entries fee back. It makes the process clear to all involved

Section 9. Test and Trial Catalogue.

1.9.1 An Affiliate Member conducting an approved Herding Test and /or Trial must prepare, after the entries have been drawn, a catalogue showing the classes and the running order of all dogs entered in each class. Catalogues must contain notification of a handlers meeting.

1.9.2 When the same stock are used for all classes in a Trial, Trial class running order is to be the highest class first, and Started last.

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Section 10. Submission of Records and Catalogue Preparation.

1.10.1 The Affiliate Member must supply the standard copy of the ANKC Ltd Judge Sheets for Herding Tests and Trials.

1.10.2 A Judge's decision as marked on the official judging sheet cannot be changed after filing with the Test/Trial Secretary, except in the case of an arithmetical error.

1.10.3 Entries will be printed in the Catalogue by Class, with the Judges Name.

1.10.4 Multiples of a class are listed in order of livestock - sheep, cattle and ducks.

1.10.5 Courses may be listed in any order but must be stated in the schedule as to which course/s will be run.

1.10.6 An Affiliate member can elect to run any Tests or Trials in which ever order the secretary deems appropriate and can run them simultaneously where two Judges are contracted, provided Rule 1.9.2 is adhered to..

1.10.7 Additional information shall be provided for qualification, Trial class score and awards, High in Trial and Reserve.

1.10.8 Move ups are permitted at the discretion of the Trial secretary where time and stock numbers permit.

DOGS NSW

Insert A separate catalogue for each test and/or trial event marked with all qualifications , awards and absent dogs shall be sent to the controlling body. Excusals or disqualifications under Chapter 1, section 12 must be clearly marked and provide the reason for the excusal or disqualification.

Rationale: Makes it clear that clubs must record excusals and disqualifications because of dogs aggressive behavior on catalogues.

Section 11. Disturbances.

1.11.1 All dogs which are not being worked in the arena must be kept quiet, off course and a minimum of 3m away from the arena fences.

1.11.2 Barking dogs outside the Test or Trial arena are to be removed from the area but shall not be physically disciplined for barking.

1.11.3 The Judge must promptly remove from participation any dog which cannot be controlled, or which he or she considers unfit to participate

1.11.4 The Judge must also promptly remove any handler who wilfully interferes with another dog or handler, or who abuses his or her dog in the Test or Trial arena/area, or in any way displays conduct prejudicial to the sport of Herding and/or the Controlling Body. The Judge must report such incidents to the appropriate body for further action in accordance with their rules.

1.11.5 The handler may not hit, shake or physically discipline a dog except that a dog may be reasonably constrained in the case of an attack on a person or livestock.

1.11.6 Whenever a handler has been expelled, all dogs run by that handler shall also be removed from participation and the entry fees for those dogs shall be forfeited.

1.11.7 Impugning the Judge’s decision will result in immediate disqualification and reporting to the Controlling Body.

Section 12. Absences, Retirements, Removals, Excusals, Disqualifications and Re-evaluations.

1.12.1 Any Handler who does not answer the Stewards third call must be marked ‘absent’ on the Judge’s score sheet unless previously arranged with the steward.

DOGS NSWTest and trial judges shall have the authority to refuse to judge any dog that does not appear within five minutes of being called for its run. The dog will be marked absent. Entry fees will not be refunded.

Rationale: stewards are rarely used in our context- this makes it clear who is responsible for calling a dog absent.

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1.12.2 A Handler may retire a dog from the course at a Test or Trial for unsatisfactory performance at any time during its run. The Judge shall mark the dog "retired" in the Judge's sheet.

1.12.3 The Judge must remove any dog which after a period of 3 minutes fails to show productive work or is unable to move stock forward on the course of a Test or Trial.

DOGS NSW

The judge must promptly remove any dog if it becomes lame or if it becomes out of control, chases livestock, causes the livestock to run wildly, causes the livestock to run into fences, or threatens to grip unnecessarily. The judge must also remove any dog which fails to show productive work or is unable to move stock forward on the course at a test or trial ( with the exception of Instinct Test where up to 10 minutes may be given).

Rationale: fair and clear for grounds for removal. 3 minutes is too long. Dogs participating in instinct test may require additional time to engage.

1.12.4 The Judge must order the removal and disqualification from all Competition on the day any dog which wilfully, aggressively or viciously attacks livestock, and must lodge a report with the Controlling Body in accordance with their rules.

DOGS VICTORIA

1.12.4 The Judge must order the removal and disqualification from all Competition on the day any dog which wilfully, aggressively or viciously attacks livestock, and must lodge a report with the Controlling Body in accordance with their rules.

Rationale: It has a different process than 1.12.5, yet both are reflecting aggressive behaviour to stock.

1.12.5 A dog that grips abusively shall be immediately excused. The Judge shall complete and sign an ANKC Ltd excusal form (attached) that must be lodged with the Controlling Body within 3 days. Any excusal by a Judge will be recorded on the ANKC Ltd Computer system. If a dog is excused the judge must notify the exhibitor of the excusal, notify the stock owner and inspect the stock for damage.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 1.12.5A dog that grips abusively* shall be immediately excused. The Judge shall complete and sign an ANKC Ltd excusal form (attached) that must be lodged with the Controlling Body within 3 days. Any excusal by a Judge will be recorded on the ANKC Ltd Computer system. If a dog is excused the judge must notify the exhibitor of the excusal, notify the stock owner and inspect the stock for damage.

*Abusively could be defined as an unnecessary and/or unprovoked grip, with or without resulting damage to the stock.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThere should be some sort of definition for the word ‘abusively’ in this Rule. Perhaps a more complete definition could be written here.

1.12.6 A dog that has been reported as excused for unacceptable abusive gripping or for attacking or attempting to attack livestock on two occasions (any combination) will no longer be eligible to be entered in the ANKC Ltd Herding events.

1.12.7 A dog reported under Regulation 1.12.7 remains ineligible until the owner has applied and been notified by the Controlling Body that the dog is now eligible to demonstrate corrected behaviour to three different Judges.

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DOGS SA

Proposed: 1.12.7 A dog reported under Regulation 1.12.6 remains ineligible until the owner has applied and been notified by the Controlling Body that the dog is now eligible to demonstrate corrected behaviour to three different Judges.

Rationale: Renumbering issue from previous changes.

DOGS VICTORIA

To Read 1.12.7 A dog that has been reported as excused for unacceptable abusive gripping or for attacking or

attempting to attack livestock on two occasions (any combination), in accordance with regulation 1.12.5, will no longer be eligible to be entered in the ANKC Ltd Herding events.

Rationale: To clarify the process

1.12.8 A dog becomes eligible to be re-evaluated six (6) months after its second excusal. An excusal at any of its three re-evaluation events permanently renders the dog ineligible for entry in ANKC Ltd Herding events. The Judge shall complete and sign an ANKC Ltd Excusal Form that must be lodged with the Controlling Body within 3 days. The excusal by a Judge will be recorded on the ANKC Ltd Computer System showing that the dog is permanently ineligible to enter any ANKC Ltd Herding events. The owner of the dog being re-evaluated is responsible for personal expenses incurred because of the re-evaluation process.

1.12.9 The owner is also responsible for applying for re-evaluation and for notifying the Controlling Body of the events that will be entered for re-evaluation. Dogs must be re-evaluated in the same Test or Trial class from which they were excused. A dog should not be re-evaluated by any of the Judges that excused the dog. Judges will receive notification that a dog will be re-evaluated at their assignment and shall have the option to decline the re-evaluation.

1.12.10 A dog that passes a Test or qualifies in a Trial class at an affiliated member event during its re-evaluation period will receive credit toward the respective title. Failure to pass or qualify will not count against the dog unless it is excused.

1.12.11 The Judge must order the removal and disqualification from all competition on the day any dog that attacks or attempts to attack any person in the arena at a Test or Trial, and lodge a report with the Controlling Body in accordance with their rules.

1.12.12 Dogs that are excused or disqualified by a Judge at a Trial shall be considered as having been in competition when determining points.

DOGS NSW

Delete above.

Rationale: No longer relevant.

DOGS TASMANIA

Amendment

1.12.12 Dogs that are excused or disqualified by a Judge at a Trial shall be considered as having been in competition when determining credentials for Championships.

Rationale: Points are not used for Championships.

1.12.13 If a dog leaves the arena before the completion of the test or trial it will be dis-qualified.

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Section 13. Exercise of Judgment, Affiliate Members and Judges.

DOGS TASMANIA

New Rule:

1.13.1 ANKC Herding Judges may compete in Trials & Tests at which they are judging provided another judge is available to judge them.

Renumber subsequent rules.

Rationale: Herding is a performance based discipline which is judged publicly by ANKC Rules Judges frequently travel long distances to adjudicate and it is reasonable they be given the opportunity to participate in the same trial.

1.13.2 Because there are many variables in the conduct of Tests and Trials, especially the weather and the conditions of the livestock. Herding Trial Managers and Judges must exercise their good judgment in modifying any Test or Trial courses.

1.13.3 The placement of the obstacles may be changed as needed, and other necessary modifications made, provided the Test and Trial courses contain the minimum essential elements required by these regulations. Each dog at a Test and Trial must be Judged equally and fairly under conditions that are, as nearly as possible, consistent for every participating dog.

1.13.4 Modifications that may in any way jeopardize the safety and wellbeing of the livestock or the dogs shall not to be made, and Tests and Trials may never be conducted with fewer than the required minimum number of stock on hand.

1.13.5 The safety and wellbeing of the livestock and the dogs is of paramount importance and must be kept in mind at all times.

1.13.5 Each jurisdiction shall require a Judge to report at the conclusion of each Trial in a form prescribed by the jurisdiction.

DOGS TASMANIANew AdditionAdd a page for a standard Judge’s report form on it.Clause 1.13.5 states that a Judge’s report form shall be filled out after the conclusion of a trial. There should be a standard Judge’s report form included in the rules to ensure that trials are being run correctly.

CHAPTER 2. REGULATIONS APPLYING TO BOTH HERDING TESTS AND TRIALS.

Whenever the word "ducks" is used in the following regulations it is understood that geese and turkeys may be used in place of ducks, provided the schedule states that geese or turkeys will be used.

Whenever the word 'sheep" is used in these regulations it is understood that goats may be used in place of sheep provided the schedule states that sheep and / or goats will be used.

Section 1. Judges.

2.1.1 Any person judging an approved Herding Test and or Trial must be a licensed ANKC Ltd Judge.

2.1.2 Licensed ANKC Ltd Judges are required to attend a Controlling Body Herding Clinic at least every three years to maintain their license.

2.1.3 Qualified Herding Judges of overseas countries are eligible to apply for temporary approval by the ANKC Ltd Overseas Herding Approval Board.

2.1.4 No Judge shall require any dog or handler to do anything, nor penalize a dog or handler for failing to do anything that is not required by these regulations.

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2.1.5 The decisions of the Judges shall be final in all matters relating to the Herding Test and Trial performance of the dogs and no discussion will be entered into.

2.1.6 Trial Judges shall have the power to withhold any or all awards and placements for want of merit.

The Australian Stock Dog Club of NSW would like to suggest the following clause:

Chapter 2. Section 1.New Clause 2.1.7

"Judges that are contracted to judge at a Trial are permitted to participate in thatTrial with a dog as a competitor in any Trial class, or as an entrant in any Test class,provided the class is not one which that judge is contracted to judge."Rationale:Currently this situation is not addressed in the ANKC Herding Rules, but it ispermitted by most State bodies conducting ANKC Herding Trials, but not all. Theinclusion of this clause in the ANKC Herding Rules will bring uniformity for all State

bodies throughout Australia to allow Herding judges to participate with a dog in aTrial at which they are also contracted to be a judge.

Section 2. Judge’s Scribe and Trainee Judge.

2.2.1 A Scribe / Timer shall be assigned to each Judge. The Scribe shall mark the score sheets as instructed by the Judge. The Judge is responsible for checking the accuracy and correctness of the scores.

2.2.2 At the Judge's discretion, Trainee Judges may be in the judging area. A Trainee Judge may serve as the Judge's Scribe, but in such case will score only as instructed by the Judge.

2.2.3 Trainee Judges shall provide their own Scribes and shall score participating dogs independently. They shall not communicate with the officiating Judge until the conclusion of a run. They may listen as the Judge explains the results of the run to the participants, but may not offer any additional comments to participants. Trainee Judges’ score sheets shall not be distributed to participants.

Section 3. Judges and Affiliate Members Responsibilities.

2.3.1 The Affiliate Member is responsible for providing the stock, fencing, facilities and equipment which meet the requirement of these regulations. The Affiliate Member is responsible for providing for adequate livestock handling crews, particularly when more than one ring is used at an event. It is strongly recommended that they arrange to have one or two experienced stock dogs and their handlers (the dog(s) may not be entered in the Test or Trial) present throughout the Test or Trial. Stock handlers who are entered in the event must not have been involved in the selection of the stock for their run.

DOGS TASMANIA

Amendment

2.3.1 The Affiliate Member is responsible for providing the stock, fencing, facilities and equipment which meet the requirement of these regulations. The Affiliate Member is responsible for providing for adequate livestock handling crews, particularly when more than one ring is used at an event. It is strongly recommended that they arrange to have one or two experienced stock dogs and their handlers present throughout the Test or Trial. The dog(s) may be entered in the Test or Trial provided the dog(s) has already competed in the Test or Trial. Stock handlers who are entered in the event must not have been involved in the selection of the stock for their run.

Rationale:There aren’t always dogs available that aren’t entered in Tests or Trials to be used as stock dogs. If the dog has already completed its run(s) it doesn’t have any advantage over the other dogs who are trialling.

2.3.2 Judges may provide the stock, fencing and other equipment, in which case the Judge must ensure compliance with all these regulations.

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2.3.3 The Judge is responsible for ensuring compliance with these regulations throughout a Herding Test/ Trial, and that the livestock are properly cared for and rotated as needed. The Judge must check the stock fencing, facilities and equipment provided for use before starting to Judge. If the Judge deems either the stock, fencing facilities or equipment inadequate for the event and no corrections or modifications can be made, the Judge in consultation with the Affiliate Member may cancel the Test/ Trial class/course. Entry fees shall be refunded by the Affiliate Member, and the Judge reimbursed for his or her expenses, but the Judge shall not receive any additional fees that might have previously been agreed upon.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 2.3.3 (Comma between ‘stock’ and ‘fencing’ in second line)The Judge is responsible for ensuring compliance with these regulations throughout a Herding Test/Trial, and that the livestock are properly cared for and rotated as needed. The Judge must check the stock, fencing, facilities and equipment provided for use before starting to Judge. If the Judge deems either the stock, fencing facilities or equipment inadequate for the event and no corrections or modifications can be made, the Judge in consultation with the Affiliate Member may cancel the Test/Trial class/course. Entry fees shall be refunded by the Affiliate Member, and the Judge reimbursed for his or her expenses, but the Judge shall not receive any additional fees that might havepreviously been agreed upon.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEA comma should be inserted after ‘stock’, the sixth word in the second sentence. This now means the judge must also check the stock, as well as the fencing, facilities, etc. The old rule says to check the ‘stock fencing’ as well as facilities, etc.

2.3.4 The Judge will hold a handlers meeting with all entrants before the start of each class and at the time explain how participants are expected to execute the course. Handlers may walk the course without their dogs prior to the start of each class.

Section 4. Number of dogs that can be judged.

2.4.1 The maximum numbers of dogs that may be judged by a Judge in one day is 40 for Trials or 50 for Tests. Adequate time, up to 1 hour, must be allowed for rest and meals at the Judge’s discretion.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 2.4.1Each type of event to have points allotted depending on the approximate time taken to judge each of these events:Instinct and Herding Tests 3 points eachPre-Trial Test 5 points eachA and B Courses 7 points eachC Course Started 15 points eachC Courses Intermediate and Advanced 20 points each.The maximum number of points that can be judged by a single judge in a day is approximately 275, with a maximum of 60 entries. Adequate time, up to 1 hour, must be allowed for rest and meals at the Judge’s discretion.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEAlmost all Affiliates quite often offer combinations of Trials and Tests to be judged by a judge on a particular day. However this old rule takes no account of the numbers to be judged in any combinations of these. To give some background – Instinct and Herding Tests often only take a few minutes each and there is little delay between each test; Pre-Trial Tests usually take about 5 to 7 minutes with little delay between each test; A and B Course Trials take up to 7 to 10 minutes each with more delay for competitors to enter and leave the arena and for the stock to be set; and C Course Trial can take up to 30 or 45 minutes to run (depending on the level being judged) with a delay for the competitors to enter and leave the arena. This all means that stating blanket numbers that can be judged is not feasible. The suggestion is that points should be allotted for each type of event to be judged so that each group of points approximates the time taken to judge that event. From the above point allocation in THE SUGGESTED CHANGE, it can be seen that a total of, say, approximately 275 points can be judged in one day. E.g. From the above, three Advanced/Intermediate C

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Course runs + three Started C Course runs, + 10 B Course runs + 15 A course runs would equal 280 points. Another example would be a total of 30 A and B Course runs, six Pre-Trial Tests and 12 Instinct and Herding Tests would equal 276 points. Both these examples are a feasible number of entries to judge; more that these numbers could only be judged properly with difficulty. The maximum number of entries should also be limited to a number, say 60.

DOGS NSWThe maximum numbers of runs that may be judged by a Judge in one day is 50. Adequate time, up to one hour for rest and meals (not including time when the stock is rotated) must be allowed during the day.The total time for any one event should not exceed eight hours including rest and meal breaks.

Rationale: 50 runs is a reasonable amount of runs to fit into a day. 40 dogs could be as many as 80 runs for a trial judge- which is impossible. Putting a defined meal and rest break- and total maximum time on any one event encourages clubs to be efficient, appoint additional judges if required, and ensure stock are not used for excessive periods of time.

Insert

Judging Restrictions and Eligibility

No dog owned or co-owned by the judge or any member of their family or household may be entered under that judge at a test or trial for which they have been advertised as a judge.

Dogs owned by a judge or member of a judge’s family or household may be entered under other judges at the event.

A dog is not eligible to be entered in a level if the judge of that level or any member of his family has owned, sold, leased, boarded, trained or handled the dog for financial reward within six months of the test/trial date.

It is preferable that judges do not exhibit and judge at the same event. Judges who do exhibit should expect scrutiny by participants. It is extremely important for judges to avoid giving the impression of unfair advantage.

2.4.2 When a Judge has set a lower limit on the number of dogs he or she will Judge in one day, the Affiliate Member must be informed of the lower limits at the time the Judge accepts the invitation to officiate. If the Affiliate Member receives an entry in excess of the maximum number, an additional Judge may be appointed, provided the facilities are adequate and there is sufficient additional livestock available. Prompt notification shall be sent to the Controlling Body, in advance of the Test/Trial, of the appointment of any additional Judge.

Section 5. Interference and Double Handling.

2.5.1 A Judge who is aware of any assistance, coaching, interference, double handling or attempts to control a dog from outside the ring must act promptly to stop such behaviour and shall mark the score sheet so as to non-qualify the dog, regardless as to whether the dog completes the requirements of the course or not. If in the Judge’s opinion the circumstances warrant, the run may be stopped and the dog removed from the ring. Unless the Judge is of the opinion that the interference was caused to disadvantage the run, in which case the Judge at their discretion, can offer a re-run. A handler may request the removal of anyone within or outside the arena who is interfering with their run.

DOGS TASMANIA

Addition

2.5.2 No one is to be within audible distance of the trial arena and cause distraction to the dog and/or handler.

Rationale: Even if people are standing away from the trial arena their voices can still be heard by the dog and handler and can be off putting, this new clause prevents this from occurring.

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Section 6. Qualifications.

2.6.1 If the stock simply follows the handler through the course it is to the Judge’s discretion to offer a re-run with different stock and a sufficient break for the dog. If the dog simply heels through a course, the dog will not qualify. The Judge must determine whether the dog is doing the work in moving the livestock.

Section 7. Re-Judging.

2.7.1 If in the Judge’s opinion, a dog performance was prejudiced by peculiar and unusual conditions, the Judge at his or her discretion, may re-Judge the dog (immediately or later in the day) commencing from the beginning of the course.

Section 8. Equipment.

2.8.1 At the handler’s option, a dog may be run in any Trial or Test without a collar. If a collar is worn, it must be a simple well-fitting buckle, snap lock or slip collar without ID, name or council tags.

DOGS NSWDogs must wear a simple well fitting buckle snap lock or slip collar in tests. Metal check chains are not permitted. At the handler’s option, a dog may be run in any Trial class without a collar.

Rationale: asking dogs at test level to have a collar on minimizes risk to stock, judge and handler if the dog need to be caught quickly. Clarifies that soft slip collars are acceptable- metal check chains are not.

DOGS SA

Proposed: 2.8.1 At the handler’s option, a dog may be run in any Trial or Test without a collar. If a collar is worn, it must be a simple well-fitting buckle or snap lock without ID, name or council tags.

Rationale: A slip collar can hang quite loose and is at risk of getting caught. Plus in instinct test where a dog may be on a long line there is a risk of neck damage with a dog rushing.

DOGS VICTORIA

To Read

At the handler’s option, a dog may be run in any Trial or Test without a collar. If a collar is worn, it must be a simple well-fitting buckle, snap lock or limited slip collar without ID, name or council tags.

Rationale: A Slip collar is commonly seen as a check chain, or a collar that can choke a dog. By adding the word limited, we allow for limited slip collars and martingale collars that cannot choke a dog.

2.8.2 Handlers and Judges may carry a staff or crook which shall be wooden, bamboo, cane, plastic or a fibreglass stock stick and not longer than approximately 1.65 metres. PVC and poly plastic pipe is not permissible in the arena. The staff or crook is intended as an aid in controlling livestock as a visual aid to signal a command to the dog and not as a training device and shall never be used to touch the dog, except in an extreme situation involving the safety of another dog, a person or the livestock.

DOGS NSWHandlers and Judges may carry a staff or crook which shall be unsplintered wood, fiberglass or composite stock stick that is not longer than approximately 1.65 metres. PVC pipe is not permissible in the arena as it shatters. The staff or crook is intended as an aid in controlling livestock as a visual aid to signal a command to the dog and not as a training device and shall never be used to touch the dog, except in an extreme situation involving the safety of another dog, a person or the livestock.

Rationale: the real issue is safety and the use of materials that may shatter or splinter (such as rigid PVC pipe). It is not about the pipe being hollow. Fiberglass stock sticks can be hollow. Poly pipe is not really an issue as it is not going to shatter. This gives greater clarity over what is acceptable and what is not.

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DOGS SA

Proposed: 2.8.2 Handlers and Judges may carry a staff or crook which shall be not longer than 1.65 metres. PVC and poly plastic pipe is not permissible in the arena. The staff or crook is intended as an aid in controlling livestock as a visual aid to signal a command to the dog and not as a training device and shall never be used to touch the dog, except in an extreme situation involving the safety of another dog, a person or the livestock.

Rationale: Does material need to be specified? Rule already states what is not acceptable. Also removed “approximately” as “not longer than approximately” does not make sense.

DOGS TASMANIA

Amendment

2.8.2 Handlers and Judges may carry a staff or crook which shall be aluminium, wooden, bamboo, cane, plastic or a fibreglass stock stick and not longer than approximately 1.65 metres. PVC and poly plastic pipe is not permissible in the arena. The staff or crook is intended as an aid in controlling livestock as a visual aid to signal a command to the dog and not as a training device and shall never be used to touch the dog, except in an extreme situation involving the safety of another dog, a person or the livestock.

Rationale: Present rule disallows for aluminium crooks which are used in normal farm management.

Section 9. Scoring.

2.9.1 The scoring of the dog's behaviour begins when the dog enters the arena. Timing of the run begins at the Judge's order or signal for the dog to leave the handler or at the Judge’s discretion when the Handler signals for the dog to start.

2.9.2 Tests. The number of the dogs that have qualified shall be posted promptly for public viewing after the completion of each Test. Judges should immediately inform handlers whether or not they qualified, but should discuss decisions only after completion of the class. Qualifying dogs should be announced and ribbons given out as convenient for Judges, generally after groups of five to ten dogs have been Tested, depending upon the size of the class.

2.9.3 Trials. Scores shall be posted for the public viewing after each dog is scored. If more than one type of stock is used, High-in-Trial and Reserve should be awarded for each kind of stock.

Section 10. Livestock.

2.10.1 The suitability and quality of the livestock used in Tests and Trials is of paramount importance. Stock should be worked by a non-entered dog the day before the Test Trial. Horned stock can be used but must be well accustomed to being worked by dogs and exhibit reasonable behaviour.

2.10.2 The Affiliate Member must ensure that the stock, are of such suitability as to provide uniform workability at all levels. Suitable livestock used for Testing are healthy, non-combative (docile) and accustomed to being worked by all styles of Herding breeds. Livestock for Testing must flock (group) easily and be accustomed (in the case of the fetching dog) to approaching the handler as soon as the dog gets behind them or (in the case of the driving dog) willing to move away from the handler. It is preferable that Test stock be easily moved but not flighty or excessively light. Orientation to the handler should be reliable and representative of the type of stock that would be used at the initial training stages the Tests are set to assess. For their own protection, sheep used for Tests should not be overly pressure sensitive. They need to be accustomed to being worked in small yards. Sheep not so accustomed will be unfairly hard or impossible to work by many beginner handlers and dogs. They may crash in to or jump over the fence, risking injury. They may also choose to 'stick' on the fence refusing to be moved by dog or handler. In Tests, dogs and handlers are 'only' expected to display basic stock control as described by the Test Rules. They are not required to show more advanced skills such as reading and reacting to the needs of 'spooked' stock, or peeling recalcitrant or shocked stock off fences.

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DOGS SA

2.10.2 The Affiliate Member must ensure that the stock, are of such suitability as to provide uniform workability at all levels.

Rationale: 2.10.2 and 2.10.3 are repetitive. Requirement of suitability of stock goes for all classes and levels so should be stated once as a separate point rather than repeating it in consecutive rules. Add C course information to the end of 2.10.4 as A course and B course requirements are stated but not C course.

2.10.3 The Affiliate Member must ensure that the stock, are of such suitability as to provide uniform workability at all levels. Livestock used for Trials should be healthy and accustomed to being worked by all styles of herding breeds. Trial Livestock should flock (group) adequately when pressured by the dog and be accustomed to approaching and being handled by people. They should not be knee huggers and should accept driving as easily as fetching. Trial stock should be pliable and manoeuvrable enough to permit a Trial dog to show its natural ability and Instinct to read and direct the stock. Stock for the Started and Intermediate Classes should be of the same workability as that which is provided for the Advanced Class.

Stock used on A Course need to be accustomed to being worked in a confined area. It is to be remembered there is no room for a powerful dog to get off its stock in the smaller arenas. B Course has space for the dog to get off its stock, so acclimatisation to pressure for stock is as not important. B Course stock should not be any harder for any one breed of dog. eg: . Sheep that panic and run as soon as a large or coated breed takes the field are not correct.

Sheep used for C Course must be willing to follow the Shepherd (handler), and accept the close, fast, constant moment of the boundary dog without undue reaction.

DOGS SA

2.10.3 Suitable livestock used for Testing are healthy, non-combative (docile) and accustomed to being worked by all styles of Herding breeds. Livestock for Testing must flock (group) easily and be accustomed (in the case of the fetching dog) to approaching the handler as soon as the dog gets behind them or (in the case of the driving dog) willing to move away from the handler. It is preferable that Test stock be easily moved but not flighty or excessively light. Orientation to the handler should be reliable and representative of the type of stock that would be used at the initial training stages the Tests are set to assess. For their own protection, sheep used for Tests should not be overly pressure sensitive. They need to be accustomed to being worked in small yards. Sheep not so accustomed will be unfairly hard or impossible to work by many beginner handlers and dogs. They may crash in to or jump over the fence, risking injury. They may also choose to 'stick' on the fence refusing to be moved by dog or handler. In Tests, dogs and handlers are 'only' expected to display basic stock control as described by the Test Rules. They are not required to show more advanced skills such as reading and reacting to the needs of 'spooked' stock, or peeling recalcitrant or shocked stock off fences.

Rationale: 2.10.2 and 2.10.3 are repetitive. Requirement of suitability of stock goes for all classes and levels so should be stated once as a separate point rather than repeating it in consecutive rules. Add C course information to the end of 2.10.4 as A course and B course requirements are stated but not C course.

2.10.4 Fresh water must be available for both livestock and participating dogs at all times during an event.

DOGS SA2.10.4 Livestock used for Trials should be healthy and accustomed to being worked by all styles of herding breeds. Trial Livestock should flock (group) adequately when pressured by the dog and be accustomed to approaching and being handled by people. They should not be knee huggers and should accept driving as easily as fetching. Trial stock should be pliable and manoeuvrable enough to permit a Trial dog to show its natural ability and Instinct to read and direct the stock. Stock for the Started and Intermediate Classes should be of the same workability as that which is provided for the Advanced Class.

Stock used on A Course need to be accustomed to being worked in a confined area. It is to be remembered there is no room for a powerful dog to get off its stock in the smaller arenas. B Course has space for the dog to get off its stock, so acclimatisation to pressure for stock is as not important. B Course stock should not be any harder for any one breed of dog. eg: . Sheep that panic and run as soon as a large or coated breed takes the field are not correct. Sheep used for C Course must be physically conditioned to travelling the

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distance required at a trial.

Clubs must ensure fitness of sheep. Rationale: 2.10.2 and 2.10.3 are repetitive. Requirement of suitability of stock goes for all classes and levels so should be stated once as a separate point rather than repeating it in consecutive rules. Add C course information to the end of 2.10.4 as A course and B course requirements are stated but not C course.

2.10.5 Judges may use a trained backup dog in settling or controlling the stock. Backup dogs must be held quietly outside the arena, except as provided for demonstration purposes.

2.10.6 If a backup dog is used it should be removed from the arena before the entered dog begins its run. If it is not possible to remove the backup dog before the entered dog makes contact with the stock, the backup dog should be held quietly at the side of the arena and be removed as quickly and as discreetly as possible.

2.10.7 Livestock handlers may use food to control the stock in the arena, but the dog's handler shall not carry food in the arena.

2.10.8 Judges may authorize that the stock be held and/or settled in Test classes and on Courses A and B by one or more persons with grain in a bucket or low feed pan, or by a backup dog. The person(s) or the dog will withdraw as soon as is feasible.

2.10.9 Cattle should weigh over 100kgs and under 400kgs and should be over six (6) months of age. Calves should be weaned.

DOGS SA

Proposed: 2.10.9 Cattle should be over 6 months of age. Calves should be weaned

Rationale: How do judges determine weight of the stock by sight? Also for many cattle breeds they have reached 400kg at the age where they become sensible stock to work. Suitability for the course is more important than weight.

2.10.10 Lambs should be at least 6 months old and ducks should be at least 4 months old. Ewes with nursing lambs should not be used.

2.10.11 Sheep: Three head per run for three runs per day, orThree to five head per run for four runs per day with at least half hour rest between runs orFive head per run for five runs per day with at least 45 minutes between runs.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 2.10.11Sheep (in A and B Courses only): Three head per run for three runs per day, orThree to five head per run for four runs per day with at least half hour rest between runs orFive head per run for five runs per day with at least 45 minutes between runs.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis defines the rule much better as this is only applicable to A and B Courses using sheep. The rules governing the use of sheep in the C Course is detailed in Rule 2.10.15.

DOGS NSW

2.10.11 Sheep: Three or four for four runs per day, orFive head per run for five runs per day with at least half hour rest between runs.When separate groups are available for PT boundary style, five to twelve head per run for 5 runs per day with at least half an hour rest between runs.

Sheep do not need to be rested between runs on Course C.

Rationale- greater clarity as the current rule allows groups of 3 to be run for 4 runs a day. Add so stock requirements for boundary Pt and Course C.

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2.10.12 Cattle: Three head per run for four runs per day, orThree to five head per run for five runs per day with at least 30 minutes rest between runs.

2.10.13 Ducks: Five per run for three runs per day.2.10.14 Regardless of the type of stock used, Affiliate Members must arrange to have at least an additional

five head in reserve.

DOGS TASMANIA

Amendment

Regardless of the type of stock used, Affiliate Members must arrange to have sufficient stock in reserve.

Rationale: It is unnecessary to provide extra stock if they will not be required eg five cattle when only three are used per run

2.10.13 A minimum of 25 and a maximum of 100 sheep must be provided for each run on Course C. On Course C no single head of stock may be used more than 8 times in one day on courses up to 710 metres, or more than 6 times in one day on courses over 710 metres. Larger flocks give the best opportunity for success.

DOGS SAProposed 2 10.15 A minimum of 25 and a maximum of 100 sheep must be provided for each run on Course C. On Course C no single head of stock may be used more than 8 times in one day on courses up to 710 metres, or more than 6 times in one day on courses over 710 metres. Larger flocks give the best opportunity for success. Sheep used for Course C must be physically conditioned to travelling the distance required at a trial. Clubs must ensure fitness of sheep.

Rationale: See 2.10.16

2.10.14 The formula for determining the minimum number of sheep needed for Course C is as follows:

Number of runs X number of sheep, divided by 8 runs per day + 5 head in reserve, equals the number of sheep needed for courses up to 710 metres. Number of runs X number of sheep, divided by 6 runs per day + 5 head in reserve, equals the number of sheep needed for courses over 710 metres. Sheep used for Course C must be physically conditioned to travelling the distance required at a trial. Clubs must ensure fitness of sheep.

DOGS SAProposed: Delete 2.10.16 and add last 2 sentences to the previous rule. The formula is confusing and the requirements are clearly stated in the 2.10.15 rule. Add the last 2 sentences to previous rule so that the information on conditioning stock remains.

DOGS TASMANIA

New Rule

2.10.17 Heat policy should comply with the national welfare codes and state affiliate codes of livestock (sheep, goats, ducks, geese, turkeys, cows and dogs).

Rationale: The addition of this clause will help to preserve the sport of herding by showing that we have thought about the welfare of the animals that we use whilst trialling.

Section 11. Fencing.

2.11.1 All A and B Course arenas must have a physical boundary on all four sides. Temporary fencing may be used provided it complies with regulation 2.11.2 of this rule book.

2.11.2 Whenever stock are worked in adjacent arenas or held adjacent to the working area, visibility screens must be used. Arena fencing must be the minimum height specified; 1 metre for ducks; 1.2 metres for sheep and 1.3 metres for cattle.

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2.11.3 Obstacles for sheep and cattle should be constructed of slatted wood, pipe panels or equivalent Obstacle panels for sheep should be approximately 1.2 metres in height. Obstacle panels for cattle should be 1.3 metres in height. Obstacle panels for ducks should be approximately 1.2 metres long and 0.6 metres high and may be reinforced with wire fencing to keep the ducks from escaping.

DOGS TASMANIA

2.11.3 Obstacles for sheep and cattle should be constructed of readily visible material such as slatted wood, pipe panels or equivalent Obstacle panels for sheep should be approximately 1.2 metres in height. Obstacle panels for cattle should be 1.3 metres in height. Obstacle panels for ducks should be approximately 1.2 metres long and 0.6 metres high and may be reinforced with wire fencing to keep the ducks from escaping

Rationale: Some obstacles being used by affiliates are not very visible making it difficult for Intermediate & Advanced competitors to see them from a distance & for judges to view.

2.11.4 Obstacle dimensions should be the same for all classes/courses

DOGS QUEENSLAND

OLD RULE 2.11.5None.

SUGGESTED ADDITION OF RULE 2.11.5Where single panels are used as obstacles in Pre-Trial Test Courses, A Courses and B Courses, their lengths should be – For ducks, approximately 1.2 metres long;For sheep, approximately 1.8 to 2 metres long; andFor cattle, approximately 2 to 2.2 metres long.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis gives a length of single panels used in the Pre-Trial Test (2 panels), the Panel Runway and Centreline Gates used in the Started and Novice A Courses (3 panels), the Centreline Gates used in the Intermediate and Advanced A Courses (2 panels), and the Gate 1 and Gate 2 used in all levels of the B Course (4 panels).

IF THIS RULE 2.11.5 WAS ADOPTED, THEN – OLD RULE 2.11.3Obstacles for sheep and cattle should be constructed of slatted wood, pipe panels or equivalent Obstacle panels for sheep should be approximately 1.2 metres in height. Obstacle panels for cattle should be 1.3 metres in height. Obstacle panels for ducks should be approximately 1.2 metres long and 0.6 metres high and may be reinforced with wire fencing to keep the ducks from escaping.

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 2.11.3Obstacles for sheep and cattle should be constructed of slatted wood, pipe panels or equivalent. Obstacle panels for sheep should be approximately 1.2 metres in height. Obstacle panels for cattle should be 1.3 metres in height. Obstacle panels for ducks should be 0.6 metres high and may be reinforced with wire fencing to keep the ducks from escaping.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThe height for the obstacles for ducks would already be covered in Rule 2.11.5.

OR, THIS SECTION COULD BE EXPRESSED THIS WAY – OLD RULE 2.11.3Obstacles for sheep and cattle should be constructed of slatted wood, pipe panels or equivalent Obstacle panels for sheep should be approximately 1.2 metres in height. Obstacle panels for cattle should be 1.3 metres in height. Obstacle panels for ducks should be approximately 1.2 metres long and 0.6 metres high and may be reinforced with wire fencing to keep the ducks from escaping.

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 2.11.3Obstacles for sheep and cattle should be constructed of slatted wood, pipe panels or equivalent. Obstacle panels for sheep should be approximately 1.2 metres in height and 1.8 to 2 metres long. Obstacle panels for cattle should be 1.3 metres in height and 2 to 2.2 metres long. Obstacle panels for ducks should be 0.6

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metres high and 1.2 metres long and may be reinforced with wire fencing to keep the ducks from escaping.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis keeps both dimensions for obstacles for all types of stock in the one rule, so negating the need to make a new rule.

CHAPTER 3 HERDING TESTS

Section 1. Scoring, Announcements of Scores

3.1.1 Herding Tests shall be judged on a pass or fail basis. Judges may start judging Herding Tests from inside or outside the arena, and may leave the arena or stay in the arena at their own discretion.

DOGS NSW

Herding Tests shall be judged on a pass or fail basis. Judges will start judging a test in the arena although they may leave the arena and judge the test from the outside once the dog has begun it’s run.

Rationale: the course descriptions for each class requires the judge to enter with the dog and handler in tests classes. The judge is responsible for the safety of the stock- and can only reasonable do this when satisfied that the dog is under control and not a danger to the stock.

Course requirement for HT is that the judge accompanies the handler and positions the dog and decides when the lead is removed. The rue in its current form contradicts the requirements of the each test class level.

3.1.2 Only the dog, the Judge, the stock and the handler are permitted in the Test arena.

3.1.3 3.1.3 Clubs may or may or may not choose to offer HT/PT boundary style. The schedule must state if boundary tests will or will not be offered.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.1.3 (Deletion of ‘3.1.3’ numbers)Clubs may or may or may not choose to offer HT/PT boundary style. The schedule must state if boundary tests will or will not be offered.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThe ‘3.1.3’ at the beginning of the first line should not be there as it is superfluous (and was probably a typo).

Section 2. Test Arena Conditions, Dimensions and Fencing.

3.2.1 The arenas for all Test classes shall be fenced with adequate fencing, shall not contain any unsafe conditions and shall be free of dangerous protrusions and materials.

3.2.2 The arena for Instinct Testing must be 9 metres by 9 metres up to 30 metres x 30 metres. An oval or round arena is acceptable. Square corners must be rounded. Terrain for duck arena should be very smooth and firm with only a slight slope.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.2.2The arena for Instinct Testing must be 9 metres by 9 metres up to 30 metres x 30 metres. An oval or round arena is acceptable. Square corners must be rounded. Terrain for duck arena should be very smooth, firm and flat. If there is a slope it should be slight.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis defines the rule much better. The old rule could be interpreted as that the area used for ducks for Instinct Test had to have a slight slope.

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DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.2.2The arena for Instinct Testing must be 9 metres by 9 metres for ducks. For all other stock, the minimum is 9 metres x 9 metres, up to a maximum of 30 metres x 30 metres. An oval or round arena is acceptable. Square corners must be rounded. Terrain for duck arena should be very smooth and firm with only a slight slope.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis defines these measurements much better and fit in with the measurements shown on the Instinct Test diagram on page 14.

3.2.3 The arena for a Herding Test must measure no less than approximately 15 metres x 15 metres, 15 metres x 15 metres for ducks and no more than approximately 30 metres x 30 metres for all other stock. An oval or round arena is acceptable. Square corners must be rounded. Terrain for duck arenas should be very smooth and firm and with only a slight slope.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.2.3The arena for a Herding Test must measure no less than approximately 15 metres x 15 metres, 15 metres x 15 metres for ducks and no more than approximately 30 metres x 30 metres for all other stock. An oval or round arena is acceptable. Square corners must be rounded. Terrain for duck arena should be very smooth, firm and flat. If there is a slope it should be slight.

RATIONALE FOR CHANGEThis defines the rule much better. The old rule could be interpreted as that the area used for ducks for Herding Test had to have a slight slope.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.2.3The arena for a Herding Test must measure no less than approximately 15 metres x 15 metres for ducks and no more than approximately 30 metres x 30 metres for all other stock. An oval or round arena is acceptable. Square corners must be rounded. Terrain for duck arenas should be very smooth and firm and with only a slight slope.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThe ‘15 metres x 15 metres’ was repeated in the first and second lines.

DOGS TASMANIA

3.2.3 The arena for a Herding Test must measure approximately 15 metres x 15 metres for ducks and no less than 15 metres x 15 metres or greater than 30 metres x 30 metres for all other stock. An oval or round arena is acceptable. Square corners must be rounded. Terrain for duck arenas should be very smooth and firm and with only a slight slope.

Rationale: The original wording doesn’t make sense, not grammatically correct.3.2.4 The arena for the Pre-Trial Test shall be approximately 30 metres x 60 metres minimum, 15 metres x

30 metres for ducks, up to 60 metres x 120 metres maximum for all other stock.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.2.4The arena for the Pre-Trial Test shall be approximately 15 metres x 30 metres for ducks. For all other stock, the minimum shall be approximately 30 metres x 60 metres and the maximum up to 60 metres x 120 metres. Corners need not be rounded.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis defines the rule much better. It makes it easier to read and to follow.

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DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.2.4The arena for the Pre-Trial Test shall be approximately 30 metres x 60 metres minimum, 15 metres x 30 metres for ducks, up to 60 metres x 120 metres maximum for all other stock. Corners need not be rounded.SUGGESTED CHANGE TO THE PRE-TRIAL TEST DIAGRAM, Page 19

On second line, deletion of words ‘Note Moderated corners should be provided on all Test arenas’ The four moderated corners on the diagram should be removed.

DISCUSSION ON ROUNDING OF CORNERS FOR PRE-TRIAL TESTSCorners for the arenas for Instinct Tests and Herding Tests need to be rounded (Rules 3.2.2 and 3.2.3, Diagram for INSTINCT TEST, page 14 and Diagram for HERDING TEST, page 16.) This requirement is for the safety of the stock and ease of movement so that no stock can be stuck or caught in right-angled corners. However, Rule 3.9.1 states that in the Pre-Trial Test, the dog ‘is demonstrably capable of performing Herding work at a level just below the beginning Trial level.’ There are no rounded corners in any of the Trial levels so there should not be this requirement here. Stock would rarely be stuck or caught in right-angled corners at this level and if they were, the dog and handler should be able to deal with this. Also, if rounded corners are used, this limits the positioning of the start and pen gates to the sides so gates cannot be positioned at corners.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.2.4The arena for the Pre-Trial Test shall be – For ducks, Minimum of 15 x 30 metres, Maximum of 30 x 60 metres;For all other stock, Minimum of 30 x 60 metres, Maximum of 60 x 120 metres.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThe old rule was difficult to read and did not make a lot of sense. The suggested rule is much more explicit.

Section 3. Livestock Requirements.

3.3.1 The stock to be used for Herding Tests and Pre-Trial Tests are sheep and/or ducks and/or cattle. Affiliate Members holding Tests for one breed of dog only may apply for permission to use other types of livestock.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.3.1 Deletion of ‘and/or cattle’)The stock to be used for Herding Tests and Pre-Trial Tests are sheep and/or ducks. Affiliate Members holding Tests for one breed of dog only may apply for permission to use other types of livestock.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEAdequate training and experience can be obtained for dogs using sheep or ducks at these beginner levels. We must also be aware that often the handlers are also beginners. By using cattle, we are introducing a level of danger that is not needed, for the dog, handler and also the judge, because of their very size and strength in a small enclosure. If this was changed, then the diagrams on pages 14, 16 and 19 should delete reference to ‘Cattle’.

OR, THIS COULD BE CONSIDERED – OLD RULE 3.3.1The stock to be used for Herding Tests and Pre-Trial Tests are sheep and/or ducks and/or cattle. Affiliate Members holding Tests for one breed of dog only may apply for permission to use other types of livestock.

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.3.1The stock to be used for Instinct Tests, Herding Tests and Pre-Trial Tests are sheep and/or ducks. Affiliate Members holding Tests for one breed of dog only may apply for permission to use other types of livestock.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThe old rule distinctly states ‘Herding Tests and Pre-Trial Tests’. It left out ‘Instinct Test’, probably in error.

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However it is a distinct test and should be included. The rationale for leaving out cattle is covered above.

OR, THIS COULD BE CONSIDERED – OLD RULE 3.3.1The stock to be used for Herding Tests and Pre-Trial Tests are sheep and/or ducks and/or cattle. Affiliate Members holding Tests for one breed of dog only may apply for permission to use other types of livestock.

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.3.1

The stock to be used for Instinct Tests and Herding Tests are sheep and/or ducks. The stock to be used for Pre-Trial Tests are sheep and/or ducks and/or cattle. Affiliate Members holding Tests for one breed of dog only may apply for permission to use other types of livestock.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThe rationale for leaving out cattle for Instinct and Herding Tests is covered above. Consideration may be given to using cattle for Pre-Trial Tests.

Section 4. Qualifications.

3.4.1 The total number of qualifications required for issuance of the Certificates/Titles shall be:1 for Instinct Certificate – Not a Title2 for Herding Test (HT) - Optional2 for Pre-Trial (PT)

3.4.2 The Judge's certification of qualification for any particular dog constitutes certification to the ANKC Ltd that the dog on this particular occasion has evidenced abilities at least in accordance with minimum standards and that the abilities demonstrated would justify the awarding of the title associated with the particular Test class. Qualification must never be awarded to a dog, which exhibits abilities that do not meet minimum requirements.

3.4.3 In Herding Tests and Pre-Trial Tests, dogs must demonstrate the ability to move and control livestock by fetching or driving, and be sufficiently trained to work at the proper balance point to move the stock forward on the course. Dogs that constantly prevent the stock from being moved in a controlled fashion, or that chase or harass the stock, will not qualify.

DOGS NSW

Insert paragraph above describing what sustained interest is: In Instinct test the dog must show sustained interest in herding livestock, by either going around them, gathering them and moving them toward the handler, or moving them ahead of the handler to drive them or a combination. For boundary the dog should show sustained interest in working the livestock and honor the border.

In Herding Tests and Pre-Trial Tests, dogs must demonstrate the ability to move and control livestock by fetching or driving, and be sufficiently trained to work at the proper balance point with minimal commands to move the stock forward on the course. Dogs that constantly prevent the stock from being moved in a controlled fashion, or that chase or harass the stock, will not qualify.

Rationale- the herding instinct test in its current form is not serving its purpose. Inserting the definition of what constitutes sustained interest will tighten up the criteria for qualifying for this test. Re instate the statement ‘with minimal commands’ from previous rules. Dogs should be able to demonstrate they can work at balance without having to be continually reprimanded, positioned and/or stopped before progressing to trial level.

3.4.4 Dogs may continue to enter Tests to gain experience after the title for that class is earned with no entry preference, (except for the Instinct Test) which they are no longer eligible.

DOGS TASMANIA3.4.4 Dogs may continue to enter Tests or Trials to gain experience after the title for that class is earned

with no entry preference, (except for the Instinct Test) for which they are no longer eligible. 

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Rationale: It doesn’t state anywhere in the rules that a dog may continue to compete in a trial level once the title is obtained. A dog should be allowed to continue to trial in the same level to gain experience as they may not be ready to move up to the next level.

Section 5. Instinct Test (Certificate only - not a Title).

3.5.1 The ANKC Ltd will issue an Instinct Tested Certificate to an eligible dog that has been certified by a Judge to have qualified by passing an Instinct Test.

3.5.2 A dog may enter an Instinct Test more than once at a single event provided each Test is judged by a different Judge. It will qualify for an Instinct Certificate provided it qualifies under one Judge.

Section 6. Instinct Test Description and Test Elements.

3.6.1 Judging and timing commence when the handler and dog enter the ring. The dog is brought into the arena containing the livestock on a long line, approximately 2-5 metres in length. At some point while on the line, the dog must demonstrate a stop (down, sit or stand) and a call to handler before the line is dropped or removed. The line does not have to be dropped for a dog to pass. The dog should show sustained interest in the stock for a greater period of time than not while in the arena. A dog is not required to work to balance or even on both sides, it is only required to show sustained interest.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.6.1Judging and timing commence when the handler and dog enter the ring. The dog is brought into the arena containing the livestock on a long line, approximately 2.5 metres in length. At some point while on the line, the dog must demonstrate a stop (down, sit or stand) and a call to handler before the line is dropped or removed. The line does not have to be dropped for a dog to pass. The dog should show sustained interest in the stock for a greater period of time than not while in the arena. A dog is not required to work to balance or even on both sides or to hold a one-sided border; it is only required to show sustained interest.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEHerding needs a Tested Certificate Boundary as this then becomes the natural progression with the Tending-style breeds. Currently all other Tests and Trials offer this Boundary style alternative. (Ref. Rules 3.1.3, 3.8.1, 3.11.9) It stands to reason when the dog begins their herding career, they can start off with the Boundary-style option.

If Boundary Style for Instinct Test were to be adopted from the suggestion above, this will have implications on other areas of the Rules as detailed here –

SUGGESTED ADDITION OF RULE 3.5.3Affiliates may or may not choose to offer Instinct Tested (Boundary Style). The schedule must state if this Instinct Test will or will not be offered.

RATIONALE FOR THE ADDITIONAffiliates may not have facilities to offer the Boundary Style for the Instinct Test.

RULE 3.1.3Clubs may or may or may not choose to offer HIC/HT/PT boundary style. The schedule must state if boundary tests will or will not be offered.

OLD INSTINCT TEST diagram on Page 14 (Wording only).Time Allowed: 10 minutesCourse Size: Sheep and Cattle Minimum 9m x 9m

Maximum 30m x 30mDucks Approx. 9m x 9mNote Moderated corners on all Test arenas

SUGGESTED INSTINCT TEST diagram on Page 14 (Wording only).

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Time Allowed 10 minutesCourse Size: Sheep and Cattle Minimum 9m x 9m

Maximum 30m x 30mSheep – Boundary Line: Minimum 9m up to Maximum 30mDucks Approx. 9m x 9mNote Moderated corners on all Test arenas

DOGS NSW

Judging and timing commence when the handler and dog enter the ring. The dog is brought into the arena containing the livestock on a long line, approximately 2-5 metres in length. At some point while on the line, the dog must demonstrate a stop (down, sit or stand) and a call to handler before the line is dropped or removed. A dog which cannot be recalled shall not be let off line and will not qualify. The dog should show sustained interest in the stock for a greater period of time than not while in the arena. Dogs must be immediately removed from the ring if physical force is necessary to protect the stock from the dog.

Rationale: clarifies requirements. If the dog is to show sustained interest by either gathering or driving or working the boundary the line may have to be dropped. Judges have to be confident that the dog is responsive to the handler before dropping the line. Raises standard for Instinct test.

DOGS TASMANIA

3.6.1 Judging and timing commence when the handler and dog enter the ring. The dog is brought into the arena containing the livestock on a long line, approximately 2-5 metres in length. At some point while on the line, the dog must demonstrate a stop (down, sit or stand) and a call to handler before the line is dropped or removed. The line does not have to be dropped for a dog to pass. While in the arena, the dog should demonstrate sustained interest in stock for the majority of the duration of the test. A dog is not required to work to balance or even on both sides, it is only required to show sustained interest

Rationale: Current wording ambiguous.

DOGS VICTORIA

To read

3.6.1 “Judging and timing commence when the handler and dog enter the ring. Time allowed is five (5) minutes with no minimum time for completion. A dog must complete all Test elements within the allotted five (5) minutes to qualify.The dog is brought into the arena containing the livestock on a long line............................sustained interest”

Rationale: Current 3.6.1 does not specify a time limit, this would bring it into line with other Test descriptions. Time limit depends on suggestion re 3.8.2 being accepted. Ten (10) minutes is an unnecessarily long time to determine if a dog can complete all the elements of the Test.

3.6.2. A dog, which cannot be called off the stock, shall not be let off line. Dogs must be immediately removed from the ring if physical force is necessary to protect stock from the dog.

3.6.3. To end the Test, at the Judge’s discretion, he/she will ask the Handler to call their dog off the stock. The dog is to be leashed if off the lead. Testing and timing cease once the dog is leashed. A dog which does not return to its handler or cannot be caught will not qualify.

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INSTINCT TEST

Time Allowed: 10 minutes

Course Size: Sheep and Cattle Minimum 9m x 9mMaximum 30m x 30m

Ducks Approx. 9m x 9m

Note: Moderated corners on all Test arenas

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INSTINCT TESTOFFICIAL JUDGE’S EVALUATION FORM

Cat. No. ........................... Handler’s Name: ..............................................................................

Dog’s Registered Name: .................................................................................................................

Breed:..............................................................................................................................................

Registered Owner: ..........................................................................................................................

Affiliate:............................................................................................................................................

Date: ......................

STOCK: (indicate number) ____Ducks ____Sheep ____Cattle

YES NO

ڤ ڤ Controlled stop on long line

ڤ ڤ “Call to handler” on long line

ڤ ڤ Long line removed

ڤ ڤ Shows interest in stock

Qualified YES/NO

Time Elapsed ...........................

Judges Comments: .........................................................................................................................

.........................................................................................................................................................

.........................................................................................................................................................

Judge:......................................................Judges Signature:...........................................................

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Section 7. Herding Tested (HT) Title. Optional

3.7.1 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Tested certificate to an eligible dog, and will permit the use of the letters HT following the name of a dog that has been certified by two different Judges to have qualified by passing two Affiliated Herding Tests.

3.7.2 A dog may enter a Herding Test more than once at a single event (provided that the Herding Test is run in more than one division) and earn a HT provided it qualifies under two different Judges at that event.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED ADDITION OF RULE 3.7.3Affiliates may or may not choose to offer Herding Tested (Boundary Style). The schedule must state if this Boundary Test will or will not be offered.

RATIONALE FOR THE ADDITIONAffiliates may not have facilities to offer the Boundary Style for Herding Test. At the moment, entrants seem to be able to ask for it even if the affiliate does not want to offer it – see Rule 3.8.1.

Section 8. Herding Test Description and Test Elements.

3.8.1 Two pylons or similar markers are placed on the (longer) centreline of fenced arena approximately 3 metres in from the fences at opposite ends of the arena. When there are entries that wish to be tested in boundary style, a boundary line will be placed at approximately 4 meters in from the side, and across the arena.

3.8.2 Time allowed is ten (10) minutes with no minimum time for completion. A dog must complete all Test elements within the allotted ten (10) minutes to qualify.

DOGS VICTORIA

To read

3.8.2 “Time allowed is five (5) minutes with no minimum time for completion. A dog must complete all Test elements within the allotted five (5) minutes to qualify”

Rationale: That 10 minutes is an unnecessarily long time to determine if a dog can complete all the elements of the Test

3.8.3 The handler will enter the arena with the dog on lead and, with the Judge, will move to a position appropriate for the start of the Test. The Judge establishes that the dog is under control. When the Judge determines that the dog is under control, the Test may begin. The handler is instructed to place the dog in a sit, stand or down/stay position and remove the lead.

3.8.4 Timing commences when the lead is removed. The dog must demonstrate a controlled pause (stay in position until released or sent). Once the lead is removed, the handler may assume a position away from the dog and appropriate in relation to the stock, but the dog must remain in position. The handler sends the dog when prepared or at the judge’s discretion once the Handler has indicated they are ready.

DOGS NSW

Testing and time commences when the lead is removed. The dog must demonstrate a controlled pause (stay in position until released or sent). Once the lead is removed, the handler may assume a position away from the dog and appropriate in relation to the stock, but the dog must remain in position. The judge then signals or instructs the handler to send the dog. A dog that ‘breaks the stay’ shall not fail for that reason alone.

Rationale: makes clear the role of the judge in establishing whether the handler has control over their dog by determining when the dog is released. Also makes clear that the dog doesn’t have to perform this perfectly to qualify- there is room for error at this level of training. Ensures consistency- some judges are insisting on a stay and the handler moving away- and NQ them if they don’t, and others are qualifying dogs that slip away and never hold a pause.

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3.8.5 During the Test, the Judge should be positioned so as to observe the dog and provide verbal assistance, but shall not interfere with the movement of the stock, handler or dog unless as necessary to remove the dog from the arena.

3.8.6 The dog must be under control and demonstrate controlled movement of the stock from the first pylon to the second pylon, turn the stock at or near the second pylon, and move the stock back to the first pylon, where they are again turned (at or near the pylon) and moved back to the second pylon. At the handler's option, the dog may work the stock across the open arena or along the fence line. At or near the second pylon the dog is required to demonstrate a stop followed by a call to handler. The Judge indicates completion of the Test, timing ceases and the handler leashes the dog and leaves the arena.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.8.6The dog must be under control and demonstrate controlled movement of the stock from the first pylon to the second pylon, turn the stock at or near the second pylon, and move the stock back to the first pylon, where they are again turned (at or near the pylon) and moved back to the second pylon. At the handler's option, the dog may work the stock across the open arena or along the fence line. After completing the controlled movement of the stock between the pylons, the dog is required to demonstrate a stop followed by a call to handler. The call to handler should not be in a direct line with the stock, but away from the position of the stock. The Judge indicates completion of the Test, timing ceases and the handler leashes the dog and leaves the arena.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGE The change allows the handler to have the dog demonstrate a stop anywhere in the trial arena without

having to worry about which pylon was the second pylon. It allows the handler to get themselves, stock and dog in a position to be able to accomplish the stop;

The addition of the amendment stating ‘The call to handler should not be in a direct line with the stock, but away from the position of the stock’ makes it clear that the call to handler should be a ‘call off the stock’ and not be a call to the sheep with the handler ‘catching’ the dog on the way through.

3.8.7 The five elements of the Test, which must be executed, are: 1. A controlled pause or stop at the beginning;2 Two (2) changes in direction at or near the pylons 3. Controlled movement of the stock;4. A stop 5. Followed by a ‘call to handler’ at the conclusion of the run.

3.8.8 Once a dog has attempted or completed all the Test elements, regardless of whether or not it qualified, the Judge calls an end to the Test and the dog must leave the arena. It may not repeat the test, attempting a different path through the course or repeat the same path using a different style of herding.

3.8.9 The timer shall give no warning of time remaining but shall announce when time has expired.

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HERDING TESTTime Allowed: 10 minutes Note: Moderated corners on all Test arenas

Course Size:Sheep and CattleMinimum15m x 15mMaximum30m x 30m

DucksApprox.15m x 15m

Note : Round corners on all Test arenas

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HERDING TESTOFFICIAL JUDGE’S EVALUATION FORM

Cat. No. ........................... Handler’s Name: ..............................................................................

Dog’s Registered Name: .................................................................................................................

Breed:..............................................................................................................................................

Registered Owner: ..........................................................................................................................

Affiliate:............................................................................................................................................

Date: ......................

STOCK: (indicate number) ____Ducks ____Sheep ____Cattle

YES NO

ڤ ڤ Controlled stop or pause at beginning

ڤ ڤ Controlled movement of the stock

ڤ ڤ Two changes of direction at or near pylon

ڤ ڤ Stop at completion

ڤ ڤ Call to handler

Qualified YES/NO

Time Elapsed ...........................

Judge’s Comments: ........................................................................................................................

.........................................................................................................................................................

.........................................................................................................................................................

Judge:......................................................Judge’s Signature:..........................................................

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Section 9. Pre-Trial Tested (PT) Title.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED SECTION HEADING – SECTION 9. Pre-Trial Tested (PT) Title (Ordinary and Boundary).

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis would differentiate between the two forms of the Pre-Trial Test.

3.9.1 The Pre-Trial Test is designed to help guide owners into a knowledge of, and participation in Herding activities, and will provide a dog that, while not fully refined by training, is demonstrably capable of performing Herding work at a level just below the beginning Trial level.

3.9.2 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Pre-Trial Tested title to an eligible dog, and will permit the use of the letters PT after the name of a dog that has been certified by two different Judges to have qualified by passing two Affiliated Club Pre-Trial Tests.

3.9.3 Before a dog is eligible to compete in a Pre-Trial Test it must have qualified for an Instinct Certificate. Inexperienced handlers are encouraged to work first for the Herding Tested Title so that they may benefit from the educational experience each Test provides.

3.9.4 The Pre-Trial Tested Title shall supersede the Herding Tested Title when the Herding Tested Title has been previously awarded. The PT Title is a prerequisite for participation in Herding Started (HS) Trials.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED ADDITION OF RULE 3.9.5Affiliates may or may not choose to offer Pre-Trial Tested (Boundary Style). The schedule must state if this Boundary Test will or will not be offered.

RATIONALE FOR THE ADDITIONAffiliates may not have facilities to offer the Boundary Style for Pre-Trial Test. At the moment, entrants seem to be able to ask for it even if the affiliate does not want to offer it – see Rule 3.10.2.

If this change is adopted, then Rule 3.10.3 becomes redundant.

DOGS NSW

The Pre trial tested title shall supersede the Herding Tested Title when the herding tested title has been previously awarded. Qualification for a PT Title is a prerequisite for participation in herding Started (HS) trials.

Rationale: consistent with eligibility rules.

Section 10. Pre-Trial Course Requirements.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED SECTION HEADING – SECTION 10. Pre-Trial Course Requirements (Ordinary and Boundary).

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis would differentiate between the two forms of the Pre-Trial Test.

3.10.1 A minimum 2 metre free swinging reopen gate is recommended. Depending upon the configuration of the arena, the graze area should not exceed approximately 15 metres x 30 metres and is set up along the long wall on the same side of the arena as the second of two gates. The graze area must be marked with wood shavings, sawdust, mown grass or ploughed furrow so that it is readily discernible to the dog.

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DOGS NSW

A minimum 3 metre free swinging reopen gate is recommended unless the gate size is fixed and cannot be changed. Depending upon the configuration of the arena, the graze area should not exceed approximately 15 metres x 30 metres and is set up along the long wall on the same side of the arena as the second of two gates. The graze area must be marked with wood shavings, sawdust, mown grass or ploughed furrow so that it is readily discernible to the dog.

Rationale: larger gates is the ideal , particularly if boundary PT is using larger numbers of stock. This gives a clear recommendation of what is preferable.

DOGS SAProposed: 3.10.1 A minimum 2 metre free swinging reopen gate is recommended. Depending upon the configuration of the arena, the graze area should not exceed approximately 15 metres x 30 metres and is set up along the long wall on the same side of the arena as the second of two gates. The graze area must be marked with a visible and tactile material so it is readily discernible to the dog, handler and judge.

Rationale: Make it easier for clubs to source appropriate materials to mark a boundary. Also added in requirement of making it easily visible to handler and judges as well as dog.

DOGS TASMANIA

3.10.1 A minimum 2 metre free swinging reopen gate is recommended. Depending upon the configuration of the arena, the graze area should be a minimum of 15metres x 15 metres and not exceed approximately 15 metres x 30 metres and is set up along the long wall on the same side of the arena as the second of two gates. The graze area must be marked with wood shavings, sawdust, mown grass or ploughed furrow so that it is readily discernible to the dog

Rationale: Current wording needs defining

3.10.2 When there are entries which wish to be tested in boundary style, a line marked in the same manner as the graze area will be placed at approximately 4 metres in from the sidewalls around the perimeter of the arena.

3.10.3 If there are no entrants who wish their dogs to be tested in the boundary style, the Club need not add this line.

3.10.4 Two panels are placed on the far (narrow) end of the arena opposite the pen, one placed on each side of the arena. The panels are placed parallel to and approximately 8 metres in from the back (narrow) wall. The panel edges must be approximately 4 metres in from the sidewalls, forming 4 metre "gates" or openings between the panel edges and the long wall on each side of the arena.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.10.4Two panels are placed on the far (narrow) end of the arena opposite the pen, one placed on each side of the arena. The panels are placed parallel to and approximately 8 metres in from the back (narrow) wall. The panel edges must be approximately 4 metres in from the sidewalls, forming 4 metre "gates" or openings between the panel edges and the long wall on each side of the arena. If a boundary style course is also set up, the placement of the panels should be done so as not to impede a dog working along the perimeter boundaries.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGE.Overall, the suggested changes make it clear to judges and handlers that there are two styles of PT Test. The proposed additional sentence in 3.10.4 ensures that dogs working in the boundary style are not impeded from working on the boundary if a panel edge is in the same position as a marked boundary line.

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DOGS QUEENSLAND

ANOTHER SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.10.4Two panels are placed on the far (narrow) end of the arena opposite the pen, one placed on each side of the arena. The panels are placed parallel to and approximately 8 metres in from the back (narrow) wall. The panel edges must be approximately 4 metres in from the sidewalls, forming 4 metre "gates" or openings between the panel edges and the long wall on each side of the arena. If the dog is being tested on the PT Boundary Style, the two panels are to be removed.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGE A Boundary style Pre-Trial Test is designed for the herding dogs to use the borders, which they will

then go on using on the C Course Trials. It is unnecessary to have the stock move through these two panels/gates as there is nowhere on any C Courses where panels are used (such as Y Chutes, Z Chutes, runway panels, pens, centre-line gates, etc.);

The panel on the exit side of the graze may cause an obstruction when exiting the graze with the dogs trying to hold the border. With the panel in the way the dog may come around the front of the panel which blocks the head of the stock. This in turn then stops the natural flow of the stock from leaving the gaze and maintaining a border;

Rule 7.2.4 explains the Narrow Road in C Course. It should be about 4 to 4.5 metres wide. However Rule 3.10.4 states that the panel edges must be approximately four metres in from the sidewalls. Therefore the panels would be sitting on or over the boundary line, which means that the dog cannot patrol or hold the boundary line properly.

REFERENCESRules and Regulations for herding trials- PRE – TRIAL TEST map (page 19)Red = showing the (2) two Panels/GatesWhite Line = the movement where a boundary style dog would work. This clearly shows where a boundary style dog could run into these two (2) Panels/Gates, meaning the dog has to come over the border, which is not ideal or the purpose of patrolling the border.

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DOGS SAProposed: 3.10.4  For dogs not being tested in boundary style, two panels are placed on the far (narrow) end of the arena opposite the pen, one placed on each side of the arena. The panels are placed parallel to and approximately 8 metres in from the back (narrow) wall. The panel edges must be approximately 4 metres in from the sidewalls, forming 4 metre "gates" or openings between the panel edges and the long wall on each side of the arena.

Rationale: It is not obvious that this rule does not apply for dogs being tested in a boundary style PT as it is immediately after a boundary specific rule.

Current: Diagram for PT Proposed: Removed moderated corners from diagram

Rationale: These were not previously in the rules and there is no reference to them in the minutes from the previous conference. It is clear they have been added afterwards.

3.10.5 In duck arenas, panels are to be placed proportionally, 4 metres in from the back wall and 2 metres in from the sides for ducks.

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Section 11. Pre-Trial Test, Description and Test Elements.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED SECTION HEADING – SECTION 11. Pre-Trial Test, Description and Test Elements (Ordinary).

THEN ADD A NEW SECTION – SECTION 12. Pre-Trial Test, Description and Test Elements (Boundary).

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis would differentiate between the two forms of the Pre-Trial Test.

SUGGESTED NEW SECTION 11. This section has had some paragraphs moved to Section 12 and the remaining paragraphs re-numbered.

Section 11. Pre-Trial Test, Description and Test Elements (Ordinary).3.11.1 Time allowed is ten (10) minutes once the lead is removed with no minimum time for completion. A dog must complete all Test elements within the allotted ten (10) minutes to qualify.

3.11.2 A dog is not required to work in a particular style of Herding according to its breed. The entry form must be marked "Boundary" if the handler wishes the dog to be tested in a boundary situation.

3.11.3 A handler may not excessively touch or correct the dog once the stock begins moving. The dog must respond in a reasonably prompt manner without threatening actions or movements by the handler.

3.11.4 More than 5 head of sheep may be used for Boundary Tests. Other stock requirements are as stated in Chapter 2, Section 10 of these Regulations.

3.11.5 The Judge must observe the handler and the dog and may not physically assist the handler and/or the dog in controlling the livestock. The Judge may advise the handler on how best to encourage the dog to move the stock and how to manoeuvre around the course. The dog should be permitted to work the stock as much as possible with a minimum of commands by the handler.

3.11.6 The same procedures and general positions assumed by the Judge and handler for starting the Herding Test apply to the Pre-Trial course. Stock should be freestanding at the top of the arena and may be held in the same manner as in the Herding Test.

3.11.7 The dog will enter and exit the arena on lead. The handler will remove the lead when ready and send the dog when prepared or on the Judges command when delay is apparent.

3.11.8 The dog must be under control and move the stock under control, either on or off the fence, throughout the course. The dog will move the stock through the first gate at the side of the arena, across the narrow end of the arena through the second gate. Direction is reversed at approximately the midpoint of the long side of the arena. The stock moves back through the second gate, across the narrow end, through the first gate and to the pen. While the handler opens the gate the dog will sit, stand or down/stay until commanded to pen the stock. The dog should be positioned to allow stock to settle off the pen, and not be habitually moving the stock while the gate is being opened. Four gate passes are required and at some point on the course that handler must demonstrate that the dog can hold a stop (controlled pause). The Test is completed and timing ceases when the gate is closed and the handler may leash to dog as soon as the gate is closed. Once a dog has attempted or completed all Test elements, regardless of whether it qualifies, it must leave the arena.

3.11.9 The five elements of the Test, which must be executed, are: 1. A stay (a controlled pause); 2. Controlled passage of the stock (which includes clearing four gates and a change of

direction); 3. One stop on the course; 4. One stop while the handler opens the pen gate; 5. Penning the stock.

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3.11.10 Retries at the gates and pen are a judgmental consideration and there is no general limit on retries except as dictated by the time allowed, and when the dog's attempts are non-productive or the stock exhibits lack of forward progress.

3.11.11 Recalcitrant stock are a consideration, and a dog can be considered as having met the requirements if all but one head pass through the gates and are penned, provided the dog qualifies in all other aspects of its work. Generally, majority of the stock should be penned.

3.11.1 Time allowed is ten (10) minutes once the lead is removed with no minimum time for completion. A dog must complete all Test elements within the allotted ten (10) minutes to qualify.

3.11.2 A dog is not required to work in a particular style of Herding according to its breed. The entry form must be marked "Boundary" if the handler wishes the dog to be tested in a boundary situation.

DOGS NSW

A dog is not required to work in a particular style of Herding according to its breed Clubs may choose not to offer the boundary PT test- or to offer only the boundary PT test .The entry form must be marked "Boundary" if the handler wishes the dog to be tested in a boundary situation.

Rationale: clarifies the clubs choice regarding offering of boundary PT.

3.11.3 A handler may not excessively touch or correct the dog once the stock begins moving. The dog must respond in a reasonably prompt manner without threatening actions or movements by the handler.

3.11.4 More than 5 head of sheep may be used for Boundary Tests. Other stock requirements are as stated in Chapter 2, Section 10 of these Regulations.

DOGS NSW

A minimum of 10 sheep may be used for Boundary Tests. Other stock requirements are as stated in Chapter 2, Section 10 of these Regulations

Rationale: larger numbers of stock are preferable for Boundary PT. 5 is not adequate.

3.11.5 The Judge must observe the handler and the dog and may not physically assist the handler and/or the dog in controlling the livestock. The Judge may advise the handler on how best to encourage the dog to move the stock and how to manoeuvre around the course. The dog should be permitted to work the stock as much as possible with a minimum of commands by the handler.

3.11.6 The same procedures and general positions assumed by the Judge and handler for starting the Herding Test apply to the Pre-Trial course. Stock should be freestanding at the top of the arena and may be held in the same manner as in the Herding Test.

DOGS TASMANIA

3.11.6 The same procedures and general positions assumed by the Judge and handler for starting the Herding Test apply to the Pre-Trial course.

Rationale: No reference is made to the manner in which the stock is to be held in Herding Tests.

3.11.7 When a dog is being tested in the boundary, the stock is held within the graze at the commencement of the test.

3.11.8 The dog will enter and exit the arena on lead. The handler will remove the lead when ready and send the dog when prepared or on the Judges command when delay is apparent.

DOGS NSWThe dog will enter the arena on lead. The judge instructs the handler when to remove the lead.

Testing and timing commences when the lead is removed. The dog must demonstrate a controlled pause (stay in position until released or sent). Once the lead is removed the handler may assume a position away from the dog and in relation to the stock, but the dog must remain in position. The judge then signals or instructs the handler to send the dog. A dog that “breaks the stay” shall not qualify.

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Rationale: ensures consistency across the country. Determines the level of control the owner has over the dog. The requirement is not the same as the herding test and gives a clear progression.

3.11.9 If the dog is being tested on the boundary, the dog will contain stock within the graze for four minutes before exiting the graze to move the stock through both gates to the pen. The handler may take any position relative to the stock and dog throughout the course. If there is no/little forage in the graze, seeding the graze with hay may be permitted. The boundaries must be clearly discernible.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.11.9 (To remove wording ‘to move the stock through both gates to the pen.’)If the dog is being Tested on the boundary, the dog will contain stock within the graze for four minutes before exiting the graze. The handler may take any position relative to the stock and dog throughout the course. If there is no/little forage in the graze, seeding the graze with hay may be permitted. The boundaries must be clearly discernible.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGE (Same as for Rule 3.10.4). A Boundary style Pre-Trial Test is designed for the herding dogs to use the borders, which they will

then go on using on the C Course Trials. It is unnecessary to have the stock move through these two panels/gates as there is nowhere on any C Courses where panels are used (such as Y Chutes, Z Chutes, runway panels, pens, centre-line gates, etc.);

The panel on the exit side of the graze may cause an obstruction when exiting the graze with the dogs trying to hold the border. With the panel in the way the dog may come around the front of the panel which blocks the head of the stock. This in turn then stops the natural flow of the stock from leaving the gaze and maintaining a border;

Rule 7.2.4 explains the Narrow Road in C Course. It should be about 4 to 4.5 metres wide. However Rule 3.10.4 states that the panel edges must be approximately four metres in from the sidewalls. Therefore the panels would be sitting on or over the boundary line, which means that the dog cannot patrol or hold the boundary line properly.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.11.9If the dog is being tested on the boundary, the dog will contain stock within the graze for four minutes before exiting the graze to move the stock through both gates to the pen. The handler may take any position relative to the stock and dog throughout the course. If there is no/little forage in the graze, seeding the graze with hay may be permitted. The boundaries must be clearly discernible. The dog must work, i.e. tend the boundary for at least 50%of the given time. It should show clear tending abilities and demonstrate understanding of working a border, i.e. the dog should not just be put into a long down or sit to ‘hold’ the stock within the graze area.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThe current description of PT Boundary does not describe what is expected of the dog apart from ‘contain the stock within the graze’. There needs to be some description of HOW the dog is to contain the stock within the grazing area.

DOGS TASMANIA

3.11.9 If the dog is being tested on the boundary, the dog will contain stock within the graze for a total of four continuous minutes before exiting the graze to move the stock through both gates to the pen. Should the stock exit the graze before the expiry of four minutes they should be returned and timing is to start again The handler may take any position relative to the stock and dog throughout the course. If there is no/little forage in the graze, seeding the graze with hay may be permitted. The boundaries must be clearly discernible.

Rationale: The timing of four minutes requires better clarification.

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3.11.10 The dog must be under control and move the stock under control, either on or off the fence, throughout the course. The dog will move the stock through the first gate at the side of the arena, across the narrow end of the arena through the second gate. Direction is reversed at approximately the midpoint of the long side of the arena. The stock moves back through the second gate, across the narrow end, through the first gate and to the pen. While the handler opens the gate the dog will sit, stand or down/stay until commanded to pen the stock. The dog should be positioned to allow the stock to settle off the pen, and not be habitually moving the stock while the gate is being opened. Four gate passes are required and at some point on the course that handler must demonstrate that the dog can hold a stop (controlled pause). The Test is completed and timing ceases when the gate is closed and the handler may leash the dog as soon as the gate is closed. Once a dog has attempted or completed all Test elements, regardless of whether it qualifies, it must leave the arena.

DOGS NSW

The dog must be under control and move the stock under control, either on or off the fence, throughout the course. The dog will move the stock through the first gate at the side of the arena, across the narrow end of the arena through the second gate. Direction is reversed at approximately the midpoint of the long side of the arena. The stock moves back through the second gate, across the narrow end, through the first gate and to the pen. While the handler opens the gate the dog will sit, stand or down/stay until commanded to pen the stock. The dog should be positioned to allow the stock to settle off the pen, and not be habitually moving the stock while the gate is being opened. Four gate passes are required and at some point on the course that handler must demonstrate that the dog can hold a stop (controlled pause). The Test is completed and timing ceases when the gate is closed and the handler may leash the dog as soon as the gate is closed. Once a dog has attempted or completed all Test elements, regardless of whether it qualifies, it must leave the arena on lead.

Rationale: Clear and logical progression through the test and the requirement for the lead to be attached as soon as the dog completes the test- and remain on lead until it leaves the arena.

DOGS TASMANIA

Amendment

3.11.10 The dog must be under control and move the stock under control, either on or off the fence, throughout the course. The dog will move the stock through the first gate at the side of the arena, across the narrow end of the arena through the second gate. Direction is reversed at approximately the midpoint of the long side of the arena. The stock moves back through the second gate, across the narrow end, through the first gate and to the pen. While the handler opens the gate the dog will sit, stand or down/stay until commanded to pen the stock. The dog should be positioned to allow the stock to settle off the pen, and not be habitually moving the stock while the gate is being opened. Four gate passes are required and at some point on the course that handler must demonstrate that the dog can hold a stop (controlled pause). The Test is completed and timing ceases when the gate is closed and the handler may leash the dog as soon as the gate is closed.

Rationale: Doesn’t require the last sentence as it appears to serve no purpose.

3.11.11 The five elements of the Test, which must be executed, are:

1. A stay (a controlled pause);2. Controlled passage of the stock (which includes clearing four gates and a change of

direction);3. One stop on the course; 4. One stop while the handler opens the pen gate; 5. Penning the stock.

The five elements of the Boundary Test which must be executed are:

1. A stay (controlled pause);2. Containing the stock in the graze for four minutes;3. Controlled passage of stock (which included clearing two gates);4. One stop while the handler opens the pen gate;5. Penning the stock.

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DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.11.11 (To remove wording ‘which included clearing two gates.)The five elements of the Boundary Test which must be executed are:

1. A stay (controlled pause); 2. Containing the stock in the graze for four minutes; 3. Controlled passage of stock;4. One stop while the handler opens the pen gate; 5. Penning the stock.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGE (Same as for Rule 3.10.4). A Boundary style Pre-Trial Test is designed for the herding dogs to use the borders, which they will

then go on using on the C Course Trials. It is unnecessary to have the stock move through these two panels/gates as there is nowhere on any C Courses where panels are used (such as Y Chutes, Z Chutes, runway panels, pens, centre-line gates, etc.);

The panel on the exit side of the graze may cause an obstruction when exiting the graze with the dogs trying to hold the border. With the panel in the way the dog may come around the front of the panel which blocks the head of the stock. This in turn then stops the natural flow of the stock from leaving the gaze and maintaining a border;

Rule 7.2.4 explains the Narrow Road in C Course. It should be about 4 to 4.5 metres wide. However Rule 3.10.4 states that the panel edges must be approximately four metres in from the sidewalls. Therefore the panels would be sitting on or over the boundary line, which means that the dog cannot patrol or hold the boundary line properly.

DOGS TASMANIA

3.11.11 The five elements of the Boundary Test which must be executed are:1. A stay (controlled pause);2. Controlled passage of the stock (which includes clearing four gates and a change of direction);3. One stop on the course;4. One stop while the handler opens the pen gate;5. Penning the stock.

The five elements of the Boundary Test which must be executed are:1. A stay (controlled pause);2. Containing the stock in the graze for four continuous minutes;3. Controlled passage of stock (which included clearing two gates);4. One stop while the handler opens the pen gate;5. Penning the stock.

Rationale: Current wording needs defining

3.11.12 Retries at the gates and pen are a judgmental consideration and there is no general limit on retries except as dictated by the time allowed, and when the dog's attempts are non-productive or the stock exhibits lack of forward progress.

3.11.13 Recalcitrant stock are a consideration, and a dog can be considered as having met the requirements if all but one head pass through the gates and are penned, provided the dog qualifies in all other aspects of its work. Generally, majority of the stock should be penned.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 3.11.13 (Deletion of ‘Generally, majority of the stock should be penned.)Recalcitrant stock are a consideration, and a dog can be considered as having met the requirements if all but one head pass through the gates and are penned, provided the dog qualifies in all other aspects of its work.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThe sentence ‘Generally, majority of the stock should be penned.’ works in this rule if only three sheep are used. However for Boundary Pre-Trial Test, more than five head of sheep may be used – see Rule 3.11.4. Therefore this sentence should be left out so that all but one head pass through the gates and are penned

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for both forms of Pre-Trial Test.

DOGS TASMANIA

3.11.13 Recalcitrant stock are a consideration, and a dog can be considered as having met the requirements if all but one head pass through the gates and are penned, provided the dog qualifies in all other aspects of its work.

Rationale :100% of the stock should be penned to encourage good trialling.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED NEW SECTION 12. (This section contains duplicates of paragraphs in Section 11, moved paragraphs from the original Section 11 and new descriptions in paragraphs)

Section 12. Pre-Trial Test, Description and Test Elements (Boundary).3.12.1 Time allowed is ten (10) minutes once the lead is removed with no minimum time for completion. A

dog must complete all Test elements within the allotted ten (10) minutes to qualify.

3.12.2 A dog is not required to work in a particular style of Herding according to its breed. The entry form must be marked "Boundary" if the handler wishes the dog to be tested in a boundary situation.

3.12.3 A handler may not excessively touch or correct the dog once the stock begins moving. The dog must respond in a reasonably prompt manner without threatening actions or movements by the handler.

3.12.4 More than 5 head of sheep may be used for Boundary Tests. Other stock requirements are as stated in Chapter 2, Section 10 of these Regulations.

3.12.5 The Judge must observe the handler and the dog and may not physically assist the handler and/or the dog in controlling the livestock. The Judge may advise the handler on how best to encourage the dog to move the stock and how to manoeuvre around the course. The dog should be permitted to work the stock as much as possible with a minimum of commands by the handler.

3.12.6 When a dog is being tested in the boundary style, the stock is held within the graze at the commencement of the test.

3.12.7 If the dog is being tested on the boundary, the dog will contain stock within the graze for four minutes. Whilst containing the stock, the dog should demonstrate movement around the graze area at least 50% of the time and should not be "balancing" on the handler. If there is no/little forage in the graze, seeding the graze with hay may be permitted. The boundaries must be clearly discernible. After exiting the graze, the dog must be under control and move the stock under control around the course using the designated boundaries, ie sheep on the fence side of the boundary with the dog on the other side of the boundary. The dog will move the stock through the two gates at the bottom end of the course and then proceed up the long side to the pen. The handler may take any position relative to the stock and dog throughout the course. While the handler opens the gate the dog will sit, stand or down/stay until commanded to pen the stock. The dog should be positioned to allow the stock to settle off the pen, and not be habitually moving the stock while the gate is being opened. The Test is completed and timing ceases when the gate is closed and the handler may leash the dog as soon as the gate is closed. Once a dog has attempted or completed all Test elements, regardless of whether it qualifies, it must leave the arena.

3.12.8 The five elements of the Boundary Test which must be executed, are:1. A stay (controlled pause);2. Containing the stock in the graze for four minutes;3. Controlled passage of stock (which includes clearing two gates);4. One stop while the handler opens the pen gate;5. Penning the stock.

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3.12.9 Retries at the gates and pen are a judgmental consideration and there is no general limit on retries except as dictated by the time allowed, and when the dog's attempts are non-productive or the stock exhibits lack of forward progress.

3.12.10 Recalcitrant stock are a consideration, and a dog can be considered as having met the requirements if all but one head pass through the gates and are penned, provided the dog qualifies in all other aspects of its work. Generally, majority of the stock should be penned.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGETo make it clear to judges and handlers that the two styles of PT Test course are different and that different elements are required to be executed. It would also remove any confusion about which elements are required in each style of PT Test course.

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PRE – TRIAL TEST

Time Allowed – 10 minutes Note Moderated corners should be provided on all Test Arenas

Arena Size - Sheep & Cattle Minimum 30m x 60mMaximum 60m x 120m

Ducks Minimum 15m x 30mMaximum 30m x 60m

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DOGS QUEENSLAND

OLD PRE-TRIAL TEST DIAGRAM (currently on Page 19)The diagram needs to be amended so that the displayed measurements are closer to the correct scale. Currently the four metre distance between the side and the panel edge is much, much larger than the 8 metre distance shown between the bottom narrow end and the panels. The diagram does not have to be to scale, but the measurements should be more proportionally and optically correct.

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SUGGESTED PRE-TRIAL TEST DIAGRAM

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis will aid judges and course setters in the correct setting of the PT Test course. Whilst measurements were correct, it could cause confusion if looking at the overall "look" of the diagram. The positioning of the panels in the current diagram is not accurate in relation to the location of the boundary lines (if used).

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4m

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PRE-TRIAL TESTOFFICIAL JUDGE’S EVALUATION FORM

Cat. No. ........................... Handler’s Name: ..............................................................................

Dog’s Registered Name: .................................................................................................................

Breed:..............................................................................................................................................

Registered Owner: ..........................................................................................................................

Affiliate:............................................................................................................................................

Date: ......................

STOCK: (indicate number) ____Ducks ____Sheep ____Cattle

YES NO

ڤ ڤ Stay (a controlled pause) at beginning

ڤ ڤ Controlled passage of stock

ڤ ڤ Change of direction

ڤ ڤ One stop on course

ڤ Stop while handler opens gate

ڤ ڤ Re pen

If Boundary is requested: ڤ ڤ Contained stock in graze area

Qualified YES/NO

Time Elapsed ...........................

Judge’s Comments: ........................................................................................................................

.........................................................................................................................................................

.........................................................................................................................................................

Judge:......................................................Judges Signature:...........................................................DOGS QUEENSLANDThese elements of the Pre-Trial Boundary Test are listed in Rule 3.11.11 and should be listed on the Evaluation Form –

Stay (a controlled pause) at beginningContained stock in graze for 4 minutesControlled passage of stockStop while handler opens gateRe-pen stock.

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CHAPTER 4. HERDING TRIALS.

Section 1. Trial Classes.

4.1.1 The classes at a Herding Trial are graduated as Started, then Novice or Intermediate and Advanced. An exhibitor may enter a dog in any Trial class for which it is eligible however once it has qualified at a higher level it shall be ineligible for entry in a lower class. Qualifications up to and including the date of closing of entry shall count as eligibility to compete in any class. Titles must be applied for within one month of qualification for the dog to continue to trial at the next level.

DOGS NSW

The classes at a Herding Trial are graduated as Started, then Novice or Intermediate and Advanced Clubs have the option to offer the Novice class for Course A. An exhibitor may enter a dog in any Trial class for which it is eligible however once that dog has acquired a qualifying score in such level, it shall be ineligible to be entered in any lower level (on that course/stock). Qualifications up to and including the date of closing of entry shall count as eligibility to compete in any class. Titles must be applied for within one month of qualification for the dog to continue to trial at the next level.

Rationale: makes clear that Novice is optional. Clarifies qualification at the higher level is for the same course and stock stock.

4.1.2 A dog must qualify on three occasions in the respective Trial class to become eligible for the title in the class.

4.1.3 A minimum of two Judges must award qualification within each level of Trial class for the dog to be eligible to claim title in the class.

4.1.4 A dog may be entered in more than one class at an event, subject to qualification and entry limitations. Untitled dogs shall be given entry preference for classes in which they are qualified to enter, but have not gained title.

DOGS TASMANIA

4.1.4 A dog may be entered in more than one class at an event, subject to qualification and entry limitations. With the exception of advanced classes untitled dogs shall be given entry preference for classes in which they are qualified to enter, but have not gained the title.

Rationale: Dogs that are going for their HCH and/or VHCH and/or VHCHX are required to have obtained one or more advanced titles and need to compete in the advanced classes to achieve the HCH, VHCH, VHCHX title/s and are disadvantaged with the current wording.

4.1.5 Sequence of Trial classes and eligibility to compete:i. Entry into Started class requires qualification at Pre-Trial (PT) Test level.ii. Entry into Novice class requires qualification at Herding Started (HS) Trial level.iii. Entry into Intermediate class requires qualification at Herding Started (HS) Trial level.iv. Entry into Advanced class requires qualification at Herding Intermediate (HI) Trial level.v. Once a dog has attained its Herding Advanced (HX) Title, it may continue to compete at

Advanced Trial level.

4.1.6 An approved Trial need not include all classes, but in order to hold a Novice class the trial must include the Started class. If Intermediate is offered the trial must include Novice and Started. If an Advanced class is offered, Intermediate, Novice and Started classes must also be offered at approved Trials. Reference to Novice Class applies only to A Course.

4.1.7 Dogs may not be entered in the same class under the same judge on the same livestock more than once at an event.

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DOGS SA

Move: 4.1.7 Dogs may not be entered in the same class under the same judge on the same livestock more than once at an event. Rationale: Reorder to 4.1.5 then renumber subsequent rules. It is a better fit grouped together with 4.1.4.

Section 2. Qualifying Scores.

4.2.1 A qualifying score shall be 60 or more points in all classes, provided no single point category is scored at less than one-half the available points (Non Qualifying). No dog shall be credited with a leg toward a title or toward a Herding Championship unless it receives a qualifying score.

DOGS TASMANIA

4.2.1 A qualifying score shall be 60 or more points in all classes, provided no single point category is scored at less than one-half the available points (Non Qualifying). No dog shall be credited with a leg toward a title or a Herding Championship unless it receives a qualifying score.

Rationale: Points are not relevant in current rules

DOGS VICTORIA

To Read

A qualifying score shall be 70 or more points in all classes, provided no single point category isscored at less than one-half the available points (Non Qualifying). No dog shall be credited with a legtoward a title or receive points toward a Herding Championship unless it receives a qualifying score.

Rationale: As the quality of the work across Australia has improved, reflected in the scores being given, we propose an increase of the minimum qualifying score to 70 or more points in all classes.

4.2.2 A High in Trial Certificate is to be awarded to the highest scoring qualifying score on any one type of livestock, over all classes and courses. Reserve High in Trial is awarded to the second highest qualifying score.

DOGS NSW

delete 4.2.2

Rationale: The High In Trial and Reserve High In Trial awards are irrational and unfair on the Herding competitors:

(1) The 11herding" requirements for the dogs on the three courses A, B,C are completely different. There is therefore no way a true comparison can be made as to a dog's skill on one course with a certain objective, compared to another dog on a different course with a different objective. The two awards therefore have no real meaning or true value.

(2) Clause 4.2.2 stipulates that, “High In Trial Certificate" is to be awarded. That means only one and, if the award is to have any credence, it should only be awarded according to the scores given by one judge. If the High In Trial award is to be retained it means that clubs can never contract different judges to judge the different trial classes which will severely restrict the development of the sport. If clubs award more than one High In Trial award, because they have more than one judge judging the trial classes, they are breaking the Rule.

(3) There are considerably more judging points, and therefore faulting possibilities, in the higher classes, and a near perfect performance by a dog in an Advanced class is very unlikely to score higher than a near perfect performance in a Started class. These supposedly prestigious awards are therefore detrimental to a handler's incentive to progress up to the next class with his dog as he can remain in the lower class for ever where he is more likely to win them and, consequently, be rewarded for not moving up.

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DOGS SA

Proposed: 4.2.2  A High in Trial Certificate is to be awarded to the single highest scoring qualifying score on any one type of livestock, over all classes and courses. Reserve High in Trial is awarded to the second highest qualifying score. Rationale: There have been cases where High In Trial has been awarded to a combined score over multiple runs in a multi day event.

DOGS TASMANIA

Amendment

4.2.2 A High in Trial Certificate is to be awarded to the highest scoring qualifying score on any one type of livestock, over all classes and courses under each judge. Reserve High in Trial is awarded to the second highest qualifying score under each judge.

Rationale: If clubs wish to provide HIT and RHIT under each judge this new clause will allow them to without having to run separate trials for each judge.

Section 3. Herding Trial Titles.

4.3.1 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Started certificate designating the specific course and livestock type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HS (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records, once the dog has been certified by at least two different Judges to have received qualifying scores in the Started classes, same course and livestock type, at Affiliated member Herding Trials.

DOGS NSW

The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Started Master certificate designating the specific course and livestock type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HSM (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records, once the dog has been certified to have received eight(8) additional qualifying scores in the Started classes, same course and livestock type, at Affiliated member Herding Trials.

Rationale: encourages dog to keep participating in the sport.

DOGS TASMANIAAmendments

4.3.1 The ANKC will issue a Herding Started certificate designating the specific course and livestock type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HS (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC records, once the dog has been certified by at least two different Judges to have received qualifying scores in the Started classes, same course and livestock type, at Affiliated member Herding Trials.

Rationale: The three implies that if a dog gains three passes under three judges at one trial then only one of those passes can be used when applying for a title.

4.3.2 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Novice certificate designating the specific course and livestock type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HN (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records, once the dog has been certified by at least two different Judges to have received qualifying scores in the Novice classes, same course and livestock type, at Affiliated member Herding Trials.

DOGS TASMANIA4.3.2 The ANKC will issue a Herding Intermediate certificate designating the specific course and livestock type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HI (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC records, once the dog has been certified by at least two different Judges to have received qualifying scores in the Intermediate classes, same course and livestock type, at Affiliated member Herding Trials.

Rationale: The three implies that if a dog gains three passes under three judges at one trial then only one of those passes can be used when applying for a title.

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4.3.3 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Intermediate certificate designating the specific course and livestock type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HI (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records, once the dog has been certified by at least two different Judges to have received qualifying scores in the Intermediate classes, same course and livestock type, at Affiliated member Herding Trials.

DOGS NSW

The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Intermediate certificate designating the specific course and livestock type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HI (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records, once the dog has been certified by at least two different Judges to have received qualifying scores in the Intermediate classes, same course and livestock type, at Affiliated member Herding Trials.

The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Intermediate Master certificate designating the specific course and livestock type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HIM (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records, once the dog has been certified to have received eight (8) additional qualifying scores in the Intermediate classes, same course and livestock type, at Affiliated member Herding Trials.

Rationale- encourages dog to keep participating in the sport

DOGS TASMANIA4.3.3 The ANKC will issue a Herding Intermediate certificate designating the specific course and livestock

type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HI (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC records, once the dog has been certified by at least two different Judges to have received qualifying scores in the Intermediate classes, same course and livestock type, at Affiliated member Herding Trials.

Rationale: The three implies that if a dog gains three passes under three judges at one trial then only one of those passes can be used when applying for a title.

4.3.4 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Advanced certificate designating the specific course and livestock type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HX (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records, once the dog has been certified by at least two different Judges to have received qualifying scores in the Advanced classes, same course and livestock type, at affiliated member Herding Trials.

DOGS NSW

The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Advanced certificate designating the specific course and livestock type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HX (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records, once the dog has been certified by at least two different Judges to have received qualifying scores in the Advanced classes, same course and livestock type, at affiliated member Herding Trials.

The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Advanced Master certificate designating the specific course and livestock type for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of HXM (course and livestock) after the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records, once the dog has been certified to have received eight (8) additional qualifying scores in the Advanced classes, same course and livestock type, at Affiliated member Herding Trials.

Rationale: encourages dog to keep participating in the sport.

Section 4. Herding Champion.

4.4.1 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Champion (HCH) Certificate for an eligible dog that has acquired a Herding Advanced (HX) Title, and earned at least another 5 further qualifying passes with scores of 85 points or more and gained 1st place at least twice, all on the same course and stock type that the HX was earned.

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Examples; Once a dog has gained a HXAs title, it is required to gain at least 5 more passes in Herding

Advanced A course on sheep, with scores of 85 points from Herding Advanced A course on sheep.

Once a dog has gained a HXBs title, it is required to gain at least 5 more passes in Herding Advanced B course on sheep, with scores of 85 points or from Herding Advanced B course on sheep.

Once a dog has gained a HXCs title, it is required to gain at least 5 more passes in Herding Advanced C course on sheep, with scores of 85 points or more rom Herding Advanced C course on sheep.

The same examples apply for cattle and duck titles.DOGS NSW

4.4.1 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Herding Champion (HCH) Certificate for an eligible dog that has acquireda Herding Advanced (HX) Title, and earned at least another 5 further qualifying passes with scores of85 points or more and gained 1st place at least twice, all on the same course and stock type that theHX was earned.

ExamplesOnce a dog has gained a HXAs title, it is required to gain at least 8 more qualifying scores of 85 points or more in the Herding Advanced A course class (sheep).Once a dog has gained a HXBs title, it is required to gain at least 8 more qualifying scores of 85 points or more in the more passes in Herding Advanced B course class(sheep).Once a dog has gained a HXCs title, it is required to gain at least 8 more qualifying scores of 85 points or more in the more passes in Advanced C course class ( sheep)The same examples apply for cattle and duck titles.

Rationale: Increase the number of qualifications for herding champion and remove reference to placing as they are not required in these rules.

4.4.2 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Grand Herding Champion certificate for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of GRHCH before the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records once the dog has achieved all the following requirements: The dog has achieved HX and earned a least another 7 qualifying scores of over 85 points including two First Places and one High In Trial whilst competing in Advanced in the same course & with the same stock as the Advanced title was gained. For the HIT to be eligible for use towards the GRHCH there must be at least 3 dogs competing in the trial on that type of stock. Upon the dog receiving the title of Grand Herding Champion, a dog may continue to compete in the Advanced classes.

DOGS NSW

Delete Grand Champion- as proposal to remove High In Trial and make the sport non competive makes it irrelevant. Addition of master titles will encourage greater participation in the sport.

1.2.6 Certificate and Title DescriptionsTests: Trials:Instinct Test - Certificate (not a title) Herding Started - HS TitleHerding Test - HT Title Herding Novice HN TitlePre-Trial Test - PT title Herding Intermediate - HI TitleHerding Advanced - HX TitleHerding Champion - HCH

Versatile Herding Champion – VHCHVersatile Herding Champion Excellent – VHCHXGrand Herding Champion – GR HCH

Tests: Trials:Instinct Test – Herding Instinct Certificate Herding Started - HS Title, HSM titleHerding Test - HT Title Herding Novice HN Title, HNM titlePre-Trial Test - PT title Herding Intermediate - HI Title, HIM titleHerding Advanced - HX Title, HXM title

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Herding Champion - HCHVersatile Herding Champion – VHCH

Versatile Herding Champion Excellent – VHCHX

Rationale: removal of high in Trial award and placing makes the sport non competitive and the Grand Campion title redundant. Introduction of master title.

DOGS SAProposed: 4.4.2 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Grand Herding Champion certificate for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of GRHCH before the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records once the dog has achieved all the following requirements: The dog has achieved HX and earned a least another 8 qualifying scores of over 85 points and a further two passes over 90.

Rationale: We feel that a High In Trial requirement disadvantages dogs in numerically larger states and that by increasing the number of passes to a total of 10 after gaining HX rewards a dog for continual high quality work. 2 scores over 90 indicates the dog is capable of excellent work.

4.4.3 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Versatile Herding Champion certificate for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of VHCH before the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records once the dog has achieved Herding Champion Status on two courses. Upon receiving the title of Versatile Herding Champion, a dog may continue to compete in Advanced classes .

DOGS SA4.4.3 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Versatile Herding Champion certificate for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of VHCH before the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records once the dog has achieved Herding Champion Status on two courses or stock types. Upon receiving the title of Versatile Herding Champion, a dog may continue to compete in Advanced classes.

Rationale: It is unlikely a dog will ever get champ on A, B and C. Ability to work different stock types also provides different challenges for handler and dog.

4.4.4 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Versatile Herding Champion Excellent certificate for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of VHCHX before the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records once the dog has achieved Herding Champion Status on three courses. Upon receiving the title of Versatile Herding Champion Excellent, a dog may continue to compete in Advanced classes.

DOGS SA4.4.4 The ANKC Ltd will issue a Versatile Herding Champion Excellent certificate for an eligible dog, and will identify the title by the use of VHCHX before the name of that dog in all official ANKC Ltd records once the dog has achieved Herding Champion Status on three courses or stock types. Upon receiving the title of Versatile Herding Champion Excellent, a dog may continue to compete in Advanced classes.

Rationale: It is unlikely a dog will ever get champ on A, B and C. Ability to work different stock types also provides different challenges for handler and dog.

4.4.5 Dual Champions The ANKC Ltd will issue a Dual Champion certificate to a dog which has been awarded the titles

of Conformation Champion and Herding Champion (HCH, inclusive of the course & stock), and will identify the title by the use of Dual Champion (H) in all official ANKC Ltd records.

The ANKC Ltd will issue a Dual Champion certificate to a dog which has been awarded the titles of Conformation Champion and Versatile Herding Champion (VHCH, inclusive of the course & stock), and will identify the title by the use of Dual Champion (VH) in all official ANKC Ltd records.

The ANKC Ltd will issue a Dual Champion certificate to a dog which has been awarded the titles of Conformation Champion and Versatile Herding Champion (VHCHX, inclusive of the course & stock), and will identify the title by the use of Dual Champion (VHX) in all official ANKC Ltd records.

4.4.6 Triple Champions The ANKC Ltd will issue a Triple Champion certificate to a dog which has been awarded the titles

of Conformation Champion, any other ANKC Ltd performance Champion title and Herding

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Champion (HCH, inclusive of course & stock), and will identify the title by the use of Triple Champion (H) in all official ANKC Ltd records.

The ANKC Ltd will issue a Triple Champion certificate to a dog which has been awarded the titles of Conformation Champion, any other ANKC Ltd performance Champion title and Versatile Herding Champion (VHCH inclusive of course & stock), and will identify the title by the use of Triple Champion (VHCH inclusive of course & stock) in all official ANKC Ltd records.

The ANKC Ltd will issue a Triple Champion certificate to a dog which has been awarded the titles of Conformation Champion, any other ANKC Ltd performance Champion title and Versatile Herding Champion Excellent (VHCHX, inclusive of course & stock), and will identify the title by the use of Triple Champion (VHX inclusive of course & stock) in all official ANKC Ltd records.

4.4.7 The ANKC will issue Herding Champion Certificates for eligible dogs and will identify the title inclusive of Course & Stock before the name of that dog in all official ANKC records. Titles at the end of the end of the dog’s registered name associated with the Herding Champion title must be removed.

Section 5. Trial Field Conditions, Cancellations.

4.5.1 Any area used for a Herding Trial must have a perimeter fenced in accordance with regulation 2.11.1 of these regulations to prevent livestock escaping from the arena.

4.5.2 All natural obstacles such as trees, rocks, hills and valleys are permitted on the course. The Judge and the Trial Manager may reverse the direction of the course, and modify the location of the obstacles as necessitated by local circumstances provided such changes are in keeping with the basic character of the course.

DOGS TASMANIA4.5.3 All natural obstacles such as trees, rocks, hills and valleys are permitted on the course. The Judge

and the Trial Manager may reverse the direction of any course, and modify the location of the obstacles as necessitated by local circumstances provided such changes are in keeping with the basic character of the course.

No Rationale provided.

4.5.4 The Judges and Trial Committee shall have the option of cancelling or rescheduling the Trial if dangerous and unanticipated conditions warrant. The conditions described in Chapter 2, Section 3 of these regulations regarding Judges and Affiliates Responsibilities and cancellations and refunds shall apply should a Trial be cancelled.

Section 6. Courses.

4.6.1 Each Trial class shall offer at least one of three courses, Course A, Course B, or Course C as hereinafter described. A Club need not offer all three courses at a Trial, but schedules and catalogues must clearly specify which courses are offered, the Judges of each course, and the type and number of livestock that will be used for each course.

4.6.2 Whenever stock is to be worked in adjacent arenas or held adjacent to the working area, visibility screens must be used.

Section 7. Livestock Requirements.

4.7.1 All of the general and minimum livestock requirements contained in Chapter 2, Section 10 of these Regulations shall apply to all classes in all Courses. Stock shall be rotated so that a rested group is used for each run in all Courses.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 4.7.1All of the general and minimum livestock requirements contained in Chapter 2, Section 10 of these Regulations shall apply to all classes in all Courses. For all Tests and A and B Courses, stock shall be rotated so that a rested group is used for each run in these Courses. There must be at least 15 minutes between C Course runs if the same sheep are run. Feed and water should be available at all times for resting stock.

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RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEConsiderations for C Course –

In all the C Courses I have judged, if the C Course sheep were to be rotated, they would have to be taken out of the pen, walked some distance to another holding pen, rested until the next run was finished and then walked the same distance back to the pen. This would involve a lot of extra walking;

C Course sheep are physically conditioned to cover this distance easily (and have to be under Rule 2.10.16);

During the 10 minute Wide Graze, the tending dog is well away from the sheep so they can relax and are able to graze (and usually do so);

For the Narrow Graze in Advanced C Course, the sheep should be walking slowly enough so that they can graze whilst on the move if they want to;

There is much less stress on the sheep than in the A and B Courses; For almost all the road work, the tending dog is off the road where the sheep are walking so is

working well off them; The present Rules numbered 4.7.1 an d 2.10.16 contradict each other; There is no running of the sheep, unlike the A and B Courses (if any running does occur, it is

penalised very heavily by judges); and As the minimum number of sheep used in C Course is 25, and there must be at least five spare

sheep, the minimum number of sheep needed to hold a C Course Trial would be 55. Also, if there are several runs, none of these sheep could then be used for the A and B Courses or Tests. Most Herding properties would not have the required number of sheep.

There is little reason for this rule for a C Course Trial for the above reasons. It would be much better to have a lower limit placed on the times between runs, such as 15 minutes, or the actual walking time (not including the Wide Graze time) of the previous run, or an average of the past three runs. The above Suggested Change states ‘15 minutes’ but it is open to discussion.

DOGS NSW

All of the general and minimum livestock requirements contained in Chapter 2, Section 10 of these Regulations shall apply to all classes in all Courses. Stock shall be rotated so that a rested group is used for each run in Course A and B.

Rationale: consistent with previous requirements- c course stock do not need to be rested.

InsertGeneral course requirements

A dog shall not be given a rerun if the stock completes the course without guidance from the dog.The timer shall signal a two minute warning and shall also signal the end of the run.

Rationale: clarifies circumstances so the decision can be made consistently.

Section 8. Ties.

ADMINISTRATOR TO ADJUST NUMBERING: TO 4.8.1 & 4.8.2

4.9.1 All Ties, including High-in-Trial and for championship scores shall, if possible, be decided by and in order of the following:

Course A: Best score on centreline gates; Best score on outrun.Course B: Best score on outrun; Best score on PenCourse C: Best score on grazes; Best score on bridge work.

DOGS NSW

All ties, within the same level and the same course shall, if possible, be decided by (in order):Course A: Best score on crossdrive; Best time.

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Course B: Best score on outrun; Best time.Course C: Best score on grazes; Best time.

Ties between levels or between courses (to decide High-in-Trial, Reserve High-in-Trial, or to award special trophies) shall, if possible, be broken by (in order) highest level class, then by best percentage of score on the crossdrive, outrun or grazes. If this is not possible, ties will be decided by reruns on the part of the course (crossdrive, outrun or wide graze) which decides the winner. The Judge shall choose whether the run will be all or part of the course but the scoring will be only on the crossdrive, outrun or wide graze.

Rationale: the current system for tie breaking is not working and was never resolved.

4.9.2 Ties between courses are broken by score on the centreline gates, outrun or wide graze. If this is not possible, High-in-Trial will be decided by reruns on the part of the course (centreline gates, outrun or wide graze) which decides the winner. The Judge shall choose whether the run will be all or part of the course but the scoring will be only on the centreline gates, outrun or wide graze

DOGS NSW

All ties, within the same level and the same course shall, if possible, be decided by (in order):Course A: Best score on crossdrive; Best time.Course B: Best score on outrun; Best time.Course C: Best score on grazes; Best time.

Ties between levels or between courses (to decide High-in-Trial, Reserve High-in-Trial, or to award special trophies) shall, if possible, be broken by (in order) highest level class, then by best percentage of score on the crossdrive, outrun or grazes. If this is not possible, ties will be decided by reruns on the part of the course (crossdrive, outrun or wide graze) which decides the winner. The Judge shall choose whether the run will be all or part of the course but the scoring will be only on the crossdrive, outrun or wide graze.

Rationale: the current system for tie breaking is not working and was never resolved.

Withdrawn if High in Trial is agreed to be removed as it will no longer be relevant. Delete 4.9.2

DOGS TASMANIA

4.8.1 All ties shall be allowed.Delete 4.9.2

Rationale: None of the courses have any part in common or if they do then they are worth different marks making it extremely hard to break the ties. The section numbers need to be corrected to section 8.

Or

Amendment4.8.1 All ties, including High-in-Trial will be awarded to the higher classes, if this isn’t possible then they shall be decided by and in order of the following:Course A: Best score on centreline gates; Best score on outrun.Course B: Best score on outrun; Best score on PenCourse C: Best score on grazes; Best score on bridge work.

Where this isn’t possible re-runs shall commence.

Rationale: The higher levels are harder and so if the dog trialling at a higher has got the same score as a dog trialling at a lower level the higher level dog has done a better job.

Or

Amendment:4.8.1 All Ties, shall, if possible, be decided by scores in the following order: Course A – Best score on pen; Best score on outrun Course B – Best score on outrun; Best score on pen

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Course C – Best score on Exit from pen; Best score on bridgework

Rationale: Present rule makes tie breaking inequitable.

Amendment4.8.2 If this is not possible to break ties by scores, High-in-Trial will be decided by reruns on the part of the course which decides the winner. The Judge shall choose whether the run will be all or part of the course but the scoring will only on the elements applicable to tie breaking that course.

DOGS VICTORIA

4.9.1 “All ties shall be decided by: Course A: Best score on centreline gates plus outrun Course B: Best run on outrun plus pen Course C: Best score on grazes (including placement) plus bridge work

Rationale: This better reflects a well balanced run across all courses and assesses more than one element of the run.

CHAPTER 5. COURSE A.

NEW COURSE- A course (Pen) or propose as new course

See separate attachments for proposal.Description Course A ( pen)Course A ( pen) Started classCourse A ( pen) Novice classCourse A ( pen) Intermediate classCourse A ( pen) Advanced class

Rationale: As per paragraph one (1) and three(3) in the introduction. The purpose of the ANKC herding program is to find and preserve the traditional style and herding instinct of these breeds. Many breeds do not have an outrun, this may be due to the terrain or the type of stock that they work . Many breeds are disadvantaged as they are not tending breeds and also do not have a natural outrun. In the current A course breeds that should not have an out run have nowhere to test their herding ability and especially their ability to drive stock. The higher the class the longer the out run.

A Course is an all-round farm or property course that a lot more breeds could attempt if the pick up out of a pen was an option. This would encourage people to work their breed to it natural instinct rather than course train an unnatural outrun.Intermediate Class Course A (pen) -Description Time allowed: 10 Minutes Timing: Timing commences when the pen gate is opened and ceases when the gate is closed at the re-penning. The timer shall signal a two minute warning after 8 minutes and shall signal the end of time for the run.

Start – The dog enters the arena off lead and is placed outside the pen. The Handler opens the pen gate; upon command the dog enter the pen to move the stock out of the pen. The gate is to be closed after the stock has been moved out.

Fetch/Drive – The dog begins to move the stock out of the pen and along the fence at the top end of the arena. The dog turns the stock and heads down the arena to Post A. The dog moves the stock down the arena on the far side of the centreline panels to marker #1 (Post C). It is the handler's option in which manner marker #1 is reached: drive, fetch or a combination of both. The handler must be within a two metre arc of Post C before attempting the “Y" chute.

"Y" Chute – Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to and through the "Y" chute to marker #2. The handler remains at Post C until the stock have exited the "Y" chute. The handler may move after completion of the "Y" chute but must remain in the zone between Post B and Post C until the stock reach marker #5.

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"Z" Chute – Turn stock towards the far side at marker #2, then move stock through the "Z" chute to marker #3.

Hold/Exam Pen – Turn stock towards the top at marker #3 and move the stock into the Hold/Exam pen. The dog will allow the stock to settle and hold them for 15 seconds after which the Judge indicates that the stock are to be moved out of the pen. After the hold, the stock are moved out of the hold pen and moved to marker #4. The handler shall not enter the obstacle.

Centreline Gate – Turn stock towards the near side at marker #4 and move the stock straight across the arena, through the centreline gate to marker #5. After the stock have reached marker #5, the handler proceeds directly to the exhaust pen gate and may pass through the centreline gate at his/her option.

Pen – Turn stock towards the top of the arena at marker #5 and move the stock to near the exhaust pen. The dog holds the stock in a location near the exhaust pen but away from the gate while the handler opens the gate.

The stock is penned. The handler closes the gate and completes the run.

5.1.1 Course A (pen)is an all-around farm or property course designed to demonstrate the versatility of the Herding dog. Handlers shall not enter any obstacles, in any class, except the pen for stock pick up in Starters

5.1.2 Course A (pen)shall consist of a minimum fenced area of 30 m x 60m, not to exceed a maximum fenced area of approximately 60m x 120m for sheep and cattle. For ducks, Course A should measure approximately 15m x 30m to approximately 30m x 60m. An oval or rectangular arena is acceptable.

5.1.3 Handlers must show they are attempting to follow the correct course. An attempt is the livestock reaching the area of both the beginning and the finishing marker for each point category as described for each class. Handlers that do not attempt to follow the correct course are to be heavily penalized or have the point category marked incomplete. Incomplete is a non-qualifying score.

Section 2. Course A (pen)Layout. 5.2.1 The course includes three centreline locations ("lettered posts"), four obstacles and five numbered markers. The "near side" of the arena is the long fence where the "Y chute" is located; the "far side" of the arena is the long fence where the runway or hold/exam pen is located; the "top" of the arena is the shorter fence nearest to the centreline panels; the "bottom" of the arena is the shorter fence where the "Z" chute is located. The stock should be positioned in the pen.

Section 3. Posts. 5.3.1 Posts: Letters, of sufficient size to be clearly seen, are placed on posts or cones as shown in the diagrams. 5.3.2 Post A is on the centreline 14 m for sheep and cattle (8 m for ducks) from the top of the arena. 5.3.3 Post B is located immediately beside the far side of the lower end of the centreline panels. 5.3.4 Post C is located on the centreline, in line with the lower end of the "Y" chute panels.

Section 4. Obstacles. 5.4.1 The Centreline Gate – Two panels, recommended 2.4 to 4 metres (1-2 metres for ducks) in length are placed on the centreline of the arena, approximately 5 metres apart, parallel with the long walls of the arena. The midpoint of the 5 metre opening (gate) is approximately 1/3 the length of the arena, measured from the top of the arena. The opening for the centreline gate is 5 metres for sheep and cattle, 2 metres for ducks.

5.4.2 The "Y" Chute and Hold/Exam Pen – The top edges of the "Y" chute and the Hold/Exam pen (runway panel in Started Class) are at approximately 2/3 of the length of the arena, measured from the top of the arena. The length of the alleyway is from 5 to 7.5 metres for sheep and cattle and 2.5 to 4 metres for ducks.

5.4.3 The "Y" chute may be formed either by using the arena wall as one side of the obstacle, with three panels on the other side, or may be freestanding. For example: When the arena fence is used on one side, two panels are placed end to end, parallel to and 1.2 metres (0.6 m for ducks) out from the arena fence, to form the chute. The third panel is attached to the top edge of the chute panels and slanted toward the centre of the arena to make a funnel opening 4 metres wide (1.2 m for ducks).

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5.4.4 When the "Y" chute is freestanding, the two panels are placed end to end, parallel to and 1.2 m (0.6m for ducks) out from the arena fence. One panel is attached to the top edge of the chute panels and slanted to touch the arena fence. The two inside panels are arranged as described above, but placed 2.5 m (1.2 m for ducks) out from the fence line to make a chute that is 1.2 m wide (0.6 m for ducks). The remaining panels are attached to the top of the outside panels and slanted toward the centre of the arena to make a funnel opening 4 m wide (1.2 m for ducks). A short panel is attached at the bottom of the outside panels to block the dead space, so the stock will not become trapped, if they retreat on the course.

5.4.5 The "Z" Chute -The "Z" chute is placed adjacent to and in the middle of the fence line at the bottom end of the arena. Example 1: Formed with 5 slatted panels of equal length and one shorter panel. The inside (arena side) uses three panels. The first forms the mouth of the chute and is set at an angle of 45 degrees from the fence line. The second panel attaches at a 90-degree angle to the first panel. The third panel is attached to the second panel, to run parallel to the fence line. The outside (fence line side) of the "Z" chute is formed with three panels. Two panels of equal length are set to form an alleyway parallel to the inside panels. The alleyway is 1.2 metres wide for sheep and cattle, 0.6 metres wide for ducks. Short panel(s) are attached to the last panel and the fence to block the dead space, so livestock cannot turn toward the fence and become trapped.

Example 2: Formed by 3 long panels of equal length and 2 shorter panels of equal length. The inside (arena side) uses 3 panels. The first forms the mouth of the chute and is set at an angle of 45 degrees from the fence line. The second attaches at a 90-degree angle to the first panel. The third attaches at a 90-degree angle to the second panel to form a "Z." The outside (fence line side) is 2 shorter panels attached together and to the fence line, to run parallel to the inside panels, forming an alleyway 1.2 metres wide for sheep and cattle, 0.6 metres wide for ducks.

5.4.6 Hold/Exam Pen (or Panel Runway for Started) – A 4 m long (1.2 to 2 metres for ducks) panel(s) is placed parallel to the fence line to form a panel runway for Started. For Intermediate and Advanced, a second 4 metres long (1.2 to 2 metres long for ducks) panel(s) is attached toward the top of the arena to the fence and the freestanding panel. Together, with the fence, the two panels form a three-sided pen, open toward the bottom of the arena. The height of the panels is the same height as the arena fencing.

5.4.8 Pen – A minimum 2 metre squared pen for sheep, 4 metre squared for cattle and 1.2 metre squared for ducks is placed outside the top nearside (same side as the Y chute) of the arena. The gate parallel with the near side fence should open towards the top side fence of the arena (as shown in the diagram) The width of the gate should allow free flow of stock and be a recommended minimum of 2 metres for sheep, 3 metres for cattle and 1 metre for ducks.

Section 5 Markers1.4.7 Number1.4.8 Markers – Numbers, of sufficient size to be clearly seen, are placed on the fence as shown in

the diagrams. Marker #1 is placed at Post C. Marker #2 is on the arena corner between the "Y" and the "Z" chute. Marker #3 is on the arena corner between the "Z" chute and the panel runway or hold/exam pen. Marker #4 and #5 are opposite each other on the long fences, directly across from the opening of the centreline. These markers are the beginning and the finishing marker for each point category as described for each class.

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Novice Class Course A (pen) -Description (Optional Class) Time Allowed: 10 minutes Timing: Timing commences when the handler open the pen gate to pick up the stock and ceases when the gate is closed at the re-penning. The timer shall signal a two minute warning and shall signal the end of time for the run. No dog shall qualify if fetching stock to the handler through the drive legs of the course. The drive legs (Post C to marker #3) must be performed at a drive for more than half of its distance in each scoring category. The dog must demonstrate its ability to drive stock forward on the course to qualify in this class.

Start – The dog enters the arena off lead and is placed outside the pen. The Handler opens the pen gate; upon command dog and/or handler enter the pen to move the stock out of the pen. The gate is to be closed after the stock has been moved out.

Outrun, Lift, Fetch/Drive – The dog begins to move the stock out of the pen and along the fence at the top end. The dog turns the stock and heads down the arena to Post A. The dog moves the stock down the arena on the far side of the centreline panels to marker #1 (Post C). It is the handler's option in which manner marker #1 is reached: drive, fetch or a combination of both.

"Y" Chute – Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to and through the "Y" chute to marker #2. The handler may not assist by leading the stock between Post C and marker #3.

"Z" Chute – Turn stock towards the far side at marker #2, then move stock through the "Z" chute to marker #3.

Panel Runway – Turn stock toward the top at marker #3 and move the stock straight through the panel runway to marker #4.

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Centreline Gate – Turn stock towards the near side at marker #4 and move the stock straight across arena through centreline gate to marker #5. Once the stock have passed through the centre line gate the handler may pass through at his/her option.

Pen – Turn stock towards the top of the arena at marker #5 and move the stock to near the exhaust pen. The dog holds the stock in a location near the exhaust pen but away from the gate while the handler opens the gate. The stock is penned. The handler closes the gate and completes the run.

Section 5. Classes.

Started Class Course A (pen) – Description Time Allowed: 10 minutes Timing: Timing commences when the handler open the pen gate to pick up the stock and ceases when the gate is closed at the re-penning. The timer shall signal a two minute warning after 8 minutes and shall signal the end of time for the run.

Start – The dog enters the arena off lead and is placed outside the pen. The Handler opens the pen gate; upon command dog and/or handler enter the pen to move the stock out of the pen. The gate is to be closed after the stock has been moved out.

Fetch/Drive -The dog begins to move the stock out of the pen and along the fence at the top end of the arena. The dog turns the stock and heads down the arena to Post A. The dog moves the stock down the arena on the far side of the centreline panels to marker #1 (Post C). It is the handler's option in which manner the course is executed: drive, fetch or a combination of both. The handler may walk to any position once the stock has moved past Post A.

"Y" Chute – Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to the "Y" chute with a turn down the arena through the chute to marker #2.

"Z" Chute – Turn stock toward the far side at marker #2 and move the stock through "Z" chute to marker #3.

Panel Runway – Turn stock toward the top at marker #3 and move the stock straight through the panel runway to marker #4.

Centreline Gate – Turn stock towards the near side at marker #4 and move the stock straight across arena through centreline gate to marker #5. The handler may pass through the centreline gate.

Pen – Turn stock towards the top of the arena at marker #5 and move the stock to near the exhaust pen. The dog holds the stock in a location near the exhaust pen but away from the gate while the handler opens the gate. The stock is penned. The handler closes the gate and completes the run.

Advanced Class Course A (pen) -Description Time Allowed: 10 minutes. Time Allowed: 10 minutes Timing: Timing commences when the handler open the pen gate to pick up the stock and ceases when the gate is closed at the re-penning. The timer shall signal a two minute warning after 8 minutes and shall signal the end of time for the run.

Start-The dog enters the arena off lead and is placed outside the pen. The Handler opens the pen gate; upon command the dog enter the pen to move the stock out of the pen. The gate is to be closed after the stock has been moved out.

Drive – The dog begins to move the stock out of the pen and along the fence at the top end of the arena. The dog turns the stock and drives down the arena to Post A. The dog continues to drive the stock down the arena on the far side of the centreline panels to marker #1 (Post C). The handler can take the position at Post C or at the bottom corner of the hold/exam pen. The handler must then maintain their position until the stock reach marker #3.

"Y" Chute – Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to the "Y" chute with a turn down the arena through the chute to marker #2.

"Z" Chute – Turn stock towards the far side at marker #2 and move the stock straight through the "Z" chute to

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marker #3. Once the stock reach marker #3, the handler moves to hold/exam pen where the handler must remain until the stock are moved to marker #5. Handler may move/stand anywhere along the panel that runs parallel to the centre line.

Hold/Exam Pen – Turn stock towards the top at marker #3 and move the stock into the Hold/Exam pen. The dog will allow the stock to settle and hold them for 15 seconds after which the Judge indicates that the stock are to be moved out of the pen. After the hold, the stock are moved out of the hold pen and moved to marker #4. The handler shall not enter the obstacle.

Centre-line Gate – Turn stock towards the near side at marker # 4 and move the stock straight across the arena, through the centreline gate to marker #5. After the stock have reached marker #5, the handler proceeds directly to the exhaust pen gate and may pass through the centreline gate at his/her option.

Pen – Turn stock towards the top of the arena at marker #5 and move the stock to near the exhaust pen. The dog holds the stock near the exhaust pen but away from the gate while the handler opens the gate.

The stock is penned. The handler closes the gate and completes the run.

Section 1. Course A.

5.1.1 Course A is an all-around farm or property course designed to demonstrate the versatility of the Herding dog. Handlers shall not enter any obstacles, in any class, except as otherwise provided in these regulations.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 5.1.1. Course A is an all-around farm or property course designed to demonstrate the versatility of the Herding dog. It consists of different-shaped obstacles that have to be tackled in a certain order. There are four levels of difficulty, from a fetching course to ultimately a driving course, and at further distances from the dog at the higher levels. Handlers shall not enter any obstacles, in any class, except as otherwise provided in these regulations.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEOld Rule 7.1.1 gives a much better explanation of C Course than Old Rule 5.1.1 does of A Course. Making this suggestion gives a better description and also gives a very brief introduction to the four levels involved in this course.

5.1.2 Course A shall consist of a minimum fenced area of 30 m x 60m, not to exceed a maximum fenced area of approximately 60m x 120m for sheep and cattle. For ducks, Course A should measure approximately 15m x 30m to approximately 30m x 60m. An oval or rectangular arena is acceptable.

5.1.3 Handlers must show they are attempting to follow the correct course. An attempt is the livestock reaching the area of both the beginning and the finishing marker for each point category as described for each class. Handlers that do not attempt to follow the correct course are to be heavily penalised or have the point category marked incomplete. Incomplete is a non-qualifying score.

DOGS NSW

Delete

Rationale: This is subjective and open to wide interpretation by judges. Dogs have been marked incomplete because they have been offline, or not within 4 metres of a numbered marker, rather than judges using offline deductions.

It contradicts the definition of an attempt in scoring (which is defined as the stock running past an obstacle - not a numbered marker).

There is no use or definition of incomplete anywhere else in the rules.

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It contradicts the definition of a qualifying score.

The only reason for dogs not qualifying is defined by a qualifying score of 60- with no loss of more than 50% of any point category. This is consistent and objective.

There is sufficient scope for judges to penalize handlers who are significantly offline by using offline and missed obstacle deductions within the current scoring scheme.

Section 2. Course A Layout.

5.2.1 The course includes three centreline locations ("lettered posts"), four obstacles and five numbered markers. The "near side" of the arena is the long fence where the "Y chute" is located; the "far side" of the arena is the long fence where the runway or hold/exam pen is located; the "top" of the arena is the shorter fence nearest to the centreline panels; the "bottom" of the arena is the shorter fence where the "Z" chute is located. The stock should be positioned 10 metres (6 m for ducks) from the top fence line and 4 m (2 m for ducks) from the centreline toward the far side of the arena

DOGS TASMANIA

5.2.1 The course includes three centreline locations (“lettered posts”), Y Chute, Z chute, Holding pen or runway, centre line gates and exhaust pen and five numbered markers. The "near side" of the arena is the long fence where the "Y chute" is located; the "far side" of the arena is the long fence where the runway or hold/exam pen is located; the "top" of the arena is the shorter fence nearest to the centreline panels; the "bottom" of the arena is the shorter fence where the "Z" chute is located. The stock should be positioned 10 metres (6 m for ducks) from the top fence line and 4 m (2 m for ducks) from the centreline toward the far side of the arena.

Rationale: Present rule is not explicit.

Section 3. Posts.

5.3.1 Posts: Letters, of sufficient size to be clearly seen, are placed on posts or cones as shown in the diagrams.

5.3.2 Post A (which defines the approach limit of the handler in the Started Class) is on the centreline 14 m for sheep and cattle (8 m for ducks) from the top of the arena.

5.3.3 Post B is located immediately beside the far side of the lower end of the centreline panels

DOGS TASMANIA5.3.3 Post B is located immediately beside the far side of the bottom end of the centreline panels.

Rationale: Provides consistency throughout the rules by referring to parts of the course by the same name. It also avoids confusion.

5.3.4 Post C is located on the centreline, in line with the lower end of the "Y" chute panels.

DOGS TASMANIA5.3.4Post C is located on the centreline, in line with the bottom end of the "Y" chute panels.

Rationale: Provides consistency throughout the rules by referring to parts of the course by the same name. It also avoids confusion.

Section 4. Obstacles.

5.4.1 The Centreline Gate – Two panels, recommended 2.4 to 4 metres (1-2 metres for ducks) in length are placed on the centreline of the arena, approximately 5 metres apart, parallel with the long walls of the arena. The midpoint of the 5 metre opening (gate) is approximately 1/3 the length of the arena, measured from the top of the arena. The opening for the centreline gate is 5 metres for sheep and cattle, 2 metres for ducks.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

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SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 5.4.1The Centreline Gate- Two panels are placed on the centreline of the arena, parallel with the long walls of the arena. The midpoint of the 5 metre opening (gate) is approximately 1/3 the length of the arena, measured from the top of the arena. The opening for the centreline gate is 5 metres for sheep and cattle, 2 metres for ducks.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEIf the Suggested Change to Rule 2.11.3, is agreed to, then these measurements need not be stated here. It would be better if all measurements are consistent and shown in one rule.

5.4.2 The "Y" Chute and Hold/Exam Pen – The top edges of the "Y" chute and the Hold/Exam pen (runway panel in Started Class) are at approximately 2/3 of the length of the arena, measured from the top of the arena. The length of the alleyway is from 5 to 7.5 metres for sheep and cattle and 2.5 to 4 metres for ducks.

5.4.3 The "Y" chute may be formed either by using the arena wall as one side of the obstacle, with three panels on the other side, or may be freestanding.

For example: When the arena fence is used on one side, two panels are placed end to end, parallel to and 1.2 metres (0.6 m for ducks) out from the arena fence, to form the chute. The third panel is attached to the top edge of the chute panels and slanted toward the centre of the arena to make a funnel opening 4 metres wide (1.2 m for ducks).

5.4.4 When the "Y" chute is freestanding, the two panels are placed end to end, parallel to and 1.2 m (0.6m for ducks) out from the arena fence. One panel is attached to the top edge of the chute panels and slanted to touch the arena fence. The two inside panels are arranged as described above, but placed 2.5 m (1.2 m for ducks) out from the fence line to make a chute that is 1.2 m wide (0.6 m for ducks). The remaining panels are attached to the top of the outside panels and slanted toward the centre of the arena to make a funnel opening 4 m wide (1.2 m for ducks). A short panel is attached at the bottom of the outside panels to block the dead space, so the stock will not become trapped, if they retreat on the course.

5.4.5 The "Z" Chute - The "Z" chute is placed adjacent to and in the middle of the fence line at the bottom end of the arena.

Example 1: Formed with 5 slatted panels of equal length and one shorter panel. The inside (arena side) uses three panels. The first forms the mouth of the chute and is set at an angle of 45 degrees from the fence line. The second panel attaches at a 90-degree angle to the first panel. The third panel is attached to the second panel, to run parallel to the fence line. The outside (fence line side) of the "Z" chute is formed with three panels. Two panels of equal length are set to form an alleyway parallel to the inside panels. The alleyway is 1.2 metres wide for sheep and cattle, 0.6 metres wide for ducks. Short panel(s) are attached to the last panel and the fence to block the dead space, so livestock cannot turn toward the fence and become trapped.

Example 2: Formed by 3 long panels of equal length and 2 shorter panels of equal length. The inside (arena side) uses 3 panels. The first forms the mouth of the chute and is set at an angle of 45 degrees from the fence line. The second attaches at a 90-degree angle to the first panel. The third attaches at a 90-degree angle to the second panel to form a "Z." The outside (fence line side) is 2 shorter panels attached together and to the fence line, to run parallel to the inside panels, forming an alleyway 1.2 metres wide for sheep and cattle, 0.6 metres wide for ducks.

5.4.6 Hold/Exam Pen (or Panel Runway for Started) – A 4 m long (1.2 to 2 metres for ducks) panel(s) is placed parallel to the fence line to form a panel runway for Started. For Intermediate and Advanced, a second 4 metres long (1.2 to 2 metres long for ducks) panel(s) is attached toward the top of the arena to the fence and the freestanding panel. Together, with the fence, the two panels form a three-sided pen, open toward the bottom of the arena. The height of the panels is the same height as the arena fencing.

5.4.7 Number Markers – Numbers, of sufficient size to be clearly seen, are placed on the fence as shown in the diagrams. Marker #1 is placed at Post C. Marker #2 is on the arena corner between the "Y" and the "Z" chute. Marker #3 is on the arena corner between the "Z" chute and the panel runway or hold/exam pen. Marker #4 and #5 are opposite each other on the long fences, directly across from the opening of the centreline.

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DOGS NSW

Insert – Section 5. Markers5.4.7 Number Markers – Numbers, of sufficient size to be clearly seen, are placed on the fence as shown in the diagrams. Marker #1 is placed at Post C. Marker #2 is on the arena corner between the "Y" and the "Z" chute. Marker #3 is on the arena corner between the "Z" chute and the panel runway or hold/exam pen. Marker #4 and #5 are opposite each other on the long fences, directly across from the opening of the centreline.

Section 6 Pen5.4.8 Pen – A minimum 2 metre squared pen for sheep, 4 metre squared for cattle and 1.2 metre squared for ducks is placed outside the top nearside (same side as the Y chute) of the arena. The gate parallel with the near side fence should open towards the top side fence of the arena (as shown in the diagram) The width of the gate should allow free flow of stock and be a recommended minimum of 2 metres for sheep, 3 metres for cattle and 1 metre for ducks.

Rationale: Consistent with description of course layout. Even thought the course layout describes there only being 4 obstacles in A course- some judges are choosing to treat and scores numbered markers and the pen as obstacles. 5.4.8 Pen – A minimum 2 metre squared pen for sheep, 4 metre squared for cattle and 1.2 metre squared

for ducks is placed outside the top nearside (same side as the Y chute) of the arena. The gate parallel with the near side fence should open towards the top side fence of the arena (as shown in the diagram) The width of the gate should allow free flow of stock and be a recommended minimum of 2 metres for sheep, 3 metres for cattle and 1 metre for ducks.

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Section 5. Classes.

Started Class Course A – DescriptionTime Allowed: 10 minutesTiming: Timing commences when the dog is cast and ceases when the gate is closed. The timer shall signal a two minute warning after 8 minutes and shall signal the end of time for the run.

Start – The dog enters the arena off lead and is placed at Post B. The handler may move to any location on the centreline between Post A and Post B.

Outrun, Lift and Fetch/Drive - The dog begins the outrun from Post B. The dog lifts and moves the stock down the arena on the far side of the centreline panels to marker #1 (Post C).

The handler may move within the handler's zone between Posts A and B during the outrun, lift and fetch. After the fetch to Post A, it is the handler's option in which manner the course is executed: drive, fetch or a combination of both. The handler may walk to any position once the stock have moved past Post A.

"Y" Chute –Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to the "Y" chute with a turn down the arena through the chute to marker #2.

"Z" Chute – Turn stock toward the far side at marker #2 and move the stock through "Z" chute to marker #3.

Panel Runway – Turn stock toward the top at marker #3 and move the stock straight through the panel runway to marker #4.

Centreline Gate – Turn stock towards the near side at marker #4 and move the stock straight across arena through centreline gate to marker #5. The handler may pass through the centreline gate.

Pen – Turn stock towards the top of the arena at marker #5 and move the stock to near the exhaust pen. The dog holds the stock in a location near the exhaust pen but away from the gate while the handler opens the gate.

The stock is penned. The handler closes the gate and completes the run.

DOGS NSW

Started Class Course A – Description Time Allowed: 10 minutes for sheep and ducks, 12 minutes for cattle. Timing starts when the handler sends their dog, and finishes when the handler closes the gate.

Start – The lead is removed at the gate after the gate is closed to the arena. The dog is placed at Post B. The handler may move to any location on the centreline between Post A and Post B.

Outrun, Lift and Fetch/Drive -The dog begins the outrun from Post B. The dog lifts and moves the stock down the arena on the far side of the centreline panels to marker #1 (Post C). The handler may move within the handler's zone between Posts A and B during the outrun, lift and fetch. After the fetch to Post A, it is the handler's option in which manner the course is executed: drive, fetch or a combination of both. The handler may walk to any position once the stock have moved past Post A.

"Y" Chute – Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to the "Y" chute with a turn down the arena through the chute towards marker #2. The handler may choose to take the stock directly from the Y chute to the Z chute.

"Z" Chute – Turn stock toward the far side at marker #2 and move the stock through "Z" chute towards marker #3. The handler may choose to take the stock directly from the Z chute to the panel runway.

Panel Runway – Turn stock toward the top at marker #3 and move the stock straight through the panel runway to marker #4.

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Centreline Gate – Turn stock towards the near side at marker #4 and move the stock straight across arena through centreline gate to marker #5. The handler may pass through the centreline gate.

Pen – Turn stock towards the top of the arena at marker #5 and move the stock to near the exhaust pen. The dog holds the stock in a location near the exhaust pen but away from the gate while the handler opens the gate. The stock is penned. The handler closes the gate and completes the run. The dog must demonstrate it is willing to disengage with the stock. The leash is not placed on the dog until just prior to opening the gate to leave the arena.

Rationale:Additional time is needed for cattle. Removes confusion from the scoring in this course and creates consistency for judges and handlers. Consistent with the current scoring of course A that states : There are no off-line deductions for going directly to the "Z" chute or Hold/Exam pen (panel runway in Started & Novice).

The above statement has been interpreted by some as only being recommended rather that a statement. Some judges are penalising handlers for not taking the stock into the corners- or marking them incomplete and non-qualifying them because they have failed to take stock into the corners at marker 2 and 3 (rather than using offline deductions). It does not make sense to penalise a dog for doing something that is actually more efficient and difficult.

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COURSE ASTARTED

Time Allowed – 10 minutes

Arena Size -Sheep & Cattle Minimum 30m x 60mMaximum 60m x 120mDucks Minimum 15m x 30mMaximum 30m x 60m

Centreline GateCentre of panels1/3 total length of arena

Panels set 5m apart for sheep and cattle, 2m apart for ducks

Y ChuteThe top of the chute is at 2/3 the total length of the arena. The opening is 4m wide for sheep and cattle, 1.2m wide for ducks.The alleyway is 1.2m wide and from 5m to 7.5m long for sheep and cattle, 0.6m wide and from 2.5m to 4m long for ducks.

Lift AreaThe stock should be positioned 10m off the top fence line and approximately 4m to the left of the Centreline Gate panels for sheep and cattle, 2m to the left of Centreline gate panels for ducks

Panel RunwayThe top edge is at 2/3 the total length of the arena. The runway is 4m for sheep and cattle, 1.2m wide for ducks.

Z Chute½ the arena width. The alleyway is 1.2m wide for sheep and cattle, 0.6m wide for ducks

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Novice Class Course A - Description (Optional Class)Time allowed: 10 MinutesTiming: Timing commences when the dog is cast and ceases when the gate is closed. The timer shall signal a two minute warning and shall signal the end of time for the run.No dog shall qualify if fetching stock to the handler through the drive legs of the course. The drive legs (Post C to marker #3) must be performed at a drive for more than half of its distance in each scoring category. The dog must demonstrate its ability to drive stock forward on the course to qualify in this class.

DOGS NSW

10 minutes for sheep and ducks, 12 minutes for cattle. Timing starts when the handler sends their dog, and finishes when the handler closes the gate. The timer shall signal a two minute warning and shall signal the end of time for the run. No dog shall qualify if fetching stock to the handler through the drive legs of the course. The drive legs (Post C to marker #3) must be performed at a drive for more than half of its distance in each scoring category. The dog must demonstrate its ability to drive stock forward on the course to qualify in this class.

Rationale: time- same as for started courseReduction of outrun to same as started course- better transition to Intermediate- the focus here is on maintaining the quality of the work while getting the drive going. Similar reason for clarifying whether the cross drive- handlers can drive or fetch.Clarification of the handlers positions in the assisted drive is necessary as some are judges are interpreting a drive in a very narrow way( only if the handler is behind the dog- which is inconsistent with this course as it is set up to parallel drive).

DOGS TASMANIA

Novice Class Course A - Description (Optional Class)Time allowed:10 mins (minimum course) Arena Size - Sheep & Cattle Minimum 30m x 60m 11 mins (medium course) Maximum 60m x 120m 12 mins (maximum course) Ducks Minimum 15m x 30m

Maximum 30m x 60mTiming: Timing commences when the dog is cast and ceases when the gate is closed. The timer shall signal a two minute warning and shall signal the end of time for the run.

The drive legs (Post C/#1 to #2 and #2 to #3) must be performed at a drive for more than half of its distance in each scoring category. The dog must demonstrate its ability to drive stock forward on the course to qualify in this class.

Delete -No dog shall qualify if fetching stock to the handler through the drive legs of the course.

Rationale: if the requirement is only to drive for 50% of each scoring category then fetching is allowed

DOGS VICTORIA

InsertA class where the handler may assist the Novice driving dog to maintain the drive line.

Rationale: Clarification to the rule reader of the intention of the class.

Start –The dog enters the arena off lead and is placed at Post C. The handler may move to any location on the centreline between Post B and Post C.

DOGS NSW

Start – The lead is removed at the gate after the gate is closed to the arena The dog is placed at Post B. The handler may move to any location on the centreline between Post A and Post B.

Rationale: time- same as for started course

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Reduction of outrun to same as started course- better transition to Intermediate- the focus here is on maintaining the quality of the work while getting the drive going. Similar reason for clarifying whether the cross drive- handlers can drive or fetch.

Clarification of the handlers positions in the assisted drive is necessary as some are judges are interpreting a drive in a very narrow way( only if the handler is behind the dog- which is inconsistent with this course as it is set up to parallel drive).

DOGS TASMANIA

Start –The dog enters the arena off lead and is placed 10 metres from Post B towards the bottom of the Arena. The handler may move to any location on the centreline between Post B and Post C.

Rationale: To bring outrun distance in line with B course Less of an outrun for less experienced dogs

Outrun, Lift, Fetch/Drive – The dog begins the outrun from Post C. The dog lifts and moves the stock down the arena on the far side of the centre panels to marker #1 (Post C).

The handler may move within the zone between Posts B & C during the outrun, lift and fetch. After the fetch to Post B, it is the handler's option in which manner marker #1 is reached: drive, fetch or a combination of both.

"Y" Chute – Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to and through the "Y" chute to marker #2. The handler may not assist by leading the stock between Post C and marker #3.

DOGS NSW

Y" Chute – Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to and through the "Y" chute towards marker #2. The handler may be in any position to assist the dog to drive ,but most not lead the stock through the course between marker #1 and #3.The handler may choose to take the stock directly from the Y chute to the Z chute.

Rationale: time- same as for started courseReduction of outrun to same as started course- better transition to Intermediate- the focus here is on maintaining the quality of the work while getting the drive going. Similar reason for clarifying whether the cross drive- handlers can drive or fetch.

Clarification of the handlers positions in the assisted drive is necessary as some are judges are interpreting a drive in a very narrow way( only if the handler is behind the dog- which is inconsistent with this course as it is set up to parallel drive).

"Z" Chute – Turn stock towards the far side at marker #2, then move stock through the "Z" chute to marker #3.

DOGS NSW

"Z" Chute – Turn stock towards the far side at marker #2, then move stock through the "Z" chute towards marker #3. The handler may choose to take the stock directly from the Z chute to the panel runway.

Rationale: time- same as for started courseReduction of outrun to same as started course- better transition to Intermediate- the focus here is on maintaining the quality of the work while getting the drive going. Similar reason for clarifying whether the cross drive- handlers can drive or fetch.

Clarification of the handlers positions in the assisted drive is necessary as some are judges are interpreting a drive in a very narrow way( only if the handler is behind the dog- which is inconsistent with this course as it is set up to parallel drive).

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Panel Runway – Turn stock toward the top at marker #3 and move the stock straight through the panel runway to marker #4.

Centreline Gate – Turn stock towards the near side at marker #4 and move the stock straight across arena through centreline gate to marker #5. Once the stock have passed through the centre line gate the handler may pass through at his/her option.

DOGS NSW

Turn stock towards the near side at marker #4 and move the stock straight across arena through centreline gate towards marker #5. The handler has the option whether to drive and or fetch. The handler may pass through the centreline gates at his/her option.

Rationale: time- same as for started courseReduction of outrun to same as started course- better transition to Intermediate- the focus here is on maintaining the quality of the work while getting the drive going. Similar reason for clarifying whether the cross drive- handlers can drive or fetch.

Clarification of the handlers positions in the assisted drive is necessary as some are judges are interpreting a drive in a very narrow way( only if the handler is behind the dog- which is inconsistent with this course as it is set up to parallel drive).

DOGS TASMANIA

Amendment

Centreline Gate – Turn stock towards the near side at marker #4 and move the stock straight across arena through centreline gate to marker #5. The handler may pass through the centreline gate.

Rationale: Present description is confusing

Pen – Turn stock towards the top of the arena at marker #5 and move the stock to near the exhaust pen. The dog holds the stock in a location near the exhaust pen but away from the gate while the handler opens the gate.

The stock is penned. The handler closes the gate and completes the run.

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Centreline GateCentre of panels1/3 total length of arena

Panels set 5m apart for sheep and cattle, 2m apart for ducks

Y ChuteThe top of the chute is at 2/3 the total length of the arena. The opening is 4m wide for sheep and cattle, 1.2m wide for ducks.The alleyway is 1.2m wide and from 5m to 7.5m long for sheep and cattle, 0.6m wide and from 2.5m to 4m long for ducks.

COURSE ANOVICE

Time Allowed – 10 minutes

Arena Size -Sheep & Cattle Minimum 30m x 60mMaximum 60m x 120mDucks Minimum 15m x 30mMaximum 30m x 60m

Lift AreaThe stock should be positioned 10m off the top fence line and approximately 4m to the left of the Centreline Gate panels for sheep and cattle, 2m to the left of Centreline gate panels for ducks

Panel RunwayThe top edge is at 2/3 the total length of the arena. The runway is 4m for sheep and cattle, 1.2m wide for ducks.

Z Chute½ the arena width. The alleyway is 1.2m wide for sheep and cattle, 0.6m wide for ducks

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Intermediate Class Course A - Description Time allowed: 10 MinutesTiming: Timing commences when the dog is cast and ceases when the gate is closed. . The timer shall signal a two minute warning after 8 minutes and shall signal the end of time for the run.

DOGS NSW

Time allowed: 10 minutes for sheep and ducks, 12 minutes for cattle. Timing starts when the handler sends their dog, and finishes when the handler closes the gate

Rationale: same as for started course.

Start –The dog enters the arena off lead and is placed at Post C. The handler may move to any location on the centreline between Post B and Post C.

DOGS NSW

Start – The lead is removed at the gate after the gate is closed to the arena The dog is placed at Post C. The handler may move to any location on the centreline between Post B and Post C.

Rationale: same as for started course.

Outrun, Lift, Fetch/Drive – The dog begins the outrun from Post C. The dog lifts and moves the stock down the arena on the far side of the centre panels to marker #1 (Post C).

The handler may move within the zone between Posts B & C during the outrun, lift and fetch. After the fetch to Post B, it is the handler's option in which manner marker #1 is reached: drive, fetch or a combination of both. The handler must be within a two metre arc of Post C before attempting the “Y" chute.

DOGS NSW

Outrun, Lift, Fetch/Drive – The dog begins the outrun from Post C. The dog lifts and moves the stock down the arena on the far side of the centre panels to marker #1 (Post C).

The handler may move within the zone between Posts B & C during the outrun, lift and fetch. After the fetch to Post B, it is the handler's option in which manner marker #1 is reached: drive, fetch or a combination of both. The handler must be within a four metre arc of Post C before attempting the “Y" chute.

Rationale: same as for started course.

"Y" Chute – Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to and through the "Y" chute to marker #2. The handler remains at Post C until the stock have exited the "Y" chute.

DOGS NSW

"Y" Chute – Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to and through the "Y" chute towards marker #2. The handler remains at Post C until the stock have exited the "Y" chute. The handler may choose to take the stock directly from the Y chute to the Z chute.

Rationale: same as for started course.

The handler may move after completion of the "Y" chute but must remain in the zone between Post B and Post C until the stock reach marker #5.

"Z" Chute – Turn stock towards the far side at marker #2, then move stock through the "Z" chute to marker #3.

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DOGS NSW

"Z" Chute – Turn stock towards the far side at marker #2, then move stock through the "Z" chute towards marker #3. The handler may choose to take the stock directly from the Z chute to the panel runway.

Rationale: same as for started course.

Hold/Exam Pen –Turn stock towards the top at marker #3 and move the stock into the Hold/Exam pen. The dog will allow the stock to settle and hold them for 15 seconds after which the Judge indicates that the stock are to be moved out of the pen. After the hold, the stock are moved out of the hold pen and moved to marker #4. The handler shall not enter the obstacle.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO Intermediate Class Course A – Description – Hold/Exam Pen –Turn stock towards the top at marker #3 and move the stock into the Hold/Exam pen. The dog will allow the stock to settle and hold them for 15 seconds after which the Judge indicates that the stock are to be moved out of the pen. The dog will then move the stock to marker #4. The handler shall not enter the obstacle.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis reads more clearly without unnecessary repetition

Centreline Gate –Turn stock towards the near side at marker #4 and move the stock straight across the arena, through the centreline gate to marker #5.

After the stock have reached marker #5, the handler proceeds directly to the exhaust pen gate and may pass through the centreline gate at his/her option.

Pen – Turn stock towards the top of the arena at marker #5 and move the stock to near the exhaust pen. The dog holds the stock in a location near the exhaust pen but away from the gate while the handler opens the gate.

The stock is penned. The handler closes the gate and completes the run

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DOGS TASMANIA

Section 5. Classes. Intermediate Class Course A – DescriptionTime Allowed: Cows and sheep

10 minutes = 30m x 60m – 40m x 80m 11 minutes = 40m x 80m – 50m x 100m 12 minutes = 50m x 100m – 60 m x 120m

Ducks 10 minutes = 15m x 30m – 20m x 40m 11 minutes = 20m x 40m – 25m x 50m 12 minutes = 25m x 50m – 30m x 60m

Rationale: Keeping consistent with proposal made about course size and timing in Started A course description.

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COURSE A INTERMEDIATE

Time allowed: 10 mins: Arena size: Sheep & Cattle Minimum 30m x 60mMaximum 60m x 120m

Ducks Minimum 15m x 30mMaximum 30m x 60m

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Lift AreaThe stock should be positioned 10m off the top fence line and approximately 4m to the left of the Centreline Gate panels for sheep and cattle, 2m to the left of Centreline Gate panels For ducks

Hold Exam/PenThe top edge is at 2/3 the total length of the arena. The Hold/Exam Pen is 4m x 4m for sheep and cattle, 1.2m x 1.2m for ducks.

Z Chute½ the arena width. The alleyway is 1.2m wide for sheep and cattle, 0.6m wide for ducks

Centreline GateCentre of panels1/3 total length of arenaPanels set 5m apart for sheep and cattle, 2m apart for ducks

Y ChuteThe top of the chute is at 2/3 the total length of the arena. The opening is 4m wide for sheep and cattle, 1.2m wide for ducks.The alleyway is 1.2m wide and from 5m to 7.5m long for sheep and cattle, 0.6m wide and from 2.5m to 4m long for ducks.

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Advanced Class Course A - Description Time Allowed: 10 minutes.Timing: Timing commences when the dog is cast and ceases when the gate is closed. The timer shall signal a two minute warning after 8 minutes and shall signal the end of time for the run.

DOGS NSW

Time allowed: 10 minutes for sheep and ducks, 12 minutes for cattle. Timing starts when the handler sends their dog, and finishes when the handler closes the gate

Rationale: same as for started course.

Start – The dog enters the arena off lead. The dog and the handler begin the course at Post C.

DOGS NSW

Start – The lead is removed at the gate after the gate is closed to the arena..The dog enters the arena off lead. The dog and the handler begin the course at Post C.

Rationale: same as for started course.

Outrun, Lift, Fetch – The dog begins the outrun from Post C. The dog will lift the stock and move the stock down the arena on the far side of the centre panels to marker #1.

The handler remains at Post C during the outrun and lift. Once the lift starts the handler may move to the bottom corner of the hold/exam pen or remain at Post C. The handler must then maintain their position until the stock reach marker #3.

"Y" Chute – Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to the "Y" chute with a turn down the arena through the chute to marker #2.

DOGS NSW

"Y" Chute – Turn stock around Post C and move the stock to the "Y" chute with a turn down the arena through the chute towards marker #2. The handler may choose to take the stock directly from the Y chute to the Z chute.

Rationale: same as for started course.

"Z" Chute – Turn stock towards the far side at marker #2 and move the stock straight through the "Z" chute to marker #3.

Once the stock reach marker #3, the handler moves to hold/exam pen where the handler must remain until the stock are moved to marker #5. Handler may move/stand anywhere along the panel that runs parallel to the centre line.

DOGS NSW

Z" Chute – Turn stock towards the far side at marker #2 and move the stock straight through the "Z" chute towards marker #3. The handler may choose to take the stock directly from the Z chute to the panel runway.

Rationale: same as for started course.

Hold/Exam Pen – Turn stock towards the top at marker #3 and move the stock into the Hold/Exam pen. The dog will allow the stock to settle and hold them for 15 seconds after which the Judge indicates that the stock are to be moved out of the pen. After the hold, the stock are moved out of the hold pen and moved to marker #4. The handler shall not enter the obstacle.

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DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO Advanced Class Course A – Description – Hold/Exam Pen –Turn stock towards the top at marker #3 and move the stock into the Hold/Exam pen. The dog will allow the stock to settle and hold them for 15 seconds after which the Judge indicates that the stock are to be moved out of the pen. The dog will then move the stock to marker #4. The handler shall not enter the obstacle.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis reads more clearly without unnecessary repetition.

Centre-line Gate – Turn stock towards the near side at marker # 4 and move the stock straight across the arena, through the centreline gate to marker #5.

After the stock have reached marker #5, the handler proceeds directly to the exhaust pen gate and may pass through the centreline gate at his/her option.

Pen – Turn stock towards the top of the arena at marker #5 and move the stock to near the exhaust pen. The dog holds the stock near the exhaust pen but away from the gate while the handler opens the gate.

The stock is penned. The handler closes the gate and completes the run.

DOGS TASMANIA

Section 5. Classes. Advanced Class Course A – DescriptionTime Allowed: Cows and sheep

10 minutes = 30m x 60m – 40m x 80m 11 minutes = 40m x 80m – 50m x 100m 12 minutes = 50m x 100m – 60 m x 120m

Ducks 10 minutes = 15m x 30m – 20m x 40m 11 minutes = 20m x 40m – 25m x 50m 12 minutes = 25m x 50m – 30m x 60m

Rationale: Keeping consistent with proposal made about course size and timing in Started and Intermediate A course descriptions.

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COURSE AADVANCED

Time allowed: 10 minsArena Size -Sheep & Cattle Minimum 30m x 60mMaximum 60m x 120mDucks Minimum 15m x 30m Maximum 30m x 60m

Lift AreaThe stock should be positioned 10m off the top fence line and approximately 4m to the left of the Centreline Gate panels for sheep and cattle, 2m to the left of Centreline Gate panels For ducks

Hold Exam/PenThe top edge is at 2/3 the total length of the arena. The Hold/Exam Pen is 4m x 4m for sheep and cattle, 1.2m x 1.2m for ducks.

Z Chute½ the arena width. The alleyway is 1.2m wide for sheep and cattle, 0.6m wide for ducks

Centreline GateCentre of panels1/3 total length of arenaPanels set 5m apart for sheep and cattle, 2m apart for ducks

Y ChuteThe top of the chute is at 2/3 the total length of the arena. The opening is 4m wide for sheep and cattle, 1.2m wide for ducks.The alleyway is 1.2m wide and from 5m to 7.5m long for sheep and cattle, 0.6m wide and from 2.5m to 4m long for ducks.

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Section 6. Judging Course A.

Points will be deducted in ½ point or whole point increments only.

DOGS NSW

Section 6. Judging Course A. Points will be deducted in ½ point or whole point increments only. The centreline runs from one end of the arena to the other. The correct path of the livestock through the course will be a zone approximately 4 metres wide, or 4 metres in from the fence line (1.2 metres for ducks). Penalty is to be deducted under the exercise(s) where the error(s) occurs.

The numbered markers delineate where scoring for each exercise starts and finishes.

There are no deductions for going directly to the "Z" chute or Hold/Exam pen (panel runway in Started & Novice class).

The top panel for the cross-drive does not have a horizontal plane. Judges are to use retreat on course and off-line penalties, instead of a penalty for missing the plane of an obstacle, if the stock are not turned within 4 metres of marker #4 for the cross-drive.

Retries are permitted at all obstacles. No obstacle may be attempted more than twice. After two attempts, the stock is moved to the marker which begins scoring for the next obstacle. It will be counted as an attempt if the stock runs past the obstacle.

Rationale. Separates statements from recommended scoring as this seems to cause confusion and inconsistency in judging.

Dogs are required to display some kind of instinctive ability to move stock forwards . Dogs that are positioned around stock with repeated commands and demonstrate no kind of instinctive ability to gather or fetch/drive drive at the balance point will be heavily penalized.

SUGGESTED SCORING:The centreline runs from one end of the arena to the other.

A. Outrun/Lift/Fetch: 1. Up to 1½ points deducted for a redirect while the dog is in motion.2. Up to 3 points deducted for a stop and redirect.3. Up to 10 points deducted if the handler leaves the handler's post prematurely.4. Up to 10 points deducted for a crossover between the handler and the stock on the outrun.5 Up to 5 points deducted if the dog starts straight ahead towards the stock and then completes the

outrun correctly.6. Up to 10 points deducted if the dog runs straight up the middle on the outrun.7. Up to 20 points deducted if (caused by the dog) the stock run down the course out of control.8. Up to 5 points deducted for dog crossing behind the handler on the outrun.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO SECTION 6. Judging Course A for Outrun/Lift/Fetch.A. Outrun/Lift/Fetch: 1. Up to 1½ points deducted for a redirect while the dog is in motion. 2. Up to 3 points deducted for a stop and redirect. 3. Up to 10 points deducted if the handler leaves the handler's post prematurely. 4. Up to 7.5 points deducted for a crossover between the handler and the stock on the outrun. 5 Up to 5 points deducted if the dog starts straight ahead towards the stock and then completes the

outrun correctly.6. Up to 7.5 points deducted if the dog runs straight up the middle on the outrun. 7. Up to 7.5 points deducted if (caused by the dog) the stock run down the course out of control. 8. Up to 5 points deducted for dog crossing behind the handler on the outrun.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThere are three elements to this first 20 point section; the Outrun, Lift and Fetch. Points used to allocate as

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per the old Rules (before the 02/15 Typographical errors corrected version) as 7.5 for the Outrun, 5 for the Lift and 7.5 for the Fetch. This should mean that each section is judged and scored separately. This was so that a competitor could not lose up to 20 points and therefore NQ on any one element of this section.

Adoption if this idea would alter the maximum allocated scores for Line 4 (from 10 to 7.5 points), Line 6 (from 10 to 7.5 points) and Line 7 (from 20 to 7.5 points);

Also these scores would be re-instated to the Maximum Points Available on Page 35 as per the Old Rules;

Also these scores would be re-instated to the HERDING TRIAL OFFICIAL SCORE SHEET COURSE A on Page 59 as per the Old Rules;

If this were to be adopted, the score sheet (page 59) could have these three separated into three different lines with still the one ‘NQ’ box on the right hand side. This would be similar to the Course B score sheet (page 60) where the HOLD (ADVANCED) is shown as two lines (SHED – 5 and HOLD – 5), with one ‘NQ’ box applicable. Similarly the Course C score sheet (page 61) where the GRAZES STARTED is shown as one line with a deduction of 35 and the GRAZES INTER & ADVANCED is shown as 25 with the PLACEMENT INTER & ADVANCED shown as 10.

DOGS TASMANIA

SUGGESTED SCORING:The centreline runs from one end of the arena to the other.A. Outrun/Lift/Fetch:1. Up to 1½ points deducted for a redirect while the dog is in motion.2. Up to 3 points deducted for a stop and redirect.3. Up to 10 points deducted if the handler leaves the handler's post prematurely.4. Up to 10 points deducted for a crossover between the handler and the stock on the outrun.5. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog starts straight ahead towards the stock and then completes the outrun correctly.6. Up to 10 points deducted if the dog runs straight up the middle on the outrun.7. Up to 20 points deducted if (caused by the dog) the stock run down the course out of control.8. Up to 5 points deducted for dog crossing behind the handler on the outrun.9. Up to 3 points deducted for a false start.

AmendmentsC. Obstacles Removal of attempts from A & B Add – Do not progress unless all but 1 stock passes through the obstacleRetries are permitted at all obstacles. Judges are to use retreat on course and off-line penalties, instead of a penalty for missing the plane of an obstacle, if the stock are not turned for the cross-drive.

Rationale: Dogs that don’t have a false start are currently at a disadvantage to those who do.The course is meant to simulate farm situation and no livestock would be purposely left behind. Only allowing 2 attempts can train the stock to misbehave. Removes the need for a definition of attempt, which varies from judge to judge and handler to handler. There is nowhere in the rules that states that all obstacles must be completed. All the obstacles are part of the course and should therefore be completed in order to qualify.

B. Drive/Fetch: Note: Applies to movement of the stock over the entire course. Penalty is to be deducted under the exercise(s) where the error(s) occurs.

The correct path of the livestock through the course will be a zone approximately 4 metres wide, or 4 metres in from the fence line (1.2 metres for ducks). There are no off-line deductions for going directly to the "Z" chute or Hold/Exam pen (panel runway in Started & Novice).

1. Up to 1 point deducted each time for flanking the dog too far off the stock.2. Up to 1 point deducted each time for the dog allowing the stock to spread out.3. Up to 1 point deducted each time for causing the stock to weave by over-flanking.4. Up to 2 points deducted each time the dog circles the stock.5. Up to 3 points deducted each time the stock (one or more) are off-line.6. Up to 3 points deducted each time for the dog allowing or causing the stock to split.7. Up to 3 points deducted for retreating on the course.8. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog leaving the stock due to lack of interest or off contact. DOGS TASMANIA

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C. Obstacles Removal of attempts from A & B Add – Do not progress unless all but 1 stock passes through the obstacleRetries are permitted at all obstacles. Judges are to use retreat on course and off-line penalties, instead of a penalty for missing the plane of an obstacle, if the stock are not turned for the cross-drive.

Rationale: Dogs that don’t have a false start are currently at a disadvantage to those who do.The course is meant to simulate farm situation and no livestock would be purposely left behind. Only allowing 2 attempts can train the stock to misbehave. Removes the need for a definition of attempt, which varies from judge to judge and handler to handler. There is nowhere in the rules that states that all obstacles must be completed. All the obstacles are part of the course and should therefore be completed in order to qualify.

C. Obstacles: Retries are permitted at all obstacles. No obstacle may be attempted more than twice. After two attempts, the stock is moved to the marker which begins the next obstacle. It will be counted as an attempt if the stock runs past the obstacle. The top panel for the cross-drive does not have a horizontal plane. Judges are to use retreat on course and off-line penalties, instead of a penalty for missing the plane of an obstacle, if the stock are not turned for the cross-drive.

1. Up to 1 point per head, up to a maximum of 3 points in total, deducted for each attempt at an obstacle which is missed.

2. Up to 1 point per head deducted for the dog bringing the stock back through an obstacle from the wrong direction.

3. Up to 1 point per head deducted on the Hold/Exam pen for each head of stock leaving the pen before the Judge's signal to exit. The stock may leave in single file or as a group after the Judge's signal.

4. Up to 7 points deducted if the handler crosses over the opening of the Hold/Exam pen or moves behind the pen before the Judge signals a hold.

5. Up to 2 points deducted for handler forgetting to close the exhaust pen gate.6. 5 Points off where no hold is attempted at the exhaust pen while the handler opens the gate.7. Up to 3 points deducted if the dog loses control of the stock while the handler opens the exhaust pen

gate.8. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog brings the stock back out of the exhaust pen.9. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog voluntarily leaves the stock and accompanies the handler to the

exhaust pen gate.10. Non-qualifying - if the handler walks through an obstacle (except the centreline gate).

DOGS NSW

Up to 5 Points off where no hold is attempted at the exhaust pen while the handler opens the gate. Non-qualifying -if the handler walks through an obstacle (except the centreline gate where permitted)

No Rationale provided.

DOGS TASMANIA

Amendments

C. Obstacles Removal of attempts from A & B Add – Do not progress unless all but 1 stock passes through the obstacleRetries are permitted at all obstacles. Judges are to use retreat on course and off-line penalties, instead of a penalty for missing the plane of an obstacle, if the stock are not turned for the cross-drive.

Rationale: Dogs that don’t have a false start are currently at a disadvantage to those who do.The course is meant to simulate farm situation and no livestock would be purposely left behind. Only allowing 2 attempts can train the stock to misbehave. Removes the need for a definition of attempt, which varies from judge to judge and handler to handler. There is nowhere in the rules that states that all obstacles must be completed. All the obstacles are part of the course and should therefore be completed in order to qualify.

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D. General Deductions: 1. Up to 1 point deducted each time the dog stops to sniff.2. Up to 3 points deducted for excessive commands.3. Up to 3 points deducted each time the dog refuses to obey commands.4. Up to 3 points deducted for the handler moving the stock.5. Up to 5 points deducted each time the handler touches the dog or the stock.6. Up to 5 points deducted or removed for unacceptable grip. The dog must be removed for a second

unacceptable grip or excused for an abusive grip.7. Up to 5 points deducted each time the dog fouls the course.8. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog enters the arena on lead.9. Up to 3 points deducted, each incident, for the excessive or threatening use of the crook or stock

stick, or use of threats causing dog to cringe.

DOGS NSWUp to 5 points deducted if the dog remains on lead to proceed to the appropriate post, or if when leaving the arena the lead is applied early rather than just prior to opening the gate to leave the arena. Up to 8 points deducted if stock does not respect dog.Up to 10 points deducted if the dog needs repeated commands to perform tasks.Up to 10 points deducted if the dog fails to control situations on its own initiative.

If the stock simply follows the handler through the course, or if the dog simply heels or follows off contact through the course, the dog must not qualify.

Rationale: Separates statements from recommended scoring as this seems to cause confusion and inconsistency in judging.

Dogs are required to display some kind of instinctive ability to move stock forwards . Dogs that are positioned around stock with repeated commands and demonstrate no kind of instinctive ability to gather or fetch/drive drive at the balance point will be heavily penalized.

DOGS VICTORIA

General Deductions All Courses and Classes.Unacceptable Grip “up to 5 points deducted”. To read “deduction 5 points”.

Rationale: Unacceptable grip is unacceptable. It should be penalised accordingly.

Maximum Points Available All Classes - 100 Points1. Outrun/Lift /Fetch - 202. "Y" Chute – 153. "Z" Chute – 154. Hold/Exam Pen (Panel Runway in Started & Novice) – 155. Centre-line gate – 206. Pen – 15Total – 100

DOGS NSW

Maximum Points Available All Classes -100 Points Outrun/Lift /Fetch -20 "Y" Chute – 15 "Z" Chute – 15 Hold/Exam Pen (Panel Runway in Started & Novice) – 15 Centre-line gate – 25 Pen – 10Total – 100

Rationale: The cross drive is the most difficult part of Course A- reverting to the original scoring acknowledges the difficulty of this task, and enables sufficient scope for dogs to qualify, particularly at the higher levels. The pen is the simplest task in this course and the points available should reflect this.

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HERDING TRIAL OFFICIAL SCORE SHEETCOURSE A

ENTRY NO.................................... DATE ...................................... CLASS ................................................................

HANDLER’S NAME ....................................................................... REG OWNER .....................................................

REG NAME ..................................................................................... BREED ................................................................

AFFILIATE .....................................................................................................................................................................

JUDGE:............................................................................................................

LIVESTOCK: ................................ NO. OF STOCK:...................

Time Allowed: 10 minutes Qualifying Score: 60 points (with not less than one half of the points available in each category)

Max Points Available

Comments and Deductions Points Deducted

NQ

1. OUTRUN/LIFT/FETCH 20

2. “Y” CHUTE 15

3. “Z” CHUTE 15

4. HOLD/EXAM PEN OR 15PANEL RUNWAY INSTARTED

5. CENTRE-LINE GATE 20

6. PEN 15

Total Points Available 100 Points Deducted

Deductions for Misbehavior

Total Points DeductedTOTAL SCORE

Qualifying  YES/NOComments: ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Elapsed Time: …………………… Judge’s Signature: ………………………………………….

CHAPTER 6. COURSE B. Section 1. Course B.

6.1.1 Course B is an open Field Trial demonstrating a dog's ability to control and move livestock in an extended area. Stock used for this course is sheep, ducks or cattle. At all levels, the length of each of the drive legs is to be approximately 1/3 of the total length of the outrun. The minimum length of a drive leg is 30m for sheep and cattle or 15m for ducks.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 6.1.1Course B is an open Field Trial demonstrating a dog's ability to control and move livestock in an extended area. The Outrun, Lift and Fetch are performed at increasing distances from the handler depending on the level of difficulty. It has more driving of the stock at the higher levels and at further distances from the dog. There are three levels of difficulty in this course. At the highest level, the Shed also has to be demonstrated.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEOld Rule 7.1.1 gives a much better explanation of C Course than Old Rule 6.1.1 does of B Course. Also, there is no need to then give distances, other figures or types of stock in this Rule 6.1.1 as these are discussed in later rules. It also introduces the change to the requirement for the highest of the three levels.

6.1.2 Course B will have a minimum and a maximum outrun distance for each of the classes as follows:

The Started class minimum outrun shall be 18m for ducks and 45m for sheep and cattle. The maximum outrun will be no more than 30m for ducks and 90 m for sheep and cattle.

The Intermediate class minimum outrun shall be 25m for ducks and 90m for sheep and cattle. The maximum outrun shall be no more than 45m for ducks and 180m for sheep and cattle.

The Advanced class minimum outrun shall be 30m for ducks and 105m for sheep and cattle. The maximum outrun shall be no more than 45m for ducks and 360m for sheep and cattle.

6.1.3 Started, Intermediate and Advanced outruns must be in proportional distances based on minimum and maximum allowable distances. For example, if a course is 80% of the maximum, all classes must be 80% of the maximum.

6.1.4 Outrun sizes must be stated in the schedule. The course is set up in fields which permit a clear view of all working areas. The field must be both wide and long enough to allow for unhampered stock and dog movement throughout the working area. For sheep and cattle, the field must allow 45m at the top above the area of the lift, 25m at the bottom below the shedding ring, which is in addition to the distance the stock will be placed from the handler's post, from 35m to 360m. The width must allow 30m on each side of the gates.

DOGS VICTORIATo Read

6.1.4 Outrun sizes must be stated in the schedule. …………………………………... For sheep and cattle, the field must allow 45m at the top above the area of the lift, 25m at the bottom below the shedding ring, which is in addition to the distance the stock will be placed from the handler's post, from 45m to 360m. The width must allow 30m on each side of the gate

Rationale: 45m is the minimum outrun.

6.1.5 For ducks, the field must allow 30m at the top and 15m at the bottom, which is in addition to the distance the stock, will be placed from the handler's post, from 18m to 45m. The width must allow 25m on each side of the gates, minimum.

6.1.6 The handler's post can be a stake driven into the ground, a pylon or other marker. All outruns start from and all course measurements originate from the handler's post. Panels used to form the gates

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may be 2.5-4m long for sheep and cattle, 1.2 – 2m long for ducks, at the prescribed angles to the course line. The pen shall be from 2m x 2m up to 2.5m x 2.5m for sheep, 4m x 4m for cattle, or 1.2m x 1.2m for ducks, with a freely swinging gate. The gate, at the opening end, must have a 2 metre securely attached rope for sheep and cattle, 0.6m for ducks. The shedding ring shall be no less than 9 m in diameter for Started and Intermediate and 18m in Advanced or 6m in diameter for ducks. It shall be clearly marked with sawdust, lime or mowed.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 6.1.6The handler's post can be a stake driven into the ground, a pylon or other marker. All outruns start from and all course measurements originate from the handler's post. Panels used to form the gates must be at the prescribed angles to the course line. The pen shall be from 2m x 2m up to 2.5m x 2.5m for sheep, 4m x 4m for cattle, or 1.2m x 1.2m for ducks, with a freely swinging gate. The gate, at the opening end, must have a 2 metre securely attached rope for sheep and cattle, 0.6m for ducks. The shedding ring shall be no less than 9 m in diameter for Started and Intermediate and 18m in Advanced or 6m in diameter for ducks. It shall be clearly marked with sawdust, lime or mowed.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEIf the Suggested Change to Rule 2.11.3, is agreed to, then these measurements for the gates need not be stated here. It would be better if all measurements are consistent and shown in one rule.

DOGS TASMANIA

6.1.6 The handler's post can be a stake driven into the ground, a pylon or other marker. All outruns start from and all course measurements originate from the handler's post. Panels used to form the gates may be 2.5-4m long for sheep and cattle, 1.2 – 2m long for ducks, at the prescribed angles to the course line. The pen shall be from 2m x 2m up to 2.5m x 2.5m for sheep, 4m x 4m for cattle, or 1.2m x 1.2m for ducks, with a freely swinging gate. The gate, at the opening end, must have a 2 metre securely attached rope for sheep and cattle, 0.6m for ducks. The shedding ring shall be no less than 9m or more than 18m in diameter for Started and Intermediate and 18m-36m in Advanced or 6m-12m in diameter for ducks. It shall be clearly marked with sawdust, lime or mowed.

Rationale: Currently there is no maximum size for the shedding ring and so it would be possible to have the whole course as the shedding ring to make the exercise extremely easy.

DOGS VICTORIA

To ReadThe handler's post can be a stake driven into the ground, a pylon or other marker. …………………Panels used to form the gates may be 2.5-4m long for sheep and cattle, 1.2 – 2m long for ducks, at the prescribed angles to the course line. The pen shall be from 2m x 2m up to 2.5m x 2.5m for sheep, 3m x 3m up to 4mx4m for cattle, or 1.2m x 1.2m for ducks, with a freely swinging gate. The gate, at the opening end, must have a 2 metre securely attached rope for sheep and cattle, 0.6m for ducks. …………………………………

Rationale: 4mx4m pen sizing was taken from original rules from the US, and the round up was from imperial to metric, with no regard to standard gate size in Australia.

Section 2. Course Layout.

6.2.1 The course is laid out in a triangular pattern with each angle approximately 60 degrees. The handler's post is at the bottom, the drive to gate #1 is on the left, the cross-drive is a diagonal straight line to gate #2 on the right. Each leg of the drive shall equal approximately 1/3 of the total outrun length (except for the minimum of 30m for sheep and cattle and 15m for ducks). The lift area for the stock shall be in a straight line with the handler's post, intersecting the cross-drive line at the midpoint between the two gates to form the fetch line.

DOGS VICTORIA

Remove the word diagonal

6.2.1 The course is laid out in a triangular pattern with each angle approximately 60 degrees. The

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handler's post is at the bottom, the drive to gate #1 is on the left, the cross-drive is a straight line to gate #2 on the right. Each leg of the drive shall equal approximately 1/3 of the total outrun length (except for the minimum of 30m for sheep and cattle and 15m for ducks). The lift area for the stock shall be in a straight line with the handler's post, intersecting the cross-drive line at the midpoint between the two gates to form the fetch line.

Rationale: By definition a triangle cannot have a diagonal line

6.2.2 Gate #1 shall be set to stand parallel to the cross-drive. The drive course line should be in the middle of the 6m opening for sheep and cattle, 2.5m opening for ducks.Gate #2 shall be set to stand at approximately 45 degrees to the cross-drive course line so the handler can see through the gate opening from the handler’s post. The top panel set to the inside of the course, the bottom panel to the outside of the course. The cross-drive line shall be at the centre of the 6m opening for sheep and cattle, 2.5m for ducks.

6.2.3 The pen shall be located to the right of or behind and no more than 10.5m from the handler's post. The gate of the pen must be closed before the run begins and again after the stock leave the pen when the exercise is completed. The pen is generally oriented with the gate opening facing the second drive panels, however, the Judge may rotate the pen in another direction if deemed necessary.

The shedding ring shall be located in front of or behind the handler's post. It must be convenient to the pen.

6.2.4 Stock release pens shall be located at the top end of the course and must be at a sufficient distance from the lift area so as not to interfere in any way with the dogs outrun.

6.2.5 The exhaust pen shall be located at the bottom end of the course and must be sufficient distance from the pen and shedding ring so as not to interfere in any way with the dog's working area.

Section 3. Description of Exercises.

6.3.1 The Outrun –i) The timing of the entire run and the scoring for this exercise begins when the handler sends the dog

and the dog leaves the handler's side to begin the outrun.

ii) From a position near the handler standing at the post, the dog begins its outrun, either right or left, in a cast which is neither too straight nor too wide, arriving behind the livestock at a sufficient distance from them so as to not unduly disturb them. Should the livestock have moved, or be moving, the correct end to the outrun should be when the dog is at the head of the livestock and in a position to bring them on to the course line.

iii) The outrun ends when the dog is in position behind the stock to start the lift.

6.3.2 Lift –This exercise begins when the dog is in position to lift the livestock. The lift ends when the stock are put into motion.

6.3.3 Fetch – The fetch begins as the stock move down the course. Once the livestock are on the move (lifted) they should be brought at a steady pace to pass behind the handler's post in a clockwise direction. The fetch ends when the stock, are behind the handler's post.

6.3.4 Second Fetch/Drive (Started Class only) – The second phase of the fetch begins when the stock come out from behind the handler's post in a clockwise direction after which the handler may leave the post. The dog shall drive or fetch the stock from the post through gate #1 and gate #2 and to the pen in straight lines. The livestock should move at a calm even pace, with the dog in control of their movement at all times. There will be no more than 2 attempts at each gate. When the stock reaches the working area in front of the pen, Fetch II is completed.

DOGS NSW

6.3.4 Second Fetch/Drive (Started Class only) – The second phase of the fetch begins when the stock come out from behind the handler's post in a clockwise direction after which the handler may leave the post. The

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dog shall drive or fetch the stock from the post through gate #1 and gate #2 and to the pen in straight lines. All movement of the stock drive must be quiet, steady, on straight lines with the dog in control at all times. There will be no more than 2 attempts at each gate. When the stock reaches the working area in front of the pen, Fetch II is completed

Rationale: Consistent description of what the ideal movement of stock is..

6.3.5 Drive (Intermediate) – The handler will remain at the handler's post until the stock clears Gate #1. The handler may then leave the handler's post and walk to any appropriate position to meet the dog and stock and will fetch and/or drive the stock to and through Gate #2 and to the pen. There will be no more than 2 attempts at each gate.

DOGS NSW

6.3.5 Drive (Intermediate) – The handler will remain at the handler's post until the stock clears Gate #1. The handler may then leave the handler's post and walk to any appropriate position to meet the dog and stock and will fetch and/or drive the stock to and through Gate #2 and to the pen. All movement of the stock drive must be quiet, steady, on straight lines with the dog in control at all times. There will be no more than 2 attempts at each gate.

Rationale: Consistent description of what the ideal movement of stock is..

6.3.6 Drive (Advanced) – The drive begins as the stock come out from behind the handler's post in a clockwise direction. The stock is driven through gate #1 and are turned to cross-drive through gate #2. The handler may leave the post after the livestock have passed through the last gate, and may then proceed to the pen. The stock will then be fetched directly to the pen. All movement of the stock during the drive must be quiet with steady control on straight lines. There will be no more than 2 attempts at each gate. The drive ends when the stock enters the working area in front of the pen.

DOGS NSW

6.3.6 Drive (Advanced) – The drive begins as the stock come out from behind the handler's post in a clockwise direction. The stock is driven through gate #1 and are turned to cross-drive through gate #2. The handler may leave the post after the livestock have passed through the last gate, and may then proceed to the pen. The stock will then be fetched directly to the pen. . All movement of the stock drive must be quiet, steady, on straight lines with the dog in control at all times. There will be no more than 2 attempts at each gate. The drive ends when the stock enters the working area in front of the pen.

Rationale. Consistent description of what the ideal movement of stock is..

6.3.7 Pen –The penning exercise begins when the stock enters the working area in front of the pen. The livestock should move directly into the pen without leaving the working area in front of the pen gate. The handler will take hold of the rope and may not drop it until the gate is closed after the stock have left the pen.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 6.3.7Pen – The penning exercise begins when the stock enters the working area in front of the pen. The livestock should move directly into the pen without leaving the working area in front of the pen gate. The handler will take hold of the rope and may not drop it until the gate is closed after the stock have left the pen. Failure to keep hold of the rope and to close the gate will have this category marked incomplete. Incomplete is as non-qualifying score.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGE

Keeping hold of the rope and closing the gate after the stock have left the pen are both essential elements of this exercise (and both these reflect the real-life scenario where these would be employed). By adding the last two sentences reinforces that these elements are to be scored so that a non-qualifying score is given if not carried out. (Refer to Rule 5.1.3 where it states ‘have the point category marked incomplete. Incomplete

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is a non-qualifying score.’).

DOGS NSW

6.3.7 Pen – The penning exercise begins when the stock enters the working area in front of the pen. The livestock should move directly into the pen without leaving the working area in front of the pen gate. The handler will take hold of the rope and may not drop it until the stock have been penned. The gate must be closed after the stock leave the pen.

Rationale: there is no purpose or advantage for the handler to hold the rope once the stock have been penned. Insisting that handlers hold the rope until stock exit is only creating more opportunity for the rope to be dropped ( and NQ) as they juggle opening the gate and releasing the stock. This should not be a test of gate handling skils- rather the ability to read stock and pen them in an open field.

6.3.8 The Hold (Started and Intermediate) – The hold exercise begins after the dog takes the stock from the pen to the shedding ring. The dog must hold the stock to the handler within the shedding ring until the Judge says, "That's a hold”. Time ends and the run is completed.

6.3.9 Shed (Advanced) –The shed begins after the dog takes the stock from the pen to the shedding ring. Two head of livestock (when five head are used or one when three head are used) should be separated from the flock and held by the dog until the Judge states to the handler, "That's a shed”. Time ends and the run is completed.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED NEW RULE 6.3.9Shed (Advanced) –The shed begins after the dog takes the stock from the pen to the shedding ring. Two head of livestock (when five head are used or one when three head are used) should be separated from the flock and held by the dog until the Judge states to the handler, "That's a shed”. Time ends and the run is completed. The 3-minute time period for ‘failing to show productive work’, as covered in Rule 1.12.3 should be ignored here.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis element of the B Course may take quite some minutes to perform satisfactorily and it can mean some very slow and patient handling. Some judges can interpret this as the handler and dog ‘failing to show productive work’ and can penalise a handler heavily for this. However this should not be the intention of this element, provided that the time limit of 12 minutes for the Trial is not exceeded.

Section 4. Classes.

Started Class Course B – DescriptionTime Allowed: 10 Minutes. When cattle are used on Course B one minute should be added to the course time for every additional 9m of outrun distance over the minimum. The timer shall signal a two minute warning and shall signal the end of time for the run.

Outrun: Minimum Length - 45 metres sheep and cattle18 metres ducks

Maximum Length - 90 metres sheep and cattle30 metres ducks

The handler sends the dog on the outrun to lift and fetch the stock. Once the stock have passed behind the handler's post, it is the handler’s option in which manner the course is executed; drive, fetch or a combination of both. The handler may not enter the pen.

The exercises are:

1) Outrun2) Lift3) Fetch4) Turn around the handler's post5) Fetch/Drive through Gate #1 and #26) Pen

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OUTRUNThe correct path of the outrun may be to either side of the course and may be outside the drive panels depending on the width of the course.

GATESThe gate openings shall be 6m for sheep and cattle, 2.5m for ducks.

PENThe pen shall be from 2m x 2m to 2.5m x 2.5m for sheep, 4m x 4m for cattle, or 1.2m x 1.2m for ducks.

HOLDING RINGThe Holding Ring diameter shall be no smaller than 9m (Started & Intermediate) or 18m (for Advanced) for sheep and cattle, 6m for ducks.

COURSE BSTARTED

Time allowed: 10 minutes. When cattle are used one minute should be added to the course time for every additional 9m of outrun distance over the minimum.

Course size:Sheep & Cattle:Minimum outrun45mMaximum outrun90mDucks:Minimum18mMaximum30mEach Drive/Fetch II leg shall be 1/3 the total length of the outrun with a minimum length of 30m for sheep and cattle, 15m for ducks.

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7) Hold

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Intermediate Class Course B - Description Time Allowed: 10 Minutes. When cattle are used on Course B one minute should be added to the course time for every additional 9 metres of outrun distance over the minimum. The timer shall signal a two minute warning and shall signal the end of time for the run.

Outrun: Minimum Length – 90 metres sheep and cattle25 metres ducks

Maximum Length - 180 metres sheep and cattle45 metres ducks

The handler will remain at the handler's post until the stock clears Gate #1. The handler may then leave the handler's post and walk to any appropriate position to meet the dog and stock and will fetch and/or drive the stock to and through Gate #2 and to the pen.

The exercises are: 1) Outrun2) Lift 3) Fetch4) Turn around the handler's post5) Drive through Gate #16) Drive and/or Fetch to Gate #2 7) Pen 8) Hold

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OUTRUNThe correct path of the outrun may be to either side of the course and may be outside the drive panels depending on the width of the course.

GATESThe gate openings shall be 6m for sheep and cattle, 2.5m for ducks.

PENThe pen shall be from 2m x 2m to 2.5m x 2.5m for sheep, 4m x 4m for cattle, or 1.2m x 1.2m for ducks.

HOLDING RINGThe Holding Ring diameter shall be no smaller than 9m (Started & Intermediate) or 18m (for Advanced) for sheep and cattle, 6m for ducks.

COURSE BINTERMEDIATETime allowed: 10 minutes. When cattle are used one minute should be added to the course time for every additional 9m of outrun distance over the minimum.

Course size:Sheep and CattleMinimum outrun90mMaximum outrun180mDucksMinimum outrun25mMaximum outrun45mEach DRIVE leg shall be 1/3 the total length of the outrun with a minimum length of 30m for sheep and cattle, 15m for ducks

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Advanced Class Course B – DescriptionTime Allowed: 12 minutes. When cattle are used on Course B one minute should be added to the course time for every additional 9 metres of outrun distance over the minimum. The timer shall signal a two minute warning and shall signal the end of time for the run.

Outrun: Minimum Length - 105 metres sheep and cattle30 metres ducks

Maximum Length - 360 metres sheep and cattle45 metres ducks

The handler will remain at the post until the stock have turned at Gate #2. The handler will then move to the pen to prepare for penning the stock.

The exercises are: 1) Outrun 2) Lift 3) Fetch4) Turn around the handler's post 5) Drive through Gate #16) Cross-drive through Gate #2 7) Pen 8) Shed

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COURSE BADVANCEDTime allowed: 12 minutes. When cattle are used one minute should be added to the course time for every additional 9m of outrun distance over the minimum.

Course size:Sheep and CattleMinimum outrun105mMaximum outrun360mDucksMinimum outrun30mMaximum outrun45m

Each DRIVE leg shall be 1/3 the total length of the outrun with a minimum length of 30m for sheep and cattle, 15m for ducks

OUTRUNThe correct path of the outrun may be to either side of the course and may be outside the drive panels depending on the width of the course.

GATESThe gate openings shall be 6m for sheep and cattle, 2.5m for ducks.

PENThe pen shall be from 2m x 2m to 2.5m x 2.5m for sheep, 4m x 4m for cattle, or 1.2m x 1.2m for ducks.

HOLDING RINGThe Holding Ring diameter shall be no smaller than 9m (Started & Intermediate) or 18m (for Advanced) for sheep and cattle, 6m for ducks.

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Section 5. Judging Course B.

SUGGESTED SCORING:Points will be deducted in one-half or whole point increments only.

DOGS NSW

Points will be deducted in one-half or whole point increments only

The Fetch/Drive applies to the movement of the stock over the entire course, and penalties are to be deducted under the exercise where the error(s) occur(s). The movement of the stock through the course will be a zone approximately 6 metres wide for sheep and cattle, 2.5 metres for ducks, with the centre of the line at the centre of each obstacle or working area.

A dog may qualify (if more than 5 points remain) for attempting but not accomplishing a hold after the shed. There may be retries--the Judge decides whether the dog split or shed the stock.

No Rationale provided.

A. Outrun: 1. Up to 1 point deducted for the dog being too far away from the post, more than 3 metres.2. Up to 10 points deducted for the dog running to the exhaust pen and must be called back. The dog is

removed the second time.3. Up to ½ point deducted for the handler encouraging the dog on the run.4. Up to ½ point deducted for a redirect on the outrun.5. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog stopping and then receiving a redirect.6. Up to 4 points deducted if the dog runs straight up the middle of the field and casts out.7. Up to 4 points deducted for the dog running narrow.8. Up to 5 points deducted for the dog being off contact with the stock, running too wide, fence or

boundary running.9. Up to 10 points deducted for the dog running straight up the middle of the field.10. Maximum of 10 points deducted if the dog crosses over the centre of the line on the outrun.11. Up to 1 point deducted for running to the dog holding the stock.12. ½ point deducted for overrunning the stock.13. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog stopping short.14. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog too close to the stock at top of the outrun.15. Up to 10 points deducted for the dog running to the release pen and must be called back.16. Up to 4 points deducted if the dog is tight at top, will not stop and rushes stock.17. Up to 10 points deducted if the handler leaves the handler's post prematurely.

DOGS TASMANIA

SUGGESTED SCORING:Points will be deducted in one-half or whole point increments only.A. Outrun:1. Up to 1 point deducted for the dog being too far away from the post, more than 3 metres.2. Up to 5 points deducted for the dog running to the exhaust pen and must be called back. The dog is

removed the second time.3. Up to ½ point deducted for the handler encouraging the dog on the run.4. Up to ½ point deducted for a redirect on the outrun.5. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog stopping and then receiving a redirect.6. Up to 4 points deducted if the dog runs straight up the middle of the field and casts out.7. Up to 4 points deducted for the dog running narrow.8. Up to 5 points deducted for the dog being off contact with the stock, running too wide, fence or

boundary running.9. Up to 10 points deducted for the dog running straight up the middle of the field.10. Up to 10 points deducted if the dog crosses over the centreline on the outrun before passing behind

the stock. 11. Up to 1 point deducted for the dog running to the dog holding the stock.12. ½ point deducted for overrunning the stock.13. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog stopping short.

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14. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog too close to the stock at top of the outrun.15. Up to 5 points deducted for the dog running to the release pen and must be called back.16. Up to 4 points deducted if the dog is tight at top, will not stop and rushes stock.17. Up to 10 points deducted if the handler leaves the handler's post prematurely.

Rationale: 10 points is a lot of points to lose. The dog is heading towards stock just not the right flock.

“Up to” provides consistency, “centreline” and “the dog” allow for better interpretation. The dog may need to cross the centreline before completing the outrun and it shouldn’t be penalised for doing so if it doesn’t cross between the handler and the stock.

15. is the exact same situation as 2. and so should have the same points removed.

DOGS VICTORIA

To read

10. Up to a maximum of 10 points deducted if the dog crosses over the centre of the line on the outrun.

Rationale: To bring into line with all the other scoring of the Outrun.

B. Lift 1. Up to 3 points deducted for requiring flanking commands to shift stock.2. Up to 4 points deducted for the dog refusing to come in on the stock after a down/stand.3. Up to 5 points deducted for a rushed lift, causing the stock to run or split.4. Up to 5 points deducted for the dog causing off-line direction of the flock.

C. Fetch/DriveThe Fetch/Drive applies to the movement of the stock over the entire course, and penalties are to be deducted under the exercise where the error(s) occur(s). The movement of the stock through the course will be a zone approximately 6 metres wide for sheep and cattle, 2.5 metres for ducks, with the centre of the line at the centre of each obstacle or working area. 1. Up to 1 point deducted for flanking the dog too far off the stock.2. Up to 1 point deducted for the dog allowing the stock to spread out.3. Up to 1 point deducted for the dog turning in circles.4. Up to 1 point deducted for the dog causing the stock to weave by over-flanking.5. Up to 3 points deducted each time the stock retreat on the course.6. Up to 5 points deducted for a crossover on the cross-drive.7. Up to 3 points deducted if the dog leaves the stock due to lack of interest, or is off contact.8. Up to 3 points deducted for excessive commands.9. Up to 2 points deducted each time the dog circles the stock.10. Up to 3 points deducted for the stock being off-line.11. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog allowing or causing the stock to split.12. Up to 1 point deducted per head of stock for missing the obstacle.13. Up to 1 point deducted per head of stock if the dog brings the stock back through the obstacle.14. Up to 2 points deducted for a wide turn.

DOGS VICTORIARemove

6. Up to 5 points deducted for a crossover on the cross-drive.

Rationale: Not relevant to a cross drive.

D. Pen 1. Up to 1 point deducted per head of stock going around the pen.2. Up to 5 points deducted for the stock going into the pen and then escaping.3. Up to 1 point deducted for slamming gate.4. Non-qualifying for voluntarily dropping rope.

E. Hold (Started and Intermediate) 1. Up to 3 points deducted for the stock moving outside of the shedding ring.

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2. Up to 3 points deducted for stock not settling.3. Up to 3 points deducted for ragged work.

F. Shed (Advanced)A dog may qualify (if more than 5 points remain) for attempting but not accomplishing a hold after the shed. There may be retries--the Judge decides whether the dog split or shed the stock. 1. Up to 1 point deducted for shed being done by handler.2. Up to 1 point deducted for dog turning tail.3. Up to 1 point deducted for a missed opportunity.4. Up to 5 points deducted for handler standing too long without trying to shed and hold.5. Up to 3 points deducted if the stock cut off from the group, re-join the group (no hold following the

shed).

DOGS NSW

Shed (Advanced) A dog may qualify (if more than 5 points remain) for attempting but not accomplishing a hold after the shed. There may be retries--the Judge decides whether the dog split or shed the stock.

Up to 1 point deducted for shed being done by handler. Up to 1 point deducted for dog turning tail. Up to 1 point deducted for a missed opportunity. Up to 1 point deducted for handler standing too long without trying to shed and hold. Up to 3 points deducted if the stock cut off from the group, re-join the group (no hold following the shed). Up to 6 points deducted for not trying to do a shed.

Rationale: clear and definite penalty for not trying to do a shed.

G. General Deductions 1. Up to 1 point deducted each time the dog stops and sniffs.2. Up to 3 points deducted for each time the dog refuses to obey commands.3. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog leaving the stock due to lack of interest.4. Up to 5 points or removed for an unacceptable grip. The dog must be excused for an abusive grip.5. Up to 5 points deducted each time the handler touches the dog or stock.6. Up to 5 points deducted each time the dog fouls the course.7. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog enters the course on lead.8. Up to 3 points deducted, each incident, for excessive use of, or threatening the dog with the crook or

stock stick, or use of threats causing dog to cringe.

DOGS NSW

General Deductions Up to 1 point deducted each time the dog stops and sniffs. Up to 3 points deducted for each time the dog refuses to obey commands. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog leaving the stock due to lack of interest. Up to 5 points or removed for an unacceptable grip. The dog must be excused for an abusive grip. Up to 5 points deducted each time the handler touches the dog or stock. Up to 5 points deducted each time the dog fouls the course. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog enters the course on lead. Up to 3 points deducted, each incident, for excessive use of, or threatening the dog with the crook or stock stick, or use of threats causing dog to cringe. Up to 8 points if the stock does not respect the dogUp to 10 points deducted if the dog needs repeated commands to perform tasks.Up to 10 points deducted if the dog fails to control situations on its own initiative

Rationale: consistent across all courses. Dogs are required to display some kind of instinctive ability to move stock forwards. Dogs that are positioned around stock with repeated commands and demonstrate no kind of instinctive ability to gather or fetch/drive drive at the balance point will be heavily penalized.

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Maximum Points Available

All Classes - 100 points

1. Outrun - 20 points 2. Lift - 10 points3. Fetch - 20 points4. Drive (Fetch II in Started Class) - 25 points 5. Pen - 15 points6. Hold (Started/Intermediate) - 10 points

Advanced - Shed - 5 pointsHold - 5 points

Total - 100 points.

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HERDING TRIAL OFFICIAL SCORE SHEETCOURSE B

ENTRY NO.................................... DATE ......................................... CLASS ..............................................................

HANDLER’S NAME .......................................................................... REG OWNER ..................................................

REG NAME ........................................................................................ BREED .............................................................

AFFILIATE .....................................................................................................

JUDGE:............................................................................................................

LIVESTOCK: ................................ NO. OF STOCK:...................

Time Allowed: 10 minutes Started and Intermediate Classes; 12 Minutes Advanced Class

Qualifying Score: 60 points (with not less than one half of the points available in each category)Max Points Available

Comments and Deductions Points Deducted

NQ

1. OUTRUN 20

2. LIFT 10

3. FETCH 20

4. DRIVE 25(FETCH II IN STARTED)

5. PEN 15

6. HOLD(STARTED, INTER) 10

(ADVANCED) SHED 5 HOLD 5

Total Points Available 100 Points Deducted

Deductions for Misbehavior

Total Points DeductedTOTAL SCORE

Qualifying  YES/NOComments: ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Elapsed Time: …………………… Judge’s Signature: ………………………………………….

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CHAPTER 7. COURSE C.

Section 1. Course C.

7.1.1 Course C reflects a tending shepherd's day, as he/she accompanies the flock, moving to various unfenced grazing areas. The sheep must be allowed to graze peacefully, contained within specified unfenced areas, and safely guided on the roads between those areas. The dog patrols to guard against sheep trespassing onto the adjoining field, while the sheep graze and are moved along roads. The shepherd and dog are responsible for the safety and good health of the sheep, in addition to protection of all adjoining lands from the sheep. Only through a harmonious effort among the shepherd, the flock and the dog can optimal success be attained in this type of grazing flock management.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 7.1.1Course C reflects a tending shepherd's day, as he/she accompanies the flock, moving to various unfenced grazing areas. The sheep must be allowed to graze peacefully, contained within specified unfenced areas, and safely guided on the roads between those areas. The dog patrols to guard against sheep trespassing onto the adjoining field, while the sheep graze and are moved along roads. The shepherd and dog are responsible for the safety and good health of the sheep, in addition to protection of all adjoining lands from the sheep. Only through a harmonious effort among theshepherd, the flock and the dog can optimal success be attained in this type of grazing flock management. There are many differences in the requirements for this course, depending on the three levels of difficulty. These are the requirements from a stationary vehicle to moving vehicles, longer courses, and introduction of the Placement during the Wide Graze and introduction of the Narrow Graze at the higher levels.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThe introduction is good but could be improved by giving a very brief introduction to the three levels involved in this course.

7.1.2 Only sheep are used on Course C. although the minimum number of sheep allowed is 25, larger flocks give the best opportunity for success. The handler walks with the flock to lead or guide them along the roads and into graze areas. The Judge and Scribe also walk the course at a discreet distance from the handler, dog and stock. Spectators are not allowed on the course during the competition.

7.1.3 The site of the course should be similar to a farm or pasture area to allow the execution of all the exercises and obstacles. It should take advantage of as many natural features as possible. The order of the exercises and obstacles may be changed as necessary to accommodate the site, provided all are included in appropriate relation to each other. The scoring for each obstacle starts and ends 6 meters before and after the obstacle. The course should be designed to provide at least 15 meters between obstacles. This is especially important when larger flocks are used.

7.1.4 Course C shall cover a minimum distance of 400 linear metres and a maximum distance of 800 linear metres (see diagram).

Started 400 to 490 linear metresIntermediate 490 to 710 linear metresAdvanced 710 to 800 linear metres

Section 2. Course Layout.

7.2.1 The Freestanding Pen – The pen is used for holding the sheep at the beginning of the run and for penning the sheep at the end of the run.

The pen fence is of an inflexible, substantial material which is sufficiently high to hold the stock, prevent their

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escape and permit clear visibility for the sheep and dog. The size is 10 metres x 10 metres to 14 metres x 14 metres depending on the number of sheep used. The gate is located on one corner of the pen and must open easily. It may swing or be a panel that lifts out.

7.2.2 Exit from the Pen – Scoring for the pen begins when the handler opens the gate and ends when the last sheep or dog leaves the pen, whichever happens last. Before time begins, the handler and dog may walk around the pen in order to let the sheep become familiar with them. The dog may or may not be leashed. The handler may choose to enter the pen and walk through the flock.

The handler removes the lead from the dog before the gate is opened. The dog prevents the escape of the flock while the gate is being opened. The handler commands the dog to enter the pen, either by jumping in, or moving through the gate.

The handler will call the flock and set the sheep in motion. If the sheep do not begin the exit from the pen, the dog may move back, to assist in getting the flock started. Once the flock begins to move, the dog protects the sheep and fence from possible damage. The best position for this is inside the pen, close to the protruding edge of the fence. The dog's position should not be so far into the gate opening that it stops or inhibits the smooth exit of the sheep. The dog follows the last sheep out of the pen.

If on exiting, the sheep fail to follow the handler, and if the handler deems it necessary, the dog may be called out of the pen to control the flock.

7.2.3 Re-Pen –Scoring begins approximately 6 metres before the pen and ends when the gate is closed. To return the flock to the pen, the handler leads the sheep a few steps into the pen and then stands by the gate on the outside of the pen. The dog takes a position opposite the handler outside the pen to prevent any sheep from going past the gate. Should some sheep refuse to enter the pen, the dog may move along the flock to encourage forward movement. Once the sheep are moving, the dog returns to stand at the gate. The dog does not enter the pen. The handler closes the gate, which concludes the run.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 7.2.3Re-Pen –Scoring begins approximately 6 metres before the pen and ends when the gate is closed. To return the flock to the pen, the handler may lead the sheep a few steps into the pen and then stands by the gate on the outside of the pen. The dog takes a position opposite the handler outside the pen to prevent any sheep from going past the gate. Should some sheep refuse to enter the pen, the dog may move along the flock to encourage forward movement. Once the sheep are moving, the dog returns to his position at the gate. The dog does not enter the pen. The handler closes the gate, which concludes the run.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGE The old rule states that the handler must lead the sheep a few steps into the pen. However this may

not be necessary; the sheep may go in while the handler stands by the gate on the outside of the ring. This rule could be interpreted that if the handler does not go into the ring, there should be a penalty;

The rule states that ‘the dog returns to stand at the gate.’ The dog may wish to stand, sit or lie down and have just as much control. There should not be a penalty if the dog does not ‘stand’ as per this rule.

7.2.4 Narrow Road – Scoring encompasses all work between the exit of an exercise and the 6 metre beginning marker for the next exercise. The narrow road connects all phases of the course and should be no less than 3/4 of the length of the course. It can be a natural lane, a mowed path or marked by ploughed furrows. It should be about 4 to 4.5 metres wide and have a proportion (1/3 in Started, 1/2 in Intermediate and 2/3 in Advanced) out in the open, at least 3 metres away from any fence line, in order to show the dog's ability to work both sides.

The dog works the side of the flock where the distractions and possible dangers may occur, where the stock could cause damage to crops or damage the property of others. The dog works on its own, without excessive, repeated commands from the handler. In Started, the dog may receive some verbal commands

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from the handler, but excessive commands are to be severely penalized. It is the handler's responsibility to direct the dog to change sides as necessary. This action must not cause the flock to slow down, speed up or leave the road.

7.2.5 The Bridge –Scoring begins approximately 6 metres before the bridge. Scoring ends when the last sheep or the dog leaves the bridge, whichever happens last.

If a pre-existing bridge is not available, a freestanding substitute may be built. The bridge should be no longer than 6 metres, nor more than 4 metres wide. If the bridge has wings, they may be no wider than the width of the narrow road (approximately 4 to 4.5 metres) and the panels leading in no longer than approximately 2.5 metres.

The dog will stay on the most dangerous side of the bridge, close to the panel and will be sent to this position early enough to prevent sheep from going around the bridge. If all or part, of the flock are not crossing, the dog may go back along the flock to encourage forward motion, guiding the sheep on to the bridge. Once the flock is moving, the dog returns to the wing to guard against sheep going around the bridge. After the flock has crossed over the bridge, the dog follows them over the bridge.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 7.2.5 (Last paragraph)The dog will stay on the more dangerous side of the bridge, close to the panel and will be sent to this position early enough to prevent sheep from going around the bridge. If all or part, of the flock are not crossing, the dog may go back along the flock to encourage forward motion, guiding the sheep on to the bridge. Once the flock is moving, the dog returns to the wing to guard against sheep going around the bridge. After the flock has crossed over the bridge, the dog follows them over the bridge.

The more dangerous side of the bridge will be determined at the handler’s meeting.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGE In the first line, to be grammatically correct, as there are only two sides to the bridge, then the word

‘most’ should be changed to ‘more’. As the rule states that the dog should be positioned on a particular side, then points should be

deducted if this does not occur. Therefore an extra line should be added to page 54 under:-

G. Bridge1. Up to 2 points deducted for disturbing the stock while they are entering or exiting. 2. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog breaking its stay while guarding the bridge wing, unless

commanded by the handler or if the sheep have refused to cross the bridge. 3. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog crossing the bridge before all the sheep pass. 4. Up to 10 points deducted for the stock not crossing over the bridge or going around it. 5. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog not keeping to the more dangerous side of the bridge.

7.2.6 Pause (of the flock), Traffic RoadScoring begins approximately 6 metres before the entrance onto the traffic road and ends when the last sheep leaves the traffic road. The flock is an integral part of the traffic pattern and travels on the left hand side of the road, the same as a car.

The Traffic Road must be at least 6 to 7 metres wide. This exercise is performed on a paved road, farm road, a lane or mowed path with sufficient width to safely accommodate a vehicle while passing the flock. The length of this road varies, depending upon the class. In the Started Class, with a parked vehicle, the road may be 90 metres long. The same holds true for the Intermediate Class, where the vehicle passes once. However, a minimum of 140 metres is required for the Advanced Class since the vehicle passes twice.

For the Pause, the dog is brought into a position in front of and facing the flock to stop their forward motion. The dog will hold the sheep from following the handler while he/she moves away from the flock, a few metres, to check for traffic. The handler returns to the flock, the dog resumes its work.

The handler guides the flock onto the road while the dog works the roadside boundary. When there is no

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traffic, the flock may cover the entire traffic road. As the vehicle approaches the stock, the dog comes onto the road and moves the sheep to the left hand side of the road. As the vehicle passes, the dog works between the vehicle and the stock to provide sufficient room for the vehicle to pass while protecting the stock and keeping all the sheep from moving in front of the moving vehicle. When the vehicle has passed the dog returns to the roadside boundary and the sheep may use the entire width of the traffic road.

In the Started Class, the vehicle will be parked with the engine running or not at the Clubs discretion. In Intermediate, the vehicle will pass once from the front of the flock. In Advanced, the vehicle will pass once from the front and once from the rear.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED CHANGE TO RULE 7.2.6 (1st and 4th Paragraphs)Pause (of the flock), Traffic RoadScoring begins approximately 6 metres before the entrance onto the traffic road and ends when the last sheep leaves the traffic road. The flock is an integral part of the traffic pattern and may use the entire width of the traffic road.

The handler guides the flock onto the road while the dog works the roadside boundary. When there is no traffic, the flock may cover the entire traffic road. As the vehicle approaches the stock, the dog comes onto the road and moves the sheep to the left hand side of the road. As the vehicle passes, the dog works between the vehicle and the stock to provide sufficient room for the vehicle to pass while protecting the stock and keeping all the sheep from moving in front of the moving vehicle. When the vehicle has passed the dog returns to the roadside boundary and the sheep may use the entire width of the traffic road.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThe first paragraph says that the flock travels on the left hand side of the road. However in the fourth paragraph, it covers this twice by saying that ‘the flock may cover the entire traffic road’ and ‘the sheep may use the entire width of the traffic road’. Clearly there a difference in the flock’s positioning between the first and fourth paragraphs.

DOGS TASMANIAAmendment:

7.2.6 Pause (of the flock), Traffic Road

In the Started Class, the vehicle will be parked with or without the engine running the Clubs discretion. In Intermediate, the vehicle will pass once from the front of the flock. In Advanced, the vehicle will pass once from the front and once from the rear.

Rationale: Greater clarity

7.2.7 The Vehicle – The vehicle must be as quiet as possible and provide a maximum field of visibility for the driver. A golf cart is the preferred vehicle. A compact or sub-compact car or van is preferable to a farm tractor because of the noise of the tractor. Bicycles and motorcycles are prohibited.

For the Advanced Class, if a car or truck is used, there must be two people in it when moving. The car may not be driven faster than 8 kph. A recognized motor vehicle department must license the driver.

7.2.8 Wide Graze – Scoring for both wide and narrow grazes begins approximately 6 metres before the graze and ends when the last sheep or the dog exits the graze area. The wide graze may be laid out in a meadow, a field of stubble, lawn or pasture. The wide graze areas may be adjacent or parallel to the narrow road. Depending on the natural features, the individual wide graze areas may be grouped but need not be. Natural features such as a creek, a forest line, a strip of mown grass, a ploughed furrow, sawdust or shavings may mark the boundaries of each area. The area must be free of fresh manure. Since no single graze area may be used more than three times, the number of wide graze areas will be determined by the number of dogs entered. Each area will have a width of 20 metres to 45 metres and a length of 45 metres to 70 metres. The size of the graze is determined by the number of sheep used. ie,. the more sheep used the bigger the graze area should be.

While Clubs must make every effort to use natural grazing condition, should there be little or no forage, the

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seeding of the grazes with hay is then permitted. If a Club must seed the graze area the following policies apply: *The hay should be distributed evenly throughout the graze area to simulate natural conditions as

much as possible. No piles of hay should be within the graze or surrounding area. The graze area must be seeded prior to each run. The graze area may be used more than 3 times.

The handler may lead the flock into the assigned graze area. Once the sheep are in the graze area, the handler moves to the inside edge of the graze boundary. The handler may position him/herself to be opposite the area the dog is working and move along the edge as needed. The handler may not walk among the sheep without penalty during the graze.

If the dog is working opposite the handler it should not be “constantly balancing”.

The dog will move to the graze boundary, where it will patrol or move as needed to keep the flock within the assigned area. The sheep should not be disturbed while grazing nor permitted to stray over the boundary of the assigned area.

The time for the wide graze is 10 minutes, at the Judge's discretion, and must be consistent for each run in a class.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED NEW RULE 7.2.8 (Last paragraph)The suggested maximum time for the wide graze is 10 minutes. However this can be varied at the Judge's discretion, and must be consistent for each run in a class.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEIn the old Rules/Regulations, the time for the Wide Graze was definitely stated as 10 minutes, so how can there be any other time ‘at the Judge’s discretion’? The Suggested New Rule allows the Judge discretion to make this a shorter time if there is a particular need to. However it must be remembered that one of the most important elements of this course is the ability of the dog to patrol the Wide Graze without disturbing the sheep. From experience, if dogs are going to have trouble with this exercise, it will invariably be in the latter part of the ten minutes. Also the Placement before the flock has to be done in Intermediate and Advanced classes so again if dogs are going to have trouble with this exercise, it will also be in the latter part of the ten minutes of the Wide Graze.

7.2.9 Narrow Graze (Advanced class only) –The dimensions of the narrow graze are 13 metres to 18 metres wide, by 55 to 90 metres in length, this is in correlation to the number of stock used. Other than the size, the requirements of the narrow graze are the same as the wide graze.

While Clubs must make every effort to use natural grazing condition, should there be little or no forage, the seeding of the grazes with hay is then permitted. If a Club must seed the graze area the following policies apply:

The hay should be distributed evenly throughout the graze area to simulate natural conditions as much as possible. It should not be distributed so that the sheep are enticed to run from one bit to another, nor should it be placed on or too close to the boundary.

No piles of hay should be within the graze or surrounding area. The graze area must be seeded prior to each run. The graze area may be used more than 3 times.

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DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED NEW RULE 7.2.9 (Last paragraph only)(Narrow Graze (Advanced class only) – The handler guides the stock to the assigned graze area. The flock is to graze in the narrow space, which causes them to spread out lengthwise. The handler will stay on the edge of the grazing area, moving forward or backward to encourage the forward movement of the flock while the dog moves to the opposite side of the stock. If necessary, the dog may change sides, working the same side as the handler. Throughout the exercise, the dog does not disturb nor permit the flock to turn around, fan out or leave the grazing area. The purpose of this exercise is to move the stock sufficiently slowly so that the sheep may graze on the move without stopping.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGENowhere in this Rule does it say what the purpose of this exercise is or how it should be conducted.

The handler guides the stock to the assigned graze area. The flock is to graze in the narrow space, which causes them to spread out lengthwise. The handler will stay on the edge of the grazing area, moving forward or backward to encourage the forward movement of the flock while the dog moves to the opposite side of the stock. If necessary, the dog may change sides, working the same side as the handler. Throughout the exercise, the dog does not disturb nor permit the flock to turn around, fan out or leave the grazing area.

Placement before the Flock (Intermediate and Advanced only) – The handler will decide when this exercise will be performed and will so notify the Judge. The exercise demonstrates the dog's ability to be placed outside and inside the graze and to change the direction of the grazing sheep.

The handler sends the dog along the boundary to the head of the flock. At the handler's signal, the dog stands with its attention on the flock. The dog enters the graze and approaches the flock slowly. The approach is stopped three times with the dog standing, until the dog reaches the head of the flock. The last stop will be at the point where the dog is in contact with and turning the head of the flock.

Once the flock has turned, the dog will exit the graze on command in the same area it used to enter the graze. At Intermediate level only, the handler may enter the graze to perform the placement, but must not interfere with the stock.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

OLD RULE ON PAGE 49 – Placement before the Flock (Intermediate and Advanced only) –

SUGGESTED NEW RULE ON PAGE 497.2.10 Placement before the Flock (Intermediate and Advanced only) –

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEThis section should be given the next Rule number.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

OLD RULE ON PAGE 49 – Placement before the Flock (Intermediate and Advanced only) –The handler will decide when this exercise will be performed and will so notify the Judge. The exercise demonstrates the dog's ability to be placed outside and inside the graze and to change the direction of the grazing sheep.

The handler sends the dog along the boundary to the head of the flock. At the handler's signal, the dog stands with its attention on the flock. The dog enters the graze and approaches the flock slowly. The approach is stopped three times with the dog standing, until the dog reaches the head of the flock. The last stop will be at the point where the dog is in contact with and turning the head of the flock.

Once the flock has turned, the dog will exit the graze on command in the same area it used to enter the graze. At Intermediate level only, the handler may enter the graze to perform the placement, but must not

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interfere with the stock.

SUGGESTED NEW RULE ON PAGE 49 – Placement before the Flock (Intermediate and Advanced only) –The handler will decide when this exercise will be performed and will so notify the Judge. The exercise demonstrates the dog's ability to be placed outside and inside the graze and to change the direction of the grazing sheep.

The handler sends the dog along the boundary to the head of the flock. At the handler's signal, the dog stands with its attention on the flock. Upon command, the dog enters the graze and approaches the flock slowly. The approach is stopped two or three times with the dog standing, until the dog reaches the head of the flock. The last stop will be at the point where the dog is in contact with and turning the head of the flock.

Once the flock has turned, the dog will exit the graze on command in the same area it used to enter the graze. At Intermediate level only, the handler may enter the graze to perform the placement, but must not interfere with the stock.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGE The Placement should not commence until the handler tells the dog to commence. The number of stops should be able to be varied slightly. If the dog starts close to where the head of

the flock is, the three stops in the old rule will not be possible.

Section 3. Classes.

Started Class Course C – DescriptionTime Allowed: 30 MinutesDirections: The distance for this course will be between 400 to 490 linear metres. The handler may assist the dog in removing the stock from pen, but may not touch the dog or stock without penalty once the stock have left the pen.

1) Exit from the pen.2) Narrow road - connects all phases of work. 3) Bridge4) Pause/Traffic 5) Wide Graze 6) Pen

Intermediate Class Course C - Description Time Allowed: 45 MinutesDirections: The distance for this course will be between 490 and 710 linear metres. The handler may not assist the dog in removing the stock from the pen and may not touch dog or stock without penalty.

1) Exit from the pen2) Narrow road - connects all phases of work.3) Bridge4) Pause/Traffic 5) Wide graze6) Placement before the flock 7) Pen

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20-45m x45-70m

20-45m x45-70m

20-45m x45-70m

20-45m x45-70m

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COURSE C STARTED & INTERMEDIATE

STARTED Time: 30 minutes Length: 400 to 490 linear metres

INTERMEDIATE Time: 45 minutes Length: 490 to 710 linear metres

This course may be set up in any order, so long as all exercises and obstacles are included.

Graze area size depends on number of sheep used.

Grazing areas are to be numbered and their use rotated.

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Advanced Class Course C - Description Time Allowed: 45 MinutesDirections: The distance for this course will be between 710 and 800 linear metres. The handler may not assist the dog in removing the stock from the pen and may not touch dog or stock without penalty.

1) Exit from the pen2) Narrow road - connects all phases of work 3) Bridge4) Pause/Traffic5) Wide graze/Narrow graze 6) Placement before the flock 7) Pen

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COURSE CADVANCED

Time: 45 minutesLength: 710 to 800 linear metres

This course may be set up in any order, so long as all exercises and obstacles are included.

Graze area size depends on number of sheep used.

6.5 to 7.5 metres x 55 to 90 metres is an adequate narrow graze area for 20 sheep.

Grazing areas are to be numbered and their use rotated.

20-45m x45-70m

20-45m x45-70m

20-45m x45-70m

20-45m x45-70m

13 -18m x 55 – 90m

13 -18m x 55 – 90m

13 -18m x 55 – 90m

2017 HERDING MTG - ATTACHMENT 6f

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Section 4. Judging Course C.

SUGGESTED SCORINGPoints will be deducted in ½ or whole point increments only. Scoring indicating point loss for the stock "speeding up and fanning out" refers to excess, not to any slight quickening of pace.

Scoring is for the actual obstacle, which is marked using a visible safe material indicating the beginning (approximately 6 metres before the obstacle) and ending as the sheep or dog exit, the obstacle. The rest of the scoring is under Narrow Road.

In all exercises and obstacles, a dog, which responds independently and properly to a problem, which arises, will receive a higher score than a dog, which must be directed by the handler.

A. Exit from the pen 1. Up to 2 points deducted if the flock escape the pen while the handler is opening the gate.2. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog not entering the pen on command or not jumping in if

commanded to do so.3. Up to 2 points deducted for disturbing the flock upon entering the pen.4. Up to 2 points deducted for stock hitting, banging or crowding the gate.5. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog leaving the pen before the last sheep, unless directed by the

handler.6. Up to 10 points deducted when the dog fails to respond to situations on its own initiative.7. (Re-pen) Up to 2 points deducted for the dog quitting before all the sheep have entered the pen.

B. Narrow Road 1. Up to 1 point deducted for stopping the sheep at undesignated places during their forward motion.2. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog not working the complete length of the stock when necessary.3. Up to 2 points deducted if the dog does not change sides when commanded.4. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog splitting the flock.5. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog causing the stock to speed up or fan out. 6. Up to 5 points deducted for the dog being off contact at an excessive distance from the sheep. 7. Up to 5 points deducted for the flock off the road (off-line). 8. Up to 5 points deducted if the movement of the stock is not peaceful because of concern about the

dog's presence (crowding one another, packed tightly, nervous). 9. Up to 10 points deducted if the dog fails to guide the flock using its own initiative.

C. Pause 1. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog being unable to stop the stock. 2. Up to 2 points deducted if the dog fails to hold the flock. 3. Up to 3 points deducted for the flock not settling.

D. Traffic 1. Up to 2 points deducted for the vehicle having to slow down due to dog or sheep. 2. Up to 10 points may be deducted if the dog runs around the vehicle. 3. Up to 5 points deducted if the stock stops its forward movement.4. Up to 3 points deducted for dog failing to make room for the car.5. Up to 1 point deducted for the dog not working the entire flock on traffic road.

E. Wide and Narrow Grazes 1. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog working inside the line, too close to the flock. 2. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog working too far outside the line. 3. Up to 10 points deducted if the dog causes or allows the flock to split or leave the graze area. 4. Up to 10 points deducted for the dog disturbing the stock and preventing it from grazing.5. Up to 10 points deducted for the handler out of position. 6. Up to 10 points deducted for the dog constantly going around the graze. 7. Up to 10 points deducted if the dog fails to work on its own initiative.

F. Placement before the Flock (Intermediate/Advanced) 1. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog not stopping promptly.2. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog disturbing the flock while being sent for the placement.3. Up to 3 points deducted if the dog does not exit on the same boundary as it entered.

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4. Up to 10 points deducted if the handler is unable to send the dog for the placement. G. Bridge 1. Up to 2 points deducted for disturbing the stock while they are entering or exiting.2. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog breaking its stay while guarding the bridge wing, unless

commanded by the handler or if the sheep have refused to cross the bridge.3. Up to 2 points deducted for the dog crossing the bridge before all the sheep pass.4. Up to 10 points deducted for the stock not crossing over the bridge or going around it.

H. General Deductions 1. Up to 5 points deducted for touching the dog or sheep.2. Up to 5 points deducted or removed from course for an unacceptable grip. The dog must be excused

for an abusive grip.3. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog marks the course.4. Up to 8 points deducted if stock does not respect dog.5. Up to 10 points deducted if the dog needs repeated commands to perform tasks.6. Up to 10 points deducted if the dog fails to control situations on its own initiative.

Maximum Points Available

Course C - All Classes - 100 points

1. Exit from Pen and Re-Pen - 15 2. Narrow Road - 20 3. Bridge – 104. Pause/Traffic – 205. Graze (Int. and Adv.) – 25

(Started) – 356. Placement (Int. and Adv.) - 10

Total – 100

In order to receive a qualifying score in any class, a dog must have a total of at least 60 points, provided none of the above point categories are scored at less than ½ of the available points.

DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED NEW MAXIMUM POINTS AVAILABLE ON PAGE 54 –Course C - All Classes - 100 points

2. Exit from Pen and Re-Pen – 153. Narrow Road – 204. Bridge – 10 5. Pause/Traffic – 20 6. Graze (Started) – 35

Graze / Placement (Intermediate) – 35 Grazes (Wide & Narrow) / Placement (Advanced) – 35

Total – 100

In order to receive a qualifying score in any class, a dog must have a total of at least 60 points, provided none of the above point categories are scored at less than ½ of the available points.

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGE By adding the placement points to the wide graze scoring area, it brings the available points to 35 for all

three levels. It is currently 35 points for HS and 25 for both HI and HX. The 10 points for the placement used to be included in the graze total. Somehow it got moved on the score sheet and became a separate part.

The Placement is performed within the Graze scoring period, so it makes sense to be included in the same score. The deductions would remain the same. This also gives an increment of difficulty for each level in a tie-break situation. The current tie-break is unfair on the higher level dogs. The Graze is the crux of C Course and should be used as the tie-breaker, but there should be parity within the classes. This would mean the score would be –

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o Started would be scored Wide Graze – 35o Intermediate would be scored Wide Graze – 25, plus Placement – 10. Total 35.o Advanced would be scored Wide and Narrow Grazes – 25, plus Placement – 10. Total 35.

HERDING TRIAL OFFICIAL SCORE SHEETCOURSE C

ENTRY NO.................................... DATE ......................................... CLASS ..............................................................

HANDLER’S NAME .......................................................................... REG OWNER ..................................................

REG NAME ........................................................................................ BREED .............................................................

AFFILIATE .....................................................................................................

JUDGE:............................................................................................................

LIVESTOCK: ................................ NO. OF STOCK:...................

Time Allowed: 30 minutes Started; 45 minutes Intermediate and Advanced ClassesQualifying Score: 60 points (with not less than one half of the points available in each category)

Max Points Available

Comments and Deductions Points Deducted

NQ

1. EXIT FROM PEN 15AND RE - RUN

2. NARROW ROAD 20

3. BRIDGE 10

4. PAUSE/TRAFFIC 20

5. GRAZES STARTED 35 INTER & ADVANCED 25

6. PLACEMENT INTER & ADVANCED 10

Total Points Available 100 Points Deducted

Deductions for Misbehavior

Total Points DeductedTOTAL SCORE

Qualifying  YES/NOComments: ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Elapsed Time: …………………… Judge’s Signature: ………………………………………….DOGS QUEENSLAND

SUGGESTED HERDING TRIAL OFFICIAL SCORE SHEET COURSE C (Page 61) – Showing 5. Grazes ONLY –

5. GRAZES STARTED 35 INTER (Graze 25 + Placement 10) 35 ADVANCED (Wide graze + Narrow Graze 25 + Placement 10) 35

RATIONALE FOR THE CHANGEIf the SUGGESTED NEW MAXIMUM POINTS AVAILABLE ON PAGE 54 (discussed above) is accepted, the Score Sheet should be amended to reflect this suggestion.

DOGS TASMANIAD CourseMotion: D Course (as described in attachment A) be included in the options for Herding Trials. Affiliates may opt to offer D Course it is no compulsory.Rationale: Australia has stock management practices which have encouraged the development of capabilities in dogs which can only be demonstrated in the components of the proposed D Course. These skills need to be preserved in working dogs. Handlers would benefit from training for D Course & this experience would be beneficial for stock handlers at trialsAttachment A

Section 6. Courses4.6.1 Each Trial class shall offer at least one of three courses, Course A, Course B, or Course C as hereinafter described. A Club need not offer all three courses at a Trial, but schedules and catalogues must clearly specify which courses are offered, the Judges of each course, and the type and number of livestock that will be used for each course.

Section 6. Courses.4.6.1 Each Trial class shall offer at least one of four courses, Course A, Course B, Course C or Course D as hereinafter described. A Club need not offer all four courses at a Trial, but schedules and catalogues must clearly specify which courses are offered, the Judges of each course, and the type and number of livestock that will be used for each course.

Rational: Allows for D Course to be added.

CHAPTER 8. COURSE D.Section 1. Course D.

8.1.1 D Course is designed to reflect the skills necessary to complete tasks for a drover and their dog to move stock from one agricultural enterprise to another. The common tasks experienced in stock management may be the selection of stock by use of a drafting race, loading & unloading stock for transport or herding stock on hoof from one enterprise to another, where they may encounter cross-roads; the Maltese Cross resembles a cross-road experience.

8.1.2 Course D arena shall be 90’ x 90’ including pen, race, ramp, yard and Maltese cross. Section 2. Course D Layout.

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8.2.1 The course includes pen “E”, two races (drafting and loading/unloading), unloading yard “F”, ramp, truck or trailer and a Maltese Cross.

Section 3. Obstacles.8.3.1 Pen “E” - Measures 15’ x 15’ with a gate “E” 5’ long. It is located at the top left corner of the arena. The gate at the entrance to the race should be swung to assist the funnelling of stock into the race.

8.3.2 Races - Measure 22” wide 20’ long. The drafting race runs horizontally and is located off the top right corner of pen “E” and runs along top fence of arena. The loading/unloading race runs vertically below the drafting race and directly to the right of the unloading yard “F”.

8.3.3 Unloading Yard “F” – Measures 13’ x 13’. It is located directly to the right of the bottom right corner of pen “E” and below the drafting race.

8.3.4 Ramp - Needs to be appropriate for safe loading of stock on to and off a truck or trailer.

8.3.5 Truck/Trailer – Located at the bottom end of the loading/unloading race.

8.3.6 Maltese Cross - Measures 20’ from “A” to “B” and from “C” to “D” with the mouth at each entrance measuring 12’. Located diagonally right from yards, pens and races and the entrance of “A” is 15’ from the right hand side fence and the entrance of “D” is 15’ from the bottom fence.

NB Affiliates may utilise existing stock yards with similar construction and adapt the course to approximate the description so long as the principal components are included.

Section 4. Classes.

Started Class Course D – Description

Time Allowed: 15 minutes

Timing: Timing commences when the dog enters the pen “E” and ceases when the gate at “E” is closed after the 5 un-marked sheep are penned.

Start – The dog enters the pen “E” off lead with the handler and works the sheep into the drafting race.

Drafting Off Un-Marked Sheep - The handler goes to the drafting gate to direct 5 un-marked sheep to the arena and 5 marked sheep to the loading ramp. The dog is required to work the sheep up the race to the handler. The un-marked sheep are to be released into the arena prior to commencement of the loading component.

Loading Marked Sheep On To Truck/Trailer – When 5 marked sheep are drafted off into the loading race the dog is required to load them onto the truck.

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Gathering Un-Marked Sheep From Main Arena – After the loading exercise is complete the dog gathers the 5 un-marked sheep from the arena and takes them to “A”.

Negotiating The Maltese Cross – The sheep are worked through the centre of the Maltese Cross to “B” and then taken to the pen “E”.

Penning Un-Marked Sheep – The sheep are then penned at “E” which completes the run

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COURSE D STARTEDTime allowed: 15 minutesCourse size: Sheep 90’ x 90’

2014v2 Edition

Pen “E”

Measures

15’ x 15’

with a gate

5’ long.

Maltese Cross

Measure 20’ from “A” to “B” and from “C” to “D” with the

mouth at each entrance measuring 12’. Positioned 15’

from right-hand side fence and 15’ from bottom fence.

Pen “F”

Measure

13’ x 13’.

The Races (Drafting and Loading/Unloading)

Measure 22” wide 20’ long.

10 sheep

5 unmarked

5 with raddle marks

Truck/Trailer

Ramp - appropriate for safe

loading of stock on to and off a

truck or trailer.

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Intermediate Class Course D – Description

Time Allowed: 18 minutes

Timing: Timing commences when the dog enters the pen “E” and ceases when the gate at “E” is closed after the 5 un-marked sheep are penned.

Start – The dog enters the pen “E” off lead with the handler and works the sheep into the drafting race.

Drafting Off Un-Marked Sheep - The handler goes to the drafting gate to direct 5 un-marked sheep to the arena and 5 marked sheep to the loading ramp. The dog is required to work the sheep up the race to the handler. The un-marked sheep are to be released into the arena prior to commencement of the loading component.

Loading Marked Sheep On To Truck/Trailer – When 5 marked sheep are drafted off into the loading race the dog is required to load them onto the truck.

Gathering Un-Marked Sheep From Main Arena – After the loading exercise is complete the dog gathers the 5 un-marked sheep from the arena and takes them to “A”.

Negotiating The Maltese Cross – After the loading exercise is complete the dog gathers the 5 un- marked sheep from the arena and takes them to “A”. The sheep are worked through the centre of the Maltese Cross to “B”. They are then taken to “C” and worked through the centre of the Maltese Cross to “D” and then worked to the pen “E”.

Penning Un-Marked Sheep – The sheep are then penned at “E” which completes the run.

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COURSE D INTERMEDIATETime allowed: 18 minutesCourse size: Sheep 90’ x 90’

2014v2 Edition

The Races (Drafting and Loading/Unloading)

Measure 22” wide 20’ long.

Pen “E”

Measures

15’ x 15’

with a gate

5’ long.

Pen “F”

Measure

13’ x 13’.

Ramp - appropriate for safe

loading of stock on to and off a

truck or trailer.

Truck/Trailer

10 sheep

5 unmarked

5 with raddle marks

Maltese Cross

Measure 20’ from “A” to “B” and from “C” to “D” with the

mouth at each entrance measuring 12’. Positioned 15’

from right-hand side fence and 15’ from bottom fence.

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Advanced Class Course D – Description

Time Allowed: 20 minutes

Timing: Timing commences when the dog enters the pen “E” and ceases when the gate at “F” is closed after the 5 un-marked sheep are unloaded into the unloading yard “F”.

Start – The dog enters the pen “E” off lead with the handler and works the sheep into the drafting race.

Drafting Off Un-Marked Sheep - The handler goes to the drafting gate to direct 5 un-marked sheep to the arena and 5 marked sheep to the loading ramp. The dog is required to work the sheep up the race to the handler. The un-marked sheep are to be released into the arena prior to commencement of the loading component.

Loading Marked Sheep On To Truck/Trailer – When 5 marked sheep are drafted off into the loading race the dog is required to load them onto the truck.

Gathering Un-Marked Sheep From Main Arena – After the loading exercise is complete the dog gathers the 5 un-marked sheep from the arena and takes them to “A”.

Negotiating The Maltese Cross – The sheep are worked through the centre of the Maltese Cross where they are deflected to exit at “D” and then taken to pen “E.

Penning Un-Marked Sheep – The sheep are then penned at “E”.

Un-Loading Marked Sheep – After penning the un-marked sheep the dog is required to un-load the marked sheep from the truck to the un-loading yard “F”. The run is complete when the 5 marked sheep are worked into the unloading yard and the gate at “F” is closed.

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COURSE D ADVANCED

Time allowed: 20 minutes

Course size: Sheep 90’ x 90’

2014v2 Edition

The Races (Drafting and Loading/Unloading)

Measure 22” wide 20’ long.

Pen “E”

Measures 15’ x 15’ with a gate 5’ long.

Pen “F”

Measures 13’ x 13’.

Maltese Cross

Measure 20’ from “A” to “B” and from “C” to “D” with the mouth at each entrance measuring 12’. Positioned 15’ from right-hand side fence and 15’ from bottom fence.

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Section 5. Judging Course D.

Points will be deducted in ½ point or whole point increments only.

SUGGESTED SCORING:

A. Holding Pen To Race:

1. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog leaving the handler before being instructed to do so.

2. Up to 3 points deducted each time for the dog allowing or causing the stock to split unproductively.

B. Drafting Race

1. Up to 1 point per head of stock deducted for the dog causing the stock to go in the wrong direction in the

race.

2. Up to 1 point per head of stock that is drafted into the wrong race.

3. Up to 1 point per head of stock deducted for the dog causing the stock to jump out of the race.

4. NQ if handler fails to release un-marked sheep to main arena prior to commencing loading exercise.

C. LOADING RAMP

1. Up to 1 point per head of stock deducted for the dog causing the stock to go in the wrong direction on the

ramp.

2. Up to 1 point per head of stock that escapes from the truck and has to be re-loaded.

3. Up to 1 point per head of stock deducted for the dog causing the stock to jump out of the race.

D. Drive/Fetch To And From The Maltese Cross :

1. Up to 1 point deducted each time for flanking the dog too far off the stock.

2. Up to 1 point deducted each time for the dog allowing the stock to spread out.

3. Up to 1 point deducted each time for causing the stock to weave by over-flanking.

4. Up to 2 points deducted each time the dog circles the stock.

5. Up to 3 points deducted each time for the dog allowing or causing the stock to split.

6. Up to 3 points deducted for retreating on the course.

E. Maltese Cross

The handler is not permitted to enter the Maltese cross however they may assist the dog to work the sheep

through it from the exterior.

1. Up to 1 point per head deducted for the stock entering the incorrect opening of the Maltese Cross.

2. Up to 1 point per head deducted for the stock following the wrong path once inside the Maltese Cross.

3. NQ if handler enters the obstacle.

F. Pen (E)

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1. Up to 3 points deducted if the dog loses control of the stock while the handler opens the pen gate.

2. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog brings the stock back out of the pen.

3. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog voluntarily leaves the stock and accompanies the handler to the pen

gate.

Un-Loading Stock From Truck (Advanced Only):

1. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog loads the stock back in to the truck/trailer.

2. Up to 1 point per head if the dog causes the stock to rush.

3. Up to 1 point per head if the dog over pressures the stock causing them to lie down.

Obstacles:

Retries are permitted at all obstacles. Stock are not to be moved onto the next obstacle until they have all

passed through the obstacle before.

The handler may assist the dog by handling the sheep in the pen “E” when moving them to the drafting race,

drafting race, loading/unloading race, or on the loading ramp but will be deducted a point for each occasion.

1. Up to 1 point per head, up to a maximum of 3 points in total, deducted for each attempt at an obstacle

which is missed.

2. Up to 1 point per head deducted for the dog bringing the stock back through an obstacle from the wrong

direction.

3. Up to 2 points deducted for handler forgetting to close any pen gates on the course before moving on the

next part of the course.

4. Up to 3 points deducted if the dog loses control of the stock while the handler opens any pen gate.

5. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog brings the stock back out of any pen, unless otherwise stated.

6. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog voluntarily leaves the stock and accompanies the handler to any pen

gate.

7. Non-qualifying - if the handler walks through the Maltese Cross anytime or enters the pen (E) when

attempting this exercise.

8. 1 point deducted each time the handlers assists the dog by moving the stock.

D. General Deductions:

1. Up to 1 point deducted each time the dog stops to sniff.

2. Up to 3 points deducted for excessive commands.

3. Up to 3 points deducted each time the dog refuses to obey commands.

4. Up to 5 points deducted each time the handler touches the dog or the stock.

5. Up to 5 points deducted or removed for unacceptable grip. A dog must be removed for second

unacceptable grip.

6. Up to 5 points deducted each time the dog fouls the course.

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7. Up to 5 points deducted if the dog enters the arena on lead.

8. Up to 3 points deducted, each incident, for the excessive or threatening use of the crook or stock stick, or

use of threats causing dog to cringe.

9. Up to 3 points deducted for the dog leaving the stock due to lack of interest or off contact.

Maximum Points Available

Started and Intermediate Classes – 100 Points

1. Working Sheep In To Drafting Race – 10

2. Drafting Off Un-Marked Sheep – 20

3. Loading Marked Sheep On To Truck – 20

4. Gathering Un-Marked Sheep From Main Arena – 10

5. Negotiating The Maltese Cross – 30

6. Penning Un-Marked Sheep – 10

Total – 100

Maximum Points Available

Advanced Class – 100 Points

1. Working Sheep In To Drafting Race – 10

2. Drafting Off Un-Marked Sheep – 20

3. Loading Marked Sheep On To Truck – 10 (Not 20 as in Started and Intermediate)

4. Gathering Un-Marked Sheep From Main Arena – 10

5. Negotiating The Maltese Cross – 30

6. Penning Un-Marked Sheep – 10

7. Un-Loading Marked Sheep – 10

Total – 100

Rational: Tasmania feels the amended D Course better reflects the requirements of a drover's dog to perform

tasks experienced when moving stock from one agricultural enterprise to another.

Should D Course be accepted then the chapter numbers will need to be changed to allow for the new

addition.

Tie breaker – score on Drafting Race, score on Maltese Cross

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HERDING TRIAL OFFICIAL SCORE SHEET

COURSE D

ENTRY NO. ..............................DATE..................................CLASS................................................

HANDLER’S NAME .....................................................REG OWNER ............................................

REG NAME .......................................................................BREED ...............................................

AFFILIATE.....................................................................................................................................

JUDGE: ..........................................................................................................

LIVESTOCK: ............................... NO. OF STOCK :..................

Time Allowed: 15 minutes (Started), 18 minutes (Intermediate), 20 minutes (Advanced)

Qualifying Score: 60 points (with not less than one half of the points available in each category)

Max Points Comments and Deductions Points Deducted NQ

Available

1. WORKING SHEEP IN TO DRAFTING RACE 10

2. DRAFTING OFF UN-MARKED SHEEP 20

3. LOADING MARKED SHEEP ON TO TRUCK 20 (10 for Advanced)

4. GATHERING UN-MARKED SHEEP FROM MAIN ARENA 10

5. NEGOTIATING THE MALTESE CROSS 30

6. PENNING UN-MARKED SHEEP 10

7. UN-LOADING MARKED SHEEP 10 (Only in Advanced)

Total Points Available 100 Points Deducted

Deductions for Misbehaviour

Total Points Deducted

TOTAL SCORE

Qualifying YES/NO

Comments:

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................

Elapsed Time: …………………… Judge’s Signature: ………………………………………….

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If D Course is accepted then judge’s form will need to be added to allow for it to be judged.

HERDING TRIAL OFFICIAL SCORE SHEET

COURSE D

ENTRY NO. ..............................DATE..................................CLASS................................................

HANDLER’S NAME .....................................................REG OWNER ............................................

REG NAME .......................................................................BREED ...............................................

AFFILIATE.....................................................................................................................................

JUDGE: ..........................................................................................................

LIVESTOCK: ............................... NO. OF STOCK :..................

Time Allowed: 15 minutes (Started), 18 minutes (Intermediate), 20 minutes (Advanced)

Qualifying Score: 60 points (with not less than one half of the points available in each category)

Max Points Comments and Deductions Points Deducted NQ

Available

8. WORKING SHEEP IN TO DRAFTING RACE 10

9. DRAFTING OFF UN-MARKED SHEEP 20

10. LOADING MARKED SHEEP ON TO TRUCK 20 (10 for Advanced)

11. GATHERING UN-MARKED SHEEP FROM MAIN ARENA 10

12. NEGOTIATING THE MALTESE CROSS 30

13. PENNING UN-MARKED SHEEP 10

14. UN-LOADING MARKED SHEEP 10 (Only in Advanced)

Total Points Available 100 Points Deducted

Deductions for Misbehaviour

Total Points Deducted

TOTAL SCORE

Qualifying YES/NO

Comments:

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................

Elapsed Time: …………………… Judge’s Signature: ………………………………………….

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If D Course is accepted then judge’s form will need to be added to allow for it to be judged.

CHAPTER 8. BREEDS ELIGIBLE FOR HERDING PROGRAM.

Australian Cattle DogAustralian KelpieAustralian ShepherdAustralian Stumpy Tail Cattle DogBearded CollieBelgian Shepherds Dog [All Varieties]Bergamasco Shepherd DogBernese Mountain DogBorder CollieBouvier des FlandresBriardCollie Rough and SmoothDutch Shepherd DogFinnish LapphundGerman Shepherd DogGerman Shepherd (Long Stock Coat) Giant SchnauzerKeeshondKerry Blue TerrierKomondor KuvaszMaremma Sheep DogNorwegian BuhundNorwegian ElkhoundOld English SheepdogPolish Lowland SheepdogPuliPumiPyrenean Sheepdog LonghairedRottweiler (10/08) Eligible from 01.01.09Samoyed (Approved for listing late 2005)Shetland SheepdogSoft Coated Wheaten TerrierStandard SchnauzerSwedish LapphundSwedish VallhundTibetan TerrierWelsh Corgi CardiganWelsh Corgi PembrokeWhite Swiss Shepherd Dog

MIXED BREEDSMixed breeds may be accepted provided they are a mix or apparent mix of Herding breeds. These must be Associate Registered Dogs

WORKING DOGSDogs registered with an ANKC Ltd recognized working dog association or kindred body are able to compete in Herding Trials organized under the auspices of an ANKC Ltd Body.

Such dogs must be registered with the ANKC Ltd, and the owner and handlers be members of a Member Body.

Such dogs are to be allowed to complete without prejudice to sexual status in that they are not required to be neutered and may be bred as acceptable by the working registry they are registered with.

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Dogs Tasmania

GlossaryMotion: Glossary of Terms to be included in the Rules. Example attached B

Rationale: Definitions of terminology is required to clarify rules.

Attachment B

Herding Glossary

A

ATTEMPT: When the livestock run past the exit of the obstacle.

B

BALANCE: The position taken by the dog, at an appropriate distance from the stock, which enables the

dog to control the direction of the stock and to cover any attempts by the stock to break away

BOUNDARY: Natural features such as a creek, a forest line or a strip of mown grass, a ploughed furrow

or a line marked with sawdust or shavings which mark the edges of graze areas and parallels to the

narrow road. Depending on the natural features, the individual wide graze areas may be grouped but

need not be.

C

CALLED: when the judge dismisses the dog from the run

CAST/OUTRUN: When the dog runs out around the sheep to gather them prior to bringing them to the

handler; the course taken by the dog in gathering its stock. The ideal shape for an outrun in a trial is that

of a pear, with the handler at the narrow end of the pear and the stock at the widest point.

CLAMP: The act of a dog stopping and refusing to get up again. Usually appears in very strong-eyed

dogs that get "stuck" and just lie there looking at the stock.

COVER: The act of the dog controlling the stock, covering any possible escape

CROSS: when the dog crosses the centreline on the outrun before arriving on the opposite side of the

stock to where the handler is.

CROSS-OVER: This term is meant to describe when the dog crosses in FRONT of the path the stock are

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to take.  

CROSS-DRIVE: This term indicates a “direction” of movement for stock that is across the plane of the

handler or course.   If you look at a clock face, the handler would be standing at 6 o’clock and the dog

would turn the stock and drive them from 3 o’clock to 9 o’clock or vice versa.  

D

DISQUALIFIED: The judge asked the competitor to leave the course because of a rule infringement such

as the dog biting the sheep OR not working productively with-in three minutes of commencement of the

Test or Trial

DRAW: Where the stock wants to go. This might be a gate, a barn, a feed bucket, or other livestock. The

dog must be able to put pressure on the stock to prevent them from escaping to the draw, unless that is

where the handler wants the stock to go.

DRIVE: When the dog works between the handler and the stock, moving the stock away from the handler.

DRIVING: Taking the livestock away from the handler or from one side to another at right angles to the

handler, either naturally or upon direction from the handler to do so.

E

EYE: An intense gaze used by the dog to control the stock, often accompanied by a creeping or crouching

approach to the animals

Strong-eyed:

Showing all the characteristic of eye to a marked degree. A dog with overly strong eye

may remain in place, staring intently, rather than move the sheep; sometimes referred to as sticky-

eyed

Loose-eyed:

A dog which does not show an intense gaze at all times on the stock. Such dogs may glance

around or at the handler from time to time, and tend to take in a view of the whole group of animals.

Usually an upright body posture is displayed

EXCUSAL: A Judge's decision to end the run because the dog is attacking or attempting to attack the

stock or gripping abusively. A separate report is made to ANKC when a dog is excused

EXHAUST PEN: Enclosure into which stock are taken after each run at a trial.

F

FETCH/GATHER: When the dog brings the stock to the handler. In a trial, the part of the course after the

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outrun and lift when the dog fetches the stock straight down the centreline of the course to the handler

FLANKS: The flanks or sides are the directional commands the dog must learn to understand in which

direction he must travel around the stock. The commands are always given in relationship to the dog's

position vis-a-vis the stock.

FLIGHT ZONE: Flocking animals naturally bunch together for protection. The flight zone is the invisible

area around the animals, which, when crossed by an outsider, causes movement in the bunch. Although

the angles of movement are predictable, the flight zone itself changes under different circumstances. A

dog cannot pass through the flight zone without causing the stock to feel threatened and attempt to

escape from the dog.

G

GRAZE: Allowing the stock time to settle and feed in a designated area.

GRIP: Nipping or gripping at the bodies of sheep, marking the flesh by tearing out hunks of wool (called

body biting on cattle). Biting at the body of any type of stock is a fault.

H

HERDING INSTINCT: the inherited balance in a dog's temperament between the predatory drive and the

dog's compliance with its handler. The stronger the herding instinct, the stronger must be the desire to

comply with the commands of the handler

H

HOLD: The act of a dog keeping one or more head of stock in a certain area

L

LET OUT PEN: Enclosure from which a specified number of stock are released for each run at a trial

LIFT: The point immediately after the dog has reached the maximum extent of its outrun and the stock

start to move. It is often a fleeting few seconds or less but is important since the stock take their cue from

how the dog acts at this time and react accordingly. It is the sheep's first impression of the dog and

determines how the stock will react to the dog. It is also defined as the moment between the outrun and

start of the fetch

O

OFF CONTACT: When the dog loses control of the stock, either by being too far away or by losing

concentration

OUTRUN: The run the dog makes to get to the far side of the stock, the balance point, by going out

behind the stock. Ideally this should be a pear shaped run, moving away from the handler but staying

close to the line between the handler and the stock, and then widening out as the dog approaches the

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stock with the largest part of the pair being when the dog is even with the stock and going behind the

stock. The arc can also be semi-circular. The dog should be far enough off the stock on the outrun to not

alarm them

P

PAUSE: temporary stop

PLACEMENT: The exercise demonstrates the dog's ability to be placed outside and inside the graze and

to change the direction of the grazing sheep.

PLANE OF AN OBSTACLE:

Q

QUALIFYING

R

RETIREMENT: When the handler decides to withdraw their dog from its run

S

SEEDING: EVEN DISTRIBUTION OF HAY WITHIN THE GRAZE AREAS

SHED: Sorting off one or more specific stock from the rest and driving it or them away from the other

stock

SPLIT: WHEN THE DOG CAUSES ONE OR MORE head of stock to leave the group, without being

directed to.

STOCKSTICK: A staff or crook, intended as an aid in controlling livestock as a visual aid to signal a

command to the dog and not as a training device and shall never be used to touch the dog, except in an

extreme situation involving the safety of another dog, a person or the livestock.

T

TENDING: The supervision of the flock by the dog while the flock is grazing. A style of herding used

when pastures are unfenced and the dog serves as a living fence.

TURNING TAIL: A dog that turns tail and runs from cattle/sheep that face and challenge it letting itself be

backed down and/or chased by the cattle or sheep.

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TIMED-OUT: Trials specify a time for each run; If time expires, competitors may complete their run

except in the circumstance where the dog is working unproductively, as specified in the rules but will not

qualify.

W

WEARING:

1. the side-to-side movement of the dog to keep the livestock grouped.

2. also when the dog moves the stock to the handler, as in the fetch

3. when sheep are shed or singled, those held back are said to be worn by the dog

WITHRAWAL:

Rationale: Herding Terminology needs definition in relation to the rules

DOGS QUEENSLAND

The 2008 Rules/Regulations had a CHAPTER 9. GLOSSARY OF HERDING TERMS (pages 54 and 55). This did not appear in the 2014 edition. Perhaps discussion on whether this should be included could be part of this Rules Review. Apparently the 2012 meeting minutes moved that this be removed in its entirety from the rulebook, the rationale being that it was unnecessary.

DOGS NSW

Insert

Glossary of Herding TermsATTEMPT: When the livestock crosses the plane of the obstacle.BALANCE: The point, usually opposite the handler, in which the dog has the most influence on the stock, to control the behaviour of the stock and move them in the desired direction.COURSE: A designated pattern of obstacles through which a handler directs the dog.DRIVING: Moving the stock away from the handler. When driving, the dog is usually positioned between the stock and the handler.FETCHING: Moving the stock toward the handler. When fetching, the dog is usually positioned so that the stock are between it and the handler.FLANKING: Circling the sheep from the right or left to keep them in a group or change their direction.FLIGHT ZONE: An invisible area around a group of stock into which a dog cannot pass without causing the stock to feel threatened and attempt to escape from the dog.FLOCKING: The tendency of the stock to instinctively cluster together in a compact group that functions as a unit. Generally, cattle do not have a strong flocking tendency.GATHER: The dog collects the sheep from their scattered grazing positions into a compact group.GRAZE: Allowing the stock time to settle and feed in a designated area.HANDLER’S POST: Point at which the handler and dog begin the run.HEAVY STOCK: Stock that requires a great deal of pressure from the dog in order to be moved.HERDING INSTINCT: The inherited balance in a dog’s temperament, between the predatory drive and the dog’s submission to its master. The stronger the herding instinct, the stronger must be the desire to comply with the commands of the handler.HOLDING PEN: The pen on the outside of the course where the stock are kept before and after their use on the course.LIFT: The moment the dog reaches the opposite side of the stock and moves them directly toward the handler. Also, the moment between the outrun and start of the fetch.LIGHT STOCK: Stock that are moved with slight pressure from the dog and have a flight zone a

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substantial distance from them.OBSTACLES: Objects made of panels placed in strategic locations to make up a trial course.OFF CONTACT: When the dog loses control of the stock, either by being too far away or by losing concentration.OUTRUN/CAST: The dog runs in an arc to move from the handler to the balance point on the far side of the stock in order to move the stock back to the handler. A pear shaped or semi-circular course taken by the dog to get to the far side of the flock without alarming them.PEN/RE-PEN: To put the stock into a specified holding area.PENALTIES (To be noted on the official score sheet and catalogue): RETIRE: At the request of the handler, the run is ended.REMOVE FROM THE RING: A Judge’s decision to end the run because the dog is lame, sick, unproductive,etc.EXCUSE: A Judge’s decision to end the run because the dog is attacking or attempting to attack the stock or gripping abusively. A separate report is made to ANKC when a dog is excused. When a dog has been excused three times, the owner is advised by ANKC that the dog is no longer eligible to be entered in ANKC events until the dog has been successfully re-evaluated.DISQUALIFIED: A Judge’s decision to end the run because the dog has attacked or attempted to attack a person. A dog which is disqualified is to be immediately removed from the area and will be reported to the controlling body under its regulations. PRESSURE/POWER: The influence of the dog’s presence on the stock. The authority of the dog’s character. The extent of this latent force within a dog will determine the behavior of stock and their flight zone for that particular dog.PRESSURE POINT: The exact position and distance the dog needs to be at in order to move livestock in the desired direction. This position is directly influenced by the livestock’s natural inclination to be drawn to the pen from which they were released, a gate to pasture, a known food source, other livestock or a water source if they are thirsty.READ: The ability of the handler to understand and anticipate the thoughts of the stock and/or the dog in order to maintain control over both. The ability of the dog to anticipate the behavior of the stock.RUN: Each individual dog’s trial performance.SETTLE: Allowing the stock time to calm and adjust to the situation.SHED: The dog separating the livestock and holding a group or individual for a specific length of time.Separating certain animals from the flock or herd.TENDING: The supervision of the flock by the dog while the flock is grazing. A style of herding used when pastures are unfenced and the dog serves as a living fence.WEARING: When the dog holds the flock up against the handler by running back and forth on the opposite side. The dog will bring the sheep after the handler wherever the handler walks without additional commands. It is also used to mean holding back animals that have been separated from the main flock.

Rationale: the glossary defines some simple terminology to support a consistent interpretation of these rules. i.e what an attempt isWhat an obstacle isWhat the terms disqualified, excused, retire, removed from the ring mean in this context.

DOGS TASMANIA

Guardian dogs.For discussion at the National rules review: to explore the possibility of including a guardian test/trial in herding

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Australian National Kennel Council LimitedHerding Excusal/Re-evaluation Form

To be completed by Judge

Exhibition……………………………………………….. Date………………………………….

Class…………………………………………………….. Exhib. No……………………………

Reason for Excusal…………………………………………………………………………………………..

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Judges Name……………………………………………. Signature…………………………….

To be completed by Trial Secretary/Convenor

Dogs Name……………………………………………. Registered No……………………….

Breed…………………………………………………..

Owner………………………………………………… Membership No……………………..

To be completed by Office of Controlling Body

1st Excusal 2nd Excusal

…………… ……………

Re-evaluation on / / outcome………………..

Re-evaluation on / / outcome………………..

Re-evaluation on / / outcome………………..

Actioned by …………………………………………….. Date…………………………………..

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