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Secondary Liability:Fonovisa

William Fisher 

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8/16/2019 Secondary Liability Fonovisa

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Secondary Liability in Copyright

! 

Contributory Infringementrequires

"  Direct infringement

"  Knowledge (actual or constructive) by the defendant

"  Material contribution

! Vicarious Infringement requires

" 

Direct infringement"  Financial interest in the

infringement

"  Right and ability to supervise thedirect infringer

8/16/2019 Secondary Liability Fonovisa

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Secondary Liability in Copyright

! 

Contributory Infringementrequires

"  Direct infringement

"  Knowledge (actual or constructive) by the defendant

"  Material contribution

! Vicarious Infringement requires

" 

Direct infringement"  Financial interest in the

infringement

"  Right and ability to supervise thedirect infringer

 Fonovisa (1996)

Providing site andfacilities is

sufficient

Infringement makes

venue moreattractive